Is the word would a linking verb

Linking verbs do not have the same role as typical verbs that show action. The function of this verb type is to link a subject to its subject complement.

What is a linking verb? What are all the linking verbs? My handy dandy guide will show you the meaning, functions, and list of all linking verbs in the English language. Then, you can answer the worksheet I provided to check your understanding.

What Are Linking Verbs?

httpsgrammarist.comgrammarlinking verbs

A linking verb does not show action like dynamic verbs. Instead, it is a type of verb that expresses a subject’s state of being. This function sets them apart from intransitive verbs, phrasal verbs, and impersonal verbs. For example:

  • Your dress feels silky.

In this sentence, feels establishes the state of being of the subject dress. It does not express the dress doing the act of feeling.

Some linking verb examples include is, feel, smell, and became. The most common linking verb is be in all its forms, such as is, was, am, and more. Here are more sentence examples.

  • I am happy to see you.
  • The book seems old.
  • This room became messy.

Linking verbs are not part of action verb phrases. These sentence examples involve helping verbs instead of linking verbs.

  • I am going to the mall.
  • She is listening to her favorite song.

Linking Verb Functions

We all know that sentences always contain subjects and predicates. Consider this example.

  • I saw her on television.

In this sentence, the subject is I, and the predicate is saw her on television. Saw is the action verb. It is an irregular verb which is the past verb form of see. Meanwhile, on television is a prepositional phrase.

  • Whales are the most giant animal.

Linking verbs are always a part of the predicate. But what makes them different from normal verbs is that they do not describe the action.

When a sentence has a linking verb instead of an action verb, it means they are not a monotransitive verb or a ditransitive verb, as there is no direct object. Instead, there is a subjective complement.

There are two types of subject complement after a linking verb that will determine the proper verb usage. These are also known as special predicates.

Predicate Nominative or Predicate Noun

A linking verb is followed by a predicate noun or noun phrase when the word describing the object is a noun or noun phrase. For example:

  • I became an accountant and a lawyer.

In this sentence, the predicate nouns accountant and lawyer describe the subject I. They are linked by the linking verb became, which is in the past form.

Predicate Adjective

A linking verb can link the subject to predicate adjectives when the word describing it includes adjectives or adjective phrases. For example:

  • This solution is inefficient.

In this sentence, the subject complement inefficient describes the subject solution.

Adverb or Adverbial Phrase

Only the linking verb be can be described by an adverb, adverb phrase, or adverbial prepositional phrase of time or place. For example:

  • Your phone is upstairs.

Upstairs may seem like an adjective, but it is an adverb indicating the phone’s location. It connects the predicate upstairs and the subject phone.

Here are more examples.

  • The party will be tomorrow afternoon.
  • The man is in his office.

Rules for Linking Verbs

Here are some rules for using linking verbs.

Do Not Use an Adverb for Your Subject Complement

You already know that the verb be can be followed by an adverb of time or phrase. But you should never use an adverb of manner to rename subjects. For example:

  • Incorrect: Anthony seems happily.
  • Correct: Anthony seems happy.

The first sentence is incorrect because adverbs modify verbs. Subject complements should rename and describe subjects. Therefore, it’s better to use an adjective that will describe Anthony, which is happy.

Linking Verbs Are Intransitive Verbs

Because linking verbs have subject complements instead of direct objects, then they are categorized as intransitive verbs. For example:

  • Sarah is a writer
  • You seem lonely.
  • Jennifer feels joyful today.

Practice Subject-Verb Agreement

As with other sentences, the subject should always agree with the verb. So when the subject is singular, the verb should be singular. But when the subject is plural, the verb should be plural.

  • Whales are the biggest animal in the sea.
  • The principal is here.
  • These fruits taste good.

“It Is I” or “It Is Me”

Since predicate nominatives are in the subjective case, we often wonder which personal pronouns to use. The grammatically correct statement is “it is I” instead of “it is me” because I is the nominative form.

But you can also say “It was me” in less formal contexts. In fact, this sentence is more common.

Use the Correct Verb Tense

All verbs, even linking verbs, show tense. For example, the simple present form of taste is taste/tastes. Its simple past form is tasted, and its simple future tense is will taste.

Remember that some linking verbs are irregular. For example, the simple present form of be is is or are, while its simple past form is was or were. However, the simple future tense of be is will be.

Common Linking Verb Words

Grammarist Article Graphic V4 2022 12 20T001423.380

Let’s take a look at the definitions of the most common linking verbs.

Be

The linking verb be means exist. For example:

  • There are no easy answers.
  • She is exhausted.

Become

The linking verb become means begin to be. For example:

  • Tomorrow she will become a bride.
  • Karen became a doctor last year.

Go

Go has the same meaning as become. For example:

  • The rice went bad when my brother didn’t place it in the fridge.
  • She goes dizzy every time she rides the car.

Keep

The linking verb keep means continue to be like this. But as an action verb, it has a common meaning of possession or ownership. For example:

  • Please keep quiet when you’re inside the library.
  • Keep calm and carry on.

Prove

Prove means to show a specific quality. But as an action verb, its meaning is to show with evidence. For example:

  • The theory proved true after the study done by the researchers.

Fall

The linking verb fall talks about illness or silence. Here are some examples.

  • The doctor told the parents that their son had fallen ill.
  • Everyone in the hall fell silent.

Linking Verb List

This list shows the English linking verbs. Remember that some of them can function as action and non-action verbs.

Permanent Linking Verbs

These lists of verbs are always linking verbs and can never be dynamic. That means they fall under the non-action verb category.

  • Be (is, are, am, was, were, being, been)
  • Become
  • Seem

Linking Verb Phrases

These linking verb phrases are different versions of be.

  • Can be
  • Could be
  • Will be
  • Would be
  • Shall be
  • Should be
  • May be
  • Might be
  • Must be
  • Has been
  • Have been
  • Had been

Sensory Verbs

Notice how some of these linking verbs are also common action verbs and stative verbs.

  • Feel
  • Smell
  • Sound
  • Appear
  • Look
  • Taste

Conditional Linking Verbs

  • Act
  • Come
  • Fall
  • Go
  • Keep
  • Remain
  • Turn
  • Constitute
  • Equal
  • Get
  • Grow
  • Prove
  • Stay

How Many Linking Verbs Are There?

There are 23 linking verbs in the English language. Eight of these linking verbs are always linking verbs and never expressing actions. Some examples include seem, be, and become in their different verb forms.

What Is the Most Common Linking Verb?

The most commonly used linking verbs in English are:

  • Is
  • Are
  • Am
  • Was
  • Were
  • Can be
  • Could be
  • Will be
  • Would be
  • Shall be

Is From a Linking Verb?

The word from is not a linking verb that expresses a state of being. Instead, it is a preposition.

Linking Verb Summary

There are many types of verbs in English. Linking verbs are not like other common verbs that express actions. Instead, they connect the subject with different types of predicates.

This guide has shown you the definition, functions, and examples of linking verbs. Expand your knowledge of the English language by learning more about verbs.

Linking Verbs Worksheet

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Yes it is, it can also be a helping verb if it is behind an action verb.

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Linking verb definition: Linking verbs are a type of verb that connect the subject to a predicate adjective or predicate nominative. Linking verbs express a state of being.

Linking verbs “link” a subject to the predicate of the sentence. Linking verbs are not action verbs. Linking verbs express a state of being.

Linking Verb Examples:

  • David seems
  • That girl is my classmate.

In each of the sentences, the linking verb is underlined. These verbs do not express an action that the subject can do but rather express a state of being.

Linking Verbs List

what are the linking verbs Here is a list of linking verbs. It is not exhaustive, but these are some of the most common ones.

  • to be
  • to seem
  • to become
  • to feel
  • to taste
  • to appear
  • to smell
  • to turn
  • sound
  • to grow

Individual Questions

what is a linking verb examples Is was a linking verb?

Yes, was is always a linking verb.

Is have a linking verb?

Have, itself, is not. But, when used with other verbs like have been, it can function as one.

Is has a linking verb?

Has is similar to have. See above.

Is had a linking verb?

Had is similar to have. See above.

Is will a linking verb?

Will, itself, is not. But, when used with other verbs like will be, it can function as one.

Is can a linking verb?

Can, itself, is not. But, when used with other verbs like can be, it can function as one.

Is is a linking verb?

Yes, is is always a linking verb.

Is are a linking verb?

Yes, are is always a linking verb.

Is were a linking verb?

Yes, were is always a linking verb.

Is became a linking verb?

Yes, became is always a linking verb.

Linking Verbs Re-identify, Describe the Subject

whats a linking verb What is the function of a linking verb? Linking verbs serve two purposes. While they explain a state of being, that state of being can be two things.

  1. Linking verbs serve to help rename or re-identify the subject.

When linking verbs help to rename or re-identify the subject when they are used with a predicate nominative. A predicate nominative is a noun (or nouns) that follows a linking verb that renames a subject.

  • They are my friends.
  • He is a baseball player.

In each of these examples, the words after the linking verb are nouns and they rename or re-identify the subject.

  1. Linking verbs serve to help describe the subject.

When linking verbs help to describe the subject when they are used with a predicate adjective. A predicate adjective is adjective (or adjectives) that follows a linking verb that renames a subject.

  • Sara seems
  • We are

In each of these examples, the words after the linking verb are adjectives and they describe the subject.

Linking Verb vs. Action Verb

linking and action verbs Action and linking verbs differ in the information that they convey.

A linking verb is a verb that expresses a state of being. The subject does not “do” the verb.

An action verb is a verb that expresses an action that the subject is doing. Explain the difference between these two. Give examples.

Some action verbs can be linking verbs. Their use determines if they are an action verb or a linking verb.

To determine if a verb is used as a linking verb or an action verb, decide if the subject is “doing” the action or if the action is expressing a state of being.

For example:

  • Verb: to smell
  • Action: He smelled the flowers.
  • Linking: He smells bad.

In the “action” sentence, the subject is “doing” the smelling. In the linking sentence, the subject is not doing anything. Rather, “smells” is a linking verb that helps to describe him.

Linking Verbs in Passive Voice, Progressive Tense

sentences with linking verbs The verb to be is used in English to form the passive voice and the progressive tense. Here is how linking verbs interact with both of these constructions in English.

Passive voice

Linking verbs can be used in the passive voice to express a state of being.

  • The house was built.
  • It was painted.

In each example, the subject is not “doing’ the action. These sentences are written in the passive voice through the linking verb, “to be.” “Built” and “painted” serve as adjectives to link the subject to the predicate adjective.

Progressive tense

Linking verbs can be used in the progressive tenses to express a state of being.

  • She is annoying.
  • They seem confusing.

In each example, the subject is not “doing’ the action. These sentences are written in the present progressive tense. “Annoying” and “confusing” serve as adjectives to link the subject to the predicate adjective.

How to Find a Linking Verb

If you are ever unsure whether a verb is a linking or action verb, here is a helpful trick.

If you can substitute a form of the verb “be” into your sentence and it still makes sense, you have a linking verb.

For example,

  • The cake smells wonderful.

Now, let’s substitute the verb “to be” with the verb “smells.”

  • The cake is wonderful.

As you can see, the sentence still makes perfect sense because the cake is not actually “doing” the smelling. “Smells” is acting as a linking verb, linking the subject cake to a descriptor “wonderful.”

Summary: What are Linking Verbs?

Define linking verb: the definition of a linking verb is a verb that connects a subject to the complement; they connect the subject of the verb to additional information about the subject.

To summarize, linking verbs:

  • expresses a state of being, not an action
  • links the subject to the predicate nominative (noun) or predicate adjective
  • helps to rename/re-identify or describe the subject

Contents

  • 1 What is a Linking Verb?
  • 2 Linking Verbs List
  • 3 Individual Questions
  • 4 Linking Verbs Re-identify, Describe the Subject
  • 5 Linking Verb vs. Action Verb
  • 6 Linking Verbs in Passive Voice, Progressive Tense
  • 7 How to Find a Linking Verb
  • 8 Summary: What are Linking Verbs?

Main Linking Verbs Takeaways:

  • Here’s a Comprehensive Linking Verbs .pdf
  • Unlike most verbs, a linking verb is not an action word.
  • Instead, they connect the subject of a sentence with the rest of the sentence. They join a subject with its predicate noun or adjective.
  • There are 12 main and 23 total linking verbs in the English language.
  • These are always linking verbs: to seem, to become, and any form of the verbto be.

What is a Linking Verb in English Grammar?

According to traditional English grammar guides, a linking verb describes the subject by connecting it with the rest of a sentence. What’s more, they can be a single word or a group of words. Unlike other verbs, this type of verb does not convey action. Instead, they describe or identify a subject. Think of them as the glue that holds a sentence together.

There are several verbs that are always linking. These are:

  • to seem
  • to become
  • any form of the verb to be

Here are some examples of linking verbs used in sentences:

A girl holding a rope where banners labeled as subject, adjective, and noun are attached. Additional text reads: Linking Verbs.

Linking verbs connect the subject with the rest of the sentence. They are not action words.

What is the Difference Between a Linking Verb and an Action Verb?

Typically, verbs are action words. However, linking verbs don’t express action. Instead of acting, they describe and connect. Specifically, this type of verb describes a state of being. Moreover, it connects the subject of a sentence with the subject complements. Subject complements are predicate nouns or predicate adjectives. “To be,” “to become,” and “to seem” are always linking verbs. Words that can function as a linking or an actionverb include smell, appear, look, and sound.

Linking Verb Definition: a word or expression that joins the subject of a sentence with its predicate.

How Many Linking Verbs are There?

There are 23 total linking verbs in the English language. This total is made up of about eight verbs that are always linking. Examples include become, seem, and any form of the verb to be like am, is, are, was, were, and has been. Additionally, this total includes about 15 more verbs that can also be action or helping verbs.

What are the 23 Linking Verbs?

The 23 linking verbs are:

  • am
  • is
  • was
  • are
  • were
  • being
  • been
  • be
  • have
  • has
  • had
  • do
  • does
  • did
  • shall
  • will
  • should
  • would
  • may
  • might
  • must
  • can
  • could

What is the Most Common Linking Verb?

There are 12 popular linking verbs (is, seems, be, am, becomes, been, are, feels, being, was, appears, were).

  • is
  • are
  • am
  • was
  • were
  • can be
  • could be
  • will be
  • would be
  • shall be
  • should be
  • may be
  • might be
  • must be
  • has been
  • have been
  • had been

But, you can transform some of them into other forms, such ashelping verbs.

What Is the Difference Between a Linking Verb and a Helping Verb?

To start with, both linking verbs and helping verbs are not action verbs. However, there’s a big difference between their functions in a sentence. Linking verbs express a state of being or a condition. They connect the subject to the rest of the sentence. On the other hand, helping verbs or auxiliary verbs help the main action verb in a sentence. Consider the following examples:

Linking verbs used in sentences

Helping verbs used in sentence

Two panels. First panel has a triangle labeled as Subject and a circle labeled as Rest of The Sentence. A broken line meeting in between them shows they're connected. The line is labeled linking verb. Second panel shows a young man labeled as helping verb looking at his watch while assisting an elderly woman labeled as Main Verb. Additional text reads: Linking verbs and helping verbs have different functions, but some linking verbs are also helping verbs.

Linking verbs and helping verbs have different functions, but some linking verbs are also helping verbs.

Here is a list of common helping verbs. Bold verbs are also linking:

  • is
  • can
  • be
  • do
  • may
  • had
  • should
  • was
  • has
  • could
  • are
  • will
  • been
  • did
  • might
  • were
  • does
  • must
  • have
  • would
  • am
  • shall
  • being

To further complicate things, sometimes “is” can be linking, action verb, or a helping verb depending on the sentence’s context.

In these sentences, “is” describes a state of being. The action referenced here is “to be.”

Download:Here’s a Comprehensive .pdf of Linking Verbs

How Do You Identify a Linking Verb?

Here’s are three quick tricks for identifying a linking verb. First, replace your verb with is or are. If the sentence still makes sense, then your verb is most likely a linking verb. This is because is and are can act as linking verbs, but they are also effective substitutes for others. Similarly, another trick is to replace the verb with an equals sign (=). If the sentence still make sense, the verb is almost certainly a linking verb. The final trick is to decide whether the verb describes a state of being or an action. If the verb describes the subject’s state of being, it’s probably a linking verb. However, if the verb describes an action, it’s probably not.

1. Replace the Verb With Is or Are

In the examples above, you can replace each verb in question with “is” or “are.” The sentences still make sense. Therefore, it’s confirmed that the each verb we replaced islinking.

However, in this example, the meaning of the sentence changes when we substitute the verb in question:

The verb dries is an action verb because itdescribes an action the subject takes and not a state of being.

2. Replace the Verb With =

One of my favorite short-hand tactics for taking notes in History class. Replacing the verb in question with an equal sign can also help you determine what kind of verb a word is.

How does Shayla feel? She’s annoyed, and we understand that after reading each example.

3. You Decide: State of Being or Action?

Action verbs express something a person or thing does. Linking verbs do not convey action. However, some are also action verbs.

The example above describes the subject, Daria. What’s more, the word smells connects Daria to the rest of the sentence. The linking category of verbs describes the subject and connects it to the rest of the sentence. Therefore, smells is linking here.

However, this example describes an action that the subject of the sentence took. In other words, this example describes something that Daria did.

What did Daria do? She smelled (the cake. We know you’re fresh as a daisy, Daria).

Therefore, smells is an action verb here.

Linking, Helping, Action, or All of the Above? Set a new High Quiz Score

Linking Verbs Question #1

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is TRUE. Linking verbs connect the subject of a sentence with its predicate.

Linking Verb Question #2

A. Plays

B. Seems

C. Happy

D. Whenever

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is B. Seems connects the subject, John, with the rest of the sentence.

Verb «is» and «are» Question #3

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is TRUE. You can identify a linking verb in a sentence by replacing it with “is” or “are.”

Linking Verb Question #4

A. Were

B. Appear

C. Feels

D. Work

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is D. Work is an action verb.

Linking Verb Question #5

A. Helping verbs are the same as linking verbs.

B. Some linking verbs are also helping verbs.

C. Helping verbs convey time or meaning.

D. Helping verbs appear before a sentence’s main verb.

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is A. Unlike linking verbs, helping verbs help the main verb in a sentence by extending its meaning.

Helping Verb Question #6

A. Shall

B. Seems

C. Might

D. Should

Correct!
Wrong!

The answer is B. Seems is a linking verb that connects the subject of a sentence with its predicate.

Read More: First, Second, and Third Person: Points of View in Writing

Linking Verbs

A verb shows the power of action, and it also can connect ideas. And these verbs are called «Linking Verbs«, and if we want to call it vastly then we consider them as «a state of being verbs«.

To know more about linking verbs, we need to talk about action verbs. These verbs express some physical or mental action that a person, animal, object or even nature can do. Action verbs are words like drink dance, eat and swim. Action verbs are different from linking verbs, which we can think of as «states of being» verbs.

All forms of be verbs are linking verbs. For example: are, am, is, were, was etc. Besides, verbs that have to do with the five senses are linking verbs: feel, look, smell, sound and taste.

So we come to the point that linking verb is not an action verb. It tells about what the subject is not what it’s doing. For example: Sneha’s cat is tired, here shows the condition of Sneha’s cat, not what it’s doing. So here “is” is working as a linking verb.

Examples of linking verbs in sentences:

There are so many linking verbs. It depends on how we do the counting, but there are about a dozen and a half common linking verbs.

  • The tomato smells rotten.
  • The professor is absolutely sure.
  • My brother gets mad when he’s hungry.
  • Lean was tired until the caffeine kicked in.
  • The company stays true to its founding principles.

The underlined words are linking verbs. They’re all examples of states of being. In fact, we could replace the verbs smell, gets and stays with the verb «is» and the meaning would remain the same.

  • The tomato is rotten.
  • My brother is mad when he’s hungry.
  • The company is true to its founding principles.

Of course, there’s certainly a shade in meaning when we say that a tomato smells rotten instead of that it is rotten, but we get the idea.

But sometimes they’re not expressing themselves as linking verbs. When they’re transitive verbs, meaning that they take an object. Let’s consider the following examples:

  • You should stop and smell the roses.
  • Get me a roast beef sandwich, please.
  • The judge stayed the execution.

In each case, the verb smell, get, and stay have a direct object (roses, sandwich and execution, respectively). There’s no state of being involved.

List of linking verbs:

We tried to bring up most of the linking verbs into this very list.

Forms of be:

Is

Can be

May be

Are

Could be

Might be

Am

Will be

Must be

Was

Would be

Has been

Were

Shall be

Have been

Should be

Had been

The “Five Sense” verbs:

Feel: This sweater feels itchy.

Look: The sculpture looks strange.

Smell: The dinner smells wonderful.

Sound: That doorbell sounds broken.

Taste: This soup tastes delicious.

The “States of Being” verbs:

Act                              Grow                           Stay

Appear                        Prove                           Turn

Become                       Remain

Get                              Some

Now we need to know about the differences between linking and helping verbs to have a constructive idea of linking verb.

A linking verb doesn’t always act like a linking verb. Well, that’s because a word like “is” can also play an auxiliary or helping role in a sentence.

For example, in the sentence, Malcom is drawing a picture, the word “is” isn’t a linking verb. It’s a helping verb. It’s there to “help” the main verb in the sentence (drawing).

So, how do we tell whether a word on our list of linking verbs above is playing the part in a given sentence?

If it’s followed by a predicate adjective or predicate noun, then it’s a linking verb. But if it’s next to an “-ing” verb, then it’s a helping verb.

For example:

  • My friends are dancing at Stella’s tonight.

Here, “-are” is a helping verb because the –ing verb follows it.

  • The girls are happy because they’re eating all together.

Here “-are” is a linking verb because a predicate adjective follows it.

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