Is under a prefix?
The prefix under means less, lower, not enough, beneath, or below. So when you attach it to some words, it will change their meanings. For example, underground means beneath the ground.
What prefix means under?
The prefix sub-, with its variants which all begin with su-, is a prolific part of the English language. Examples using this prefix include subway, suffer, supply, and suggest. An easy way to remember that the prefix sub- means “ under ” is through the word submarine, or a vehicle that travels “ under ” the sea.
What words have the prefix under?
Here is the list of words with the Prefix UNDER .
- Underachiever.
- Underage.
- Underarm.
- Undercurrent.
- Underdog.
- Underground.
- Underhand.
- Underneath.
Is under a prefix or suffix?
The prefix , under — , implies too little; below .
Which prefix means under or below?
Learn these words beginning with the prefix sub , meaning «below» or «under.»
What are the 10 examples of prefix?
Common Prefixes
| Prefix | Meaning | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| de- | down, off, away from | devalue, deactivate, debug, degrade, deduce |
| dis- | not, apart, away | disappear, disagreeable, disbar, dissect |
| en- | put into, cover with | enclose, entangle, enslave, encase |
| ex- | out of, from, former | extract, exhale, excavate, ex-president |
What is the prefix for over?
When you add OVER — at the beginning of a word, it means too much or more than enough. In this lesson, we will look at words beginning with the prefix OVER — , such as overestimate , overhaul , override , overachieve , overkill , overrule , and more.
I’ve been teaching prefixes for many years to help my students increase their English vocabulary. I used my experience and some extra research to write this detailed study of how to use Over and Under as Prefixes.
Over is used as a prefix to mean excessively or too much
“The airport said my suitcase is overweight.” – it weighs too much.
Under is used as a prefix to mean below or not enough
“This steak is undercooked.” – it is not cooked enough.
| Over – prefix = excessively or too much |
| overweight – weigh too much (adjective) |
| overconfident – be excessively [too] confident (adjective) |
| overeat – eat too much (verb) |
| Under – prefix = below or not enough |
| underwater – below the surface of the water (adjective) |
| undercooked – not cooked enough (adjective) |
| underqualified – not having enough qualifications (adjective) |
Do you know what a prefix is? A prefix is: a letter or group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning, such as un- in unhappy and pre- in preheat
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OVER as a Prefix
The prefix over can be added to verbs, nouns, and adjectives to show that something is too much or it was done more than we need.
overcook (verb) to cook something too much
overachiever (noun) someone who tries too hard to be successful at work
overrated (adjective) rated too high
If your luggage is too heavy when you weigh it at the airport, your bags are overweight. (Overweight is an adjective.)
If you eat too much at a buffet and now your stomach hurts, it may be because you overate. (Overate is the past tense of the verb overeat.)
Both these words (overweight – overeat) show that something is too much or was done too much.
Let me give you a few more examples of how we use these words in natural sentences.
- “I can’t believe my team lost the league championship after we played such a great season. I guess we thought the final would be easy so we were overconfident.”
= excessively (too) confident
- “Some people have actually died from overwork! Remember to keep time in your life for fun too!”
Overwork is a noun in this sentence. Overwork can also be a verb.
- “Work hard but be careful not to overwork.”
OVER can also mean COMPLETELY or totally
- “I was overjoyed when I found out that I won a free vacation!” = completely happy
Did you know? Verbs have a Past Participle form that can be used as an adjective. Learn more at my post: Use Past Participles The Right Way (25 examples + PDF list)
UNDER as a Prefix
The prefix under can be added to verbs, nouns, and adjectives to show that something is below a certain level or it is not enough for our needs
undercook (verb) to not cook something enough
undergraduate (noun) a first-level university student
underhanded (adjective) secret and dishonest
You may already know some common words that use this prefix.
underground
underwater
These words talk about a position or location, they mean below ground and below the surface of the water.
Let me give you a few more examples of how we use UNDER as a prefix where the meaning is NOT ENOUGH
“I’m gonna send this hamburger back. It’s undercooked.” = not cooked enough
(Undercooked is an adjective.)
Increase your vocabulary with the suffix ~ OUS
“Peter applied for a new job but he was underqualified.” = Peter doesn’t have enough qualifications for this job
(Underqualified is an adjective.)
“I think that Batman vs Superman was a good movie. It’s underrated in my opinion.” I think it’s not rated high enough. People are unfairly judging the movie (in my opinion)
Undercooked, underqualified, and underrated are adjectives.
Some people who work very hard at their job but feel like they don’t get enough money might say:
- “I’m overworked and underpaid.”
– both of these words are adjectives.
20 more examples of words with the prefixes OVER and UNDER
Definitions from https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
I chose 10 words for each prefix, but there are hundreds to choose from. For this list, I have chosen words that I have used, heard, or read in the news recently.
The website The Free Dictionary dot com has a much longer list if you would like to take a look. (Links at the bottom of each list.)
10 words with the prefix OVER (+ 1)
overdo – to do too much (verb)
My back is really sore today. I think I overdid it at the gym yesterday.
overdone – done too much (adjective)
This steak is overdone. (= cooked too much)
oversee – to watch somebody/something and make sure that a job or an activity is done correctly (verb)
The architect oversaw the building of the model house.
①overlook – to fail to see or notice something (verb X3)
We should not overlook this possibility.
②overlook – to see something wrong or bad but decide to ignore it
I can overlook your mistakes this time but please be more careful in the future.
③overlook – if a building, etc. overlooks a place, you can see that place from the building
My wife and I had dinner at a great restaurant overlooking the ocean.
overachiever – a person who tries too hard to be successful in their work (noun)
Spencer comes in early and works overtime every day. He is such an overachiever.
overbearing – trying to control other people in an unpleasant way (adjective)
I feel bad for Ken. His mother is really overbearing.
overhaul – an examination of a machine or system, including doing repairs on it or making changes to it (noun)
I’m going to do an overhaul of my entire website.
overhaul – to examine every part of a machine, system, etc. and make any necessary changes or repairs (verb)
We need to overhaul the car’s engine. It’s gonna be expensive.
①override – to use your authority to reject somebody’s decision, order, etc. (verb X3)
The chairman overrode the committee’s objections and signed the agreement.
②override – to be more important than something
Safety concerns override all other issues.
③override – to interrupt the action of a device that usually works by itself in order to control it yourself
I had to override my computer after I forgot my password.
overcharge – to make somebody pay too much for something (verb)
It’s a popular nightclub but they will overcharge you on the drinks if you don’t watch the bartenders carefully.
overturn – overturn something to officially decide that a legal decision, etc. is not correct, and to make it no longer legally recognized (verb)
The verdict was overturned by the appeal court.
https://www.thefreedictionary.com/words-that-start-with-over
10 words with the prefix UNDER
undergo – to experience something, especially a change or something unpleasant (verb)
– New COVID-19 vaccines are currently undergoing trials in Asia.
underway – having started (adjective)
New vaccine trials are underway.
undertake – to make yourself responsible for something and start doing it (verb)
This task has been undertaken by a group of new employees.
underhanded – secret and dishonest (adjective)
Too many leaders and business owners are involved in underhanded deals.
underprivileged – having less money and fewer opportunities than most people in society (adjective)
We need more programs in place to support the underprivileged in our society.
underlying – important in a situation but not always easily noticed or stated clearly (adjective)
Unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate.
undermine – to make something, especially somebody’s confidence or authority, gradually weaker or less effective (verb)
Budget cuts have undermined our efforts to vaccinate more people.
undergraduate – a university or college student who is studying for their first degree *This is commonly shortened to undergrad. (noun)
I teach language communication to undergrads at university.
underdog – a person, team, country, etc. that is thought to be in a weaker position than others and therefore not likely to be successful, win a competition, etc. (noun)
In politics, he was a champion of the underdog (= always fought for the rights of weaker people).
underage – done by people who are too young by law (adjective)
The police shut down the party due to all the underage drinking.
https://www.thefreedictionary.com/words-that-start-with-under
Over and Under as prefixes PDF E-guide (free!)
Do you know any other words that use the prefixes over or under? Write them in the comments.
Keep growing your English vocabulary with Prefixes and Suffixes! Find more great posts right HERE >> Prefixes – Suffixes
Last Update: Jan 03, 2023
This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested!
Asked by: Waldo Watsica
Score: 4.3/5
(21 votes)
The prefix under means less, lower, not enough, beneath, or below. So when you attach it to some words, it will change their meanings. For example, underground means beneath the ground. Underdeveloped means not developed enough.
Is UN a prefix in under?
Un is a prefix meaning not. It’s used to give opposite and negative meanings to adjectives, adverbs and nouns.
Is a prefix meaning below or under?
hypo-: Prefix meaning low, under, beneath, down, below normal.
Are under and prefixes over?
The Prefixes Under-, Over-, and Counter-
Under- means “under, beneath, too little.” Over- means “over, above, too much.” The meaning of the prefix counter- is almost as easy to figure out. It means «opposite.» Compare these pairs of words.
What words have the prefix non?
Non- Doesn’t Do It
- nonfat: “not” having fat.
- nonperishable: “not” subject to spoiling or decaying.
- nonpoisonous: “not” poisonous.
- nonstick: of that which does “not” stick.
- nonsensical: of “not” making sense.
- nonsmoker: one who does “not” smoke.
- nonexistent: of something that does “not” exist.
42 related questions found
Is the word under a preposition?
It means “lower than in age, number or level.” The word “under” is common in reference to age: … In this example, the word “under” is a preposition. It has an indirect object: 21 years of age.
Is sub a root word?
The root «sub» means under or below.
Is under a prefix or suffix?
The prefix under means less, lower, not enough, beneath, or below. So when you attach it to some words, it will change their meanings. For example, underground means beneath the ground. … We will look at words like undertake , understudy , undergo , underachieve , understate , and more.
What words have under in them?
11 letter words containing under
- underground.
- undertaking.
- underwriter.
- understated.
- underlining.
- undergrowth.
- thunderbird.
- underweight.
What prefix means below?
hypo- hypo— Which prefix means «below, under or beneath»
Is Inter a prefix?
Other definitions for inter (2 of 3)
a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it meant “between,” “among,” “in the midst of,” “mutually,” “reciprocally,” “together,” “during” (intercept; interest); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (intercom; interdepartmental).
What prefix can be added to what that means under?
The prefix sub- means ‘under’ or ‘beneath’.
What words start with the prefix sub?
11-letter words that start with sub
- substantial.
- subordinate.
- substantive.
- subsistence.
- subdivision.
- substandard.
- subcontract.
- subservient.
What is the suffix of sub?
1 : under : beneath : below subsoil subaqueous. 2a : subordinate : secondary : next lower than or inferior to substation subeditor.
What words have the prefix mono?
mono-, prefix. mono- comes from Greek, where it has the meaning «one, single, lone. » This meaning is found in such words as: monarch, monastery, monochrome, monocle, monogamy, monogram, monograph, monolingual, monolith, monologue, mononucleosis, monopoly, monorail, monosyllable, monotonous.
Is under a noun or verb?
UNDER (adverb, preposition) definition and synonyms | Macmillan Dictionary.
What type of preposition is under?
Under is almost always a preposition. You use under to say that one thing is at a lower level than another, and that the other thing is directly above it. For example, you might say that an object on the floor is under a table or chair. There’s a cupboard under the stairs.
What is the sentence of under?
[M] [T] She has him under her thumb. [M] [T] There is a cat under the bed. [M] [T] He was sleeping under the tree. [M] [T] He found the box under the table.
What prefix means not or without?
an- 1. a prefix occurring before stems beginning with a vowel or h in loanwords from Greek, where it means “not,” “without,” “lacking” (anarchy; anecdote); used in the formation of compound words: anelectric.
How do you use the prefix non?
non-
- prefix. Non- is used in front of adjectives and nouns to form adjectives that describe something as not having a particular quality or feature. …
- prefix. Non- is used in front of nouns to form nouns which refer to situations where a particular action has not or will not take place. …
- prefix.
Asked by: Waldo Watsica
Score: 4.3/5
(21 votes)
The prefix under means less, lower, not enough, beneath, or below. So when you attach it to some words, it will change their meanings. For example, underground means beneath the ground. Underdeveloped means not developed enough.
Is UN a prefix in under?
Un is a prefix meaning not. It’s used to give opposite and negative meanings to adjectives, adverbs and nouns.
Is a prefix meaning below or under?
hypo-: Prefix meaning low, under, beneath, down, below normal.
Are under and prefixes over?
The Prefixes Under-, Over-, and Counter-
Under- means “under, beneath, too little.” Over- means “over, above, too much.” The meaning of the prefix counter- is almost as easy to figure out. It means «opposite.» Compare these pairs of words.
What words have the prefix non?
Non- Doesn’t Do It
- nonfat: “not” having fat.
- nonperishable: “not” subject to spoiling or decaying.
- nonpoisonous: “not” poisonous.
- nonstick: of that which does “not” stick.
- nonsensical: of “not” making sense.
- nonsmoker: one who does “not” smoke.
- nonexistent: of something that does “not” exist.
42 related questions found
Is the word under a preposition?
It means “lower than in age, number or level.” The word “under” is common in reference to age: … In this example, the word “under” is a preposition. It has an indirect object: 21 years of age.
Is sub a root word?
The root «sub» means under or below.
Is under a prefix or suffix?
The prefix under means less, lower, not enough, beneath, or below. So when you attach it to some words, it will change their meanings. For example, underground means beneath the ground. … We will look at words like undertake , understudy , undergo , underachieve , understate , and more.
What words have under in them?
11 letter words containing under
- underground.
- undertaking.
- underwriter.
- understated.
- underlining.
- undergrowth.
- thunderbird.
- underweight.
What prefix means below?
hypo- hypo— Which prefix means «below, under or beneath»
Is Inter a prefix?
Other definitions for inter (2 of 3)
a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, where it meant “between,” “among,” “in the midst of,” “mutually,” “reciprocally,” “together,” “during” (intercept; interest); on this model, used in the formation of compound words (intercom; interdepartmental).
What prefix can be added to what that means under?
The prefix sub- means ‘under’ or ‘beneath’.
What words start with the prefix sub?
11-letter words that start with sub
- substantial.
- subordinate.
- substantive.
- subsistence.
- subdivision.
- substandard.
- subcontract.
- subservient.
What is the suffix of sub?
1 : under : beneath : below subsoil subaqueous. 2a : subordinate : secondary : next lower than or inferior to substation subeditor.
What words have the prefix mono?
mono-, prefix. mono- comes from Greek, where it has the meaning «one, single, lone. » This meaning is found in such words as: monarch, monastery, monochrome, monocle, monogamy, monogram, monograph, monolingual, monolith, monologue, mononucleosis, monopoly, monorail, monosyllable, monotonous.
Is under a noun or verb?
UNDER (adverb, preposition) definition and synonyms | Macmillan Dictionary.
What type of preposition is under?
Under is almost always a preposition. You use under to say that one thing is at a lower level than another, and that the other thing is directly above it. For example, you might say that an object on the floor is under a table or chair. There’s a cupboard under the stairs.
What is the sentence of under?
[M] [T] She has him under her thumb. [M] [T] There is a cat under the bed. [M] [T] He was sleeping under the tree. [M] [T] He found the box under the table.
What prefix means not or without?
an- 1. a prefix occurring before stems beginning with a vowel or h in loanwords from Greek, where it means “not,” “without,” “lacking” (anarchy; anecdote); used in the formation of compound words: anelectric.
How do you use the prefix non?
non-
- prefix. Non- is used in front of adjectives and nouns to form adjectives that describe something as not having a particular quality or feature. …
- prefix. Non- is used in front of nouns to form nouns which refer to situations where a particular action has not or will not take place. …
- prefix.
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Prefix UNDER is widely used to form new words which may convey totally different meanings. A Prefix is placed before a root word to make a new word. Here is the list of words with the Prefix UNDER.
Prefixes Index From Prefix UNDER to HOME PAGE |