Is the word game a noun or verb

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • enPR: gām, IPA(key): /ɡeɪm/
  • Rhymes: -eɪm

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English game, gamen, gammen, from Old English gamen (sport, joy, mirth, pastime, game, amusement, pleasure), from Proto-West Germanic *gaman, from Proto-Germanic *gamaną (amusement, pleasure, game», literally «participation, communion, people together), from *ga- (collective prefix) + *mann- (man); or alternatively from *ga- + a root from Proto-Indo-European *men- (to think, have in mind).

Cognate with Old Frisian game, gome (joy, amusement, entertainment), Middle High German gamen (joy, amusement, fun, pleasure), Swedish gamman (mirth, rejoicing, merriment), Icelandic gaman (fun). Related to gammon, gamble.

Noun[edit]

game (countable and uncountable, plural games)

  1. A playful or competitive activity.
    1. A playful activity that may be unstructured; an amusement or pastime.
      Synonyms: amusement, diversion, entertainment, festivity, frolic, fun, gaiety, gambol, lark, merriment, merrymaking, pastime, play, prank, recreation, sport, spree
      Antonyms: drudgery, work, toil

      Being a child is all fun and games.

    2. (countable) An activity described by a set of rules, especially for the purpose of entertainment, often competitive or having an explicit goal.
      Synonyms: see Thesaurus:game
      • 1983, Lawrence Lasker & al., WarGames:

        Joshua: Shall we play a game?
        David: … Love to. How about Global Thermonuclear War?
        Joshua: Wouldn’t you prefer a good game of chess?
        David: Later. Let’s play Global Thermonuclear War.
        Joshua: Fine.

      Games in the classroom can make learning fun.

    3. (UK, in the plural) A school subject during which sports are practised.
      • 1991, Stephen Fry, The Liar, London: Heinemann, →OCLC, page 37:

        From time to time, track-suited boys ran past them, with all the deadly purpose and humourless concentration of those who enjoyed Games.

    4. (countable) A particular instance of playing a game.
      Synonym: match

      Sally won the game.

      They can turn the game around in the second half.

      • 1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:

        “I’m through with all pawn-games,” I laughed. “Come, let us have a game of lansquenet. Either I will take a farewell fall out of you or you will have your sevenfold revenge”.

    5. That which is gained, such as the stake in a game.
    6. The number of points necessary to win a game.

      In short whist, five points are game.

      See also: for the win
    7. (card games) In some games, a point awarded to the player whose cards add up to the largest sum.
    8. (countable) The equipment that enables such activity, particularly as packaged under a title.

      Some of the games in the closet we have on the computer as well.

    9. One’s manner, style, or performance in playing a game.

      Study can help your game of chess.

      Hit the gym if you want to toughen up your game.

      • 1951, J. D. Salinger, chapter 11, in The Catcher in the Rye, Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC:

        I played golf with her that same afternoon. She lost eight balls, I remember. Eight. I had a terrible time getting her to at least open her eyes when she took a swing at the ball. I improved her game immensely, though.

    10. (countable) Ellipsis of video game.
      • 2019 May 8, Jon Bailes, “Save yourself! The video games casting us as helpless children”, in The Guardian[1]:

        There’s a sense here, as well as in games such as Limbo, that we’re making ourselves experience our children’s reality, trapped in the chaos that the adults have created.

  2. (now rare) Lovemaking, flirtation.
  3. (slang) Prostitution. (Now chiefly in on the game.)
    • c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v], lines 61–63:

      ſet them downe, / For ſlottiſh ſpoyles of opportunitie; / And daughters of the game.

    • 1755, Tobias Smollett, translating Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote, Volume 1, I.2:
      [H]e put spurs to his horse, and just in the twilight reached the gate, where, at that time, there happened to be two ladies of the game [translating mugeres moças], who being on their journey to Seville, with the carriers, had chanced to take up their night’s lodging in this place.
  4. (countable, informal, nearly always singular) A field of gainful activity, as an industry or profession.
    Synonym: line

    When it comes to making sales, John is the best in the game.

    He’s in the securities game somehow.

  5. (countable, figuratively) Something that resembles a game with rules, despite not being designed.

    In the game of life, you may find yourself playing the waiting game far too often.

    • 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 77, column 2:

      I ſee you ſtand like Grey-hounds in the ſlips, / Straying vpon the Start. The Game’s afoot:

    • 1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter I, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:

      “I’m through with all pawn-games,” I laughed. “Come, let us have a game of lansquenet. Either I will take a farewell fall out of you or you will have your sevenfold revenge”.

  6. (countable, military) An exercise simulating warfare, whether computerized or involving human participants.
    Synonym: wargame
  7. (uncountable) wild animals hunted for food.

    The forest has plenty of game.

    • 1907, Burroughs, John, Camping & Tramping with Roosevelt[2], Houghton Mifflin Company, →OCLC, pages 5-6:

      I had known the President several years before he became famous, and we had had some correspondence on subjects of natural history. His interest in such themes is always very fresh and keen, and the main motive of his visit to the Park at this time was to see and study in its semi-domesticated condition the great game which he had so often hunted during his ranch days; and he was kind enough to think it would be an additional pleasure to see it with a nature-lover like myself.

  8. (uncountable, informal, used mostly for men) The ability to seduce someone, usually by strategy.

    He didn’t get anywhere with her because he had no game.

    • 1998, “She’s Strange”, performed by Nate Dogg:

      She’s strange, so strange, but I didn’t complain / She said yes to me when I ran my game

  9. (uncountable, slang) Mastery; the ability to excel at something.
    • 1998, “He Got Game”, performed by Public Enemy:

      What is game? Who got game? / Where’s the game in life, behind the game behind the game / I got game, she’s got game / We got game, they got game, he got game

    • 2005, Kermit Ernest Campbell, Gettin’ Our Groove on: Rhetoric, Language, and Literacy for the Hip Hop Generation, →ISBN, page 123:

      In the contemporary arts of the academic contact zone, I say African American students got game!

    • 2009, Michael Marshall, Bad Things, →ISBN, page 24:

      My dad had game at that kind of thing, and I spent long periods as a child watching him.

  10. (countable) A questionable or unethical practice in pursuit of a goal.
    Synonyms: scheme, racket

    You want to borrow my credit card for a week? What’s your game?

    • 1902, George Saintsbury, Dryden, page 182:

      It was obviously Lord Macaulay’s game to blacken the greatest literary champion of the cause he had set himself to attack.

Derived terms[edit]
  • 163rd game
  • A game
  • A-game
  • acorn game
  • adventure game
  • after-game
  • ahead of the game
  • all fun and games
  • alternate reality game
  • arcade game
  • art game
  • artillery game
  • as game as Ned Kelly
  • at the top of one’s game
  • away game
  • back in the game
  • back-seat game
  • badger game
  • ball game
  • banking game
  • be game
  • beat someone at their own game
  • beautiful game
  • beer and pretzels game
  • big game
  • black game
  • blame game
  • blow this for a game of soldiers
  • board game
  • bowl game
  • cannon game
  • card game
  • cash game
  • casual game
  • cat’s game
  • change the game
  • circle game
  • clapping game
  • clicker game
  • cocktail game
  • complete game
  • computer game
  • con game
  • confidence game
  • cooperative game
  • Cornish game hen
  • counting-out game
  • crunch game
  • crying game
  • dance game
  • dice game
  • door game
  • doujin game
  • dress-up game
  • drinking game
  • end game
  • end of the ballgame, end of the ball game
  • end-game
  • endgame
  • exhibition game
  • expectations game
  • extensive form game
  • fair game
  • field game
  • fighting game
  • fuck this for a game of soldiers
  • game as Ned Kelly
  • game bag
  • game ball
  • game bird
  • game board
  • game camera
  • game chair
  • game changer
  • game clock
  • game club
  • game console
  • game controller
  • game day
  • game drive
  • game engine
  • game face
  • game fish
  • game for a laugh
  • game keeper
  • game laws
  • game manager
  • game master
  • game mastering
  • game of chance
  • game of gotcha
  • game of luck
  • game of skill
  • game of strategy
  • game of two halves
  • game on
  • game out
  • game over
  • game park
  • game plan
  • game point
  • game port
  • game rage
  • game reserve
  • game room
  • game room, games room
  • game score
  • game set
  • game sheet
  • game show
  • game studies
  • game theorist
  • game theory
  • game warden
  • game with a purpose
  • game, set, match
  • game-changer
  • game-changing
  • game-goer
  • game-head
  • game-over
  • game-play
  • game-theoretical
  • game-time decision
  • game-winner
  • gamecock
  • gamely
  • gameplay
  • gamer
  • gamesmanship
  • gamey
  • gamy
  • German game
  • give the game away
  • god game
  • good game
  • grab game
  • ground game
  • guessing game
  • hand game
  • have fun and games
  • head game
  • head-game
  • home game
  • idle game
  • in the game
  • in-game
  • in-game currency
  • incremental game
  • iron game
  • killer game
  • knife game
  • language game
  • late in the game
  • launch game
  • lift one’s game
  • long game
  • lookers-on see most of the game
  • love game
  • make game of
  • massively multiplayer online game
  • massively multiplayer online role-playing game
  • mathematical game
  • May game
  • Mazur game
  • mechanical game
  • metagame
  • metagaming
  • middle game
  • mind game
  • mini-game
  • mobile game
  • mug’s game
  • Murphy game
  • music game
  • name of the game
  • new game +
  • new game plus
  • new to the game
  • nomination game
  • normal form game
  • Northcott’s game
  • number game
  • numbers game
  • off one’s game
  • old army game
  • on one’s game
  • on the game
  • on top of one’s game
  • only game in town
  • open game
  • otome game
  • panel game
  • parity game
  • parlor game
  • parlor-game
  • parlour game
  • parlour-game
  • party game
  • Penney’s game
  • perfect game
  • pervasive game
  • philosopher’s game
  • pick-up game
  • pinch of the game
  • pitch game
  • platform game
  • play a double game
  • play games
  • play someone at their own game
  • play the game
  • play the pronoun game
  • Ponzi game
  • post game
  • pre-game
  • redemption game
  • reindeer games
  • rhythm game
  • ring game
  • road game
  • roaring game
  • role playing game
  • role-playing game
  • role-playing video game
  • roleplaying game
  • round game
  • rules of the game
  • run game
  • run game on
  • sandbox game
  • saved game
  • screw this for a game of soldiers
  • semi-closed game
  • semi-open game
  • service game
  • shell game
  • Sir Philip Sidney game
  • skin in the game
  • small game
  • sod that for a game of soldiers
  • sod this for a game of soldiers
  • stage of the game
  • stealth game
  • step up one’s game
  • strategy game
  • strongman game
  • survival game
  • tabletop game
  • take the game to
  • take-that game
  • talk a good game
  • team game
  • the game is not worth the candle
  • the game is up
  • TV game
  • twitch game
  • two can play at that game
  • two can play at this game
  • two can play that game
  • two can play this game
  • ultimatum game
  • up one’s game
  • vantage game
  • video arcade game
  • video game
  • video game console
  • waiting game
  • wall game
  • war game
  • whole new ball game
  • wide game
  • word game
  • zero-sum game, zero sum game
Descendants[edit]
  • Brazilian Portuguese: game
  • Dutch: gamen, game
  • Irish: géim
  • Japanese: ゲーム
  • Korean: 게임 (geim), (gem)
  • Norman: gamme
  • Norwegian: gamen, game
  • Spanish: game
  • Welsh: gêm
Translations[edit]

playful activity that may be unstructured, amusement, pastime

  • Afrikaans: spel (af)
  • Albanian: lojë (sq) f
  • Alviri-Vidari:
    Vidari: وازی(vāzzi)
  • Amharic: ጨዋታ (č̣äwata)
  • Arabic: لَعْب (ar) m (laʕb), لَعْبَة (ar) f (laʕba)
    Egyptian Arabic: لعب‎ m (leʕb)
    Moroccan Arabic: لعب‎ m (laʕb), لعبة‎ m (laʕba)
  • Aragonese: chuego m
  • Armenian: խաղ (hy) (xał)
  • Aromanian: gioc n
  • Assamese: খেল (khel)
  • Asturian: xuegu (ast) m
  • Azerbaijani: oyun (az)
  • Baluchi: لیب(layb), لعب(la’b)
  • Bashkir: уйын (uyın)
  • Belarusian: гу́льня f (húlʹnja), ігра́ f (ihrá)
  • Bengali: খেলা (bn) (khela)
  • Bulgarian: игра́ (bg) f (igrá)
  • Burmese: အားကစား (my) (a:ka.ca:)
  • Catalan: joc (ca) m
  • Corsican: ghjocu (co) m
  • Chechen: ловзам (lowzam)
  • Chinese:
    Cantonese: 遊戲游戏 (jau4 hei3)
    Hakka: 遊戲游戏 (yù-hi)
    Mandarin: 遊戲游戏 (zh) (yóuxì)
    Min Dong: 遊戲游戏 (iù-hié)
    Min Nan: 遊戲游戏 (iû-hì)
    Wu: 遊戲游戏 (hhieu xi)
  • Chukchi: увичвын (uvičvyn)
  • Czech: hra (cs) f
  • Danish: spil n
  • Dutch: spel (nl) n, spelleke n (Flemish)
  • Esperanto: ludo
  • Estonian: mäng
  • Ewe: kɔɖiɖi n
  • Extremaduran: juegu
  • Faroese: leikur m
  • Finnish: leikki (fi)
  • French: jeu (fr) m
  • Friulian: zûc m, ğûc m
  • Galician: xogo m
  • Georgian: თამაში (tamaši)
  • German: Spiel (de) n
  • Greek: παιχνίδι (el) n (paichnídi)
  • Guaraní: ñembosarái
  • Guató: please add this translation if you can:
  • Haitian Creole: jwèt
  • Hebrew: מִשְׂחָק (he) m (miskhák)
  • Hindi: खेल (hi) m (khel)
  • Hungarian: játék (hu)
  • Icelandic: leikur (is) m, spil (is) n, tafl (is) n
  • Ido: ludo (io), ludajo
  • Indonesian: permainan (id)
  • Interlingua: joco
  • Irish: cluiche (ga) m
  • Italian: gioco (it) m
  • Japanese: 遊び (ja) (あそび, asobi), 遊戯 (ja) (ゆうぎ, yūgi), ゲーム (ja) (gēmu), ごっこ (gokko)
  • Javanese: gim (jv), dolanan (jv)
  • Kazakh: ойын (oiyn)
  • Khmer: ល្បែង (km) (lbaeng)
  • Korean: 놀이 (ko) (nori), 게임 (ko) (geim)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: گەمە (ckb) (geme), یاری (ckb) (yarî), وازی (ckb) (wazî)
    Northern Kurdish: lîstik (ku), yarî (ku)
  • Kyrgyz: ойноо (ky) (oynoo)
  • Ladino: djogo, djugo
  • Lao: ກິລາ (lo) (ki lā)
  • Latin: lūdus (la) m
  • Latvian: spēle (lv) f, miesla f (dated)
  • Lithuanian: žaidimas m
  • Luhya: kumwinya
  • Macedonian: игра f (igra)
  • Malay: permainan (ms)
  • Malayalam: കളി (ml) (kaḷi)
  • Maltese: logħba f
  • Maori: whakaraka (one designed to improve dexterity), kēmu
  • Marathi: खेल m (khel)
  • Middle English: game
  • Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭠𐭦𐭩𐭢(ʿʾzyg /wāzīg/)[[Category:|GAME]]
  • Mongolian:
    Cyrillic: тоглоом (mn) (togloom)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: spill (no) n (a game with a winner), lek (no) m (a game without a winner)
  • Occitan: jòc (oc)
  • Old Church Slavonic:
    Cyrillic: игрь f (igrĭ)
  • Old East Slavic: игра f (igra)
  • Old Norse: leikr m
  • Pashto: لوبه (ps) f (loba), بازي‎ f (bāzí)
  • Persian: بازی (fa) (bâzi)
  • Plautdietsch: Spell m
  • Polabian: jågraićă f
  • Polish: gra (pl) f, zabawa (pl) f
  • Portuguese: jogo (pt) m
  • Romanian: joc (ro) n
  • Romansch: gieu m, giug m, gioi m, gi m,  m
  • Russian: игра́ (ru) f (igrá)
  • Rusyn: гра f (hra)
  • Sanskrit: क्रीडा (sa) f (krīḍā)
  • Scots: gemme
  • Scottish Gaelic: geama m
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: ѝгра f
    Roman: ìgra (sh) f
  • Sicilian: jocu (scn) m
  • Slovak: hra (sk) f
  • Slovene: igra (sl) f, tekma (sl) f (a sport)
  • Sorbian:
    Lower Sorbian: graśe n
    Upper Sorbian: hra f
  • Spanish: juego (es) m
    Old Spanish: juego, iuego
  • Swahili: mchezo (sw)
  • Swedish: spel (sv) n (a game with a winner), lek (sv) (a game without a winner)
  • Tagalog: laro
  • Tajik: бози (bozi)
  • Tatar: уен (tt) (uyen), уйын (uyın)
  • Telugu: ఆట (te) (āṭa)
  • Thai: กีฬา (th) (gii-laa), เกม (th) (geem)
  • Tibetan: རྩེད་མོ (rtsed mo)
  • Turkish: oyun (tr)
  • Turkmen: oýun
  • Ukrainian: гра (uk) f (hra) / ігра́ f (ihrá)
  • Urdu: کھیل‎ m (khel)
  • Uyghur: ئويۇن(oyun)
  • Uzbek: oʻyin (uz)
  • Vietnamese: trò chơi (vi)
  • Vilamovian: śpejł
  • Walloon: djeu (wa) m
  • Welsh: gêm (cy)
  • Yakut: оонньуу (oonnyuu)
  • Yiddish: שפּיל‎ f or n (shpil)
  • Zazaki: khay
  • Zhuang: guhcaemz

activity described by a set of rules, especially for the purpose of entertainment

  • Czech: hra (cs) f
  • Finnish: peli (fi)
  • Haitian Creole: jwèt
  • Middle English: game

particular instance of playing a game; match

  • Arabic: لَعْب (ar) m (laʕb)
  • Armenian: խաղ (hy) (xał)
  • Bashkir: бәйге (bäyge)
  • Bulgarian: мач (bg) m (mač)
  • Catalan: joc (ca) m, partida (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 比賽比赛 (zh) (bǐsài)
  • Czech: utkání (cs) n, zápas (cs) m
  • Dutch: wedstrijd (nl) m
  • Esperanto: ludo
  • Finnish: peli (fi), ottelu (fi)
  • French: (entire encounter) partie (fr) f, (part of a match) jeu (fr) m, match (fr) m
  • Georgian: თამაში (tamaši)
  • German: Spiel (de) n
  • Greek: παιχνίδι (el) n (paichnídi)
  • Hebrew: מִשְׂחָק (he) m (mis’khak)
  • Hungarian: játék (hu)
  • Irish: cluiche (ga) m
  • Italian: gioco (it) m
  • Japanese: 体育 (ja) (たいいく, taiiku), 競技 (ja) (きょうぎ, kyōgi), 試合 (ja) (しあい, shiai)
  • Javanese: gim (jv), tandhingan
  • Khmer: កីឡា (km) (kəylaa)
  • Korean: 경기(競技) (ko) (gyeonggi), 시합(試合) (ko) (sihap)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: یاری (ckb) (yarî)
  • Latin: lūdus (la) m
  • Latvian: spēle (lv)
  • Lithuanian: rungtynės f pl
  • Malayalam: കളി (ml) (kaḷi)
  • Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
  • Persian: بازی (fa) (bâzi)
  • Plautdietsch: Spell m
  • Polish: gra (pl) f
  • Portuguese: jogo (pt)
  • Russian: игра́ (ru) f (igrá), матч (ru) m (matč), соревнова́ние (ru) n (sorevnovánije), состяза́ние (ru) n (sostjazánije)
  • Slovene: partija f, tekma (sl) f
  • Spanish: partido (es) m
  • Swedish: spel (sv) n, match (sv) c
  • Tamil: விளையாட்டு (ta) (viḷaiyāṭṭu)
  • Thai: กีฬา (th) (gii-laa)
  • Vietnamese: thi đấu (vi)

that which is gained, such as the stake in a game

  • Finnish: peli (fi)
  • Middle English: game

number of points necessary to win a game

  • Finnish: peli (fi) (mainly with «peli on (~ illative)»)

card games: point awarded to the player whose cards add up to the largest sum

  • Finnish: kortti (fi)

equipment that enables such activity, particularly as packaged under a title

  • Czech: hra (cs) f
  • Finnish: peli (fi)

one’s manner, style, or performance in playing a game

  • Finnish: peli (fi)

amorous dalliance

  • Finnish: peli (fi)
  • Malayalam: കളി (ml) (kaḷi)
  • Middle English: game

field of an industry or profession

  • Finnish: ala (fi)

something that resembles a game with rules

  • Finnish: peli (fi)

exercise simulating warfare

wild animals hunted for food

  • Arabic: طَرِيدَة‎ f (ṭarīda)
  • Armenian: երե (hy) (ere), որս (hy) (ors)
  • Belarusian: дзічы́на f (dzičýna)
  • Bulgarian: ди́веч m (díveč)
  • Catalan: caça (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 獵物猎物 (zh) (lièwù), 野味 (zh) (yěwèi)
  • Czech: zvěř (cs) f
  • Danish: vildt (da) n
  • Dutch: wild (nl) n
  • Estonian: jahiuluk, jahiloom
  • Ewe: adelã
  • Finnish: riista (fi)
  • French: gibier (fr) m
  • German: Wild (de) n
  • Greek: κυνήγι (el) n (kynígi)
    Ancient: θήραμα n (thḗrama)
  • Hungarian: vad (hu)
  • Ido: vildo (io)
  • Irish: géim m
  • Italian: selvaggina (it) f, cacciagione (it) m
  • Japanese: 獲物 (ja) (えもの, emono)
  • Korean: 사냥감 (ko) (sanyanggam), 수렵물(狩獵物) (suryeommul), 어획물(漁獲物) (ko) (eohoengmul)
  • Latvian: medījums m
  • Macedonian: ди́веч m (díveč)
  • Middle English: game
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: vilt n
    Nynorsk: vilt n
  • Polish: dziczyzna (pl) f, zwierzyna łowna f
  • Portuguese: caça (pt) f
  • Romanian: vânat (ro)
  • Russian: дичь (ru) f (dičʹ)
  • Scottish Gaelic: sitheann f
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: ло̏вина f, ди̏вља̄ч f
    Roman: lȍvina (sh) f, dȉvljāč (sh) f
  • Slovak: zver f
  • Slovene: divjad f
  • Spanish: caza (es) f, venación
  • Swedish: vilt (sv) n, byte (sv) n, villebråd (sv) n
  • Tibetan: རི་དྭགས (ri dwags)
  • Ukrainian: дичина́ f (dyčyná)
  • Zazaki: qequbro

ability to successfully seduce someone

mastery; the ability to excel at something

  • Finnish: taito (fi)

questionable, unethical, or illegal practice

  • Finnish: peli (fi)

Adjective[edit]

game (comparative gamer, superlative gamest)

  1. (colloquial) Willing and able to participate.
    Synonyms: sporting, willing, daring, disposed, favorable, nervy, courageous, valiant
    Antonyms: cautious, disinclined
    • 1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 36, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 180:

      « [] But what’s this long face about, Mr. Starbuck; wilt thou not chase the white whale? art not game for Moby Dick?”

    • 2016 February 23, Robbie Collin, “Grimsby review: ‘ Sacha Baron Cohen’s vital, venomous action movie’”, in The Daily Telegraph (London):

      Some of Grimsby’s other (extraordinarily up-to-date) targets include Donald Trump and Daniel Radcliffe, whose fates here are too breath-catchingly cruel to spoil, and also the admirably game Strong, whose character is beset by a constant stream of humiliations that hit with the force of a jet of…well, you’ll see.

  2. (of an animal) That shows a tendency to continue to fight against another animal, despite being wounded, often severely.
  3. Persistent, especially in senses similar to the above.
Translations[edit]

Verb[edit]

game (third-person singular simple present games, present participle gaming, simple past and past participle gamed)

  1. (intransitive) To gamble.
    • an impressive protest against gaming, swearing, and all immoral practices which might forfeit divine aid in the great struggle for National Independence

  2. (intransitive) To play card games, board games, or video games.
    • 2017 June 16, Joanna Walters, “Inside the rehab saving young men from their internet addiction”, in The Guardian[3]:

      “The first few days after getting here are weird. It’s a version of cold turkey because you’ve been gaming around the clock and suddenly, nothing. []

  3. (transitive) To exploit loopholes in a system or bureaucracy in a way which defeats or nullifies the spirit of the rules in effect, usually to obtain a result which otherwise would be unobtainable.
    • 2012 August 31, Amanda Holpuch, “Trolls game Taylor Swift competition in favor of school for the hearing impaired”, in The Guardian[4]:

      A large batch of online trolls have gamed a web contest that promises a Taylor Swift performance at any school in the US. The target? Horace Mann School for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing.

    • 2020 February 6, Alex Hern, quoting Natalie Hitchins, “Amazon Choice label is being ‘gamed to promote poor products’”, in The Guardian[5]:

      “Amazon risks betraying the trust millions of customers place in the Amazon’s Choice badge by allowing its endorsement to be all too easily gamed,” said Which?’s Natalie Hitchins.

    • 2023 January 25, Christian Wolmar, “An informative cab ride on the state of the railway”, in RAIL, number 975, page 34:

      It is an example of what real entrepreneurship can do on the railway, but sadly there are not many other examples. Most of the private sector businesses in rail are simply ‘gaming’ the system, trying to outdo or outthink the regulator and the Government in order to generate profit.

  4. (transitive, seduction community, slang, of males) To perform premeditated seduction strategy.
    • 2005 October 6, “Picking up the pieces”, in The Economist[6]:

      Returning briefly to his journalistic persona to interview Britney Spears, he finds himself gaming her, and she gives him her phone number.

    • 2010, Mystery, The Pickup Artist: The New and Improved Art of Seduction, Villard Books, →ISBN, page 100:

      A business associate of mine at the time, George Wu, sat across the way, gaming a stripper the way I taught him.

    • 2010 July 9, Sheila McClear, “Would you date a pickup artist?”, in New York Post[7]:

      How did Amanda know she wasn’t getting gamed? Well, she didn’t. “I would wonder, ‘Is he saying stuff to other girls that he says to me?’ We did everything we could to cut it off [] yet we somehow couldn’t.”

Derived terms[edit]
  • game the system
  • gamer
Translations[edit]

To play games

  • Bulgarian: играя (bg) (igraja)
  • Czech: hrát (cs) impf
  • Finnish: pelata (fi), pelailla (fi)
  • German: (please verify) zocken (de)
  • Malayalam: കളിക്കുക (ml) (kaḷikkuka)
  • Polish: grać (pl) impf

Etymology 2[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adjective[edit]

game (comparative more game, superlative most game)

  1. Injured, lame (of a limb).
    • around 1900, O. Henry, Lost on Dress Parade
      You come with me and we’ll have a cozy dinner and a pleasant talk together, and by that time your game ankle will carry you home very nicely, I am sure.»

See also[edit]

  • game on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams[edit]

  • MEGA, Mega, mage, mega, mega-

Chinese[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • (leetspeak) (geng1)

Etymology[edit]

From English game.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Cantonese (Jyutping): gem1

  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
      • Jyutping: gem1
      • Yale: colloquial sounds not defined
      • Cantonese Pinyin: gem1
      • Guangdong Romanization: gém1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kɛːm⁵⁵/

Noun[edit]

game

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) game (especially video games and online games) (Classifier: c)

Derived terms[edit]

  • troll game
  • 音game

References[edit]

  • English Loanwords in Hong Kong Cantonese

Dutch[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ɡeːm/
  • Hyphenation: game
  • Rhymes: -eːm

Etymology 1[edit]

Borrowed from English game.

Noun[edit]

game m (plural games, diminutive gamepje n)

  1. A video game, an electronic game.
    Synonyms: videogame, videospel
Hyponyms[edit]
  • computerspel
[edit]
  • gamen
  • gamer

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

game

  1. first-person singular present indicative of gamen
  2. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of gamen
  3. imperative of gamen

Middle English[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Old English gamen, gomen, from Proto-West Germanic *gaman, from Proto-Germanic *gamaną, of disputed origin.

Alternative forms[edit]

  • gamen, gemen, gomen, gome, gammen, gaume, gamme, gamin, gomin, gomyn, gomun, gam, geme

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡaːm(ə)/, /ˈɡam(ə)/, /ˈɡaːmən/, /ˈɡamən/
  • (from OE gomen) IPA(key): /ˈɡɔːm(ə)/, /ˈɡɔːmən/
  • (Kent) IPA(key): /ˈɡɛːm(ə)/, /ˈɡɛːmən/

Noun[edit]

game (plural games or game)

  1. Entertainment or an instance of it; that which is enjoyable:
    1. A sport or other outdoor or physical activity.
    2. A game; a codified (and often competitive) form of entertainment.
    3. Sexual or romantic entertainment or activity (including intercourse in itself).
    4. An amusing, joking, or humorous activity or event.
  2. Any kind of event or occurrence; something that happens:
    1. An endeavour; a set of actions towards a goal.
    2. Any kind of activity having competition or rivalry.
  3. The state of being happy or joyful.
  4. Game; wild animals hunted for food.
  5. (rare) One’s quarry; that which one is trying to catch.
  6. (rare) Gamesmanship; gaming behaviour.
  7. (rare) The reward for winning a game.
Derived terms[edit]
  • gameful
  • gamely
  • gamen
Descendants[edit]
  • English: game, gammon (dialectal gam) (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: gemme, gem, gyem
  • Yola: gaame, gaume, gaaume
References[edit]
  • “gāme, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-07-09.

Etymology 2[edit]

From Old English gæmnian, gamnian, gamenian.

Verb[edit]

game

  1. Alternative form of gamen

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English game.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɡejm/, /ˈɡej.mi/

Noun[edit]

game m (plural games)

  1. (Brazil) electronic game (game played on an electronic device, such as a computer game, a video game or the like)
    Synonyms: videojogo, jogo
Quotations[edit]

For quotations using this term, see Citations:game.

See also[edit]
  • jogo

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɡɐ̃.mi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɡɐ.me/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɡɐ.m(ɨ)/
  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐmɨ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃mi
  • Hyphenation: ga‧me

Verb[edit]

game

  1. inflection of gamar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Spanish[edit]

Noun[edit]

game m (plural games)

  1. (tennis) game

Swedish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English game. Attested since 1900.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Homophone: gem

Noun[edit]

game n

  1. (tennis) game

Declension[edit]

Declension of game 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative game gamet game gamen
Genitive games gamets games gamens

Derived terms[edit]

  • gammal i gamet

References[edit]

  • game in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
  • game in Svensk ordbok (SO)

Is game a verb?

As detailed above, ‘game’ can be an adjective, a verb or a noun. Adjective usage: I’m game, would you like to tell me how [to do that]? – From the computer game Adventure. Verb usage: We’ll bury them in paperwork, and game the system. Noun usage: The forest has plenty of game.

Is game a noun yes or no?

GAME (noun) definition and synonyms | Macmillan Dictionary.

What type of noun is games?

common noun

Is Cheered a verb?

Verb The crowd cheered as he crossed the finish line. The crowd cheered him as he crossed the finish line. Their fans cheered them to victory.

What is the verb of sale?

Sale is a noun, sell is a verb (simple present) and sold is the simple past and past participle form of sell.

What is the verb of the word cheer?

(tʃɪəʳ ) Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense cheers , present participle cheering , past tense, past participle cheered. 1. verb. When people cheer, they shout loudly to show their approval or to encourage someone who is doing something such as taking part in a game.

Can Cheer be a noun?

noun. a shout of encouragement, approval, congratulation, etc.: The cheers of the fans filled the stadium. something that gives joy or gladness; encouragement; comfort: words of cheer.

Is the word cheer an abstract noun?

Answer: Abstract noun. Explanation: Because you can’t see or touch “cheer”.

What is noun form of cheer?

cheer. noun. noun. /tʃɪr/ 1[countable] a shout of joy, support, or praise A great cheer went up from the crowd.

What type of word is cheer?

noun. a shout of encouragement, approval, congratulation, etc.: The cheers of the fans filled the stadium.

What type of verb is?

There are three types of verbs: action verbs, linking verbs, and helping verbs. Action verbs are words that express action (give, eat, walk, etc.) or possession (have, own, etc.). Action verbs can be either transitive or intransitive.

What is the verb for has?

The verb have has the forms: have, has, having, had. The base form of the verb is have. The present participle is having….Have – Easy Learning Grammar.

have = ‘ve I’ve seen the Queen.
had = ‘d You’d better go home.
Ian’d left them behind.

What is V2 and V3 form of verb?

At school, students often learn by heart the base, past simple and past participle (sometimes called V1, V2, V3, meaning Verb 1, Verb 2, Verb 3) for irregular verbs. They may spend many hours chanting: sing, sang, sung; go, went, gone; have, had, had; etc.

What type of noun is game?

Is play noun or verb?

A play is a performance that is done on a stage or in a theater. Play also means to engage in a fun activity or to emit sound or video from a media device. Play has many other senses as both a noun and a verb.

What type of speech is game?

game

part of speech: noun
part of speech: intransitive verb
inflections: games, gaming, gamed
definition: to play games of chance; gamble. synonyms: gamble similar words: bet, wager
Word CombinationsSubscriber feature About this feature

What are the examples of games?

Tabletop games

  • Board games.
  • Card games.
  • Dice games.
  • Miniature games.
  • Pencil-and-paper games.
  • Tile-based games.
  • Role-playing games.
  • Skill & action games.

What are 5 types of games?

Types of video games

  • Action games.
  • Action-adventure games.
  • Adventure games.
  • Role-playing games.
  • Simulation games.
  • Strategy games.
  • Sports games.
  • Puzzle games.

How many type of games are there?

38 Types of Games. Games are a structured form of play. These can include goals, rules, art, environments, stories, challenges, characters, items, powers, rewards, exploration and interaction between players. The following are common types of game.

How do you classify games?

Video games are most often classified into groups that represent what kind of system they are played on, like games that are made for computer systems or games that are made for consoles. These genre include action, shooter, action-adventure, adventure, role-playing, simulation, strategy, puzzles, cards, and race.

What are the six classifications of games?

The levels, in ascending order, are “low-level”, “complex”, “lead-up”, and “official sports”.

What are the four classification of games?

There are four basic types of games: invasion/territory, net/wall, striking/fielding and target.

What is the four categories of games?

He contends that there are four classifications: Competition, Chance, Simulation, and Veritgo, and a spectrum of organization and sophistication for each. Roger Caillois seeks to define the idea of play and its role in different types of games.

What is an AA game?

A Double A game (AA) is a game that fail to reach the milestone previously set by AAA games. They generally have a lower budget than AAA games.

What are the two classification of target games?

Games classification systems

  • Target games such as golf, lawn-bowls and ten-pin bowling.
  • Batting and fielding games such as cricket, softball and baseball.
  • Net/wall games such as tennis, volleyball, badminton, squash and racquetball.
  • Territory games such as soccer, ice hockey, basketball, rugby and football.

What are major games?

Major Games means international multi-sport competitions.

What are the two major games?

Types of Major Games

  • Provincial Games.
  • National Games.
  • World Games.

What is a minor game?

Simple games with few rules, designed to allow students to practise skills in a challenging situation.

What is the use of games?

Key components of games are goals, rules, challenge, and interaction. Games generally involve mental or physical stimulation, and often both. Many games help develop practical skills, serve as a form of exercise, or otherwise perform an educational, simulational, or psychological role.

What are the positive effects of playing video games?

They can improve cognitive abilities, such as increase visuospatial cognition, mental rotation, attention, and help individuals overcome cognitive limitations. Video games can also prime natural positive aggression, helping behaviors, and prosocial behaviors.

Is it important to play games?

Games let children use their creativity while nurturing their imagination, physical, cognitive, emotional strength, and proficiency in skills. It is because of the games that children at a very young age interact and engage in the world around them.

Is it good to play games?

It’s true that some studies have shown certain video games can improve hand–eye coordination, problem-solving skills, and the mind’s ability to process information. And kids who play violent video games might act more aggressively. But here’s the good news: Playing video games some of the time can be OK.

What are the positive and negative effects of playing video games?

Positive Effects of Video Games

  • Video games improve basic visual processes.
  • Video games may help ease anxiety and depression.
  • Video games can make people more violent.
  • Video games may decrease players’ ability to concentrate.
  • Video games can become addictive.
  • Video games may increase depression and anxiety.

What are the downsides of playing video games?

List of the Cons of Video Games

  • It can create psychological stress. Video games can become an addiction.
  • Long-term gaming can compromise personal health.
  • It isolates people from their families.
  • There are financial considerations to think about.
  • It can limit academic process.
  • It may limit social connections.

Why is gaming bad for your health?

A comprehensive study from the Journal of Health Psychology shows that gaming disorders are linked to greater levels of loneliness, anxiety, depression, sleeping problems, social problems and many other psychological-social problems. If you suffer from any of these problems, you are not helpless.

Why is fortnite bad for you?

Fortnite is harmful for kids. First of all, it can be addictive. Sure, it doesn’t show blood, but players still kill each other, and that’s too intense for kids. The game is free, but it pushes players to spend money to buy extras, like dance moves for the characters.

Do video games kill brain cells?

Recent medical studies indicate that violent video games damage the brain permanently. Video games may be more dangerous to your health than cigarettes or alcohol. The studies show that repeated playing of violent video games minimizes the activities of the brain involved in reasoning and planning.

Is gaming a job?

A career in gaming is not only limited to just playing games and championship battles. There are diverse careers in gaming to choose from and you can actually be a part of this exciting gaming industry. But game developers and designers’ work involves more than just design and development.

Who is the highest paid gamer?

Johan Sundstein

How do I get a job in gaming?

10 Steps to Becoming a Pro Gamer

  1. Find Your Motivation. As with anything in life, it’s important to play Esports for the right reasons.
  2. Pick Your Game. The next step is to find your game.
  3. Join the Community. As much as pro gaming is about individual talent, it’s also about the culture surrounding the game.
  4. Gear Up.
  5. Practice.

What age is the average gamer?

During a 2020 survey, 38 percent of video game players still come from the 18 to 34 age demographic, and six percent are 65 years and older….Distribution of video gamers in the United States in 2020, by age group.

Characteristic Share of respondents
Under 18 years 21%
18 to 34 years 38%
34 to 54 years 26%

Continue Learning about English Language Arts

Is playing a game a concrete or abstract noun?

The noun ‘game’ is an abstract noun, a word for a concept.In the term ‘playing a game’ the word ‘playing’ is functioning as the verb. The noun ‘game’ is the direct object of the verb.


What is the noun for challenge?

Challenge can be a noun: «He gave me a challenge.»Challenge can be a verb: «I challenge you to a game.»


What is the abstract noun of the verb move?

The abstract noun for the verb to move is the gerund,
moving.
Note: The word ‘move’ is an abstact noun as a word for a
participants turn to play in a game.


Is game a pronoun?

No, the word ‘game’ is a noun, a verb, and an adjective.Examples:What time does the game start? (noun)We’ve set aside some money to game at the casino. (verb)Put on your game face and go present your proposal. (adjective)A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun in a sentence.Example: What time does the game start? It starts at four. (the pronoun ‘it’ takes the place of the noun ‘game’ in the second sentence)


Is ‘is’ a verb or noun?

The noun ‘is’ is a verb, a form of the verb ‘to be’. The verb ‘is’ functions as an auxiliary verb and a linking verb.

For those interested in a little info about this site: it’s a side project that I developed while working on Describing Words and Related Words. Both of those projects are based around words, but have much grander goals. I had an idea for a website that simply explains the word types of the words that you search for — just like a dictionary, but focussed on the part of speech of the words. And since I already had a lot of the infrastructure in place from the other two sites, I figured it wouldn’t be too much more work to get this up and running.

The dictionary is based on the amazing Wiktionary project by wikimedia. I initially started with WordNet, but then realised that it was missing many types of words/lemma (determiners, pronouns, abbreviations, and many more). This caused me to investigate the 1913 edition of Websters Dictionary — which is now in the public domain. However, after a day’s work wrangling it into a database I realised that there were far too many errors (especially with the part-of-speech tagging) for it to be viable for Word Type.

Finally, I went back to Wiktionary — which I already knew about, but had been avoiding because it’s not properly structured for parsing. That’s when I stumbled across the UBY project — an amazing project which needs more recognition. The researchers have parsed the whole of Wiktionary and other sources, and compiled everything into a single unified resource. I simply extracted the Wiktionary entries and threw them into this interface! So it took a little more work than expected, but I’m happy I kept at it after the first couple of blunders.

Special thanks to the contributors of the open-source code that was used in this project: the UBY project (mentioned above), @mongodb and express.js.

Currently, this is based on a version of wiktionary which is a few years old. I plan to update it to a newer version soon and that update should bring in a bunch of new word senses for many words (or more accurately, lemma).

Play

Play as a noun means ‘a piece of dramatic writing for the theatre or radio or television’:

The students performed a play by Shakespeare and sang some folk songs.

Radio plays are always much better than TV plays – you can use your imagination more.

Warning:

We use play as a verb when we talk about individual roles in a dramatic production, but we say that someone acts in a play (noun):

Who played Hamlet?

Not: Who acted Hamlet?

McBride acted in over 40 plays.

Not: McBride played over 40 plays.

We use play as a verb to talk about doing sports, music and other leisure activities. We usually don’t use an article (a/an, the) when we talk about sport or leisure activities. We usually use an article when we talk about musical instruments:

I played rugby as a child; we never played soccer.

Can you play the piano?

I’ve never played poker. Have you?

We usually don’t use an article (a/an, the) when we talk about sport or leisure activities. We usually use an article when we talk about musical instruments.

Game

Game is a noun. We use it to talk about sports or other entertaining activities:

Would you like a game of tennis? (or Would you like to play tennis?)

Not: Would you like a play of tennis?

The children invent some fantastic games to occupy themselves.

Noun or verb?

Some words can be either nouns or verbs. Read each set of sentences and decide if the underlined words are nouns or verbs. Indicate with a N or V.

1.

___ Don’t cut your finger!
___ Put some medicine on the
cut.
___
Cut this piece of rope, please.

2.

___ My cat scratches the furniture.
___ He has
scratches on his face.
___ This medicine is for
scratches.

3.

___ We made a camp in the woods.
___ We
camp here every year.
___ Let’s
camp near the creek.

4.

___ Why do you photograph birds?
___ This is a
photograph of my aunt.
___ Where is your class
photograph?

5.

___ They plan to go to the mountains.
___ That’s not a good
plan.
___ I
plan to visit her tomorrow.

6.

___ We heard a cheer from the crowd.
___ They always
cheer for their team.
___ We all gave a loud
cheer.

7.

___ Dad went out to milk the cows.
___ I drink some
milk every day.
___ Our cows give a lot of
milk.

8.

___ Big planes can’t land here.
___ My family owns a lot of
land.
___ Cars and trains go on
land.

9.

___ Don’t spill that syrup!
___ The baby will
spill his milk.
___ An oil
spill was reported.

10.

___ A mailman delivers the mail.
___ Don’t
mail those letters yet.
___ Is there any
mail for me?

11.

___ They charge a lot in that shop.
___ He works in a flower
shop.
___ I have to
shop in the drugstore.

12.

___Are you going to the dance?
___ Are you going to
dance with me?
___ Those boys
dance very well.

13.

___ Give me a bite of your sandwich.
___ Did the dog
bite the mailman?
___ He took a
bite out of the apple.

14.

___ They joke about it a lot.
___ She played a
joke on me.
___ That’s a pretty funny
joke.

15.

___ He got a job as a cook.
___ Did you
cook dinner tonight?
___ The
cook burned the roast.

16.

___ I’ll race you to the corner.
___ Who is going to win the
race?
___ She won first prize in the
race.

17.

___ Many people fish in that lake.
___ Zoe caught four
fish here.
___ I like to eat
fish for dinner.

18.

___ That name means “goats”.
___ He’ll
name his dog after Columbus.
___ That boy’s
name is Carlos.

19.

___ The air was filled with smoke.
___ She knows how to
smoke fish.
___ The
smoke hurt his eyes.

20.

___ Put the leaves in a pile.
___ They’ll
pile the stones here.
___ We made a big
pile of dirt.

21.

___ The blast made a loud noise.
___ There was a
blast of explosives.
___ We’ll
blast here.

22.

___ Draw a circle around the word.
___ The design has a small
circle in it.
___ Does the river
circle the island?

23.

___ They heard a clap of thunder.
___ Did they
clap for the trick?
___ They didn’t
clap very loudly.

24.

___ I had a terrible dream last night!
___ Did you
dream about a dragon?
___ She didn’t
dream about money.

25.

___ Do you want a drink of water?
___ Why did you
drink all the juice?
___ The cat likes to
drink milk.

26.

___ The float was lied to the net.
___ Dried reeds will
float.
___ A
float won’t sink under water.

27.

___ Were the soldiers in a big fight?
___ Don’t
fight with your brother!
___ Those children like to
fight.

28.

___ She likes to play in the snow.
___ Is it going to
snow tomorrow?
___ The
snow looks soft and cold.

29.

___ Please help me fix this.
___ The boy gave me a lot of
help.
___ She’ll
help you tomorrow.

30.

___ When did the movie end?
___ Hold the
end of the string.
___ I didn’t like the
end of the book.

Many English words have a verb form and a noun form. This can be confusing. The verb form and the noun form are sometimes pronounced differently, which can be even more confusing!
I wrote this blog post to help ESL students use these words with confidence.

Table of Contents

  • Verb or Noun Grammar
  • Pronunciation
  • 72 verb and noun pair examples with audio
  • 150 One-syllable Verb and Noun pairs
  • 20 Nouns that you didn’t know had a verb form
  • Free 14-page PDF Download

Verb or Noun? – Grammar

Let’s start by answering a basic question.  What’s the difference between a noun and a verb?
A noun is a person, place, or thing.
A verb expresses an action or existence.
“A dog is running in the park.” – A DOG (thing) is running (action) in the PARK (place).

A basic English sentence will have this pattern. Subject – Verb – Object. The subject and object in a sentence will be nouns. DOG (Subject) is running (Verb) in the PARK (Object).

How can I tell a noun from a verb?

The sentence example above is very basic. Natural English sentences will use clauses and conjunctions to tell longer stories in a single sentence. Here is a simple way to tell if a word is a noun or a verb in a longer sentence.
Nouns often follow an article (a, an, the) or the possessive form of a noun or pronoun. (my, his/her, its, John’s, etc.)
Verbs will follow a subject and be conjugated (changed into past, present, future, continuous tense, etc.)

Noun – Happy birthday! I bought you a present.
The noun present follows the article a.
Verb – They will present their findings tomorrow at the meeting.
The verb present follows a subject – “They” – and is conjugated in the future tense. – will present

If you know the correct form, you can use the correct pronunciation.

Are all verb and noun pairs pronounced differently?

One-syllable Verb and Noun pairs

Many noun and verb pairs have only one syllable so there is no change in word stress between the verb and the noun. They all sound the same with a few exceptions. (You can find the exceptions in the one-syllable verb and noun list at the bottom of this post.)

Example:

list
noun – a series of names, items, figures, etc., especially when they are written or printed
“I wrote a shopping list this morning.”
verb – to write a list of things in a particular order
“I listed everything I need for my trip.”

List - verb and noun

Two-syllable Verb and Noun pairs

When noun and verb pairs are two syllables we pronounce them correctly by focusing on the syllable stress. English 2-syllable nouns will put stress on the first syllable. CONduct.
2-syllable verbs will put stress on the second syllable. conDUCT.

Example:

conduct
noun – CONduct – a person’s behavior in a particular place or in a particular situation
“Our school has a strict code of conduct.”
verb – conDUCT – to organize and/or do a particular activity 
“My university will conduct a survey on Friday.”

Three-syllable Verb and Noun pairs

There are a few cases where the verb and noun pair is three syllables and ends with the letters -ATE. For these examples, the sound of the last letters will change, not the stress. The stress will still be on the third syllable.

Example:

associate 
noun – asso-she-IT ~ a person that you work with, do business with, or spend a lot of time with
“Peter is a business associate of my father.” (asso-she-IT)
verb – to spend time with someone, especially a person or people that someone else does not approve of
“I try not to associate with angry or negative people.” (asso-she-ATE)

Associate audio below ↓

In this post, I will also give you 36 noun/verb pair examples with over 70 natural example sentences. Each example sentence has audio to improve your English listening skills and pronunciation. You can quickly start using the correct word stress with noun/verb pairs.

Noun and Verb Pair Vocabulary LIST

Listen to the correct pronunciation with natural example sentences below. The word definitions used in this post are from Oxford learner’s dictionaries. Links to the definitions are beside each word. N for the NOUN definition and V for the VERB definition.

*Some of the words on this list have multiple definitions, you can find other meanings at the links provided. (N V)

Verb and noun pairs examples with AUDIO

associate N V 

Noun – Peter is a business associate of my father. [asso・SHE・IT] Peter works with my dad.

Verb – ①I try not to associate with angry or negative people. [asso・SHE・ATE] I don’t like to spend time with negative people.

Verb – ② I like to associate new grammar with my own real experiences, it makes the grammar easier to remember. [asso・SHE・ATE] I connect new grammar to a real experience in my mind.


compound N V

Noun – They are building a large prison compound in my hometown. [COMpound] They are building a complex that will be surrounded by a wall.

Verb – Cutting the budget will not solve anything. Budget cuts will only compound our problems. [comPOUND] Reducing the budget will make things worse.


conduct N V

Noun – Our school has a strict code of conduct. [CONduct] We are told how to behave when we are at school.

Verb – My university will conduct a survey on Friday. [conDUCT] My university will organize a survey and ask the students some questions.


conflict N V

Noun – Sadly there are many conflicts in the world right now. [CONflict] Many places are having strong disagreements.

Verb – My experiences in Japan conflict with some of the stories I was told before I came. [conFLICT] The stories I was told are the opposite of my experience.
(I was told is the passive voice – learn this grammar HERE)


contest N V

Noun – I entered a break dancing contest when I was 12.  [CONtest] I entered a break dancing competition when I was 12.

Verb – After Donald passed away his youngest son contested his will. [conTEST] Donald’s youngest son opposed the will because he felt it was wrong.

verb and noun pairs example - contest

contract N V

Noun – I just signed a new 3-year contract with the high school where I teach English. [CONtract] I have an official 3-year agreement to work at the school.

Verb – The company was contracted to build a new 50,000-seat stadium. [conTRACT] The company has made an official agreement to build a stadium.


contrast N V

Noun – There is a big contrast between the customer service in Japan and the service I receive in Canada. [CONtrast] There is a big difference between the customer service at stores in these 2 countries.

Verb – I like to contrast American movies with Japanese movies. The style and pace are quite different. [conTRAST] I like to compare the 2 movie styles and show how they are different.

verb and noun pairs example - contrast

I make typos sometimes when I write my blog content. I often use voice typing which can also cause simple Grammar errors in my blog post document.
I use Grammarly to help me catch these mistakes. It saves me a lot of time! It can help your English writing too. Get Grammarly for free.

decrease N V

Noun – There was a decrease in school applications last year. [DEcrease] The number of applications was reduced.

Verb – The number of students at my school decreased last year. [deCREASE] The student population became smaller.


delegate  N V

Noun – The meeting was attended by delegates from over 100 countries. [del・ah・GIT] People who were chosen to represent their countries attended the meeting.

Verb – I’m so busy at work. I think I will delegate some tasks to my assistant. [del・ah・GATE] I will give part of my work to my assistant.


desert N V

Noun – If you travel in the desert you should bring lots of water. [DEzert] If you travel in a dry area with little water, you should bring your own.

(Be careful of the noun dessert. It is spelled with two ‘S’s.)
– I think I’ll have cheesecake for dessert.
Dessert vs Desert – Pronounce these words CORRECTLY(Audio)

Verb – I was left in the mall by myself. My friends deserted me. [deZERT] My friends left me by myself in the mall.


detail N V

Noun – Édouard Manet’s paintings are beautiful, he pays attention to every detail. [DEtail] Manet pays attention to even the small points or features in his paintings.

Verb – This brochure details all the features of the car. [deTAIL] This brochure gives a list of facts and information about this car.

Detail - Noun and Verb meaning

discount N V

Noun – If I buy one jacket I can get a 30% discount on a second jacket. [DIScount] If I buy 2 jackets there will be a 30% price reduction on the second one.

Verb – Stores usually discount their clothes at the end of the season. [disCOUNT] They take some money off the usual price.


escort N V

Noun – When leaders travel to other countries they often have police escorts. [EScort] World leaders have local police travel with them to protect them.

Verb – It’s getting dark, please let me escort you home. [esCORT] Let me take you home so you are not alone, to make sure you are safe.


export N V

Noun – Lumber is one of Canada’s main exports. [EXport] Lumber is one of the main goods that it sells to other countries.

Verb – Canada exports lots of lumber and oil to the United States. [exPORT] Canada sells some of its resources to America. 


impact N V

Noun – Many people are climbing Mt. Everest and this has had a serious impact on the environment of Nepal. [IMpact] Many tourists come to climb the mountain. This has had a powerful effect on the environment.

Verb – The value of the Canadian dollar impacts businesses that export goods. [imPACT] The value of the Canadian dollar affects companies that sell goods to other countries.


import N V

Noun – This store sells lots of exotic furniture and other imports from overseas. [IMport] The store sells furniture and other things that came from other countries.

Verb – I was surprised to learn that America imports more than half of its oil from Canada! [imPORT] More than half of The United States’ oil is brought in from Canada.

verb and noun pairs example - imports

increase N V

Noun – There has been an increase in blood donations at the clinic. People want to help after the hurricane. [INcrease] There was a rise in the number of people who donated blood after the hurricane.

Verb – I really want to find a girlfriend. If I get out more and try new things I will increase my chances of meeting a nice girl. [inCREASE] If I go out and meet more people the chance that I will meet a nice girl becomes greater.


insert N V

Noun – I bought some inserts for my shoes. They’re soft and make it easier to walk. [INsert] I bought a thin cushion to put inside my shoes.

Verb – I inserted $2.00 in the vending machine but it didn’t give me my drink! [inSERT] I put $2.00 into the money slot of the vending machine but I didn’t get a drink.

insult N V

Noun – Mike said my suit looks cheap. That’s an insult! [INsult] Mike made a remark that was trying to offend me.

Verb – Mike insulted my suit this morning. What a jerk. [inSULT] Mike’s comment about my suit offended me.


invite N V

Noun – I didn’t get an invite to Craig’s party. Maybe he is mad at me. [INvite] I didn’t get a spoken or written request to come to Craig’s party.

Verb – Craig invited many people to his party. But not me. [inVITE] Craig asked many people to come to his party, but he didn’t ask me.


misprint N V

Noun – The ad in the newspaper says the shoes are $1000.00, but I think it’s a misprint. [MISprint] There is a mistake in the (printed) advertisement.

Verb – The printing company misprinted the ad. [misPRINT] Th company printed the ad incorrectly.


object N V ~ there are 4 uses of the NOUN object. Click the N to see them all!

Noun – A basic English sentence has a subject, a verb, and an object. [OBject] One use for the noun object is the thing in a sentence (also a noun) that is affected by the verb of the sentence.

Verb – I object to your question, it’s not relevant to the discussion. [obJECT] I disagree with your question, it is not related to what we are talking about.


permit N V

Noun – You can’t camp here without a permit from the park. [PERmit] You need an official document to be allowed to camp here.

Verb – The park rangers don’t permit fires here. [perMIT] Fires are not allowed in the forest.

Permit - Noun and Verb meaning

present N V

Noun – Happy birthday! I bought you a present! [PREsent] I bought a gift for you.

Verb – They will present their findings tomorrow at the meeting. [preSENT] The company will show us what they found for us to consider.


produce N V

Noun – It’s better to buy local produce. Imported produce is not as fresh. [PROduce] It is better to buy fruits and vegetables grown on farms close to where you live.

Verb – Our goal is to produce more solar batteries than any other company in the area. [proDUCE] Our goal is to make more solar batteries than anyone else in the area.


project N V

Noun – I’m working on a project for school. It’s about renewable energy. [PROject] I am making a piece of work involving the careful study of renewable energy.

Verb – Unemployment is projected to fall next year. That’s good news. [proJECT] The number of unemployed people is expected to drop next year.


protest N V

Noun – There was a large protest in front of the government office. [PROtest] People gathered in a group to express their strong disagreement with the government.

Verb – My class protested loudly when the teacher gave us 6 pages of summer homework. [proTEST] My class told the teacher that they don’t like the summer homework that he gave us.

rebel N V

Noun – James Dean was a popular actor in the 1950s. He had the image of a rebel. [REbel] The characters he played didn’t like rules or authority.

Verb – Teenagers often rebel against their parents. [reBEL] Teenagers often fight against their parents’ rules.


refund N V

Noun – The rain shoes I bought leaked! I took them back to the store and demanded a refund. [REfund] I strongly asked for the money back that I paid for the rain shoes. I brought the leaky shoes back to the store.

Verb – The store apologized and refunded my money. [reFUND] The store returned the money I paid for the rain shoes.


reject N V

Noun – The rain shoes were rejects and shouldn’t have been at the store. [REject] The shoes couldn’t be used and should not have been sold.

Verb – My idea for the new school mascot was rejected by the students. [reJECT] My idea was not accepted.

subject N V

Noun – A basic English sentence has a subject, a verb, and an object. [SUBject] In English grammar a subject is a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun representing the person or thing that performs the action of the verb, about which something is stated, or, in a passive sentence, that is affected by the action of the verb. 

Verb – At karaoke last night I subjected everyone to my terrible singing. [subJECT] People were forced to listen to my terrible singing.


survey N V

Noun – My university will conduct a survey on Friday. They want to know how most students get to school. [SURvey] They did an investigation of how students get to school by asking questions.

Verb – The government surveyed the land so they could make a map of the area. [surVEY] The government looked at the land carefully to get an impression of it.


update N V

Noun – Will it rain tomorrow? I’ll check the weather app on my smartphone for an update. [UPdate] I will check my weather app for the most recent information about the weather.

Verb – I have to update the software on my smartphone. I hope it makes my phone faster. [upDATE] I have to make my software more modern by getting the newest version.

upgrade N V

Noun – On my flight to Canada I was given an upgrade to first-class. [UPgrade] I was given a seat of better quality.

Verb –  The airline upgraded me to first-class, [upGRADE] The airline moved me to a better seat.


upset N V

Noun – No one thought we would win the game because the other team was too strong, but we beat them easily. It was a total upset! [UPset] We beat the team that was expected to beat us.

Verb – Brenda has been crying all morning. I think something upset her. [upSET] Something happened to Brenda to make her unhappy.


One-syllable Verb and Noun pairs – List

One-syllable words rarely change sounds between the verb and noun forms, but there are a few exceptions. Below is a list of 150 common one-syllable Verb and Noun pairs, 4 word pairs with different pronunciation, and 23 uncommon word pairs that you probably didn’t know.

  • The noun and verb forms are often related in meaning. *For example ACHE and JUICE.
  • There are some examples where the meaning is totally different. The only thing that is the same is the spelling. *For example BOWL and FLY.

This is not a complete list, there are many one-syllable verb and noun pairs. I tried to include the most common words in this list with a verb and a noun form. 

  • ache
  • act
  • age
  • air
  • back
  • bat
  • belt
  • bet
  • bite
  • bowl
  • call
  • block
  • book
  • box
  • brush
  • buzz
  • dance
  • dare
  • dip
  • dot
  • drive
  • drum
  • dye
  • end
  • face
  • fall
  • fan
  • feast
  • fence
  • fight
  • file
  • fire
  • fish
  • flame
  • flash
  • flow
  • fly
  • fool
  • frame
  • front
  • grid
  • glaze
  • glow
  • grill
  • grow
  • growl
  • grunt
  • guard
  • guess
  • hail
  • hand
  • harm
  • help
  • hit
  • hope
  • hug
  • itch
  • jam
  • judge
  • juice
  • jump
  • kick
  • kiss
  • lace
  • lap
  • laugh
  • lie
  • limp
  • link
  • list
  • look 
  • love
  • mark
  • match
  • milk
  • mop
  • nail
  • nap
  • need
  • nest
  • nurse
  • oil
  • ooze
  • pain
  • paint
  • park
  • play
  • pat
  • pen
  • pet
  • pick
  • pin
  • pitch
  • plan
  • plug
  • pose
  • press
  • price
  • punch
  • quack
  • quilt
  • quote
  • race
  • rain
  • raise
  • rat
  • rise
  • rock
  • rope
  • run
  • rust
  • rest
  • sail
  • saw
  • scale
  • set
  • shave
  • shop
  • show
  • ship
  • sign
  • ski
  • sleep
  • smoke
  • snow
  • spill
  • spray
  • spring
  • stamp
  • stand
  • strike
  • string
  • sweat
  • tack
  • talk
  • tax
  • team
  • test
  • tie
  • tip
  • toast
  • train
  • trap
  • trip
  • view
  • visit
  • vote
  • walk
  • work
  • wrap
  • yawn
  • zone

Thanks to https://www.linguasorb.com/ for help making this list.

Four one-syllable Verb and Noun pairs with different pronunciations

use N V

Noun – In Tokyo, I have no use for a car. The public transportation is awesome. [YOU•S] For me a car has no purpose in Tokyo. I don’t need one because public transportation is very convenient.

Verb – If I need a car I can use my friend Kentaro’s, he said I can borrow it anytime. [YUUZ] I can do something {in this case DRIVE my friend Kentaro’s car} anytime. (Learn how to use the verbs LEND and BORROW HERE)

house N V

Noun – I just bought a new house. [HAUS] I just bought a new building to live in.

Verb – People whose homes were flooded were temporarily housed in community centers. [HOWZ] People whose homes were affected by the flood were given a place to live.

lead N V

Noun – Exposure to lead can make you sick. [LED] Lead is a chemical element and a heavy grey metal.

Verb – We hired a tour guide to lead us around Singapore. [LEED] A tour guide showed us around Singapore.

wind N V

Noun – The wind was strong today. It was perfect for sailing. [WIN・D] The air was moving quickly today.

Verb – I have to wind my watch all the time. It’s a pain. [WINE・D] I have to turn the small gear on the side of my watch to make it work.

Noun and Verb pair 14-page PDF E-guide

Download your printable PDF E-guide below. (It’s FREE!)↓

Find more helpful blog posts below.

  • How to use Adjectives as Nouns (20 examples, PDF + video)January 30, 2023
  • What Are Possessive Nouns? (43 Examples, Video, PDF Guide)January 4, 2023
  • 3 Adverbs of Probability – Definitely, Probably, and MaybeNovember 4, 2022
  • Past tense of READ and Past Participle of READ (Audio, Quiz, and PDF)October 21, 2022
  • Third-Person Singular – Your best Guide (Free 24-page eBook)October 14, 2022
  • Singular and Plural nouns – 50 examples (worksheet PDF)October 7, 2022
  • Present Perfect Continuous Grammar Guide (w/ Audio and PDF)October 4, 2022

Last Updated on July 14, 2022 by Editorial Team

Language is a classic enabler of communication that sets humans apart from other living beings. And, grammar skills make anybody truly language literate. Various parts of speech are the first lesson that anybody needs to master as a language learner. So far, all this is easy to understand. What becomes difficult to understand is – how to teach a child the basics of grammar like noun and verb when they are not so conversant with words at the first place?

The answer lies in tools like a noun and verb games. Technology comes to the rescue of the teachers who need a practical solution for teaching nouns and verbs. They can take the help of online noun and verb games to drive children into more practice by engaging them deeply into learning.

Why noun and verb games for young learners?

Mobile phones and tablets are the most enticing tools. The whole world is struggling with their addiction. If this addiction, especially the one prevalent in children, is used to achieve certain positive outcomes, why not try these? Noun and verb games online offer a handy reference and practice support that can help in:

  • Knowing and applying the grammar rules
  • Practicing more problems focused on rules and usage
  • Learning by understanding real-life applications of noun and verb
  • Gaining fluency in language literacy with noun and verb time-pressed games
  • Understanding sight words and their function as a noun or verb
  • Checking progress by taking the help of scores and trying games having different difficulty levels

We’ve curated a list of some of the really engaging games for learning noun and verb games right at the early stages. Here they are:-

1. Guess the Word – Verb & Noun

Guess the Word - Verb & Noun game

Guess the Word Verb & Noun offers various kinds of activities to do to gain fluency with these basic parts of speech. You can play a guessing game where you write the word corresponding to the picture given. This also involves making a word from the jumbled letters.

The second type of game is completing the word based on the picture given. Hence, players can learn spellings, have phonics practice in addition to learning the noun and verb words with this online game. A rich repertoire of puzzles offers ample practice and stimulates the mind to learn and apply language skills in various ways.

Game Link: Playstore

2. Noun & Verbs Helper

Noun & Verbs Helper game

Noun & Verbs helper game offers you a premise to work upon your noun & verbs contractions and sentence forming skills. It offers basic exercise of identifying the word and classifying as a noun or verb first. Later, it allows you to explore these parts of speech deeper and asks you to classify these into the types such as possessive nouns, etc.

Once the comfort with the words is attained, it enables to practice how to make sentences with nouns and verbs. Either you may be asked to fill the blank or create a new sentence of your own using the word provided. This noun & verb game is a complete tool that helps you befriend these parts of speech and be fluent in using them correctly in the sentence.

Game Link: Playstore

3. English Grammar And Vocabulary for Kids

English Grammar And Vocabulary for Kids game

English Grammar and Vocabulary game for learning nouns & verbs is actually a complete support for learning early English skills. Children can do a plethora of exercises like telling the nouns and verbs and other parts of the sentence as well.

With a repertoire of a variety of exercises like types of nouns, types of verbs, plural words, and lot more, the kids can try to master all early spelling, pronunciation, and word usage skills by playing various quizzes on this game. The matching game, construct sentences, spell words – there is no premise that is left untouched in this game for improving noun and verb skills.

Game Link: Playstore | App Store

4. English Grammar Fun Learning Games for Kids

English Grammar Fun Learning Games for Kids

Basic Grammar skills learning start with knowing nouns and verbs, and other parts of the sentence. Children start speaking from an early age using their imitation skills, but there is no cognition about what they are speaking.

By learning nouns and verbs, they structure their learning and understand the importance of using the right words to make correct sentences. This grammar learning game is a fun way of introducing the kids with nouns and verbs and allow them to proliferate their learning further by understanding their connection with other parts of the sentence.

Game Link: App Store

5. English for Kids: Learn & Play

English for Kids: Learn & Play game

Grasp everything about noun and verbs, apply them in quizzes and exercises, and assess your progress in learning – this grammar beginner game app is complete support that can make homeschooling easy and fun. Also, the parents can make learning more fun by giving a tool in hand which teaches as well as entertains the kids in their free time.

A rich collection of vowel matching, speak and write activities, word match, fill the blank and several other quizzes and games make this app wholesome learning support that a child can use right from the kindergarten stage. With the growth in the learning curve, they can become more fluent in grammar and may turn out to be a confident writer of sentences or speakers with practice and engagement.

Game Link: Playstore

6. Learn English Vocabulary – Kids

Learn English Vocabulary - Kids game

Is vocabulary imaginable without nouns and verbs? Certainly, not! So, when you learn and enrich your vocabulary, you are actually learning the nouns and verbs too.

This Vocabulary learning game gives a playful option to learn, practice, and refresh the knowledge about nouns and verbs through stories, read-to-learn, write-to-learn, and speak-and-learn exercises, that can make you a grammar expert with practice and perseverance. By playing games on this app, you will not learn away from learning language, but will be more drawn to the practice and boast about the scores made.

Game Link: Playstore

Activities you can do with noun and verbs online games

Online nouns and verbs games offer activity-based learning support to attain fluency with parts of speech. Some of the interesting activities one can do with these online games are:

  • write and learn spellings
  • read words and learn the pronunciation
  • build lexicon
  • give learners puzzles and challenges
  • conduct a competition on language
  • play word games

Engage minds into learning – this is how the screen time of the children can be converted into learning time. I am sure, these online nouns and verbs games will create a win-win situation for both you as well as your kid!

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  • Is the word neighbor a noun
  • Is the word light a verb or a noun
  • Is the word needed a verb
  • Is the word lesson a noun
  • Is the word necessary a noun