Last Update: Jan 03, 2023
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An example of a proper noun for a business is Amazon. The names of any specific business would be proper nouns. There isn’t a generic proper noun…
Is business a common noun?
Other nouns like business
English has many nouns like business, that have count and noncount meanings that are both in common use.
Is the name of a business a proper name?
When brand names come into common use to describe a whole class of items, it is easy to forget to capitalize them. Brand names, however, are proper names.
Is it a noun or a proper noun?
proper noun. The difference between a common noun and a proper noun is what type of thing they are referring to. Common nouns refer to generic things while proper nouns refer to specific things. For example, the noun country is a common noun because it refers to a general, non-specific place.
What are 10 common nouns?
Examples of a Common Noun
- People: mother, father, baby, child, toddler, teenager, grandmother, student, teacher, minister, businessperson, salesclerk, woman, man.
- Animals: lion, tiger, bear, dog, cat, alligator, cricket, bird, wolf.
- Things: table, truck, book, pencil, iPad, computer, coat, boots,
30 related questions found
Is Monday a proper noun?
A2A Yes, Monday is a proper noun . All the days of the week, and the months of the year are proper nouns . We capitalize all proper nouns . Your name is a proper name and the names of all your friends are proper nouns and cities and states are proper nouns and are capitalized.
What are 20 proper nouns?
Here are 20 examples of proper noun in english;
- Sydney.
- Dr. Morgan.
- Atlantic Ocean.
- September.
- Tom.
- Argentina.
- Mercedes.
- Titanic.
What are 10 examples of proper nouns?
10 examples of proper noun
- Human noun: John, Carry, Todd, Jenica, Melissa etc.
- Institution, establishment, institution, authority, university nouns: Saint John High School, Health Association, British Language Institute, Oxford University, New York Governorship etc.
Is school a proper noun?
The word ‘school’ functions as a noun because it refers to a place, a place of learning. … If so, it becomes a proper noun.
Are nicknames proper nouns?
A proper noun is a noun which describes an individual object. Word nickname is a common noun because it says about a general thing.
Are titles proper nouns?
Proper nouns
These include the following: The names and titles of people, entities, or groups (“President Washington,” “George Washington,” “Mr. Washington,” “the Supreme Court,” “the New York Chamber of Commerce”)
Is Mom a proper noun?
Capitalize Mom and Dad as a Proper Noun
When you’re referring to a specific person, you may be using the proper noun form. In this case, you would capitalize the words “mom” and “dad.” One easy way to tell if a word is a proper noun is to substitute the word for a person’s name.
What are common nouns?
A common noun is the generic name for a person, place, or thing in a class or group. Unlike proper nouns, a common noun is not capitalized unless it either begins a sentence or appears in a title.
What is the proper noun of planet?
The word ‘planet’ is usually not a proper noun. It is a common noun because it is not the name of a specific planet. The names of the planets,…
What is a proper noun for City?
The noun ‘city’ is a common noun. It does not name a specific city, so it is common, not proper, and is not capitalized.
Is Apple a proper noun?
The noun »apple» is a common noun, not a proper noun. The names of fruits are all common nouns and are not capitalized.
Is girl a proper noun?
The word ‘girl’ is a common noun. It refers to a person but not by her specific name.
Is Sun a proper noun?
It is a proper noun when it refers to «our» Sun (the one at the centre of our solar system). It is a common noun when it refers to the star in the centre of any solar system. … When we refer to the star that the Earth revolves around and receives light and warmth from, we use the word «sun» as a proper noun.
Is Dad a proper noun?
Proper nouns are capitalized and common nouns aren’t. In other words, when “Mom” and “Dad” are used in place of a person’s name, they’re capitalized. When “mom” and “dad” describe a generic parental relationship, they’re lowercased. … You can figure out whether to capitalize by replacing “mom” with her name.
Is Doctor a proper noun?
The noun ‘doctor’ can be used as both a proper and a common noun.
Is birthday a proper noun?
The noun ‘birthday’ is not a proper noun. It is a common noun that is not capitalized. For example, this sentence uses ‘birthday’ as a common noun: …
Is one day a proper noun?
The noun «day» is a common noun. It does not give the name of a specific day. However, «day» can be used as part of a proper noun…
Is Japan a proper noun?
Japan (proper noun)
бизнес, дело, фирма, занятие, деловой, практический
существительное ↓
- бизнес; торговля; коммерческая деятельность
- торговое дело, коммерческое предприятие, фирма
to set up in business — начать торговое дело
to buy [to sell] a business — купить [продать] торговое предприятие
banking business — банковское дело, банк
a partner in the business — компаньон в торговом деле /в фирме/
- постоянное занятие, специальность
your name? business? place of address? — ваша фамилия? занятие /чем занимаетесь/? адрес?
what’s his business — что он делает?, чем он занимается?
his business was that of a solicitor [of a stockbroker, of a tailor] — он был поверенным [биржевым маклером, портным]
his business is selling motor-cars — он торгует машинами
to make a business of smth. — превратить что-л. в профессию
- дело, работа
- разг. дело, вопрос, случай
a funny [shady, queer] business — странное [тёмное, подозрительное] дело
an ugly [a silly] business — безобразная [глупая] история
a deplorable business — прискорбный случай
a pretty business! — хорошенькое дельце!
a pretty piece of business, isn’t it! — хорошенькая история — нечего сказать!
I’m tired of the whole business! — мне всё это надоело!
- дело, обязанность, долг, назначение; круг обязанностей
- игра, мимика
this part has a good deal of comic business as played by him — он вносит комический элемент в исполнение этой роли
- торговая, коммерческая сделка
a good stroke /piece/ of business — удачная сделка
- повестка дня (тж. the business of the day, the business of the meeting)
- актёрские атрибуты, приспособления
- уст. отношения, связи (с кем-л.)
- уст. занятость; усердие
- эвф. «занятие», проституция
- амер. клиентура, покупатели; публика
to play to enormous business — выступать перед огромной аудиторией
They advertised to increase business. — Они дали рекламу, чтобы расширить клиентуру.
- эвф. «серьёзное дело» (дефекация)
прилагательное ↓
- деловой; коммерческий
- рабочий
business hours — рабочие часы, часы работы (учреждения, предприятия и т. п.)
business meeting — рабочее совещание
next business day — следующий рабочий день
The business hours were from ten to six. — Рабочий день был с десяти до шести.
business address — рабочий адрес, адрес организации
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
Примеры с переводом
I’m here on business.
Я здесь по делам.
It’s nobody’s business.
Это никого не касается.
It’s your own business.
Это ваше личное дело.
I am full of business.
Я весь в делах.
Mind your own business!
Не вмешивайся в чужие дела! / Не лезь не в своё дело!
How is business?
Как идёт бизнес? / Как идут дела? / Как работа? / Как торговля?
It’s none of your business.
Это не твоё дело.
ещё 23 примера свернуть
Примеры, ожидающие перевода
The trip was deductible as a business expense.
As a business, they have found a winning formula.
…itemized the expenses for the business trip…
Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке ☰, напротив примера.
Возможные однокоренные слова
Формы слова
noun
ед. ч.(singular): business
мн. ч.(plural): businesses
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There is no greater feeling in business than building a product which impacts people’s lives in a profound way. When we look around at the thousands of people who have attended Summit gatherings, it makes us smile to see the new friendships, business partnerships and philanthropic initiatives that each event produces.
Elliott Bisnow
ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD BUSINESS
Old English bisignis solicitude, attentiveness, from bisigbusy + -nis-ness.
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
PRONUNCIATION OF BUSINESS
GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF BUSINESS
Business is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.
WHAT DOES BUSINESS MEAN IN ENGLISH?
Business
A business, also known as an enterprise or a firm, is an organization involved in the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers. Businesses are prevalent in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and provide goods and services to customers in exchange of other goods, services, or money. Businesses may also be not-for-profit or state-owned. A business owned by multiple individuals may be referred to as a company. The etymology of «business» stems from the idea of being busy, and implies socially valuable and rewarding work. A business can mean a particular organization or a more generalized usage refers to an entire market sector, i.e. «the music business». Compound forms such as agribusiness represent subsets of the word’s broader meaning, which encompasses all the activity by the suppliers of goods and services.
Definition of business in the English dictionary
The first definition of business in the dictionary is a trade or profession. Other definition of business is an industrial, commercial, or professional operation; purchase and sale of goods and services. Business is also a commercial or industrial establishment, such as a firm or factory.
WORDS THAT RHYME WITH BUSINESS
Synonyms and antonyms of business in the English dictionary of synonyms
SYNONYMS OF «BUSINESS»
The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «business» and belong to the same grammatical category.
Translation of «business» into 25 languages
TRANSLATION OF BUSINESS
Find out the translation of business to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of business from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «business» in English.
Translator English — Chinese
商业
1,325 millions of speakers
Translator English — Spanish
negocio
570 millions of speakers
English
business
510 millions of speakers
Translator English — Hindi
व्यापार
380 millions of speakers
Translator English — Arabic
أَعْمال تـِجارِيَّة
280 millions of speakers
Translator English — Russian
дело
278 millions of speakers
Translator English — Portuguese
negócio
270 millions of speakers
Translator English — Bengali
ব্যবসায়
260 millions of speakers
Translator English — French
affaires
220 millions of speakers
Translator English — Malay
Perniagaan
190 millions of speakers
Translator English — German
Handel
180 millions of speakers
Translator English — Japanese
ビジネス
130 millions of speakers
Translator English — Korean
사업
85 millions of speakers
Translator English — Javanese
Bisnis
85 millions of speakers
Translator English — Vietnamese
việc kinh doanh
80 millions of speakers
Translator English — Tamil
வணிக
75 millions of speakers
Translator English — Marathi
व्यवसाय
75 millions of speakers
Translator English — Turkish
iş
70 millions of speakers
Translator English — Italian
imprenditoria
65 millions of speakers
Translator English — Polish
biznes
50 millions of speakers
Translator English — Ukrainian
бізнес
40 millions of speakers
Translator English — Romanian
afacere
30 millions of speakers
Translator English — Greek
επιχείρηση
15 millions of speakers
Translator English — Afrikaans
besigheid
14 millions of speakers
Translator English — Swedish
affärer
10 millions of speakers
Translator English — Norwegian
bedrift
5 millions of speakers
Trends of use of business
TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «BUSINESS»
The term «business» is very widely used and occupies the 372 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «business» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of business
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «business».
FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «BUSINESS» OVER TIME
The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «business» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «business» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.
Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about business
10 QUOTES WITH «BUSINESS»
Famous quotes and sentences with the word business.
The President is the CEO of this business that we call America.
I used to be kind of bitter and jealous as well, but I get it. It’s business.
Apple really has no presence in business, and we think Vista’s going to have a huge presence in business. We think we’re going to help the corporate IT stack save money.
And I really believe good journalism is good business.
I never considered acting while growing up. I just knew I didn’t want to go into the saloon business: I wanted to get away from Kenosha. And once I left, never, ever did it cross my mind to go back. I went to college and thought I’d study law.
I’ll tell you where the injustice is. It’s with the person earning £12,000 to £15,000-a-year who is being asked to be restrained by their business or employer. Yet the taxpayer has bailed out the banks, so why are they not showing restraint?
Government is not show business.
There is no greater feeling in business than building a product which impacts people’s lives in a profound way. When we look around at the thousands of people who have attended Summit gatherings, it makes us smile to see the new friendships, business partnerships and philanthropic initiatives that each event produces.
Basically he never went to work and didn’t have a job. Of course I thought he did. I thought he was on the phone doing business deals instead of borrowing money from people.
Ludacris is a very smart individual. He’s about his business. Everything is business with him. So I learned a lot about making deals from him.
10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «BUSINESS»
Discover the use of business in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to business and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The 100 Best Business Books of All Time: What They Say, why …
Profiles one hundred top-selected business books in a reference complemented by informative sidebars that recommend movies, novels, and children’s books that can impart insights comparable to the lessons in the profiled business books.
Jack Covert, Todd Sattersten, 2009
Discusses the prerequisites to starting a business and shares his own start-up strategies
This edition closely examines cutting-edge topics like the impact of the economic crisis and political climate on business, green and socially responsible business, and sustainability.
William Pride, Robert Hughes, Jack Kapoor, 2011
4
Building Social Business: The New Kind of Capitalism That …
In this book, Yunus shows how social business has gone from being a theory to an inspiring practice, adopted by leading corporations, entrepreneurs, and social activists across Asia, South America, Europe and the US. He demonstrates how …
5
Business Model Generation: A Handbook for Visionaries, Game …
Co-created by 470 «Business Model Canvas» practitioners from 45 countries, the book features a beautiful, highly visual, 4-color design that takes powerful strategic ideas and tools, and makes them easy to implement in your organization.
Alexander Osterwalder, Yves Pigneur, 2010
6
All You Need to Know About the Music Business
Here is a book for anyone interested in a music career: a comprehensive and crucial guide to making it in one of the world’s most dynamic industries.
This text, written specifically for high school students, covers finance fundamentals, long-term and short-term funding sources, business risk management, use of technology, and international finance.
Les Dlabay, James Burrow, 2007
8
Business: Its Legal, Ethical, and Global Environment
While exploring the intersection of law, business strategy, and ethics in the text, readers apply the concepts to more than 200 real-world situations and a wealth of learning features, while heightening their own sense of morality.
9
Handbook on Business Process Management 1: Introduction, …
This Handbook presents in two volumes the contemporary body of knowledge as articulated by the world’ s leading BPM thought leaders.
Jan vom Brocke, Michael Rosemann, 2010
One of the most comprehensive — yet readable — surveys of all major facets of business operations and management, this best-selling book moves from broad, general perspectives to focused coverage of specific business functions.
Ricky W. Griffin, Ronald J. Ebert, 1999
10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «BUSINESS»
Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term business is used in the context of the following news items.
The 3 Risks Your Business Should Prepare For This Year
Peter Zaffino: The business world is in a constant state of flux, driven by economic, environmental, technological, geopolitical and societal … «Forbes, Jul 15»
Establish A Niche To Quickly Grow Your Business
One of the most common complaints I hear from businesses executives is about the competitive nature of their business. They’ll often say to me … «Forbes, Jul 15»
Software firm Sage brings funding options to its SME customers
LONDON (Reuters) — British software company Sage is tying up with lenders Funding Circle and MarketInvoice to give its small business … «Business Insider, Jul 15»
UT grad chooses business
“It’s a little different, but I found a new love for business as I was going through college,” Drummond said. “Basketball is something I love; I still … «Toledo Blade, Jul 15»
3 Reasons You Should Sell Your Business
In the back of their heads, many entrepreneurs are thinking, «when should I sell my business?» Owners who ponders over selling their business … «Entrepreneur, Jul 15»
Advice for New Entrepreneurs Starting a Business
I’m opening up a small business and want to know what financial services, like banking and taxes, you recommend that most people don’t … «Huffington Post, Jul 15»
Minority business help center relocated
The state-funded Minority Business Assistance Center, which has been housed at the Toledo Regional Chamber of Commerce for the last 10 … «Toledo Blade, Jul 15»
Business travel spending to rise nearly 5 percent this year, report says
U.S. business travel spending is expected to increase 4.9 percent this year, to $302.7 billion, but concerns about the U.S. economy likely will … «Chicago Tribune, Jul 15»
4 Web Design Trends Your Small Business Should Follow
Not understanding the value of staying relevant is the main reason why many business owners and entrepreneurs are often left asking the … «Huffington Post, Jul 15»
How to avoid 10 common business video mistakes
Video and marketing experts share tips on how not to make a business video and what steps organizations should take to ensure people will … «CIO, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Business [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/business>. Apr 2023 ».
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Discover all that is hidden in the words on
Britannica Dictionary definition of BUSINESS
1
[noncount]
a
:
the activity of making, buying, or selling goods or providing services in exchange for money
-
The store will be open for business next week. [=the store will be ready for customers next week]
-
The store has lost a significant amount of business since the factory closed.
-
Allowing customers to leave your store unsatisfied is bad (for) business.
-
The new Web site has been good for (attracting) business.
-
What line of business [=work] are you in?
-
She works in the publishing business.
-
the fashion/music/restaurant business
-
We do business with [=sell to or buy from] companies overseas.
-
David has decided to go into business with his brother.
-
Remember that your customers can take their business elsewhere. [=your customers can go to another place to do business]
-
Their publishing company is the best in the business.
-
a place of business [=a place, such as a store, bank, etc., where business is done]
— often used before another noun
-
business opportunities/contacts/interests
-
The business world is responding to changes in technology. [=businesses are responding to changes in technology]
-
Someone will be available to answer your call during regular business hours. [=the hours that the office is open to do business]
-
a business meeting [=a meeting at which matters of business are discussed]
—
see also agribusiness, big business, in business (below), out of business (below), show business
b
:
work that is part of a job
-
Is your trip to Miami (for) business or pleasure?
-
I have to go to New York City on/for business next week.
— sometimes used before another noun
-
a business trip [=a trip that is made in order to do business]
-
I am flying business class [=in a seating section of an airplane that is more expensive than the main section but less expensive than first class] from Tokyo to New York.
c
:
the amount of activity that is done by a store, company, factory, etc.
-
Business has been slow/bad lately. [=there have been few customers, sales, etc., lately]
-
Business was good/booming.
-
They advertised to increase business.
-
How is business?
2
[count]
:
an organization (such as a store, company, or factory) that makes, buys, or sells goods or provides services in exchange for money
-
He has the skills necessary to run/operate/start a business.
-
The town is trying to attract new businesses.
-
local businesses
-
She joined the family business [=the business owned or operated by her family] after graduating from college.
— sometimes used before another noun
-
I had lunch with some business associates.
-
In addition to being married, the two are also business partners.
-
The restaurant is in the business district. [=the part of a city or town where there are many businesses]
-
the business community [=people involved in the upper levels of businesses]
3
[singular]
:
something that concerns a particular person, group, etc.
:
something that needs to be considered or dealt with
-
Do we have any other business we need to discuss?
-
Air quality is a serious business. [=air quality is something people should think about seriously]
-
What’s this business [=news] I hear about you moving away?
-
Educating students is the business [=responsibility] of schools.
-
No, I didn’t ask him what he wanted the car for. That’s his business.
-
I won’t answer that question. Who I choose to vote for is my business.
-
He’s decided to make it his business [=make it his goal] to bring more affordable housing to the city.
-
“Who did you vote for?” “That’s none of your business.” [=that’s private information that you should not be asking about]
-
It’s no business of yours who I voted for.
◊ The phrase mind your own business is used as an informal and often somewhat impolite way to tell someone to stop watching or asking about something that is private.
-
Mind your own business and let them talk alone.
◊ To say that you were minding your own business when something happened means that you were doing what you normally do and were not bothering anyone.
-
I was walking down the street, minding my own business, when all of a sudden some man started yelling at me.
◊ If you say something is nobody’s business, you mean that it is private and other people do not need to know about it.
-
It’s nobody’s business what we were talking about.
◊ Someone who has no business doing something has no right to do it.
-
You have no business telling me what I can and cannot wear! I’ll wear whatever I like!
4
[noncount]
:
something that must be done
-
I have some business in town Friday afternoon. [=I have to do something in town Friday afternoon]
-
He had to leave the meeting early because he had to attend to some unfinished business. [=something not done that needs to be done]
-
Now that we’ve all introduced ourselves, let’s get down to business. [=start doing what needs to be done, start working]
-
I was just going about my business [=doing what I usually do], when I heard a big crash.
-
Sarah is good at taking care of business [=doing what needs to be done], so she’s been put in charge of organizing the event.
-
The church has hired someone to take care of the bills and all that business. [=everything else that needs to be done]
-
A public library is in the business of providing information to the public. [=the job/purpose of a public library is to provide information]
-
I’m not in the business of lending money to people I hardly know. [=I don’t lend money to people I hardly know]
5
[singular]
:
a matter, event, or situation
— usually used after an adjective
-
Divorce can be such a messy business. [=affair]
-
The earthquake was a terrible business.
-
Predicting how people will react to something is a tricky business.
-
Investing all your money in one stock is (a) very risky business.
-
“How long did the ceremony take?” “Oh, the whole business was over in less than an hour.”
-
Let’s just forget about that business of me being unhappy with my job.
—
see also monkey business
business as usual
— used to say that something is working or continuing in the normal or usual way
-
Much of the town lost electricity in the storm, but for people with generators it was business as usual.
-
As the election nears, both political parties continue to blame each other for all the city’s problems. In other words, it’s business as usual.
business is business
— used to say that in order for a business to be successful it is necessary to do things that may hurt or upset people
-
I’m sorry I have to let you go, but understand that business is business.
in business
1
:
operating as a business
-
The hotel has been in business for over 150 years.
-
Customer satisfaction is important if you want to stay in business.
2
informal
:
ready to begin doing or using something
-
Just plug in the computer and you’re in business! [=you will be able to use the computer]
-
All the musicians have finally arrived, so we’re in business!
-
He quickly changed the tire, and was back in business [=ready to drive again] in 10 minutes.
like nobody’s business
informal
:
very well or quickly or in very large amounts
-
She can design computer programs like nobody’s business.
-
It’s been raining like nobody’s business.
mean business
:
to be serious about doing something
-
We thought he was joking at first, but then we saw that he really meant business.
out of business
:
closed down
:
no longer in business
-
My favorite flower shop is out of business.
-
Small grocery stores are being driven/forced/put out of business by large stores. [=small grocery stores cannot compete with large stores and so are closing permanently]
-
The store has gone out of business. [=has closed]
the business
British slang
:
a very good or impressive person or thing
-
Since he’s won the tournament, he thinks he’s the business. [=the best]
-
You should see their new flat. It’s the business.
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- bisoness, businesse, busynesse (obsolete)
- bidness (pronunciation spelling, AAVE)
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English busines, busynes, businesse, bisynes, from Old English bisiġnes (“business, busyness”), equivalent to busy + -ness. Doublet of busyness.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈbɪz.nɪs/, /ˈbɪz.nɪz/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /ˈbɪz.nəs/, /ˈbɪz.nəz/
- (Southern American English) IPA(key): /ˈbɪd.nəs/, /ˈbɪd.nəz/
- Rhymes: -ɪznɪs, -ɪznɪz, -ɪznəs, -ɪznəz, -ɪdnəs, -ɪdnəz
- Hyphenation: busi‧ness
Noun[edit]
business (countable and uncountable, plural businesses)
- (countable) A specific commercial enterprise or establishment.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:enterprise
-
I was left my father’s business.
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2013 June 22, “T time”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 68:
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The ability to shift profits to low-tax countries by locating intellectual property in them, which is then licensed to related businesses in high-tax countries, is often assumed to be the preserve of high-tech companies.
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- (countable) A person’s occupation, work, or trade.
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He is in the motor and insurance businesses.
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I’m going to Las Vegas on business.
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- (uncountable) Commercial, industrial, or professional activity.
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He’s such a poor cook, I can’t believe he’s still in business!
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We do business all over the world.
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- (uncountable) The volume or amount of commercial trade.
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Business has been slow lately.
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They did nearly a million dollars of business over the long weekend.
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2013 May 25, “No hiding place”, in The Economist[1], volume 407, number 8837, page 74:
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In America alone, people spent $170 billion on “direct marketing”—junk mail of both the physical and electronic varieties—last year. Yet of those who received unsolicited adverts through the post, only 3% bought anything as a result. If the bumf arrived electronically, the take-up rate was 0.1%. And for online adverts the “conversion” into sales was a minuscule 0.01%. That means about $165 billion was spent not on drumming up business, but on annoying people, creating landfill and cluttering spam filters.
-
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- (uncountable) One’s dealings; patronage.
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I shall take my business elsewhere.
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- (uncountable) Private commercial interests taken collectively.
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This proposal will satisfy both business and labor.
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2013 August 10, Schumpeter, “Cronies and capitols”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:
-
Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.
-
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- (uncountable) The management of commercial enterprises, or the study of such management.
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I studied business at Harvard.
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- (countable) A particular situation or activity.
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This UFO stuff is a mighty strange business.
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- (countable) Any activity or objective needing to be dealt with; especially, one of a financial or legal matter.
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Our principal business here is to get drunk.
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Let’s get down to business.
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1651, Thomas Hobbes, “Chapter I: Of Sense”, in LeviathanWikisource:
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To know the naturall cause of Sense, is not very necessary to the business now in hand; and I have els-where written of the same at large.
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- (uncountable) Something involving one personally.
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That’s none of your business.
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- (uncountable, parliamentary procedure) Matters that come before a body for deliberation or action.
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If that concludes the announcements, we’ll move on to new business.
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- (travel, uncountable) Business class, the class of seating provided by airlines between first class and coach.
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1992, James Wallace and Jim Erickson, Hard Drive: Bill Gates and the Making of the Microsoft Empire[2], page 154:
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Gates, who always flew business or coach, didn’t particularly like the high air fares Nishi was charging to Microsoft, […]
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- (acting) Action carried out with a prop or piece of clothing, usually away from the focus of the scene.
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1983, Peter Thomson, Shakespeare’s Theatre[3], →ISBN, page 155:
-
The business with the hat is a fine example of the difficulty of distinguishing between ‘natural’ and ‘formal’ acting.
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- (countable, rare) The collective noun for a group of ferrets.
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2004, Dave Duncan, The Jaguar Knights: A Chronicle of the King’s Blades[4], →ISBN, page 252:
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I’m sure his goons will go through the ship like a business of ferrets, and they’ll want to look in our baggage.
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- (slang, Britain) Something very good; top quality. (possibly from «the bee’s knees»)
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These new phones are the business!
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- (slang, uncountable) The act of defecation, or the excrement itself, particularly that of a non-human animal.
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Your ferret left his business all over the floor.
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As the cart went by, its horse lifted its tail and did its business.
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- (slang) Disruptive shenanigans.
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I haven’t seen cartoons giving someone the business since the 1990s.
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- (Australian Aboriginal) matters (e.g sorry business = a funeral)
Derived terms[edit]
- agri-business
- agribusiness
- any other business
- big business
- biz
- book of business
- business administration
- business analyst
- business angel
- business architect
- business as usual
- business before pleasure
- business boy
- business card
- business case
- business casual
- business class
- business continuity planning
- business cycle
- business day
- business deal
- business district
- business economics
- business end
- business English
- business ethics
- business failure
- business girl
- business hours
- business idea
- business index
- business intelligence
- business is business
- business key
- business logic
- business lunch
- business man
- business model
- business name
- business owner
- business park
- business partner
- business plan
- business practice
- business record
- business risk
- business school
- business studies
- business suit
- business trip
- business trust
- business unit
- business venture
- business-as-usual
- business-critical
- business-friendly
- business-to-business
- business-to-consumer
- business-to-employee
- business-to-institutions
- businesslike
- businessly
- businessman
- businessperson
- businesswoman
- businessy
- by-business
- central business district
- close of business
- dirty business
- do a land-office business
- do business
- do one’s business
- e-business
- ease of doing business index
- family business
- farm business tenancy
- funny business
- genteel business
- get down to business
- give someone the business
- go about one’s business
- have no business
- in business
- in the business of
- leg business
- like nobody’s business
- line of business
- M-business
- make it one’s business
- mean business
- mind one’s business
- mind one’s own business
- mind-your-own-business
- mix business with pleasure
- monkey business
- non-business, nonbusiness
- none of someone’s business
- order of business
- ordinary course of business
- out of business
- personal business
- place of business
- pro-business
- send about one’s business
- show business
- small business
- stage business
- stick to business
- stroke of business
- take care of business
- take one’s business elsewhere
- the business
- unfinished business
- we appreciate your business
[edit]
- pidgin
Descendants[edit]
- Tok Pisin: bisnis
- → Albanian: biznes
- → Belarusian: бі́знэс (bíznes)
- → Bulgarian: би́знес (bíznes)
- → Czech: business, byznys
- → Dutch: business
- → Indonesian: bisnis, bisnes
- → Faroese: besnissaður
- → Finnish: bisnes, business
- → French: business
- → Haitian Creole: biznis
- → Italian: business
- → Japanese: ビジネス (bijinesu)
- → Jersey Dutch: bääznäs
- → Marshallese: peejnej
- → Moroccan Arabic: بزناس (biznās)
- → Newar: बनय्ज्या (banêjyā), बनेज्या (banejyā)
- → Pennsylvania German: Bisniss
- → Polish: biznes
- → Romanian: bișniță
- → Russian: би́знес (bíznes)
- → Armenian: բիզնես (biznes)
- → Yakut: биисинэс (biisines)
- → Slovak: biznis
- → Spanish: bisnes
- → Tatar: business
- → Ukrainian: бі́знес (bíznes)
- → Welsh: busnes
Translations[edit]
commercial enterprise or establishment
- Arabic: شَرِكَة f (šarika)
- Armenian: բիզնես (hy) (biznes), ձեռնարկություն (hy) (jeṙnarkutʿyun)
- Belarusian: прадпрые́мства n (pradpryjémstva), бі́знэс m (bíznes)
- Bengali: কারবার (bn) (karobar), ব্যবসা (bn) (bêbśa)
- Bulgarian: предприя́тие (bg) n (predprijátie), би́знес (bg) m (bíznes)
- Catalan: empresa (ca) f, companyia (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 事業/事业 (zh) (shìyè), 企業/企业 (zh) (qǐyè)
- Czech: podnik (cs) m, byznys (cs) m
- Danish: forretning (da) c
- Dutch: bedrijf (nl) n, zaak (nl) f, onderneming (nl) f
- Esperanto: entrepreno, establo (eo)
- Finnish: liike (fi), yritys (fi), liiketoiminta (fi), myymälä (fi), kauppa (fi)
- French: entreprise (fr) f
- Galician: negocio (gl) m
- Georgian: საწარმო (sac̣armo), ბიზნესი (ka) (biznesi)
- German: Geschäft (de) n, Unternehmen (de) n
- Greek: επιχείρηση (el) f (epicheírisi)
- Ancient: ἐργασία f (ergasía)
- Hebrew: עסק (he) m (‘eseq)
- Hindi: व्यापार (hi) m (vyāpār), कारोबार (hi) m (kārobār), कारबार (hi) m (kārbār), व्यवसाय (hi) m (vyavasāy)
- Irish: gnólacht m
- Italian: azienda (it) f
- Japanese: 事業 (ja) (じぎょう, jigyō), 企業 (ja) (きぎょう, kigyō)
- Khmer: ហាងជំនួញ (haang cumnuəñ), សហគ្រាស (km) (saʼhaʼkriəh)
- Korean: 사업(事業) (ko) (sa’eop), 기업(企業) (ko) (gieop), 업무(業務) (ko) (eommu)
- Kyrgyz: иш (ky) (iş), бизнес (ky) (biznes), жумуш (ky) (jumuş), ишкердик (ky) (işkerdik), ишкердүүлүк (ky) (işkerdüülük), ишмердүүлүк (ky) (işmerdüülük), профессия (ky) (professiya), кесип (ky) (kesip), соода (ky) (sooda), соода-сатык (sooda-satık), өнөр жай (ky) (önör jay), фирма (ky) (firma), компания (ky) (kompaniya), окуя (ky) (okuya), ишкана (ky) (işkana), скандал (ky) (skandal), чатак (ky) (çatak), жанжал (ky) (janjal), амал (ky) (amal), аракет (ky) (araket), чарба (ky) (çarba), чарбачылык (ky) (çarbaçılık), промысел (ky) (promısel), өнөр жай (ky) (önör jay)
- Lao: ທຸລະກິດ (lo) (thu la kit)
- Latvian: uzņēmums m
- Macedonian: де́јност f (déjnost), бизнис m (biznis)
- Malagasy: kanonkanona (mg), raharaha (mg)
- Malay: perniagaan
- Maori: pakihi
- Mongolian: үйлдвэр (mn) (üjldver), компани (mn) (kompani)
- Norwegian: forretning m
- Occitan: entrepresa (oc) f
- Persian: بنگاه تجاری (bongâh-e tejâri), تجارتخانه (fa) (tejâratxâne)
- Plautdietsch: Jeschaft n
- Polish: interes (pl), firma (pl), biznes (pl), przedsiębiorstwo (pl) n
- Portuguese: negócio (pt) m, empresa (pt) f
- Romanian: întreprindere (ro) f
- Russian: предприя́тие (ru) n (predprijátije), би́знес (ru) m (bíznɛs), компа́ния (ru) f (kompánija), фи́рма (ru) f (fírma)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Roman: firma (sh) f, poduzeće n
- Sherpa: ཚོང (tshong)
- Sinhalese: ව්යාපාර (wyāpāra)
- Slovak: podnik n, firma (sk), spoločnosť (sk)
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian: pśedawarnja f
- Spanish: empresa (es) f
- Swahili: biashara (sw) class 9/10
- Swedish: affärer (sv) c pl
- Tagalog: (literally) negosyo
- Thai: ธุรกิจ (th) (tú-rá-gìt)
- Tibetan: ཚོང་ལས (tshong las)
- Ukrainian: підприє́мство (uk) n (pidpryjémstvo), бі́знес (uk) m (bíznes)
- Urdu: کاروبار (ur) m (kārobār), ویاپار m (vyāpār)
- Vietnamese: doanh nghiệp (vi), doanh thương
occupation, work or trade of a person
- Arabic: عَمَل (ar) m (ʕamal), تِجَارَة f (tijāra), مَشْرُوع (ar) m (mašrūʕ)
- Egyptian Arabic: شغل m (šuḡl), بزنيس m (beznes)
- Burmese: အလုပ် (my) (a.lup), လုပ်ငန်း (my) (lupngan:)
- Catalan: negoci (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 商業/商业 (zh) (shāngyè)
- Czech: obchod (cs)
- Danish: branche c
- Dutch: zaken (nl) f pl, zakenleven (nl) n
- Estonian: äri
- Finnish: ammatti (fi) (occupation), työ (fi) (work), ala (fi) (trade), elinkeino (fi)
- French: affaire (fr)
- Friulian: negozi m
- Hebrew: עסקים m pl (‘asaqym)
- Hungarian: üzlet (hu)
- Indonesian: (please verify) bisnis (id), (please verify) urusan (id)
- Interlingua: negotios pl, affaires pl
- Japanese: 商売 (ja) (しょうばい, shōbai), 取引 (ja) (とりひき, torihiki), 商い (ja) (あきない, akinai), 業務 (ja) (ぎょうむ, gyōmu)
- Latin: negōtium n
- Latvian: nodarbošanās f pl
- Macedonian: занимање (mk) n (zanimanje), работа (mk) f (rabota)
- Maltese: negozjant m, negozjanta f
- Mongolian: ажил хэрэг (ažil xereg)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: virksomhet (no) m
- Occitan: negòci (oc) m
- Persian: پیشه (fa) (piša), کار (fa) (kâr), بیاوار (fa) (biyâvâr)
- Polish: zajęcie (pl) n, zawód (pl) m
- Portuguese: ramo (pt), trabalho (pt) m, negócio (pt) m
- Romanian: afacere (ro) f
- Russian: заня́тие (ru) n (zanjátije), рабо́та (ru) f (rabóta)
- Slovak: biznis, obchod
- Spanish: negocio (es) m
- Swahili: biashara (sw) class 9/10
- Swedish: bransch (sv) c
- Telugu: వ్యాపారము (te) (vyāpāramu)
- Thai: กงกาง (gong-gaang)
- Tibetan: ལས་ཀ (las ka), ཕྱག་ལས (phyag las) (honorific)
commercial, industrial or professional activity
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 買賣/买卖 (zh) (mǎimài)
- Danish: forretning (da) c
- Dutch: vak (nl) n
- Esperanto: komerco, afero (eo)
- Finnish: liiketoiminta (fi), yritystoiminta (fi), ala (fi), kauppa (fi)
- German: Geschäft (de) n
- Irish: gnó m
- Italian: affari (it) m pl
- Khmer: ជំនួញ (km) (cumnuəɲ)
- Latvian: bizness m
- Lithuanian: verslas m
- Malagasy: talidy, kanonkanona (mg)
- Maltese: negozju
- Manchu: ᡥᡡᡩᠠ (hūda)
- Mongolian: бизнес (mn) (biznes)
- Navajo: anaanish, naʼiiniʼ
- Persian: کار (fa) (kâr), بیزنس (biznes)
- Polish: biznes (pl) m
- Portuguese: negócio (pt) m
- Romanian: afacere (ro)
- Russian: би́знес (ru) m (bíznɛs), де́ло (ru) n (délo)
- Spanish: negocio (es) m
- Swahili: biashara (sw) class 9/10
- Swedish: företag (sv) n, affär (sv) c, verksamhet (sv) c
- Ukrainian: бізнес (uk) m (biznes)
private commercial interests taken collectively
management of commercial enterprises
something involving one personally
- Czech: záležitost (cs) f, věc (cs) f
- Dutch: zaken (nl) f pl
- Finnish: asia (fi)
- German: Angelegenheit (de) f
- Hebrew: עִנְיָן (he) m (‘inyán)
- Indonesian: please add this translation if you can
- Macedonian: работа (mk) f (rabota)
- Malagasy: tadidy (mg)
- Mongolian: хэрэг (mn) (xereg)
- Ngazidja Comorian: shuhuli
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sak (no) n, anliggende (no) n
- Polish: sprawa (pl) f, interes (pl) m
- Russian: де́ло (ru) n (délo)
- Slovak: vec (sk), starosť
- Spanish: asunto (es) m
- Swedish: angelägenhet (sv) c, affär (sv) c, sak (sv) c
matters that come before a body for deliberation or action
- Finnish: asiat (fi) pl
- Swedish: ärende (sv) n, sak (sv) c
action carried out with a prop or piece of clothing
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: business m
slang: something very good
- Finnish: asia (fi)
Adjective[edit]
business
- Of, to, pertaining to or utilized for purposes of conducting trade, commerce, governance, advocacy or other professional purposes.
-
1897, Reform Club (New York, N.Y.) Sound Currency Committee, Sound Currency[5], volume 4-5, page cclii:
-
They are solely business instruments. Every man’s relation to them is purely a business relation. His use of them is purely a business use.
-
-
1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 10, in The China Governess[6]:
-
With a little manœuvring they contrived to meet on the doorstep which was […] in a boiling stream of passers-by, hurrying business people speeding past in a flurry of fumes and dust in the bright haze.
-
-
1996, Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Company, American Law Reports: Annotations and Cases[7], volume 35, page 432:
-
[…] the fact that the injured party came to the insured premises for solely business purposes precluded any reliance on the non-business pursuits exception (§ 1 1 2[b]).
-
-
2003, Marvin Snider, Compatibility Breeds Success: How to Manage Your Relationship with Your Business Partner[8], page 298:
-
Both of these partnerships have to cope with these dual issues in a more complicated way than is the case in solely business partnerships.
-
-
Please do not use this phone for personal calls; it is a business phone.
-
- Professional, businesslike, having concern for good business practice.
-
1889, The Clothier and furnisher[9], volume 19, page 38:
-
He is thoroughly business, but has the happy faculty of transacting it in a genial and courteous manner.
-
-
1909, Business Administration: Business Practice[10], La Salle Extension University, page 77:
-
[…] and the transaction carried through in a thoroughly business manner.
-
-
1927, “Making of America Project”, in Harper’s Magazine[11], volume 154, page 502:
-
Sometimes this very subtle contrast becomes only too visible, as when in wartime Jewish business men were almost lynched because they were thoroughly business men and worked for profit.
-
-
2009, Frank Channing Haddock, Business Power: Supreme Business Laws and Maxims that Win Wealth[12], page 231:
-
The moral is evident: do not invest in schemes promising enormous and quick returns unless you have investigated them in a thoroughly business manner.
-
-
- Supporting business, conducive to the conduct of business.
-
1867, Edmund Hodgson Yates (editor), “Amiens”, in Tinsley’s Magazine[13], page 430:
-
Amiens is a thoroughly business town, the business being chiefly with the flax-works.
-
-
2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
-
According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.
-
-
See also[edit]
- Appendix: Animals
- Appendix:English collective nouns
References[edit]
- business at OneLook Dictionary Search
- business in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- “business”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): [ˈbɪznɪs]
Noun[edit]
business m
- business
Declension[edit]
Declension of business (hard masculine inanimate)
Further reading[edit]
- business in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- business in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈbisnes/, [ˈbis̠ne̞s̠]
- IPA(key): /ˈpisnes/, [ˈpis̠ne̞s̠]
- IPA(key): /ˈbusinesː/, [ˈbus̠ine̞s̠ː]
Noun[edit]
business
- Alternative spelling of bisnes
Usage notes[edit]
It may be advisable to avoid using this term in writing.
Declension[edit]
This spelling does not fit nicely into Finnish declension system and is therefore seldom used, and mainly in nominative singular.
Pronunciation «bisnes»:
Declension of business (type vastaus)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | business | bisnekset |
genitive | bisneksen | bisneksien bisnesten |
partitive | bisnestä | bisneksiä |
accusative | business bisneksen |
bisnekset |
inessive | bisneksessä | bisneksissä |
elative | bisneksestä | bisneksistä |
illative | bisnekseen | bisneksiin |
adessive | bisneksellä | bisneksillä |
ablative | bisnekseltä | bisneksiltä |
allative | bisnekselle | bisneksille |
essive | bisneksenä | bisneksinä |
translative | bisnekseksi | bisneksiksi |
instructive | – | bisneksin |
abessive | bisneksettä | bisneksittä |
comitative | – | bisneksineen |
Pronunciation «business»:
Declension of business (type vastaus)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | business | businekset |
genitive | busineksen | busineksien businesten |
partitive | businesta | busineksia |
accusative | business busineksen |
businekset |
inessive | busineksessa | busineksissa |
elative | busineksesta | busineksista |
illative | businekseen | busineksiin |
adessive | busineksella | busineksilla |
ablative | businekselta | busineksilta |
allative | businekselle | busineksille |
essive | busineksena | busineksina |
translative | businekseksi | busineksiksi |
instructive | – | busineksin |
abessive | busineksetta | busineksitta |
comitative | – | busineksineen |
Synonyms[edit]
- See Synonyms-section under bisnes
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English business.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /biz.nɛs/
- (Quebec) IPA(key): [bɪz.nɪs]
Noun[edit]
business m (plural business)
- business, firm, company
- business, affairs
Further reading[edit]
- “business”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈbi.znes/, /ˈbi.znis/[1]
- Rhymes: -iznes, -iznis
Noun[edit]
business m (invariable)
- business (commercial enterprise)
- Synonyms: affare, affari, impresa
References[edit]
- ^ business in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈbiz.nɛs/
- Rhymes: -iznɛs
- Syllabification: busi‧ness
Noun[edit]
business m inan
- (business, education) Alternative spelling of biznes
Declension[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- business in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- business in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Noun[edit]
business n (plural businessuri)
- business
Declension[edit]
Tatar[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English business.
Noun[edit]
business
- business
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
business dairäläre iğtibarın Tatarstan belän
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms suffixed with -ness
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɪznɪs
- Rhymes:English/ɪznɪs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɪznɪz
- Rhymes:English/ɪznɪz/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɪznəs
- Rhymes:English/ɪznəs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɪznəz
- Rhymes:English/ɪznəz/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɪdnəs
- Rhymes:English/ɪdnəs/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɪdnəz
- Rhymes:English/ɪdnəz/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Travel
- en:Acting
- English terms with rare senses
- English slang
- British English
- Australian Aboriginal English
- English adjectives
- English collective nouns
- en:Collectives
- en:Business
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish unadapted borrowings from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish vastaus-type nominals
- French terms borrowed from English
- French terms derived from English
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian unadapted borrowings from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/iznes
- Rhymes:Italian/iznes/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/iznis
- Rhymes:Italian/iznis/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish unadapted borrowings from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/iznɛs
- Rhymes:Polish/iznɛs/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Business
- pl:Education
- Romanian terms borrowed from English
- Romanian unadapted borrowings from English
- Romanian terms derived from English
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Tatar terms borrowed from English
- Tatar terms derived from English
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns