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8 июля 2021
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Японский
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Английский (американский вариант)
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Английский (британский вариант)
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Арабский
Вопрос про Английский (американский вариант)
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Английский (американский вариант)
It’s more correct to write it as one word. «livestock»
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Что значит livestock?
ответ
Example: Livestock — animals raised on a farm
Livestock farming is gaining popularity in — -
en EE.UU hay o avian culturas prehispánicas
ответ
@Heredia has a good answer
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Покажите мне примеры предложений с livestock .
ответ
livestock- farm animals regarded as an asset.
The principal exports are grain, livestock and fruit.
As for the four-legged ones, they’re a… -
Sea creatures or Creatures of the sea
ответ
Both work fine. However, sea creatures is used more commonly while creatures of the sea («creatures of the deep») are used more in novels and…
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Что значит livestock ?
ответ
Farm animals like cows, bulls, horses. Altogether they’re referred to as livestock
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Species
ответ
Species can be either singluar or plural!
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В чем разница между poultry и livestock ?
ответ
Livestock is all kinds of animals like cows, pigs, chickens. Poultry is just chickens.
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В чем разница между poultry и livestock ?
ответ
Poultry is specifically birds kept for food, like chickens and turkey. Livestock is a general term for any animal kept for food.
- В чем разница между livestock и cattle ?
- Что значит livestock grazing?
- В чем разница между livestock и cattle ?
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“What do you call an interracial relationship?”
…..happy.
What’s the catch here??
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what is correct?
Where are you study?
Or
Where do you study?Thank you.
- How to respond to «I hope you are doing well»?
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Choose the correct answer :
Despite a reputation for——output, he had the —-to take credit f… -
If you are not the correct person, please direct me the correct one.
Does this sentence sound nat…
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попросил ChatGPT составить предложения с глаголами ВЫ-
как они звучат? Стоит использовать?Вчера…
- есть больше времени на учёбу. is this sentence true? I want to say “there is more time to study” …
- Космический зонд Juice отправляется к лунам Юпитера, чтобы узнать, могла ли там зародиться жизнь….
- I want russian slang words that only real russian use
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«Булочки упали и разобрались»
«Булочки упали и разбились»
Какой вариант подходит?
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пожалуйста
Витя, ты опять опоздал на урок. Смотри, чтобы
A. этого больше не было
B. Этого боль…
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Помогите, друзья. Какое предложение правильное?
Ребята пишут своё имя на тетради. или Ребята пишу… -
попросил ChatGPT составить предложения с глаголами ВЫ-
как они звучат? Стоит использовать?Вчера…
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— Ты обещал взять мой зонт из ремонта. Ты его взял ?
— Нет, «не взял».(вообщее не делал или по…
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Выберите правильный вариант, употребите слово в нужной
форме.
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Мне трудно понимать даже короткие ответы на данном языке.
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Могу задавать простые вопросы и понимаю простые ответы.
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Могу формулировать все виды общих вопросов. Понимаю ответы средней длины и сложности.
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Понимаю ответы любой длины и сложности.
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скот, домашний скот, поголовье скота, живой инвентарь
существительное ↓
- домашний скот, живой инвентарь
livestock capita — поголовье скота
livestock breeding — племенное животноводство
- сл. (нательные) животные (вши, блохи и т. п.)
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
a market where livestock are bought and sold — рынок, где покупают и продают домашний скот
a market where livestock is bought and sold — рынок, где покупается и продаётся домашний скот
livestock / cattle breeder — скотовод
livestock fair — рынок скота
livestock business — животноводческое хозяйство
livestock breeder — животновод
to butcher livestock — забивать скот
livestock farm — скотоводческая ферма
livestock farming — животноводство
livestock population — поголовье скота
livestock products — продукты животноводства
livestock pond — водопойный пруд
Примеры с переводом
The grass serves as forage for livestock.
Трава служит кормовой базой для животноводства.
Loss of livestock left the rancher bankrupt.
Потеря скота привела к банкротству хозяина ранчо.
Villagers herded the livestock to high ground to keep them safe during the floods.
Крестьяне загоняли скот на возвышенность, чтобы обеспечить его безопасность во время наводнения.
Genghis Khan and his butcherly horde even massacred the livestock of the villages they overran.
В захваченных деревнях Чингисхан и его кровожадные полчища вырезали даже скот.
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1
livestock
[ˈlaɪvstɔk]
livestock домашний скот livestock живой инвентарь, домашний скот livestock живой инвентарь livestock breeding племенное животноводство; livestock capita поголовье скота livestock breeding племенное животноводство; livestock capita поголовье скота
English-Russian short dictionary > livestock
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2
livestock
1. n домашний скот, живой инвентарь
2. n сл. животные
Синонимический ряд:
farm animals (noun) cattle; cows; domestic animals; farm animals; herd; pigs; sheep; stock
English-Russian base dictionary > livestock
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3
livestock
скот
имя существительное:Англо-русский синонимический словарь > livestock
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4
livestock
English-Russian big medical dictionary > livestock
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5
livestock
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > livestock
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6
livestock
сущ.
1)
б)
,
учет
скот; живой инвентарь
Syn:
See:
2)
с.-х.
крупный рогатый скот
Syn:
See:
Англо-русский экономический словарь > livestock
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7
livestock
живой инвентарь, домашний скот
Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > livestock
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8
livestock
[ʹlaıvstɒk]
1. домашний скот, живой инвентарь
2.
(нательные) животные ()
НБАРС > livestock
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9
livestock
Англо-русский современный словарь > livestock
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10
livestock
- домашний скот
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > livestock
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11
livestock
Англо-русский технический словарь > livestock
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12
livestock
live-stock скот поголовье
livestock домашний скот
Персональный Сократ > livestock
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13
livestock
ˈlaɪvstɔkкрупный рогатый скот,поголовье(домашнего)скота
Англо-русский словарь экономических терминов > livestock
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14
livestock
LS
страхование животныхEnglish-Russian insurance dictionary > livestock
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15
Livestock
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Livestock
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16
livestock
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > livestock
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17
livestock
English-russian biological dictionary > livestock
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18
livestock
1 (0) животные
2 (n) домашний скот; живой инвентарь
* * *
* * *
[‘live·stock || ‘laɪvstəʊk]
скот, поголовье скота, живой инвентарь* * *
скот
скотина
Новый англо-русский словарь > livestock
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19
livestock
Англо-русский сельскохозяйственный словарь > livestock
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20
livestock
English-russian automobile dictionary > livestock
Страницы
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См. также в других словарях:
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livestock — live‧stock [ˈlaɪvstɒk ǁ stɑːk] noun [uncountable] FARMING animals that are kept as a business, to make profit: • Grain and livestock markets are quite strong at the moment. * * * livestock UK US /ˈlaɪvstɒk/ noun [U] ► animals such as cows, sheep … Financial and business terms
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livestock — 1. any creature kept for the production of food, wool, skins or fur or for the purpose of its use in the farming of land or the carrying on of any agricultural activity: Agricultural Holdings Act 1986. 2. cattle, horses, asses, mules, hinnies,… … Law dictionary
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livestock — 1520s, from LIVE (Cf. live) (adj.) + STOCK (Cf. stock) (n.2) … Etymology dictionary
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livestock — ► NOUN ▪ farm animals regarded as an asset … English terms dictionary
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livestock — [līv′stäk΄] n. domestic animals kept for use on a farm and raised for sale and profit … English World dictionary
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Livestock — For other uses, see Livestock (disambiguation). Domestic sheep and a cow (heifer) pastured together in South Africa Livestock refers to one or more domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to produce commodities such as food, fiber… … Wikipedia
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livestock — /luyv stok /, n. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) the horses, cattle, sheep, and other useful animals kept or raised on a farm or ranch. [1650 60; LIVE2 + STOCK] * * * Farm animals, with the exception of poultry. In Western countries the category… … Universalium
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livestock — n. to graze livestock * * * [ laɪvstɒk] to graze livestock … Combinatory dictionary
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livestock — [[t]la͟ɪvstɒk[/t]] N UNCOUNT COLL Animals such as cattle and sheep which are kept on a farm are referred to as livestock. The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock … English dictionary
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livestock — noun Livestock is used before these nouns: ↑breeding, ↑farm, ↑farmer, ↑farming, ↑manure, ↑producer, ↑production, ↑waste … Collocations dictionary
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livestock — gyvulys statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Stambus naminis žinduolis, taip pat šuo, katė. atitikmenys: angl. cattle; livestock vok. Vieh, n rus. домашний скот, m … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
Livestock are the domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to provide labor and produce diversified products for consumption such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool. The term is sometimes used to refer solely to animals who are raised for consumption, and sometimes used to refer solely to farmed ruminants, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs.[1] Horses are considered livestock in the United States.[2] The USDA classifies pork, veal, beef, and lamb (mutton) as livestock, and all livestock as red meat. Poultry and fish are not included in the category.[3] The latter is likely due to the fact that fish products are not governed by the USDA, but by the FDA.
The breeding, maintenance, slaughter and general subjugation of livestock, called animal husbandry, is a part of modern agriculture and has been practiced in many cultures since humanity’s transition to farming from hunter-gatherer lifestyles. Animal husbandry practices have varied widely across cultures and time periods. It continues to play a major economic and cultural role in numerous communities.
Livestock farming practices have largely shifted to intensive animal farming.[4] Intensive animal farming increases the yield of the various commercial outputs, but also negatively impacts animal welfare, the environment, and public health.[5] In particular, beef, dairy and sheep are an outsized source of greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture.
Etymology[edit]
This Australian road sign uses the less common term «stock» for livestock.
The word livestock was first used between 1650 and 1660, as a compound word combining the words «live» and «stock».[6] In some periods, «cattle» and «livestock» have been used interchangeably. Today,[specify] the modern meaning of cattle is domesticated bovines, while livestock has a wider sense.[7]
United States federal legislation defines the term to make specified agricultural commodities eligible or ineligible for a program or activity. For example, the Livestock Mandatory Reporting Act of 1999 (P.L. 106–78, Title IX) defines livestock only as cattle, swine, and sheep, while the 1988 disaster assistance legislation defined the term as «cattle, sheep, goats, swine, poultry (including egg-producing poultry), equine animals used for food or in the production of food, fish used for food, and other animals designated by the Secretary».[8]
Deadstock is defined in contradistinction to livestock as «animals that have died before slaughter, sometimes from illness or disease». It is illegal in many countries, such as Canada, to sell or process meat from dead animals for human consumption.[9]
History[edit]
Animal-rearing originated during the cultural transition to settled farming communities from hunter-gatherer lifestyles. Animals are domesticated when their breeding and living conditions are controlled by humans. Over time, the collective behaviour, lifecycle and physiology of livestock have changed radically. Many modern farmed animals are unsuited to life in the natural world.
Dogs were domesticated early; dogs appear in Europe and the Far East from about 15,000 years ago.[10] Goats and sheep were domesticated in multiple events sometime between 11,000 and 5,000 years ago in Southwest Asia.[11] Pigs were domesticated by 8,500 BC in the Near East[12] and 6,000 BC in China.[13] Domestication of horses dates to around 4,000 BC.[14] Cattle have been domesticated since approximately 10,500 years ago.[15][specify] Chickens and other poultry may have been domesticated around 7,000 BC.[16]
Types[edit]
The term «livestock» is indistinct and may be defined narrowly or broadly. Broadly, livestock refers to any population of animals kept by humans for a useful, commercial purpose.
Animal | Ancestor | Domestication | Utilization | Picture |
---|---|---|---|---|
Horse | Tarpan | Mongolia | Riding, racing, carrying and pulling loads, meat, milk | |
Donkey | African wild ass | Africa | Carrying loads and draught | |
Cattle | Eurasian aurochs | Eurasia | Meat, milk and draught | |
Zebu | Indian aurochs | Eurasia | Milk, meat and draught | |
Bali cattle | Banteng | SE Asia | Meat, milk and draught | |
Yak | Wild yak | Tibet | Pack animals, milk, meat and hide | |
Water buffalo | Wild water buffalo | India and SE Asia | Meat, milk and carrying loads | |
Gayal | Gaur | India and Malaysia | Carrying loads and draught | |
Sheep | Mouflon | Iran and Asia Minor | Meat, milk and fleece. | |
Goat | Bezoar ibex | Greece and Pakistan | Meat, milk and fleece | |
Reindeer | Reindeer | Eurasia | Draught, milk, flesh and hide | |
Bactrian camel | Wild Bactrian camel | Central Asia | Riding and racing | |
Arabian camel | Thomas’ camel | North Africa and SW Asia | Riding and racing | |
Llama | Guanaco | Andes | Pack animals and fleece | |
Alpaca | Guanaco | Andes | Fleece | |
Domestic Pig | Wild boar | Eurasia | Meat | |
Chicken | red junglefowl | Southeast Asia | Meat, egg | |
Rabbit | European rabbit | Europe | Meat wool | |
Guinea pig | Montane guinea pig | Andes | Meat |
Micro-livestock[edit]
Micro-livestock is the term used for much-smaller animals, usually mammals. The two predominant categories are rodents and lagomorphs (rabbits). Even-smaller animals are kept and raised, such as crickets and honey bees. Micro-livestock does not generally include fish (aquaculture) or chickens (poultry farming).
Farming practices[edit]
Goat family with one-week-old kid
Farrowing site in a natural cave in northern Spain
Traditionally, animal husbandry was part of the subsistence farmer’s way of life, producing not only the food needed by the family but also the fuel, fertiliser, clothing, transport and draught power. Killing the animal for food was a secondary consideration, and wherever possible their products, such as wool, eggs, milk and blood (by the Maasai) were harvested while the animal was still alive.[17]
In the traditional system of transhumance, humans and livestock moved seasonally between fixed summer and winter pastures; in montane regions the summer pasture was up in the mountains, the winter pasture in the valleys.[18]
Animals can be kept extensively or intensively. Extensive systems involve animals roaming at will, or under the supervision of a herdsman, often for their protection from predators. Ranching in the Western United States involves large herds of cattle grazing widely over public and private lands.[19] Similar cattle stations are found in South America, Australia and other places with large areas of land and low rainfall. Ranching systems have been used for sheep, deer, ostrich, emu, llama and alpaca.[20] In the uplands of the United Kingdom, sheep are turned out on the fells in spring and graze the abundant mountain grasses untended, being brought to lower altitudes late in the year, with supplementary feeding being provided in winter.[21]
In rural locations, pigs and poultry can obtain much of their nutrition from scavenging, and in African communities, hens may live for months without being fed, and still produce one or two eggs a week.[17] At the other extreme, in the more Western parts of the world, animals are often intensively managed; dairy cows may be kept in zero-grazing conditions with all their forage brought to them; beef cattle may be kept in high density feedlots;[22] pigs may be housed in climate-controlled buildings and never go outdoors;[23] poultry may be reared in barns and kept in cages as laying birds under lighting-controlled conditions. In between these two extremes are semi-intensive, often family-run farms where livestock graze outside for much of the year, silage or hay is made to cover the times of year when the grass stops growing, and fertiliser, feed and other inputs are bought onto the farm from outside.[24]
Predation[edit]
Livestock farmers have often dealt with natural world animals’ predation and theft by rustlers. In North America, animals such as gray wolves, grizzly bears, cougars, and coyotes are sometimes considered a threat to livestock. In Eurasia and Africa, predators include wolves, leopards, tigers, lions, dholes, Asiatic black bears, crocodiles, spotted hyenas, and other carnivores. In South America, feral dogs, jaguars, anacondas, and spectacled bears are threats to livestock. In Australia, dingoes, foxes, and wedge-tailed eagles are common predators, with an additional threat from domestic dogs who may kill in response to a hunting instinct, leaving the carcass uneaten.[25][26]
Disease[edit]
Good husbandry, proper feeding, and hygiene are the main contributors to animal health on farms, bringing economic benefits through maximised production. When, despite these precautions, animals still become sick, they are treated with veterinary medicines, by the farmer and the veterinarian. In the European Union, when farmers treat the animals, they are required to follow the guidelines for treatment and to record the treatments given.[27]
Animals are susceptible to a number of diseases and conditions that may affect their health. Some, like classical swine fever[28] and scrapie[29] are specific to one population of animals, while others, like foot-and-mouth disease affect all cloven-hoofed animals.[30] Where the condition is serious, governments impose regulations on import and export, on the movement of livestock, quarantine restrictions and the reporting of suspected cases. Vaccines are available against certain diseases, and antibiotics are widely used where appropriate.
At one time, antibiotics were routinely added to certain compound foodstuffs to promote growth, but this is now[specify] considered poor practice in many countries because of the risk that it may lead to antibiotic resistance.[31] Animals living under intensive conditions are particularly prone to internal and external parasites; increasing numbers of sea lice are affecting farmed salmon in Scotland.[32] Reducing the parasite burdens of livestock results in increased productivity and profitability.[33]
According to the Special Report on Climate Change and Land, livestock diseases are expected to get worse as climate change increases temperature and precipitation variability.[34]
Transportation and marketing[edit]
Pigs being loaded into their transport
Since many livestock are herd animals, they were historically driven to market «on the hoof» to a town or other central location. The method is still used in some parts of the world.[35]
Truck transport is now common in developed countries.[36]
Local and regional livestock auctions and commodity markets facilitate trade in livestock. In Canada at the Cargill slaughterhouse in High River, Alberta, 2,000 workers process 4,500 cattle per day, or more than one-third of Canada’s capacity. It closed when some of its workers became infected with coronavirus disease 2019.[37][38] The Cargill plant together with the JBS plant in Brooks, Alberta and the Harmony Beef plant in Balzac, Alberta represent fully three-quarters of the Canadian beef supply.[38] In other areas, livestock may be bought and sold in a bazaar or wet market, such as may be found in many parts of Central Asia.
In non-Western countries, providing access to markets has encouraged farmers to invest in livestock, with the result being improved livelihoods. For example, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) has worked in Zimbabwe to help farmers make their most of their livestock herds.[39]
In stock shows, farmers bring their best livestock to compete with one another.[40]
Biomass[edit]
Biomass distribution of humans, livestock, and other animals[41]
Humans and livestock make up more than 90% of the biomass of all terrestrial vertebrates, and almost as much as all insects combined.[41]
Environmental impact[edit]
Food Types | Greenhouse Gas Emissions (g CO2-Ceq per g protein) |
---|---|
Ruminant Meat |
62 |
Recirculating Aquaculture |
30 |
Trawling Fishery |
26 |
Non-recirculating Aquaculture |
12 |
Pork |
10 |
Poultry |
10 |
Dairy |
9.1 |
Non-trawling Fishery |
8.6 |
Eggs |
6.8 |
Starchy Roots |
1.7 |
Wheat |
1.2 |
Maize |
1.2 |
Legumes |
0.25 |
Animal husbandry has a significant impact on the world environment. It is responsible for somewhere between 20 and 33% of the fresh water usage in the world,[43] and livestock, and the production of feed for them, occupy about a third of Earth’s ice-free land.[44] Livestock production is a contributing factor in species extinction, desertification,[45] and habitat destruction.[46] Meat is considered one of the prime factors contributing to the current sixth mass extinction.[47][48][49][50] Animal agriculture contributes to species extinction in various ways. Habitat is destroyed by clearing forests and converting land to grow feed crops and for animal grazing (for example, animal husbandry is responsible for up to 91% of the deforestation in the Amazon region[51]), while predators and herbivores are frequently targeted and hunted because of a perceived threat to livestock profits. The newest report released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) states that between the 1970s and 2000s agricultural emission increases were directly linked to an increase in livestock. The population growth of livestock (including cattle, buffalo, sheep, and goats) is done with the intention of increasing animal production, but in turn increases emissions.[52]
Livestock production requires large areas of land.
In addition, livestock produce greenhouse gases. The IPCC has estimated that agriculture (including not only livestock, but also food crop, biofuel and other production) accounted for about 10 to 12 percent of global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions (expressed as 100-year carbon dioxide equivalents) in 2005[53] and in 2010.[54] Cattle produce some 79 million tons of methane per day.[55][56][57] Livestock enteric methane account 30% of the overall methane emissions of the planet.[55][56][57] Livestock are responsible for 34% of all human-related emissions of nitrous oxide, through feed production and manure.[55][56][57] Livestock offer significant potential for reducing GHG emissions.[55][56][57] Best production practices are estimated to be able to reduce livestock emissions by 30%.[55][56][57]
Economic and social benefits[edit]
Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010
The value of global livestock production in 2013 has been estimated at 883 billion dollars, (constant 2005–2006 dollars).[58] However, economic implications of livestock production extend further: to downstream industry (saleyards, abattoirs, butchers, milk processors, refrigerated transport, wholesalers, retailers, food services, tanneries, etc.), upstream industry (feed producers, feed transport, farm and ranch supply companies, equipment manufacturers, seed companies, vaccine manufacturers, etc.) and associated services (veterinarians, nutrition consultants, shearers, etc.).[citation needed]
Livestock provide a variety of food and non-food products; the latter include leather, wool, pharmaceuticals, bone products, industrial protein, and fats. For many abattoirs, very little animal biomass may be wasted at slaughter. Even intestinal contents removed at slaughter may be recovered for use as fertilizer. Livestock manure helps maintain the fertility of grazing lands. Manure is commonly collected from barns and feeding areas to fertilize cropland. In some places, animal manure is used as fuel, either directly (as in some non-Western countries), or indirectly (as a source of methane for heating or for generating electricity). In regions where machine power is limited, some classes of livestock are used as draft stock, not only for tillage and other on-farm use, but also for transport of people and goods. In 1997, livestock provided energy for between an estimated 25 and 64% of cultivation energy in the world’s irrigated systems, and that 300 million draft animals were used globally in small-scale agriculture.[59]
Although livestock production serves as a source of income, it can provide additional economic values for rural families, often serving as a major contributor to food security and economic security. Livestock can serve as insurance against risk[60] and is an economic buffer (of income and food supply) in some regions and some economies (e.g., during some African droughts). However, its use as a buffer may sometimes be limited where alternatives are present,[61] which may reflect strategic maintenance of insurance in addition to a desire to retain productive assets. Even for some farmers in Western nations, livestock can serve as a kind of insurance.[62] Some crop growers may produce livestock as a strategy for diversification of their income sources, to reduce risks related to weather, markets and other factors.[63][64]
Many studies[which?] have found evidence of the social, as well as economic, importance of livestock in non-Western countries and in regions of rural poverty, and such evidence is not confined to pastoral and nomadic societies.[60][65][66][67]
Social values in developed countries can also be considerable. For example, in a study of livestock ranching permitted on national forest land in New Mexico, US, it was concluded that «ranching maintains traditional values and connects families to ancestral lands and cultural heritage», and that a «sense of place, attachment to land, and the value of preserving open space were common themes». «The importance of land and animals as means of maintaining culture and way of life figured repeatedly in permittee responses, as did the subjects of responsibility and respect for land, animals, family, and community.»[68]
In the US, profit tends to rank low among motivations for involvement in livestock ranching.[69] Instead, family, tradition and a desired way of life tend to be major motivators for ranch purchase, and ranchers «historically have been willing to accept low returns from livestock production».[70]
See also[edit]
- Agribusiness
- Agroecology
- Amenable species
- Bovine spongiform encephalopathy
- California Proposition 2 (2008)
- Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources
- Cuniculture (rabbit farming)
- Leave the gate as you found it
- Livestock’s Long Shadow – Environmental Issues and Options (UN report)
- Pen
- Sericulture (silkworm farming)
- Sheep husbandry
- Western Fair
- Wildlife farming
References[edit]
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External links[edit]
Look up livestock in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Livestock.
- Better Lives Through Livestock by ILRI
- Livestock — New South Wales Government
- Havana Livestock Fair (Photo Feature) — Havana Times, October 19, 2010
- A Short History of Livestock Production
- Have we reached ‘peak meat’? Why one country is trying to limit its number of livestock. The Guardian. January 16, 2023
Смотреть что такое LIVESTOCK в других словарях:
LIVESTOCK
сущ.1)а) с.-х. поголовье скота (общее количество каких-л. животных на определенной территории или в определенном хозяйстве)
б) с.-х., учет скот; живой … смотреть
LIVESTOCK
livestock: translation
livestock live‧stock [ˈlaɪvstɒk ǁ -stɑːk] noun [uncountable] FARMING animals that are kept as a business, to ma… смотреть
LIVESTOCK
[ʹlaıvstɒk] n1. домашний скот, живой инвентарьlivestock capita — поголовье скотаlivestock breeding — племенное животноводство2. сл. (нательные) животны… смотреть
LIVESTOCK
{ʹlaıvstɒk} n 1. домашний скот, живой инвентарь ~ capita — поголовье скота ~ breeding — племенное животноводство 2. сл. (нательные) животные (вши, … смотреть
LIVESTOCK
livestock: translationSynonyms and related words:Animalia, and fish, animal kingdom, animal life, animality, beasts, beasts of field, beasts of prey, b… смотреть
LIVESTOCK
livestock: translation noun
Livestock is used before these nouns: ↑breeding, ↑farm, ↑farmer, ↑farming, ↑manure, ↑producer, ↑production, ↑waste
LIVESTOCK
Живой инвентарь, домашний скот- feeder livestock- market livestock- productive livestock
LIVESTOCK
• County fair sight • Farm animals • Grant authority to gaucho, finally, packing whip for farm animals (9) • Not used technically • Any animals kept f… смотреть
LIVESTOCK
nхудоба; живий інвентар; поголів’я худобиlive-stock breeding — племінне тваринництво
LIVESTOCK
livestock: translation animals domesticated and kept by humans either for food or to do work.
LIVESTOCK
live-stock noun 1) живой инвентарь, домашний скот 2) attr. — live-stockbreeding — live-stock capita
LIVESTOCK
n 1) домашня худоба; ~ capita поголів’я худоби; 2) живий інвентар; ~ breeding племінне тваринництво.
LIVESTOCK
сущ. 1) домашний скот — live-stock breeding — live-stock capita 2) диал., сл. паразиты (блохи, вши)
LIVESTOCK
ˈlaɪvstɔkкрупный рогатый скот,поголовье(домашнего)скота
LIVESTOCK
n. скот, поголовье скота, живой инвентарь
LIVESTOCK COMMISSION AGENT
эк. тр., торг., с.-х., амер. комиссионер по продаже скота* (по DOT: сотрудник отдела снабжения компании, который продает скот на скотном дворе как аге… смотреть
LIVESTOCK CYCLE
A long, repeating pattern of increasing and decreasing livestock supply and prices. Chicago Mercantile Exchange Glossary
LIVESTOCK HEALTH
здоровье скотаАнгло-русский строительный словарь.Академик.ру.2011.
: animals kept or raised for use or pleasure
especially
: farm animals kept for use and profit
Example Sentences
a market where livestock are bought and sold
a market where livestock is bought and sold
Recent Examples on the Web
Millions of livestock have died in the current crisis compounded by climate change and insecurity as Somalia battles thousands of fighters with al-Qaida’s East Africa affiliate, al-Shabab.
—Cara Anna, Chicago Tribune, 20 Mar. 2023
The government plans to achieve this by buying out thousands of farms and drastically reducing the number of domestic livestock.
—Diego Lasarte, Quartz, 16 Mar. 2023
The artisans gently hammer the bells to create different sizes and sounds, which help herders tell their flock from others and distinguish types of livestock.
—Deborah Needleman, Travel + Leisure, 16 Mar. 2023
As the story goes, sightings then spread across Latin America with people believing the chupacabra attacked and drank the blood of livestock, including goats.
—Pamela Avila, USA TODAY, 14 Mar. 2023
For example, the United Nations has said that Somalia is experiencing its longest and most severe drought, an event that has caused the deaths of millions of livestock and widespread hunger.
—CBS News, 14 Mar. 2023
In the parched north of the country, rivers are running dry and millions of livestock have perished due to lack of food.
—Matt Reynolds, WIRED, 3 Mar. 2023
As of Monday, more than 200 people had died from hypothermia and more than 225,000 head of livestock had perished from the cold alone, according to Afghan authorities.
—Christina Goldbaum, BostonGlobe.com, 27 Feb. 2023
As of Monday, more than 200 people had died from hypothermia and more than 225,000 head of livestock had perished from the cold alone, according to the Afghan authorities.
—Yaqoob Akbary Kiana Hayeri, New York Times, 27 Feb. 2023
See More
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘livestock.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
circa 1687, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of livestock was
circa 1687
Dictionary Entries Near livestock
Cite this Entry
“Livestock.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/livestock. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.
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ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА LIVESTOCK
ГРАММАТИЧЕСКАЯ КАТЕГОРИЯ СЛОВА LIVESTOCK
ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО LIVESTOCK
Нажмите, чтобы посмотреть исходное определение слова «livestock» в словаре английский языка.
Нажмите, чтобы посмотреть автоматический перевод определения на русский языке.
Домашний скот
Livestock
Животноводство — это домашние животные, выращиваемые в сельскохозяйственных условиях, для производства таких продуктов, как продукты питания, волокна и рабочая сила. В этой статье не обсуждается птица или фермерская рыба, хотя они, особенно домашняя птица, обычно включаются в смысл «домашнего скота». Животноводство обычно выращивается с прибылью. Подъем животных является составной частью современного сельского хозяйства. Это практикуется во многих культурах с момента перехода к земледелию из образа жизни охотника-собирателя. Livestock are domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to produce commodities such as food, fiber and labor. This article does not discuss poultry or farmed fish, although these, especially poultry, are commonly included within the meaning of «livestock». Livestock are generally raised for profit. Raising animals is a component of modern agriculture. It has been practiced in many cultures since the transition to farming from hunter-gather lifestyles.
Значение слова livestock в словаре английский языка
Определение домашнего скота в словаре — крупный рогатый скот, лошади, домашняя птица и аналогичные животные, предназначенные для домашнего использования, но не как домашние животные, особенно на ферме или ранчо.
The definition of livestock in the dictionary is cattle, horses, poultry, and similar animals kept for domestic use but not as pets, esp on a farm or ranch.
Нажмите, чтобы посмотреть исходное определение слова «livestock» в словаре английский языка.
Нажмите, чтобы посмотреть автоматический перевод определения на русский языке.
СЛОВА, РИФМУЮЩИЕСЯ СО СЛОВОМ LIVESTOCK
Синонимы и антонимы слова livestock в словаре английский языка
СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «LIVESTOCK»
Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «livestock», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.
Перевод слова «livestock» на 25 языков
ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА LIVESTOCK
Посмотрите перевод слова livestock на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.
Переводы слова livestock с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «livestock» на английский языке.
Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык
家畜
1,325 миллионов дикторов
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ganado
570 миллионов дикторов
Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык
पशुधन
380 миллионов дикторов
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280 миллионов дикторов
Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык
сельскохозяйственные животные
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Тенденции использования слова livestock
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ТЕРМИНА «LIVESTOCK»
ЧАСТОТНОСТЬ
Слово используется очень часто
На показанной выше карте показана частотность использования термина «livestock» в разных странах.
Тенденции основных поисковых запросов и примеры использования слова livestock
Список основных поисковых запросов, которые пользователи ввели для доступа к нашему онлайн-словарю английский языка и наиболее часто используемые выражения со словом «livestock».
ЧАСТОТА ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ТЕРМИНА «LIVESTOCK» С ТЕЧЕНИЕМ ВРЕМЕНИ
На графике показано годовое изменение частотности использования слова «livestock» за последние 500 лет. Формирование графика основано на анализе того, насколько часто термин «livestock» появляется в оцифрованных печатных источниках на английский языке, начиная с 1500 года до настоящего времени.
Примеры использования в литературе на английский языке, цитаты и новости о слове livestock
ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «LIVESTOCK»
Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом livestock.
Popular culture bombards us with examples of animals being humanized for all sorts of purposes, ranging from education to entertainment to satire to propaganda. Walt Disney, for example, made us forget that Mickey is a mouse, and Donald a duck. George Orwell laid a cover of human societal ills over a population of livestock.
Shaped like Texas, but twice as big, Mali is one of the poorest countries in the world. It exports almost nothing — mostly just cotton, gold and livestock — and doesn’t have enough money to import much of anything, either.
Eighty per cent of global warming comes from livestock and deforestation.
Predators make it much more difficult to find consensus. It’s a lot easier to agree about birds and plants than about animals that endanger people and livestock.
It’s time for us to keep better track of our livestock as they cross borders.
I’m a huge supporter of animal rights — and I’ve been an outspoken critic of the cruelties routinely inflicted on livestock at factory farms. But it really bothers me that the mistreatment of pigs and chickens and cows seems to attract a lot more attention and spark a lot more outrage than the abuse of immigrant workers.
I always had a separate life than just my work. I built my own family. I have my own hobbies and interests. I have a ranch with livestock and horses. I didn’t always get my self-esteem and identity from acting. I never worked unless I wanted to. I never did anything just to do it, just for the paycheck. I always did things that I liked.
‘Cost-saver’ in industrial livestock agriculture may usually be taken to mean ‘moral shortcut.’
As for now, we must not forget who would have to exchange the land? those villages which live more than others on irrigation, on orange and fruit plantations, in houses built near water wells and pumping stations, on livestock and property and easy access to markets.
Farmers in Missouri and across the country must comply with a variety of federal, state, and local regulations as they grow the crops and raise the livestock that we depend on to feed the nation and the world.
КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «LIVESTOCK»
Поиск случаев использования слова livestock в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову livestock, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.
1
Livestock Handling and Transport
This work presents the research on transport systems, restraint methods and facilities for farms and slaughterhouses, and a contribution on animal welfare in developing countries.
2
Livestock in a Changing Landscape, Volume 1: Drivers, …
Together, the volumes present new, sustainable approaches to the challenges created by fundamental shifts in livestock management and production, and represent an essential resource for policy makers, industry managers, and academics …
Henning Steinfeld, Harold A. Mooney, Fritz Schneider, 2013
3
Modern Livestock & Poultry Production
Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.
James Gillespie, Frank Flanders, 2009
4
Muscle Development of Livestock Animals: Physiology, …
This book describes all aspects of muscle development research, and contains contributions from leading research groups around the world.
M. F. W. te Pas, M. E. Everts, H. P. Haagsman, 2004
5
Livestock Guardians: Using Dogs, Donkeys, and Llamas to …
Livestock Guardians, by Jan Dohner, is a comprehensive guide for farmers struggling to reduce predation of sheep, goats, and other livestock.
Janet Vorwald Dohner, 2007
6
America’s Historic Stockyards: Livestock Hotels
Livestock markets for the sale and distribution of meat developed as early as the days of colonial America.
7
The Economics of Livestock Disease Insurance: Concepts, …
However there is a need for greater understanding of private incentives,market impacts, and public policy perspectives on regional, national and international levels, if livestockinsurance products and complementary risk management …
D. L. Hoag, D. D. Thilmany, J. W. Green, 2006
8
Integrated Livestock-fish Farming Systems
Integrated farming in Asia is either considered an eco-friendly good that should be preserved for environmental reasons or a poor practice that will soon be superseded by industrial aquaculture.
David Little, Peter Edwards, 2003
9
Future of Livestock Industries in East and Southern Africa: …
Trends in smallholder livestock enterprises; The impact of the introduction of exotic cattle in East and southern Africa; Intensive animal feeding practices for optimum feed utilisation; Importance of strong research-extension linkages in …
Jackson A. Kategile, S. Mubi, 1993
10
Land, Labour, and Livestock: Historical Studies in European …
Agricultural productivity is one of the key factors influencing the history of European economic growth.
B. M. S. Campbell, Mark Overton, 1991
НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «LIVESTOCK»
Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин livestock в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.
Researchers don’t spend enough time studying livestock diseases …
Researchers who study diseases transmitted from wild animals to livestock tend to focus on a small number pathogens, most of which infect … «The Verge, Июл 15»
French livestock farmers block cities as price crisis grows | Reuters
French livestock farmers have been holding protests for several weeks, … in western France, which hosts a large part of the livestock industry. «Reuters UK, Июл 15»
More Livestock Found Dumped along Midtown Train Tracks | FOX40
Since January, Animal Control officers say they’ve responded to at least 14 cases of dead and beheaded livestock in Sacramento. «FOX40, Июл 15»
Two sisters excited, ready for Junior Livestock Show
Bentley McCullough, 13 and Jonna McCullough, 12 of Geraldine presenting their heifers during last year’s State Fair Junior Livestock Show … «Great Falls Tribune, Июл 15»
Grain Lower, Livestock Mostly Lower — ABC News
Grain futures were lower Monday in early trading on the Chicago Board of Trade. Wheat for September delivery was 12 cents lower at $5.42 a … «ABC News, Июл 15»
Alum uses network from UCLA FEMBA program to grow livestock …
Paul Greive graduated from the Fully Employed MBA program at the UCLA Anderson School of Management in June. (Daniel Alcazar/Daily … «Daily Bruin, Июл 15»
World Bank to extend credit of shs. 6.5b to promote livestock | Kenya …
The project dubbed Regional Pastoral Livelihoods Resilience Project (RPLRP) will improve livestock markets, enhance animal health services … «Kenya Broadcasting Corporation, Июл 15»
Saturday LIVESTOCK AUCTION — The Bellefontaine Examiner
Not pictured are AG Boogher & Son, Wilson Tire, Heritage Cooperative, Maria Stein Grain, Egbert Livestock, Sloan Insurance, Andy Mayer and … «Bellefontaine Examiner, Июл 15»
Selected Western livestock auctions — — Capital Press
Published: July 20, 2015 11:09AM. Feeder cattle firm to $7 higher at the Toppenish, Wash., Livestock Auction. Trade active with good demand. Cattle prices in … «Capital press, Июл 15»
France says livestock crisis has put thousands of farms at risk | Dairy …
A cow eats outside an empty barn in France. Photo by iStock/jeangill. * 10 percent of livestock farms near bankruptcy — minister. * Dairy, pork … «Dairy Herd Management, Июл 15»
ССЫЛКИ
« EDUCALINGO. Livestock [онлайн]. Доступно на <https://educalingo.com/ru/dic-en/livestock>. Апр 2023 ».
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WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 live•stock /ˈlaɪvˌstɑk/USA pronunciation
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023 live•stock
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: livestock /ˈlaɪvˌstɒk/ n
‘livestock‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): |
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На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать грубую лексику.
На основании Вашего запроса эти примеры могут содержать разговорную лексику.
Предложения
Just like livestock pollutes water, it erodes the soil.
Подобно тому, как животноводство загрязняет воду, оно также разрушает и ослабляет почву.
Their impact on agriculture, livestock and transportation is immense.
Их наличие оказывает огромное воздействие на функционирование таких сфер, как сельское хозяйство, животноводство и транспорт.
Or maybe they save by purchasing livestock.
Или, может быть, они экономят, покупая скот.
They were as carefully catalogued as livestock or silverware.
Их описывали с такой же тщательностью как скот или столовое серебро.
They also reportedly found slaughtered livestock.
Она также, по сведениям, видела там зарезанный домашний скот.
Never leave animals and livestock outside, unprotected and without safety measures.
Никогда не оставляйте животных и домашний скот на улице, без защиты и без мер безопасности.
Just make sure it comes from healthy livestock.
Однако при этом надо позаботиться о том, чтобы оно было взято от здорового скота…
As of mid-1995, the livestock programme had vaccinated 242,000 cattle against rinderpest.
По состоянию на середину 1995 года в рамках программы по животноводству прививки от чумы крупного рогатого скота были сделаны 242000 животных.
Cuniculture, or rabbit farming, is another livestock enterprise.
Кролиководство, или кролик, сельское хозяйство, это еще один домашний скот предприятия.
Implementation of targets for livestock feeding could lead to market adjustments, hence price changes.
Реализация целевых показателей в отношении кормления скота может привести к корректировкам рынков, а значит и к изменениям в ценах.
Chiefly agricultural: crops and livestock.
В основном сельское хозяйство: растениеводство и животноводство.
Said he couldn’t abide the taste of livestock.
Сказал, что не может удержаться, чтобы не попробовать скота.
That means less grass for livestock.
Это значит, что для скота будет меньше травы.
Maybe it was just livestock or something.
Может, это был просто домашний скот или что-то такое.
It goes even beyond not having assets like livestock or land.
Она выходит за рамки отсутствия капитала, такого как домашний скот и земля.
Many consider livestock on pastureland the ideal system for sequestering carbon.
Многие считают, что домашний скот на пастбищах является идеальной системой для улавливания углерода.
Though wild wolves might attack pets and livestock, they avoid people.
Хотя дикие волки могут нападать на домашних животных и скот, они избегают людей.
One concern is that this tick poses a threat to livestock.
Одной из проблем является то, что этот клещ представляет угрозу для скота.
Worldwide, livestock provides a livelihood for one billion people.
Во всем мире животноводство обеспечивает средства к существованию для миллиарда человек 1.
Agriculture including livestock and fisheries can no longer be an afterthought.
«Сельское хозяйство, в том числе животноводство и рыболовство, уже не может быть второстепенным вопросом.
Предложения, которые содержат livestock
Результатов: 13379. Точных совпадений: 13379. Затраченное время: 123 мс
Documents
Корпоративные решения
Спряжение
Синонимы
Корректор
Справка и о нас
Индекс слова: 1-300, 301-600, 601-900
Индекс выражения: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200
Индекс фразы: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200