Table of Contents
- What is the Latin word for particles?
- What is the word particle mean?
- What’s another word for particle?
- What root means letter?
- Are laps Greek or Latin?
- What is the Latin root for liter?
- What is the Latin root meaning light?
- What does the root word Mari mean?
- What does Mari mean in Hebrew?
- What nationality is Mari?
- Is Mari a Spanish name?
- Is Mari a Korean name?
- What does Mari Mari mean in Spanish?
- What is Mari called in English?
- Is Mari a boy name?
- What does Mari mean in Welsh?
- What is English of Taj?
- What does Mahal mean?
- What does Taj mean in Indian?
- Is Taj an Indian name?
- Is Taj a girl name?
- Is Taj an African name?
- What does Zuri mean in African?
- What is the African name for beautiful?
- What are strong male names?
- What’s the rarest boy name?
-lit-, root. Weights and Measures-lit- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning “letter; ” This meaning is found in such words as: alliteration, illiterate, letter, literacy, literal, literary, obliterate, unlettered.
What is the Latin word for particles?
particula
What is the word particle mean?
1a : a minute quantity or fragment. b : a relatively small or the smallest discrete portion or amount of something. 2 archaic : a clause or article of a composition or document. 3 : any of the basic units of matter and energy (such as a molecule, atom, proton, electron, or photon)
What’s another word for particle?
other words for particle
- fleck.
- fragment.
- grain.
- mite.
- molecule.
- ray.
- speck.
- iota.
What root means letter?
These ROOT-WORDS are LITERA, LITER, LIT & LETTER meaning LETTERS.
Are laps Greek or Latin?
-laps- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning “slip; slide; fall; make an error.
What is the Latin root for liter?
Root | Meaning in English | Origin language |
---|---|---|
liter- | letter | Latin |
lith- | stone | Greek |
loc- | place | Latin |
log-, -logy | word, reason, speech, thought | Greek |
What is the Latin root meaning light?
luc
What does the root word Mari mean?
These ROOT-WORDS are MAR, MARI, & MER meaning SEA & POOL.
What does Mari mean in Hebrew?
The name Mari is primarily a female name of Hebrew origin that means Of The Sea Or Bitter.
What nationality is Mari?
The Mari (Mari: мари, Russian: марийцы, romanized: mariytsy) are a Finno-Ugric ethnic group, who have traditionally lived along the Volga and Kama rivers in Russia. Almost half of Maris today live in the Mari El republic, with significant populations in the Bashkortostan and Tatarstan republics.
Is Mari a Spanish name?
A user from New York, U.S. says the name Mari is of Spanish origin and means “Love of god”. According to a user from Japan, the name Mari is of Japanese origin and means “Truth, verity”.
Is Mari a Korean name?
Meaning & History Mari has its origins from the ancient Korean language. It’s original meaning is “mountaintop” but it also means “good, the best, the first…”
What does Mari Mari mean in Spanish?
Mari. Ma·ri No Gender – Noun – Singular Plural: maris. Translate “Mari” to English: Mari. Translate “mari” to English: woman. Spanish Synonyms of “mari”: hembra, mujer, fémina, cabra, caraja, chocho, maría.
What is Mari called in English?
noun. husband [noun] a man to whom a woman is married.
Is Mari a boy name?
ma-ri, mar-i ] The baby boy name Mari is also used as a girl name, with the latter form being much more common. Its pronunciation is MAA-Riy- †. Mari is largely used in the Slovenian language and it is derived from Latin origins. Mari is a variant of the name Mark (English, Dutch, Russian, and Scandinavian).
What does Mari mean in Welsh?
The name Mari is a girl’s name of Welsh origin meaning “drop of the sea, bitter, or beloved”. Mari enjoyed some mid-century popularity as a nicknameish version of Mary, but now deserves a second look as a multicultural classic.
What is English of Taj?
ताज ( taj ) meaning in English (इंग्लिश मे मीनिंग) is Crown ( ताज ka matlab english me Crown hai).
What does Mahal mean?
mansion
What does Taj mean in Indian?
It is of Hindi and Sanskrit origin, and the meaning of Taj is “crown”. The Taj Mahal is the famous palace built in 17th-century India. STARTS WITH Ta- ASSOCIATED WITH crown (king), famous, 17th century.
Is Taj an Indian name?
Taj Origin and Meaning The name Taj is a boy’s name of Sanskrit origin meaning “crown”. Taj is a cool-sounding name reflecting the magnificence of the seventeenth-century Indian Taj Mahal, chosen by Aerosmith’s Steven Tyler for his son.
Is Taj a girl name?
The name Taj is a girl’s name of Sanskrit origin meaning “crown”. Taj is a cool new name with ancient Eastern roots. While Taj can work for either sex, Taja might be a feminine alternative.
Is Taj an African name?
African Baby Names Meaning: In African Baby Names the meaning of the name Taj is: Exalted.
What does Zuri mean in African?
beautiful
What is the African name for beautiful?
Jamila/h: With or without the h, we’re all about this African name for girl’s name meaning “beautiful.” Jina: This African baby name sounds just like the Italian name Gina, but its meaning in Swahili is the “named child.”
What are strong male names?
100 Strong Baby Boy Names and Their Meaning
- Abelardo. Abelardo means noble and strong.
- Abiri. A name of Hebrew origin, Abiri means my strength, my hero.
- Absko. Absko is a masculine boy name of Kenyan origin.
- Adir. Abir is a Hebrew name which means strong, courageous, mighty.
- Aimilios.
- Alcibiades.
- Aldric.
- Alexander.
What’s the rarest boy name?
Rare Baby Names for Boys
- Aaron. It is a name of Hebrew origin.
- Abner. This is a name, which is uncommon and rarely heard.
- Aidan. This cute little name refers to “fire” or “someone born of fire”.
- Adan. This vintage name has a Hispanic origin and is very rare to find these days.
- Anouk.
- Ambrose.
- Anwyll.
- Aquilla.
liter, litera, lit & letter
These
ROOT-WORDS are LITERA, LITER, LIT & LETTER meaning LETTERS. As is natural to the ROOT, the list is full of LITERary words. And so easy to learn from the ROOT! Is there any reason in the world why anyone should be ILLITERate when an aid like this is available? IL (in = not) and AL (ad = to) are both assimilates before a word with l. Ob means against. Soon you will be able to tackle the best in literature, unsimplified.
1. Litany : LIT any (lit’ an ee) n.
A prayer consisting of invocations and responses
2. Literal : LITER al (lit’ e ral) adj.
Relating to the exact letter; as, a literal translation
3. Literacy : LITER acy (lit’ e ra see) n.
The state of being educated
4. Literalism : LITER alism (lit’ e ra liz um) n.
The doctrine of keeping to the exact meaning of a word
5. Literalist : LITER alist (lit’ e ra list) n.
One who believes in literalism
6. Literatus : LITER atus (lit e ray’ tus) n.
A well-educated person (Plural, literati)
7. Literary : LITER ary (lit’ e rare ee) adj.
Concerned with books and writing; well-read
8. Literatist : LITER atist (lit’ er a tist) n.
An author; a writer
9. Literation : LITERA tion (lit’ er ay’ shun) n.
The act of representing something by letters
10. Literature : LITERA ture (lit’ e ra chur) n.
The best works written during the centuries
11. Letter : LETTER (let’ er) n.
One of the written symbols of the alphabet; also an epistle
12. Alliterate : al LITER ate (a lit’ e rate) v.
To repeat the same consonant sound in word after words; as, Peter picked a peck . . .
13. Alliteration : al LITERA tion (a lit e ray’ shun) n.
The recurrence of the same letter
14. Alliterative : al LITERA tive (a lit’ e rate iv) adj.
Characterized by alliteration
15. Alliterator : al LITER ator (a lit’ er ay tor) n.
One who uses alliteration
16. Obliterate : ob LITER ate (o blit’ e rate) v.
To efface the letters; as, obliterate the name
17. Obliterative : ob LITERA tive (o blit’ e rate iv) adj.
Causing to be obliterated
18. Obliteration : ob LITERA tion (o blit e ray’ shun) n.
The effacement of a name
19. Transliterate : trans LITER ate (tranz lit’ e rate) v.
To spell in the letters of another alphabet
20. Transliteration : trans LITERA tion (tranz lit e ray’ shun) n.
The act of transliterating
Go to the Etymology Index Page.
From liter to HOME PAGE
|
WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 lit1 /lɪt/USA pronunciation
adj.
-lit-, root.
lit.,
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023 lit1
adj.
lit2
lit3
lit4
Lit.,
lit.,
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: lit /lɪt/ vb
WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 light1 /laɪt/USA pronunciation
adj.
v.
Idioms
light•ness, n. [uncountable]
light2 /laɪt/USA pronunciation
adv.
light•ly, adv.
light3 /laɪt/USA pronunciation
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023 light1
adj.
v.t.
v.i.
light′ful, adj.
light2
adv.
n.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: light /laɪt/ n
adj
vb (lights, lighting, lighted, lit /lɪt/)
ˈlightish adj ˈlightless adj light /laɪt/ adj
adv
vb (lights, lighting, lighted, lit /lɪt/)(intransitive)
See also light into, light out, lights2Etymology: Old English lēoht; related to Dutch licht, Gothic leihts ˈlightish adj ˈlightly adv ˈlightness n Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: lit. abbreviation for
‘lit‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): |
|
Here’s a bright idea: learn these words that contain the roots lum and luc, which come from the Latin word lux and lumen, meaning “light.”
What is the Latin root Luc Lum?
Root word: luc/lum = light.
What is the Greek root word for one?
The prefix uni- which means “one” is an important prefix in the English language. For instance, the prefix uni- gave rise to the words unicycle, uniform, and unison.
What is the opposite word of cessation?
Opposite of the cessation of life and all associated processes. birth. arrival. bearing. nativity.
What is the meaning of cessation of employment?
Cessation of employment means an end of employment as does termination. If your employer ceases to employ you presumably they have laid you off, fired you, or “terminated” your employment. It is not a resignation unless you voluntarily resign. If you resign in lieu of being fired it’s “forced resignation”.
What is a cessation in medical terms?
medicalthe act of stopping smoking. a smoking cessation clinic. Synonyms and related words. + Smoking and not smoking.
What does complete cessation of movement mean?
a complete cessation of movement; stop; haltthe car came to a standstill.
How do you use decorum in a sentence?
Decorum sentence example. There was decorum in the countenance he wore. Perhaps you could respond to Andy’s points and restore a little decorum here. She accepted his report, not without obvious sadness but with business-like decorum and no sign of tears.
What does professional decorum mean?
Decorum is proper and polite behavior. The corresponding adjective is decorous, meaning “well-behaved in a particular situation.” Both decorum and decorous are often used to describe behavior in a classroom or courtroom.
What does decorum mean in English?
formal : correct or proper behavior that shows respect and good manners. See the full definition for decorum in the English Language Learners Dictionary. decorum. noun.
Is the category for this document correct?
- Foreign Language
- English (Language)
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Many words in the English language are formed by taking base words or root words and adding combinations of prefixes and suffixes to them.
A root word is the primary form of a word. While root words may contain the core meaning of the word, they cannot stand alone. For example, “bene” is the root in the word “beneficial.”
A base word is slightly different from a root because a base is the basic form of a word that can stand on its own. For example, “commit” is the base in the word “commitment.” To differentiate the two, just remember that a base can have affixes attached to it, but it does not have to; a root must have an affix (prefix or suffix), or another root, attached to it in order to make it a whole word.
A prefix is a word part that is placed at the beginning of a word to change or enhance its meaning. For example, “dis—” is the prefix of the word “disagree.”
A suffix is a word part that is placed at the end of a word to change or enhance its meaning. For example, “—ful” is the suffix of the word “thankful.”
Most English words are actually derivatives of ancient Greek and Latin words. Knowing Greek and Latin roots is an essential reading comprehension strategy for students because they could determine the meaning of an unknown word if they were familiar with any of the prefixes, suffixes, or root words attached to it. When context clues fail, breaking down words into their smallest parts can ensure your students will be successful.
For example, students might not know what the word “contradict” means, but if they know that “contra” means against and “dict” means speak, they can determine that contradict means: to assert the opposite against what someone has said. Another example is the word “incredulous.” If students know that “in” means not, “cred” means believe, and “ous” means having, then they could conclude incredulous means: not having a readiness to believe things easily.
Greek and Latin word parts are a tool you want your students to have in their academic tool belt because having a strong vocabulary helps students tremendously with reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Below you can find a FREE, downloadable copy of the 300 most commonly used Greek and Latin root words, suffixes, and prefixes. You can choose particular word parts from the list below to use in your classroom or provide students with this comprehensive list to keep for reference.
Learning root words in English is not only helpful to fetch good marks in the verbal ability section of competitive exams but also help to hone up the English vocabulary skills in general.
English is one of the important sections of various Government exams like Bank, SSC, RRB, etc. and aspirants preparing for these examinations are required to have a good vocabulary to ace this section.
Now, the English language being vast and comprehensive, it is difficult to memorise each and every word and their meaning. So, English root words can help you to understand the meaning of all the words easily.
Therefore, this article will provide the list of root words with detailed explanation. Candidates will also be able to download the root words pdf for convenient preparation.
English Root Words PDF:-Download PDF Here
To understand vocabulary, we need to understand each word and history attached to it. English is considered as a global language because it is a culmination of all popular languages like Spanish, Latin, Greek etc. Learning the root words will make it easy for the aspirants to work out the meaning of the new words as they encounter them.
What is the root word?
A root word is a word that forms the basis of new words by adding affixes (prefixes or suffixes). It is the most basic part of any word.
The basic structure of roots are either affixed or suffixed and then they become a new word. An understanding of the usual root words will help make a good guess about the meaning of newly known words and will, in turn, strengthen your vocabulary.
Check out General English for competitive exams for various conceptual based topics along with their explanations.
Let’s check out various root words in English, their combination and different new words formed by them.
Candidates can go through the video on English Vocabulary – Root Words to understand the concept.
English Root Word List
- Root Word – Mal – a Latin word, Meaning – bad or evil.
English words having ‘mal’ root word –
- Malignment – defame something badly
- Malice – evil intention
- Maltreat. – Treat someone/something badly
- Malfunction – working badly
- Dismal – A gloomy situation
- Maleficent – Someone who deliberately try causing harm to someone
*All the words having ‘mal’ root word gives a negative connotation.
Candidates can check the List of Homophones/Homonyms in the given link to prepare for the English section.
2. Root Word – Phobia, Meaning – Fear or dislike
English words formed of it –
- Demophobia – demo is people so one who fears public speaking have demophobia
- Zoophobia – people who fear animals.
- Theophobia – Thei is God/Religion, so a person who fears religion has theophobia.
- Pedophobia – Pedo means child, so a person who doesn’t like children has pedophobia.
- Gynophobia – a person who dislikes girls/women because Gyno is a girl/woman.
You can check the List of Phobias in the given link which is important for the general awareness section as well.
3. Root word – Fin – a Latin word, Meaning – to end something, limit, or boundary.
English words containing ‘Fin’ in them –
- Infinity – No limit
- Infinitesimal – immeasurably small
- Confinement – concluding state of pregnancy
- Definite – Precise
We can see, the words mean to end or limit something. Examples: We take a final exam at the end of the course. The one who watches reality TV Shows, see the Finale episode or the final episode of the season.In a race, the Finish line is known as the end of it.
4. Root word – Phil – a Greek word, Meaning – to Love.
English word with root word ‘Phil’-
- Bibliophile – the one who loves books
- Philologist – word lover who is a scholar of language
- Philanthropist – is a person who loves mankind.
- Philosopher – A person who will love wisdom
- Philodendron – A tree that curls up while growing and are called love trees.
So we can see all the words with root words are associated with love. Did you know the city of Philadelphia actually means the city of brotherly love.
5. Root word – Logy a Greek word, Meaning – to study something
Words formed with the root word ‘logy’ are –
- Analogy – the study of comparison of two or more things
- Anthropology – the study of human beings as ‘anthrop’ means human.
- Theology – ‘theo’ means God/religion so theology is the study of religion
- Morphology – the study of structures is morphology. Morph means structures.
The above-given examples for ‘logy’ root words form a part of one-word substitution which is again an important topic to study in the English language section. Candidates can go the category-wise list of one-word substitution for assistance in preparation.
6. Root word – Thie, a Greek word – Meaning – God/Religion
English words formed using the root word ‘Thei’ are –
- Theist – ‘ist’ is follower, so theist is one who believes in God
- Atheist – A [person who do not believe in God
- Pantheist – Pan means that is all over, so the person who believes in all God across all religion is Pantheist
- Monotheist – Mono connotes one, so those who believe in one god are monotheists.
Also, check the One Word substitution Questions & Answers asked in various government exams.
7. Root word – Fact – coming from the Latin language – Meaning – something that is “made” or “done”. Let’s check the different words with this root word –
- Factory: is a place where something is “made”.
- Manufactured: A place where something is made too. Manufactured originally means something that is made in large scale.
- Artifact – something that is made by human skills
- Factor – is a “maker”. For example, a beautiful painting done by someone is a deciding factor who gained the rank of a master- painter.
- Benefactor – Someone who does good for other people
- Stupefaction – something that made you completely surprised
- Petrifaction – a superpower that makes people turn into stones by just gazing at them
- Malefactor – someone that does evil to human
- Satisfaction – done enough
All the words formed of the root word ‘fact’ connotes something done or made.
8. Root Word – Dict/Dic – a Latin word – Meaning– Say
English words containing Dict/Dic in them –
- Prediction – say something beforehand.
- Dictated – say something to someone
- Verdict – speaking or saying the truth
- Indicate – make known about something by saying
- Contradict – say something against
- Dictionary – a book that tells us how to say a certain word correctly.
- Addicted – when we want to say or declare that we are in love with certain things.
Candidates preparing for various government exams can check the following topics for preparation:
- Idioms And Phrases
- List of Synonyms and Antonyms
- Letter Writing Format
- Active And Passive Voice Rules
9. Root Word – Cide, a Latin word, Meaning a person or something that kills, Act of killing.
There are many words in the English language formed with the root word Cide –
- Patricide – Patri means Father, so the killing of one’s father is Patricide
- Uxoricide – Husband who kills his wife, Uxor means Wife.
- Maritricide – Marit is husband, so Maritricide is killing of one’s husband
- Infanticide – Infant is a child, the killing of a child is infanticide.
So, it can be understood that the words with root word Cide connote killing of someone or something.
10. Root Word – Anti, a Greek word, Meaning – Opposite or against
The English words formed of the root word ‘Anti’ –
- Antiseptic – working against infection
- Antidote – working against the effect of the poison
- Antisocial – opposite to social norms
- Antioxidants – compounds that work against the chemical reactions that damage the cells of an organism.
Remember, anything with the root word ‘anti’ is supposed to do against or opposite of something.
Given below are a few links that give questions and answers of important verbal ability topics that are asked in various government examinations, candidates can check these for practice and revision.
For more such questions and answers on different topics or to get more concepts and rules-based explanations of various topics covered in the Verbal Ability section, check the linked page.
Root Words That are Common English Words
There are certain root words that form a standalone word of its own or as part of other common words in the English language. Given below are some common English words that are root words as well:
- Act – meaning – to move or do, other English words- actor, acting, reenact
- Crypt – Meaning – to hide, other English words – cryptic, apocryphal, cryptography
- Ego – meaning – Self-importance, Other words formed of it egotist, egocentric, egomaniac
- Legal – meaning – related to the law, other words in English – illegal, legalities, paralegal
- Form – meaning – shape, words formed from it – conform, reform, formulate
- Phobia – meaning – fear – words formed from this root word are already discussed above.
- Norm – meaning – typical, other English words – abnormal, paranormal, normality.
Given below is the Root words list that originates from either Latin or Greek words and forms the basis of different English words.
Root Words from the Greek Language | ||
Root Words | Meaning | Examples |
meter/metr | measure | thermometer, perimeter |
tele | far off | television, telephone |
psycho | soul; spirit | psychology, psychic |
therm | heat | thermal, thermometer |
techno | art; science; skill | technique, technological |
pseudo | not genuine, false | pseudonym, pseudoscience |
morph | form; shape | morphology, morphing |
photo/phos | light | photograph, phosphorous |
phon | sound | phone, symphony |
hydr | water | hydration, dehydrate |
mono | one | monologue, monotonous |
mis/miso | hate | misanthrope, misogyny |
micro | small | microbe, microscope |
hetero | different | heteronym, heterogeneous |
scope | viewing instrument | microscope, telescope |
hypo | below; beneath | hypothermia, hypothetical |
homo | same | homonym, homogenous |
chron | time | chronological, chronic |
gram | thing written | epigram, telegram |
auto | self | autobiography, automobile |
dyna | power | dynamic, dynamite |
bio | life | biology, biography |
dys | bad; hard; unlucky | dysfunctional, dyslexic |
phobia | fear | claustrophobia, phobic |
logy | study of | biology, psychology |
graph | writing | graphic, phonograph |
nym | name | antonym, synonym |
anthrop | man; human; humanity | anthropologist, philanthropy |
Candidates preparing for various government exams can check the relevant links given below:
- Free Online Mock Tests For Government exams
- Previous Year Question Papers WIth Solution For Government exams
The table below gives the English root words taken from the Latin language:
English Root Words From the Latin Language | ||
Root Words | Meaning | Examples |
aqua | water | aquarium, aquamarine |
bene | good | benefactor, benevolent |
circum | around | circumference, circumstance |
duc/duct | to lead | conduct, induce |
cent | one hundred | century, percent |
mal | bad | malevolent, malefactor |
mater | mother | material, maternity |
form | shape | conform, reform |
ambi | both | ambiguous, ambidextrous |
dict | to say | dictation, dictator |
mit | to send | transmit, admit |
fort | strength | fortitude, fortress |
fract | to break | fracture, fraction |
struct | to build | destruction, restructure |
scrib/scribe | to write | inscription, prescribe |
ject | throw | projection, rejection |
multi | many | multimedia, multiple |
fac | to do; to make | factory, manufacture |
aud | to hear | audience, audition |
sect/sec | to cut | bisect, section |
jud | judge | judicial, prejudice |
mort | death | mortal, mortician |
pater | father | paternal, paternity |
port | to carry | portable, transportation |
contra/counter | against | contradict, encounter |
rupt | to break | bankrupt, disruption |
voc | voice; to call | vocalize, advocate |
spect | to look | inspection, spectator |
vid/vis | to see | video, televise |
sent | to feel; to send | consent, resent |
English Root Words List:-Download PDF Here
Candidates preparing for the various government exams can refer to the detailed exam syllabus in the links given below: