Licensing is one of those terms that are used quite frequently and hold high importance. However, it is common for people to get confused with the exact meaning and the use of this term. Licensing is a relevant term, and if used rightly, it can help you grow your business by leaps and bounds.
In this article, you will learn about the definition of licensing, meaning of licensing, and different types of licensing.
Licensing can be defined as a contract or agreement between two companies, where one company permits another company to manufacture its products under specified conditions and for a specified payment.
Another definition of licensing can be stated as an agreement or contract between two companies where the owner of one company let the other company use its property under pre-decided specific parameters. The features can be real estate property, personal possessions, or intellectual properties like trademarks, patents, and copyrights
Meaning of licensing
Licensing is one of the few profitable ways to grow your business. You can boost your profit by licensing your intellectual properties like trademarks, designs, and copyrights to other companies.
Licensing is a great way to enter into that existing production, distribution, and markets that other companies might spend decades to establish their business. In this way, you can get a share in profit generated by other companies by letting them use your licensed products and services.
The license fee varies depending on the demand for your product and service in the market. It can be a small percentage in sales and the percentage increases with the increased value.
There are several examples of giant companies that are generating huge profits by licensing their designer’s names, products, and services. For instance, Calvin Klein Inc. makes 90% of its total annual profit through licensing its designer name.
Their designer name is used by various makers of perfume, innerwear, jeans, men’s apparel, etc. The New York Based company generates its direct profit by the sales of women’s clothing only. On the other hand, IBM, a giant company, has recently licensed its various technology patents only a few years back, and it is generating approximately $1 billion of its total annual revenue through licensing.
Types of licensing
There can be different types of licensing that can be used to acquire licenses of different kinds of products and services.
Let us learn about different types of licensing one by one.
1. Mass licensing for software
Mass licensing is a licensing that is used by individuals to be able to apply for software on personal computers. A user can install the software on the number of devices for which he has bought the license. For example, one is required to purchase the license to be able to use its operating system.
2. Patent
Patent licensing is a licensing that a licensor gives to the licensee to grant permission to conduct patent activities. Several companies get patent their technology and other products that they don’t want anyone else to use without their consent.
Patent licensing is one of the most expensive licensing. A licensee is required to pay a considerable amount of money to obtain permission to be able to do business using patent products, processes, or services.
3. Brand and trademark
Brand and trademark licensing is a type of licensing in which a licensor permits the licensee to distribute his products using his brand name. This type of licensing depends on specific contractual forms. For example, the brand and trademark licensing allow the licensee to use it in specific geographical regions or for a specified period. The brand and trademark licensing can also be of two types.
In the first type, the fee of the license is independent of the sales and profits made by the licensee.
In the second type, the fee of the license is dependent on the sales and profit generated by the licensee. That means the licensing fee will increase with the increase in the profit.
A licensor can also grant permission to the licensee to manufacture and distribute its products. This type of licensing is called licensed production.
4. Character and artwork
The character and artwork licensing are licensing that created to permit people to use and copy the copyrighted artwork and characters. For example, many famous cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse, Tom and Jerry, and Scooby-Doo are all licensed under character and artwork licensing.
By acquiring character and artwork licensing, a person can use characters and artwork with the fear of copyright infringement.
5. Vehicle licensing
Vehicle licensing is a licensing which is necessary to acquire to drive certain types of vehicles in several countries. That means if a person wants to drive a specific type of vehicle, then he is required to have a particular kind of license. For example, an average driving holder person can’t drive heavy vehicles like trucks.
6. Academia
Academia is a licensing that a person requires to become eligible to teach in a university. For example, a person must have a doctorate in a subject that he wishes to teach in a university.
Examples
There are different examples of licensing in various industries. In the article above, we have discussed the cases of Clavin Klein and other companies from different sectors. Mcdonald’s franchisee is also an example of licensing.
A restaurant can make the use of Mcdonald’s name if they only have acquired licensing by the Macdonald’s corporation. Mcdonald’s company sells its licensing in the form of Mcdonald’s franchisee, and it lets other companies use its brand name and marketing material only after it has bought its franchisee.
Similarly, various companies want to expand their business and want to earn through letting their products and services used by others. For example, a software company allows others to use its software by providing them with a license to use the software.
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Definitions For Licensing
noun
- An official document, card, etc., that gives you permission to do, use, or have something
- Freedom to act however you want to
- The freedom of an artist, writer, etc., to change the way something is described or shown in order to produce a work of art
verb
- To give official permission to (someone or something) to do or use something : to give a license to (someone or something)
- To give official permission for (something)
- To allow the use of (a name, property, etc.) through a formal agreement
English International (SOWPODS)
YES
Points in Different Games
Scrabble
Words with Friends
The word Licensing is worth 12 points in Scrabble and 17 points in Words with Friends
Examples of Licensing in a Sentence
- The restaurant’s owner applied for a license to sell liquor.
- His job as a reporter gives him license to go anywhere and ask anything.
- The restaurant has now been licensed to sell liquor.
- A new drug licensed by the government
- The company licensed its name to others.
Antonyms for Licensing
On the new Engineering SE, we field questions about professional engineering registration. The tag categorizing these questions is «licensure» and I usually find myself referring to the topic by that word but there are times when I feel like I should use «licensing» instead. I feel like the two words carry slightly different implications but I have trouble identifying the specific way in which they are different.
For example, I much prefer «licensure» here:
This question concerns professional licensure.
but it does not work here:
The Board for Professional Engineers is a licensing body.
and either seems to work here:
The organization deals with professional licensing issues.
The organization deals with issues of professional licensure.
Are these words synonyms? They don’t seem to be equivalent in every formulation; how can I decide which is more appropriate for a given sentence?
I don’t think this is directly related to the license/licence distinction.
Asked by: Velva Cassin
Score: 4.6/5
(10 votes)
License as a Noun: Spelling and Examples
In American English, the noun is spelled the same as the verb—license. But in British English, the noun is spelled licence. All the while, the meaning stays the same—permission, a permit, a document that states you are qualified or allowed to do something.
What’s the difference between licence and license?
In American English, only the spelling license is used, regardless of context. In British English, however, license is the verb form, whereas nouns are spelled licence.
What does licence mean in a sentence?
permission or freedom to do what you want: As parents, they allowed their children very little licence. [ + to infinitive ] He was given licence to reform the organization.
Are licenses wrong?
They only use one spelling: license. They go with the S. Annoyingly, this is the opposite way to the one word they use for practice. Yep, that’s a C.
What does this word mean license?
1a : permission to act. b : freedom of action. 2a : a permission granted by competent authority to engage in a business or occupation or in an activity otherwise unlawful a hunting license. b : a document, plate, or tag evidencing a license granted.
19 related questions found
What is the full meaning of licence?
noun. formal permission from a governmental or other constituted authority to do something, as to carry on some business or profession. a certificate, tag, plate, etc., giving proof of such permission; official permit: a driver’s license. permission to do or not to do something.
What is the difference between freedom and license?
In moral and legal philosophy, there exists a distinction between the concepts of freedom and license. The former deals with the rights of the individual; the latter covers the expressed permission (or lack thereof) for more than one individual to engage in an activity.
Are licenses correct?
If you’re American, license is both a noun and a verb, and licence is not used at all. If you’re anywhere else speaking English, licence is the noun meaning a permit from an authority figure to do something particular, like driving, and license is the verb form. … In US English, both noun and verb are spelled license.»
How do you use the word license?
License is both a noun and a verb in the United States. If you live in any other English-speaking country, you will spell it licence when you use it as a noun and license when you use it as a verb.
How do you spell license in Canada?
BizWritingTip response: The spelling of these two words varies according to country. In Britain and Canada, licence is the noun and license is the verb. In other words, if there is a piece of paper to hold use the “c” word: licence. I need to renew my licence.
Which licence is correct?
Licence is the noun and license is the verb. (b) remember that ‘ice’ is a noun and therefore the words with ‘-ice’ at the end are also nouns. This works for the nouns ‘advice’ and ‘practice’, but with ‘licence’ you look for the shortened ‘-ce’ at the end for the noun.
What is a licence property?
What is a licence? A licence is permission for someone to do something on another’s property. The permission essentially prevents the permitted act from being a trespass and offers little security to the licensee. A licence can still attract a rent and be for a fixed term.
What is a Accreditor?
Filters. A person or organization that provides accreditation. noun.
What is the difference between franchising and licensing?
Franchises and licenses are both business agreements in which certain brand aspects are shared in exchange for a fee. However, a franchising agreement pertains to a business’s entire brand and operations, while a licensing agreement only applies to registered trademarks.
What is the plural for licence?
1 license (US) noun. or chiefly British licence /ˈlaɪsn̩s/ plural licenses.
Is it driver or driver’s license?
In NSW the government site uses driver licence. In QLD, often licence is used by itself and less often, driver licence.
What is an example of licensing?
Examples of licenses include a company using the design of a popular character, e.g. Mickey Mouse, on their products. Another example would be a clothing manufacturer like Life is Good licensing its designs and brand in a certain country to a local company.
How do you spell reciept or receipt?
Spelling of Receipt: Receipt is spelled r-e-c-e-i-p-t. The rule, “-i before “-e” except after “-c” applies here. Definition of Receipt: Receipt is the act of receiving something or the fact that something has been received.
What is the difference between Practise and practice?
In Australian and British English, ‘practise’ is the verb and ‘practice’ is the noun. In American English, ‘practice’ is both the verb and the noun.
What is the noun form of licence?
licence. plural. licences. DEFINITIONS2. countable an official document that gives someone permission to do or use something.
How do you spell drivers licence?
The spelling licence is for the noun and license for the verb. The correct spelling in Australia is driving licence or driver licence.
What is the difference between liberty and license Locke?
Locke explains that men in the state of nature know the moral law through reason and that the state of liberty is not a state of license. He says that the natural liberty of man is to have only the law of nature for his rule. … A person’s freedom and actions are regulated by natural law which obliges everyone.
What is authentic freedom?
Morals: Authentic freedom is a responsible exercise of one’s choice in relation with others in the community. Doctrine: All persons are created by God as equally free and related.
Does freedom mean we can do whatever we want?
“Freedom is the choice to do what is right. It is not doing whatever you want, because there is no guarantee that what we want is healthy or positive. Freedom is the choice to do what is right.
The definition of Licensing aka The definition of Brand Licensing:
Licensing is the practice of leasing a legally protected property (such as a trademarked or copyrighted name, logo, likeness, character, phrase or design) to another party in conjunction with a product, service or promotion. It is based on a contractual agreement between the owner of the property (or its agent) known as the licensor; and a licensee – normally a manufacturer or retailer. It grants the licensee permission to use the property subject to specific terms and conditions, which may include the purpose of use, a defined territory and a defined time period. In exchange for this usage, the licensor receives financial remuneration – normally in the form of a guaranteed fee and/or royalty on a percentage of sales. Most agreements are set out in a licensing agreement. We have licensing agreement frameworks for sale. We would always recommend using a lawyer to execute all legal documents, however being able to present your lawyers with a basic framework of a licensing agreement, such as ours, with your key commercial terms included, will help to reduce consultation time and costs at the initial stages of the legal process.
The word ‘license’ can be spelled license or licence (licensing). Licence is a noun and license is a verb. Before taking using a trademark, you apply for a licence, but the licensor must license you to use it. In the USA they use “license” as a noun.
The Licensing Process
We have devised a flowchart to demonstrate the processes involved in licensing:
Содержание
- Определение типа лицензии вашего Microsoft Office продукта
- Сводка
- Типы лицензий
- Microsoft 365
- Office LTSC 2021, Office 2019 и Office 2016
- Использование командной строки для проверки типа лицензии
- Office 2013
- Метод 1. Поиск DVD или ISO-файла для папки администратора
- Метод 2. Использование интерфейса командной строки
- Лицензии тома
- Лицензии на подписку
- Дополнительные сведения
- Проверка статуса активации и типа лицензии Office 2019/ 2016 и 365
- Как узнать, активирована ли ваша копия Office 2019/2016 или Office 365?
- Проверяем статус активации Office через PowerShell
- Окно регистрации Office 2016: Давайте начнем
- Как определить лицензионный офис или нет?
- Как определить лицензионный Windows 7 или нет?
- Как узнать активирован офис или нет?
- Как узнать лицензионный Windows 10 или нет?
- Как узнать какого года у меня Excel?
- Как узнать ключ Windows через командную строку?
- Как проверить лицензионный ключ Windows?
- Как узнать активирован ли Microsoft Office 2016?
- Где найти ключ продукта Microsoft Office?
- Как узнать разрядность Microsoft Office?
- Как узнать срок действия лицензии на Windows 10?
- Как узнать версию Windows 10 OEM или Retail?
- Как узнать какого года у тебя Ворд?
- Как узнать какого года у меня Ворд?
- Как понять какой Excel?
- Какая у меня версия Office?
- См. также
- См. также
- Все еще не уверены?
- Как проверить лицензию офиса на компьютере
Определение типа лицензии вашего Microsoft Office продукта
Сводка
В этой статье вы можете определить тип лицензирования вашего Microsoft Office, будь то Microsoft 365, Office LTSC 2021, Office 2019, Office 2016 или Office 2013.
Типы лицензий
Чтобы определить, имеется ли у вас розничное издание или выпуск лицензии на объем, используйте один из следующих методов в зависимости от Microsoft Office установленного продукта.
Microsoft 365
Если вы используете продукт Microsoft 365, см. в Microsoft 365 лицензии и службы PowerShell. Выполните действия, чтобы найти тип лицензии и другие сведения о вашей версии Office.
Office LTSC 2021, Office 2019 и Office 2016
Нажмите Windows клавишу логотипа+X на клавиатуре, чтобы открыть меню быстрого действия.
Выберите командный запрос (Admin).
Если отображается окно запроса безопасности, выберите Разрешить.
Использование командной строки для проверки типа лицензии
Откройте окно командной строки с повышенными привилегиями.
Введите следующую команду для перемещения в папку Office.
Для 32-битных (x86) Office
cd c:Program Files (x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice16
Для 64-битных (x64) Office
cd c:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice16
Введите cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus и нажмите кнопку Ввод.
В этом примере на экране отображается лицензия типа Retail. Если у вас есть продукт лицензии на объем (VL), тип лицензии отображается как VL или Volume Licensing.
Office 2013
Метод 1. Поиск DVD или ISO-файла для папки администратора
Этот метод требует, чтобы у вас был доступ к DVD или isO-файлу, который используется для установки Office продукта.
Откройте проводник файлов и перейдите к DVD или isO-файлу.
Поиск папки с именем Admin.
Розничные носители включают нижний уровень «r» перед «. WW» в имени папки и перед «WW.msi» в имени файла MSI. Например, файл установки для розничной продажи Proplus — это proplus rWW.msi в папке Proplus r WW. Proplus non-retail ProplusWW.msi в PlusplusWW.
Метод 2. Использование интерфейса командной строки
Откройте окно командной строки с повышенными привилегиями.
Windows 10, Windows 8.1 или Windows 8
Нажмите Windows клавишу логотипа+X на клавиатуре, чтобы открыть меню быстрого действия.
Выберите командную подсказку (Администратор).
Если отображается окно запроса безопасности, выберите Разрешить.
Windows 7
Введите следующую команду для перемещения в папку Office:
Для 32-битных (x86) Office
cd c:Program Files (x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice15
Для 64-битных (x64) Office
cd c:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice15
В командной подсказке введите cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus и нажмите кнопку Ввод.
В этом примере канал лицензии отражается как РОЗНИЧНЫЙ ИЛИ ТОМ.
Лицензии тома
Чтобы определить тип Office тома на Mac, откройте Приложение Office (например, PowerPoint), выберите имя приложения в меню, а затем выберите About (app).
Тип лицензии будет указан ниже удостоверения продукта.
Лицензии на подписку
Чтобы определить тип Office подписки, откройте Приложение Office (например, PowerPoint), выберите имя приложения в меню, а затем о (app).
Тип лицензии будет указан ниже удостоверения продукта.
Дополнительные сведения
Чтобы получить поддержку продукта Майкрософт, перейдитена страницу Office продукта и войдите в панель My Account. В панели можно найти сведения о продукте, параметры поддержки и сведения о любых подписках, которые у вас есть.
Требуется дополнительная помощь? Зайдите на сайт сообщества Майкрософт.
Источник
Проверка статуса активации и типа лицензии Office 2019/ 2016 и 365
В этой статье мы рассмотрим технические способы проверки статуса и типа активации Microsoft Office 2022/2019/2016 и Office 365 на компьютерах, начиная от простейшей проверки в графическом интерфейсе приложений, заканчивая удаленным опросом компьютеров в локальной сети с помощью PowerShell.
Как узнать, активирована ли ваша копия Office 2019/2016 или Office 365?
Более детальную информацию о типе и статусе активации MS Office можно получить с из командной строки с помощью скрипта ospp.vbs, который устанавливается на ваш компьютер вместе с офисным пакетом.
Теперь нужно запустить командную строку с правами администратора и перейти в каталог, путь к которому зависит от разрядности, установленных Windows и Office:
Чаще всего это будет команда:
Cd “C:Program Files (x86)Microsoft OfficeOffice16”
Следующей командой можно проверить статус активации Office:
cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus
Внимательно изучите вывод, который вернула команда ospp.vbs.
Согласно данным утилиты, данная копия Office2016 активирована (строка LICENSE STATUS: —LICENSED—) на KMS сервере (KMS machine name) с помощью GVLK ключа для Office 2016 Pro Plus (Last 5 characters of installed product key).
Лицензия будет активна в течении – 176 дней (REMAINING GRACE) В случае доступности KMS сервера, лицензия автоматически продляется на 180 дней каждые 7 дней (FAQ по KMS.активации).
В результатах может содержаться:
Это говорит, что копия Office 365 на вашем компьютере активирована в ознакомительном режиме (пробная версия).
Проверяем статус активации Office через PowerShell
Вы можете вывести список лицензий Office, установленных на компьютере с помощью следующей команды PowerShell:
В данном примере команда вернула, что на компьютере установлены две лицензии Office, одна из которых активирована (LicenseStatus=1).
Для удобства вы можете преобразовать цифровой код статуса активации во что-то более читаемое.
Подробнее про управление лицензиями и подписками в Microsoft 365 рассказано в этой статье.
Вы можете запросить статус активации MS Office с удаленного компьютера:
В домене Active Directory вы можете получить статус активации Office на удаленных компьютерах с помощью простого PowerShell скрипта. С помощью командлета Get-ADComputer из модуля AD_PowerShell можно создать список активных компьютеров в определенной OU и получить для каждого из них статус активации Microsoft Office:
Результаты можно представить в графическом виде с помощью командлета Out-GridView.
Такой скрипт позволит вам получить статус активации Office на всех компьютерах в сети.
Окно регистрации Office 2016: Давайте начнем
В некоторых случая даже на полностью активированной версии Office 2016/2019 вы можете видеть такую табличку при запуске любого продукта Office:
Давайте начнем
Выберите необходимый вариант
Это окошко закрывается, и не ограничивает функционал Office, но появляется каждый раз при запуске любого продукта, что ужасно раздражает. Мне удалось разобраться, как убрать это окно предупреждения.
Как оказалось, проблема связана с тем, что на компьютере ранее стоял предустановленный Office 365, который удалили и установили вместо него Office 2016 Pro. Для отключения окна сначала пытался использовать, предлагаемые на сайте Microsoft средства удаления, но они не помогли.
Единственный рабочий метод – удаление ключей реестра (в зависимости от разрядности системы):
Быстрее всего это сделать из PowerShell:
Remove-Item –Path “HKLM:SOFTWAREWow6432NodeMicrosoftOffice16.0CommonOEM” –Recurse
Remove-Item –Path “HKLM: SOFTWAREMicrosoftOffice16.0CommonOEM” –Recurse
Осталось закрыть все приложения Office и запустить их еще раз. Уведомление должно исчезнуть.
Источник
Как определить лицензионный офис или нет?
Как определить лицензионный Windows 7 или нет?
Чтобы проверить в каком состоянии Windows ваша система: Win + pause или мой компьютер правой кнопкой мыши и свойства.
Как узнать активирован офис или нет?
В Office 2010 вы можете проверить состояние активации, выбрав команду Справка в меню файл. В правой части диалогового окна в разделе Эмблема Microsoft Office отображается сообщение «продукт активирован» или «продукт требует активации».
Как узнать лицензионный Windows 10 или нет?
Как же проверить, лицензионный ли Windows 10?
Как узнать какого года у меня Excel?
Как узнать ключ Windows через командную строку?
1 Вариант: Узнаем Product key через командную строку
Как проверить лицензионный ключ Windows?
Первое, что вам нужно, это открыть настройки и посмотреть, есть ли какие-либо предупреждения об активации. Если этого нет, перейдите в «Обновление и безопасность»> «Активация» и проверьте статус. Если есть ошибка, и она не говорит, что Windows активирована, у вас есть проблема.
Как узнать активирован ли Microsoft Office 2016?
Для этого откройте Word, Excel или любое другое приложение Office, выберите «Файл», нажмите «Учетная запись», а затем нажмите «О программе Word», чтобы проверить, является ли ваша установка Office 2016 или Office 365 32-разрядной или 64-разрядной.
Где найти ключ продукта Microsoft Office?
Чтобы просмотреть ключ продукта в Microsoft Store: Перейдите на сайт www.microsoftstore.com. В правом верхнем углу щелкните Войти и введите идентификатор пользователя и пароль, которые вы указывали при покупке Office.
Как узнать разрядность Microsoft Office?
Как узнать разрядность Офиса?
Как узнать срок действия лицензии на Windows 10?
Нажмите сочетание клавиш Win + X и выберите пункт System. Статус активации отображается в разделе Windows activation. В нашем примере сообщение «Windows is activated» говорит о том, что система активирована.
Как узнать версию Windows 10 OEM или Retail?
Как определить тип лицензии на компьютере с установленной версией Windows?
Как узнать какого года у тебя Ворд?
Просмотр сведений о компьютере
Как узнать какого года у меня Ворд?
В Windows 7 можно нажать «Пуск»/ «Все программы» / «Microsoft Office» / «Microsoft Office Word 2010». Если цифра 2003, то у вас офис 2003, если 2007, то версия ворд 2007. Другой вариант – нажать «Файл» / «Справка» в Word 2010 и посмотреть всю информацию о программе.
Как понять какой Excel?
Какая у меня версия Office?
Источник
Какая у меня версия Office?
Откройте любое приложение Office, например Word или Excel, и выберите Учетная запись.
Примечание: Если вы не видите вкладку Учетная запись или у вас уже есть открытый файл или документ, выберите в меню Файл и выберите Учетная запись или Справка в списке в левой части экрана.
В разделе Сведения о продукте отображается название продукта. Иногда там также показывается полный номер его версии.
1 — название продукта, например Microsoft 365 профессиональный плюс или Office для дома и учебы.
2 — номер версии, который включает в себя версию, номер сборки и тип установки, например нажми и работай или из магазина Windows.
Для дополнительных сведений, например, разрядность версии, выберите Об Excel. Откроется диалоговое окно, отображающее полный номер и разрядность версии (32- или 64-разрядная).
См. также
Откройте любое приложение Office, например Word, и создайте документ.
Например, перейдите в Word и нажмите кнопку О программе Word.
В открывшемся диалоговом окне можно просмотреть номер версии, а также тип лицензии. В примере ниже номером версии является 16.18, а лицензия является единовременной покупкой Office 2019 для Mac.
См. также
Все еще не уверены?
Если инструкции выше не подошли, возможно, вы пользуетесь более ранней версией Office. О том, как определить используемую версию: Поиск сведений о программе в других версиях Office.
Источник
Как проверить лицензию офиса на компьютере
В данной статье рассмотрим как узнать и посмотреть какой ключ активирован (установлен) в Вашем Microsoft Office, данный способ сработает только, если в приложение MS Office на Вашем ПК действительно вводили какой-либо ключ.
Если же у Вас нет ключа продукта и Вы хотите активировать Вашу версию Microsoft Office, приобрести лицензионные ключи для различных версий Офиса Вы можете в нашем каталоге от 549 ₽. Моментальная доставка товара на Вашу электронную почту в автоматическом режиме. Гарантия и круглосуточная поддержка.
Как узнать ключ для Microsoft Office 2016 и Microsoft Office 2019
— Нажимаем горячие клавиши Win + R
— Далее поочередно вводим следующие команды:
cd /d C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice16
cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus
Далее, в выданном результате, в строке «Last 5 characters of installed product key:» у Вас и будет показываться последние 5 символов Вашего ключа активации.
Как узнать ключ для Microsoft Office 2013
Здесь все аналогично как и для Office 2019 и 2016, кроме небольшого изменения в команде, с помощью команды в терминале возможно узнать 5 последних символов Вашего ключа, который Вы активировали в приложении MS Office.
— Нажимаем горячие клавиши Win + R
— Далее поочередно вводим следующие команды:
cd /d C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice15
cscript ospp.vbs /dstatus
После так же, в выданном результате Вы можете найти последние 5 символов Вашего ключа активации (product key).
Как узнать ключ для Microsoft Office 2010
Аналогично и для Офиса 2010, с изменением в водимых цифрах в команду в терминале.
— Нажимаем горячие клавиши Win + R
— Далее поочередно вводим следующие команды:
cd ”c:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice14”
cd /d C:Program FilesMicrosoft OfficeOffice14
Источник
What is the difference between licence and license? Why is this difference between licence and license even important? It is because there are many words in English language that are spelled differently in different countries while retaining the same meaning. One such word, that is spelt as licence in UK has a spelling in US where the second C is replaced by S. The word licence means getting the certification from a competent authority to sell a product such as a licence to sell liquor in a restaurant. This is a noun, but when it is used as a verb, even in the UK, the spelling is license, and not licence. All this is very confusing and this article attempts to remove all doubts surrounding the same word and different spellings in different contexts.
What does Licence mean?
One difference that someone who uses the word licence while typing in MS Word immediately notices is that the software does not accept this spelling. This is only natural as it has been created by Microsoft in the US where the spelling of the word is license both in its noun and verb forms. Have a look at the following sentences to understand the correct usage of the word both in UK and the US.
Usage of Licence and License in British English
This restaurant has been licensed to sell liquor. (verb)
Do you have the licence of this pistol? (noun)
The company has been licensed by the government to issue pollution licences to automobile owners. (noun)
It is clear from the above examples that in the United Kingdom, the word has a C when used as a noun and a S when used as a verb.
What does License mean?
Interestingly, though the spelling of the word changes from licence to license when it comes to American English, the meaning remains the same. A license means “a permit from an authority to own or use something, do a particular thing, or carry on a trade.”
Usage of License in American English
The licensing authority issued the license to the company. (noun)
John was not in possession of his driving license when the police questioned him. (noun)
Are you licensed to sell cigarettes to minors? (verb)
From these examples given above it becomes clear that though in British English two different meanings are used to the same word when it is used as a noun and a verb, such a step is not taken in American English. In the United States whether one is talking about the act of licensing or the noun license, the same word is used. In that sense, the usage of license in the American English is much easier.
What is the difference between Licence and License?
• If you are in UK, the word is licence when used as a noun and license when used as a verb.
• If you are in US, the word has just one spelling that is license irrespective of the usage as a noun or as a verb.
Images Courtesy:
- Licence by SS1970 (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Licensing gives a licensee certain rights or resources to manufacture and/or market a certain product in a host country.
KEY Points
- Licensing is a business agreement involving two companies: one gives the other special permissions, such as using patents or copyrights, in exchange for payment.
- An international business licensing agreement involves two firms from different countries, with the licensee receiving the rights or resources to manufacture in the foreign country.
- Rights or resources may include patents, copyrights, technology, managerial skills, or other factors necessary to manufacture the good.
- Advantages of expanding internationally using international licensing include: the ability to reach new markets that may be closed by trade restrictions and the ability to expand without too much risk or capital investment.
- Disadvantages include the risk of an incompetent foreign partner firm and lower income compared to other modes of international expansion.
Terms
- Licensing: A business arrangement in which one company gives another company permission to manufacture its product for a specified payment.
- License: The legal terms under which a person is allowed to use a product.
Examples
- Suppose Company A, a manufacturer and seller of Baubles, was based in the US and wanted to expand to the Chinese market with an international business license. They can enter the agreement with a Chinese firm, allowing them to use their product patent and giving other resources, in return for a payment. The Chinese firm can then manufacture and sell Baubles in China.
Licensing
Licensing is a business arrangement in which one company gives another company permission to manufacture its product for a specified payment.
Licensing generally involves allowing another company to use patents, trademarks, copyrights, designs, and other intellectual in exchange for a percentage of revenue or a fee. It’s a fast way to generate income and grow a business, as there is no manufacturing or sales involved. Instead, licensing usually means taking advantage of an existing company’s pipeline and infrastructure in exchange for a small percentage of revenue.
An international licensing agreement allows foreign firms, either exclusively or non-exclusively, to manufacture a proprietor’s product for a fixed term in a specific market.
To summarize, in this foreign market entry mode, a licensor in the home country makes limited rights or resources available to the licensee in the host country. The rights or resources may include patents, trademarks, managerial skills, technology, and others that can make it possible for the licensee to manufacture and sell in the host country a similar product to the one the licensor has already been producing and selling in the home country without requiring the licensor to open a new operation overseas. The licensor’s earnings usually take the form of one-time payments, technical fees, and royalty payments, usually calculated as a percentage of sales.
Batman
As in this mode of entry the transference of knowledge between the parental company and the licensee is strongly present, the decision of making an international license agreement depend on the respect the host government shows for intellectual property and on the ability of the licensor to choose the right partners and avoid having them compete in each other’s market. Licensing is a relatively flexible work agreement that can be customized to fit the needs and interests of both licensor and licensee. The following are the main advantages and reasons to use an international licensing for expanding internationally:
- Obtain extra income for technical know-how and services.
- Reach new markets not accessible by export from existing facilities.
- Quickly expand without much risk and large capital investment.
- Pave the way for future investments in the market.
- Retain established markets closed by trade restrictions.
- Political risk is minimized as the licensee is usually 100% locally owned.
This is highly attractive for companies that are new in international business. On the other hand, international licensing is a foreign market entry mode that presents some disadvantages and reasons why companies should not use it, because there is:
- Lower income than in other entry modes
- Loss of control of the licensee manufacture and marketing operations and practices leading to loss of quality
- Risk of having the trademark and reputation ruined by a incompetent partner
- The foreign partner also can become a competitor by selling its production in places where the parental company has a presence
GLOSSARY
Interest
The price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed. The price paid for obtaining, or price received for providing, money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount of value of what was borrowed. The price paid for obtaining or price received for providing money or goods in a credit transaction, calculated as a fraction of the amount or value of what was borrowed. A great attention and concern from someone or something; intellectual curiosity.
Market
A group of potential customers for one’s product. One of the many varieties of systems, institutions, procedures, social relations and infrastructures whereby parties engage in exchange.
Trademark
A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company’s product and differentiate it from other companies’ products. A trademark, trade mark, or trade-mark is a distinctive sign or indicator used by an individual, business organization, or other legal entity to identify for consumers that the products or services on or with which the trademark appears originate from a unique source, designated for a specific market. It also distinguishes its products or services from those of other entities. A word, symbol, or phrase used to identify a particular company’s product and to differentiate it from other companies’ products.
Capital
Money and wealth. The means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system.The uppermost part of a column. Money and wealth; the means to acquire goods and services, especially in a non-barter system. Already-produced durable goods available for use as a factor of production, such as steam shovels (equipment) and office buildings (structures).
Export
This term export is derived from the conceptual meaning to ship the goods and services out of the port of a country. to sell (goods) to a foreign country Any good or commodity, transported from one country to another country in a legitimate fashion, typically for use in trade.
Facility
The physical means or contrivances to make something (especially a service) possible; the required equipment, infrastructure, location etc.
Good
An object produced for market.
Intellectual property
Any product of someone’s intellect that has commercial value: copyrights, patents, trademarks, and trade secrets. Intellectual property (IP) is a juridical concept that refers to creations of the mind for which exclusive rights are recognized. Any product of someone’s knowledge that has commercial value: copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade secrets.
Investment
A placement of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use. The expenditure of capital in expectation of deriving income or profit from its use.
Leading
To conduct or direct with authority the management function of determining what must be done in a situation and getting others to do it.
Loss
The negative difference between revenue and expense.
Manufacture
The action or process of making goods systematically or on a large scale.
Marketing
The process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers. Marketing is the process of communicating the value of a product or service to customers. The promotion, distribution and selling of a product or service; includes market research and advertising.
Operation
The method or practice by which actions are done. A procedure for generating a value from one or more other values.
Patent
A declaration issued by a government agency declaring someone the inventor of a new invention and having the privilege of stopping others from making, using or selling the claimed invention for a limited time; a letter patent.
Product
Any tangible or intangible good or service that is a result of a process and that is intended for delivery to a customer or end user. A chemical substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction. Anything, either tangible or intangible, offered by the firm as a solution to the needs and wants of the consumer; something that is profitable or potentially profitable; goods or a service that meets the requirements of the various governing offices or society.
Resource
Something that one uses to achieve an objective. An example of a resource could be a raw material or an employee. Something that one uses to achieve an objective, e.g. raw materials or personnel.
Revenue
Income that a company receives from its normal business activities, usually from the sale of goods and services to customers. The total income received from a given source.
Right
A legal or moral entitlement.
Risk
The potential (conventionally negative) impact of an event, determined by combining the likelihood of the event occurring with the impact, should it occur. The potential that a chosen action or activity (including the choice of inaction) will lead to a loss (an undesirable outcome). To incur risk [of something].
Royalty
Regular payment made from the franchisee to the franchisor for the right to be a franchisee.
Services
That which is produced, then traded, bought or sold, then finally consumed and consists of an action or work.