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: wearing apparel (such as shoes or boots) for the feet
Example Sentences
sneakers, loafers, and other casual footwear
Recent Examples on the Web
From heel to toe, the Clarks Breeze Sea-hanging Flip-flops impressed us with game-changing designs for comfortable and stylish footwear.
—
Anna Popp, Travel + Leisure, 23 Mar. 2023
The sports apparel and footwear maker plans to move to a new global base in Baltimore Peninsula by the end of next year.
—Lorraine Mirabella, Baltimore Sun, 22 Mar. 2023
Low-cut hiking footwear provides the least protection from moist and grimy conditions and is generally meant for trail running, so avoid using them for technical or debris-laden hikes.
—Kevin Cortez, Popular Mechanics, 17 Mar. 2023
And Polley deserves a prize for best footwear of the night.
—Jazz Tangcay, Variety, 10 Mar. 2023
Flashy footwear is the work of Stadium Custom Cleats, a company owned by Alex Katz, a pitcher for Israel at the 2021 Tokyo Olympics and at this year’s WBC.
—Ronald Blum, Sun Sentinel, 10 Mar. 2023
For nondurable goods, the subcategories consist of food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption, clothing and footwear, gasoline and other energy goods, and other nondurables.
—Norbert Michel, Forbes, 7 Mar. 2023
Non-waterproof zipper closures for footwear are significantly cheaper than waterproof zipper closures, the complaint alleged.
—Travis Andersen, BostonGlobe.com, 3 Mar. 2023
The footwear is on view in Sotheby’s Dubai from 27 Feb. 27 — Mar. 3.
—Megan Cerullo, CBS News, 28 Feb. 2023
See More
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘footwear.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
First Known Use
1850, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of footwear was
in 1850
Dictionary Entries Near footwear
Cite this Entry
“Footwear.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/footwear. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.
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More from Merriam-Webster on footwear
Last Updated:
27 Mar 2023
— Updated example sentences
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Merriam-Webster unabridged
- footwear
-
(n) обувь
* * *
обувь
* * *
обувь, чулки и носки
* * *
обувь
убувь
* * *
коллект.
обувь
Новый англо-русский словарь.
2013.
Смотреть что такое «footwear» в других словарях:
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Footwear — consists of garments worn on the feet, for protection against the environment, and adornment. Socks and other hosiery are worn between the feet and the footwear, except for sandals and flip flops (thongs). Footwear is sometimes associated with… … Wikipedia
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footwear — foot‧wear [ˈfʊtweə ǁ wer] noun [uncountable] things that people wear on their feet, such as shoes and boots: • price increases for clothing and footwear • the footwear industry • a wide range of sports footwear at favourable prices * * * footwear … Financial and business terms
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footwear — ► NOUN ▪ shoes, boots, and other coverings for the feet … English terms dictionary
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footwear — ☆ footwear [foot′wer΄ ] n. foot coverings, as shoes or slippers … English World dictionary
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Footwear — The original purpose of footwear was for foot protection. And although protection from the elements is still the basis of its existence, many will declare that there is nothing sexier than a pair of shoes by any of the current designers, such… … Historical Dictionary of the Fashion Industry
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footwear — [[t]f ʊtweə(r)[/t]] N UNCOUNT Footwear refers to things that people wear on their feet, for example shoes and boots. Some footballers get paid millions for endorsing footwear … English dictionary
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footwear — foot|wear [ˈfutweə US wer] n [U] things that people wear on their feet, such as shoes or boots ▪ outdoor footwear … Dictionary of contemporary English
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footwear — foot|wear [ fut,wer ] noun uncount things that you wear on your feet, such as shoes or boots: You ll need sturdy footwear … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
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footwear — UK [ˈfʊtˌweə(r)] / US [ˈfʊtˌwer] noun [uncountable] things that you wear on your feet, such as shoes or boots You ll need sturdy footwear … English dictionary
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Footwear News — (FN) A weekly newspaper launched on October 6, 1945, and published by Fairchild Publications, Footwear News covers the shoe industry of the United States. FN focuses on all issues relevant to women s, men s, and children s footwear … Historical Dictionary of the Fashion Industry
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Footwear designer — A designer who specializes in the design of shoes, boots, sandals, or sneakers. He/she must possess knowledge of mold drawing and the footwear development process, be computer proficient in Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Illustrator, and have a… … Historical Dictionary of the Fashion Industry
обувь, обувка, чулки и носки
существительное
- обувь
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
gymnastic footwear — чешки 
footwear industry — обувная промышленность
footwear machine — вязальная чулочно-носочная машина; круглочулочный автомат; чулочная машина
footwear print — отпечаток следов обуви
hand-built footwear — клеёная обувь
issue footwear — выдавать обувь
issuing footwear — выдача обуви
molded footwear — формовая обувь
rubber-solid footwear — спецобувь с резиновой подошвой
safety toe footwear — защитная обувь
Примеры с переводом
The athletic footwear market has not yet plateaued.
Рынок спортивной обуви ещё не стабилизировался.
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Opting for gold shoes could have been considered downright cocky, but I was confident and never doubted my ability to deliver gold medals to match my shimmering footwear.
Michael Johnson
PRONUNCIATION OF FOOTWEAR
GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF FOOTWEAR
Footwear is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.
WHAT DOES FOOTWEAR MEAN IN ENGLISH?
Footwear
Footwear refers to garments worn on the feet, for fashion, protection against the environment, and adornment. Some cultures chose not to wear footwear, at least in some situations. Socks and other hosiery are typically worn between the feet and other footwear, less often with sandals or flip flops. Footwear is sometimes the subject of sexual fetishism, such as shoe fetishism or boot fetishism. Durable shoes are a relatively recent invention, though many ancient civilizations wore ornamental footwear. Many ancient civilizations saw no need for footwear. The Romans saw clothing and footwear as signs of power and status in society, and most Romans wore footwear, while slaves and peasants remained barefoot. The Middle Ages saw the rise of high-heeled shoes, also associated with power, and the desire to look larger than life, and artwork from that period often depicts bare feet as a symbol of poverty. Bare feet are also seen as a sign of humility and respect, and adherents of many religions worship or mourn while barefoot, or remove their shoes as a sign of respect towards someone of higher standing. In some cultures, people remove their shoes before entering a home.
Definition of footwear in the English dictionary
The definition of footwear in the dictionary is anything worn to cover the feet.
WORDS THAT RHYME WITH FOOTWEAR
Synonyms and antonyms of footwear in the English dictionary of synonyms
SYNONYMS OF «FOOTWEAR»
The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «footwear» and belong to the same grammatical category.
Translation of «footwear» into 25 languages
TRANSLATION OF FOOTWEAR
Find out the translation of footwear to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of footwear from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «footwear» in English.
Translator English — Chinese
鞋类
1,325 millions of speakers
Translator English — Spanish
calzado
570 millions of speakers
English
footwear
510 millions of speakers
Translator English — Hindi
जूते
380 millions of speakers
Translator English — Arabic
الأحذية
280 millions of speakers
Translator English — Russian
обувь
278 millions of speakers
Translator English — Portuguese
calçados
270 millions of speakers
Translator English — Bengali
পাদুকা
260 millions of speakers
Translator English — French
chaussures
220 millions of speakers
Translator English — Malay
Kasut
190 millions of speakers
Translator English — German
Schuhe
180 millions of speakers
Translator English — Japanese
履物
130 millions of speakers
Translator English — Korean
신발류
85 millions of speakers
Translator English — Javanese
Alas kaki
85 millions of speakers
Translator English — Vietnamese
giày dép
80 millions of speakers
Translator English — Tamil
காலணி
75 millions of speakers
Translator English — Marathi
पादत्राणे
75 millions of speakers
Translator English — Turkish
ayakkabı
70 millions of speakers
Translator English — Italian
calzature
65 millions of speakers
Translator English — Polish
obuwie
50 millions of speakers
Translator English — Ukrainian
взуття
40 millions of speakers
Translator English — Romanian
încălțăminte
30 millions of speakers
Translator English — Greek
υποδήματα
15 millions of speakers
Translator English — Afrikaans
skoene
14 millions of speakers
Translator English — Swedish
skodon
10 millions of speakers
Translator English — Norwegian
fottøy
5 millions of speakers
Trends of use of footwear
TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «FOOTWEAR»
The term «footwear» is very widely used and occupies the 7.672 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «footwear» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of footwear
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «footwear».
FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «FOOTWEAR» OVER TIME
The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «footwear» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «footwear» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.
Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about footwear
5 QUOTES WITH «FOOTWEAR»
Famous quotes and sentences with the word footwear.
Opting for gold shoes could have been considered downright cocky, but I was confident and never doubted my ability to deliver gold medals to match my shimmering footwear.
The ‘Tarahumara’ use their legs ‘as designed.’ By running at a young age with minimal footwear, they naturally develop the best biomechanical use of their legs. Cushioned shoes restrict foot movements and allow for over-striding. Short strides are natural.
The reason the Romans built their great paved highways was because they had such inconvenient footwear.
I definitely spend the most money on shoes, partly because vintage footwear can be a little funky — in a bad way. I like to keep things pretty simple up top and then go weird with the shoes.
Shoes are a big part of your look. I think that if your outfit isn’t really something special, then fun footwear is a great way to jazz it up and make your ensemble more interesting.
10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «FOOTWEAR»
Discover the use of footwear in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to footwear and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Therapeutic Footwear: A Comprehensive Guide
Providing authoritative information to health professionals concerned with the prescribing and fitting of surgical and corrective footwear, this text ranges through patient assessment, suitability of styles, and measuring and fitting, all …
Wendy Tyrrell, Gwenda Carter, 2009
2
Footwear Impression Evidence: Detection, Recovery and …
Reviewed and recognized as the most authoritative source in the field, this book describes the methods used worldwide to recover and identify footwear impressions from the scene of a crime.
3
The Science of Footwear
This book introduces the design, development, manufacturing, and marketing of footwear. The chapters contain data from past research and the state-of-the art methodologies.
Ravindra S. Goonetilleke, 2012
4
Athletic Footwear and Orthoses in Sports Medicine
This concise manual is for sports medicine specialists who want to effectively prescribe footwear and orthotics for the athlete. The book provides a logical approach designed to maximize performance and minimize injury.
Matthew B. Werd, E. Leslie Knight, 2010
Developed with Eskimo seamstresses from each Alaskan region, this full-color volume features photographs from museum collections in the United States and Russia.
Jill Elizabeth Oakes, Roderick R. Riewe, 2007
6
Tread Lightly: Form, Footwear, and the Quest for Injury-free …
Praise for the work of Peter Larson «Larson presents a wealth of balanced info on the raging debate over proper running form and minimalist running shoes.» —Erin Beresini, Outside Online “Peter Larson is both a scientist and a realist …
Peter Larson, Bill Katovsky, 2012
7
Pocket Podiatry: Footwear and Foot Orthoses
With its clarity and portability, students will find the Pocket Podiatry series an invaluable companion to their studies, whilst practitioners will appreciate its clinical orientation and concise format.
Anita Ellen Williams, Chris Nester, 2010
8
Feet and Footwear: A Cultural Encyclopedia
A wide range of international and multicultural topics are covered, including footbinding, fetishes, diseases, customs and beliefs, shoe construction, myths and folktales, the history of footwear, iconic brands and types of shoes, removing …
9
Falls in Older People: Risk Factors and Strategies for …
Footwear has an important role in protecting the foot from extremes of
temperature, moisture and mechanical trauma. However, since the development
and widespread popularity of ‘fashion footwear‘ in the 1600s, the functional
aspect of …
Stephen R. Lord, Catherine Sherrington, Hylton B. Menz, 2001
10
Altered Shoes: A Step-By-Step Guide To Making Your Footwear …
This book helps readers learn how to transform a pair of ordinary shoes into fabulous footwear.
Marty Stevens-Heebner, 2009
10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «FOOTWEAR»
Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term footwear is used in the context of the following news items.
Native Shoes x Issey Miyake Introduce Sneakers … — Footwear News
Native Shoes and PLEATS PLEASE Issey Miyake have come together to collaborate on women’s footwear for a fourth time this summer. «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Overheard on Wall Street: Athleisure, Nike India, Brand Jordan
This week, several hot footwear topics made the rounds — including ever-important trend chatter and Nike Inc.’s growing presence in India. «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Topshop Taps Ciara As U.S. Brand Ambassador | Footwear News
On Thursday, U.K.-based retailer Topshop announced that R&B singer Ciara will be its new brand ambassador for Topshop USA. Ciara posted … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
[PHOTOS] Comic-Con-Inspired Sneakers | Footwear News
The 46th edition of Comic-Con kicked off with a bang in San Diego on Thursday. For those who aren’t quite sure what Comic-Con is, it’s where … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Giorgio Armani’s Celebrity Shoe Highlights — Footwear News
To celebrate Giorgio Armani’s 81st birthday this Saturday, we’ve taken a look back at some of his memorable celebrity shoe highlights. Armani … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Celebrity Shoe Style: Wimbledon 2015 | Footwear News
While there is plenty of on-court drama at Wimbledon, the stars seem to be keeping it easy this year when it comes to apparel and footwear. «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Skechers’ Mariano Rivera Ad To Air During MLB All-Star Game
Skechers has teamed up with legendary New York Yankees pitcher Mariano Rivera on a new campaign for its Relaxed Fit footwear. The brand … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Celebrity Shoe Style: Comic-Con 2015 — Footwear News
The first day of Comic-Con in San Diego brought out major players and major shoes. Besides the extreme costumes of devoted fans at … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
Ed Hardy Designer Christian Audigier Dies at 57 | Footwear News
Audigier is best known for licensing tattoo artist Don Ed Hardy’s work for an apparel-and-footwear collection featuring Hardy’s iconic tattoos. «Footwear News, Jul 15»
How China’s Stock Market Volatility Affects Shoes | Footwear News
While Greece has dominated headlines over the past few weeks, footwear and apparel businesses are sitting up and taking notice of the … «Footwear News, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Footwear [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/footwear>. Apr 2023 ».
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Discover all that is hidden in the words on 
- Albanian: këpucë (sq) f
- Arabic: حِذَاء (ar) f pl (ḥiḏāʔ), مَشَّايَة f (maššāya)
- Armenian: կոշկեղեն (hy) (koškełen) (collective), կոշիկ (hy) (košik)
- Azerbaijani: ayaqqabılar (az) pl
- Bashkir: аяҡ кейеме (ayaq keyeme)
- Basque: oinetako
- Belarusian: абу́так m (abútak)
- Bulgarian: обу́вки (bg) pl (obúvki), обу́вка (bg) f (obúvka)
- Catalan: calçat (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 鞋類／鞋类 (zh) (xiélèi), 鞋子 (zh) (xiézi), 鞋襪／鞋袜 (zh) (xiéwà), 鞋履 (zh) (xiélǚ)
- Czech: obuv (cs) f
- Danish: fodtøj (da) n, skotøj n
- Dutch: schoeisel (nl) n
- Estonian: jalats, jalanõu
- Finnish: jalkine (fi)
- French: souliers (fr) m pl, chaussures (fr) f pl
- Georgian: ფეხსაცმელი (pexsacmeli)
- German: Schuhwerk (de) n
- Greek:
- Ancient: ὑπόδημα n (hupódēma)
- Hindi: please add this translation if you can
- Hungarian: lábbeli (hu)
- Icelandic: skófatnaður
- Indonesian: alas kaki (id)
- Irish: coisbheart m
- Italian: calzatura (it)
- Japanese: 履物 (ja) (はきもの, hakimono), 履き物 (ja) (はきもの, hakimono)
- Kazakh: аяқ киім (kk) (aäq kiım)
- Kyrgyz: бут кийим (but kiyim)
- Latgalian: apave
- Latvian: apavs m, apavi m pl
- Lithuanian: avalynė f
- Macedonian: о́бувки pl (óbuvki), о́бувка f (óbuvka)
- Malay: please add this translation if you can
- Malayalam: പാദരക്ഷ (ml) (pādarakṣa)
- Mongolian: гутал (mn) (gutal)
- Norman: caûchement m
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: fottøy (no) n, skotøy n
- Nynorsk: fottøy n, skotøy n
- Persian: پاافزار (fa) (pâ-afzâr)
- Polish: obuwie (pl) n
- Portuguese: calçado (pt) m
- Romanian: încălțăminte (ro) f
- Russian: о́бувь (ru) f (óbuvʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: о̀бућа f
- Roman: òbuća f
- Shor: азақ кеби (azaq kebi)
- Slovak: obuv f
- Slovene: obutev f
- Southern Altai: ӧдӱк (ödük), аяк кийим (ayak kiyim), бут кийим (but kiyim)
- Spanish: calzado (es) m
- Swedish: skodon (sv) n
- Tajik: пойафзол (poyafzol)
- Tamil: காலணி (ta) (kālaṇi)
- Telugu: పాదరక్షలు (te) (pādarakṣalu)
- Turkish: ayakkabılar (tr) pl
- Turkmen: aýakgap (tk)
- Ukrainian: взуття́ n (vzuttjá)
- Uzbek: poyafzal (uz)
- Vietnamese: giày dép (vi)
- Volapük: jukem (vo) (collective)
foot·wear
(fo͝ot′wâr′)
n.
Attire, such as shoes or slippers, for the feet.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
footwear
(ˈfʊtˌwɛə)
n
(Clothing & Fashion) anything worn to cover the feet
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
foot•wear
(ˈfʊtˌwɛər)
n.
articles to be worn on the feet.
[1880–85]
Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
| Noun | 1. |  footwear — clothing worn on a person’s feet
hose, hosiery — socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear) |
| 2. | footwear — covering for a person’s feet
boot — footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg covering — an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it) flats — footwear (shoes or slippers) with no heel (or a very low heel) half sole — shoe sole extending from the shank to the toe overshoe — footwear that protects your shoes from water or snow or cold shoe — footwear shaped to fit the foot (below the ankle) with a flexible upper of leather or plastic and a sole and heel of heavier material carpet slipper, slipper — low footwear that can be slipped on and off easily; usually worn indoors sole — the underside of footwear or a golf club toe — the part of footwear that provides a covering for the toes |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
footwear
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
obuv
fodtøj
jalkine
lábbeli
fótabúnaîur, skófatnaîur
obuv
ayak giyeceği
giày dép
Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
foot
(fut) – plural feet (fiːt) – noun
1. the part of the leg on which a person or animal stands or walks. My feet are very sore from walking so far.
2. the lower part of anything. at the foot of the hill.
3. (plural often foot ; often abbreviated to ft when written) a measure of length equal to twelve inches (30.48 cm). He is five feet/foot six inches tall; a four-foot wall.
ˈfooting noun
1. balance. It was difficult to keep his footing on the narrow path.
2. foundation. The business is now on a firm footing.
ˈfootball noun
1. a game played by kicking a large ball. The children played football; (also adjective) a football fan.
2. the ball used in this game.
ˈfoothill noun
a small hill at the foot of a mountain. the foothills of the Alps.
ˈfoothold noun
a place to put one’s feet when climbing. to find footholds on the slippery rock.
ˈfootlight noun
(in a theatre) a light which shines on the actors etc from the front of the stage.
ˈfootman – plural ˈfootmen – noun
a male servant wearing a uniform. The footman opened the door.
ˈfootmark noun
a footprint. He left dirty footmarks.
ˈfootnote noun
a note at the bottom of a page. The footnotes referred to other chapters of the book.
ˈfootpath noun
a path or way for walking, not for cars, bicycles etc. You can go by the footpath.
ˈfootprint noun
the mark or impression of a foot. She followed his footprints through the snow.
ˈfootsore adjective
with painful feet from too much walking. He arrived, tired and footsore.
ˈfootstep noun
the sound of a foot. She heard his footsteps on the stairs.
ˈfootwear noun
boots, shoes, slippers etc. He always buys expensive footwear.
follow in someone’s footsteps
to do the same as someone has done before one. When he joined the police force he was following in his father’s footsteps.
foot the bill
to be the person who pays the bill.
on foot
walking. She arrived at the house on foot.
put one’s foot down
to be firm about something. I put my foot down and refused.
put one’s foot in it
to say or do something stupid. I really put my foot in it when I asked about his wife – she had just run away with his friend!
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
footwear
n calzado (zapatos, botas)
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
«Встречают по одежке» — старая поговорка, которая актуальна всегда. Мы сталкиваемся с выбором одежды каждое утро, часто бываем в магазинах или покупаем одежду в интернете. А значит, нужно знать, как называются предметы гардероба, фасоны, ткани и многое другое.
Так что, roll up your sleeves (закатайте рукава) и приготовьтесь запомнить, как называются предметы одежды на английском языке, как говорить о вещах по-английски, а также распространенные фразы и идиомы, связанные с одеждой.
Одежда в английском языке
Слово clothes [kləʊðz] переводится с английского языка как «одежда». Как видите по транскрипции, буква e в этом слове не произносится.
Важно помнить, что clothes употребляется только во множественном числе с s на конце. Если хотите сказать об одном предмете одежды — используйте выражение «a piece of clothing» или более формальные «an item of clothing» или «an article of clothing».
Clothes — повседневный вариант слова «одежда». Если хотите выразиться более официально, то скажите clothing.
Лексика по теме «предметы одежды на английском языке»
Слово «одежда» имеет несколько синонимов. Так, помимо clothes / clothing существуют wear, apparel, garment, outfit, dress или costume.
Одежда может быть нескольких видов:
- Outerwear / Outdoor clothes / Outer garments / overgarment — верхняя одежда
- Ladieswear / Women’s clothing — женская одежда
- Menswear / Men’s clothing — мужская одежда
- Underwear — нижнее белье
- Casuals (брит.) — повседневная одежда
- Formal clothes — официальная одежда
- Sportswear — спортивная одежда
- Protective clothing / workwear — спецодежда, защитная одежда
- Swimwear — одежда для плавания
- Uniform — униформа, форменная одежда
Основные предметы одежды:
- Boots — ботинки
- Coat — пальто
- Dress — платье
- Jacket — пиджак
- Jeans — джинсы
- Shirt — рубашка
- Shoes — туфли
- Skirt — юбка
- Suit — костюм
- Sweater/jumper — свитер/джемпер
- Trainers (брит.) / sneakers (амер.) — кроссовки
- Trousers (брит.) / pants (амер.) — классические брюки
А теперь разберем различные виды некоторых предметов гардероба и их английские аналоги. Эти слова помогут вам ориентироваться в фасонах и разных типах одежды, пригодятся в магазине за рубежом или во время шоппинга в интернете.
Shirts and blouses (рубашки и блузы):
- Blouse — блузка
- Dress shirt — рубашка классического кроя
- Polo shirt — рубашка-поло
- Tank top — майка на лямках
- T-shirt — футболка
- Tunic — туника
Outerwear (верхняя одежда):
- Cloak — плащ (накидка), мантия
- Down-padded coat — пуховик
- Fur coat — шуба
- Jacket (амер.) — любая куртка
- Leather jacket — кожаная куртка
- Parka — парка
- Sheepskin coat — дубленка
- Trench coat — плащ
- Raincoat / slicker — дождевик
- Waistcoat — жилет
- Windcheater, windbreaker — ветровка
Пословица: Don’t have thy cloak to make when it begins to rain — Не принимайся шить себе плащ, когда начинает идти дождь (значение: делай все вовремя).
Jackets and sweaters (жакеты и свитера):
- Cardigan — кардиган (шерстяная кофта на пуговицах без воротника)
- Hoodie — «худи», трикотажная кофта с капюшоном
- Polo neck (брит.) / turtleneck (амер.) — водолазка
- Pullover / sweater — пуловер, свитер
- Sleeveless jacket — безрукавка
- Sweat-shirt — толстовка без капюшона, фуфайка
Pants and shorts (брюки и шорты):
- Bananas — брюки-«бананы»
- Bell-bottoms — брюки-клеш
- Bermuda shorts — бермуды (удлиненные шорты)
- Breeches — бриджи
- Pipestem trousers/pants — брюки-дудочки
- Shorts — шорты
- Slacks — «слаксы» (широкие свободные брюки)
- Sweat pants — спортивные штаны
Пословица: Good clothes open all doors — Хорошая одежда открывает все двери (значение: встречают по одежке).
Jeans (джинсы):
- Boot cut / boot-legged jeans — длинные джинсы (которые находят на обувь)
- Boyfriend jeans — женские широкие джинсы мужского кроя
- High waisted jeans — джинсы с высокой посадкой
- Low rise jeans — джинсы с низкой посадкой
- Relaxed / loose jeans — прямые широкие джинсы
- Ripped / distressed jeans — джинсы с искусственными дырами
- Slim, skinny, tight jeans — узкие облегающие джинсы, «скинни»
- Straight / regular fit / classic jeans — прямые классические джинсы
- Wide-leg jeans — джинсы с расширением штанины от бедра
Skirts (юбки):
- Balloon skirt — юбка-баллон
- Circular skirt — юбка-«солнце»
- Flared skirt — расклешенная юбка
- Kilt — килт
- Maxi, maxi-skirt — макси-юбка
- Midi, midi-skirt — юбка до колен
- Mini, mini-skirt — мини-юбка
- Pencil skirt — юбка-«карандаш»
- Tutu skirt — юбка-пачка
Dresses (платья):
- A-line dress — трапециевидное платье
- Cocktail dress — коктейльное платье
- Dressing gown — домашний халат
- Evening dress — вечернее платье
- Hospital gown — больничный халат
- Sheath dress — платье-футляр
- Slip dress — платье-комбинация
- Strapless dress — платье без бретелей
- Wedding dress — свадебное платье
- Wrap dress — платье с запáхом
Пословица: Fine feathers make fine birds — Красивые птицы красивы своим оперением (значение: одежда красит человека).
Suits (костюмы):
- Business suit — деловой костюм
- Casual suit — повседневный костюм
- Costume — исторический, театральный костюм
- Dinner jacket / tuxedo / tux — смокинг
- Tail coat — фрак, мужской вечерний костюм
- Frock coat — сюртук
- Two-piece suit — костюм-двойка (юбка/брюки и жакет)
- Three-piece suit — костюм-тройка (брюки, пиджак и жилетка)
Accessories (Аксессуары):
- Braces — подтяжки
- Gloves — перчатки
- Knee-length socks — гольфы
- Laces — шнурки
- Mittens — варежки
- Socks — носки
- Stockings — чулки
- Tights — колготки
- Belt — ремень
- Umbrella — зонтик
Пословица: The cat in gloves catches no mice — Кот в перчатках мышь не поймает (значение: без усердного труда ничего не получится).
Underwear (нижнее белье):
- Boxers — трусы-боксеры мужские
- Bra / brassiere — бюстгальтер
- Briefs — трусы-плавки мужские
- Knickers (брит.) / panties (амер.) — женские трусики
- Lingerie / women’s underwear — дамское нижнее белье
- Nightdress — ночная сорочка
- Pyjamas — пижама
- Thongs — стринги
Пословица: An ape’s an ape, a varlet’s a varlet, though they be clad in silk or scarlet — Мартышка останется мартышкой, а негодяй негодяем, даже будучи одетыми в шелк или пурпур (значение: натура человека всегда проявляется, как бы он ни пытался ее скрыть).
Headgear (головные уборы):
- Beret — берет
- Bucket hat — панама
- Cap — кепка, фуражка
- Hat — шляпа, шляпка, шапка
- Helmet — шлем, каска
- Straw hat — соломенная шляпа
- Veil — вуаль, фата
Пословица: If the cap fits, wear it — Если шляпа в пору, то носи ее (значение: принимай критику, если она объективна).
Footwear (обувь):
- Flats – балетки
- Flip-flops – вьетнамки
- High boots — сапоги
- High heeled shoes — туфли на каблуках
- Hiking boots — туристические ботинки
- Pumps — лодочки
- Slingbacks — босоножки
- Slippers – тапочки
- Stilettos — шпильки
- Wedges — туфли на танкетке
Parts of clothing (элементы одежды):
- Buckle — пряжка
- Button — пуговица
- Collar — воротник
- Embroidery — вышивка
- Hem, hemline — подол, край одежды
- Lining — подкладка
- Neckline — вырез
- Pocket — карман
- Ruffle — оборки
- Sleeve — рукав
- Sole — подошва
- Velcro — застежка-«липучка»
- Zip — застежка-«молния»
Пословица: Stretch your arm no further than your sleeve will reach — Не протягивай руку дальше, чем позволяет рукав (значение: живи по средствам).
Fabric, material (ткань, материал):
- Artificial leather / eco-leather / faux leather / imitation leather / synthetic leather — искусственная кожа
- Artificial materials — искусственные материалы
- Corduroy — вельвет
- Cotton — хлопок
- Denim — джинсовая ткань
- Faux fur — искусственный мех
- Lace — кружево
- Leather — кожа
- Genuine leather — натуральная кожа
- Linen — лен
- Mink — норковый мех
- Satin — атлас
- Silk — шелк
- Suede — замша
- Rubber — резина, каучук
- Velvet — бархат
- Wool — шерсть
Пословица: You cannot make a silk purse out of a sow’s ear — Нельзя сделать шелковый кошелек из свиного уха (значение: необходимо трезво оценивать свои возможности).
Patterns (узоры):
- Checked / plaid — клетчатый, в клетку
- Floral print — растительный принт
- Flowery print — цветочный принт
- Patterned — ткань с узором, орнаментом
- Plain — одноцветный
- Striped — полосатый
- Polka-dotted — в горошек
Говорим об одежде по-английски
Самые распространенные глаголы, связанные с одеждой в английском языке:
- to dress / to get dressed — одеваться
- to undress / to get undressed — раздеваться
- to change clothes — переодеваться
- to put on — надевать
- to take off — снимать
- to try on — примерять
- to dress up — наряжаться
- to wear — носить
В магазине мы примеряем (to try on) вещи. Одежда может быть тесной (tight) или свободной (loose). Но мы всегда покупаем (to buy) только ту одежду, которая подходит нам и хорошо сидит (to fit / to match).
Саму одежду можно описать такими словами, как elegant (элегантная), smart (опрятная, аккуратная), trendy (модная), chic (изысканная) или scruffy (поношенная, неряшливая).
Когда мы хотим описать человека и его внешний вид, то можем сказать, что он well-dressed (хорошо одетый) или badly-dressed (безвкусно одетый). Если человек одет по последней моде, то мы называем его fashionable (следящим за модой) или stylishly dressed (стильно одетым), а если он предпочитает «старую школу» в одежде — скажем, что он old-fashioned (старомодный).
Идиомы на тему одежды в английском языке
И конечно, тема одежды настолько широка и понятна всем людям, что не только в русском, но и в английском языке не обойтись без связанных с ней идиом. Например, как в русском, так и в английском языке фраза «закатать рукава» (roll up one’s sleeves), которая встретилась в начале статьи, означает подготовиться к какой-то работе и серьезно взяться за дело.
Вот несколько других интересных идиом на тему одежды, которые будут вам полезны:
Eat one’s hat – съесть свою шляпу (сильно удивиться и сделать что-то из ряда вон выходящее, если что-то исполнится)
I do not think that our football team will win the cup in this year. If they do — I will eat my hat — Я не думаю, что наша футбольная команда выиграет кубок в этом году. Если они сделают это — я съем свою шляпу.
With hat in hand («со шляпой в руке») – смиренно (делать что-то покорно)
With hat in hand, the youth asked the girl’s parents for her hand in marriage — Юноша смиренно просил руки девушки у ее родителей.
A feather in one’s cap («перо на шляпе») — повод для гордости, достижение (какой-то поступок, которым можно гордиться).
Getting an A+ in Math was a feather in her cap — Получение оценки «отлично с плюсом» по математике было ее поводом для гордости.
To wash one’s dirty laundry in public («стирать грязное белье на публике») — выносить сор из избы. То есть, рассказывать о личных вещах посторонним людям.
John and Mary often argue when there is a lot of people nearby. Why do they wash their dirty laundry in public? — Джон и Мэри часто ссорятся, когда вокруг много людей. Зачем они выносят сор из избы?
Down-at-the-heels («со стоптанными каблуками») – иметь неряшливый вид, осунуться, выглядеть запущено.
He appeared down-at-the-heels after his divorce — Он казался осунувшимся после развода.
At the drop of a hat («когда подняли шляпу») – глазом не моргнув, без раздумий. Сделать что-то быстро, без колебаний.
I would visit them at the drop of a hat if I had the chance — Я бы навестил их без раздумий, если бы имел такую возможность.
Wolf in sheep’s clothing – волк в овечьей шкуре. Так называют жестокого и коварного человека, притворяющегося добрым. Идиома берет начало из сказки о Красной Шапочке.
Our boss is a wolf in sheep’s clothing. Inside the office, he verbally abuses everybody, but at the meetings with shareholders he is nice and polite all of a sudden — Наш босс — волк в овечьей шкуре. В офисе он всех оскорбляет, а на встречах с акционерами вдруг становится милыми и вежливым.
А теперь самое время отправиться в модный магазин и проверить знания на практике. Почитайте этикетки товаров их описания — так вы лучше запомните, как называются различные предметы одежды и материалы по-английски. И помните: It’s not the clothes that count, but the things the clothes cover (Значение имеет не одежда, а то, что находится под ней).
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footwear[links] UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈfʊtwɛər/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈfʊtˌwɛr/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(fŏŏt′wâr′) ⓘ One or more forum threads is an exact match of your searched term in Spanish | WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 foot•wear /ˈfʊtˌwɛr/USA pronunciation
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023 foot•wear
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: footwear /ˈfʊtˌwɛə/ n
‘footwear‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): Hyde Forum discussions with the word(s) «footwear» in the title: boot (footwear) in non-US English Visit the English Only Forum. Look up «footwear» at Merriam-Webster In other languages: Spanish | French | Italian | Portuguese | Romanian | German | Dutch | Swedish | Russian | Polish | Czech | Greek | Turkish | Chinese | Japanese | Korean | Arabic Links: |
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