Is expressiveness a word


Asked by: Emmanuel Hirthe

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Expressivity is defined as a term used in genetics to describe the degree to which an individual exhibits a trait or a genetic mutation.

What is the meaning of expressivity?

1 : the relative capacity of a gene to affect the phenotype of the organism of which it is a part. 2 : the quality of being expressive.

Is Expressibility a word?

The quality of being expressible.

What is the difference between penetrance and expressivity?

Penetrance is used to describe whether or not there is a clinical expression of the genotype in the individual. Expressivity is the term that describes the differences observed in the clinical phenotype between two individuals with the same genotype.

Is Biggerness a word?

The state or quality of being bigger.

43 related questions found

What is an example of expressivity?

Another example of expressivity at work is the occurrence of extra toes, or polydactyly, in cats. The presence of extra toes on a cat’s paw is a phenotype that emerges in groups of cats who have interbred for generations.

What causes penetrance?

For many hereditary diseases, the onset of symptoms is age related, and is affected by environmental factors such as nutrition and smoking, as well as genetic cofactors and epigenetic regulation of expression: Age-related cumulative frequency: Penetrance is often expressed as a frequency of disease at different ages.

What is genetic leakage?

Leakage is the gene flow from one species to another or the introduction of new alleles from an outside source. • Penetrance refers to the probability of a gene or trait being expressed; it is measured by the proportion of carriers showing the characteristic phenotype.

What does expressible mean?

adjective. capable of being expressed. “an expressible emotion” Synonyms: describable. capable of being described.

What does the term penetrance mean?

Penetrance measures the proportion of individuals in a population who carry a specific gene and express the related trait.

What is the meaning of amiable *?

1a : friendly, sociable, and congenial an amiable host amiable neighbors. b : generally agreeable an amiable comedy. 2 archaic : pleasing, admirable.

What is the Conative?

Meaning of conative in English. connected with a wish, intention, or effort to do something: There is a long-established distinction in psychology between cognitive and conative aspects of behavior. If we wish to describe the whole person, conative aspects must be included.

What is expressivity in programming?

In computer science, the expressive power (also called expressiveness or expressivity) of a language is the breadth of ideas that can be represented and communicated in that language. The more expressive a language is, the greater the variety and quantity of ideas it can be used to represent.

Which is the closest antonym for the word traditional?

antonyms for traditional

  • different.
  • new.
  • rare.
  • uncommon.
  • fresh.
  • unestablished.
  • unfixed.
  • untraditional.

What are conditional mutations?

A mutation that has the wild-type phenotype under certain (permissive) environmental conditions and a mutant phenotype under other (restrictive) conditions.

What is the law of Independence?

Mendel’s law of independent assortment states that the alleles of two (or more) different genes get sorted into gametes independently of one another. In other words, the allele a gamete receives for one gene does not influence the allele received for another gene.

What is a leaky allele?

If the function is entirely lost, the mutation is called a null mutation. If is also possible that some function may remain, but not at the level of the wild type allele. These are called leaky mutations. Loss of function mutations are typically recessive.

How is penetrance calculated?

Crude penetrance estimates can be derived by dividing the observed number of diseased (penetrant) individuals by the number of obligate carriers (penetrant as well as obligate non-penetrant, that is, normal individuals with several affected offspring or normal individuals with affected parent and child).

Does expressivity depend on penetrance?

Expressivity on the other hand refers to variation in phenotypic expression when an allele is penetrant. Back to the polydactyly example, an extra digit may occur on one or more appendages. The digit can be full size or just a stub. Hence, this allele has reduced penetrance as well as variable expressivity.

What causes expressivity?

As with reduced penetrance, variable expressivity is probably caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors, most of which have not been identified. If a genetic condition has highly variable signs and symptoms, it may be challenging to diagnose.

What is penetrance give example?

Penetrance refers to the probability of a gene or trait being expressed. In some cases, despite the presence of a dominant allele, a phenotype may not be present. One example of this is polydactyly in humans (extra fingers and/or toes).

What is the difference between pleiotropy and variable expressivity?

Pleiotropy is the condition whereby a single gene mutation has multiple consequences in numerous tissues. Even in the same family, two individuals carrying the same mutant genes may have different disease manifestations. Expressivity is defined as the severity of the phenotype.

What is broad expressivity?

Expressivity describes the variability in mutant phenotypes observed in individuals with a particular phenotype (Figure 3.14). Many human genetic diseases provide examples of broad expressivity, since individuals with the same genotypes may vary greatly in the severity of their symptoms.

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When I was on the ice, in the lights, with the music and the motion, there was a certain kind of flirtation that gave great energy and expressiveness to my performance.

Peggy Fleming

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PRONUNCIATION OF EXPRESSIVENESS

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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF EXPRESSIVENESS

Expressiveness is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES EXPRESSIVENESS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Expressivity

Expressivity is a term used in genetics to refer to variations in a phenotype among individuals carrying a particular genotype. It is determined by the proportion of individuals with a given genotype who also possess the associated phenotype. This differs from penetrance, which refers to the likelihood of the gene generating its associated phenotype at all. In contrast, expressivity refers to the influence of an expressed gene at the level of particular individuals. Expressivity can therefore be used to characterize qualitatively or quantitatively the extent of phenotypic variation within a particular genotype. The term is analogous to the severity of a condition in clinical medicine. For example, the volume of blood ejected from the pumping heart with each contraction, relative to the total amount of blood contained in the heart’s chamber can be quantified by echocardiography and is called the ejection fraction. If a specific genotype is associated with the development of congestive heart failure, the expressivity would be represented by the range of ejection fractions seen in patients that have that genotype.


Definition of expressiveness in the English dictionary

The definition of expressiveness in the dictionary is the quality or character of being expressive.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH EXPRESSIVENESS

Synonyms and antonyms of expressiveness in the English dictionary of synonyms

Translation of «expressiveness» into 25 languages

online translator

TRANSLATION OF EXPRESSIVENESS

Find out the translation of expressiveness to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of expressiveness from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «expressiveness» in English.

Translator English — Chinese


表现

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English — Spanish


expresividad

570 millions of speakers

Translator English — Hindi


अभिव्यक्ति

380 millions of speakers

Translator English — Arabic


التعبير

280 millions of speakers

Translator English — Portuguese


expressividade

270 millions of speakers

Translator English — Bengali


expressiveness

260 millions of speakers

Translator English — French


expressivité

220 millions of speakers

Translator English — Malay


Ekspresi

190 millions of speakers

Translator English — Japanese


表現力

130 millions of speakers

Translator English — Korean


표현

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Javanese


Ekspresif

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Vietnamese


biểu cảm

80 millions of speakers

Translator English — Tamil


வெளிப்பாட்டுத்தன்மை

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Marathi


अभिव्यक्ती

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Turkish


anlamlılık

70 millions of speakers

Translator English — Italian


espressività

65 millions of speakers

Translator English — Polish


wyrazistość

50 millions of speakers

Translator English — Ukrainian


виразність

40 millions of speakers

Translator English — Romanian


expresivitate

30 millions of speakers

Translator English — Greek


εκφραστικότητα

15 millions of speakers

Translator English — Afrikaans


uitdrukking

14 millions of speakers

Translator English — Swedish


uttrycksfullhet

10 millions of speakers

Translator English — Norwegian


ekspressivitet

5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of expressiveness

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «EXPRESSIVENESS»

The term «expressiveness» is regularly used and occupies the 84.349 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.

Trends

The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «expressiveness» in the different countries.

Principal search tendencies and common uses of expressiveness

List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «expressiveness».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «EXPRESSIVENESS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «expressiveness» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «expressiveness» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about expressiveness

5 QUOTES WITH «EXPRESSIVENESS»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word expressiveness.

When I was on the ice, in the lights, with the music and the motion, there was a certain kind of flirtation that gave great energy and expressiveness to my performance.

The one thing I’ve learned, getting out to all those foreign and domestic locales, is that people in every country of the ‘civilized’ world wish — either secretly or openly — that they had the expressiveness, the flair, the I’m-so-glad-to-be-me spirit that black folks have made a part of American life.

A very intimate sense of the expressiveness of outward things, which ponders, listens, penetrates, where the earlier, less developed consciousness passed lightly by, is an important element in the general temper of our modern poetry.

I welcome new words, or old words used in new ways, provided the result is more precision, added color or greater expressiveness.

Any child may go through periods during which they become less outspoken with their parents or teachers. But girls, like boys, live in many different worlds — they have their friends and their classroom and their parents — and within these different domains, they may have different levels of expressiveness.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «EXPRESSIVENESS»

Discover the use of expressiveness in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to expressiveness and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

1

The Expressiveness of the Body and the Divergence of Greek …

The Expressiveness of the Body meditates on the contrasts between the human body described in classical Greek medicine and the body as envisaged by physicians in ancient China.

2

Poetics of Expressiveness: A Theory and Applications

The volume is provided with a Bibliography of the poetics of expressiveness and a Glossary of its metalanguage.

I?Uri? Konstantinovich Shcheglov, ????????? ?????????????? ??????????, 1987

3

Report on an Experimental Test of Musical Expressiveness

Publisher: s.n. Publication date: 1892 Subjects: Music Music / General Music / Instruction

Benjamin Ives Gilman, 2009

4

Expressiveness, Programmability and Portable High …

To simplify the development of codes that rely on producer-consumer communication, we explore extending CAF with multi-version variables (MVVs).

5

Expressiveness of Answer Set Languages

When we compare the expressiveness of two classes of rules R and R′, several
criteria can be used. First, we can ask whether for any R-program (that is, a set of
rules of the type R) one can find an R′-program that has exactly the same …

6

A Theory of the Literary Text

Artistic Modes and the Aesthetic Law of Expressiveness 1.3.1. Literary
Expressiveness: Its Verbal and Fantastic Constituents The measure of aesthetic
value close to the linguistic registers of the literarv text’s verbal scheme is what I
have been …

Antonio García Berrio, 1992

7

Handbook of Gender Research in Psychology

may be biological factors other than genetic sex, such as prenatal hormones, that
underlie individual differences in instrumentality and expressiveness. It should be
noted, however, that these differences between sexual orientation groups are …

Joan C. Chrisler, Donald R. McCreary, 2010

8

The Handbook of Social Psychology

Second, there is a shift away from motives and toward social abilities; for
example, instead of studying extraversion per se, investigators might focus on
facial, body, and vocal expressiveness. Third, there is a shift away from social
perception …

Gardner Lindzey, Daniel Gilbert, Susan T. Fiske, 1998

9

The Psychology of Personality: Viewpoints, Research, and …

The gender stereotype associated with emotional expressiveness is that women
are more emotional than men (L. R. Brody & Hall, 2000; Hyde 2004), with this
stereotype found in the United States and in other countries (Fischer & Manstead,
 …

Bernardo J. Carducci, 2009

10

Musical Meaning and Expression

To say that the music is experienced as if its expressiveness were the composer’s
primary expression of feeling does justice to the listener’s experience of the
immediacy and power of the music’s expressiveness, but at the price of
abandoning …

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «EXPRESSIVENESS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term expressiveness is used in the context of the following news items.

Music Review: Rip Jackson presents fine farewell concert

What is more impressive is that such a large ensemble performed a cappella accurately with a beautiful nuanced sound and expressiveness. «Rutland Herald, Jul 15»

‘Amy’:Fine new doc about Winehouse’s rise and fall

The agility and expressiveness of her voice put her on a talent-show train to record-industry attention and early achievement, which Winehouse … «Philly.com, Jul 15»

Spice Up Your Hair Life at Black Sheep Parlor

Things like their sense of adventure, desire to embrace or defy convention and even their creative expressiveness. Black Sheep Parlor «Houstonia Magazine, Jul 15»

Elaine Dame to Play 54 Below, 7/16

And Dame’s phrasing manages to wed an improviser’s expressiveness with a welcome fidelity to the words and their meaning. I think if a … «Broadway World, Jul 15»

Young Musicians Help Celebrate UN Charter’s 70th Anniversary

«Everyone who talked to me was amazed by the musicians’ young average age and stunned by their expressiveness,» said Berg. «One said that … «The Independent, Jul 15»

A Memo Regarding New Strategies for Dealing With Olds

Thanks all for your cooperation. Together, we can enjoy the expressiveness and elasticity of language without the interference of idiotic clangs. «Racked, Jul 15»

Guitarist Pablo Villegas Begins Summer with World Premieres of …

… commissioned from well-known composers, and to share the expressiveness of my beautiful instrument through a variety of different aesthetics and sounds. «WMOT, Jul 15»

West Cork Chamber Music Festival searches for a new Bantry home

… simply louder than specified, playing that introduced loudness in the pursuit of expressiveness, or playing that resulted in excessive loudness … «Irish Times, Jul 15»

S.F. Symphony Youth Orchestra on Victory Lap in Europe

… these young Americans live up to their reputation as one of the world’s best youth orchestras with a mixture of perfection and expressiveness. «San Francisco Classical Voice, Jul 15»

Mario Coyula: “You have to build good, visible projects”

The interest in beauty, functionality, expressiveness was lost. The problem was to fulfill the goal and that’s all. The funny thing is that beauty … «Cuban Art News, Jul 15»

REFERENCE

« EDUCALINGO. Expressiveness [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/expressiveness>. Apr 2023 ».

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Discover all that is hidden in the words on educalingo

expressiveness
[ɪk’spresɪvnəs], [ek-]

сущ.

выразительность, сила, мощность, ударение; эмфаза

Syn:

Англо-русский современный словарь.
2014.

Смотреть что такое «expressiveness» в других словарях:

  • expressiveness — ex*press ive*ness n. the quality of being expressive. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • expressiveness — expressive ► ADJECTIVE 1) effectively conveying thought or feeling. 2) (expressive of) conveying (a quality or idea). DERIVATIVES expressively adverb expressiveness noun expressivity noun …   English terms dictionary

  • Expressiveness — Expressive Ex*press ive, a. [Cf. F. expressif.] 1. Serving to express, utter, or represent; indicative; communicative; followed by of; as, words expressive of his gratitude. [1913 Webster] Each verse so swells expressive of her woes. Tickell.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • expressiveness — noun see expressive …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • expressiveness — See expressively. * * * …   Universalium

  • expressiveness — noun The quality of being expressive; expressivity …   Wiktionary

  • expressiveness — (Roget s Thesaurus II) noun Vivid, effective, or persuasive communication in speech or artistic performance: articulacy, articulateness, eloquence, eloquentness, expression, expressivity, facundity. See WORDS …   English dictionary for students

  • expressiveness — ex pres·sive·ness || nɪs n. quality of being expressive or demonstrative; demonstration of feelings or emotions; eloquence; meaningfulness …   English contemporary dictionary

  • expressiveness — ex·pres·sive·ness …   English syllables

  • expressiveness — See: expressive …   English dictionary

  • expressiveness — noun the quality of being expressive (Freq. 2) • Derivationally related forms: ↑expressive • Hypernyms: ↑quality • Hyponyms: ↑picturesqueness …   Useful english dictionary

ex·pres·sive

 (ĭk-sprĕs′ĭv)

adj.

1. Of, relating to, or characterized by expression: a child’s expressive ability.

2. Serving to express or indicate meaning or feeling: actions expressive of frustration.

3. Showing or communicating meaning or feeling effectively: an expressive glance.


ex·pres′sive·ly adv.

ex·pres′sive·ness n.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun 1. expressiveness — the quality of being expressive

quality — an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone; «the quality of mercy is not strained»—Shakespeare

picturesqueness — the quality of being strikingly expressive or vivid

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

expressiveness

noun

Vivid, effective, or persuasive communication in speech or artistic performance:

The American Heritage® Roget’s Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

تعْبيريَّه

udtryksfuldhed

expresszivitáskifejezésteljes jellegkifejező erőkifejezõerõ

tjáningarkraftur

zeggingskracht

expresivita

anlamlılık

Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

expressiveness

[ɪkˈsprɛsɪvnɪs] n [person, behaviour] → expressivité f

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

expressiveness

nAusdruckskraft f; (of face also)Ausdrucksfähigkeit f

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

express

(ikˈspres) verb

1. to put into words. He expressed his ideas very clearly.

2. (with oneself etc) to put one’s own thoughts into words. You haven’t expressed yourself clearly.

3. to show (thoughts, feelings etc) by looks, actions etc. She nodded to express her agreement.

4. to send by fast (postal) delivery. Will you express this letter, please?

adjective

1. travelling, carrying goods etc, especially fast. an express train; express delivery.

2. clearly stated. You have disobeyed my express wishes.

adverb

by express train or fast delivery service. Send your letter express.

noun

1. an express train. the London to Cardiff express.

2. the service provided eg by the post office for carrying goods etc quickly. The parcel was sent by express.

exˈpressly adverb

in clear, definite words. I expressly forbade you to do that.

exˈpression (-ʃən) noun

1. a look on one’s face that shows one’s feelings. He always has a bored expression on his face.

2. a word or phrase. `Dough’ is a slang expression for `money`.

3. (a) showing of thoughts or feelings by words, actions etc. This poem is an expression of his grief.

4. the showing of feeling when eg reciting, reading aloud or playing a musical instrument. Put more expression into your playing!

exˈpressionless adjective

(of a face or voice) showing no feeling. a cold, expressionless tone.

exˈpressive (-siv) adjective

showing meaning or feeling clearly. She has an expressive look on her face.

exˈpressiveness nounexˈpressively adverbexˈpressway noun

a divided highway; a motorway.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

photo expressiveness Expressiveness is the whole complex of stylistic, semantic speech features that allow you to express the subjective position of the speaker in relation to the subject or addressee. The word has a Latin root expressio, which means expression. Expressivity is one of the speech properties that is directly related to the emotional assessment of the information communicated, subjectively perceived and unconsciously expressed by the speaker. And also, in general, expressiveness resonates with personal characteristics of the speaker’s disclosure of his feelings. One way or another, many psychologists, linguists identify the concepts of expressiveness and emotionality, affectiveness in the means of speech.

Some, which have already become commonly used in the language of expression, were originally its expressive turns, and only later became entrenched in famous figures of speech and structural features of the verse.

What is expressivity?

Expressiveness of speech allows the speaking person, in addition to the main content of the statement, to convey some information about himself, his personal attitude to what he is talking about. Moreover, such a transfer mainly occurs unconsciously.

From the expressiveness of speech, you can understand which social group, category a person belongs to, what qualities are characteristic of him — and if this message is impulsive, involuntary, therefore it is often the most truthful.

Expressiveness of the utterance often reveals the speaker’s true attitude to the subject, sometimes negative attitude, which he would not have expressed without being at the peak of emotions : irony, skepticism, condescension, neglect. That is, he subjectively puts the subject below himself, rises above him, which makes his speech expressive. At the same time, it seems to the speaker that he expressed certain objective properties of the object.

Much less often, the expressiveness of the utterance carries a downward attitude — when the speaker belittles himself. This was common earlier in history, for example, when a commoner turned to an official, calling himself not Ivan or Peter, but Ivashka, Petrushka. There is a simple way to see the direct consequence of this human peculiarity, unconsciously endow yourself with a high position by tracing the number of suffixes in a speech that expresses raising and lowering attitudes — dozens of derogatory, belittling, diminishing versus just a few suffixes that allow you to express an elevated attitude. An upward expressive attitude is also often characterized by a top-down attitude not only to the subject of the utterance, but also to the listeners. In the message, the speaker seems to emphasize that he belongs to some prestigious group to which the listeners do not belong. This can be clearly seen in criminal or youth slang.

In the linguistic analysis of speech and content analysis , which psychologists use, it is possible to determine several degrees of expression: from a slight form of deviation from literary speech to extreme sharpness. The first, mild degree of expressiveness shows that the speaker has mastered and knows the subject that he is talking about, and therefore gives his speech a certain emotional component. Extremely expressive speech can express familiarity, rudeness, neglect, intimidation, contain obscene elements. The tools of such an analysis are the study of the choice of words, morphemes, endings, stress, and also, if possible, intonation and gestures.

What are the mechanisms for expressing top-down position? The first is the use of a slang or vernacular word, morpheme, or suffix instead of the neutral name of the subject.

The second is the belittling by various means, such as eliminating, truncating the main name of an item while retaining only its additional names.

For a clear disclosure of the concept of expressivity, we can give the simplest example from the criminal-criminal jargon, in which the document is called “ksiva,” which reflects the speaker’s opinion about his high awareness and neglect of him.

Another example of expressiveness is found in youth slang — saying, for example, “entertain”, youth expresses their condescension or negligence by choosing the suffix “ear”. The number of words with similar suffixes expressing a negative rating has increased significantly today, which is especially evident on the Internet.

Expressiveness of speech can still have as its reason the desire for profitability in the means of expression. This allows you to make speech more pragmatic, and the emotional component allows you to use the imagery of perception .

Expressive Tools

Expressive means can be divided into phonetic, lexical, morphological, syntactic and paralinguistic means.

Phonetic means of expressiveness are changes in sounds uncharacteristic of everyday language. For example, intentional stretching, intonation, emphasis.

Expressive morphological tools relate to features in word formation. This includes, for example, suffixes that allow you to give the word a diminutive, neglectful, different form.

Expressive means of the lexical kind relate to the choice of phrases, vocabulary, including the evaluative component, gain particles, interjection.

At the syntactic level, expressiveness finds a way out in the re-arrangement of words in an order uncharacteristic of ordinary speech, in repetitions optional for transmitting dry information.

Also, the means of expressiveness of a living act of communication can be not only linguistic, but also paralinguistic, which include: facial expressions, gestures, loudness of speech, its pace, speaker’s timbre.

The means of expressivity should be divided according to the sign of their connotation into positive and negative. The concept of connotation is revealed through its Latin root connoto — an additional meaning. And denotes the evaluative, emotional, stylistic coloring of the message. In a broader sense, connotation is any component that complements a specific objective content and gives an emotional personal touch. The expressive means of speech are believed to be secondary to the dry informational essence of the message, but sometimes it is the emotional coloring that gives the message its final meaning or even distorts or completely changes it relative to the original subject component of the message.

The negative connotation is associated with the internal negative attitude of the author of the message to the subject or phenomenon of which he speaks. It is the negative connotation that is used as the most frequent expressive form of speech, since the abundance of pent-up emotions through such an indirect option finds its way out.

The phenomenon of negative connotation is actively studied by psychologists, as it contains a large amount of material, a rich source of information about the true emotions of a person, his complexes, methods of psychological defense, locus of control , self-esteem , mentality, belonging to a social group and relationships within it, general satisfaction with life . The negative connotation as an expressive means of expression is of particular interest for psychoanalysts who, having studied it, receive information about the deep layers of their patient’s personality.

A positive connotation is associated with admiration, inspiration , vivid impressions of the speaker about the subject.

The diversity of the use of speech in public use makes it difficult to clearly classify them, making it impossible to allocate all means on a single basis. For example, it is difficult to observe in the transition of expressivity from vocabulary to syntax. Expressive means are studied by linguists and psychologists for a particular language separately in its sections of grammar, stylistics, phonetics, lexicology.

Thanks to the use of these tools, speech becomes expressive in nature, thereby becoming able to not only convey nominal information, but also the emotional tone of the message, the psychological state of the person who is speaking, his often unconscious position, addressed to the audience or subject.

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