Is drone a word

English[edit]

drone bee
MQ-9 Reaper drone, a military unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)
MD4-200 quadcopter in flight, a small type of drone

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /dɹəʊn/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /dɹoʊn/
  • Rhymes: -əʊn

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English drane, from Old English drān, from Proto-West Germanic *drānu, from Proto-Germanic *drēniz, *drēnuz, *drenô (an insect, drone), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrēn- (bee, drone, hornet).

Cognate with:

  • Dutch dar (male bee or wasp),
  • Low German drone (drone),
  • German Drohne, dialectal German Dräne, Trehne, Trene (drone),
  • Danish drone (drone),
  • Swedish drönje, drönare (drone).

In sense “unmanned aircraft”, due to early military UAVs dumbly flying on preset paths.[1] The verb sense derives from this sense.

Noun[edit]

drone (plural drones)

  1. A male ant, bee or wasp, which does not work but can fertilize the queen.
    • 1697, Virgil, “The Fourth Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. [], London: [] Jacob Tonson, [], →OCLC:

      All with united force combine to drive / The lazy drones from the laborious hive.
  2. (now rare) Someone who does not work; a lazy person, an idler.
    • c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene v]:

      SHYLOCK:
      The patch is kind enough, but a huge feeder,
      Snail-slow in profit, and he sleeps by day
      More than the wild-cat; drones hive not with me;
      Therefore I part with him; and part with him
      To one what I would have him help to waste
      His borrowed purse. []

    • 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, in Kupperman 1988, p. 117:
      he that gathereth not every day as much as I doe, the next day shall be set beyond the river, and be banished from the Fort as a drone, till he amend his conditions or starve.
    • by living as a drone, to be an unprofitable or unworthy member of so learned and noble a society
  3. One who performs menial or tedious work.
    Synonym: drudge
  4. (aviation) A remotely controlled aircraft, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).
    Synonyms: UAV, UAS
    Hyponym: quadcopter

    Several images of the compound were obtained via a drone overflight.

    One team member launched a camera drone over the Third Pole.

    • 2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Vehicles: Combat Drones Codex entry:

      All modern armies rely on veritable fleets of drones for routine soldiering (static garrisons, patrols, etc.). The use of drones in non-critical duties keeps manpower need down and reduces casualties in low intensity conflicts. Less advanced races and cultures with less sensitivity to casualties have correspondingly fewer drones in their inventory. Drones are of little use in conventional open field battles, as they are poorly armed and armored.

    • 2012 October 25, Scott Shane, “Drone Strikes to Be Investigated”, in New York Times[2]:

      The United Nations is setting up a unit to investigate American drone strikes and other targeted killings of terrorist suspects, Ben Emmerson, the United Nations special rapporteur on counterterrorism and human rights, said Thursday.

    • 2012 December 1, “An internet of airborne things”, in The Economist[3], volume 405, number 8813, page 3 (Technology Quarterly):

      A farmer could place an order for a new tractor part by text message and pay for it by mobile money-transfer. A supplier many miles away would then take the part to the local matternet station for airborne dispatch via drone.

    • 2013 June 7, Ed Pilkington, “‘Killer robots’ should be banned in advance, UN told”, in The Guardian Weekly[4], volume 188, number 26, page 6:

      In his submission to the UN, [Christof] Heyns points to the experience of drones. Unmanned aerial vehicles were intended initially only for surveillance, and their use for offensive purposes was prohibited, yet once strategists realised their perceived advantages as a means of carrying out targeted killings, all objections were swept out of the way.

    • 2017 October 17, Christina Caron, “After Drone Hits Plane in Canada, New Fears About Air Safety”, in New York Times[5]:

      In April, as an Air Canada Jazz flight was landing at Trudeau Airport, a drone came so close the pilot was able to identify it as a quadcopter.

    • 2020 May 20, Paul Stephen, “NR beats floods to secure tracks to Drax”, in Rail, page 58, photo caption:

      NR made extensive use of drones, helicopters and a team of divers to inspect the flood-damaged section of embankment that forced the closure of one of the lines into Drax from February 6-April 20.

  5. (Uganda) A Toyota HiAce or a similar van, especially one used by Ugandan state agents to kidnap opposition members.
    • 2021 February 4, Alex Mugasha, “Why Uganda’s security agencies have fallen in love with the «Drone» van”, in Nile Post[6]:

      The van is locally referred to as «a drone» because it is compact and stable under extreme conditions. It is also very fast. Technically though, it is a Toyota Hiace, which is usually used for commercial purposes.

    • 2021 February 4, Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, “Horror inside a kidnap drone”, in The Observer[7]:

      He has been arrested several times, transported in drone vans and brutalized in various detention facilities.

    • 2021 March 3, Liam Taylor, “They came in plainclothes with guns: ‘Abducted’ by Uganda’s army”, in Al Jazeera[8]:

      The Toyota Hiace is a light commercial van that can be used as a minibus, a taxi, or even an ambulance. But in Uganda, the «drone» has a sinister reputation. Chris Atukwasize, a cartoonist at the Daily Monitor newspaper, dubbed it the #WheelsOfSteal and rendered it as a skull: brake lights dripping blood, its front grille a row of teeth, and hands plastered behind its tinted back windows, pleading for help.

    • 2022 October 2, Sam Waswa, “UPDF Probes Drone Raid at Journalist’s Home”, in Chimp Reports[9]:

      Earlier this week, Deputy Speaker of Parliament Thomas Tayebwa summoned the Prime Minister Robinah Nabbanja together with the Ministers of Security and Internal Affairs and parliamentary whips to address the said return of drones on the streets.

    • 2022 October 20, Albert K Awedoba, Andreas Mehler, Benedikt Kamski, David Sebudubudu, Africa Yearbook, volume 18, →ISBN, page 419:

      A minibus van, often numberless and dubbed the ‘drone’, gained notoriety for kidnaps and disappearances.

  6. (chiefly Internet slang) A person without the ability to think critically and independently, especially one who follows a group blindly; a non-player character.
    • 2009 December 18, Benway (original non-Zionist), “Shocking Jewish faggot property pimp attack on Australia”, in aus.politics, Usenet[10]:

      The billionaire-friendly media drones and frenzied
      multiculturalist politicians are imposing
      «vibrant» third world social violence onto
      Australians, and Australians don’t get to vote
      against this «bipartisan» conspiracy. The
      hyperactive globalist politicians and media drones
      might find themselves facing firing squads if they
      don’t change their corrupt ways.

    • 2011 September 2, corella, “What does it mean when gibbering media drones say that grotesque Asian-style «Stack and Pack» slums and plague immigration are vibrant?”, in aus.politics, Usenet[11]:

    • 2017 January 19, The Party Of Trump (The Party For Winners), “Re: Clinton Cash”, in alt.checkmate, Usenet[12]:

      Instead, you got into lockstep with all the other hive-mind libtard drones and voted for the slimy corrupt scumbag bitch who was under *two* active Congressional investigations (a first in history, BTW), Hitlery Clinton.

Usage notes[edit]
  • In sense “unmanned aircraft”, primarily used informally of military aircraft or consumer radio controlled quadcopters, without precise definition.[1]
Hyponyms[edit]
  • (military): kamikaze drone
Derived terms[edit]
  • alimony drone
  • combat drone
  • drone metal
  • drone-a-thon
  • drone-athon
  • office drone
  • suicide drone
Descendants[edit]
  • Asturian: dron
  • Spanish: dron
  • Italian: drone
  • Polish: dron
  • Portuguese: drone
Translations[edit]

male bee

  • Afrikaans: dar
  • Azerbaijani: erkək arı
  • Belarusian: тру́цень m (trúcjenʹ)
  • Bulgarian: тъ́ртей (bg) m (tǎ́rtej)
  • Burmese: ပျားထီး (my) (pya:hti:)
  • Catalan: abellot (ca) m
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 雄蜂 (zh) (xióngfēng)
  • Czech: trubec (cs) m
  • Danish: drone (da) c
  • Dutch: dar (nl) m, (archaic) drone (nl) m
  • Esperanto: virabelo
  • Estonian: lesk (et)
  • Finnish: kuhnuri (fi)
  • French: faux bourdon (fr)
  • Galician: abázcaro (gl) m, abáboro (gl), abellón (gl), franco (gl) m
  • German: Drohne (de) f
  • Greek: κηφήνας (el) m (kifínas)
    Ancient: κηφήν m (kēphḗn), θρῶναξ m (thrônax)
  • Hungarian: here (hu)
  • Indonesian: lebah jantan
  • Interlingua: ape mascule
  • Irish: ladrann m, crónán m
  • Italian: fuco (it) m
  • Japanese: 雄蜂 (おばち, obachi)
  • Korean: 숫벌 (sutbeol), 수벌 (subeol)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: nêrehing m, pîrox m
  • Latvian: trans m
  • Lithuanian: tranas, trãnas m
  • Macedonian: трут m (trut)
  • Malayalam: ആൺതേനീച്ച (āṇtēnīcca)
  • Middle English: drane
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: drone m
    Nynorsk: drone m
  • Old English: drān f
  • Polish: truteń (pl) m
  • Portuguese: zangão (pt) m, zângão (pt) m
  • Romanian: trântor (ro) m
  • Russian: тру́тень (ru) m (trútenʹ)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: тру̑т m
    Roman: trȗt (sh) m
  • Slovak: trubec m
  • Slovene: trọ̑t (sl) m
  • Spanish: zángano (es) m
  • Swedish: drönare (sv)
  • Turkish: saka (tr), bodat, hordan, haradan (tr), boruzan, puları
  • Ukrainian: тру́тень m (trútenʹ)
  • Welsh: gwenynen segur m

unmanned aircraft

  • Arabic: طَائِرَة بِدُونِ طَيَّار‎ f (ṭāʾira bidūni ṭayyār)
    Hijazi Arabic: درون‎ f (drōn)
  • Armenian: անօդաչու (hy) (anōdačʿu)
  • Azerbaijani: pilotsuz uçuş aparatı, PUA, dron
  • Belarusian: беспіло́тны лята́льны апара́т (be) m (bjespilótny ljatálʹny aparát), беспіло́тнік m (bjespilótnik), бесьпілётнік m (bjesʹpiljótnik), дрон m (dron)
  • Bulgarian: дрон m (dron)
  • Burmese: ဒရုန်း (da.run:)
  • Catalan: VANT m, dron (ca) m
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 無人航空載具无人航空载具 (wúrén hángkōng zàijù), 無人飛機无人飞机 (wúrén fēijī), 無人機无人机 (zh) (wúrénjī), 無人駕駛飛機无人驾驶飞机 (wúrén jiàshǐ fēijī)
  • Czech: bezpilotní letoun m, dron (cs) m
  • Danish: drone (da) c, dronefly n
  • Dutch: drone (nl)
  • Esperanto: droneo, spavo, flugroboto, senpilota aviadilo
  • Estonian: droon (et)
  • Finnish: lennokki (fi), drooni (fi), drone (fi)
  • French: drone (fr) m
  • Georgian: დრონი (droni)
  • German: Drohne (de) f
  • Hebrew: מל״ט(ML»T), מזל״ט(MZL»T), כטב״ם(KTB»M), כטמ״ם(KTM»M) רחפן(/ʁaχˈfan/)
  • Hindi: मानव रहित विमान m (mānav rahit vimān)
  • Hungarian: drón (hu)
  • Indonesian: dron
  • Irish: drón m
  • Italian: drone (it) m
  • Japanese: 無人航空機 (むじんこうくうき, mujin kōkūki), ドローン (dorōn), 無人飛行機 (むじんひこうき, mujin hikōki)
  • Kazakh: ұшқышсыз ұшу аппараты (ūşqyşsyz ūşu apparaty)
  • Khmer: ដ្រូន (droun)
  • Korean: 드론 (ko) (deuron), 무인항공기(無人航空機) (mu’inhanggonggi)
  • Latvian: please add this translation if you can
  • Lithuanian: please add this translation if you can
  • Macedonian: беспи́лотник m (bespílotnik), беспи́лотно ле́тало n (bespílotno létalo), дрон (mk) m (dron)
  • Maori: matatopa
  • Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: drone m, dronefly n
    Nynorsk: drone m, dronefly n
  • Persian: پهپاد (fa) (pahpâd)
  • Polish: samolot bezzałogowy m, dron (pl) m, bezzałogowiec m, bezpilotowiec m
  • Portuguese: drone (pt) m
  • Romanian: dronă f
  • Russian: беспило́тный лета́тельный аппара́т (ru) m (bespilótnyj letátelʹnyj apparát), БПЛА (ru) m (BPLA), дрон (ru) m (dron), беспило́тник (ru) m (bespilótnik)
  • Scottish Gaelic: dròn m
  • Slovak: bezpilotné lietadlo n
  • Spanish: dron (es)
  • Swedish: drönare (sv) c
  • Thai: อากาศยานไร้คนขับ (aa-gàat-sà-yaan-rái-kon-kàp)
  • Turkish: dron, insansız uçak, çamcarı
  • Ukrainian: безпіло́тний літа́льний апара́т m (bezpilótnyj litálʹnyj aparát), безпіло́тник m (bezpilótnyk), дрон m (dron)
  • Urdu: please add this translation if you can
  • Vietnamese: máy bay không người lái
  • Welsh: drôn m

Verb[edit]

drone (third-person singular simple present drones, present participle droning, simple past and past participle droned)

  1. (transitive, colloquial) To kill with a missile fired by unmanned aircraft.
    • 2014, Colin Campbell, “Bill Ayers To Obama: ‘Stop Droning People’”, in Business Insider[13]:

      «I have a lot of advice for him,» Ayers said in the interview, aired Tuesday night. «I want him to stop droning people. I want him to close Guantanamo. I want universal healthcare. Don’t you think we deserve universal healthcare? Seriously.»

    • 2016, David Moye, “Trevor Noah: If Trump Is Elected, He’ll Wage ‘Warsuits’”, in Huffington Post[14]:

      “He won’t be waging wars all the world ― he’ll be waging ‘warsuits,’” Noah said. “Droning people with subpoenas all over the globe.”

    • 2018, David Weigel, “The new ‘Dr. No’: Rep. Justin Amash, marooned in Congress”, in Washington Post[15]:

      “Are we still droning people? Yeah,” he said. “Are we still running covert operations that weren’t authorized by Congress? Yeah. Is the government still spying on Americans without warrants? Without due process. Yeah. When some libertarians talk about the great accomplishments we’re seeing on foreign policy, I don’t know what they’re talking about. Reaching out to these guys is one thing, but you have to move down the court. [Trump] actually made it harder for us to have a good relationship with Russia.”

Etymology 2[edit]

From Middle English drounen (to roar, bellow), from Proto-West Germanic *drunnjan, from Proto-Germanic *drunjaną (to drone, roar, make a sound), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer- (to roar, hum, drone).

Cognate with Scots drune (to drone, moan, complain), Dutch dreunen (to drone, boom, thud), Low German drönen (to drone, buzz, hum), German dröhnen (to roar, boom, rumble), Danish drøne (to roar, boom, peel out), Swedish dröna (to low, bellow, roar), Icelandic drynja (to roar).

This entry needs a sound clip exemplifying the definition.

Verb[edit]

drone (third-person singular simple present drones, present participle droning, simple past and past participle droned)

  1. To produce a low-pitched hum or buzz.
  2. To speak in a monotone way.
Derived terms[edit]
  • drone on
Translations[edit]

to speak in a monotone way

Noun[edit]

drone (plural drones)

  1. A low-pitched hum or buzz.
    • 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
      He chanted as he flew and the car responded with sonorous drone.
  2. (music) One of the fixed-pitch pipes on a bagpipe.
  3. (music, uncountable) A genre of music that uses repeated lengthy droning sounds.
  4. A humming or deep murmuring sound.
    • The monotonous drone of the wheel.
Translations[edit]

a low-pitched hum or buzz

  • Bulgarian: бръмчене (brǎmčene)
  • Dutch: brommen (nl), dreunen (nl)
  • Finnish: hymistä, hyristä (fi), surista (fi), hurista (fi)
  • Galician: zunir, zoar (gl), rombar, retrovexar, zonzonear
  • German: Brummen (de) n
  • Interlingua: susurrar
  • Irish: andord m
  • Japanese: (please verify) 単調な低音を出す (たんちょうなていおんをだす, tanchouna teionwo dasu)
  • Macedonian: брчи (brči), брмчи (brmči)
  • Maori: rōria
  • Polish: buczeć, brzęczeć (pl)
  • Portuguese: zumbir (pt)
  • Spanish: zumbar (es), zumbido (es) m
  • Turkish: vızıldamak (tr), cızırdamak (tr)

hum or buzz

  • Bulgarian: бръмчене n (brǎmčene)
  • Dutch: gebrom (nl) n
  • Finnish: humina (fi), surina
  • French: bourdonnement (fr)
  • German: Dröhnen n
  • Interlingua: susurro
  • Italian: ronzio (it), brusio (it)
  • Japanese: ブンブン (bunbun)
  • Macedonian: брчење n (brčenje), брмчење n (brmčenje)
  • Maori: rōria
  • Polish: buczenie n, brzęczenie (pl) n
  • Portuguese: zumbido (pt) m
  • Russian: жужжа́ние (ru) n (žužžánije)
  • Spanish: zumbido (es) m, murmullo (es), soniquete m
  • Turkish: vızıltı (tr), cızırtı (tr)

fixed-pitch pipe in bagpipe

  • Albanian: buçallë (sq) f
  • Bulgarian: ручило (bg) n (ručilo)
  • Dutch: bourdon (nl) m
  • Finnish: bordunapilli (fi)
  • Galician: roncón m
  • German: Basspfeife f
  • Macedonian: брчало n (brčalo)
  • Polish: piszczałka burdonowa f, burdon m, bąk (pl) m
  • Swedish: bordun (sv) c

Further reading[edit]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kelsey D. Atherton (March 7, 2013), “Flying Robots 101: Everything You Need To Know About Drones”, in Popular Science[1], archived from the original on 2013-03-10

Anagrams[edit]

  • Doner, Roden, doner, nerdo, orned, redon, renod, ronde

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English drone (aircraft drone). Doublette with dar (male bee), which descended from Middle Dutch, cf. Limburgish dreen.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /droːn/
  • Hyphenation: drone
  • Rhymes: -oːn

Noun[edit]

drone m (plural drones, diminutive droontje n)

  1. a remotely controlled aircraft; a drone

Derived terms[edit]

  • droneaanval

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

< English drone

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdrone/, [ˈdro̞ne̞]
  • Rhymes: -one
  • Syllabification(key): dro‧ne

Noun[edit]

drone

  1. (Anglicism) drone (type of unmanned aircraft)

Declension[edit]

Inflection of drone (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative drone dronet
genitive dronen dronejen
partitive dronea droneja
illative droneen droneihin
singular plural
nominative drone dronet
accusative nom. drone dronet
gen. dronen
genitive dronen dronejen
droneinrare
partitive dronea droneja
inessive dronessa droneissa
elative dronesta droneista
illative droneen droneihin
adessive dronella droneilla
ablative dronelta droneilta
allative dronelle droneille
essive dronena droneina
translative droneksi droneiksi
instructive dronein
abessive dronetta droneitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of drone (type nalle)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative droneni droneni
accusative nom. droneni droneni
gen. droneni
genitive droneni dronejeni
droneinirare
partitive droneani dronejani
inessive dronessani droneissani
elative dronestani droneistani
illative droneeni droneihini
adessive dronellani droneillani
ablative droneltani droneiltani
allative dronelleni droneilleni
essive dronenani droneinani
translative dronekseni droneikseni
instructive
abessive dronettani droneittani
comitative droneineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative dronesi dronesi
accusative nom. dronesi dronesi
gen. dronesi
genitive dronesi dronejesi
droneisirare
partitive droneasi dronejasi
inessive dronessasi droneissasi
elative dronestasi droneistasi
illative droneesi droneihisi
adessive dronellasi droneillasi
ablative droneltasi droneiltasi
allative dronellesi droneillesi
essive dronenasi droneinasi
translative droneksesi droneiksesi
instructive
abessive dronettasi droneittasi
comitative droneinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative dronemme dronemme
accusative nom. dronemme dronemme
gen. dronemme
genitive dronemme dronejemme
droneimmerare
partitive droneamme dronejamme
inessive dronessamme droneissamme
elative dronestamme droneistamme
illative droneemme droneihimme
adessive dronellamme droneillamme
ablative droneltamme droneiltamme
allative dronellemme droneillemme
essive dronenamme droneinamme
translative droneksemme droneiksemme
instructive
abessive dronettamme droneittamme
comitative droneinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative dronenne dronenne
accusative nom. dronenne dronenne
gen. dronenne
genitive dronenne dronejenne
droneinnerare
partitive droneanne dronejanne
inessive dronessanne droneissanne
elative dronestanne droneistanne
illative droneenne droneihinne
adessive dronellanne droneillanne
ablative droneltanne droneiltanne
allative dronellenne droneillenne
essive dronenanne droneinanne
translative droneksenne droneiksenne
instructive
abessive dronettanne droneittanne
comitative droneinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative dronensa dronensa
accusative nom. dronensa dronensa
gen. dronensa
genitive dronensa dronejensa
droneinsarare
partitive droneaan
droneansa
dronejaan
dronejansa
inessive dronessaan
dronessansa
droneissaan
droneissansa
elative dronestaan
dronestansa
droneistaan
droneistansa
illative droneensa droneihinsa
adessive dronellaan
dronellansa
droneillaan
droneillansa
ablative droneltaan
droneltansa
droneiltaan
droneiltansa
allative dronelleen
dronellensa
droneilleen
droneillensa
essive dronenaan
dronenansa
droneinaan
droneinansa
translative dronekseen
droneksensa
droneikseen
droneiksensa
instructive
abessive dronettaan
dronettansa
droneittaan
droneittansa
comitative droneineen
droneinensa

Synonyms[edit]

  • drooni
  • lennokki

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From English drone.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /dʁon/
  • Audio (Switzerland) (file)

Noun[edit]

drone m (plural drones)

  1. drone (unmanned aircraft)

Derived terms[edit]

  • drone kamikaze
  • drone suicide

Italian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English drone.

Noun[edit]

drone m (invariable)

  1. drone (unmanned aircraft)

Anagrams[edit]

  • derno, dreno, drenò, rendo, ronde

Middle English[edit]

Noun[edit]

drone

  1. Alternative form of drane

Norwegian Bokmål[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Low German drone (sense 1), and English drone (sense 2).

Noun[edit]

drone m (definite singular dronen, indefinite plural droner, definite plural dronene)

  1. a drone (male bee)
  2. a drone (radio-controlled pilotless aircraft)

Synonyms[edit]

  • dronefly (aircraft)

References[edit]

  • “drone” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Low German drone (sense 1), and English drone (sense 2).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdruːnə/

Noun[edit]

drone m (definite singular dronen, indefinite plural dronar, definite plural dronane)

  1. drone (male bee)
  2. drone (unmanned aircraft)

Synonyms[edit]

  • (male bee): hannbie
  • (aircraft): dronefly

References[edit]

  • “drone” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English drone.[1][2]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdɾõ.ni/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈdɾo.ne/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɾɔ.n(ɨ)/, (English pronunciation) /ˈdɾo(w).n(ɨ)/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈdɾɔ.n(ɨ)/, (English pronunciation) /ˈdɾo.n(ɨ)/
  • Hyphenation: dro‧ne

Noun[edit]

drone m (plural drones)

  1. drone (unmanned aircraft)

References[edit]

  1. ^ “drone” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  2. ^ “drone” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • dron

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English drone.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɾon/ [ˈd̪ɾõn]
  • Rhymes: -on

Noun[edit]

drone m (plural drones)

  1. drone

Usage notes[edit]

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Turkish[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • dron

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English drone.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈdɾon/

Noun[edit]

drone (definite accusative droneu, plural dronelar)

  1. (aviation) An unmanned aerial vehicle; drone.

Declension[edit]

Inflection
Nominative drone
Definite accusative droneu
Singular Plural
Nominative drone dronelar
Definite accusative droneu droneları
Dative dronea dronelara
Locative droneda dronelarda
Ablative dronedan dronelardan
Genitive droneun droneların

Synonyms[edit]

  • insansız hava aracı
  • İHA

Up until a few years ago, the word drone was most commonly used as a verb. If someone droned on and on, they talked about something in a boring way for a long time, so you might get stuck next to someone at a party who spent the whole evening droning on about work . . . or golf . . . or his mortgage. If something made a continuous low buzzing noise, like a big bee, it also droned, so if you lived near an airport, you got used to the sound of planes droning overhead.

Over the last few years, though, most of the times that I’ve heard the word drone used, it’s been as a noun and it describes small flying machines that are controlled from the ground, and that don’t have pilots. Depressingly, this is because we are now living in the age of drone warfare, where killing enemies in other countries is done by remote control. Just this week, the US carried out a drone attack in the south of Somalia, killing several militants linked to the al-Shabab group in the process.

The use of drones has been very controversial and has divided public opinion. Those who support their use claim they make the United States safer by taking out their enemies and weakening terrorist networks. They also believe that drones allow for precision bombing – they can be aimed at small targets and they cause fewer civilian casualties than traditional ways of bombing. Obviously, they are also cost effective – it’s far cheaper to use a drone than to put troops on the ground or to send manned flights over enemy territory.

Those who are opposed to their use claim they create more terrorists than they kill, that they violate international law and that they cause people to become disconnected from the horrors of war. Quite understandably, Somalia has accused the United States of violating its sovereignty, saying the recent attack will make it harder for the government there to rule their own country.

Meanwhile, there’s a Hollywood film – Eye In The Sky – that actually treats the whole issue of drone warfare in a very adult way and has a good understanding of all the complexities involved.

Personally, I’m very uncomfortable with the way drones are used and I know for sure that if a foreign country was carrying out drone strikes in England, people here would be both terrified and furious. It’s at times like this that I wish more people here were able to see things from the point of view of other countries.

Want to learn more with Lexical Lab? Take one of our summer courses.

  • Have you heard of any other drone attacks? Where were they carried out? Why?
  • Do you think it’s OK for powerful countries to use drones? Why? / Why not?
  • Has your country put troops on the ground elsewhere in the world? When? Why?
  • Have you ever been stuck next to someone who droned on and on? What about? What did you do?
  • Can you think of anything else in the news recently that’s been very controversial and divided public opinion?

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Asked by: Jazmyne Marvin

Score: 4.9/5
(5 votes)

The term drone was originally used in Old English to refer to a male bee whose only work is to mate with the queen bee. Because of this, the drones have always been identified as idlers. While the worker bees are worrying about collecting nectar and defending the hive, the drones just idle around waiting to mate.

How did the drone get its name?

These radio-controlled aircraft were called RPVs, or «remotely piloted vehicles,» but their military creators and users soon gave up the acronym for something a little more prosaic. There were two meanings for drone then: a «male bee,» or a «monotonous, sustained sound.» Which was the inspiration for applying the term?

Who invented drone first?

The genius and innovative mind behind the predator or drone isAbraham E. Karem. He is also called as the Father of UAV Technology. UAV stands for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

What is the official name for a drone?

Drones are more formally known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or unmanned aircraft systems (UASes). Essentially, a drone is a flying robot that can be remotely controlled or fly autonomously through software-controlled flight plans in their embedded systems, working in conjunction with onboard sensors and GPS.

Which country made the first drone?

In 1935 the British produced a number of radio-controlled aircraft to be used as targets for training purposes. It’s thought the term ‘drone’ started to be used at this time, inspired by the name of one of these models, the DH. 82B Queen Bee.

33 related questions found

What is the feminine word of drone?

A drone is a male honey bee. The feminine gender of the drone will be the queen. Explore more such questions and answers at BYJU’S.

When did drone warfare start?

Drones have been part of warfare since the 19th century, arguably, when the Austrians used pilotless hot-air balloons to bomb Venice.

What was the first drone?

1935 – The First Modern Drone is Developed

In response, the De Havilland DH. 82B Queen Bee aircraft was used a low-cost radio-controlled drone developed for aerial target practice. It is considered by many to be the first modern drone.

Why did Abraham Karem invent the drone?

Before he designed the world’s most feared drone, Abraham Karem was just trying to get a robot to stay in the air. The 40,000 square feet of office and engineering space occupied by Karem Aircraft Inc.

How many drones does the US military have?

The Department of Defense fields DoD UAS across all four Services, including the National Guard. The Department currently operates more than 11,000 UAS in support of domestic training events and overseas contingency missions.

What is the history of drones?

Some of the earliest military drones appeared in the mid-1850s. The concept of drones may well date back to 1849, when Austria attacked Venice using unmanned balloons stuffed with explosives. Austrian forces, who were besieging Venice at the time, launched around 200 of these incendiary balloons over the city.

What is a RPAV?

Acronym. Definition. RPAV. Remotely-Piloted Airship Vehicle.

What is a UAV in cod?

The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Recon will reveal the position of enemies, displaying them as red dots on the minimap for 30 seconds, even when they are not firing their weapon — unless players are using the UAV Jammer, Cold-Blooded, Assassin, or Ghost as perks.

How do Quadcopters yaw?

A quadrotor adjusts its yaw by applying more thrust to rotors rotating in one direction. A quadrotor adjusts its pitch or roll by applying more thrust to one rotor (or two adjacent rotors) and less thrust to the diametrically opposite rotor.

What is military drone?

An unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV), also known as a combat drone, colloquially shortened as drone or battlefield UAV, is an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that is used for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance and carries aircraft ordnance such as missiles, ATGMs, and/or bombs in …

When did the term drone become popular?

Recreational drones became popular in the United States in 2015, with approximately one million expected to be sold by the end of the year.

Did you know facts about drones?

12 Fun Facts About Drones

  • They were developed by the military. …
  • Model airplanes are also considered drones. …
  • Drones only fly for a short period of time. …
  • You don’t need skills to fly a drone. …
  • Drones have multiple purposes. …
  • Drones are too expensive. …
  • Drones have humanitarian purposes. …
  • Drones can be used for farming.

When did the US start using drones in Afghanistan?

In fact, America’s last drone strike in Afghanistan—its last high-profile act of violence—was eerily similar to its very first one. On October 7, 2001, the United States and its allies invaded Afghanistan in order to topple the Taliban regime. That day the first drone operation in history took place.

What is the masculine of drone?

A drone is a male bee or any other insects like ant or wasp. The opposite gender for the drone will be the queen. The drones’ only work is to fertilize the queen.

What is the masculine of Hunter?

“Hunter (noun) – A person who hunts. Huntress (noun) – A woman who hunts. Both are correct. In today’s environment, ‘hunter’ would most likely be applied as sexes are equal.

What is the masculine of Fox?

The masculine gender form of a fox is a dog, Reynard, or a tod, whereas the feminine gender form of the fox is a vixen.

When did US military start using drones?

The first operational use of armed UAVs involved Predators carrying antitank missiles and operated by the Central Intelligence Agency during the 2001 invasion of Afghanistan. However, Predators are operated mainly by the U.S. Air Force, often to locate and mark targets for heavily armed fighter-bombers or gunships.

гудение, трутень, жужжание, гудеть, бездельничать, жужжать

существительное

- энт. трутень, пчелиный самец
- трутень, тунеядец; захребетник
- ав. беспилотное средство нападения, управляемый снаряд; беспилотный самолёт
- бездельничать; жить за чужой счёт, жить за чужой спиной
- растрачивать, расточать бесцельно (тж. drone away, drone out)
- приглушённое жужжание, гудение, гул

drone of a motor — гул мотора

- разг. монотонная речь; нудь
- разг. занудный человек, нуда
- волынка
- басовая трубка волынки
- басовый звук волынки

глагол

- гудеть, жужжать (о пчеле и т. п.)
- говорить, читать и т. п. петь монотонно; бубнить; гудеть (тж. drone out)

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

drone rocket — радиоуправляемый реактивный снаряд  
bomber drone — беспилотный бомбардировщик  
drone-breeding queen — трутневая матка  
drone brood — трутневый расплод  
drone aircraft catapult control craft — катер управления катапультированием беспилотных самолётов  
chaff-dispensing drone precursor — БЛА с автоматом сбрасывания дипольных отражателей, летящий впереди ударных самолётов  
drone-rearing colony — семья для вывода племенных трутней; семья-отец  
drone comb — трутневые соты  
drone deceptive self-screening jammer — передатчик самомаскирующих и дезинформирующих помех беспилотных летательных аппаратов  
decoy drone — отвлекающее беспилотное средство; БЛА носитель средств РЭП; БЛА ЛЦ  

Примеры с переводом

As the teacher droned on, one by one the class fell asleep.

Учитель продолжал бубнить, и ученики один за другим уснули.

We could hear wasps droning in the garden.

Мы слышали, как в саду монотонно жужжат осы.

Whatever is the speaker droning on about now?

Про что он там сейчас талдычит?

An airplane droned overhead.

Над головой прогудел самолёт.

A drone is a pilotless aircraft.

Дрон — это беспилотный летательный аппарат.

The sound of droning bees all around us.

Звук жужжащих пчел окружает нас.

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

Her sharp questions punctuated the speaker’s drone

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Формы слова

verb
I/you/we/they: drone
he/she/it: drones
ing ф. (present participle): droning
2-я ф. (past tense): droned
3-я ф. (past participle): droned

noun
ед. ч.(singular): drone
мн. ч.(plural): drones

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  • 1
    drone

    drone [drəυn]

    1) тру́тень

    2) тру́тень, тунея́дец

    3) жужжа́ние; гуде́ние

    4) басо́вая тру́бка волы́нки или её звук

    5)

    ав.

    управля́емый снаря́д; беспило́тный самолёт

    1) жужжа́ть; гуде́ть

    2) бубни́ть, чита́ть, петь моното́нно

    3) безде́льничать

    Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > drone

  • 2
    drone

    Персональный Сократ > drone

  • 3
    drone

    drone 1. трутень; 2. жужжать, гудеть

    English-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > drone

  • 4
    drone

    дистанционно [автоматически] управляемый самодвижущийся аппарат; беспилотный ЛА, БЛА

    preprogrammed, programmed drone — программный БЛА, БЛА с программным управлением

    — EW mission drone

    * * *

    English-Russian military dictionary > drone

  • 5
    drone

    трутень
    имя существительное:

    глагол:

    Англо-русский синонимический словарь > drone

  • 6
    drone

    беспилотный ЛА; летающая мишень; беспилотный разведчик; отдалённый гул ; беспилотный, телеуправляемый ЕСМ drone беспилотный ЛА радиопротиводействия

    Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > drone

  • 7
    drone

    [drəun]

    drone басовая трубка волынки или ее звук drone бездельничать drone бубнить, читать, петь монотонно drone жужжание, гудение drone жужжать, гудеть drone трутень; перен. трутень, тунеядец drone ав. управляемый снаряд; беспилотный самолет

    English-Russian short dictionary > drone

  • 8
    drone

    1. n энт. трутень, пчелиный самец

    2. n трутень, тунеядец; захребетник

    3. n ав. беспилотное средство нападения, управляемый снаряд; беспилотный самолёт

    4. n бездельничать; жить за чужой счёт, жить за чужой спиной

    5. n растрачивать, расточать бесцельно

    6. n приглушённое жужжание, гудение, гул

    7. n разг. монотонная речь; нудь

    8. n разг. занудный человек, нуда

    9. n волынка

    10. n басовая трубка волынки

    11. n басовый звук волынки

    12. v гудеть, жужжать

    Синонимический ряд:

    1. bum (noun) bum; idler; ne’er-do-well; no-good; slouch; slugabed; sluggard; wastrel

    2. flying insect (noun) bee; black; bumblebee; carpenter bee; flying insect; honey bee; insect; killer bee; queen; worker

    4. hum (noun) burr; buzz; hum; whirr; whiz

    7. hum (verb) bombinate; bumble; burr; buzz; hum; murmur; strum; thrum; whirr

    8. idle (verb) bum; dawdle; diddle; diddle-daddle; goldbrick; idle; laze; lazy; loaf; loiter; loll; lounge

    English-Russian base dictionary > drone

  • 9
    drone

    беспилотный ЛА; телеуправляемый

    English-Russian big medical dictionary > drone

  • 10
    drone

    I

    1. трутень, пчелиный самец

    2. трутень, тунеядец; захребетник

    3.

    беспилотное средство нападения, управляемый снаряд; беспилотный самолёт

    1. бездельничать; жить за чужой счёт, жить за чужой спиной

    2. растрачивать, расточать бесцельно (

    drone away, drone out)

    II

    1. 1) приглушённое жужжание, гудение, гул

    3)

    занудный человек, нуда

    2. 1) волынка

    2) басовая трубка волынки

    3) басовый звук волынки

    1. гудеть, жужжать ()

    2. говорить, читать

    петь монотонно; бубнить; гудеть (

    drone out)

    НБАРС > drone

  • 11
    drone

    I [drəun]
    1.

    сущ.

    2) тунеядец, дармоед

    2.

    гл.

    1) бездельничать; жить за чужой счёт

    2) растрачивать, расточать бесцельно

    II [drəun]
    1.

    гл.

    1) гудеть, жужжать

    Syn:

    2) бубнить, монотонно говорить; говорить скучным, занудным голосом

    As the teacher droned on, one by one the class fell asleep. — Учитель продолжал бубнить, и ученики один за другим уснули.

    2.

    сущ.

    1) гудение, гул, жужжание, шум

    Syn:

    2)

    муз.

    басовая трубка волынки; характерный звук басовой трубки волынки

    3)

    авиа

    управляемый снаряд; беспилотный самолет

    Англо-русский современный словарь > drone

  • 12
    drone

    English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > drone

  • 13
    drone

    drəun
    1. сущ.
    1) а) трутень( в пчелином улье) б) перен. трутень, тунеядец
    2) гудение, гул, жужжание, шум Syn: hum, buzz
    3) а) басовая трубка волынки б) характерный звук басовой трубки волынки
    4) авиац. управляемый снаряд;
    беспилотный самолет
    2. гл.
    1) а) гудеть, жужжать Syn: buzz, hum б) перен. бубнить, монотонно говорить;
    говорить скучным, занудным голосом As the teacher droned on, one by one the class fell asleep. ≈ Поскольку учитель продолжал бубнить, учеников потянуло в сон. Whatever is the speaker droning on about now? ≈ Про что он там мычит сейчас?
    2) бездельничать Syn: idle, lounge
    (энтомология) трутень, пчелиный самец трутень, тунеядец;
    захребетник (авиация) беспилотное средство нападения, управляемый снаряд;
    беспилотный самолет бездельничать;
    жить за чужой счет;
    жить за чужой спиной растрачивать, расточать бесцельно (тж. * away, * out) приглушенное жужжание, гудение, гул — * of a motor гул мотора (разговорное) монотонная речь;
    нудь( разговорное) занудный человек, нуда волынка;
    басовая трубка волынки;
    басовый звук волынки гудеть, жужжать (о пчеле и т. п.) говорить, читать или петь монотонно;
    бубнить;
    гудеть (тж. * out)
    drone басовая трубка волынки или ее звук ~ бездельничать ~ бубнить, читать, петь монотонно ~ жужжание, гудение ~ жужжать, гудеть ~ трутень;
    перен. трутень, тунеядец ~ ав. управляемый снаряд;
    беспилотный самолет

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > drone

  • 14
    drone

    Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > drone

  • 15
    drone

    1) трутневой

    2) <aeron.> беспилотный
    3) гудеть
    – drone rocket

    Англо-русский технический словарь > drone

  • 16
    drone

    English-Russian electronics dictionary > drone

  • 17
    drone

    The New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > drone

  • 18
    drone

    D, drone

    беспилотный ЛА, БЛА

    English-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > drone

  • 19
    drone I

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > drone I

  • 20
    drone II

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > drone II

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См. также в других словарях:

  • Drône — Drone Pour les articles homonymes, voir Drone (homonymie). Lanceur de drone …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Drone — may refer to: Contents 1 Nature 2 Chemicals 3 Vehicles 4 …   Wikipedia

  • Drone — Drone, n. [OE. drane a dronebee, AS. dr[=a]n; akin to OS. dr[=a]n, OHG. treno, G. drohne, Dan. drone, cf. Gr. ? a kind of wasp, dial. Gr. ? drone. Prob. named fr. the droning sound. See {Drone}, v. i.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The male of bees, esp. of the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Drone — (dr[=o]n), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Droned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Droning}.] [Cf. (for sense 1) D. dreunen, G. dr[ o]hnen, Icel. drynja to roar, drynr a roaring, Sw. dr[ o]na to bellow, drone, Dan. dr[ o]ne, Goth. drunjus sound, Gr. ? dirge, ? to cry… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • drone — [ dron ] n. m. • 1954; mot angl., proprt « faux bourdon » ♦ Milit. Petit avion de reconnaissance, sans pilote, télécommandé ou programmé. ● drone nom masculin (anglais drone) Petit avion télécommandé utilisé pour des tâches diverses (missions de… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • drone — drone; la·drone; quin·hy·drone; nor·eth·in·drone; …   English syllables

  • Drone — bezeichnet eine Klangart, siehe Bordun ein davon abgeleiteter Musikstil, siehe Drone Doom eine Metal Band, siehe Drone (Band) Siehe auch: Drohne 28px Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichneter …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • drone — [n1] person who is lazy idler, leech, loafer, lounger, parasite, slug, sluggard, sponger*; concept 412 Ant. overachiever, workaholic drone [n2] continuous noise buzz, hum, murmur, purr, sound, vibration, whirr; concept 595 Ant. quiet, silence… …   New thesaurus

  • drone — (n.) O.E. dran, dræn male honeybee, from P.Gmc. *dran (Cf. M.Du. drane; O.H.G. treno; Ger. Drohne, which is from M.L.G. drone), probably imitative; given a figurative sense of idler, lazy worker (male bees make no honey) 1520s. Meaning pilotless… …   Etymology dictionary

  • drone — s. m. 1.  [Militar] Pequeno avião não tripulado, telecomandado ou programado, geralmente usado em missões de reconhecimento. 2.  [Por extensão] Qualquer veículo controlado remota ou automaticamente.   ‣ Etimologia: inglês drone, zângão …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • drone — drone1 [drōn] n. [ME < OE dran, akin to OS dran, MLowG drone < IE * dhren < base * dher , to buzz, hum > DOR(BEETLE)] 1. a male bee or ant which serves only in a reproductive capacity and does no work 2. an idle person who lives by… …   English World dictionary

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