Indenting text in word

Change paragraph indents and spacing

  1. Select one or more paragraphs that you want to adjust.

  2. Go to Home and then select the Paragraph dialog box launcher Button image.

  3. Choose the Indents and Spacing tab.

  4. Choose your settings, and then select OK.

The Paragraph dialog box options are described in Adjust indents and spacing.

  1. Select the text you want to adjust.

  2. Go to Home and select Line and Paragraph Spacing > Line Spacing Options at the bottom of the menu.

    On the Home tab, Line Spacing is hightlighted

    The Paragraph dialog box opens.

    Paragraph dialog box

  3. On the Indents and Spacing tab, select the options you want, and click OK.

    The Paragraph dialog box options are described in Adjust indents and spacing.

You can quickly adjust indents and spacing in Word for the web.

  1. If you’re not already in Editing View, select Edit Document > Edit in Word for the web. The doc will switch from Reading View to Editing View.

  2. Select Page Layout and notice the Indent left and right and Spacing before and after options.

    Image of Indent and Spacing options on Page Layout tab

  3. Place your cursor at the beginning of the paragraph you want to adjust.

  4. To indent the paragraph, type the distance you want in the Left or Right box under Page Layout.

    For example, type 0.1 to indent the paragraph one tenth of an inch.

  5. To change the amount of space before or after the paragraph, type a number in the Before or After box.

Tip: To change the indents for an entire document, it’s much faster to adjust the margins. Under Page Layout, select Margins, and choose the margin settings you want.

Microsoft Word: How to Indent Text in a Document

Formatting text in MS Word is both pleasingly simple and annoyingly complicated. Take text indentation, for example. The basics are very easy to grasp. But there are many extra options that you may miss if you’re not already a confident Microsoft Word user. To help out, then, we’ve prepared this complete guide on how to indent text in a document.

The Tab Key

One simple way to indent text is to place the cursor at the start of a paragraph and hit the tab key on your keyboard. In Microsoft Word, this adds a 0.5” (1.27cm) indent at the left margin. It also automatically formats the text so that subsequent paragraphs have a first-line indent.

If all you want to do is begin each paragraph with a half-inch indent, this is fine. But for more control over text indentation in your document, read on.

How to Indent Text

You can find the basic indentation options in Microsoft Word on the main ribbon. This includes the Paragraph section of the Home tab, where you will find Increase Indent and Decrease Indent buttons.

Indentation options.
Indentation options.

The Increase Indent button adds a 0.5” (1.27cm) indent at the left margin for the entire paragraph (not just the first line). The Decrease Indent button, meanwhile, does the exact opposite.

Alternatively, go to Layout > Paragraph on the ribbon and adjust the values in the left and right indent boxes as required. This has the added bonus of letting you indent text by a custom amount.

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Custom indentation.
Custom indentation.

Special Indentations

For even more control over the indentation in your document, you can open the main Paragraph menu. This can be accessed by going to Home > Paragraph, clicking the Line and Paragraph Spacing button, and then selecting Line Spacing Options… from the dropdown menu.

Accessing the Paragraph menu.
Accessing the Paragraph menu.

In the new window, you will find an Indentation section. The left and right indent options here work the same as in the Layout tab on the ribbon.

Special indents.
Special indents.

The other settings here can be used to add special indentations to your document. These include:

  • First line – This option indents the first line of each paragraph to a custom value. Typically, this type of indent would be used as an alternative to paragraph spacing.
  • Hanging – This will indent each line after the first in a paragraph. The most common use for this is to add a hanging indent in a reference list (e.g., as required in APA referencing).
  • Mirror indents – Clicking this will change the left and right indent options to say Inside and Outside This will mean that indents are “mirrored” on odd and even pages, which helps ensure consistent formatting when printing something in a book format.

To use these options, simply select the text you want to format with the cursor, open the paragraph menu, choose the type and size of indent you want to apply, and click OK to change the indentation for the selected text.


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While writing, it is important to use indents before the start of a new paragraph. This keeps it looking nicely formatted. This wikiHow teaches you different ways to indent paragraphs in Microsoft Word.

  1. Image titled Indent in Word Step 1

    1

    Open your document in Microsoft Word. You can do this by double-clicking the file on your computer.

  2. Image titled Indent in Word Step 2

    2

    Press Tab on the keyboard. This inserts a standard indent, which is 0.5” wide.[1]

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  3. Image titled Indent in Word Step 3

    3

    Type your sentence. Once you reach the end of the line, Word will automatically arrange your text so that only the first line contains that 0.5” space.

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  1. Image titled Indent in Word Step 4

    1

    Open your document in Microsoft Word. You can do this by double-clicking the file on your computer.

  2. Image titled Indent in Word Step 5

    2

    Highlight an entire paragraph. To do this, click the mouse before the first word, then drag the cursor (don’t let go of the button!) all the way to the end. When you lift your finger from the button, the paragraph should appear highlighted in blue.

  3. Image titled Indent in Word Step 6

    3

    Press Tab on the keyboard. The entire selected paragraph will move 0.5” to the right.

    • To move the paragraph another 0.5”, press Tab again.
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  1. Image titled Indent in Word Step 7

    1

    Open your document in Microsoft Word. You can do this by double-clicking the file on your computer.

    • A hanging indent indents the second line of a paragraph instead of the first. This type of indent is most often used in bibliographies and reference pages.
  2. Image titled Indent in Word Step 8

    2

    Highlight an entire paragraph. To do this, click the mouse before the first word, then drag the cursor (don’t let go of the button!) all the way to the end. When you lift your finger from the button, the paragraph should appear highlighted in blue.

  3. Image titled Indent in Word Step 9

    3

    Right-click the highlighted area. A pop-up will appear.

  4. Image titled Indent in Word Step 10

    4

    Click Paragraph….

  5. Image titled Indent in Word Step 11

    5

    Click the drop-down menu under “Special.” It’s in the “Indentation” section.

  6. Image titled Indent in Word Step 12

    6

    Select Hanging.

  7. Image titled Indent in Word Step 13

    7

    Click OK. The second line in the paragraph will move 0.5” inward.

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About This Article

Article SummaryX

Press the Tab key before the first word of a sentence to indent the line.
To indent an entire paragraph, highlight the text, then press Tab.

Did this summary help you?

Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 91,036 times.

Is this article up to date?

Select the paragraph to be indented; From the Home tab, Paragraph group, select the dialog box launcher; Check that the Indents and Spacing tab is selected; In the Indentation section set the indent value you require.

Contents

  • 1 How do you indent 0.5 in Word?
  • 2 How do I indent the second line in Word?
  • 3 What is the shortcut key for 1.5 line spacing?
  • 4 How will you use indent commands?
  • 5 How do I put spaces before paragraphs in Word?
  • 6 How do I do 1.5 spacing on Word?
  • 7 How do you do 1.5 spacing on Microsoft Word?
  • 8 What is L Ctrl?
  • 9 How do I indent tab in Word?
  • 10 How do you make a 0.2 hanging indent?
  • 11 What is indent example?
  • 12 How do I add a space between words in Word?
  • 13 How do I make no space between lines in Word?
  • 14 Is 1.0 single-spacing?
  • 15 Where is the spacing in Microsoft Word?
  • 16 How do you set 1 inch margins on Microsoft Word?
  • 17 What does Ctrl Shift E?
  • 18 What is Ctrl E in word?
  • 19 What does Ctrl k do in word?
  • 20 Why can I not indent on word?

How do you indent 0.5 in Word?

One simple way to indent text is to place the cursor at the start of a paragraph and hit the tab key on your keyboard. In Microsoft Word, this adds a 0.5” (1.27cm) indent at the left margin. It also automatically formats the text so that subsequent paragraphs have a first-line indent.

How do I indent the second line in Word?

Select OK.

  1. Select the paragraph where you want to add a hanging indent.
  2. Go to Format > Paragraph.
  3. Under Special, select one of the following indent styles: Hanging. First Line. None. On Hanging and First Line indents, you can adjust the depth of the indent with the By field.
  4. Select OK.

What is the shortcut key for 1.5 line spacing?

Ctrl+5
Pressing Ctrl+5 changes to 1.5 line spacing.

How will you use indent commands?

To use the Indent commands:

  1. Select the text you want to indent.
  2. Make sure you are on the Home tab.
  3. Click the Increase Indent command to increase the indent by increments of 1/2 inch. Increasing the indent.
  4. Click the Decrease Indent command to decrease the indent by increments of 1/2 inch.

How do I put spaces before paragraphs in Word?

To format paragraph spacing:

  1. Select the paragraph or paragraphs you want to format.
  2. On the Home tab, click the Line and Paragraph Spacing command. Click Add Space Before Paragraph or Remove Space After Paragraph from the drop-down menu.
  3. The paragraph spacing will change in the document.

How do I do 1.5 spacing on Word?

To format line spacing:

  1. Click Format on the menu bar.
  2. Select Paragraph. The Paragraph dialog box appears.
  3. Click the Indents and Spacing tab.
  4. In the line spacing drop-down menu, you can select single, 1.5, or double spacing. The default is single spacing.
  5. Click OK.

How do you do 1.5 spacing on Microsoft Word?

Change the line spacing in a portion of the document

  1. Select one or more paragraphs to update.
  2. Go to Home > Line and Paragraph Spacing.
  3. Select Line Spacing Options and choose an option in the Line spacing box.
  4. Adjust the Before and After settings to change spacing between paragraphs.
  5. Select OK.

What is L Ctrl?

Alternatively referred to as Control+L and C-l, Ctrl+L is a keyboard shortcut whose function differs depending on the program being. For example, in Microsoft Word, Ctrl+L is used to align text with the left edge of a document (margin).Ctrl+L in Excel and other spreadsheet programs.

How do I indent tab in Word?

To indent using the Tab key:

  1. Place the insertion point at the very beginning of the paragraph you want to indent.
  2. Press the Tab key. On the Ruler, you should see the first-line indent marker move to the right by 1/2 inch.
  3. The first line of the paragraph will be indented.

How do you make a 0.2 hanging indent?

Create a hanging indent

  1. Select the text where you want to add a hanging indent.
  2. Go to Home > Paragraph dialog launcher. > Indents and Spacing.
  3. Under Special, select Hanging. You can adjust the depth of the indent using the By field.
  4. Select OK.

What is indent example?

When you press the “Tab” button in a word processing program so the first line of your text starts further inward than the second, this is an example of indent.A space left when you “tab” to move text inward in a word processing program is an example of an indent.

How do I add a space between words in Word?

Change the spacing between characters

  1. Select the text that you want to change.
  2. On the Home tab, click the Font Dialog Box Launcher, and then click the Advanced tab.
  3. In the Spacing box, click Expanded or Condensed, and then specify how much space you want in the By box.

How do I make no space between lines in Word?

Change the line spacing in Word

  1. Select Design > Paragraph Spacing.
  2. Hover the cursor over each option to see a preview, and then select the option you want. For single spacing, select No Paragraph Space.

Is 1.0 single-spacing?

Line spacing is the distance between lines. In earlier versions of Word, the default line spacing distance is “1.0,” or single-spacing, which stacks lines closely together with minimal space between. The amount of that space varies depending on the font used.

Where is the spacing in Microsoft Word?

Go to Home > Line and Paragraph Spacing. Select Line Spacing Options, and then choose the options you want under Spacing. To change the spacing before or after the selected paragraphs, select the arrow next to Before or After and enter the amount of space that you want. Select Set as Default.

How do you set 1 inch margins on Microsoft Word?

To set the top margin of all other pages to 1 inch:

  1. At least one line down from the top of Page 1, place cursor before or after any text in the order.
  2. Click Page Layout > Margins > Custom Margins.
  3. In the Page Setup Window, change the top margin to 1 inch.
  4. Select “This point forward” from the Apply to selection box.
  5. Click Ok.

What does Ctrl Shift E?

Ctrl-Shift-E. Turn revision tracking on or off. Ctrl-A. Select everything in the document.

What is Ctrl E in word?

Ctrl+E. Align the text to the left. Ctrl+L. Align the text to the right. Ctrl+R.

What does Ctrl k do in word?

In Microsoft Word and other word processors, pressing Ctrl + K inserts a hyperlink at the text cursor’s current location.

Why can I not indent on word?

To fix this, click the Microsoft Office button, select Word Options . Under Proofing , click AutoCorrect Options… . Under AutoFormat As You Type tab (in the Automatically as you type section), make sure that the “Set left- and first-indent with tabs and backspaces” option is checked.

Содержание

  • Настройка отступов в Ворде
    • Вариант 1: Поля
    • Вариант 2: Абзацы
    • Вариант 3: Строки
  • Заключение
  • Вопросы и ответы

Как сделать отступ в Ворде

Отступы и интервалы в Microsoft Word проставляются согласно значениям, установленным в этой программе по умолчанию или заданным пользователем. В этой статье мы расскажем именно о том, как выполнить последнее — настроить их под себя или выдвигаемые к оформлению документа требования.

Читайте также: Как убрать большие пробелы в Word

Настройка отступов в Ворде

Прежде чем приступить к решению задачи, озвученной в заголовке статьи, отметим, что под отступами в Word пользователи могут подразумевать три совершенно разных, практически не связанных между собой параметра. Первый – это поля, расстояние от границ листа (верхней и нижней, левой и правой) до текста. Второй – отступы в начале абзацев (от поля и левой «линии» текста), также до и после них. Третий – расстояние между строками, именуемое междустрочным интервалом. Настройку каждого из этих вариантов отступа рассмотрим далее.

Вариант 1: Поля

В том случае, если под фразой «как сделать отступ» вы подразумеваете правильную настройку полей в документе, то есть определение того, на каком расстоянии от каждой из границ листа будет находиться весь текст в документе, ознакомьтесь с представленной по ссылке ниже статьей. В ней мы детально рассмотрели не только то, как лучше определить поля для печати на принтере или, наоборот, сделать так, чтобы на странице можно было разместить как можно больше текста, но и затронули распространенные проблемы, которые могут возникнуть в ходе решения данной задачи, и то, как их устранить.

Поля (создание полей) в Word
Подробнее: Настройка и изменение полей в Word

Вариант 2: Абзацы

Если же отступы в вашем понимании – это не границы страницы, а интервалы между абзацами или их началом и полем, для изменения этих значений потребуется действовать несколько иначе.

  1. Выделите текст, для которого необходимо настроить отступы (используйте мышку для обозначения фрагмента или нажмите Ctrl+A, если требуется задать одинаковые параметры для всего содержимого документа).
    Выделить текст в Word
    Читайте также: Как выделить абзац в Ворде
  2. Во вкладке «Главная» в группе инструментов «Абзац» разверните диалоговое окно, нажав на небольшую стрелочку, расположенную в правой нижней части этого блока.
  3. Параметры абзаца в Word

  4. В диалоговом окне, которое появится перед вами, установите в разделе «Отступ» необходимые значения. В разделе «Интервал» можно определить расстояние до и после абзаца (более подробно об этом мы расскажем в последней части статьи).
    задать параметры отступов по умолчанию в Word

    Определившись с настройками, нажмите «ОК» для того, чтобы внесенные изменения вступили в силу. Если перед этим нажать на кнопку «По умолчанию», можно будет указать, на что распространятся установленные вами параметры — только на текущий документ или на все, которые будут созданы на основе этого шаблона.

  5. Совет: В диалоговом окне «Абзац», в поле предпросмотра «Образец» вы можете сразу видеть то, как будет меняться текст при изменение тех или иных параметров.

    Расположение текста на в документе Word изменится согласно заданным вами параметрам отступов.

    Текст с измененными отступами в Word

    Читайте также: Как сделать красную строку в Ворде

Значения отступов для абзацев
Для того чтобы лучше понимать, какой из обозначенных выше параметров за что отвечает, рассмотрим каждое из значений интервала для абзацев.

  • Справа — смещение правого края абзаца на заданное пользователем расстояние;
  • Слева — смещение левого края абзаца на расстояние, указанное пользователем;
  • Особые — позволяет задавать определенный размер отступа для первой строки абзаца (пункт «Отступ» в разделе «Первая строка»). Здесь же можно указать и параметры выступа (пункт «Выступ»). Аналогичные действия могут быть выполнены и с помощью линейки, об использовании которой мы писали ранее.

    Читайте также: Как включить линейку в Ворде

  • Зеркальные отступы — установив галочку на этом пункте, вы измените параметры «Справа» и «Слева» на «Снаружи» и «Внутри», что особенно удобно во время печати в книжном формате.
  • Диалоговое окно Абзац в Word

    Читайте также: Как в Microsoft Word сделать книгу

    Lumpics.ru

    Совет: Если вы хотите сохранить внесенные вами изменения в качестве значений по умолчанию, просто нажмите на одноименную кнопку, расположенную в нижней части окна «Абзац».

Вариант 3: Строки

Последнее и, наверное, самое очевидное, что можно подразумевать под отступами в Ворде, — это значение междустрочных интервалов, то есть расстояние между строками в тексте. О том, каким образом можно выполнить их точную настройку, мы ранее писали в отдельной статье на нашем сайте.

Меню интервала в Word

Подробнее: Как изменить междустрочный интервал в Word

Заключение

В этой статье мы рассмотрели все возможные варианты настройки отступов в текстовом редакторе Майкрософт Ворд – для полей, абзацев и строк. Независимо о того, значение какого из интервалов требуется определить в документе, теперь вы точно знаете, как это сделать.

Еще статьи по данной теме:

Помогла ли Вам статья?

Lesson 8: Indents and Tabs

/en/word/using-find-and-replace/content/

Introduction

Indenting text adds structure to your document by allowing you to separate information. Whether you’d like to move a single line or an entire paragraph, you can use the tab selector and the horizontal ruler to set tabs and indents.

Optional: Download our practice document.

Watch the video below to learn more about how to use indents and tabs in Word.

Indenting text

In many types of documents, you may want to indent only the first line of each paragraph. This helps to visually separate paragraphs from one another.

paragraphs with first line indents

It’s also possible to indent every line except for the first line, which is known as a hanging indent.

Works Cited page with hanging indents

To indent using the Tab key:

A quick way to indent is to use the Tab key. This will create a first-line indent of 1/2 inch.

  1. Place the insertion point at the very beginning of the paragraph you want to indent.

    insertion point at the beginning of a paragraph

  2. Press the Tab key. On the Ruler, you should see the first-line indent marker move to the right by 1/2 inch.
  3. The first line of the paragraph will be indented.

    first line indent in a paragraph

If you can’t see the Ruler, select the View tab, then click the checkbox next to the Ruler.

enabling the Ruler

Indent markers

In some cases, you may want to have more control over indents. Word provides indent markers that allow you to indent paragraphs to the location you want.

indent markers on the Ruler

The indent markers are located to the left of the horizontal ruler, and they provide several indenting options:

To indent using the indent markers:

  1. Place the insertion point anywhere in the paragraph you want to indent, or select one or more paragraphs.

    selecting multiple paragraphs

  2. Click and drag the desired indent marker. In our example, we’ll click and drag the left indent marker.

    moving the left indent marker

  3. Release the mouse. The paragraphs will be indented.

    indented paragraphs

To indent using the Indent commands:

If you want to indent multiple lines of text or all lines of a paragraph, you can use the Indent commands. The Indent commands will adjust the indent by 1/2-inch increments.

  1. Select the text you want to indent.

    selecting text in a resume

  2. On the Home tab, click the Increase Indent or Decrease Indent command.

    increasing the indent

  3. The text will indent.

    indented text

To customize the indent amounts, select the Layout tab near the desired values in the boxes under Indent.

customizing indent amounts

Tabs

Using tabs gives you more control over the placement of text. By default, every time you press the Tab key, the insertion point will move 1/2 inch to the right. Adding tab stops to the Ruler allows you to change the size of the tabs, and Word even allows you to apply more than one tab stop to a single line. For example, on a resume you could left-align the beginning of a line and right-align the end of the line by adding a Right Tab, as shown in the image below.

example of tab stops

Pressing the Tab key can either add a tab or create a first-line indent, depending on where the insertion point is. Generally, if the insertion point is at the beginning of an existing paragraph, it will create a first-line indent; otherwise, it will create a tab.

The tab selector

The tab selector is located above the vertical ruler on the left. Hover the mouse over the tab selector to see the name of the active tab stop.

tab selector

Types of tab stops:

Although Bar Tab, First Line Indent, and Hanging Indent appear on the tab selector, they’re not technically tabs.

To add tab stops:

  1. Select the paragraph or paragraphs you want to add tab stops to. If you don’t select any paragraphs, the tab stops will apply to the current paragraph and any new paragraphs you type below it.

    selecting text

  2. Click the tab selector until the tab stop you want to use appears. In our example, we’ll select Right Tab.

    clicking the tab selector

  3. Click the location on the horizontal ruler where you want your text to appear (it helps to click the bottom edge of the Ruler). You can add as many tab stops as you want.

    creating a tab stop

  4. Place the insertion point in front of the text you want to tab, then press the Tab key. The text will jump to the next tab stop. In our example, we will move each date range to the tab stop we created.

    pressing the Tab key to move the text

Removing tab stops

It’s a good idea to remove any tab stops you aren’t using so they don’t get in the way. To remove a tab stop, first select all of the text that uses the tab stop. Then click and drag it off of the Ruler.

removing a tab stop

Word can also display hidden formatting symbols such as spaces (space symbol), paragraph marks (paragraph mark), and tabs (tab symbol) to help you see the formatting in your document. To show hidden formatting symbols, select the Home tab, then click the Show/Hide command.

showing hidden marks

Challenge!

  1. Open our practice document.
  2. Use the Tab key to indent the beginning of each paragraph in the body of the cover letter. These start with I am exceedingly interested, While working toward, and Enclosed is a copy.
  3. When you’re finished, the first page should look like this:

    Indents Challenge 1

  4. Scroll to page 2.
  5. Select all of the text below Training & Education on page 2.
  6. Place a right tab at the 6″ (15.25 cm) mark.
  7. Insert your cursor before each date range, then press the Tab key. These dates include 2008, 1997-2001, and 1995-1997.
  8. Select each job description under the Experience section, and move the left indent to the 0.25″ (50 mm) mark.
  9. When you’re finished, page 2 should look something like this:

    Indents Challenge 2

/en/word/line-and-paragraph-spacing/content/

Text indentation is a useful way to determine the start of a new paragraph in a Word document. Here’s how to add them.

If you’re writing a long document, you’ll need to use paragraphs to avoid walls of text. There are different schools of thought on how best to approach your paragraph layouts. By default, Microsoft Word inserts a space after each paragraph but doesn’t use any indentation.

Some people prefer to indent the first line of each paragraph. However, you may also want to indent whole sections of your documents, especially if you’re wrapping text around an image. If you want to indent text in Word, here’s what you’ll need to do.

Indenting the First Line of a Paragraph

The most common form of indentation used in documents is indent each paragraph’s first line–this is, thankfully, a straightforward process.

To start, open your Microsoft Word document and type your first paragraph. Once the paragraph is in place, place your blinking cursor at the start of the paragraph, press the Tab key on your keyboard.

This first line will now become indented.

An indented paragraph in Word

If you hit the Enter key to start a new paragraph, the first line of your new paragraph will also become indented.

Multiple indented paragraphs in Word

This will apply to every new paragraph you create.

Setting First Line Indentation as the Default in Word

If you want to use the same first-line indentation for every document, you can set this as the default formatting option for your Microsoft Word documents.

To do this, place the blinking cursor anywhere in a paragraph that has the formatting you want in place (e.g., a paragraph with an indent applied).

In the Home tab of the ribbon bar, right-click on the Normal style.

Formatting styles in Word

You may need to click on the Styles button to find this if you can’t see it already.

The Styles button in Word

After right-clicking Normal, click on the Modify option.

Select Format > Paragraph.

Click Format > Paragraph

In the Indentation section, select the First line option from the Special drop-down menu.

Selecting a first line indentation in Word

Click OK to confirm, then press the New documents based on this template option.

Click OK to save the option. With this saved, every new document you create will use the first-line indentation by default.

Indenting a Whole Paragraph

If you want to indent the whole paragraph, this is also possible in Word. To do so, select the paragraph you want to indent.

In the Layout tab on the ribbon bar, click the Indent Left arrow upwards within the Paragraph section.

Press the up arrow

Continue to click the up arrow to increase the depth of the indent. You can also type a value (in centimeters) in the Left box until you achieve the size you desire.

If you wish to indent the right-hand side of the paragraph, repeat the process with the Indent Right box.

Changing Indentation for an Entire Document

You can change the indentation for existing documents using a similar process to the above methods. However, there are some variations, depending on the type of indentation you’re looking to use.

There are two types of text indentation available. As we’ve seen above, a first-line indentation will indent the first line of each paragraph. Hanging indentation, in contrast, will indent everything except the first line.

You can apply both using these steps. However, if you want to apply either type of indent to your entire document, you’ll need to ensure that all text is selected first. You can do this manually or press Ctrl + A on your keyboard.

With your text selected, right-click your text and press the Paragraph option.

The Paragraph text option in Word

In the Indentation section, select either the First line or Hanging options under the Special drop-down menu.

Selecting an indentation type in Word

Press OK to save your chosen text indentation and apply it to your document.

Formatting Word Documents

Text indentation is a useful option for certain document types, including academic documents. However, if you want to know how to indent text in Word, you may wish to improve your formatting further and create more professional documents.

Academic writers, in particular, may wish to learn how to insert footnotes and endnotes into their documents. In addition, if you’re working with others, you should know how to annotate documents in Word to help point out areas for improvement.

Block Paragraphs and Indented Paragraphs | Three Ways to Indent Paragraphs in Microsoft WordBlock paragraphs are the default in Microsoft Word. Block paragraphs are aligned with the left margin with no indentation and are visually separated by line spaces. Although block paragraphs are popular online, traditionally indented paragraphs are more common in print publishing, business writing, and academic research. Today’s tutorial shows three ways to indent paragraphs in Microsoft Word:

1. Indent single paragraphs with the tab key

2. Indent all paragraphs with the ruler

3. Indent all paragraphs with the Paragraph dialog box

This tutorial is also available as a YouTube video showing all the steps in real time.

Watch more than 200 other writing-related software tutorials on my YouTube channel.

The images below are from Word for Microsoft 365. These steps also apply to Word 2021, Word 2019, Word 2016, Word 2013, and Word 2010.

Indent Individual Paragraphs in Word

If you want to indent single, existing paragraphs, the quickest method is the Tab key.

The Tab Key Method

1. Insert your cursor at the start of the paragraph.

2. Press the Tab key on your keyboard.

See “How to Create, Change, and Delete Tabs in Microsoft Word” for more information about using tab stops.

If you want to indent all existing paragraphs, the quickest method is the ruler.

However, you can also use the Paragraph dialog box if you would like to make additional adjustments to alignments and line spacing simultaneously.

The Ruler Method

If your document is blank, skip to step 5.

1. Select the Home tab in the ribbon.

Home tab in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 1. Home tab

2. Insert your cursor into a paragraph.

3. Select Select in the Editing group.

Select option in the Editing Group of Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 2. Select option

4. Select Select Text with Similar Formatting in the drop-down menu. Note that older versions of Word will say “Select All Text With Similar Formatting,” instead.

This option will select all the paragraphs in the document.

Caution: Other text with paragraph formatting (such as a title formatted with a large font size rather than with one of Word’s preset heading styles) will also be selected.

Select Text with Similar Formatting option in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 3. Select Text with Similar Formatting option

If your ruler is already visible, skip to step 7.

5. Select the View tab in the ribbon.

View tab in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 4. View tab

6. Select Ruler in the Show group.

Ruler option in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 5. Ruler option

7. Move the top ruler marker to the right to the desired indent length.

Top ruler marker in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 6. Top ruler marker

Your paragraphs should be indented as you move the ruler marker.

The Paragraph Dialog Box Method

1. Select the Home tab in the ribbon (see figure 1).

If your document is blank, skip to step 5.

2. Insert your cursor into a paragraph.

3. Select Select in the Editing group (see figure 2).

4. Select Select Text with Similar Formatting in the drop-down menu (see figure 3). Note that older versions of Word will say “Select All Text With Similar Formatting,” instead.

This option will select all the paragraphs in the document.

Caution: Other text with paragraph formatting (such as a title formatted with a large font size rather than with one of Word’s preset heading styles) will also be selected.

5. Select the Paragraph group’s dialog box launcher.

Paragraph group dialog box launcher in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 7. Paragraph group dialog box launcher

6. Select the Special menu arrow in the Paragraph dialog box.

Special menu arrow in the Paragraph dialog box of Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 8. Special menu arrow

7. Select First line in the Special drop-down menu.

First line in the Special menu of the Paragraph dialog box in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 9. First line option

8. Use the increment arrows to adjust the length of the indent.

Indent length increments in the Paragraph dialog box of Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 10. Indent length

9. Make any additional adjustments to alignment or line spacing.

10. Select the OK button to save your selection(s) and close the Paragraph dialog box.

Paragraph dialog box OK button in Word 2019 / Word 365

Figure 11. OK button

Related Resources

How to Create and Customize Headings in Microsoft Word

How to Insert Copyright, Trademark, and Registered Symbols in Microsoft Word

How to View the Word Count in Microsoft Word

How to Adjust Page Margins in Microsoft Word

How to Create Hanging Indents in Microsoft Word

Updated January 14, 2023

Indentation in Word refers to adding extra spaces between one or more lines of text and the left or right margins. In most cases, you use indentation for automatically indenting the first line of paragraphs, indenting quotes, and setting up hanging indents for list text.

In today’s article, I will show you the proper way to indent your paragraphs in Word instead of pressing the spacebar exactly 7 times every time.

Without further ado, let’s get started.

Option 1: Add and remove indents from paragraphs in Word

One of the easiest ways of indenting paragraphs in Word is to use the Indentation buttons in the Paragraph group of the Home tab. However, this method will indent the whole paragraph. Jump to the next options if you are looking to do hanging indents or first-line indentation.

To add indents to paragraphs in Word:

  • Select the paragraph or paragraphs you wish to indent.
Select the paragraph to indent
  • Go to the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Increase Indent button once.
Click the Increase Indent button

Clicking on the Increase indent button will move the paragraph farther away from the margin.

how to indent in Word
  • Click on the decrease indent button to move your paragraph closer to the margin. Clicking this button will remove or reduce the indent.
remove indenttation

Using Indentation Controls

You can also indent your paragraphs using the Indent Left and Indent Right controls in the Paragraph group of the Layout tab.

Indent left and Indent right

Left indent: Use this to specify how far you want to move the paragraph away from the left margin.

Right indent: Use this to specify how far you want to move the paragraph away from the right margin.

how to indent in Word

Before indent: Use this control to specify how much space should appear above the selected paragraph.

After indent: Use this control to specify how much space should appear below the selected paragraph.

This is how you may indent paragraphs in Word using the Increase and Decrease Indent buttons and the paragraph controls on the Layout tab.

How to indent second line in word (Hanging Indent)

This indentation is well known as the hanging indent. It is when the indentation of a paragraph starts from the second line. In other words, when all the lines in a paragraph are indented except for the first line.

The below screenshot illustrates an example of a hanging indent:

example of a hanging indent in word

Below are the steps to make hanging indents in Word:

  • Select the paragraph or paragraphs you want to indent.
  • Go to the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Paragraph Settings icon.
Go to Home>Paragraph>Paragraph Launcher

The Paragraph dialog box will appear. It should look like the one in the screenshot below:

Paragraph window
  • Click to activate the Indents and Spacing tab.
  • In the Indentation group, click the Special drop-down list and select Hanging from the list.
  • The By: field will change to ½ inch by default. You can change it further by indicating how much inches you want for the indents.
specify the indetatin length
  • Click OK.

On clicking the OK button, the first line of the paragraph won’t be indented, but the rest of the paragraph will get indented by the default length which is 0.5 inch or by the value you specified.

  • To remove a hanging indent setting from a paragraph, launch the Paragraph dialog again and select (none) from the Special drop-down list under the Indentation group.
remove hanging indent
  • Click OK.

This is how you may add or remove hanging indents or second-line indents in Word.

How to indent first line of paragraph in word

To automatically create the first-line indentation as you type paragraphs, place your cursor at the beginning of the paragraph you want to indent and press the tab key once. Now when you press the Enter key to begin a new paragraph, Word will automatically indent its first line.

You can also use the Paragraph dialog box to create first-line indents in Word. Obey the steps below:

  • Select the paragraph or paragraphs you want to indent.
  • Go to the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Paragraph Settings icon.
Go to Home>Paragraph>Paragraph Launcher

The Paragraph dialog box will appear.

  • Click to activate the Indents and Spacing tab.
  • In the Indentation group, click the Special drop-down list and select First line from the list.
first line indent in Word
  • The By: field will change to ½ inch by default. You can change it further by indicating how much inches you want for the indents.
  • Click OK.

On clicking the OK button, only the first line of the paragraph will be indented.

  • To remove the first-line indent from a paragraph, launch the Paragraph dialog again and select (none) from the Special drop-down list under the Indentation group.
remove hanging indent
  • Click OK.

Indenting paragraphs in Word with a ruler

Aside from using the other approaches, there’s yet another simple method for creating indents in Word – using the ruler.

The horizontal ruler in Microsoft Word provides a mouse-based way to create indents. It is especially easy for creating first-line indents and hanging indents (or second-line indents).

Another good thing about indenting with the ruler is that it enables you to visualize how the text will change as you drag. This way, as you drag the ruler, you can judge how far to go with the length of the indentation.

Obey the instructions below to create indents using the ruler:

  • Display the ruler.

To display the ruler in Word, go to the View tab and click to check the Ruler check box in the Show group. The ruler checkbox controls the visibility of the ruler in the current document only.

show ruler in Word
  • Select the paragraph or paragraphs to indent.
  • Drag the indent handles on the ruler to make the desired indentation.
make indentation in Word

To create First Line Indent, click and drag the corresponding handle to the right to indent only the first line of the selected paragraph. Drag to the left to reduce or remove indentation.

Also, to create Hanging Indent, click and drag the corresponding handle to the right to indent all but the first line of the selected paragraph. Drag to the left to reduce or remove indentation.

The Left and Right indents will add or remove indentation for all lines of the paragraph relative to the left and right margins respectively.

These are the amazing ways you can indent paragraphs in Word using the ruler.

Microsoft Word logo

Microsoft Word is a graphical word processing program used to create text-based documents. It’s included in all of the Microsoft Office application suites and is one of the most widely-used word processors.

The importance of indenting

When creating a body of text in a Word document, indenting the first line adds structure and is the most common way to signal the start of a new paragraph or topic. 

Block paragraphs are the default in Word, meaning that each line within a paragraph is aligned with the left margin, and the paragraphs only visually separated by line spaces. As a general rule, block paragraphs are more common when writing for an online platform, and indented paragraphs are more common in print publishing and academic research. 
The images featured in this article are from Microsoft 365 (formerly Office 365), which is the same as Word 2019. The steps are the same for Word 2016, Word 2013, and Word 2010.

Aside from indenting the first line, it’s also possible to indent every line except for the first line, known as a hanging indent or second line indent. Hanging indents are typically used in bibliography or reference sections. 

Hanging indent

6 ways to indent in Microsoft Word

There are multiple ways to indent in Microsoft Word depending on the style of document you’re creating and your preferences. But first, ensure the Ruler feature is displayed. This allows you to better position and customize your text spacing. To display the Ruler:

  1. Click the View tab 
  2. Click the checkbox next to Ruler in the left hand corner

  1. Indent using the tab key

    The quickest way to indent is to use the Tab key. This will create a first-line indent of ½ inch.
    1. Place your cursor at the very beginning of the paragraph you want to indent.
    How to indent using the tab key
    2. Press the Tab key. On the Ruler at the top of the screen, the first-line indent marker (the marker pointing down toward the text) will move to the right by ½ inch.


    3. Continue placing the cursor at the beginning of paragraphs and repeat. If there is nothing yet written on the document, press Tab before beginning a new paragraph.

  2. Indent using Microsoft’s indent markers

    If you want a customized indent (an indention more or less than ½ inch), Word provides indent markers that allows users to indent paragraphs to the measurement of their choosing. The markers look like this on the Ruler at the top of the screen:


    There are several indenting options with these markers: 
    – First line indent markerfirst-line indentadjusts the first-line indent 
    – Hanging indent maker hanging indentadjusts the second line indent 
    – Left indent marker left indent moves both the first-line indent and hanging indent markers at
    the same time (moving the margins of the text).

    1. Place the cursor anywhere in the paragraph you want to indent, or select one or more paragraphs.

    2. Click and drag the indent marker, whether the first, hanging, or left indent marker, and drag it to the desired location. For this example, we’ve dragged the first-line indent marker to ¾ inch. 

  3. Indent using indent commands

    Microsoft Word features indent command buttons, moving every line in a paragraph left or right in ½ inch increments. 
    1. Place your cursor on the text you want to indent. If multiple paragraphs need indenting, highlight them all. 
    2. On the Home tab, click the Increase Indent or Decrease Indent button 


    3. The entire paragraph will indent ½ inch. To return to the original margins or decrease the indent by ½ inch, click Decrease Indent

    *To customize the spacing of the indent for the buttons, click the Layout tab and enter your desired values in the boxes under Indent in the middle of the ribbon. 

  4. Indent using tab stops

    A tab stop describes the location the cursor stops at after the Tab key is pressed. The left side of the screen shows the Tab Selector


    When clicked, it will cycle through all the possible options of tab stops that determine whether the text is left aligned, centered, etc. Types of tab stops include: 
    – Left Tab left tab stop left-aligns the text at the tab stop
    – Center Tabcenter tab stop centers the text around the tab stop
    – Right Tabright tab stop right-aligns the text at the tab stop
    – Decimal Tab aligns decimal numbers using the decimal point
    – Bar Tabbar tab draws a vertical line on the document

    1. To add a tab stop, select the paragraph(s) you want to add tab stops to. 
    2. Click the Tab Selector until the tab stop you want to use appears. For this example, we’ve selected the Right Tab.
    3. Click the location on the horizontal ruler at the top where you want your text to appear. More than one tab stop can be added. 


    4. Place your cursor in front of the text you want to tab, the press Tab. The text will jump to the closest tab stop you’ve created.

  5. Set the indent by default

    To set the a first-line indentation as a default, modify the normal style: 
    1. Move your cursor to anywhere in the paragraph.
    2. On the Home tab, right click the Normal style box and select Modify


    3. In the drop-down menu in the bottom left of the pop-up window, click on Format, then choose Paragraph.

    4. On the Indents and Spacing tab, under Indentation, select First line under the Special drop-down menu. 


    5. Type in the amount of spacing you want the indent to be next to the By box, and click OK, and then click OK again. 4.

  6. Create a hanging indent

    1. Select the paragraph where you want to add a hanging indent. 
    2. Go to Format and then Paragraph. This can also be done by right clicking on the Normal style box as mentioned above. 

    3. On the Indents and Spacing tab, under Indentation, select Hanging under the Special drop-down menu and enter in your spacing requirements

    4. Select OK. The outcome should look like this:

Abby Braden

Abby Braden

Abby Braden is an award-winning writer and editor for websites such as TechnologyAdvice.com, Webopedia.com, and Project-Management.com, where she covers technology trends and enterprise and SMB project management platforms. When she’s not writing about technology, she enjoys giving too many treats to her dog and coaching part-time at her local gym.

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