Cross the odd word out in each line.
1) lead, leader, leather, leadership, leading
2) rubber, leather, china, land, paper
3) law, mankind, admiration, knowledge, opportunity
4) contribute, respect, improve, bury, whole
5) of, at, on, in, we
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ГДЗ Английский язык 8 класс (часть 2) Афанасьева. UNIT 4. Step 9. Номер №9
Решение
Перевод задания
Вычеркните лишнее слово в каждой строке.
1) вести, лидер, кожа, лидерство, ведущий
2) резина, кожа, фарфор, земля, бумага
3) закон, человечество, восхищение, знание, возможность
4) способствовать, уважать, улучшать, хоронить, целый
5) из, на, на, в, мы
ОТВЕТ
1) lead, leader, leather, leadership, leading (остальные слова образованы от слова lead и сочетание «ea» в них читается [i:])
2) rubber, leather, china, land, paper (остальные слова обозначают названия материала)
3) law, mankind, admiration, knowledge, opportunity (остальные слова образованы с помощью суффиксов)
4) contribute, respect, improve, bury, whole (остальные слова могут иметь значение глагола)
5) of, at, on, in, we (остальные слова − предлоги)
Перевод ответа
1) вести, лидер, кожа, лидерство, ведущий
2) резина, кожа, фарфор, земля, бумага
3) закон, человечество, восхищение, знание, возможность
4) способствовать, уважать, улучшать, хоронить, целый
5) из, на, на, в, мы
Writing
Vocabulary
Let`s do colour sums.
1) + blue = green
2) Black + = grey
3) Red + yellow =
4) + blue = purple
5) white + red =
Red
orange
pink
Yellow
white
Vocabulary
Cross out the odd word in each line.
Red, green, nice, white
Black, good, grey, blue
Brown, purple, pink, bad
Reading
True or false?
1) The orange is white. It`s true /It’s false.
27The mouse is green. It`s true /It’s false.
3) The crocodile is green. It`s true /It’s false.
4) The milk is pink. It`s true /It’s false.
5) The monkey is brown. It`s true /It’s false.
6) The sky is blue. It`s true /It’s false.
7) The dog is purple. It`s true /It’s false.
Reading
Choose the appropriate answer.
What colour are the books?
Writing
Find 5 colours.
Purplederedygreyzcblackilorangefz
Reading
Put the sentences in the correct groups.
What colour is it? |
What colour are they? |
---|---|
It`s a red pencil.
They are purple rulers.
They are blue pens.
It`s a white notebook.
They are green books.
It`s a pink sharpener.
Writing
Name each colour in the picture.
Green
Blue
Orange
White
Yellow
Red
Light blue
Purple
Writing
Do the crossword, write the correct colours. Start with the vertical word.
Writing
Number the words in alphabetical order.
1 |
YELLOW |
|
2 |
RED |
|
3 |
PURPLE |
|
4 |
BLACK |
|
5 |
WHITE |
|
6 |
BLUE |
|
7 |
ORANGE |
|
8 |
BROWN |
Use of English
Match the questions to the answers.
What`s your favourite colour?
Vocabulary
Complete the sentences.
1. How
are you? — I`m ten.
2. What`s your favourite
? — It`s red.
3.
is his name? – Peter.
4.
are you? — I`m fine, thanks.
Reading
Reading
Read the text and choose the appropriate picture.
Hello! My name is Dave. Let me introduce my pets. I have two cats. They are grey. I have two hamsters. They are grey and white. I have an orange dog and I also have a white dog. My favourite pet is a parrot. It`s blue and yellow. I have a pink fish, but I don`t like it.
Picture A
|
|
Picture B
|
Cross out the odd word in each line below. Explain your choice.
1. went — ignored — brushed
______________________
2. listened — ordered — did
______________________
3. waited — understood — made
______________________
4. opened — closed — sold
______________________
5. ran — bit — played
______________________
6. clapped — climbed — finished
______________________
7. dropped — started — invited
______________________
8. celebrated — rained — cleaned
______________________
Светило науки — 14 ответов — 0 раз оказано помощи
1. Went (неправильный глагол)
2. Did (неправильный глагол)
3. Waited (правильный глагол)
4. Sold (неправильный глагол)
5. Played (правильный глагол)
6. Clapped (при добавлении окончания «-ed» буква «p» в глаголе clap удваивается)
7. Dropped (при добавлении окончания «-ed» буква «р» в глаголе drop удваивается)
8. Celebrate (у слова celebrate на конце уже есть буква «е», так что теоретически, мы добавляем только «d» в конец, а не «ed»
E.g.:
iansodisms ficofe
admissions office
Ueadatrg |
Geisrert |
||
Rujion |
rpogu |
||
Mrpoohoes |
Emfansrh |
||
Srnieo |
dugaeruatednr |
||
Nalaicptp |
stop |
8. Cross out one odd word in each line. The example was done for you.
E.g.:
classroom attendance, research
work, important document,
register, group monitor;
-
dean’s
office, rector’s office, office of
the head of studies1,
students’ association2; -
undergraduate,
thesis, dissertation work, post-graduate; -
graduate,
honours degree, to work in the specialty, coursework; -
diploma
work, course work, laboratory work, sports competition; -
to
sit for an examination, to take an examination, to pass an
examination, to prepare for an examination; -
to
enter the university, to attend lectures and seminars, to listen to
lectures, to carry out laboratory work; -
student,
undergraduate, monitor, dean; -
Philosophy,
Sociology, the English language, Mathematics; -
specialized
courses, technical courses, general courses, main courses; -
pupils,
school-children, school-leavers, freshmen; -
register,
exercise-book, recording-book, journal-book; -
term,
academic year, complete university course, school-year.
R
EADING
ACTIVITY
-
Practice reading and pronouncing the following words.
admissions
[əd’mɪʃnz], applicant [‘æplɪkənt], specialized
[‘speʃ(ə)laɪzd], freshman [‘freʃmən], sociology [ˌsəuʃɪ’ɔləʤɪ],
rarely [‘rɛəlɪ], sophomore [‘sɒfəmɔː],
technical [‘teknɪk(ə)l], junior [‘ʤuːnɪə],
enterprise [‘entəpraɪz], senior [‘siːnɪə],
undergraduate [‘ʌndə ‘grædjuət],
graduate [‘grædjuət],
post-graduate [ˌpəust ‘grædjuət],
thesis [‘θiːsɪs], group monitor
[‘gruːp ‘mɒnɪtə],
register [‘reʤɪstə],
important [ɪm’pɔːt(ə)nt], attendance [ə’tendən(t)s],
examination [ɪgˌzæmɪ’neɪʃ(ə)n], laboratory
[lə’bɒrətrɪ],
average [‘æv(ə)rɪʤ],
specialty [‘speʃ(ə)ltɪ],
attendance [ə’tendəns],
monitor [‘mɒnɪtə],
honours [‘ɔnəz],
finals [‘faɪnlz].
Now
group these words into four columns, depending on the part
of speech1.
Some
of them may belong to two parts of speech at the same time. The
example was done for you.
noun |
adjective |
adverb |
admissions, |
specialized, |
rarely, |
WRITING
ACTIVITIES
10.
Complete Martin’s story about his brother, Luc, and his student
life. Use
Students’
Vocabulary
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Use
an article if necessary. One word is repeated twice,
but
not all of them are used in this text. The first one was done for
you.
M
y
brother’s main ambition in life was to go to university. He was
very hard-working and did well at school. The subjects he was
especially good at were Mathematics and Physics. He applied
to1
Harvard University and became one of the successful ….applicants…
(1),
who scored2
high and managed3
to take a place in this university and become ………………
(2). Besides, he was appointed4……………………
(3) and his duty was to keep the group’s ……………… (4). A
year later when he was ………………………. (5), he started
to
major in5
Civil Engineering and made good progress in his studies. He did
serious research work though he was only ………………… (6)
student. All the professors noted his abilities6
and considered7
him
a promising
researcher8
in future. When he became ……………………….. (7) student,
he began working for his first degree9.
After he completed his university degree successfully, he had every
chance to go on to ……………………………. (8) studies
for his master’s degree. He is now……………………… (9)
student and doing his research in the field of Metal and Wooden
Constructions and working at his thesis. Our family is really proud
of him.
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Olympiad for the 7th form
- Cross out the odd word in each line, paying attention to the vowels.
1. tea, sea, death, peas (сочетание букв в трех словах передают звук / iː /, в слове «death» — /e/)
2. heard, heart, third, hurt (сочетание букв в трех словах передают звук /3ː/, а в слове «heart» — /ɑː/)
3. south, round, southern, bound (сочетание букв в трех словах передают звук /aʊ/, а в слове «heart» — / ʌ/)
4. shawl, own, blow, show (сочетание букв в трех словах передают звук / əʊ/, а в слове «heart» — /ɔː/)
5. gone, long, ton, cot (сочетание букв в трех словах передают звук /ɒ/, а в слове «heart» — /ʌ/)II. Complete the sentences with the correct words.
1. My friend is interested _________medicine.
A. in
B. on
C. about
D. for
(Dependent Preposition – «Зависимый предлог», предлог in всегда используется в сочетании to be interested in)
2. We are going for a walk. Who ________ to go with?
A. is wanting
B. does want
C. want
D. wants
(После who? (=кто, именительный падеж) в вопросе глагол идет целым, то есть не разбивается на вспомогательный и смысловой: Who came first? – Кто пришел первым?)
3. She never drinks strong coffee, _________?
A. does not she
B. is she
C. does she
D. is not she
(Правило на «Question Tags» — «Хвостатые вопросы». Если предложение отрицательное — то хвостик «с плюсом», если утвердительное — то «с минусом». В состав окончания вопроса входит вспомогательный глагол и личное местоимение. Местоимение соответствует подлежащему из первой части вопроса, причём подлежащее не обязательно выражается местоимением. Данное предложение является отрицательным, соответственно, вторая часть должна быть положительной).
4. She is good _______foreign languages.
A. with
B. for
C. in
D. at
(Dependent Preposition – предлог at всегда используется в сочетании to be good at – преуспевать в)
5. Could you give me ________ please?
A. a piece of advice
B. an advice
C. a advice
D. some advices
(Устойчивая фраза «a piece of advice» — небольшой совет)
6. The journalist asked me_______.
A. what was my favourite pastime
B. what is my favourite pastime
C. what my favourite pastime was
D. what my favourite pastime is
(Специальные вопросы в косвенной речи вводятся вопросительными словами, в данном случае вопросительное слово «what», далее следует прямой порядок слов «подлежащее + сказуемое + дополнение и т.д.)
III. Read the text and answer the questions.
Safari Parks
A safari park is like a large zoo, where the animals live in natural conditions. There are several safari parks in Britain and they are very popular places for visit. One of the most famous is at Windsor, which is close to London airport.
You can visit some parts of the safari park on foot. Here you can see the animals that are not dangerous, like giraffes, zebras, camels and antelopes. The animals walk around as if they were in Africa.
But safari parks also have lions, tigers, leopards and other dangerous animals. These cannot be kept with the other animals, because they would eat them. They would also eat the visitors, so they have to drive through the parts where animals live. You have to keep your windows closed and you must not get out of the car. It is not a good idea to take a new car into this part of the park, because the monkeys climb on the cars. They often scratch the paint and they sometimes pull aerials and windscreen wipers off.
Safari parks are much better than ordinary zoos, because the animals do not have to live in small cages.
1. How do the animals live in a safari park?
A. in large cages
B. in small cages
C. in natural conditions
D. in comfortable rooms
2. You can visit some parts of the safari park with non-dangerous animals_________________.
A. by car
B. by special bus
C. by little locomotive
D. on foot
3. How do the visitors have to behave in safari park?
A. They have to drive through the parks where dangerous animals live.
B. They have to keep their windows closed.
C. They must not get out of the car.
D. All variants are correct.
4. The dangerous animals__________________________________.
A. can eat non-dangerous animals
B. sometimes put aerials and windscreen wipers off
C. live with non-dangerous animals
D. live apart in small cages
5. What is the most beautiful safari park in Britain?
A. Windsor
B. Blackpool safari park
C. Manchester safari park
D. We don’t know.
IV. Choose the correct translation
1. Когда он встает? – Обычно в половине восьмого.
a. When do he gets up? – Usually at half to eight.
b. When does he get up? – Usually at half past seven.
c. When is he getting up? – Usually at half past seven.
(Предложения в Present Simple, в вопросительном предложении используется вспомогательный глагол «does», т.к. в предложении местоимение 3 л., ед.ч.).
- У меня нет ни братьев, ни сестер. Я единственный ребенок.
a. I haven’t got any brothers or sisters. I’m the only child.
b. I haven’t got no brothers or sisters. I’m alone child.
c. I have got not any brother and sisters. I’m an only children.
(Структура «have got / haven’t got», в данном предложении используется слово «any», т.к. предложение отрицательное и дополнения во мн.ч.; в предложении нельзя использовать сразу два отрицания).
3. Я не голоден. Я хочу всего лишь тарелку супа на обед.
a. I don’t hungry. I just want a cup of soup for lunch.
b. I not hungry. I just wanting a bowl of soap for lunch.
c. I’m not hungry. I just want a bowl of soup for lunch.
- Глагол «to be», используется для описания кого-либо / чего-либо, в настоящем времени имеет три формы «am, is, are», с местоимением «I» используется глагол-связка «am»).
- Я был в Лондоне в 1996.
a. I was being in London in 1996.
b. I was in London in 1996.
c. I did be in London in 1996.
- Глагол «to be» в Past Simple имеет две формы – was (в ед.ч.), were (во мн.ч.)).
- В моем районе много многоквартирных домов и супермаркет.
a. In my neighbourhood lots of blocks of flats and a supermarket.
b. There are lots of blocks of flats and a supermarket in my neighbourhood.
c. There stand in my neighbourhood lots of blocks of flats and a supermarket.
(Структуры «there is (ед.ч.) / there are (мн.ч.)» — используются, когда мы хотим выразить о том, что что-то существует или имеется).
- Я принимаю горячую ванну и слушаю радио.
a. I have a hot bath and listen to the radio.
b. I accept a hot bathroom and listen the radio.
c. I have a hot bathroom and listening to the radio.
(Устойчивая фраза «have a bath – принимать ванну»).
- На дорогах слишком много машин.
a. There are too many cars on the roads.
b. On the roads are too many cars.
c. Many cars are too enough on the roads.
(Структуры «there is (ед.ч.) / there are (мн.ч.)» — используются, когда мы хотим выразить о том, что что-то существует или имеется).