In each group of words on the left one word - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

TEST
YOUR VOCABULARY I

53. One
to go

In each group of
words on the left, one word shouldn’t be there. Underline it and write the
correct sentence on the right.

1	Monday, Thursday, July, Friday	a	________ isn’t a colour.
2	bright, yellow, orange, green	b	___July____ isn’t a day of the week.
3	banana, apple, onion, pear	c	________ isn’t a nationality not a country.
4	cat, dog, horse, parrot	d	________ isn’t a number.
5	sofa, coat, table, chair	e	________ isn’t a sport.
6	lemon, carrot, onion, potato	f	A ________ goes on the water.
7	seven, thirty, eighteen, once	g	You don’t use a ________ to eat.
8	Belgian, Denmark, Brazil, Japan	h	A ________ isn’t a building.
9	spoon, knife, cup, fork	i	________ isn’t a vegetable.
10	brother, niece, grandfather, uncle	j	You don’t wear a ________ on your head.
11	car, bus, ship, lorry	k	A ________ isn’t furniture.
12	cheese, bread, sausages, coffee	l	An ________ isn’t a fruit.
13	photography, rugby, skiing, tennis	m	You can’t drink ________
14	milk, water, tea, petrol	n	You don’t eat ________.
15	post office, supermarket, park, hotel	o	A ________ is a girl, not a male.
16	cap, helmet, bag, hat	p	A ________ isn’t a mammal.

Answer key

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60 Odd one out TEST YOUR VOCABULARY 4

TEST
YOUR VOCABULARY 4

60 Odd
one out

In each group
of words on the left there is an odd one out. Underline it and write it into
one of the sentences on the right.

1	bucket, flood, earthquake, hurricane	a	A ___ whistle____ isn’t a source of light.
2	feather, fur, jaw, skin	b	You can’t talk about ________ of a book.
3	freedom, poverty, prison, sorrow	c	A ________ isn’t a weapon.
4	hairdresser, judge, surgeon, shaver	d	A ________ isn’t a category of person on the roads.
5	object, topic, theme, subject	e	A ________ isn’t an article of clothing.
6	objective, adjective, preposition. Conjunction	f	A ________ isn’t something which covers animals.
7	pedestrian, psychiatrist, driver, cyclist	g	A ________ isn’t a subject to study.
8	physics, laundry, philosophy, French	h	A ________ isn’t a natural disaster.
9	practical, optimistic, delicious, obedient	i	A ________ has nothing to do with computers.
10	program, programme, scanner, modem	j	A ________ isn’t a machine.
11	pump, drill, motor, jug	k	A ________ isn’t a profession.
12	pyjamas, scarf, vest, goat	l	You can’t apply the adjective ________ to a person.
13	spear, rifle, bow, mint	m	An ________ isn’t a part of speech.
14	torch, lamp, whistle, candle	n	A ________ isn’t a part of building.
15	tower, conservatory, district, basement	o	A ________ isn’t an abstract noun.

Answer key

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Exercise 1.

1. law — a) an official rule that all the citizens of the country must obey

2. benefit — d) advantage, profit, help

3.protection — f) keeping safe from harm, illness or danger

4. murderer — h) someone who has deliberately killed another person

5. jungle — g) land covered thickly with growing underwood, tangled vegetation

6. imperfect — i) not complete

7. custom — e) generally accepted behavior in a social group

8. robbery — c) the crime of taking money or other things from a bank, shop, especially by using threats or violence

9. steal — b) to take something that doesn’t belong to you

10. rely on — j) depend on with confidence

Exercise 2.

• закон джунглей — the law of the jungle

• предписывать что-то — to prescribe something

• описывать что-то — to describe something

• обычаи / традиции страны — customs ( of the country)

• без наказания — without punishment

• критиковать кого-либо — to criticize someone

• защищать собственность — to protect property

• жить подобно хищникам — to live like predators

• страх быть похищенным, убитым, ограбленным — fear of being kidnapped, killed, robbed

• сделать закон необходимым — make the law necessary

• жить в безопасности — live in safety

• члены сообщества — community members

• рассчитывать на что-то — rely on something

• несовершенные законы — imperfect laws

Exercise 3.

Every country has its customs. That’s perfectly true. When I first came to a tiny Italian village I was shocked: everyone was smiling and waving at me. The laws of hospitality prescribe local people to protect the foreigners from any trouble. In daylight and even at night you can go out without fear of being kidnapped or robbed. Though the Italian laws are imperfect like all the laws, in the country you can rely on open-heartedness and every possible support of the natives. The law of the jungle is for huge industrial cities.

Перевод:

У каждой страны есть свои обычаи. Это совершенная правда. Когда я впервые приехал в крошечную итальянскую деревушку, я был шокирован: все улыбались и махали мне. Законы гостеприимства предписывают местным жителям защищать иностранцев от любых неприятностей. При дневном свете и даже ночью вы можете выходить на улицу без страха быть похищенным или ограбленным. Хотя итальянские законы несовершенны
, как и все законы, в этой стране можно рассчитывать на открытость и всевозможную поддержку местных жителей. Закон джунглей — для огромных промышленных городов.

Exercise 4.

1. We don’t need laws because no country can provide its citizens with perfect laws.

I disagree with this statement because even our imperfect laws protect our safety and ensure our rights as citizens against abuse by other people. Laws protect us from chaos and anarchy that would inevitably arise in our society if there were no strict rules.

Перевод:

1. Нам не нужны законы, потому что ни одна страна не может предоставить своим гражданам совершенные/идеальные законы.

Я не согласен с этим утверждением, потому что даже наши несовершенные законы защищают нашу безопасность и наши права как граждан от злоупотреблений со стороны других людей. Законы защищают нас от хаоса и анархии, которые неизбежно возникли бы в нашем обществе, если бы не было строгих правил.

2. Without laws and customs people would live like predators.

I agree with this. Without laws and customs people would do whatever they want and there would be no means of punishing them. Without laws or rules anyone would be able to take or destroy other people’s possessions without having to pay for the damage or be punished for hurting others.

Перевод:

2. Без законов и обычаев люди жили бы как хищники.

Я согласен с этим. Без законов и обычаев люди будут делать все, что захотят, и не будет никакого способа их наказать. Без законов или правил любой человек сможет захватить или уничтожить чужое имущество, и ему не придется платить за ущерб или нести наказание за причинение вреда другим.

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Match each word on the left with the correct definition on the

right:

1. craftsman a. a person who designs (and supervises the

construction of) buildings, etc.

2. design b. manner of doing anything

3. style c. drawing or outline from which smth may be made

4. to improve d. change position, move

5. architect e. skilled workman who practises a craft

6. pattern f. ability to do smth expertly and well

7. skill g. excellent example; sb or smth serving as a model

8. to transfer h. make or become better

9. morality i. (standards, principles, of) good behavior

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Match each word on the left with its definition on
the right.
1. numerous a. of the present time
2. advertisement b. one who controls business
3. enthusiasm c. a work done with great skill
4. manager d. public announcement
5. up-to-date e. great in number
6. counter d. uncertainty of thought
7. masterpiece f. a series of issues of a periodical
8. volume g. table where goods are shown
in a shop
9. doubt h. lively interest

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