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Fascism is itself less ‘ideological’, in so far as it openly proclaims the principle of domination that is elsewhere concealed.

Theodor Adorno

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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PRINCIPLE

From Latin principium beginning, basic tenet.

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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

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PRONUNCIATION OF PRINCIPLE

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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PRINCIPLE

Principle is a noun.

A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PRINCIPLE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Principle

A principle is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed, or can be desirably followed, or is an inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature or the way that a system is constructed. The principles of such a system are understood by its users as the essential characteristics of the system, or reflecting system’s designed purpose, and the effective operation or use of which would be impossible if any one of the principles was to be ignored. Examples of principles: ▪ Descriptive comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption ▪ Normative rule or code of conduct ▪ Law or fact of nature underlying the working of an artificial device…


Definition of principle in the English dictionary

The first definition of principle in the dictionary is a standard or rule of personal conduct. Other definition of principle is a set of such moral rules. Principle is also adherence to such a moral code; morality.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PRINCIPLE

Synonyms and antonyms of principle in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS OF «PRINCIPLE»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «principle» and belong to the same grammatical category.

Translation of «principle» into 25 languages

online translator

TRANSLATION OF PRINCIPLE

Find out the translation of principle to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of principle from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «principle» in English.

Translator English — Chinese


原则

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English — Spanish


principio

570 millions of speakers

Translator English — Hindi


सिद्धांत

380 millions of speakers

Translator English — Arabic


مَبْدَأ

280 millions of speakers

Translator English — Russian


принцип

278 millions of speakers

Translator English — Portuguese


princípio

270 millions of speakers

Translator English — Bengali


নীতি

260 millions of speakers

Translator English — French


principe

220 millions of speakers

Translator English — Malay


Prinsip

190 millions of speakers

Translator English — German


Prinzip

180 millions of speakers

Translator English — Japanese


主義

130 millions of speakers

Translator English — Korean


원칙

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Javanese


Prinsip

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Vietnamese


nguyên tắc

80 millions of speakers

Translator English — Tamil


கொள்கை

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Marathi


तत्त्व

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Turkish


prensip

70 millions of speakers

Translator English — Italian


principio

65 millions of speakers

Translator English — Polish


zasada

50 millions of speakers

Translator English — Ukrainian


принцип

40 millions of speakers

Translator English — Romanian


principiu

30 millions of speakers

Translator English — Greek


αρχή

15 millions of speakers

Translator English — Afrikaans


beginsel

14 millions of speakers

Translator English — Swedish


princip

10 millions of speakers

Translator English — Norwegian


prinsipp

5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of principle

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PRINCIPLE»

The term «principle» is very widely used and occupies the 8.418 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.

Trends

FREQUENCY

Very widely used

The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «principle» in the different countries.

Principal search tendencies and common uses of principle

List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «principle».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PRINCIPLE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «principle» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «principle» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about principle

10 QUOTES WITH «PRINCIPLE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word principle.

So sometimes the facts are good and sometimes the facts are bad, the important thing from the point of view of a principle as broad and important as freedom of speech is that the courts articulate and set forth in a very protective way what those principles are.

Were this not Texas, were there not a state where there were no protections at all and where the law was clear on that, I think CBS and Mary Mapes and Dan Rather and all of us had a very good chance of winning. So this is an ongoing battle about an issue of principle.

Fascism is itself less ‘ideological’, in so far as it openly proclaims the principle of domination that is elsewhere concealed.

The principle of Sturgeon’s Razor states that the simplest answer to any problem is 90% crap.

Right now, I’m following the Buddhist principle: Smile as abuse is hurled your way and this too shall pass.

The legal principle placing the burden of proof on accusers rather than the accused can be traced back to Second and Third Century Roman jurist, Julius Paulus Prudentissimus. Yet, this ancient concept, which forms the legal and moral cornerstone of the American judicial system, is quickly being undermined in the name of ‘national security.’

Empathy is a virtue, but it should not be a guiding judicial principle.

The principle of subordination is the great bond of union and harmony through the universe.

To be in front of an audience and pretending, and to lie, this is the principle of acting.

An economy genuinely local and neighborly offers to localities a measure of security that they cannot derive from a national or a global economy controlled by people who, by principle, have no local commitment.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PRINCIPLE»

Discover the use of principle in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to principle and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

1

The Progress Principle: Using Small Wins to Ignite Joy, …

The book shows how to remove obstacles to progress, including meaningless tasks and toxic relationships.

Teresa Amabile, Steven Kramer, 2013

2

Politics Or Principle?: Filibustering in the United States …

In this book, Sarah Binder and Steven Smith provide such an assessment as they address the problems and conventional wisdom associated with the Senate’s long-standing tradition of extended debate.

3

The Nature Principle: Reconnecting with Life in a Virtual Age

Richard Louv, author of the landmark bestseller Last Child in the Woods, urges us to change our vision of the future, suggesting that if we reconceive environmentalism and sustainability, they will evolve into a larger movement that will …

4

The Anthropic Cosmological Principle

Explores the concepts and many implications of the theory that the structure and operation of the universe is determined by the existence of intelligent observers

John D. Barrow, Frank J. Tipler, 1988

5

The Lucifer Principle: A Scientific Expedition Into the …

Explores the relationships among genetics, human behavior, and culture and argues that evil is a by-product of nature’s strategies for creation

6

In Principle, in Practice: Museums as Learning Institutions

By clearly presenting the most current knowledge of museum learning, In Principle, In Practice aims to promote effective programs and exhibitions, identify promising approaches for future research, and develop strategies for implementing …

John Howard Falk, Lynn Diane Dierking, Susan Foutz, 2007

7

The Principle of Reason

The Principle of Reason, the text of an important and influential lecture course that Martin Heidegger gave in 1955–56, takes as its focal point Leibniz’s principle: nothing is without reason.

8

The Precautionary Principle and International Law: The …

The book concludes with a synthesis of the opportunities for and constraints on the implementation of the precautionary principle, as identified by the various authors.

David Freestone, Ellen Hey, 1996

A selection of important writings which together suggest that legal philosophy is the nerve of legal reasoning.

10

Laws of Fear: Beyond the Precautionary Principle

Instead of adopting the Precautionary Principle, Professor Sunstein argues for three steps: a narrow Anti-Catastrophe Principle, designed for the most serious risks; close attention to costs and benefits; and an approach called ‘libertarian …

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PRINCIPLE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term principle is used in the context of the following news items.

City council staff recommend support ‘in principle‘ for water company

A report prepared by council staff recommends the council support «in principle» the formation of a waters council-controlled organisation (CCO) … «Waikato Times, Jul 15»

9 Awesome Easter Eggs in The Talos Principle: Road to Gehenna

The Talos Principle wasn’t a game meant for mouth-drooling brain activity and circle strafing your way to victory. Ni, this first-person puzzler … «Twinfinite, Jul 15»

Pitts: GOP’s rebuke of Trump is hypocrisy, not principle

Unless applied equally, it is not really principle at all. He who climbs on his moral high horse when a wrong is done to him or his, but leaves the … «The Columbian, Jul 15»

Ship Recycling Bill approved in principle by cabinet

The cabinet, at a meeting at Bangladesh Secretariat with Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in the chair, yesterday approved the bill in principle, … «The Daily Star, Jul 15»

WWE shows real principle in booting Hulk Hogan

Hulk Hogan during Game 4 of the NBA Finals between the Orlando Magic and the Los Angles Lakers at Amway Arena in Orlando on Thursday, … «Orlando Sentinel, Jul 15»

Matters of principle

CIArb used its centenary to launch new arbitration principles, as it fought back against critics of the profession and took stock of the state of the … «CDR News Magazine, Jul 15»

Keep principle of local control

… act as rubber stamps for the governor and legislators. Let’s hope that is not the case. The conservative principle of local control should apply. «Beloit Daily News, Jul 15»

Jenson’s new articulated tug-barge (ATB) has been granted …

A liquefied natural gas (LNG)-bunkering articulated tug-barge (ATB) designed by Jensen Maritime has been granted “approval in principle” by … «gasworld, Jul 15»

Important principle of law stops demolition of home (John Skipper …

The city took one on the chin the other day when District Judge James Drew ruled the City Council was wrong in ordering the demolition of the … «Mason City Globe Gazette, Jul 15»

In-principle nod to replace gelatin in medicine capsules

The scientific committee advising the Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) met Saturday and took an in-principle decision to switch over to … «The Indian Express, Jul 15»

REFERENCE

« EDUCALINGO. Principle [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/principle>. Apr 2023 ».

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Discover all that is hidden in the words on educalingo

принцип, правило, закон, элемент, причина, источник, принцип устройства

существительное

- принцип, основа, закон

Archimedes’ principle, buoyancy principle — закон Архимеда
principles of war — принципы военного искусства
principles of biology [of government] — основы биологии [правления]
principle of action and reaction — закон равенства действия и противодействия
principle of universal gravitation — закон всемирного тяготения

- норма, основное правило (поведения); принцип

- принцип (работы); основа (действия, устройства)

step principle — ступенчатый принцип конструирования (ракеты)
to work on principle — работать /действовать/ по какому-л. принципу
in all these instruments the principle is the same — все эти инструменты действуют по одному и тому же принципу

- специфика действия, действующее начало лекарственного вещества
- источник, первопричина, первооснова
- хим. составная часть, элемент

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

the basic principles of hydraulics — основные законы гидравлики  
the principle of the conservation of mass — принцип сохранения массы  
principle of continuity — принцип непрерывности  
governing principle — главный принцип  
high principle — высокие идеалы, принципы  
strict principle — строгие правила  
question of principle — принципиальный вопрос  
as a matter of principle — в принципе  
on the principle that — исходя из того, что  
principle of parity — принцип паритета  
boundedness principle — принцип ограниченности  
branch-and-bound principle — правило метода ветвей и границ  

Примеры с переводом

He’s got no principles at all!

У него вообще нет принципов!

We would all support the principle of free speech.

Мы все поддерживаем принцип свободы слова.

She couldn’t take the money. It was a matter of principle.

Она не могла взять эти деньги. Это было дело принципа.

Archimedes’ principle

закон Архимеда

He was a man of principle and risked talk.

Он был человеком принципиальным, и не боялся сплетен.

He refused to give me any more money as a matter of principle.

Он из принципа отказался давать мне ещё хоть какие-то деньги.

They have accepted the idea in principle.

В принципе, они одобрили эту идею.

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

Pointlessness was life’s principle, and it spread its sadness.

He called for a return to first principles (=the most important ideas) of road safety for children.

…the professor’s convoluted explanation only befogged the textbook’s presentation of this scientific principle…

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Возможные однокоренные слова

principled  — принципиальный, с твердыми устоями

Формы слова

noun
ед. ч.(singular): principle
мн. ч.(plural): principles

Princeton’s WordNetRate this definition:3.5 / 2 votes

  1. principle, rulenoun

    a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

    «their principles of composition characterized all their works»

  2. principlenoun

    a rule or standard especially of good behavior

    «a man of principle»; «he will not violate his principles»

  3. principlenoun

    a basic truth or law or assumption

    «the principles of democracy»

  4. principle, rulenoun

    a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system

    «the principle of the conservation of mass»; «the principle of jet propulsion»; «the right-hand rule for inductive fields»

  5. principle, preceptnoun

    rule of personal conduct

  6. rationale, principlenoun

    (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature)

    «the rationale for capital punishment»; «the principles of internal-combustion engines»

WiktionaryRate this definition:3.0 / 1 vote

  1. principlenoun

    A fundamental assumption.

    We need some sort of principles to reason from.

  2. principlenoun

    A rule used to choose among solutions to a problem.

    The principle of least privilege holds that a process should only receive the permissions it needs.

  3. principlenoun

    Moral rule or aspect.

  4. principlenoun

    A rule or law of nature, or the basic idea on how the laws of nature are applied.

  5. principlenoun

    A fundamental essence, particularly one producing a given quality.

  6. principlenoun

    A beginning.

    Doubting sad end of principle unsound. uE000115793uE001 Spenser.

  7. Etymology: From principe, from principium, from princeps; see prince.

Samuel Johnson’s DictionaryRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

  1. Principlenoun

    Etymology: principium, Lat. principe, Fr.

    1. Element; constituent part; primordial substance.

    Modern philosophers suppose matter to be one simple principle, or solid extension diversified by its various shapes.
    Isaac Watts.

    2. Original cause.

    Some few, whose lamp shone brighter, have been led,
    From cause to cause to nature’s secret head,
    And found that one first principle must be.
    Dryden.

    For the performance of this, a vital or directive principle seemeth to be assistant to the corporeal.
    Nehemiah Grew, Cosmol.

    3. Being productive of other being; operative cause.

    The soul of man is an active principle, and will be employed one way or other.
    John Tillotson, Sermons.

    4. Fundamental truth; original postulate; first position from which others are deduced.

    Touching the law of reason, there are in it some things which stand as principles universally agreed upon; and out of those principles, which are in themselves evident, the greatest moral duties we owe towards God or man, may, without any great difficulty, be concluded.
    Richard Hooker.

    All of them may be called principles, when compared with a thousand other judgments, which we form under the regulation of these primary propositions.
    Isaac Watts, Logick.

    5. Ground of action; motive.

    Farewel, young lords; these warlike principles
    Do not throw from you.
    William Shakespeare.

    As no principle of vanity led me first to write it, so much less does any such motive induce me now to publish it.
    William Wake.

    There would be but small improvements in the world, were there not some common principle of action, working equally with all men.
    Joseph Addison, Spectator, №. 255.

    6. Tenet on which morality is founded.

    I’ll try
    If yet I can subdue those stubborn principles
    Of faith, of honour.
    Joseph Addison, Cato.

    A feather shooting from another’s head,
    Extracts his brain, and principle is fled.
    Alexander Pope.

  2. To Principleverb

    Etymology: from the noun.

    1. To establish or fix in any tenet; to impress with any tenet good or ill.

    Wisest and best men full oft beguil’d,
    With goodness principl’d not to reject
    The penitent, but ever to forgive,
    Are drawn to wear out miserable days.
    John Milton.

    It is the concern of his majesty, and the peace of his government, that the youth be principled with a thorough persuasion of the justness of the old king’s cause.
    South.

    There are so many young persons, upon the well and ill principling of whom next under God, depends the happiness or misery of this church and state.
    Robert South, Sermons.

    Governors should be well principled and good-natured.
    Roger L’Estrange.

    Men have been principled with an opinion, that they must not consult reason in things of religion.
    John Locke.

    Let an enthusiast be principled, that he or his teacher is inspired, and you in vain bring the evidence of clear reasons against his doctrine.
    John Locke.

    He seems a settled and principled philosopher, thanking fortune for the tranquility he has by her aversion.
    Alexander Pope, to Swift.

    2. To establish firmly in the mind.

    The promiscuous reading of the bible is far from being of any advantage to children, either for the perfecting their reading, or principling their religion.
    John Locke.

WikipediaRate this definition:5.0 / 1 vote

  1. Principle

    A principle is a proposition or value that is a guide for behavior or evaluation. In law, it is a rule that has to be or usually is to be followed, or can be desirably followed, or is an inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature or the way that a system is constructed. The principles of such a system are understood by its users as the essential characteristics of the system, or reflecting system’s designed purpose, and the effective operation or use of which would be impossible if any one of the principles was to be ignored. A system may be explicitly based on and implemented from a document of principles as was done in IBM’s 360/370 Principles of Operation.
    Examples of principles are, entropy in a number of fields, least action in physics, those in descriptive comprehensive and fundamental law: doctrines or assumptions forming normative rules of conduct, separation of church and state in statecraft, the central dogma of molecular biology, fairness in ethics, etc.
    In common English, it is a substantive and collective term referring to rule governance, the absence of which, being «unprincipled», is considered a character defect. It may also be used to declare that a reality has diverged from some ideal or norm as when something is said to be true only «in principle» but not in fact.

Webster DictionaryRate this definition:1.0 / 1 vote

  1. Principlenoun

    beginning; commencement

  2. Principlenoun

    a source, or origin; that from which anything proceeds; fundamental substance or energy; primordial substance; ultimate element, or cause

  3. Principlenoun

    an original faculty or endowment

  4. Principlenoun

    a fundamental truth; a comprehensive law or doctrine, from which others are derived, or on which others are founded; a general truth; an elementary proposition; a maxim; an axiom; a postulate

  5. Principlenoun

    a settled rule of action; a governing law of conduct; an opinion or belief which exercises a directing influence on the life and behavior; a rule (usually, a right rule) of conduct consistently directing one’s actions; as, a person of no principle

  6. Principlenoun

    any original inherent constituent which characterizes a substance, or gives it its essential properties, and which can usually be separated by analysis; — applied especially to drugs, plant extracts, etc

  7. Principleverb

    to equip with principles; to establish, or fix, in certain principles; to impress with any tenet, or rule of conduct, good or ill

  8. Etymology: [F. principe, L. principium beginning, foundation, fr. princeps, -cipis. See Prince.]

FreebaseRate this definition:3.0 / 2 votes

  1. Principle

    A principle is a law or rule that has to be, or usually is to be followed, or can be desirably followed, or is an inevitable consequence of something, such as the laws observed in nature or the way that a system is constructed. The principles of such a system are understood by its users as the essential characteristics of the system, or reflecting system’s designed purpose, and the effective operation or use of which would be impossible if any one of the principles was to be ignored.
    Examples of principles:
    ⁕a descriptive comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption,
    ⁕a normative rule or code of conduct,
    ⁕a law or fact of nature underlying the working of an artificial device.

Chambers 20th Century DictionaryRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

  1. Principle

    prin′si-pl, n. a fundamental truth on which others are founded or from which they spring: a law or doctrine from which others are derived: an original faculty of the mind: a settled rule of action: (chem.) a constituent part: (obs.) a beginning.—v.t. to establish in principles: to impress with a doctrine.—adj. Prin′cipled, holding certain principles.—Principle of contradiction, the logical principle that a thing cannot both be and not be; Principle of excluded middle (logic), the principle that a thing must be either one thing or its contradictory; Principle of sufficient reason (see Reason).—First principle, a very general principle not deducible from others. [L. principium, beginning—princeps.]

The Roycroft DictionaryRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

  1. principle

    1. Bait. 2. A formula for doing a thing that, unformulated, would land the doer in jail. (Must not be confused with the word _principal_. Both words are used correctly in the following sentence: One may live one’s life without principle, but not without principal. Or, again, Principle is sometimes principal; but principal has no principle. Or, The principal was never paid on principle.)

Editors ContributionRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

  1. principle

    A perfect universal truth or law.

    The universe has some basic principles e.g. we are all from the same creator.

    Submitted by MaryC on December 31, 2019  


  2. principle

    A person, business, company, enterprise, organization, unity assembly, unity council, unity legislature, unity senate, unity government, house of representatives, local unity government, regional unity government, national unity government, european unity government or international unity government with the official obligation or contract to provide a service, commodities, goods or products.

    The principle contractor provided a portion of the services, a portion are subcontracted to other service providers.

    Submitted by MaryC on March 28, 2020  


  3. principle

    A rule of personal conduct.

    They were a couple of principles which they valued and respected together.

    Submitted by MaryC on December 31, 2019  

Suggested ResourcesRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

  1. Principle

    Principle vs. Principal — In this Grammar.com article you will learn the differences between the words Principle and Principal.

  2. Principle

    Principal vs. Principle — In this Grammar.com article you will learn the differences between the words Principal and Principle.

Matched Categories

    • Explanation
    • Generalization
    • Law
    • Rule
    • Value

British National Corpus

  1. Spoken Corpus Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word ‘principle’ in Spoken Corpus Frequency: #1242

  2. Written Corpus Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word ‘principle’ in Written Corpus Frequency: #1908

  3. Nouns Frequency

    Rank popularity for the word ‘principle’ in Nouns Frequency: #303

How to pronounce principle?

How to say principle in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of principle in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of principle in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Examples of principle in a Sentence

  1. Sir Walter Raleigh:

    It is a basic principle of a tyrant to unarm his people of weapons, money, and all means whereby they resist his power.

  2. Charles Krauthammer:

    We don’t rely entirely on documents because you need to know the context, you need to know what was in the mind of the person referred to, they had over two years to interview and talk to anybody involved including the highest officials who were never excluded from interrogation in principle, but who were never spoken to, and then they end up releasing every single report without any of that.

  3. Jeremy Corbyn:

    The revelations about [accused sex offender Jeffrey] Epstein are appalling and I think we should start with the principle that there some victims here — desperate young women who were abominably and appallingly treated, nobody is above the law and anybody who has committed something should be open to questioning and investigation about it.

  4. Stephen Miller:

    Equity is the sanitized term of choicedeployed by the hard-Left to encompass the entirepanoplyof government policies that institutionalize Critical Race Theory into the machinery of government, equity is CRT put into practice: It demolishes and replaces equality as the foundational principle of American life and wields fearsome federal government power to exclude, punish,prejudge, evaluate, stereotype,segregate, and obsessively categorize American citizens on the basis of skin color.

  5. Jeb Bush:

    Donald Trump is wrong on this, donald Trump’s doing this. Donald Trump’s not Donald Trump. Don’t think Donald Trump thinks every Mexican crossing the border is a rapist. Donald Trump’s doing this to inflame and incite and to draw attention, which seems to be Donald Trump organizing principle of Donald Trump campaign.

Popularity rank by frequency of use


Translations for principle

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • المبدأ, مبدأArabic
  • princip, zásadaCzech
  • principDanish
  • Prinzip, NaturgesetzGerman
  • αρχήGreek
  • principoEsperanto
  • principioSpanish
  • põhimõteEstonian
  • perusoletus, laki, toimintaperiaate, peruste, prinsiippi, periaateFinnish
  • principeFrench
  • prionnsabalScottish Gaelic
  • עקרוןHebrew
  • सिद्धांतHindi
  • elvHungarian
  • սկզբունք, սկզբնապատճառ, օրենքArmenian
  • prinsipIndonesian
  • prinsippIcelandic
  • principioItalian
  • 行動指針, 原理, 原則, 信念, 主義Japanese
  • 원리Korean
  • بیرو باوه‌رKurdish
  • principiumLatin
  • PrinzipLuxembourgish, Letzeburgesch
  • mātāponoMāori
  • prinsippNorwegian
  • principe, beginselDutch
  • prinsippNorwegian Nynorsk
  • reguła, prawo, zasadaPolish
  • princípioPortuguese
  • principiuRomanian
  • принципRussian
  • načelo, principSlovene
  • principSwedish
  • اصولUrdu
  • nguyên tắcVietnamese

Get even more translations for principle »

Translation

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Are we missing a good definition for principle? Don’t keep it to yourself…

principle principle ˈprɪnsəpl

  1. принцип, основа, закон

    Archimedes’ principle, buoyancy principle ― закон Архимеда

    principles of war ― принципы военного искусства

    principles of biology ― основы биологии

    principle of action and reaction ― закон равенства действия
    и противодействия

    principle of universal gravitation ― закон всемирного тяготения

  2. норма, основное правило (поведения); принцип

    unanimity principle, principle of unanimity ― принцип
    единогласия

    on principle ― из принципа; в соответствии с правилом, нормой,
    привычкой и т. п.

    he drank hot milk every night on principle ― у него было
    правилом (он имел обыкновение) каждый вечер пить горячее
    молоко

    in principle ― в принципе

    a man of principle ― принципиальный человек

    a man of no principles ― беспринципный человек

    to stick to one’s principles ― придерживаться своих принципов

    the principles of a political party ― принципы политической
    партии

    I make it a principle never to lend money ― я взял за правило,
    никому не давать взаймы

  3. принцип (работы); основа (действия, устройства)

    step principle ― ступенчатый принцип конструирования (ракеты)

    to work on principle ― работать (действовать) по
    какому-л. принципу

    in all these instruments the principle is the same ― все эти
    инструменты действуют по одному и тому-же принципу

  4. специфика действия, действующее начало лекарственного
    вещества

  5. источник, первопричина, первооснова
  6. хим. составная часть, элемент
principled principled ˈprɪnsəpld

  1. принципиальный, с твердыми принципами или устоями
  2. (-principled) как компонент сложных слов: имеющий
    какие-л. принципы

    hight-principled ― высокопринципиальный

1

a

: a comprehensive and fundamental law, doctrine, or assumption

b(1)

: a rule or code of conduct

(2)

: habitual devotion to right principles

c

: the laws or facts of nature underlying the working of an artificial device

3

a

: an underlying faculty or endowment

such principles of human nature as greed and curiosity

b

: an ingredient (such as a chemical) that exhibits or imparts a characteristic quality

4

capitalized Christian Science

: a divine principle : god


Principle vs. Principal: Usage Guide

Evidence of confusion between principle and principal can be found even in publications overseen by professional editors. To keep these words straight, remember that principle functions only as a noun, and in its most common uses refers to a basic rule or law, as in

or

If you are looking for an adjective form of this word, you must use principled, as in



taking a principled stand.

Principal functions as both a noun and an adjective. The noun has various meanings referring to someone with controlling authority

or in a leading position



the ballet’s two principals

, but also has meanings relating to finance, law, and architecture. As an adjective, principal typically means «most important,» as in

Phrases

in principle

: with respect to fundamentals

prepared to accept the proposition in principle

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Urban guerrilla warfare was futile against a thermonuclear superstate that would stop at nothing to defend the profit principle.


Philip Roth, American Pastoral, 1997


Better, of course, to take a higher road, operate on the principle of service and see if things don’t turn out better …


Richard Ford, Independence Day, 1995


Pointlessness was life’s principle, and it spread its sadness.


Arthur Miller, Timebends, 1987



His investment strategy is based on the principle that the stock market offers the best returns for long-term investors.



the basic principles of hydraulics

Recent Examples on the Web

One of the central principles of the Good Friday Agreement is that there is no single way to be Irish.


Amy Davidson Sorkin, The New Yorker, 3 Apr. 2023





In principle at least, Colombia Rural Vital’s approach to this problem is simple.


Jeneen Interlandi, New York Times, 29 Mar. 2023





According to Insider, managers evaluate employees based on the company’s leadership principles, performance, and future potential.


Paige Mcglauflin, Fortune, 28 Mar. 2023





Yet all but one of the firms that Patronis moved the money to actually follow those same ESG principles, which take into account a company’s policies on environmental, social and governance issues when weighing investment risk.


Jeffrey Schweers, Orlando Sentinel, 24 Mar. 2023





Why should anybody be reassured by the fact that the Swiss government was willing to run roughshod over principles, powerful interests, and even the law?


David Bach, Quartz, 23 Mar. 2023





Due to its pacifist principles, Japan’s support for Ukraine has also been limited to non-combative military equipment such as helmets, bulletproof vests and drones, and humanitarian supplies including generators.


Karl Ritter, ajc, 21 Mar. 2023





Due to its pacifist principles, Japan’s support for Ukraine has also been limited to non-combative military equipment such as helmets, bulletproof vests and drones, and humanitarian supplies including generators.


Karl Ritter, BostonGlobe.com, 21 Mar. 2023





By highlighting Islamic principles, policies and community approaches, academics have shown how Islam can represent a model for environmental stewardship.


Noorzehra Zaidi, The Conversation, 21 Mar. 2023



See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘principle.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French principe, principle, from Old French, from Latin principium beginning, from princip-, princeps initiator — more at prince

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler

The first known use of principle was
in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near principle

Cite this Entry

“Principle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/principle. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.

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Last Updated:
5 Apr 2023
— Updated example sentences

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