How to describe how you feel about someone in one word

Feelings and Emotions in English! The following article provides a list of adjectives used to describe someone’s feelings and emotions with ESL image.

Many times the same adjectives are used to express feelings and emotions.

Feelings and emotions are very similar; however, emotions tend to refer to that which is not tangible, while feelings tend to be more tangible.

It can be difficult to find the right word to describe someone’s feelings or emotions. Here are some adjectives to help you describe feelings & emotions.

List of Adjectives to Describe Feelings and Emotions

  • Admiring
  • Affectionate
  • Aggravated
  • Agitated
  • Amused
  • Angry
  • Anxious
  • Apathetic
  • Appreciative
  • Ashamed
  • Awed
  • Awkward
  • Bitter
  • Blissful
  • Bold
  • Bored
  • Brave
  • Bright
  • Calm
  • Cheerful
  • Confident
  • Confused
  • Contemplative
  • Content
  • Cooperative
  • Courageous
  • Covetous
  • Crushed
  • Curious
  • Cynical
  • Dancing
  • Daring
  • Dear
  • Delighted
  • Depressed
  • Desperate
  • Despairing
  • Determined
  • Devoted
  • Disappointed
  • Discouraged
  • Disgusted
  • Disheartened
  • Distressed
  • Distrustful
  • Ecstatic
  • Elated
  • Embarrassed
  • Enchanted
  • Encouraged
  • Energetic
  • Enraged
  • Enthralled
  • Envious
  • Exasperated
  • Excited
  • Exhilarated
  • Expected
  • Fanciful
  • Fearing
  • Fervent
  • Fiesty
  • Flattered
  • Focused
  • Forgiving
  • Frustrated

Example Sentences

  • Angry

I was angry because he hadn’t told me his plans.

  • Bewildered

When he did see that I was speaking the truth, he was bewildered and hurt.

  • Confused

I’m totally confused. Could you explain that again?

  • Depressed

The divorce left him deeply depressed.

  • Frightened

I’m frightened of walking home alone in the dark.

  • Glad

I am glad to be back home.

  • Irritated

John was getting irritated by all her questions.

  • Nervous

Paul always gets nervous whenever he has to give a presentation.

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Feelings Word Guide

Choose a word from the table above to describe how you feel in these situations and write it in blanks. More than one word is possible.
Задание рисунок 1
How do you feel when you…

• have an argument with your best friend?


• don’t have any friends?


• play with your pet?


• are out of luck?


• are in trouble at school?


• break a mirror?


• win a prize?


• have a pet and it dies?


• are in luck?


• aren’t allowed to go out in the evening?


• aren’t allowed to play computer games?

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Решение

Перевод задания
Выберите слово из приведенной выше таблицы, чтобы описать, что вы чувствуете в этих ситуациях, и напишите его в пропусках. Возможно более одного слова.
Как вы себя чувствуете, когда …
• ругаетесь с лучшим другом?
• не имеете друзей?
• играете со своим питомцем?
• не повезло?
• у вас проблемы в школе?
• разбиваете зеркало?
• выигрываете приз?
• имеете домашнее животное, и оно умирает?
• повезло?
• не разрешают выходить на улицу вечером?
• не разрешено играть в компьютерные игры?

ОТВЕТ

I feel uncomfortable when I have an argument with my best friend.


I feel lonely when I don’t have any friends.


I feel happy when I play with my pet.


I feel sad when I am out of luck.


I feel frightened when I am in trouble at school.


I feel unlucky when I break a mirror.


I feel sure when I win a prize.


I feel upset when I have a pet and it dies.


I feel happy when I am in luck.


I feel fed up when I am not allowed to go out in the evening.


I feel angry when I’m not allowed to play computer games.

Перевод ответа
Я чувствую себя некомфортно, когда ссорюсь с лучшим другом.
Я чувствую себя одиноким, когда у меня нет друзей.
Я чувствую себя счастливым, когда играю со своим питомцем.
Мне грустно, когда мне не повезло.
Я боюсь, когда у меня проблемы в школе.
Я чувствую себя неудачником, когда я разбиваю зеркало.
Я чувствую себя уверенным, когда выигрываю приз.
Я расстраиваюсь, когда у меня умирает питомец.
Я чувствую себя счастливым, когда мне везет.
Я сыт по горло, когда мне не разрешают выходить на улицу по вечерам.
Я злюсь, когда мне не разрешают играть в компьютерные игры.

I don’t mean someone who lacks emotion because they «don’t care», but because either they can’t feel emotion or the emotional response is delayed because of a genetic disposition.

Maybe there is an appropriate medical term that could be used.

The word stoic is recommended from a similar question, for example — but that question and its answers relate to an individuals ability to endure/tolerate a situation or simply ignore their emotions.

Community's user avatar

asked Oct 13, 2011 at 20:34

SaultDon's user avatar

SaultDonSaultDon

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13 Answers

Blunted affect may be the noun, but if you’re looking for an adjective to describe someone like that the term is affectless.

affectless : showing or expressing no emotion; also : unfeeling

answered Oct 13, 2011 at 23:49

Robusto's user avatar

RobustoRobusto

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The medical term is blunted affect. A more extreme case is called a flat affect.

From Wikipedia:

Blunted affect is the scientific term describing a lack of emotional reactivity on the part of an individual. It is manifest as a failure to express feelings either verbally or non-verbally, even when talking about issues that would normally be expected to engage the emotions. Expressive gestures are rare and there is little animation in facial expression or in vocal inflection

answered Oct 13, 2011 at 20:41

jimreed's user avatar

jimreedjimreed

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Reminds me of a line in Shawshank Redemption.

You strike me as a particularly icy and remorseless man, Mr. Dufresne.

«Cold» (or more poetically, «Icy«, as used in the movie) can mean you are not easily affected emotionally, and do not show emotions.

answered Oct 14, 2011 at 10:04

tenfour's user avatar

tenfourtenfour

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If you’re looking for a term to use in everyday conversation (your request for an appropriate medical term aside), it’s common to describe someone as being emotionally detached.

answered Oct 14, 2011 at 0:03

Gnawme's user avatar

GnawmeGnawme

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Possible synonyms:

  • reserved / suppressed
  • restrained / self-restrained / self-contained
  • discreet
  • overinhibited
  • dazed

answered Oct 14, 2011 at 9:47

rems's user avatar

remsrems

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Are you thinking of Asperger’s?

Asperger syndrome or Asperger’s syndrome or Asperger disorder is an autism spectrum disorder that is characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests

answered Oct 14, 2011 at 16:55

patrick's user avatar

patrickpatrick

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How about nonchalant, indifferent, stoic, expressionless or unconcerned? I am one of those people you describe, and I find these words often describe me quite accurately.

RegDwigнt's user avatar

RegDwigнt

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answered May 1, 2012 at 15:41

imshamrock's user avatar

Related to the medical term «blunted affect»

Dysthymia: a mood disorder that has a number of typical characteristics: low energy and drive, low self-esteem, and a low capacity for pleasure in everyday life […] They will usually find little pleasure in usual activities and pastimes

Alexithymia

is a personality construct characterized by the sub-clinical inability to identify and describe emotions in the self. The core characteristics of alexithymia are marked dysfunction in emotional awareness, social attachment, and interpersonal relating. Furthermore, individuals suffering from alexithymia also have difficulty in distinguishing and appreciating the emotions of others, which is thought to lead to unempathic and ineffective emotional responding

Adjectives to describe someone who is emotionally shallow and lacking in empathy

Insensitive lacking feeling or tact = so insensitive as to laugh at someone in pain

Non empathic to be incapable of recognizing emotions that are being experienced by another person.

Emotionless showing, having, or expressing no emotion

Callous 2. a feeling no emotion b : feeling or showing no sympathy for others

answered Aug 20, 2013 at 8:11

Mari-Lou A's user avatar

Mari-Lou AMari-Lou A

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Asperger’s is cetainly a good medical diagnosis of the described behaviour. In the vulgate, it could perhaps be «aloof.» Pretentiously, you could use use «unclubbable.»

answered Aug 20, 2013 at 22:31

MkUiSlTl's user avatar

MkUiSlTlMkUiSlTl

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Robotic. Zero ability to show emotional highs or lows. Not able to understand or meet the emotional needs of others.

answered Dec 11, 2013 at 14:14

Zach's user avatar

In extreme cases, the word you want could be «sociopath» or «psychopath». Despite fictional portrayals of «psychos» as being twitching, gibbering wrecks, in reality they tend to be very controlled and normal-seeming (hence the cliché of «He seemed so normal- kept himself to himself… » and other bystander-generated camera-fodder).

answered Jan 11, 2013 at 16:28

Marc Wilson's user avatar

apathetic
apəˈθɛtɪk/Submit
adjective
showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
«an apathetic electorate»
synonyms: uninterested, indifferent, unconcerned, unmoved, unresponsive, impassive, passive, detached, uninvolved, disinterested, unfeeling, unemotional, emotionless, dispassionate, lukewarm, cool, uncaring, half-hearted, lackadaisical, non-committal

answered Sep 8, 2014 at 21:24

Angela's user avatar

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Psychopathic or sociopathic are both descriptors of people without normal emotion.

RegDwigнt's user avatar

RegDwigнt

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answered Aug 20, 2013 at 14:45

user50128's user avatar

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By
Last updated:

June 4, 2022

How would you describe yourself?

If that seems like a difficult question to answer, it’s okay!

Even native speakers sometimes find it hard to talk about themselves in English.

Whether you’re describing yourself or someone else, knowing what some of these different ways are can be a big help.

Contents

  • Why Describe Someone?
  • What Are the Different Ways to Describe People?
  • Being Polite
  • How to Describe People in English: 4 Ways
    • 1. Describing someone’s appearance
    • 2. Describing someone’s mannerisms
    • 3. Describing someone’s character
    • 4. Describing someone’s feelings


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Why Describe Someone?

We describe people all the time. For example, you might tell your friends what your boss is like. You might tell your sister what that cute guy you saw looks like.

Even outside of everyday conversations, it’s very useful to know how to describe people. Descriptions are used a lot in books, in articles and in other kinds of communication in English. Reading or hearing a description of someone can give you a better idea of what they look like or act like.

Descriptions are also useful in the business world, often crucial to conversations and presentations at work.

What Are the Different Ways to Describe People?

Let’s say you want to describe a friend, a family member or a boss. You will probably use a few kinds of information.

Appearance is what someone looks like on the outside.

Mannerisms are the ways that someone acts or behaves.

Character traits are the little things that make someone who they are. In other words, they make up someone’s personality.

Emotions are what someone feels at a certain time.

In this post, we’ll go over useful vocabulary for describing all of these.

You will see this vocabulary used a lot in conversations and online.

But first…

Being Polite

Some ways of describing people are polite and respectful.

Take the compliments in this video, for example. A native English speaker drives around town saying nice things to people about the way that they look!

If you don’t understand any descriptors or other words in that video, don’t worry—it’s available on FluentU.

Each video comes with clickable subtitles, vocabulary lists, flashcards and fun quizzes. Sign up for a free FluentU trial to watch that video (and thousands of other authentic English videos) with all the learning features.

Of course, other ways to describe people can be considered rude.

For example, saying someone is full-bodied or curvy is nicer than saying that they are fat. However, if you have to think of a nicer way to say something, maybe it’s better not to say it at all.

Use judgment and common sense. Think about how you would feel if you heard someone using the same words to describe you.

How to Describe People in English: 4 Ways

1. Describing someone’s appearance

To describe someone’s appearance, you will often use adjectives. An adjective is a kind of word that describes a noun (a person, place or thing).

Here are some words and phrases you can use to describe a person’s appearance.

Some of them are synonyms, or words that mean almost or exactly the same thing. Knowing more than one way of saying something is very helpful when describing people.

  • To describe someone’s height, you can say they are tall or short. Tall people are higher than short people. Someone who is thin and tall can be called lanky. To say someone is short and also small, you can say they are petite. If you’re talking about a child, they might be pint-sized.
  • Someone who weighs more than average can be curvy, well-built, full-bodied or heavy. (Curvy is usually only used to describe women.) You might also say someone has some meat on their bones. This is a casual way of saying they are overweight, and it might seem rude to someone sensitive. The opposite of overweight can be thin, slim or skinny.
  • Light, yellowish hair can be described as blonde. But you can also call a person who has that kind of hair a blonde. (This means blonde can be used as a noun or an adjective.) A person with dark hair can be called a brunette. Someone with red hair can be called a redhead. 
  • Besides what color someone’s hair is, you also can say they are short-haired or long-haired. You can say they have curly, straight or wavy hair. Sometimes hair can also be frizzy, which is when it looks puffy with small, tight curls. If someone has no hair at all on their head, they are bald.
  • Men sometimes have hair on their faces. Hair that covers the chin and cheeks is called a beard. When there’s hair only above the lips it’s a moustache. A beard that’s only on the chin can be called a goatee. None of these are adjectives. They are all nouns. To describe someone with a beard, you would say, “He has a beard.”
  • How does a person look overall? If you think a woman is attractive, you can say she is beautiful, pretty or maybe even gorgeous (very beautiful). You can call an attractive man handsome. Both men and women can be good-looking. If you’re speaking very casually, good-looking men or women can be hot. To say someone is not very good-looking, you can say they are not much to look at. This is not a nice way to describe someone, but it’s better than ugly.
  • If someone dresses well, they are smartly dressed or they look smart. You can also just say they are well-dressed. If someone dresses fashionably, they are stylish or trendy. If someone has bad taste in clothes, you can say they’re unfashionable. A less nice way to say this is frumpy.

2. Describing someone’s mannerisms

Someone’s mannerisms are the way they act or speak. When you speak, do you move your arms a lot? Do you touch your hair or bite your lip? All these things are mannerisms.

Since mannerisms are usually actions, they are often described by phrases with verbs (action words).

Here are some common mannerisms you might use to describe people:

  • Many people have mannerisms that appear when they’re feeling negative (bad) emotions. If someone feels nervous or impatient, for example, they might tap their fingers, crack their knuckles, bite their fingernails or chew the tips of their pencils.
  • Sometimes people don’t even notice that they twirl their hair around their finger. Other times mannerisms are deliberate (on purpose). For example, someone might roll their eyes to show that they’re being sarcastic (not serious).
  • When a person thinks hard about something, they sometimes tilt their head to the side or even stick out their tongue.
  • You can sometimes tell someone is annoyed if they rub the back of their neck, sigh a lot or clench their hands.

3. Describing someone’s character

A person’s character is their personality, who they are on the inside. When you talk about someone, you might mention what they are like as a person.

Here are some ways to do that:

  • We all know people who are nice and kind. They are a pleasure to be with and always seem to be smiling. These people are usually also friendly and generous. People who are generous like to help others by giving them things. Someone who is the opposite of nice is mean. Mean people can be unpleasant, nasty or vicious. Hopefully you don’t know anyone like this!
  • Some people always show respect to others, which makes them polite and well-mannered. Someone who doesn’t care about other’s feelings or rules is rude and impolite. If they use bad language, you can say they are vulgar or obscene.
  • Someone smart is intelligent or clever. If they are smart because of age or experience, they can be called wise. Someone who is not very intelligent could be dumb or slow, but a slightly nicer way to say that is that they’re not too bright.
  • How does the person you’re describing deal with difficult situations? Some people get angry easily. They are hot-headed. Others are calm and sensible and look at everything in a relaxed way. Others go right from being calm to being mad. They are moody.
  • To describe a person who does not like to go out or be with people much, you can use the word introvert. If that person doesn’t talk a lot and doesn’t seem comfortable around others, they might be shy. People who love company and parties are extroverts. They are often easy-going, meaning not much bothers them.
  • Someone who tries hard to do big things is ambitious. They might also be resourceful. Resourceful people use everything they can to help them reach a goal. Someone who is happy with what they have can be called content or fulfilled. None of these are bad things to be.
  • If a person is good at making people laugh, they are funny. If they’re funny in a clever (smart) way, they’re witty. Some people don’t like to laugh a lot, and are very serious instead. Sometimes serious people can seem boring.
  • Arrogant, conceited people are not fun to be around because they act like they are better than you. They can be show-offs, meaning they try to make you see how great they are. Modest people don’t show off how great they are, even if they’re awesome!

4. Describing someone’s feelings

People’s feelings are always changing. You can be happy one moment, and then hear some bad news and become sad.

You always know how you feel, but it isn’t always easy to tell how someone else is feeling. You can look at how someone is speaking or even how they’re sitting to understand how they feel. When you’re not sure how someone feels, you can say they might be feeling something. You can also say someone looks like they’re feeling a certain way. These phrases show that you might be wrong.

For example, you can say, “I’m mad” when you’re talking about yourself. But you might say “He looks mad,” when you’re talking about another person. This makes sense if this person is yelling into his phone with his face red and his fists clenched (all signs that someone is mad!).

You can use these words to talk about how someone is feeling, how they were feeling before or how they might feel in the future.

  • There are so many ways to say that someone is happy! They can be elated, exuberant, cheerful, delighted or even ecstatic (very, very happy). Someone sad might be described as melancholy, miserable (very sad) or out of sorts.
  • When something makes a person mad, they become angry or fed up. Someone very angry is furious or livid. Stay away from those people!
  • We all feel like we have too much to deal with sometimes. This can make us stressed and anxious. New or scary things can make us nervous. Once that stress is gone, you can feel tranquil or serene, which are other ways of saying relaxed.
  • Did the person you’re describing get enough sleep last night? If not, they might look tired or worn out. If they look extremely tired, they might be exhausted. Sleeping well makes a person look well-rested.
  • If someone looks like they’re not interested in what’s going on around them, they might seem bored. If they’re very interested, you might say they’re enthusiastic.

If you’re ever stuck trying to think of a different way to say a word, look it up in a thesaurus like this one!

A thesaurus lists both synonyms and antonyms (words that have an opposite meaning). It’s a great way to discover new words and more ways of describing people. Another especially good thesaurus resource is Visual Thesaurus, which is like a thesaurus that’s also a map. It shows you the connections between related words. This is great for helping you choose the very best adjective to describe someone.

So, how would you describe yourself?


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(FULL TRANSCRIPT)​

One of the most common topics of small talk and conversation is how you feel about something happening.

It may be as simple as your response to the common question: “Hey, how’s it going?” To telling your coworker how happy, sad, tired, or angry you are about something that happened yesterday.

Of course, you know words like happy, sad, angry, and tired, but English speakers have a vast number of expressions, collocations, and idioms we use to talk about how we feel.

Doing so not only brings exciting variety to the conversation, but it also allows you to be precise about how you feel, choosing the exact word that allows you to express what you want.

I’m Annemarie with Speak Confident English. This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want for your life and work in English.

In this video today, you’re going to learn 23 new ways to talk about how you feel, whether it’s happy, sad, angry, tired, confused, or “all the feels.”

Throughout the lesson, you’ll learn a variety of collocations, idioms, and synonyms so that you can describe even the smallest difference in the kind of happiness you feel.

For example, there’s a difference between feeling happy because it’s Friday, which is certainly a great feeling, and the kind of happiness you feel when you realize you were successful in a job interview in English, and they just offered you the job.

Both of those result in happy feelings, but there is a little difference, isn’t there? There certainly is. And in today’s lesson, you’re going to learn exactly how to talk about those.

Let’s start today by talking about the feels.

On social media or on TV shows, you may hear people talk about having all the feels or feeling all the feels. It’s not very common that we see that word feel used as a countable noun.

These two expressions are very informal and what they mean is to feel a depth and often a variety of emotions.

For example, have you ever watched a TV commercial that made you cry? And you had this weird mix of feelings, including hope for humanity. Those are surprising feelings from a TV commercial. And when you’re telling a friend about it, you might say that TV commercial made me feel all the feels or I had all the feels when I watched that TV commercial.

It’s definitely become a common expression to use. And now that you know it, you’ll probably start seeing it quite a bit.

So now that we know about all the feels, let’s talk about a few ways to describe happiness.

For this feeling, we’re going to focus on four different synonyms that describe different levels or kinds of happiness we feel.

The first one is to be thrilled. Now, this is a word I actually use a lot. I love this word and it means to be extremely pleased.

For example, when someone tells me that one of my lessons was useful to them, I feel extremely pleased. I feel really happy. I’m thrilled.

Now with the word happy, of course, we could emphasize that word by adding the word very, to be very happy. Or we could be blissfully happy.

Blissful means to be full of. To be full of happiness.

Similar to being blissfully happy is to be delighted. This is also a great alternative to the word thrilled because it also means to be extremely pleased about something.

You might be delighted that your team was successful in winning a new client. You might be delighted that your son’s sports team won the championship. Or you’re delighted because a coworker brought you flowers for your birthday.

And the last one for talking about feeling happy is a really fun one to be giddy. We often combine this with the word excitement, to be giddy with excitement.

To be giddy can mean to feel dizzy. So imagine there’s so much excitement and happiness that you are dizzy. Or it can also mean to be light-hearted. Someone who’s lighthearted is so happy and they don’t have any worries or concerns or stresses.

One image I love to think about with this idea of giddy with excitement is to imagine a wave of excitement, something that’s overwhelming, but in a positive way.

All right, now that you’ve got a variety of ways of talking about feeling happy, let’s talk about feeling sad.

You know those days when you wake up and you just don’t feel great? You don’t really know why, maybe it’s a lack of sleep. Maybe something’s not going well at work. And you just feel this slight general sense of sadness or a little bit of depression.

It’s nothing serious, but you just don’t feel particularly great. In that case, you might say that you feel blue.

If a friend calls you and says, Hey, how are you doing? You might say, Hmm, feeling kind of blue today.

Similar to that idiom, but perhaps slightly stronger is to feel down or to feel down in the dumps.

Again, this means to be sad or depressed. If a friend of yours recently lost a job, they might be feeling down or maybe you see a friend and immediately you notice that something isn’t right. She’s upset about something. So you might say, you look a bit down, is everything okay?

Our third way to talk about feeling slightly sad is to say, I’m not really feeling it. What that means is you’re just generally disinterested in something.

I actually used this one recently when my husband and I were watching a movie. It was a movie that he thought was fantastic. He was really enjoying it. And at the end he said, wasn’t that fantastic? And I said, Hmm, I wasn’t really feeling it. In other words, I wasn’t very interested in it. I don’t know why.

Now typically we might feel that sense of disinterest because we’re tired or slightly depressed or upset about something.

And finally, our last example for how to talk about feeling sad is to have a heavy heart. Now, this one is a powerful expression. If you have a heavy heart, you are very sad, even miserable.

You may have a heavy heart because a friend received some terrible news or something awful happened at work. If you’re telling a coworker about something upsetting, you might say, Oh, I have a really heavy heart today.

Before we move on to look at a variety of ways that we can use to talk about feeling angry, I want to pause here for a moment. This particular month, I’m sharing several videos related to vocabulary because I want to help you grow your vocabulary and communicate precisely.

My goal, of course, is not only for you to learn new vocabulary, but to remember it, to be able to use it. So as you watch this lesson today, I have two pieces of advice.

Number one, after you hear my example sentences, take a moment to create your own example sentence, using the same synonym, idiom, or collocation. Doing that not only personalizes the language, but it also gives you some of the repetition you need to help you remember something new.

The second thing that you can do is to create an effective daily habit for practicing vocabulary. And I’ve got an easy way to help you do that. Recently, I shared a lesson on how to develop an effective daily habit in English, and I included a free download to help you track your English vocabulary habits.

You can check out that lesson and get the free download on my website. I’ll be sure to leave a link for you just below this video.

And now let’s talk about a few different to talk about feeling angry.

The first word on our list is kind of a fun word, even though it’s a negative feeling: to feel prickly. Now, a cactus is prickly. And when someone is prickly, it means they are easily offended or they’re just ready to take offense.

Maybe, you know someone at work who’s generally just prickly. You never know when they’re going to be offended and upset by something you say. And of course, sometimes all of us are prickly. Maybe you didn’t get a lot of sleep last night. So today you’re just kind of a little angry and frustrated.

The danger of being prickly is that you never know when someone might explode or be about to explode. Now of course the word explode is an aggressive word. Imagine something exploding in anger. Definitely not a positive moment.

For example, yesterday, we were all shocked when our boss exploded with anger. Or those moments when you feel really angry inside, you know that you’re prickly and you want to warn someone to be very careful. You might say I’m about to explode and that lets them know it’s probably time to walk away.

The third way that we can talk about feeling angry is to say that you’re furious.

Now this is a synonym that we can use and it’s definitely a more powerful way to talk about being angry because when someone is furious, they are extremely angry. They may be about to explode.

Okay? We’ve talked about all the feels, alternatives to talk about feeling happy, sad, and angry. So now let’s move on to talking about feeling tired, feeling confused, and we’ll finish with some great expressions to use when you want to tell someone else that you understand exactly how they feel.

Let’s talk about feeling tired.

The first one is to feel or to be worn down, which means to be weary and overcome with stress and pressure. I think for many of us, 2020 was a year when we felt worn down, we had a lot of increased pressures and unexpected stresses in our lives.

At the end of a long week, you might come home on Friday and say, Oh, I’m so worn down. I just want to sleep all weekend.

An expression that sounds similar is to be worn out, but there’s a slight difference in the meaning here. When something is worn out, it means that it’s been overused. So if you’re feeling worn out, it typically means that physically you’re exhausted.

Maybe you had a particularly difficult workout or you went on a run that was much longer than usual and afterward physically you’re worn out.

And when that happens, you may need to take a breather. To take a breather means to pause your activities for a short period of time. And just to relax.

Again, for example, if you’ve had a particularly long week and someone asks, what are you doing this weekend? You might say, ah, I’m worn out. I’m just taking a breather.

And lastly, the fourth way to talk about feeling tired is again, a synonym to feel or be exhausted. So here we’re using a more powerful word to talk about feeling very tired.

How are you doing? I know we’ve got a lot of new vocabulary today. How are you feeling about it? Of course, in a moment I want you to practice, but first we have just six more expressions to learn today.

We’ve got four about feeling confused and two to learn for what to say when you want to tell someone else that you understand how they feel.

So let’s talk about feeling confused.

The first one is to feel off or to feel slightly off. This one works for a general feeling of being confused or not really clear minded. It’s also possible to use it when you just feel a light sense of sadness or depression to just feel off. I feel off today. It may be because you slept poorly or maybe you’re coming down with a cold.

There may be days when you go to work and you just can’t do anything. You can’t think clearly you don’t have the energy again. You just feel off.

Our second one is to be a hot mess. If you’re a hot mess, you are absolutely disorganized. Everything is in chaos and you might feel that you can’t do anything right. Maybe you had a particularly terrible day at work where everything went wrong. So then you come home at the end of the day and you say, Oh my gosh, I’m a hot mess today. Or I feel like I’m a hot mess.

Number three is to feel puzzled. This is a great synonym for feeling confused. And we often use this if we’ve got some doubt or uncertainty. Now, recently actually did a lesson on how to talk about expressing doubt and uncertainty. And I’ll leave a link to that just below the video.

And now our last one for talking about feeling confused is to have mixed feelings. This is another great one to talk about doubt and uncertainty.

Let’s say that you’re about to make a big decision, but you’re still having this mix of, is this the right thing? Is it the wrong thing? I don’t know. You go back and forth. You have mixed feelings about it.

Similarly, maybe you and your team members at work are trying to solve a problem. And although someone has presented a really great solution, you’re just not sure about it. Something doesn’t seem right. Again, you have mixed feelings about it.

And with that, you have 21 different ways to talk about all the feels plus being happy, sad, angry, tired, or confused.

So let’s finish with two ways that you can tell someone else that you understand how they feel.

For example, if someone says after 2020, I feel totally worn out. You might say, I feel, ya. I feel ya. Or I know the feeling. Both of those are perfect ways to identify with someone else.

Now that you have finished this lesson with 23 new ways to talk about how you feel, I want you to practice. That is an essential step in remembering all this new vocabulary so you can use it easily in conversation.

If you found this lesson useful to you, I would love to know. You can tell me in three simple ways, number one, give this lesson a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this channel so you never miss one of my Confident English lessons.

Number two, if you have a friend or a coworker, who’s also working to increase their English vocabulary, share this lesson with them. And number three, practice with me. Share your examples below the video with that.

Have a wonderful week. Thank you for joining me. And I look forward to seeing you next time for your Confident English lesson.

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