English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- phantasie (archaic)
- phantasy (chiefly dated)
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie (“fantasy”), from Latin phantasia (“imagination”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía, “apparition”), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”), from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φάος (pháos, “light”); ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Doublet of fancy, fantasia, phantasia, and phantasy.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈfæntəsi/
Noun[edit]
fantasy (countable and uncountable, plural fantasies)
- That which comes from one’s imagination.
-
1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:
-
The whole position was so tremendous and so absolutely unearthly, that I believe it actually lulled our sense of terror, but to this hour I often see it in my dreams, and at its mere phantasy wake up covered with cold sweat.
-
-
1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 92:
-
Try as hard as it can, empirical science cannot come up with a naturalistic explanation; it can only slip into fantasies that make scientists feel good because they are in harmony with their opinions, prejudices, and unconscious assumptions about the nature of reality.
-
-
- (literature) The literary genre generally dealing with themes of magic and the supernatural, imaginary worlds and creatures, etc.
- A fantastical design.
- (slang) The drug gamma-hydroxybutyric acid.
Derived terms[edit]
- dark fantasy
- fantasy baseball
- fantasy collapse
- fantasy cricket
- fantasy football
- fantasy land
- fantasy of manners
- fantasy sports
- fantasy wrestling
- fat fantasy
- high fantasy
- intrusion fantasy
- low fantasy
- restitutive fantasy
- science fantasy
[edit]
- fantasize
Descendants[edit]
- → Armenian: ֆենտեզի (fentezi)
- → Belarusian: фэнтэзі (fentezi)
- → Bulgarian: фентъзи (fentǎzi)
- → Czech: fantasy
- → Dutch: fantasy
- → French: fantasy
- → Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi)
- → German: Fantasy
- → Hindi: फँतासी (phãtāsī)
- → Italian: fantasy
- → Korean: 판타지 (pantaji)
- → Malay: fantasi
- → Norwegian Bokmål: fantasy
- → Polish: fantasy
- → Russian: фэнтези (fɛntezi)
- → Swahili: fantasia
- → Swedish: fantasy
- → Ukrainian: фентезі (fentezi)
Translations[edit]
that which comes from one’s imagination
- Arabic: خَيَال (ar) m (ḵayāl)
- Armenian: երևակայություն (hy) (erewakayutʿyun), ֆանտազիա (hy) (fantazia)
- Belarusian: фанта́зія f (fantázija), выабражэ́нне n (vyabražénnje), уяўле́нне (be) n (ujaŭljénnje), вы́мысел m (výmysjel)
- Bulgarian: въображе́ние (bg) n (vǎobražénie), фанта́зия (bg) f (fantázija)
- Catalan: fantasia (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 幻想 (zh) (huànxiǎng), 空想 (zh) (kōngxiǎng)
- Czech: fantazie (cs) f, výmysl m
- Danish: fantasi c
- Dutch: fantasie (nl)
- Esperanto: fantazio (eo)
- Finnish: kuvittelu (fi), kuvitelma (fi), mielikuva (fi)
- French: fantaisie (fr) f, imaginaire (fr) m, fantasme (fr) m
- German: Fantasie (de) f
- Hindi: कल्पना (hi) f (kalpanā)
- Hungarian: agyszülemény (hu), fantázia (hu)
- Ido: fantazio (io)
- Italian: fantasia (it) f
- Japanese: 幻想 (ja) (げんそう, gensō), 空想 (ja) (くうそう, kūsō), ファンタジー (fantajī), 狂想 (kyōsō)
- Kazakh: қиял (qiäl)
- Korean: 환상(幻想) (ko) (hwansang), 공상 (ko) (gongsang), 상상 (ko) (sangsang), 판타지 (ko) (pantaji)
- Kyrgyz: кыял (kıyal)
- Latin: somnium n
- Persian: فانتزی (fa) (fântezi), خیال (xeyâl)
- Polish: fantazja (pl) f, wyobraźnia (pl) f, wymysł (pl) m
- Portuguese: fantasia (pt) f
- Romanian: fantezie (ro) f
- Russian: фанта́зия (ru) f (fantázija), воображе́ние (ru) n (voobražénije), вы́мысел (ru) m (výmysel)
- Slovak: fantázia f, predstava f
- Slovene: fantazija f
- Spanish: fantasia f
- Swedish: fantasi (sv) c
- Tajik: хаёл (xayol)
- Thai: ความเพ้อฝัน (th), การฝันเฟื่อง
- Turkish: hayal (tr)
- Ukrainian: фанта́зія f (fantázija), уя́ва f (ujáva), уя́влення (uk) n (ujávlennja), ви́мисел m (výmysel), ви́гадка f (výhadka), ви́гад m (výhad)
- Uzbek: xayol (uz), fantaziya (uz)
literary genre
- Albanian: fantazi (sq) f
- Arabic: فَنْتَازِيَا f (fantāziyā)
- Armenian: ֆենտեզի (hy) (fentezi), ֆանտաստիկա (hy) (fantastika)
- Belarusian: фэ́нтэзі f (féntezi), фанта́стыка f (fantástyka)
- Bulgarian: фе́нтъзи n (féntǎzi)
- Catalan: fantasia (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 奇幻 (zh) (qíhuàn)
- Czech: fantasy (cs) f
- Dutch: fantasy (nl)
- Finnish: fantasia (fi), fantasiakirjallisuus
- French: fantaisie (fr) f, fantasy (fr) f
- Georgian: ფენტეზი (penṭezi), ფანტასტიკა (panṭasṭiḳa)
- German: Fantasy (de) f
- Greek: φαντασία (el) f (fantasía), λογοτεχνία του φανταστικού f (logotechnía tou fantastikoú)
- Hindi: फँतासी f (phãtāsī)
- Italian: fantasy (it) m
- Japanese: ファンタジー (fantajī)
- Korean: 판타지 (ko) (pantaji)
- Persian: فانتزی (fa) (fântezi)
- Polish: fantasy (pl) n
- Portuguese: fantasia (pt) f
- Romanian: literatură fantastică (ro) f
- Russian: фанта́стика (ru) f (fantástika), фэ́нтези (ru) n (fɛ́ntɛzi)
- Slovene: fantastika f, fantazija f
- Swahili: fantasia
- Swedish: fantasy (sv)
- Thai: แฟนตาซี, จินตนิมิต
- Ukrainian: фе́нтезі n (féntezi), фанта́стика f (fantástyka)
- Finnish: gamma (fi)
Verb[edit]
fantasy (third-person singular simple present fantasies, present participle fantasying, simple past and past participle fantasied)
- (literary, psychoanalysis) To fantasize (about).
-
2013, Mark J. Blechner, Hope and Mortality: Psychodynamic Approaches to AIDS and HIV:
-
Perhaps I would be able to help him recapture the well-being and emotional closeness he fantasied his brother had experienced with his parents prior to his birth.
-
-
- (obsolete) To have a fancy for; to be pleased with; to like.
- 1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe
- The kyng fantasied so much his daughter Anne that almost everything began to grow out of frame and good order
-
1518, Thomas More; Robynson, transl., Utopia, published 1551:
-
Which he doth most fantasy.
-
- 1641, George Cavendish, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe
- (transitive) To imagine; to conceive mentally.
See also[edit]
- cloud-cuckoo-land
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English fantasy. Doublet of fantasie.
Noun[edit]
fantasy f
- (literature) fantasy (literary genre)
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English fantasy. Doublet of fantaisie.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /fɑ̃.ta.zi/
Noun[edit]
fantasy f (plural fantasys)
- (literature) fantasy (literary genre)
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English fantasy. Doublet of fantasi.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈfæːn.tə.si/, /ˈfæːn.ta.si/
Noun[edit]
fantasy m (definite singular fantasyen, indefinite plural fantasyer, definite plural fantasyene)
- (literature) fantasy (genre)
References[edit]
- “fantasy” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “fantasy” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Polish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unadapted borrowing from English fantasy, from Middle English fantasie, from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía), from φαντάζω (phantázō), from φαντός (phantós), from φαίνω (phaínō), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂nyéti, from the root *bʰeh₂-. Doublet of fantastyczny, fantastyka, and fantazja.
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): /ˈfan.ta.zɨ/, /fanˈta.zɨ/
- Rhymes: -azɨ
- Syllabification: fan‧ta‧sy
Noun[edit]
fantasy n (indeclinable)
- (literature) fantasy (genre)
Adjective[edit]
fantasy (not comparable)
- (relational) fantasy
Declension[edit]
Indeclinable.
[edit]
- fantastycznonaukowy
- fantastyczny
- fantastycznie
- fantastyka
- fantastyka naukowa
Further reading[edit]
- fantasy in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- fantasy in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Введите инфинитив глагола или личную форму глагола, чтобы увидеть таблицу спряжения для него
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Проспрягать
Вспомогательный глагол:
have, be
Сокращенные формы
Indicative
Present
- I fantasy
- you fantasy
- he/she/it fantasies
- we fantasy
- you fantasy
- they fantasy
Preterite
- I fantasied
- you fantasied
- he/she/it fantasied
- we fantasied
- you fantasied
- they fantasied
Present continuous
- I am fantasying
- you are fantasying
- he/she/it is fantasying
- we are fantasying
- you are fantasying
- they are fantasying
Present perfect
- I have fantasied
- you have fantasied
- he/she/it has fantasied
- we have fantasied
- you have fantasied
- they have fantasied
Future
- I will fantasy
- you will fantasy
- he/she/it will fantasy
- we will fantasy
- you will fantasy
- they will fantasy
Future perfect
- I will have fantasied
- you will have fantasied
- he/she/it will have fantasied
- we will have fantasied
- you will have fantasied
- they will have fantasied
Past continous
- I was fantasying
- you were fantasying
- he/she/it was fantasying
- we were fantasying
- you were fantasying
- they were fantasying
Past perfect
- I had fantasied
- you had fantasied
- he/she/it had fantasied
- we had fantasied
- you had fantasied
- they had fantasied
Future continuous
- I will be fantasying
- you will be fantasying
- he/she/it will be fantasying
- we will be fantasying
- you will be fantasying
- they will be fantasying
Present perfect continuous
- I have been fantasying
- you have been fantasying
- he/she/it has been fantasying
- we have been fantasying
- you have been fantasying
- they have been fantasying
Past perfect continuous
- I had been fantasying
- you had been fantasying
- he/she/it had been fantasying
- we had been fantasying
- you had been fantasying
- they had been fantasying
Future perfect continuous
- I will have been fantasying
- you will have been fantasying
- he/she/it will have been fantasying
- we will have been fantasying
- you will have been fantasying
- they will have been fantasying
Participle
Imperative
- fantasy
- let’s fantasy
- fantasy
Perfect participle
- having fantasied
Спряжение глагола «fantasy» во всех временах, наклонениях и лицах.
Поиск определения и перевода в контексте глагола «fantasy» с примерами его использования в реальном общении.
Похожие английский глаголы: ally, clarify, specify
фантазия, фантастика, воображение, импровизировать, представлять себе
существительное ↓
- воображение, фантазия
by the power of fantasy — силой воображения
- плод, игра воображения
this is no more than fantasy — это не более чем иллюзия
- уст. галлюцинация
- каприз
- необоснованное предположение, фантазия, бред
- лит. фантастика
science fiction and fantasy — научная и чистая /ненаучная/ фантастика
глагол
- муз. играть фантазии; импровизировать
Мои примеры
Словосочетания
creatures of fantasy — создания, порождённые фантазией
childhood fantasy — детская фантазия
sexual fantasy — сексуальная фантазия
to act out a fantasy — фантазировать
to indulge in fantasy — предаваться фантазиям
to live in a world of fantasy / fantasy world — жить в мире иллюзий
creative fantasy — креативное воображение; творческая фантазия
delusion-like fantasy — бредоподобная фантазия
what do you fantasy for your dinner? — что бы ты съел на обед?
fantasy fiction — литература в жанре фэнтези
Примеры с переводом
He lives in a fantasy world.
Он живёт в мире фантазий.
Her fantasy is to be a film star.
Ей взбрело в голову стать кинозвездой.
I spent my summer reading fantasies.
Я провёл лето, читая фантастику.
The story is a magical mix of fantasy and reality.
Этот рассказ представляет собой феерическую смесь фантазии и реальности.
You’re old enough to distinguish between fact and fantasy.
Ты достаточно взрослая, чтобы различать действительность / реальность и фантазию.
She finds it difficult to separate fact from fantasy.
Ей кажется сложным отличать факты от вымысла.
The old wizard who introduces the young naïf to a life of adventure is one of the most overworked tropes in fantasy literature.
Старый волшебник, который знакомит наивных юношей с жизнью, полной приключений, является одним из самых затасканных типажей жанра фэнтези.
ещё 12 примеров свернуть
Примеры, ожидающие перевода
His plans are pure fantasy.
His plans are just fantasies.
I was weaned on a diet of Hollywood fantasy.
Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке ☰, напротив примера.
Возможные однокоренные слова
fantasize — фантазировать
fantasied — обладающий живым воображением, воображаемый, созданный воображением
fantasist — фантаст, фантазер, сказочник
Формы слова
noun
ед. ч.(singular): fantasy
мн. ч.(plural): fantasies
fantasied
The past tense of fantasy is fantasied
Table Of Contents:
- fantasied
- The Forms of Fantasy
- Conjugate Fantasy
- Fantasy in Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense
- Fantasy in Present Continuous (Progressive) Tense
- Fantasy in Present Perfect Tense
- Fantasy in Present Perfect Continuous Tense
- Fantasy in Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
- Fantasy in Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense
- Fantasy in Past Perfect Tense
- Fantasy in Past Perfect Continuous Tense
- Fantasy in Future Simple (Indefinite) Tense
- Fantasy in Future Continuous (Progressive) Tense
- Fantasy in Future Perfect Tense
- Fantasy in Future Perfect Continuous Tense
The Forms of Fantasy
Infinitive | to fantasy |
Present Tense | fantasy / fantasies |
Past Tense | fantasied |
Present Participle | fantasying |
Past Participle | fantasied |
Fantasy in Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I fantasy | We fantasy |
You fantasy | You fantasy |
He/She/It fantasies | They fantasy |
Fantasy in Present Continuous (Progressive) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I am fantasying | We are fantasying |
You are fantasying | You are fantasying |
He/She/It is fantasying | They are fantasying |
Fantasy in Present Perfect Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I have fantasied | We have fantasied |
You have fantasied | You have fantasied |
He/She/It has fantasied | They have fantasied |
Fantasy in Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I have been fantasying | We have been fantasying |
You have been fantasying | You have been fantasying |
He/She/It has been fantasying | They have been fantasying |
Fantasy in Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I fantasied | We fantasied |
You fantasied | You fantasied |
He/She/It fantasied | They fantasied |
Fantasy in Past Continuous (Progressive) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I was fantasying | We were fantasying |
You were fantasying | You were fantasying |
He/She/It was fantasying | They were fantasying |
Fantasy in Past Perfect Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I had fantasied | We had fantasied |
You had fantasied | You had fantasied |
He/She/It had fantasied | They had fantasied |
Fantasy in Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I had been fantasying | We had been fantasying |
You had been fantasying | You had been fantasying |
He/She/It had been fantasying | They had been fantasying |
Fantasy in Future Simple (Indefinite) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I will fantasy | We will fantasy |
You will fantasy | You will fantasy |
He/She/It will fantasy | They will fantasy |
Fantasy in Future Continuous (Progressive) Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I will be fantasying | We will be fantasying |
You will be fantasying | You will be fantasying |
He/She/It will be fantasying | They will be fantasying |
Fantasy in Future Perfect Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I will have fantasied | We will have fantasied |
You will have fantasied | You will have fantasied |
He/She/It will have fantasied | They will have fantasied |
Fantasy in Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
I will have been fantasying | We will have been fantasying |
You will have been fantasying | You will have been fantasying |
He/She/It will have been fantasying | They will have been fantasying |
fan·ta·sy
(făn′tə-sē, -zē)
n. pl. fan·ta·sies
1. The creative imagination; unrestrained fancy.
2. Something, such as an invention, that is a creation of the fancy.
3. A capricious or fantastic idea; a conceit.
4.
a. A genre of fiction or other artistic work characterized by fanciful or supernatural elements.
b. A work of this genre.
5. An imagined event or sequence of mental images, such as a daydream, usually fulfilling a wish or psychological need.
6. An unrealistic or improbable supposition.
8. A coin issued especially by a questionable authority and not intended for use as currency.
9. Obsolete A hallucination.
adj.
Relating to or being a game in which participants act as owners of imaginary sports teams whose personnel consists of actual players selected from a professional sports league and team performance is determined by the combined statistics of the players.
tr.v. fan·ta·sied, fan·ta·sy·ing, fan·ta·sies
To imagine; visualize.
[Middle English fantasie, fantsy, from Old French fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Greek phantasiā, appearance, imagination, from phantazesthai, to appear, from phantos, visible, from phainesthai, phan-, to appear, passive of phainein, to show; see bhā- in Indo-European roots.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
fantasy
(ˈfæntəsɪ) or
phantasy
n, pl -sies
1.
a. imagination unrestricted by reality
b. (as modifier): a fantasy world.
2. a creation of the imagination, esp a weird or bizarre one
3. (Psychology) psychol
a. a series of pleasing mental images, usually serving to fulfil a need not gratified in reality
b. the activity of forming such images
4. a whimsical or far-fetched notion
5. an illusion, hallucination, or phantom
6. a highly elaborate imaginative design or creation
8. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms)
a. literature having a large fantasy content
b. a prose or dramatic composition of this type
9. (modifier) of or relating to a competition, often in a newspaper, in which a participant selects players for an imaginary ideal team, and points are awarded according to the actual performances of the chosen players: fantasy football.
vb, -sies, -sying or -sied
[C14 fantasie, from Latin phantasia, from Greek phantazein to make visible]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
fan•ta•sy
or phan•ta•sy
(ˈfæn tə si, -zi)
n., pl. -sies, n.
1. imagination, esp. when extravagant and unrestrained.
2. the forming of mental images, esp. wondrous or strange fancies; imaginative conceptualizing.
3. the succession of mental images thus formed.
4. an imagined or conjured up sequence of events, esp. one provoked by an unfulfilled psychological need.
5. an abnormal or bizarre sequence of mental images, as a hallucination.
6. a supposition based on no solid foundation; illusion.
7. caprice; whim.
8. an imaginative or fanciful creation; intricate, elaborate, or whimiscal design.
9. a form of fiction based on imaginative or fanciful characters and premises.
v.i.
11. to form mental images; imagine; fantasize.
12. to write or play fantasias.
v.t.
13. to form mental images of; create in the mind.
[1275–1325; Middle English: imaginative faculty < Latin phantasia < Greek phantasía idea, notion]
Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
fantasy
Past participle: fantasied
Gerund: fantasying
Imperative |
---|
fantasy |
fantasy |
Present |
---|
I fantasy |
you fantasy |
he/she/it fantasies |
we fantasy |
you fantasy |
they fantasy |
Preterite |
---|
I fantasied |
you fantasied |
he/she/it fantasied |
we fantasied |
you fantasied |
they fantasied |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am fantasying |
you are fantasying |
he/she/it is fantasying |
we are fantasying |
you are fantasying |
they are fantasying |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have fantasied |
you have fantasied |
he/she/it has fantasied |
we have fantasied |
you have fantasied |
they have fantasied |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was fantasying |
you were fantasying |
he/she/it was fantasying |
we were fantasying |
you were fantasying |
they were fantasying |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had fantasied |
you had fantasied |
he/she/it had fantasied |
we had fantasied |
you had fantasied |
they had fantasied |
Future |
---|
I will fantasy |
you will fantasy |
he/she/it will fantasy |
we will fantasy |
you will fantasy |
they will fantasy |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have fantasied |
you will have fantasied |
he/she/it will have fantasied |
we will have fantasied |
you will have fantasied |
they will have fantasied |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be fantasying |
you will be fantasying |
he/she/it will be fantasying |
we will be fantasying |
you will be fantasying |
they will be fantasying |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been fantasying |
you have been fantasying |
he/she/it has been fantasying |
we have been fantasying |
you have been fantasying |
they have been fantasying |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been fantasying |
you will have been fantasying |
he/she/it will have been fantasying |
we will have been fantasying |
you will have been fantasying |
they will have been fantasying |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been fantasying |
you had been fantasying |
he/she/it had been fantasying |
we had been fantasying |
you had been fantasying |
they had been fantasying |
Conditional |
---|
I would fantasy |
you would fantasy |
he/she/it would fantasy |
we would fantasy |
you would fantasy |
they would fantasy |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have fantasied |
you would have fantasied |
he/she/it would have fantasied |
we would have fantasied |
you would have fantasied |
they would have fantasied |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
fantasy
A story involving things or happenings not known in real life.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun | 1. | fantasy — imagination unrestricted by reality; «a schoolgirl fantasy»
phantasy imagination, imaginativeness, vision — the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses; «popular imagination created a world of demons»; «imagination reveals what the world could be» pipe dream, dream — a fantastic but vain hope (from fantasies induced by the opium pipe); «I have this pipe dream about being emperor of the universe» fantasy life, phantasy life — an imaginary life lived in a fantasy world fairyland, fantasy world, phantasy world — something existing solely in the imagination (but often mistaken for reality) |
2. | fantasy — fiction with a large amount of imagination in it; «she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies»
phantasy fiction — a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact science fiction — literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society |
|
3. | fantasy — something many people believe that is false; «they have the illusion that I am very wealthy»
fancy, phantasy, illusion misconception — an incorrect conception bubble — an impracticable and illusory idea; «he didn’t want to burst the newcomer’s bubble» ignis fatuus, will-o’-the-wisp — an illusion that misleads wishful thinking — the illusion that what you wish for is actually true |
|
Verb | 1. | fantasy — indulge in fantasies; «he is fantasizing when he says he plans to start his own company»
fantasise, fantasize conceive of, envisage, ideate, imagine — form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case; «Can you conceive of him as the president?» |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
fantasy
phantasy (Archaic)
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
fantasy
also phantasy
noun
1. The power of the mind to form images:
2. Any fictitious idea accepted as part of an ideology by an uncritical group; a received idea:
3. A fantastic, impracticable plan or desire:
4. An illusory mental image:
The American Heritage® Roget’s Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
خَيال، تَوَهُّم
fantaziepředstava
fantasifantasi-
fantázia
draumórar; ímyndun, hugarburîur
fantazijaneįtikėtinaineįtikėtinas
fantāzijafantāzijas-
sanjarija
Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
fantasy
[ˈfæntəsi]
n
(= imaginary work) (film, story) → fantaisie f
modif
(= dream, ideal) [holiday] → de rêve
(= fantastical) [film, novel] → fantastique
to live in a fantasy world → vivre dans un monde imaginairefantasy football n → jeu m de l’entraîneur jeu dans lequel chaque participant constitue son équipe de football idéale avec des joueurs existants, les points étant marqués en fonction des performances réelles des joueurs choisis au cours de la saison
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
fantasy
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
fantasy
(ˈfӕntəsi) – plural ˈfantasies – noun
an imaginary (especially not realistic) scene, story etc. He was always having fantasies about becoming rich and famous; (also adjective) He lived in a fantasy world.
fantastic (fӕnˈtӕstik) adjective
1. unbelievable and like a fantasy. She told me some fantastic story about her father being a Grand Duke!
2. wonderful; very good. You look fantastic!
fanˈtastically adverb
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
fan·ta·sy
n. fantasía, uso de la imaginación para transformar una realidad desagradable en una experiencia satisfactoria.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
fantasy
n (pl -sies) fantasía
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Other forms: fantasies; fantasied; fantasying
A fantasy is something you imagine, which might involve dragons, unicorns, or an imaginary best friend. If you live in a fantasy world, you’re not worrying much about reality — pleasant, maybe, but not very practical.
Fantasy is dreams and imagination. In a football fantasy league, you can create your own dream team. In literature, fantasy — a genre similar to science fiction — might include a story about a three-headed squirrel and a bionic aardvark who fall in love on a planet made entirely of strawberries. Romance can be fantasy, too, according to a Billy Joel song: «It’s just a fantasy. It’s not the real thing. But sometimes a fantasy is all you need.»
Definitions of fantasy
-
noun
imagination unrestricted by reality
“a schoolgirl
fantasy”-
synonyms:
phantasy
-
noun
fiction with a large amount of imagination in it
“she made a lot of money writing romantic
fantasies”-
synonyms:
phantasy
see moresee less-
types:
-
science fiction
literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society
-
cyberpunk
a genre of fast-paced science fiction involving oppressive futuristic computerized societies
-
type of:
-
fiction
a literary work based on the imagination and not necessarily on fact
-
science fiction
-
noun
something many people believe that is false
-
verb
indulge in fantasies
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘fantasy’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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1
: the power or process of creating especially unrealistic or improbable mental images in response to psychological need
also
: a mental image or a series of mental images (such as a daydream) so created
2
: a creation of the imaginative faculty whether expressed or merely conceived: such as
a
: a chimerical or fantastic notion
His plans are pure fantasy.
b
: imaginative fiction featuring especially strange settings and grotesque characters
spent the summer reading fantasy
called also
fantasy fiction
d
: a fanciful design or invention
a fantasy of delicate tracery
3
: fancy
especially
: the free play of creative imagination
4
: caprice
served to fulfill the king’s fantasies
5
often attributive
: a coin usually not intended for circulation as currency and often issued by a dubious authority (such as a government-in-exile)
: of, relating to, or being a game in which participants create and manage imaginary teams consisting of players from a particular sport and scoring is based on the statistical performances of the actual players
fantasy football/baseball/basketball
The draft is the best part of being part of a fantasy league. … You get to choose the players you like and want to watch and help you win.—Lawrence Doto
Paula [Knoy] knows how to sacrifice for her fantasy team, even passing up a player like Eli Manning from her favorite New York Giants for a higher scoring quarterback.—Ruby Thomas
transitive + intransitive
: fantasize
fantasies her ideal future
Anyone who has bought a Lotto ticket has probably fantasied about all the amazing places they will go as soon as their numbers come tumbling out of the barrel.—Conor Pope
While growing up, most Disney fans have fantasied about being their favorite princess, prince or Disney character …—Carolina Brigagao
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun
His plans are pure fantasy.
He can hardly tell the difference between fantasy and reality.
His plans are just fantasies.
Her fantasy is to be a film star.
His plans are the product of pure fantasy.
I spent my summer reading fantasies.
Verb
She regularly fantasied the moment of celebration after winning the gold medal.
See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Dungeons & Dragons has inspired decades’ worth of art and storytelling, providing fertile ground for epic works of high fantasy and serving as major inspiration for one of the biggest TV phenomena of the 21st Century, Stranger Things.
—Philip Ellis, Men’s Health, 7 Apr. 2023
Based on Luke Pearson’s graphic novels, Hilda follows a young girl’s adventures through a fantasy world that combines the gonzo creativity of Adventure Time with the gentle, dreamlike atmosphere of Studio Ghibli’s strongest works.
—Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 6 Apr. 2023
Both she and Josh Groban’s title character inhabit fantasy worlds — she of a loving husband and successful business, him in the past with his beautiful Lucy.
—Matthew J. Palm, Orlando Sentinel, 6 Apr. 2023
These stories revolve around the narrator and two characters—Father, an alternately terrifying and pitiable figure, and Adela, the family maid, who is the focus of masochistic fantasy.
—Adam Kirsch, The New Republic, 6 Apr. 2023
Bogart had an awesome faith in his artists, notably Kiss, the band that turned heavy metal into a down-and-dirty spectacle of lusty carnival teenage fantasy, and Donna Summer, whose ecstatic virtuosity fueled the disco revolution.
—Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 2 Apr. 2023
Expect lots of fantasy action violence, including sword/crossbow/fist fighting, poisoning, and magical battles that instantly injure or even kill.
—Common Sense Media, Washington Post, 31 Mar. 2023
This gives Elgin a chance to tell his tragic backstory in hopes of winning the parole board’s sympathy—and, not coincidentally, giving the audience an amusing narrative introduction to this fantasy world.
—Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 31 Mar. 2023
Among Thieves is set in a fantasy D&D world.
—Teresa Nowakowski, Smithsonian Magazine, 31 Mar. 2023
All of these accidents, some less happy than others, led to what is now Hollywood’s biggest non-fantasy action series.
—Scott Mendelson, Forbes, 22 June 2021
Martin’s initial brilliance was to begin A Song of Ice and Fire as a kind of post-fantasy, where characters remember magic as a bygone possibility.
—Darren Franich, EW.com, 17 Apr. 2021
Divinity: Original Sin 2 Further Reading Ars Technica’s best video games of 2017
If the two of you are already fantasy role-playing veterans, try Divinity: Original Sin 2.
—Valentina Palladino And Jeff Dunn, Ars Technica, 7 Feb. 2020
Injury concerns will continue to haunt him, but Cook (and his handcuff) will be fantasy gold for those with an early pick in 2020 drafts.
—Tony Holm, USA TODAY, 24 Dec. 2019
Allison was coming into his own during the 2018 season before suffering a season-ending injury, and now may find himself in position to be fantasy relevant again.
—John Romero, The Denver Post, 3 Oct. 2019
In most fantasy league setups, pass-rushing 3-4 OLBs like Khalil Mack and Von Miller are hugely devalued compared with linebackers who play in the middle.
—Ross Miles, Sports Illustrated, 21 June 2019
The rankings reflect overall fantasy value in a standard 12-team, point-per-reception (PPR) league.
—Steve Gardner, USA TODAY, 2 Aug. 2019
There’s also a third Ameobi brother somewhere posing the very real and definitely not fantasy notion of the world’s first three-man fraternal management team.
—SI.com, 19 July 2019
See More
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘fantasy.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English fantasie, fantsy, fansey «the imagination as a faculty, mental image produced by this faculty, deluded notion, figment of the imagination, preference directed by caprice rather than reason, liking,» borrowed from Anglo-French fantasie «imagination as a faculty, figment of the imagination, dizziness,» borrowed from Late Latin phantasia «imagination as a faculty, mental image of something perceived physically, image evoked by a poet or orator, a thing imagined by someone sleeping or ill, delusion,» going back to Latin, «imagined situation or experience,» borrowed from Greek phantasía «appearance, presentation to consciousness (whether immediate or in memory), image, imagination as a faculty, imagery,» noun derivative corresponding to phantázein «to make visible, present to the eye or mind, (middle voice) place before one’s mind, picture to oneself, imagine,» causative verb from phantós «visible,» verbal adjective of phaínō, phaínein (active voice) «to bring to light, cause to appear,» and phaínomai, phaínesthai (middle voice) «to become visible, come to light, appear,» going back to *phan-i̯e/o-, thematized from Indo-European *bh-né-h2-/bh-n̥-h2— (whence also Armenian banam «(I) open, reveal»), nasal present from *bheh2— «shine, give light, appear,» whence Sanskrit bhā́ti «(it) shines, beams,» Avestan fra-uuāiti «(it) beams forth»; the verb is allied to nominal derivatives in -n-, as Germanic *bōnjan- (whence Old English bōn «ornament,» gebōned «ornamented,» Middle Dutch boenen «to scrub, polish»), Old Irish bán «white, fair, bright,» Tocharian B peñiyo «splendor,» Sanskrit bhānú- «light, beam, brilliance, appearance,» Avestan bānu- «beam of light»
Note:
Compare fancy entry 2, in Middle English a rare variant of fantasie; the two split from each other in early Modern English, so that fancy entry 2 and fantasy now differ in meaning and construction. In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries a not infrequent sense, usually with the spelling phantasy, was «the formation of images or representations in direct perception or in memory,» more or less following the Greek meaning. — Regarding the relation of *bheh2— «shine, give light, appear» to the homonymous base *bheh2— «speak, say,» see the note at ban entry 1.
Adjective
from attributive use of fantasy entry 1
Verb
Middle English fantasien, fantesien, fancyen «to plan, devise, create, form (an idea), imagine (something false), desire» — more at fancy entry 1
Note:
The word was originally a variant of fancy entry 1, which, together with the more recent derivative fantasize, has in large part supplanted it.
First Known Use
Noun
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 6
Adjective
1984, in the meaning defined above
Verb
15th century, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of fantasy was
in the 14th century
Dictionary Entries Near fantasy
Cite this Entry
“Fantasy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fantasy. Accessed 14 Apr. 2023.
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Last Updated:
11 Apr 2023
— Updated example sentences
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