Вопрос по английскому языку:
Помогите пожалуйста выполнить задания с помощью текста
текст :
The United States of America
The United States of America covers the central part of North Amer ica. Besides, Alaska and Hawaii belong to the USA. Its territory is about 9,328,000 square kilometers. The population of the United States
is about 265 million people. The climate
is different from state to state
due to the large size of the country. It is
mostly temperate, but tropical
in Hawaii and Florida, and arctic in Alaska.
The USA is washed by the Pacific Ocean in the west and the Atlan
tic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico in the
east. It borders on Canada in
the north and on Mexico in the south. The most important rivers in the USA are the Mississippi, the Colorado, the Ohio, and the Hudson River. The main mountain chains are the Cordillera in the west and the
206
Appalachian Mountains in the east. Between these two mountain chains
lie
the central lowlands, called the prairie. To the
north of
the country,
on
the border with Canada, the Great Lakes are situated. They include
the
Lake Superior, the Lake Ontario, the Lake
Eire, the
Lake Huron
and the Lake Michigan. Natural resources include nickel, lead, silver, petroleum, natural gas, iron and others.
Present-dayAmerican history began in 1607, when colonizers estab lished the first permanent English settlement in Jamestown, Virginia. Further on during the 17th century the settlers from Europe came to the new lands. They struggled Native Americans and drove them away from rich land to reservations. At first thirteen British colonies were established on the eastern coast. In 1775 the colonies began their strug gle for independence and succeeded in 1783. This was how the United States came into being.
In 1861 the Civil War broke out. It is usually referred to as the war between the South and the North. Its aim was to give freedom to black slaves who previously could be bought or sold. Slavery was abolished in 1865, but the discrimination of the black population remained until the 1960s. The influence of the USA was growing during the 19th—20thcenturies until by the beginning of the 21st century it became the lead ing power. It dominates the economy and political life of the world.
The United States is a democratic federal republic. It comprises fifty states, including Alaska and Hawaii, and the District of Columbia, where the capital of the country is situated. The largest state is Alaska, and the smallest is Rhode Island. Each state has its own legislature. Head of State is the President. Washington, DC (District of Columbia) is the capital of the country, the seat of the government. The President is elected every four years.
Задание:
1) Find in the text the English equivalents of the following words and word combinations and use them in the sentences of your own:
занимает центральную часть; отличается … из-за;умеренный; граничит с … ; основные горные цепи; называемые; современная история; поселенцы; начали борьбу за независимость; рабство было отменено; законодательство
2)Complete the following sentences:
1.The USA covers … .
2.The territory of the USA is … .
3.The population of the USA is … .
4.The climate in the United States … due to the large size of the
country.
5. The USA is washed by … .
6.The main mountain chains are … .
7.The Great Lakes are situated … .
8.Present-dayAmerican history began in … .
9.The Civil War broke out in … .
10.The largest state is … .
11.Head of State is … .
12.The capital of the country is … .
3)26. Open the brackets using the verbs in the appropriate form.
1.The seas (surround) Great Britain are not deep.
2.The USA (surround) by the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean.
3.Many rivers in the USA (connect) by the canals.
4.The road (connect) these cities is very important.
5.The USA has a highly (develop) industry.
Буду благодарна за любую помощь
Ответ:
1. The framework protects the organs form injury.
2. The upper extremity is connected with the chest by the shoulder or shoulder girdle.
3. The upper part of the trunk is the chest.
4. We breathe with the lungs.
5. The ear includes three principal parts: the external ear, the middle ear and the internal ear.
6. In the mouth there are gums with teeth.
7. We speak of the upper extremities (arms) and the lower extremities (legs)
8. The skull which contains the brain.
9. The principle parts of the human body are the head, the trunk and the limbs (extremities).
10. The heart contracts and makes 60-80 beats per minute.
11. We speak of the upper extremities (arms) and the lower extremities (legs).
12. The head consists of two parts: the skull which contains the brain, and the face which consists of the forehead, the eyes, the nose, the mouth, the cheeks, the ears and the chin.
13. The framework supports the soft parts.
14. protects the organs form injury.
15. Такого в тексте нет. Есть The bones are covered with muscles.
Объяснение:
Ответ:
1. общая площадь — total area
2. расположено в стороне от– located away from
3. отделяться от континента — separated from the continent
4. важная защита против — important protection
5. на протяжении всей истории — throughout history
6. соответственно- respectively
7. нельзя описать — beyond description/indescribable/can’t be described
8. южный полуостров- southern peninsula
9. протекают через — flowing through
10. самая оживленная — the busiest
11. родной язык — mother tongue
12. белый фон — white background
13. на обоих берегах — upon both banks
14. исторические дворцы — historical palaces
15. проводить время — spend time
16. тратить деньги — spend money
Получи верный ответ на вопрос 🏆 «Fain the text and read out english equivalents of these words and word combinations 1) жить в условиях города 2) решать проблемы окружающей …» по предмету 📕 Английский язык, используя встроенную систему поиска. Наша обширная база готовых ответов поможет тебе получить необходимые сведения!
Найти готовые ответы
Главная » Английский язык » Fain the text and read out english equivalents of these words and word combinations 1) жить в условиях города 2) решать проблемы окружающей среды 3) угрожать жизни людей, подвергать жизнь людей опасности 4) загрязнение водной среды 5) загрязнение
Vocabulary
|
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14. |
двоповерховий
у
My
1)
2)
на
My поряд
Who досить-таки
The
Виглядати;
The
бути
The причина
for
1)
He
2)
високо
We
пристрій,
All
ескіз,
There розкидати
My |
Read
the text below. Use your dictionary to help.
My
home town is Bristol. It’s a small town in the south-west of England.
I live in a two-storey house on the outskirts of Bristol, near the
river Avon. In front of the house there’s a garden which goes down to
the river bank and in spring and summer there are flowers everywhere.
There
are three bedrooms upstairs. Two are quite big and one small and they
have a fine view of the river. The bathroom is downstairs next to the
kitchen and there’s a living room with a lovely fireplace. But the
room I like best is my study, as I call it. It’s rather big, so there
is enough space to move around. It’s a very bright room because
there’s a large window looking out onto the street.
There
isn’t much furniture in my room. There’s a desk near the window, a
sofa against the wall, a coffee table with an armchair behind it and
a wardrobe on the left, beside the door. There are also a lot of
shelves for my books and cassettes and a hi-fi. On the desk there is
a computer, pens, pencils, some notebooks and a lot of other things I
need for my work. There isn’t a reading lamp, but there’s a standard
lamp I can use when it gets dark. There is a clock and a carpet on
the wall above the sofa and on the opposite wall there are some
posters of my favourite groups. Well, what else is there in my room?
A stereo, a CD player, a guitar and guess what? — a swivel chair, the
gem of the whole collection! I love my room for many reasons but the
thing I appreciate most is the feeling of comfort and safety it gives
me every time I’m there.
My
new home in Oxford is quite different. I live in a Hall of Residence,
as it is called here. It has got all the necessary facilities. I’m
lucky to have a single bedroom on the third floor. It’s a small room,
but light and cosy. To the left of the door there’s a wardrobe with a
mirror and on the right there is a bookshelf with some souvenirs from
Bristol. My desk is on the left, near the wardrobe. On the desk there
is a computer, a reading lamp, pens, pencils, envelopes and some
paper. There are also a lot of photos of my family. Above the desk
there are some pleasant drawings of Oxford and a photo of my house in
Bristol. There aren’t any pictures or photos on another wall, just a
light and my guitar. There are two chairs in the room —
one is at the desk and the other is between the wardrobe and the
desk. My bed is on the right facing the desk. There’s a small pretty
carpet on the floor beside the bed. In the left-hand corner there is
a stool and opposite it, at the head of my bed, there is a bedside
table. There are a couple of things that make my room look homelike —
a plant on the windowsill, bright curtains, beautiful wallpaper and
… my clothes scattered all over the room. It’s certainly a nice
room but not like the one back home!
Exercise
I. Are
the following statements true or false? If false, say why.
1.
Paul’s house is situated on the river Avon.
2.
There are a lot of flowers in Bristol in spring and summer.
3.
The kitchen and the bathroom are downstairs.
4.
There are three big bedrooms in Paul’s two-storey house.
5.
Paul’s room has a lovely view of the river.
6.
There isn’t much furniture in his room.
7.
The wardrobe in Paul’s room is near the door.
8.
Paul is fond of playing the guitar.
9.
Paul is proud of his swivel chair.
10.
He feels comfortable and safe in his room.
11.
In Oxford Paul lives in a block of flats on the third floor.
12.
There are a lot of bookshelves in Paul’s room in Oxford.
13.
Paul’s bedroom isn’t very big, but it’s bright and comfortable.
14.
On each wall of his room there are a lot of pictures, drawings and
posters.
15.
There’s a nice carpet on the floor at the bed.
16.
Paul’s room in Oxford is like the one back home.
Exercise
II.
Here are the answers to some questions about the text. Ask the
questions.
1.
___? — Bristol.
2.
___? — It’s small.
3.
___? — On the outskirts of Bristol.
4.
___? — Yes, there’s a lovely garden.
5.
___? — Upstairs.
6.
___? — A bathroom, a kitchen and a living room.
7.
___? — It’s big and bright.
8.
___? — Not much.
9.
___? — Near the window.
10
___? — Against the wall.
11.
___? — Beside the door.
12.
___? — A computer, pens, pencils, some notebooks and other things.
13.
___? — His swivel chair.
14.
___? — On the third floor.
15.
___? — A lot of photos of his family.
16.
___? — Yes, there are some, above the desk.
17.
___? — No, there aren’t any. There is only a guitar and a light on
that wall.
18.
___? — On the floor beside the bed.
19.
___? — A bedside table.
20.
___? — It’s a rather nice room.
Exercise
III. Find in the text English equivalents for these word combinations
and sentences
у
двоповерховому будинку у передмісті;
гарний вигляд на річку; у моїй кімнаті
небагато меблів; багато речей, які мені
потрібні для роботи; ну, що ще є у моїй
кімнаті? і вгадайте що? відчуття комфорту
і затишку; у ньому є усі необхідні
прилади; приємні малюнки; пара речей,
які роб-лять мою кімнату схожою на ту,
домашню.
Exercise
IV. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word
combinations are used in the text.
To
live; to go down; next to the kitchen; enough space; beside the door;
and a hi-fi; on the opposite wall; the gem of my collection; the
feeling of comfort and safety; as it is called here; just a light and
my guitar; facing the desk; make my room homelike.
Exercise
V. Give a summary of the text.
Exercise
VI. Complete the sentences. Use active words and word combinations.
1.
In front of the house …
2.
But the room I like best …
3.
It is a very bright room because …
4.
On the desk there is …
5.
Well, what else …?
6.
My new home …
7.
To the left of the door …
8.
Above the desk …
9.
My bed is …
10.
In the left — hand corner …
11.
There are a couple of things …
Exercise
VII. Translate
into
English.
1.
Я живу у двоповерховому будинку у
передмісті Одеси. 2. Перед на-шим домом
знаходиться великий сад. 3. На першому
поверсі знахо-дяться три спальні кімнати.
4. Чи є у вашій квартирі кабінет? — Так,
на другому поверсі. У ньому немає багато
меблів, тільки письмовий стіл, стілець,
крісло і книжкова шафа. 5. Де стоїть
комп’ютер? — Біля полиці із книжками,
ліворуч від дверей. 6. Що ще є у твоїй
кімнаті? — Не вгадаєш! Там ще є стерео
система, CD програвач і гітара. 7. Найкраще
я ціню комфорт і затишок своєї оселі.
8. Його дім у Києві зовсім відрізняється
від домашньої оселі. 9. Петро дійсно
щасливий, що у нього є окрема кімната.
10. У ній є всі необхідні прилади. 11. У
кімнаті є постери, ма-люнки чи фото
батьків? — Є фото батьків і друзів, але
немає постерів. Я не люблю багато речей
на стінах. 12. А гардероб знаходиться
напроти вікна чи праворуч від вікна? —
Він біля вікна, між ним та великім
дзерка-лом на стіні. 13. Чи є у кімнаті
речі, які нагадують про рідну домівку?
— Є дуже багато, але є пара речей, які
створюють домашню атмосферу: кві-ти на
підвіконні, яскраві штори та гітара на
стіні.
Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #
- #