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ENGLISH
VOCABULARY IN USE (ELEMENTARY)

Birth, marriage
and death (2)

A

Birth                                                              

Anna had a baby
yesterday.

He was born at 1.15
yesterday morning.

He weighed 3 kilograms.

They are going
to call him John – after John, his
grandfather. His grandfather’s birthday is June.

16th too – but he was born in 1957!

The baby’s parents were born in 1986.

Common mistakes

Anna had a baby [NOT Anna got a baby].

He/ She was born [NOT He/ She born or He/
She is born].

B

Marriage

If you do not
have a partner, you are single.                                                                   

If you have a husband or wife, you are married.

If your husband or wife dies, you are widowed.

If your marriage breaks up, you are separated / divorced.

[the marriage has legally ended]

Harry and Sarah got married.

They (got) married in 2001.

(married without got is more formal)

They went on their honeymoon to Italy.

They were married for 15 years.

Common mistakes

Sarah got married to Harry [NOT with Harry].

C

Death

Then Harry became ill.

He died last year.

He died of a heart attack

Common mistakes

Harry is dead [NOT Harry is died
or Harry is death].

Exercises

2.1

Think of people you know.
Where were they born? When?

1. My
mother was born in Scotland on July 4th 1967.

2.
__________________________________________________

3. __________________________________________________

4. __________________________________________________

5. __________________________________________________

2.2

Find a word on
the opposite page which means …

1. the name for
a woman on her wedding day. bride

2. the name for
a man on his wedding day

3. what you are
if you haven’t got a partner

4. tobe 57 kilograms

5. what you are
if your marriage has legally ended.

6. a religious service
for a dead person.

7. a holiday after
a wedding.

8. what you are
if your husband or wife dies.

2.3

Complete the sentences
with words from the box.

1 ______in_______ 2003
Anne got married 2 _____________ Daniel Smith. Unfortunately,
Daniel’s grandmother,LydiaSmith,died 3 _____________ old age soon
after their wedding. Daniel and Anne were 4 _____________ their
honeymoon when she died. Anne’s baby daughter was 5 _____________ two
years later. They called the baby Lydia, 6 _____________ Daniel’s
grandmother.

2.4

When were these
people born and when did they die? Write sentences.

1. Genghis Khan (1162–1227) Genghis Khan was born in 1162 and died
in 1227.

2. Christopher Columbus (1451–1506)

3. Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519)

4. Princess Diana (1961–1997)

5. Heath Ledger (1979–2008)

2.5

Complete the
sentences using died, dead or death.

1. Kelly’s grandfather ______died_______
last year.

2. His ___________ made her very sad.

3. Her grandmother has been ___________ for five years now.

4. She ___________ of a heart attack.

5. Now all Kelly’s grandparents are ___________ .

2.6

Write about
your family. Use words and expressions from the opposite page.

Here are some
ideas for making your sentences.

I have ___________. I/my ___________ got married in ___________  (year). For my/his/her honeymoon, I/he/she
went to ___________

I have / My ___________ has children. They were born ___________ in and
___________  (years).

ANSWER
KEY

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Получи верный ответ на вопрос 🏆 «Find the pairs of words with the opposite meaning. fast old strong on the bed tall expensive early big hate come in late weak come out …» по предмету 📕 Английский язык, используя встроенную систему поиска. Наша обширная база готовых ответов поможет тебе получить необходимые сведения!

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Главная » Английский язык » Find the pairs of words with the opposite meaning. fast old strong on the bed tall expensive early big hate come in late weak come out under the bed new short small slow cheap love

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  1. easy
    a) unskilled

  2. large
    b) unqualified

  3. dependence c)
    difficult

  4. possible d)
    low

  5. qualified
    e)small

  6. skilled
    f) impossible

  7. high
    g) independence

  8. poor
    h) rich

2) Read the text again
and decide if the sentences ( 1-5) below are true or false.

  1. Land use planning is
    process of managing people.

  2. Land use planning is
    impossible without land information.

  3. Even in the poor countries
    there is an aspect of survival.

  4. Land helps people to
    survive.

  5. Land use planners cannot
    give the right answers to many questions.

3) Complete the sentences
using the verbs in the brackets.

  1. The inhabitants of the
    cities … another situation (to have).

  2. Such information…land
    resource capacity (to include).

  3. That’s why lands…very
    important resources for men (to be).

  4. Today land use planning…
    concerned with different sciences (to be).

  5. What…land use planning
    about? (to be).

4)
Choose the
right prepositions.

1. It is not a difficult
problem… give a right answer to the question.

a) at

b) to

c) by

2. Land use planning is
impossible… land information.

a)to

b)in

c)without

3. Such people depend…the
efforts of many specialists.

a)upon

b)of

c) for

4. It is a study … the
methods of land use planning.

a)under

b)before

c)of

References:Adapted
from
“Английский язык по направлениям
«Землеустройство и кадастр»” Веселовская
Н.Г.,Москва Издательский центр “Академия»
200г., стр.26

Unit 2. The
types of land use planning.

Vocabulary.

misuse-злоупотребление

sustainable-жизнеспособный

exploitation-использование

grazing-пастбище

deforestation-обезлесивание

erosion hazard-опасность
эрозии

consider-рассматривать

manufacture-производство

legal-юридический

define-определять

legislation-законодательство

arrangement-устройство,
организация

property-собственность

interfarm-межхозяйственный

illegal-нелегальный

It is very important to
define the best use of land for successful land use planning because
land is limited resource and the misuse of land can lead to such
problems as non-sustainable land use: processes of overexploitation
(overgrazing, deforestation, erosion hazard).

Land use planning is based
on understanding of land as the object of social and economic
communications and as part of natural complex. It can be considered
in two ways: as a science and as a system of special activities.

Land use planning as a
science studies laws of functioning and management of land use as an
object of using nature, as a general means and industrial basis of
manufacture, as an object relation between land-legal and nature
protective problems.

Land use planning as a
system of activities can be defined as a complex of state and
individual actions for realization of the land legislation.

The purpose of land use
planning is arrangement and exploitation of land resources of the
regions, separated landed properties and land uses.

Two basic kinds of land use
planning are known: local and interfarm, each of which solves the
tasks by their own specific ways(expect for topographical and other
researches and tests).

Land use planning is carried
out according to decisions of government bodies, local
self-management, administrative area and cities.

In land use planning may
participate citizens and organizations. According to the Russian
Federation legislation the state guarantees to all participants of
land use planning activity irrespective of ownership forms on land
and citizenship maintenance of equal rights and interests protected
by the law, and the right of the appeal in juridical order of any
illegal actions.

Answer the questions:

1. Is it important to define
the best use of land?

2. How many kinds of land
use planning do you know?

3. What are they?

4. What is the purpose of
land use planning?

5. Who can participate in
land use planning work?

Exercises:

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