На данной странице находятся упражнения с ответами по английскому языку из рабочей тетради (Workbook) 8 класса УМК Spotlight. Упражнения из 3f.
Exercise 1. Match the phrasal verbs to their definitions and then use the appropriate one in the correct tense to complete each of the sentences below.
Упражнение 1. Соотнесите фразовые глаголы с их определением и потом вставьте их в предложения в правильной форме.
ЗаданиеОтвет
1) bring about
2) bring up
3) bring out
4) bring round
5) bring back
6) bring in
a) make money
b) cause to recall
с) cause to happen
d) put on the market
e) raise
f) make conscious again
1) The nurse __ the patient __ by using some cold water.
2) Listening to their story __ memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love.
3) We are sure that the new headmaster __ important changes in the way the school works.
4) The sales of his paintings __ large amounts of money in the last two months.
5) As both her parents had died, her aunt __ her __.
6) Eminem __ a new album next month.
1) bring about (вызвать) = cause to happen (вызвать)
2) bring up (поднимать) = raise (поднимать)
3) bring out (производить, выпускать) = put on the market (вывести на рынок)
4) bring round (привести в сознание) = make conscious again (привести в сознание)
5) bring back (напомнить) = cause to recall (напомнить)
6) bring in (приносить деньги) = make money (зарабатывать деньги)
1) The nurse brought the patient round by using some cold water. – Медсестра привела в сознание пациента, используя немного холодной воды.
2) Listening to their story brought back memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love. – Выслушивание ее истории вернуло воспоминания о том, он и его жена встретились и влюбились.
3) We are sure that the new headmaster will bring about important changes in the way the school works. – Мы уверены, что новый директор произведет важные изменения в системе работы школы.
4) The sales of his paintings have brought in large amounts of money in the last two months. – Продажи его картин принесли большие суммы денег за последние два месяца.
5) As both her parents had died, her aunt brought her up. – Так как оба ее родителя умерли, ее воспитывала ее тетя.
6) Eminem is bringing out a new album next month. – Эминем выпускает новый альбом в следующем месяце.
Exercise 2. Fill in the gaps with the correct word.
Упражнение 2. Вставить слова.
ЗаданиеОтвет
• invented • found out • discovered
Columbus __ America in 1492.
• colleague • employer • employee
Pam is very happy because her __ gave her a pay rise.
• career • job • work
Celia finally got a __ as a waitress.
• wages • money • salaries
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly __ .
• invented (изобрел) • found out (обнаружил) • discovered (открыл)
Columbus discovered America in 1492. – Колумб открыл Америку в 1492 году.
• colleague (коллега) • employer (работодатель) • employee (работник)
Pam is very happy because her employer gave her a pay rise. – Пэм счастлива, потому что ее работодатель поднял ей оплату.
• career (карьера) • job (работа, должность) • work (работа)
Celia finally got a job as a waitress. – Силия наконец получила работу официантки.
• wages (заработная плата рабочих) • money (деньги) • salaries (заработная плата служащих)
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly wages. – Компания объявила о повышении часовой зарплаты рабочих.
Exercise 3. Complete the sentences with the correct word derived from the words in bold.
Упражнение 3. Измените слово так, чтобы оно подходило в контекст.
ЗаданиеОтвет
1) I think you should __ to Jenny for being so rude to her. (APOLOGY)
2) This report is too long so I need you to __ it in two pages. (SUMMARY)
3) Sophie does nothing but __ and complain all the time. (CRITIC)
4) He __ with her when she lost her mother. (SYMPATHY)
5) You can’t expect a six-year-old child to __ a whole story in two days! (MEMORY)
6) He sometimes __ that he has won the Nobel Prize. (FANTASY)
1) I think you should apologise to Jenny for being so rude to her. – Я думаю, что тебе следует извиниться перед Дженни за грубость с ней.
2) This report is too long so I need you to summarise it in two pages. – Этот доклад слишком длинный, поэтому мне надо сократить его до двух страниц.
3) Sophie does nothing but criticise and complain all the time. – Софи не делает ничего, кроме постоянной критики и жалоб.
4) He sympathised with her when she lost her mother. – Он посочувствовал ей, когда она потеряла мать.
5) You can’t expect a six-year-old child to memorise a whole story in two days! – Вы не можете ожидать от шестилетнего ребенка запоминания всего рассказа за два дня!
6) He sometimes fantasises that he has won the Nobel Prize. – Иногда он фантазирует, что он получил Нобелевскую премию.
Exercise 4. Choose the correct preposition.
Упражнение 4. Выберите правильный предлог.
ЗаданиеОтвет
1) Paul reads the newspaper by/at the beginning of the day.
2) She started her career in/at teaching when she was twenty-three years old.
3) The teacher left Elliot in/at charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office.
4) There are very few people who can work well on/under great pressure.
5) He left school at/on the age of sixteen.
6) Everyone congratulated him in/at the end of his lecture.
1) Paul reads the newspaper at the beginning of the day. – Пол читает эту газету в начале дня.
2) She started her career in teaching when she was twenty-three years old. – Она начала карьеру в преподавании, когда ей было двадцать три года.
3) The teacher left Elliot in charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office. – Учительница назначила Эллиот ответственным за класс, пока она находится в кабинете директора.
4) There are very few people who can work well under great pressure. – Очень немногие люди могут работать в условиях большого стресса.
5) He left school at the age of sixteen. – Он покинул школу в возрасте шестнадцати лет.
6) Everyone congratulated him at the end of his lecture. – Каждый поздравлял его в конце его лекции.
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Рабочая тетрадь Spotlight 8. Workbook. Страница 29
1. Match the phrasal verbs to their definitions and then use the appropriate one in the correct tense to complete each of the sentences below. — Сопоставьте фразовые глаголы с их определениями, затем используйте подходящий глагол в нужном времени, чтобы закончить предложения.
Ответ:
1. bring about — с) cause to happen — быть причиной, вызывать какие-то последствия
2. bring up — e) raise — воспитывать, растить, поднимать (вопрос)
3. bring out — d) put on the market — выпускать, выводить на рынок
4. bring round — f) make conscious again — привести в сознание
5. bring back — b) cause to recall — возвращать, воскресить (память)
6. bring in — a) make money — приносить (например, деньги)
1. The nurse brought the patient round by using some cold water. — Медсестра привела пациента в чувство при помощи холодной воды.
2. Listening to their story brought back memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love. — Слушая их историю, воскресли воспоминания о том, как он и его жена встретились и влюбились.
3. We are sure that the new headmaster will bring about important changes in the way the school works. — Мы уверены, что новый директор привнесет важные изменения в работу школы.
4. The sales of his paintings have brought in large amounts of money in the last two months. — Его картины приносят большие суммы от продажи в последние два месяца.
5. As both her parents had died, her aunt brought her up. — Поскольку оба ее родителя умерли, ее тетя растила ее.
6. Eminem is bringing out a new album next month. — Эминем выпустит новый альбом в следующем месяце.
2. Fill in the gaps with the correct word. — Вставьте в пробелы корректные слова.
Ответ:
А) • invented • found out • discovered
Columbus discovered America in 1492. — Колумб открыл Америку в 1492 году.
B) • colleague • employer • employee
Pam is very happy because her employer gave her a pay rise. — Пэм очень счастлива, поскольку ее работодатель повысил ей зарплату.
C) • career • job • work
Celia finally got a job as a waitress. — Силия наконец-то получила работу официантки.
D) • wages • money • salaries
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly wages. — Компания объявила об увеличении часовой оплаты труда рабочих.
3. Complete the sentences with the correct word derived from the words in bold. — Дополните предложения корректным словом, образованным из слов, выделенных жирным шрифтом.
Ответ:
1. I think you should apologise to Jenny for being so rude to her. APOLOGY — Думаю, тебе стоит извиниться перед Дженни за то, что был груб с ней.
2. This report is too long so I need you to summarise it in two pages. SUMMARY — Отчет очень длинный, поэтому мне нужно, чтобы вы изложили его на двух страницах.
3. Sophie does nothing but criticise and complain all the time. CRITIC — София ничего не делает, но критикует и жалуется все время.
4. He sympathised with her when she lost her mother. SYMPATHY — Он посочувствовал ей, когда она потеряла маму.
5. You can’t expect a six-year-old child to memorise a whole story in two days! MEMORY — Вы не можете ожидать, что шестилетний ребенок запомнит весь рассказ за два дня!
6. He sometimes fantasises that he has won the Nobel Prize. FANTASY — Он иногда фантазирует, что он получил Нобелевскую премию.
4. Choose the correct preposition. — Выберите корректный предлог.
Ответ:
1. Paul reads the newspaper by/at the beginning of the day. — Поль читает газету в начале дня.
2. She started her career in/at teaching when she was twenty-three years old. — Она начала свою карьеру учителя, когда ей было 23 года.
3. The teacher left Elliot in/at charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office. — Учительница оставила Элиота в классе за старшего, пока она была в кабинете у директора.
4. There are very few people who can work well on/under great pressure. — Немногие люди могут работать под большим давлением.
5. He left school at/on the age of sixteen. — Он покинул школу в шестнадцать лет.
6. Everyone congratulated him in/at the end of his lecture. — Все поздравили его в конце его лекции.
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A Choose the correct word to fill in the gaps.
e.g. invented discovered a) Mike invented the device, but it was his brother who put it on the market.
b) Columbus discovered America in 1492.
1. Geography Earth Science
a) Tom finds __________ fascinating, because he learns a lot of things about the formation and history of our planet.
b) Mary wants to travel to all those countries she studied in her __________ class.
2. raise lift
a) You don’t have to __________ your voice. I can hear you very well.
b) This sofa is really heavy. Help me __________ it.
3. salary wages
a) He earns a lot. He has a high __________.
b) The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly __________.
4. employers employees
a) The company’s business is growing, so it needs to hire more __________.
b) Ann is very happy because her __________ gave her a pay rise.
5. job work
a) James wants to find a second __________ because he needs the extra money.
b) Cindy has been looking for __________ since the beginning of the month.
6. toddler infant
a) Mike can’t talk yet; he’s just a five-month old __________.
b) Penny is such a cute __________! She is just learning to walk and keeps falling down all the time.
Choose the correct word to fill in the gaps.
1.а)found out
b)discovered
2.
a) job
b) work
3.
a) Mr. Smith thanked his …colleagues for their support in his research.
b) The company’s business is growing, so it needs to hire more …employees
4.
a) Ann wants to travel to all those countries she studied in her …Geography class.
b) Jack finds …Earth Science fascinating, because he learns a lot of things about the formation and
history of our planet.
5.
a) Please, help me to —lift— this sofa, it’s very heavy.
b) If you want to say something, don’t shout, just —raise— your hand.
B. Fill in the missing words.
sound overtime freelancer came brought up deadlines
6. Soon the brothers —came- to the conclusion that it was heat but not smoke that lifted things.
7. He was an army officer and -brought up- his son like a little soldier, hoping it would build his son’s character.
8. The missing explorers returned home safe and —sound- .
9. What I like about working as a —freelancer- is that I work at home.
10. The salary is good, the job is rewarding, the only problem is that it’s a bit hard for me to meet —deadlines.
11. Jane has worked —overtime everyday this week, as it is the busiest time of the year.
C. Put the verbs in brackets into the past perfect or the past perfect continuous.
12. A: Jack looked really tired yesterday.
B: No wonder, he (had been working) on the computer all night
13. A: Did Sally help you do the project?
B: No, by the time she came, we (had finished) it already.
14. A: Elisa looked happy when I saw her.
B: It’s because she (had got) her driving license
15. A: Mum was really angry at me.
B: I know. She … (had been cleaning) the house all morning when I stepped in those muddy shoes.
16. A: Was Jenny upset that I called her so late?
B: No, she … (hadn’t gone) to bed yet.
D. Put the verbs into the past simple, past continuous, past perfect or past perfect continuous.
17. Peter (stopped) when he felt somebody’s hand in his pocket.
18. We overslept and when at last we arrived at the station, our train (had left) already.
19. She (was reading) a book for 3 hours yesterday.
20. He (didn’t come) to us yesterday, but we hope he will come today.
21. I (had been waiting) at the theatre for an hour before Ann finally showed up.
E. Choose the correct item.
22. Who was in charge of building the Big Ben?
23. Nobody can show good results under pressure.
24. After the university she made a career in law.
25. At the age of 5 Mozart could play the musical instrument brilliantly.
F. Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition.
26. Looking at these photographs brings …back so many happy memories.
27. Cheltenham is the best place to bring up… children.
28.Rihanna is brining …out her new album next month.
29. The new government has brought …about many changes in education.