Fill in the correct word lightning floods hurricanes tornado avalanche earthquake heatwaves

ПОМОГИТЕ ПЖПЖПЖ!!! Контрольная работа №5 8 класс
1.Fill in : endangered, avalanche, earthquake, pollution ,tornado.
1. The ……………..had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did not yet crash down.
2. I don’t want to see a real……………
3. Sure, we must begin to fight air …………..and water …………..
4. You forecasted an…………… in the 3-to-4-point range this morning.
5. The Brazilian turbot frog was added to the …………..species list today.
2.Complete the sentences with words derived from the words in bold.
1. We have a huge COLLECT of stamps and coins.
2. Thank you for the INVITE.
3. The last PERFORM I saw was the Nut Cracker by Tchaikovsky.
4. There was something vaguely familiar about the girl’s APPEAR.
5. He was a very small, fragile boy who needed her PROTECT.
3.Put the verbs in brackets into – ing form or infinitive (with or without to)
1. Please, call me before ……..(go) to the party.
2. She wants …………(know)why you decided to spend your vocation abroad.
3. She came ……….(collect) her letter.
4. Mother made me ………(clean ) my room yesterday.
5. I would like …………..(listen) to Scottish pipes.
6. Henry promised ………….(help )her.
7. Let me ………….(introduce) myself.
8. She is looking forward to ……………(see) her sister.
9. We should ……(tell ) our parents about the party.
10. He offered me ……( stay) at home instead of going out.
11. I’ve got enough money…… (buy )a flat downtown.
12. I would prefer……. ( go) by car.
13. I am the next …….( choose ) where to go on holidays.
14. You’d better….( sit) down.
15. He must………( apologize) for his words.
16.I can’t bear …….(watch) horror movies.
17.Jason won’t mind……. (lend) you his car.
4.Fill in :be used to ,used to ,get used to in the correct form.
1. I ………………..to living in a village.
2. In a few days you will…………………….to the local cuisine.
3. Sam didn’t………………..love Rock music.
4. It is difficult to …………………a new climate.
5. They………………….speaking English when they lived in London.
6. My parents didn’t ……………… go to the swimming pool.
7 .He ………………… getting up at 6 am.
8. She …………………to expensive gifts.
9.My sister ……………..go shopping every weekend.
5.Fill in the correct preposition (on ,for, in, out ,off)
1. The firemen were called ……….5 minutes ago.
2. Lena is going to call……. to see her granny in the evening.
3. My head-teacher called……….. the meeting.
4. When did he call …..you last?
5. The floods in our country call … immediate action

Ответ:

1.Fill in : endangered, avalanche, earthquake, pollution ,tornado.

1. The …avalanche had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did not yet crash down.

2. I don’t want to see a real   tornado  

3. Sure, we must begin to fight air pollution and water pollution

4. You forecasted an  earthquake  in the 3-to-4-point range this morning.

5. The Brazilian turbot frog was added to the endangered species list today.

2.Complete the sentences with words derived from the words in bold.

1. We have a huge сollection of stamps and coins.

2. Thank you for the invitation.

3. The last performance  I saw was the Nut Cracker by Tchaikovsky.

4. There was something vaguely familiar about the girl’s appearance.

5. He was a very small, fragile boy who needed her protection.

3. Put the verbs in brackets into – ing form or infinitive (with or without to)

1. Please, call me before going to the party.

2. She wants to know  why you decided to spend your vocation abroad.

3. She came to collect her letter.

4. Mother made me clean  my room yesterday.

5. I would like to listen to Scottish pipes.

6. Henry promised to help her.

7. Let me introduce myself.

8. She is looking forward to  seeing her sister.

9. We should tell  our parents about the party.

10. He offered me to stay at home instead of going out.

11. I’ve got enough money  to buy a flat downtown.

12. I would prefer  going by car.

13. I am the next to choose  where to go on holidays.

14. You’d better sit down.

15. He must apologize for his words.

16.I can’t bear watching horror movies.

17.Jason won’t mind lending you his car.

4.Fill in :be used to ,used to ,get used to in the correct form.

1. I ………………..to living in a village.

2. In a few days you will be used to the local cuisine.

3. Sam didn’t used to love Rock music.

4. It is difficult to get used to a new climate.

5. They………………….speaking English when they lived in London.

6. My parents didn’t ……………… go to the swimming pool.

7 .He ………………… getting up at 6 am.

8. She …………………to expensive gifts.

9.My sister ……………..go shopping every weekend.

5.Fill in the correct preposition (on ,for, in, out ,off)

1. The firemen were called ……….5 minutes ago.

2. Lena is going to call……. to see her granny in the evening.

3. My head-teacher called……….. the meeting.

4. When did he call …..you last?

5. The floods in our country call … immediate action

Объяснение:

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Рабочая тетрадь Spotlight 8. Workbook. Страница 44

1. Put the letters in the correct order. Then match the words to the pictures. — Поставьте буквы в правильный порядок. Затем сопоставьте слова с картинками.

Ответ:

1. drought — засуха (картинка f)
2. earthquake — землетрясение (картинка d)
3. avalanche — снежная лавина (картинка e)
4. hurricane — ураган (картинка c)
5. flood — наводнение (картинка b)
6. tsunami — цунами (картинка g)
7. tornado — торнадо (картинка a)

2. Fill in: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned. — Вставьте слова: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned

Ответ:

Heavy rains have hit Angola this week. The rains have caused 1) floods in many parts of the country. Many people have died. Thousands have 2) lost their houses.

These rains are the worst Angola has experienced in the last twenty years. Thousands of people have been left 3) homeless and many animals have 4) drowned. 5) Rescue teams have been trying to save as many people as they possibly can who still remain trapped in their homes. Many countries are now sending food, medicines and other 6) supplies to the area.

Сильные дожди обрушились на Анголу на этой неделе. Дожди стали причиной наводнений во многих регионах страны. Многие люди погибли. Тысячи потеряли свои дома.

Эти дожди — самое худшее, что переживала Ангола за последние двадцать лет. Тысячи людей стали бездомными, многие животные утонули. Спасательные команды пытаются спасти как можно больше людей, которые до сих пор заточены в своих домах. Многие страны сейчас направляют сюда продукты питания, лекарства и другие необходимые вещи.

3. Match the words in column A to those in column B. Then use five to complete the sentences below. — Сопоставьте слова из колонки А со словами из колонки В. Затем используйте пять из них, чтобы закончить предложения.

Ответ:

1. injured — f) people — раненые люди
2. natural — g) disasters — природные катастрофы
3. recent — b) history — недавняя история
4. first — d) aid — первая помощь
5. cracked — a) roads — разрушенные дороги
6. massive — e) waves — огромные волны
7. collapsed — с) bridges — обрушившиеся мосты

Дополнительный ответ:

1. Rescue workers are able to give immediate first aid treatment. — Спасатели способны немедленно оказать первую помощь.
2. Over 80,000 have lost their lives from Burma’s devastating cyclone, one of the worst natural disasters in recent history. — Более 80 тысяч людей погибли в разрушительном циклоне в Бирме, одной из самых худших природных катастроф в недавней истории.
3. The injured people were immediately taken to hospital. — Раненые люди были немедленно отправлены в больницу.
4. The massive wave hit the surfers and pushed them onto the shore. — Огромная волна обрушилась на серфингистов и выбросила их на берег.
5. Lucy studies natural disasters such as earthquakes and tornadoes. — Люси изучает такие природные катастрофы, как землетрясения и торнадо.

4. Underline the correct word. — Подчеркните правильное слово.

Ответ:

An earthquake in the ocean can generate/occur a tsunami. — Землетрясение в океане может вызвать цунами.
Food and clothes have been carried/distributed among the homeless. — Еда и одежда были распределены среди бездомных.
The lifeguard managed to reach/pull the child out of the water. — Спасателям удалось вытащить детей из воды.
The skiers were buried/lost under the snow. — Лыжники были погребены под снегом. 

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Рабочая тетрадь Spotlight 8. Workbook. Страница 44

1. Put the letters in the correct order. Then match the words to the pictures. — Поставьте буквы в правильный порядок. Затем сопоставьте слова с картинками.

Ответ:

1. drought — засуха (картинка f)
2. earthquake — землетрясение (картинка d)
3. avalanche — снежная лавина (картинка e)
4. hurricane — ураган (картинка c)
5. flood — наводнение (картинка b)
6. tsunami — цунами (картинка g)
7. tornado — торнадо (картинка a)

2. Fill in: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned. — Вставьте слова: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned

Ответ:

Heavy rains have hit Angola this week. The rains have caused 1) floods in many parts of the country. Many people have died. Thousands have 2) lost their houses.

These rains are the worst Angola has experienced in the last twenty years. Thousands of people have been left 3) homeless and many animals have 4) drowned. 5) Rescue teams have been trying to save as many people as they possibly can who still remain trapped in their homes. Many countries are now sending food, medicines and other 6) supplies to the area.

Сильные дожди обрушились на Анголу на этой неделе. Дожди стали причиной наводнений во многих регионах страны. Многие люди погибли. Тысячи потеряли свои дома.

Эти дожди — самое худшее, что переживала Ангола за последние двадцать лет. Тысячи людей стали бездомными, многие животные утонули. Спасательные команды пытаются спасти как можно больше людей, которые до сих пор заточены в своих домах. Многие страны сейчас направляют сюда продукты питания, лекарства и другие необходимые вещи.

3. Match the words in column A to those in column B. Then use five to complete the sentences below. — Сопоставьте слова из колонки А со словами из колонки В. Затем используйте пять из них, чтобы закончить предложения.

Ответ:

1. injured — f) people — раненые люди
2. natural — g) disasters — природные катастрофы
3. recent — b) history — недавняя история
4. first — d) aid — первая помощь
5. cracked — a) roads — разрушенные дороги
6. massive — e) waves — огромные волны
7. collapsed — с) bridges — обрушившиеся мосты

Дополнительный ответ:

1. Rescue workers are able to give immediate first aid treatment. — Спасатели способны немедленно оказать первую помощь.
2. Over 80,000 have lost their lives from Burma’s devastating cyclone, one of the worst natural disasters in recent history. — Более 80 тысяч людей погибли в разрушительном циклоне в Бирме, одной из самых худших природных катастроф в недавней истории.
3. The injured people were immediately taken to hospital. — Раненые люди были немедленно отправлены в больницу.
4. The massive wave hit the surfers and pushed them onto the shore. — Огромная волна обрушилась на серфингистов и выбросила их на берег.
5. Lucy studies natural disasters such as earthquakes and tornadoes. — Люси изучает такие природные катастрофы, как землетрясения и торнадо.

4. Underline the correct word. — Подчеркните правильное слово.

Ответ:

An earthquake in the ocean can generate/occur a tsunami. — Землетрясение в океане может вызвать цунами.
Food and clothes have been carried/distributed among the homeless. — Еда и одежда были распределены среди бездомных.
The lifeguard managed to reach/pull the child out of the water. — Спасателям удалось вытащить детей из воды.
The skiers were buried/lost under the snow. — Лыжники были погребены под снегом. 

drought:

1. During a drought, rain was called with the help of magical actions and words.

2.A severe drought destroyed almost the entire crop.

flood:

1.One of the most catastrophic floods occurred in the fall of 1570.

2. The first severe flood occurred on August 31, 1703, when the water rose 250 cm.

tornado:

1. The force of the tornado threw them far back to the east, and now they were carried towards the mainland.

2. Rather, only at first a slowly rotating giant tornado.

tsunami:

1. However, not every earthquake in the ocean causes a tsunami.

2. Vast stretches of coastline slid into the sea, causing massive tsunamis.

earthquake:

1. Almost all of the cladding collapsed during the 1301 AD earthquake. e.

2. This country is located in a seismically dangerous zone, earthquakes often occur here, and the coast is prone to tsunamis.

cyclone:

1. The strength of the cyclone comes from the calm center. It is the same with man.

2. The morning was gray and inhospitable, the approaching cyclone promised bad weather.

avalanche:

1. Everywhere I go, I get an avalanche of questions!

2. The number of assassinations and assassinations grew, and by 1905 they had fallen into an avalanche.

hurricane:

1. If a hurricane is raging outside the window or in your soul, aquamarine will become more greenish.

2. But ferocious hurricanes swept over the country, leaving nothing but destruction.