ПОМОГИТЕ ПЖПЖПЖ!!! Контрольная работа №5 8 класс
1.Fill in : endangered, avalanche, earthquake, pollution ,tornado.
1. The ……………..had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did not yet crash down.
2. I don’t want to see a real……………
3. Sure, we must begin to fight air …………..and water …………..
4. You forecasted an…………… in the 3-to-4-point range this morning.
5. The Brazilian turbot frog was added to the …………..species list today.
2.Complete the sentences with words derived from the words in bold.
1. We have a huge COLLECT of stamps and coins.
2. Thank you for the INVITE.
3. The last PERFORM I saw was the Nut Cracker by Tchaikovsky.
4. There was something vaguely familiar about the girl’s APPEAR.
5. He was a very small, fragile boy who needed her PROTECT.
3.Put the verbs in brackets into – ing form or infinitive (with or without to)
1. Please, call me before ……..(go) to the party.
2. She wants …………(know)why you decided to spend your vocation abroad.
3. She came ……….(collect) her letter.
4. Mother made me ………(clean ) my room yesterday.
5. I would like …………..(listen) to Scottish pipes.
6. Henry promised ………….(help )her.
7. Let me ………….(introduce) myself.
8. She is looking forward to ……………(see) her sister.
9. We should ……(tell ) our parents about the party.
10. He offered me ……( stay) at home instead of going out.
11. I’ve got enough money…… (buy )a flat downtown.
12. I would prefer……. ( go) by car.
13. I am the next …….( choose ) where to go on holidays.
14. You’d better….( sit) down.
15. He must………( apologize) for his words.
16.I can’t bear …….(watch) horror movies.
17.Jason won’t mind……. (lend) you his car.
4.Fill in :be used to ,used to ,get used to in the correct form.
1. I ………………..to living in a village.
2. In a few days you will…………………….to the local cuisine.
3. Sam didn’t………………..love Rock music.
4. It is difficult to …………………a new climate.
5. They………………….speaking English when they lived in London.
6. My parents didn’t ……………… go to the swimming pool.
7 .He ………………… getting up at 6 am.
8. She …………………to expensive gifts.
9.My sister ……………..go shopping every weekend.
5.Fill in the correct preposition (on ,for, in, out ,off)
1. The firemen were called ……….5 minutes ago.
2. Lena is going to call……. to see her granny in the evening.
3. My head-teacher called……….. the meeting.
4. When did he call …..you last?
5. The floods in our country call … immediate action
Ответ:
1.Fill in : endangered, avalanche, earthquake, pollution ,tornado.
1. The …avalanche had shaken and slid a little forward, but it did not yet crash down.
2. I don’t want to see a real tornado
3. Sure, we must begin to fight air pollution and water pollution
4. You forecasted an earthquake in the 3-to-4-point range this morning.
5. The Brazilian turbot frog was added to the endangered species list today.
2.Complete the sentences with words derived from the words in bold.
1. We have a huge сollection of stamps and coins.
2. Thank you for the invitation.
3. The last performance I saw was the Nut Cracker by Tchaikovsky.
4. There was something vaguely familiar about the girl’s appearance.
5. He was a very small, fragile boy who needed her protection.
3. Put the verbs in brackets into – ing form or infinitive (with or without to)
1. Please, call me before going to the party.
2. She wants to know why you decided to spend your vocation abroad.
3. She came to collect her letter.
4. Mother made me clean my room yesterday.
5. I would like to listen to Scottish pipes.
6. Henry promised to help her.
7. Let me introduce myself.
8. She is looking forward to seeing her sister.
9. We should tell our parents about the party.
10. He offered me to stay at home instead of going out.
11. I’ve got enough money to buy a flat downtown.
12. I would prefer going by car.
13. I am the next to choose where to go on holidays.
14. You’d better sit down.
15. He must apologize for his words.
16.I can’t bear watching horror movies.
17.Jason won’t mind lending you his car.
4.Fill in :be used to ,used to ,get used to in the correct form.
1. I ………………..to living in a village.
2. In a few days you will be used to the local cuisine.
3. Sam didn’t used to love Rock music.
4. It is difficult to get used to a new climate.
5. They………………….speaking English when they lived in London.
6. My parents didn’t ……………… go to the swimming pool.
7 .He ………………… getting up at 6 am.
8. She …………………to expensive gifts.
9.My sister ……………..go shopping every weekend.
5.Fill in the correct preposition (on ,for, in, out ,off)
1. The firemen were called ……….5 minutes ago.
2. Lena is going to call……. to see her granny in the evening.
3. My head-teacher called……….. the meeting.
4. When did he call …..you last?
5. The floods in our country call … immediate action
Объяснение:
Complete the sentences with the correct word from the box.
avalanche, drought, flood, hurricane, landslide, volcano,
forest fire, famine, disease
1. ____________ have been burning for three weeks in Indonesia and have
destroyed thousands of hectares of forest.
2. One of the most infectious ___________ is Ebola, which kills its victims
extremely quickly.
3. The harvest in Afghanistan has failed for three years because of a terrible
____________ which has affected most of the country.
4. Bangladesh is regularly hit by ___________ caused by heavy rain in the
monsoon period.
5. The small island of Montserrat in the Caribbean was almost destructed by a
___________ which erupted a few years ago.
6. Three sciers were killed yesterday by an ___________ in a Swiss mountain
resort.
7. A district of the capital of El Salvador was destructed by a __________
because of heavy rain and the cutting of trees.
8. The ____________ in this part of Africa has been caused by drought, harvest
failure and the civil war.
9. A __________ hit the coast of Florida yesterday and people were evacuated
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Рабочая тетрадь Spotlight 8. Workbook. Страница 44
1. Put the letters in the correct order. Then match the words to the pictures. — Поставьте буквы в правильный порядок. Затем сопоставьте слова с картинками.
Ответ:
1. drought — засуха (картинка f)
2. earthquake — землетрясение (картинка d)
3. avalanche — снежная лавина (картинка e)
4. hurricane — ураган (картинка c)
5. flood — наводнение (картинка b)
6. tsunami — цунами (картинка g)
7. tornado — торнадо (картинка a)
2. Fill in: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned. — Вставьте слова: rescue, homeless, supplies, floods, lost, drowned
Ответ:
Heavy rains have hit Angola this week. The rains have caused 1) floods in many parts of the country. Many people have died. Thousands have 2) lost their houses.
These rains are the worst Angola has experienced in the last twenty years. Thousands of people have been left 3) homeless and many animals have 4) drowned. 5) Rescue teams have been trying to save as many people as they possibly can who still remain trapped in their homes. Many countries are now sending food, medicines and other 6) supplies to the area.
Сильные дожди обрушились на Анголу на этой неделе. Дожди стали причиной наводнений во многих регионах страны. Многие люди погибли. Тысячи потеряли свои дома.
Эти дожди — самое худшее, что переживала Ангола за последние двадцать лет. Тысячи людей стали бездомными, многие животные утонули. Спасательные команды пытаются спасти как можно больше людей, которые до сих пор заточены в своих домах. Многие страны сейчас направляют сюда продукты питания, лекарства и другие необходимые вещи.
3. Match the words in column A to those in column B. Then use five to complete the sentences below. — Сопоставьте слова из колонки А со словами из колонки В. Затем используйте пять из них, чтобы закончить предложения.
Ответ:
1. injured — f) people — раненые люди
2. natural — g) disasters — природные катастрофы
3. recent — b) history — недавняя история
4. first — d) aid — первая помощь
5. cracked — a) roads — разрушенные дороги
6. massive — e) waves — огромные волны
7. collapsed — с) bridges — обрушившиеся мосты
Дополнительный ответ:
1. Rescue workers are able to give immediate first aid treatment. — Спасатели способны немедленно оказать первую помощь.
2. Over 80,000 have lost their lives from Burma’s devastating cyclone, one of the worst natural disasters in recent history. — Более 80 тысяч людей погибли в разрушительном циклоне в Бирме, одной из самых худших природных катастроф в недавней истории.
3. The injured people were immediately taken to hospital. — Раненые люди были немедленно отправлены в больницу.
4. The massive wave hit the surfers and pushed them onto the shore. — Огромная волна обрушилась на серфингистов и выбросила их на берег.
5. Lucy studies natural disasters such as earthquakes and tornadoes. — Люси изучает такие природные катастрофы, как землетрясения и торнадо.
4. Underline the correct word. — Подчеркните правильное слово.
Ответ:
An earthquake in the ocean can generate/occur a tsunami. — Землетрясение в океане может вызвать цунами.
Food and clothes have been carried/distributed among the homeless. — Еда и одежда были распределены среди бездомных.
The lifeguard managed to reach/pull the child out of the water. — Спасателям удалось вытащить детей из воды.
The skiers were buried/lost under the snow. — Лыжники были погребены под снегом.
Ответ:
Vocabulary
A Fill in the sentences with the correct word from below.
• polluted • swept • affect • poverty • save • habitat • hunting • lay • suffers • raises
1 Don’t swim in the lake; it’s very ………polluted……….. .
2 It’s against the law to go ……….hunting………………………. for animals without a licence.
3 Millions of people live in ……poverty………….. in Africa.
4 Doctors ………save………………………. people’s lives every day.
5 This city …suffers…………….. from floods every year.
6 The charity …raises…………….. money to help poor families in Africa.
7 The observation team monitors animals in their natural …habitat……………..
8 Sea turtles usually ……lay………………………. their eggs at night.
9 Hurricanes ………..affect……………………… millions of people every year.
10 The storm caused landslides which …swept…………….. houses out to sea.
B Choose the correct item.
1 Our class makes a donation to a local charity every year.
2 The volunteer team helped search for survivors after the earthquake.
3 Karin supports many issues, including fighting poverty.
4 The charity event takes place once a year.
5 He promised the locals to help clean the neighbourhood.
6 Paul had a steep fall and broke his leg.
Grammar
C Choose the correct item.
1 The tornado ….B…. some houses in town last week.
A has destroyed
B destroyed
C has been destroying
2 Peter has …C….. published his third novel.
A yet B for C just
3 Have you ever ….B…. to Australia?
A go B gone C been
4 Trevor has …B….. climbed a mountain.
A ever B never C yet
5 If their team …A….. better, they would have won the game.
A had played
B will play
C would play
6 They haven’t been abroad ..B…… years.
A yet B for C since
7 Martha …A….. as a volunteer since 2010.
A has been working
B was working
C worked
8 Molly ….C…. to Cameroon last year.
A has travelled
B was travelling
C travelled
9 I wish I ….C…. enough money to go on holiday next month.
A had B had had
C have
10 Last weekend, we …C….. around the campfire and sang songs.
A sat
B have sat
C were sitting
11 Tony couldn’t walk because he …A….. his ankle.
A has twisted
B had twisted
C have twisted
12 Jack isn’t here. He ..B…… skateboarding.
A has gone B has been going
C has been
13 Laura …C….. in Pakistan since 2008.
A was living B lived C has lived
14 I wish it ..A…… so much yesterday.
A didn’t rain
B hadn’t rained
C hasn’t rained
15 If I …B….. the lottery, I would donate some money to charity.
A had won B won C win
Reading
D Read the text and mark the sentences T (true) or F (false).
тут типа текст должен быть
1 Scott left New York City because he wanted to change jobs. F
2 Mercy Ships is a charity hospital in Liberia, Africa. T
3 Doctors and staff don’t get paid on Mercy Ships. T
4 Scott volunteered as a doctor on a floating hospital. F
5 Unsafe water caused many of the illnesses of Mercy Ships’ patients. T
6 “Charity: water’s” first project was in Uganda. T
7 17 million people now receive clean water from Scott’s charity. F
Everyday English
E Choose the correct response.
1 What are you doing?
2 Would you mind helping me?
3 What time?
4 Can I give you a hand?
5 Around six would be great. A Of course not!
B At five o’clock.
C Actually, I’ve nearly finished.
D OK, see you tomorrow.
E I’m just collecting donations.
1 ……E……… 2 ……C……… 3 ……B……… 4 …A………… 5 ……D………
Spotlight 8. Test. Module 5.
Variant
I.
Fill in: occur, famine, natural disasters, breeze,
survivors, scorching sun, legendary, endangered.
1. Ben
studies … such as tornado and drought.
2. What started out as a light … soon became a very
strong wind.
3. Mr. Handers was a (an) … environmentalist who was
nominated for the Nobel Peace Price twice.
4. Governments should do everything not to let
people die of … .
5. In
the meantime, they keep searching for more … .
6. Drought
will … in an area when it hasn’t rained for an unusually long period of time.
7. Be
careful not to stay long under the … .
8. There are a lot of … species on the planet.
II. Read definitions of natural disasters and name
them.
1. large
amount of water that covers an area which is usually dry
2. a
violent tropical storm in which the air goes round and round.
3. a
period of time with no rain
4. a
series of water waves caused by earthquake
5. a
large mass of snow falling down the side of a mountain
III. Put the verb in
brackets into the correct form –ing form or infinitive.
1. They
decided … the homework. (do)
2. Brian was looking forward to… his
new job at the animal shelter.(start)
3. She may … if you invite her. (come)
4. She went on … the guests. (meet)
5. I’m
happy … that you have settled into your new school. (hear)
6. This story made me … . (cry)
7. Nick
really enjoys … his guitar. (play)
IV. Read the following text and mark the
statements T (true) or F (false).
We need energy
to heat our homes, cook and clean for our families and for transport. It allows
us to live a comfortable and easy life. However, if we do not use this energy
properly we will soon run out. Luckily, there are things we can all do to help
our planet and conserve our resources.
To begin with, much of the energy used at home goes to heating or cooling
our homes. A simple way to help conserve energy is by lowering the thermostat
by two degrees in the winter and raising it by two in the summer. By doing so,
you will not only lower your heating bill, but you will also reduce the amount
of carbon dioxide that enters the atmosphere.
Another way you can save energy at home is by buying energy-saving
appliances. Appliances like washing machines and cookers use a great deal of
gas or electricity to work. When shopping for new appliances, look for the
energy-saving sticker; they might be a little more expensive to buy, but they
help save energy, and in the end will help you save money on your bills.
A lot of energy is used by means of transport too. One of the many ways to
achieve low energy usage is to leave the car at home and catch the bus or the
train to move around the city. Fewer cars in the street means less traffic and
it will not only help save energy, but it will also reduce the amount of air
pollution.
In the end, it is up to every individual to take responsibility and change
their daily habits. If everyone does their part, then we can help save energy
and our planet’s resources.
1. Everyone
can participate in conserving energy and saving the
planet.
2. Heating and air conditioning influence the amount of carbon dioxide released
into the air.
3. Home appliances don’t need much energy to run.
4. When travelling, the only way to save energy is to use public
transport.
5. You do not need to change your daily routine to save
energy.
Spotlight 8. Test. Module 5.
Variant II.
Fill in: avalanche, poverty, huge, pollution, heavy,
massive waves, collapse, injured people.
1. The big earthquake caused many buildings to …
and people were left homeless.
2. .
We say that people live in … when they don’t have enough money to pay for their
food or housing.
3. The … rain caused the driver to lose control of
his car and crash into a tree.
4. The … were immediately taken to hospital.
5. The … hit the surfers and pushed them onto the
shore.
6. The
oil spill near Alaska in 1989 was the worst case of water …in history.
7. When the … hit the area, dozens of people were
snowed in for many hours.
8. All flights have been cancelled because of the …
snowstorm.
II. Read definitions of natural disasters and name
them.
1. a
huge wave caused by an earthquake which flows onto land
2. a
sudden strong shaking of the ground
3. an
extremely violent wind or storm
4. a
violent wind storm which consists of a tall column of air spinning around very
fast
5. a
long time when there isn’t enough rain
III.
Put the verb in brackets into the correct form –ing form or infinitive.
1. I
don’t want … to the cinema. (go)
2. There is no point in … this. (do)
3. All
children enjoy … sweets. (eat)
4. Will
your father … you go to the party on Saturday. (go)
5.
Sam hopes … an academic scholarship. (get)
6.
People should …
eco-friendly cleaning products, which are safer for the
environment. (use)
7.
He’s brilliant at … basketball.
(play)
IV. Read the following text and mark the
statements T (true) or F (false).
We need energy
to heat our homes, cook and clean for our families and for transport. It allows
us to live a comfortable and easy life. However, if we do not use this energy
properly we will soon run out. Luckily, there are things we can all do to help
our planet and conserve our resources.
To begin with, much of the energy used at home goes to heating or cooling
our homes. A simple way to help conserve energy is by lowering the thermostat
by two degrees in the winter and raising it by two in the summer. By doing so,
you will not only lower your heating bill, but you will also reduce the amount
of carbon dioxide that enters the atmosphere.
Another way you can save energy at home is by buying energy-saving
appliances. Appliances like washing machines and cookers use a great deal of
gas or electricity to work. When shopping for new appliances, look for the
energy-saving sticker; they might be a little more expensive to buy, but they
help save energy, and in the end will help you save money on your bills.
A lot of energy is used by means of transport too. One of the many ways to
achieve low energy usage is to leave the car at home and catch the bus or the
train to move around the city. Fewer cars in the street means less traffic and
it will not only help save energy, but it will also reduce the amount of air pollution.
In the end, it is up to every individual to take responsibility and change
their daily habits. If everyone does their part, then we can help save energy
and our planet’s resources.
1. Some
people should save energy and take care of the planet.
2. Home
appliances need much energy to run.
3. Transport
uses a lot of energy.
4. When
travelling, the only way to save energy is to use private car.
5. We
can save energy and our planet’s resources changing our daily habits.
Keys to Test 5
Variant I
I.
1.
natural disasters
2.
breeze
3.
legendary
4.
famine
5.
survivors
6.
occur
7.
scorching sun
8.
endangered
II.
1.
Flood
2.
cyclone
3.
drought
4.
tsunami
5.
avalanche
III.
1. to do
2. starting
3. come
4. meeting
5. to hear
6. cry
7. playing
IV.
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F
5. F
Variant II
I.
1. collapse
2. poverty
3. heavy
4. injured people
5. massive waves
6. pollution
7. avalanche
8. huge
II.
1. Tsunami
2. Earthquake
3. Hurricane
4. Tornado
5. Drought
III.
1. To go
2. Doing
3. Eating
4. Go
5. To get
6. Use
7. Playing
IV.
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. T
Max – 25 b.
“5” – 23-25 b.
“4” – 17-22 b.
“3” – 12-16 b.
“2” – 0-11 b.