Fill in the blanks. Choose the right word.
1. You … come in time to school in the morning (have to / should).
2. You look very tired. You … have a short holiday (have to / should).
3. Little children … wash their hands before they eat (have to / should).
4. You … take these pills (таблетки) twice a day after meals (must / should).
5. We … help to lay the table. Be quick (must /have to).
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Английский язык ENJOY ENGLISH Английский с удовольствием 7 класс Биболетова. SECTION 3. School is fun if you are optimistic!. Номер №36
Решение
Перевод задания
Заполните пропуски. Выберите правильное слово.
1. Вы … приходить в школу утром (должны / следует).
2. Ты выглядишь очень уставшим. Ты … взять короткий отпуск (должен / следует).
3. Маленькие дети … мыть руки перед едой (должны / следует).
4. Вы … принимать эти таблетки два раза в день после еды (должны / следует).
5. Мы … помогать накрывать стол. Поторопись (должны / должны).
ОТВЕТ
1. You have to come in time to school in the morning.
2. You look very tired. You should have a short holiday.
3. Little children have to wash their hands before they eat.
4. You must take these pills twice a day after meals.
5. We have to help to lay the table. Be quick.
Перевод ответа
1. Вы должны приходить в школу утром.
2. Ты выглядишь очень уставшим. Ты должен взять короткий отпуск.
3. Маленькие дети должны мыть руки перед едой.
4. Эти таблетки необходимо принимать дважды в день после еды.
5. Мы должны помочь накрыть стол. Поторопись.
Task I: Read the text. Fill in the blanks, choose the suitable word
In Russia ___1___ is compulsory for children at the age from 7 till 16. Children have to ___2___school every five days a week. There are different types of ___3___ schools in the country but the most of them are ___4___ and education there is free of charge.
But some parents want their children to ___5___ education in private schools because they think that education there is better and teachers are more ___6___. These schools are not free they are very expensive.
If you attend school you must follow some rules. You mustn’t be late and come to school on time. You must be polite and accurate. In some schools you ___7___to wear uniform. In others the rules are not so strict and you’re ___8___ to put on what you want.
The discipline isn’t very strict. Of course, if the pupil ___9___ very badly the teacher can punish the child, but firstly the parents should be spoken about their child’s behavior. You can’t be ___10___ from the school in Russia but you won’t study well you may stay in a second year study.
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a) school; b) education; c) students
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a) attend; b) visit; c) watch
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a) primary; b) higher; c) secondary
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a) college; b) state; c) academic
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a) get; b) take; c) touch
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a) educated; b) best; c) qualified
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a) be; b) have; c) use
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a) allowed; b) relied; c) permitted
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a) possesses; b) leads; c) behaves
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a) taken away; b) expelled; c) restricted
Task II: Complete the sentences using correct preposition:
-
When my mum bought me this costume I was so proud __ it.
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of; b) to; c) with
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Stella is going to arrange a party __ these weekends.
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in; b) on; c) at
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My teacher was very rude __ me and I cried.
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to; b) with; c) on
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My mother asked me to take care __ my younger sister.
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of; b) with; c) for
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She makes me laugh __her jokes.
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with; b) on; c) at
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This pen belongs __ me.
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with; b) at; c) to
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She is going __ the sea.
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to; b) at; c) in
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Don’t seat __ this chair, it’s broken.
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to; b) on; c) at
Task III: Choose the right sentences in Passive Voice with the same mining as it is given in Active Voice.
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Parents take care of their children.
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Children are taken care of their parents;
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Parents are taken care of their children.
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Students use computers during IT lesson.
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Computers are used by students during IT lesson;
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IT lesson is used by computers during students.
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My aunt gave me some money for my birthday.
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My birthday was given me some money by my aunt;
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Some money were given me by my aunt for my birthday.
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She promised me a new book to read.
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I was promised a new book to read by her;
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Me promised a new book to read be her.
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My elder brother drew very funny pictures in his childhood.
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Very funny pictures were drew by my elder brother in his childhood;
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Very funny pictures were drowned by my elder brother in his childhood.
Task IV: Choose the right translation to these sentences:
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You have to go to another school where teachers all know about you bad behavior.
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Ты должен ходить в другую школу, где все учителя про тебя всё знают.
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Тебе приходится ходить в ту школу, где учителя знают про тебя что-то плохое.
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Тебе придется перейти в другую школу, где учителя знают всё про твое плохое поведение.
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If you also think the idea of a Friend Day is worth supporting, just do it.
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Если ты также думаешь, что идею Дня Друзей стоит поддержать, то просто сделай это.
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Если ты думаешь, что идея Дня Друзей стоит твоей поддержки, так поддержи её.
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Если ты уверен, что идею Дня Друзей стоит поддержать, тогда действуй.
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I’m fed up with them telling me to try smoking.
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Я сдался под их натиском с требованием курить вместе с ними.
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Я устал от них, убеждающих меня попробовать курить.
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Они надоели мне своими требованиями курить вместе с ними.
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People of all ages and types do exercises at home to improve their health and to keep fit.
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Все люди делают зарядку дома, чтобы быть здоровыми.
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Чтобы быть в форме и быть здоровыми, все люди занимаются спортом дома.
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Разные люди всех возрастов делают дома зарядку, чтобы быть здоровыми и поддерживать форму.
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I haven’t seen my classmates lately.
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Я не видел своих одноклассников поздно.
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Я не видел своих одноклассников в последнее время.
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Я не встречался со своими одноклассниками поздно.
Task V: Read the text and define if the sentences are true (T) or false (F).
Healthy lifestyle
It is widely known that the only possible way of save your health is, therefore, healthy way of life which includes keeping fit, balanced meals, and giving up unhealthy habits like smoking, drinking alcohol, and, of course, drugs.
Doing fitness is a general way to save good physical health. For anyone who really wants to be healthy, fitness has become an essential part of their lives. It is a well-known fact that physical activity can protect you from different diseases. There are many ways of keeping fit. Firstly, you could visit health and fitness clubs. Secondly, regular exercise is necessary. People of different ages can choose or design exercises that will fit them. Some people do aerobics or yoga; others prefer weight training in a gym. Many people prefer walking or jogging which are the cheapest and most available sports. Doing some sport or other regularly is the best way of keeping fit. In Russia a number of sports activities are popular among the old and the young: football, swimming, cycling, skiing, skating, fishing, hunting, roller-skating, etc. Mass running competitions gain popularity with Russians. City marathons have become sporting events reported on the radio, television and in the press.
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If you don’t have harmful habits you will be healthy.
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false; b) true
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Fitness can protect you from many diseases.
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false; b) true
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People should do exercises which fit them.
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false; b) true
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Football and cycling are very popular in Russia.
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false; b) true
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Usually all facts about city marathons are keeping in secret.
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false; b) true
Task I: Read the text. Fill in the blanks, choose the suitable word
Last summer I was in Australia. As you know I tried my ____1____ and was lucky to win the first ____2_____ in the World Teenagers’ Competition. There was great! A lot of fresh air, bright ocean, a great variety of fantastic birds and fish made me feel happy.
I still remember as I and 25 other___3____ winners were travelling around the continent. I enjoyed visiting new places and finding new friends there. Also I did ____4___ there and was impressed much. The ocean, waves, sunny weather and my surfboard made me feel ____5____ free. Sometimes dolphins rode the waves with me and my friends. So I’m still full ___6___emotions.
I ____7____ recommend you not to ___8___ your chance this year and take ___9____ in the same competition. It will be a real chance to visit Australia again. As it is known that it’s ____10___ trying to have something for nothing. Don’t miss your chance.
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a) luck; b) chance; c) life
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a) prize; b) congratulations; c) regards
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a) sporty; b) beautiful; c) lucky
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a) exercises; b) surfing; c) swimming
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a) absolutely; b) awfully; c) totally
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a) to; b) without; c) with
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a) fully; b) strongly; c) constantly
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a) miss; b) lose; c) catch
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a) hand; b) leg; c) part
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a) better; b) worth; c) the best
Task II: Complete the sentences using correct preposition
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I have been looking ___this model of mobile phone since I saw it in the Internet.
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for; b) on; c) in
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Sam always keeps his money___ his wallet.
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on; b) to; c) in
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Our family always gets together ___ Victory Day.
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on; b) at; c) in
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I was born ____1981.
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at; b) in; c) on
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She doesn’t like when her marks depend ___ her teachers.
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on; b) of; c) to
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Your attitude ___study is awful.
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of; b) for; c) to
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I had got spring holidays ___April, it was three weeks ago.
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at; b) on; c) in
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Look ___ his pictures, they are amazing!
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to; b) in; c) at
Task III: Choose the right sentences in Passive Voice with the same mining as it is given in Active Voice.
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My mother bought me new shoes.
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Me was bought new shoes by my mother;
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New shoes were bought me by my mother.
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She waters her flowers every day.
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Her flowers are watered by her every day;
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Her flowers were watered her every day.
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The police phoned to my dad.
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The police was phoned by my dad;
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My dad was phoned by the police.
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The teacher gave us bad marks for the test.
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The test was given us bad marks by the teacher;
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Bad marks were given us by the teacher for the test.
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I punished my naughty cat.
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My naughty cat was punished by me;
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My naughty cat is punished by me.
Task IV: Choose the right translation to these sentences:
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I have a terrible headache; I should go to the doctor immediately.
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У меня ужасная боль в животе, мне срочно нужно к врачу.
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У мен ужасная головная боль, мне необходимо сходить к врачу.
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У меня ужасная головная боль, мне срочно надо к врачу.
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Cycling is one of the most important sports in my life.
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Велогонки – один из самых важных видов спорта в моей жизни.
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Бег трусцой – самый важный вид спорта в моей жизни.
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Велогонки – самый важный вид спорта в моей жизни.
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To keep fit most people do sports.
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Люди поддерживают форму, чтобы быть здоровыми.
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Чтобы быть здоровыми, большинство людей занимаются спортом.
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Чтобы быть в форме, большинство людей занимаются спортом.
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Pupils shouldn’t be allowed to speak in class unless the teacher ask them to.
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Ученикам не позволено разговаривать в классе, пока учитель не разрешит.
-
Ученикам не должно позволяться говорить в классе, пока не получат разрешения.
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Ученикам не должно быть позволено разговаривать в классе, пока учитель их не спросит.
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About 70% of Russian students choose English as their first foreign language at school though German and French are still popular.
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Около 70% русских учеников выбирают английский в качестве первого иностранного языка, хотя немецкий и французский языки до сих пор популярны.
-
И хотя 70% русских учащихся выбрали английский, как свой первый иностранный язык, немецкий и французский языки до сих пор популярны.
-
Не смотря на то, что около 70% русских учеников выбрали английский своим первым иностранным языком, германский и французский языки все еще популярны.
Healthy Food |
|
It’s very important to choose the right food nowadays. Healthy and balanced diet is useful for every person. We depend on food, which gives our body physical strength and health. When the body is healthy, the mind will also be healthy. Different types of food contain different nutrients for our body. It contains useful vitamins and minerals. One of the healthiest types of food is fruit and vegetables. Such organic products can be only useful if they don’t contain any chemicals and additives, which has become a common phenomenon in modern supermarkets. More and more people tend to grow fruit and vegetables in their own gardens, instead of buying them. Another problem is modified food. It’s much cheaper than ordinary food, which is why people often buy it. From the other hand, modified food can lead to dangerous diseases. The food people eat depends a lot on their culture, religion, beliefs, health and other factors. However, some rules are common for everyone. They are: less fat, sugar and salt; and more water, vitamins, fresh fruit and vegetables. |
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Fat food is useful for every person.
-
true; b) false
-
Food is very important for us because it makes us healthy and stronger.
-
true; b) false
-
The main nutrients for our body are minerals and vitamins.
-
true; b) false
-
Modern supermarkets are full with products which contain chemicals and additives.
-
true; b) false
-
Our traditional food depends on our culture, religion, health, etc.
-
true; b) false
Conditionals I, II, III.
Variant 1
-
Choose the correct item.
-
If I move / I’ll move to Boston, I will live on Main Street.
-
If we were late for class, our teacher will be/ would be angry.
-
If you call / you’ll call your mother, she’ll be very happy.
-
If you had phoned me yesterday, I had told / would have told you the news.
-
If I had known / would know it was your birthday, I would have sent you a card.
-
If the mechanic fixes our car on time, we drive / we’ll drive to Center villa.
-
If I studied/ will study harder, I would get better marks.
-
If it rains / it’ll rain today, we won’t go to the park.
-
Choose the right word or phrase.
1) If I were you, I … on holiday and relax.
A) will go B) would go C) go
2) If I … a car, I wouldn’t walk to work.
A) did have B) had C) have
3) If we weren’t tired, we … go to the party.
A) would B) will C) did
4) If we … by plane, we’d get there much quicker.
A) go B) will go C) went
5) I … very unhappy if my friends didn’t come to my party.
A) would have been B) will be C) would be
6) If the weather … good, we would go swimming.
A) was B) would be C) were
-
Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
-
If they feel tired, they (go) to sleep earlier tonight.
-
I (come) if I had time.
-
If I had lost all my money, I (be) very unhappy.
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If it (rain), she’ll wear her new raincoat.
-
If she (have) a good voice, she would become a singer.
-
I wouldn’t say it if I (be) you.
-
Your friend wouldn’t have phoned you if you (not/ meet) her in the street.
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If we (take) a taxi, we wouldn’t have missed the train.
-
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
-
If I (have) a chance, I (go) to America.
-
I’m sorry. If I (not/ be) late, we (not/ miss) a bus.
-
I failed my exam today. If you (study) hard, you (pass).
-
If I (win) lots of money in the lottery, I (buy) a new car.
-
Finish these sentences.
-
If they have time tomorrow, …
-
We would go to the cinema if …
-
If I weren’t busy, …
-
If he had been on time, …
Conditionals I, II, III.
Variant 2
-
Choose the correct item.
-
If I’m not in a hurry tonight, I visit / I’ll visit to her.
-
If we would live/ lived on another planet, we would see the Earth in the sky.
-
If she isn’t / won’t be sick, she’ll go to school.
-
If you had come to see the film, you had enjoyed / would have enjoyed it.
-
If Tim drove / had driven more carefully, he wouldn’t have crashed.
-
If they’re / they’ll be tired tomorrow, they won’t go to work
-
If I had lots of money, I gave/ would give some to all my friends.
-
If John doesn’t buy/ won’t buy a new car, he’ll buy a motorcycle.
-
Choose the right word or phrase.
1) If Sue … now, she will miss the bus.
A) didn’t leave B) won’t leave C) doesn’t leave
2) If my brother had an expensive car, he … really happy.
A) would be B) will be C) was
3) If I … a pop star, I would buy an enormous house.
A) be B) were C) will be
4) If it rains, the children … inside.
A) played B) will play C) play
5) If you had come in time, you ……………………. the lesson.
A) wouldn’t miss B) would miss C) wouldn’t have missed
-
Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
-
If you (eat) too many cookies after dinner tonight, you will get a stomachache.
-
If I (be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car.
-
If you invited her to the dance, she (be) very pleased.
-
If I drink too much coffee, I (get) a headache.
-
If you (write) him a letter, he would know our address.
-
If you had phoned me before you came, you (find) me at home.
-
If I (not/ wake up) early yesterday, I would have been late for classes.
-
We (leave) without her if she arrives late.
-
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
-
If I (have) more time, I (tidy) the garden.
-
If I (be) you, I (get) someone to help me.
-
If she (ask) me yesterday, I (tell) her all about it.
-
The party was great. If I (not/ be) ill, I (go) to the party.
-
Finish these sentences.
-
If John worked harder,…
-
If the weather is bad tomorrow, …
-
Their teacher would be happy, if…
-
I would have gone to the swimming pool with you yesterday, if…
Ответы
I variant
-
move
-
would be
-
call
-
would have told
-
had known
-
‘ll drive
-
studied
-
rains
II.
-
B
-
B
-
A
-
C
-
C
-
C
III.
-
will go
-
would come
-
would have been
-
rains
-
had
-
were
-
hadn’t met
-
had taken
IV.
-
had, would go
-
hadn’t been, wouldn’t have missed
-
had studied, would have passed.
-
won, would buy
II variant
I.
1. ‘ll visit
2. live
3. isn’t sick
4. would have enjoyed
5. had driven
6. ‘re
7.would give
8. doesn’t buy
II.
-
C
-
A
-
B
-
B
-
C
III.
-
eat
-
were
-
would be
-
will get
-
wrote
-
would have found
-
hadn’t woken up
-
will leave
IV.
-
had, would tidy
-
were, would get
-
had asked, would have told
-
hadn’t been, would have gone