autumn/winter
collection –
осеннее-зимняя
коллекция
best
efforts
– самые
большие
усилия
British
fashion silhouette
– силуэт
(покрой)
по
английской
моде
hand—crafted
– пошитый, сделанный вручную
man’s
suit
– мужской костюм
mass—produced
tailoring
– массовое производство (одежды),
массовый пошив
more
frequently – наиболее
часто
optical
illusion
– визуальный
обман
skinny
suits
– облегающий
костюм
stylish
Utility clothing – стильная
упрощенная
одежда
three-piece
suit
– костюм
«тройка»
trouser
suit –
брючный
костюм
to
receive commissions (for) – получать
заказ
Exercises
1. Use an expression or word from the text instead of the Russian one in brackets:
-
Coco Channel is a French
fashion designer. -
Тhe
British
designers
(получили заказ на) (осеннее-зимнюю
коллекцию). -
In
autumn collection in 1996 the British coterie presented English
(облегающий
костюм). -
(Самые
большие
усилия)
of the post-war period were made to develop the British fashion and
fashion industry. -
In
this creations of Savile Row we can see the style of the (великий
художник). -
It
was (наиболее
часто)
in romantic eveningwear than in tailored daytime styles. -
British
designer clothes were relying heavily on (визуальный
обман)
rather than cloth. -
(Мужской
костюм)
is a more humble piece, and helps to explain the desperation people
felt for a change of clothes. -
Both
(пошитый
вручную)
and (массовый
пошив)
were every bit as important to the British wardrobe as they remain
today. -
The
woman’s suit is a fine response to the government’s call for
(стильная
одежда).
2. Answer the following questions:
-
What did the American
designer R. Lauren offer? -
Who
worn his collection? -
Was hand-crafted clothing an
important to the British in the 1940s? -
What was happened with
British fashion by 1945? -
What was the British fashion
silhouette in that period of time? -
Could the effect of Dior be
ignored by British designers? -
Did British designers draw
on it to create clothes? -
Why were the front flaps
added on top? -
What was the British
solution in the question of fashion? -
Were the British clothes
relying on optical illusion?
3. Compose sentences using the following words and expressions:
to offer, to be worn by (men or women), to be
central to British fashion, to be extremely limited, to be a humble
piece, to be forbidden, to be more frequently, the effect of
(somebody or something), to exaggerate the effect, to be cut in.
4. Translate the following text into the English:
Весеннюю
моду 60-х годов прошлого века задавал
не Лондон, а Париж. Сенсационная коллекция
Кристиана Диора превзошла все остальные
и имела ошеломляющий успех. Модные
журналы «New
Look»
и «Vogue»
регулярно печатали статьи, посвященные
французской моде. Эффект Диора нельзя
было игнорировать. Британские дизайнеры
опирались на работы Диора, создавая
свое собственное направление. В своих
работах они использовали складки,
которые придавали эффект завершенности
изделиям. Складки любой формы
использовались для мужской и женской
одежды. В своих работах британские
модельеры полагались в основном на
визуальный обман.
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Messenger
“Expressions using the word sun»
2.
I’m Anna Matteo with expressions using the word «sun. “The first expression
is about everything, everything under the sun. If you
11.
a store that sold
many different
, your advertisements could say you sell everything
3.
under the sun. This would not be
true, of course. But what would
advertising be without some creative descriptions?
4.
Here is
example: Let’s say you are talking with a friend you
5.
have not seen for a long time. The two of you could have a lot of
to
do. So, you talk about everything under the sun.
6.
Under the sun is an old expression — at least 3,000 years old. It means
everywhere the sun
.King Solomon of Israel used it in the Bible.
7.
He
that nothing under the sun is new. What has been will be again,
he said, and what has been done will be done
8.
9.
>
If there is nothing new under the
10.
anywhere. New or old, few things can be
there is nothing new
in the bright light of the sun.
The word turn is both a verb and a noun. As such, it forms many idioms, collocations, phrasal verbs and other expressions. In that sense, we will look at 10 expressions using the word “turn”.
- Turn of speed
- Turn over a new leaf
- One good turn deserves another
- Turn of mind
- Do someone a good/bad turn
- Speak out of turn
- Turn and turn about
- Not know which way to turn
- Turn a blind eye
- Turn a deaf ear
10 Expressions Using the Word “Turn”
Turn of speed
Meaning: refers to the ability to move extremely fast if needed.
Examples:
This football player has a fantastic turn of speed.
Although the cheetah has an incredible turn of speed, it is helpless when attacked by armed and motorized humans.
Turn over a new leaf
Meaning: if you turn over a new leaf, you change your behaviour in a positive way.
Examples:
Lisa turned over a new leaf. She no longer smokes.
Apparently, Steven has stopped overeating and promised to turn over a new leaf.
Turn and turn about
Meaning: one after another.
Examples:
Lorna and Sally worked in rotation turn and turn about until the project was done.
Little Johnny distributed the candies equally between his pockets and ate them turn and turn about.
One good turn deserves another
Meaning: used to say that if someone does you a favour, you should help them in return.
Examples:
You looked after our cat while we were on holiday and I’ll be happy to give you a lift to the airport. One good turn deserves another.
10 Expressions Using the Word “Turn”
Turn of mind
Meaning: refers to a particular way of thinking.
Examples:
Tom is a hard-working man with a practical turn of mind.
Children in my school have an independent turn of mind.
Do someone a good/bad turn
Meaning: to do something helpful/unhelpful for someone.
Examples:
You did me a good turn by picking me up on your way to work. Thanks a bunch!
The tourist agent did us a bad turn by recommending this expensive and uninteresting place for our holiday. What a shame!
10 Expressions Using the Word “Turn”
Speak/talk out of turn
Meaning: if you speak out of turn, then you speak foolishly and probably without authority.
Examples:
Our teacher hates students who speak out of turn, especially when they interrupt her.
I hope I don’t talk out of turn, but I think that dress is not what you should wear to the party.
Not know which way to turn
Meaning: if you’re not sure what to do, or whom to ask for help or advice, you can say that you don’t know which way to turn.
Examples:
After her father died, she could no longer pay the bills and rent. She didn’t know which way to turn for help.
When I first retired, I didn’t know which way to turn. I had too much free time.
10 Expressions Using the Word “Turn”
Turn a blind eye
Meaning: if you turn a blind eye to something, then you ignore something bad and wrong.
Examples:
I read in the newspapers that a policeman turned a blind eye when some hooligans beat an old man in the street.
Some teachers turn a blind eye when it comes to using drugs in our school.
Turn a deaf ear
Meaning: if you turn a deaf ear, you ignore what someone says.
Examples:
When I asked Milly to babysit for me she just turned a deaf ear.
Some people are capable of turning a deaf ear to the crying victims of wars.
Hopefully, things turn out well for you! 😀
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СРОЧНО ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА
Exercise 3.
Phrasal verbs. Complete using the correct form of the words in italics. You need to use one word twice.
get make put look bring fall grow Personality
Some of us seem to be infinitely kind, while others seem to 1) _________ down on everyone around them. Some of us never forget an argument, while others 2) _________ up and forgive easily. As we 3) _________ up, our personality develops and we find that we 4) _________ on with certain people more than others. Who we are seems to have a large genetic element, but is also influenced by those who 5) _________ us up. If we 6) _________ up to our parents or other family members, we may want to be like them. On the other hand, if our parents seem to 7) _________ us down all the time and we _________ out with them a lot, then perhaps we will develop quite different personalities.
Exercise 4. Phrasal verbs. Write a phrasal verb in the correct form to replace the words in italics. And any other words you need.
1) The doctor said that the old woman had died ________ peacefully in her sleep.
2) I always support ________ my brother when he gets into trouble.
3) Tony seems to have really fallen in love with ________ Vanessa.
4) Mark is such a bully and treats badly ________ the younger boys at school.
5) I was surprised ________ when Michaela said I’d hurt her feelings.
6) Richard finally met the woman of his dreams and got married and started to live quietly ________ in Australia.
7) I saw Mrs Khan in the centre of town and she asked for news about ________ you.
Вопрос по английскому языку:
Помогите пожалуйста.
10 класс.
І. Fill in the gaps using the words and expressions below.
1. Many of us know very little about our (1)…. But we can (2)… plenty of surprising details looking through albums, old postcards, boxes and even drawers.
2. When I started out on my family (3) …I didn’t realise how exciting it would be.
3. I have frequent rows with my daughter, but then nearly always we kiss and (4)….
4. Over 50% of all families in Britain break-up and end in (5)…. That is why family close connections become more and more important.
5. My elder brother often (6)…and (7) ….
divorce, gets on my nerves, ancestors, makes me cry, research, find out, make up
ІІ. Choose the right option.
1. There is no point in (ask/ asking/ be asked) him for help.
2. I cannot stop them (before/ of/ from) going there.
3. Pupils are looking forward (for/ at/ to) Christmas holidays.
4. After that argument they fell (up/ down/ out) and didn’t meet any more.
5. He was looking (at/ into/ for) a new job and was ready to take any one as soon as possible.
ІІІ. Combine the words from two columns to make meaningful expressions and translate them.
fake siblings
monotonous relationships
striking smile
charming work
captivating contrast
ІV. Open the brackets forming the correct form of the words in capitals.
1. I made some (SUGGEST) about the coming weekend.
2. He jumped to a (CONCLUDE) to buy a new car instead of repairing his old one.
3. The information was (BELIEVE). It was like discovering America!
4. Most of my (RELATE) live far from me.
5. A (AGREE) between people can lead to a conflict.
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1
2
3
4
5
3. Game.
Each student
takes a card and puts it as a badge on breast. The leader stands in the center
of a circle and uses his right hand to point the pupil. The circle of pupils
goes right and asks the question – when does the shop work? As
soon as the question is asked the circle stops and the leader says the time of
a pupil to whom his hand points using prepositions from…till…
Cards (as an example):
4. Look at the list of
activities and put them into two columns: activities for good and bad weather.
Add your own activities.
read a book watch TV/a
DVD play hide-and-seek ride a bike play
computer games talk on the phone do the
shopping walk in the park look through the
window and dream about the sea go jogging go
skateboarding
Good |
Bad |
5. Look at the words in ex. 4
again and complete the chart:
Always |
Usually |
Often |
Sometimes |
Never |
Compare your list with your
partner. What is the most/the least popular activity in your group?
6. Use the words and word
expressions from ex. 4 to make up a story about yourself. Speak about:
- What you usually do a) during the
working day; b) at the weekend; - What you prefer to do when the
weather is a) good; b) bad; - What your family members like to
do when the weather is a) good; b) bad; - Give advice on what to do to make
yourself feel better when the weather is bad;
7. Insert the correct
preposition of time (in/on/at).
- ____ summer I play football ____
Sundays. - The train leaves Moscow ____ 4
p.m. - He likes playing tennis ____
weekends. - My sister’s birthday is ____
March. - We often eat in a restaurant ____
Fridays. - Noviy Urengoy is very cold ____
winter.
6 b. At work
1. Match the words with their Russian equivalents.
painter |
летчик, пилот |
hairdresser |
няня, медсестра |
nurse |
художник |
baker |
парикмахер |
shop assistant |
ветеринар |
waiter |
водитель такси |
vet |
продавец |
postman |
почтальон |
pilot |
булочник, пекарь |
taxi driver |
гид |
librarian |
официант |
tourist guide |
библиотекарь |
2. Solve the crossword.
1 |
||||||||||||||||
2 |
||||||||||||||||
3 |
||||||||||||||||
4 |
||||||||||||||||
5 |
||||||||||||||||
6 |
11 |
|||||||||||||||
7 |
||||||||||||||||
8 |
||||||||||||||||
9 |
||||||||||||||||
10 |
1.
They cut your
hair and make it look beautiful.
2.
Sometimes they
make an exhibition of their pictures.
3.
They look after
children/work in hospitals but they are not doctors.
4.
They drive taxis.
5.
They bake
delicious things like cakes…
6.
If your pet is
ill, you visit this person.
7.
They work in
shops and sell things to you.
8.
They deliver
letters, newspapers and magazines to your flat.
9.
This person takes
your order in a café or a restaurant and brings it to your table.
10. They work in libraries.
11. They fly a plane.
3. Complete the sentences. Use the verbs from the list.
build write teach wave goodbye
play read listen
1.
Be quiet! They
_______________________ a dictation!
2.
What is your dad
doing right now? – I think, he ___________________ children at school.
3.
Where is Sue? –
She ____________________ a book.
4.
What are they
doing? – They ___________________ a new school.
5.
Look, your mum
______________________________ to her schoolchildren.
6.
We ________________
computer games. Join in!
7.
Don’t switch the
radio off! I __________________ to it.
4. Write true sentences. What is happening now?
1.
it/snow
_____________________________________________________________
2.
I/swim/in the
pool. ____________________________________________________
3.
My mum/learn
English _________________________________________________
4.
My dad/listen to
music __________________________________________________
5.
I/wear shoes
__________________________________________________________
6.
I/brush my teeth
_______________________________________________________
7.
My parents/drive
a car __________________________________________________
8.
My friend/read a
book __________________________________________________
9.
I/make breakfast
_______________________________________________________
10. My grandmother/write a letter
____________________________________________
5. Write the questions to the answers.
E.g. Tom is reading a book in the library. – Where is Tom reading a
book?/What is Tom doing?
1.
Paul is working today.
– __________________________________________________
2.
Your friends are
going to the cinema. – ______________________________________
3.
The trolley bus
is coming to the stop. – _______________________________________________
4.
Mr. Williams is
painting the hospital. – _______________________________________
5.
James is doing
his homework. – ____________________________________________
6.
Ann and Lyn are
sitting in the café now. – ____________________________________
6. Write short answers.
1.
Is it raining? –
______________
2.
Are you watching
TV? – ______________
3.
Are you wearing a
white sweater? – _____________
4.
Is your mum
talking on the phone? – ______________
5.
Is your friend
eating now? – ______________
6.
Are your
classmates swimming in the pool? – _______________
7. Listen to the sentences and repeat. Practice
reading alone. (Записать)
·
Saying and doing
are two things. – Важны дела, а не слова.
·
Nothing’s wrong.
– Всё в порядке.
·
Thanks for
calling. – Спасибо, что позвонили.
·
Everything’s going wrong. – Всё идёт вкривь и вкось.
6 c. Weekend and Culture corner
1. Match the word expressions.
Write an email |
Играть с другом |
Wash the dog |
Позвонить |
Play with a friend |
Написать электронное письмо |
Make a phone call |
Помыть собаку |
Work in the garden |
Выпить кофе |
Plant flowers |
Сажать цветы |
Drink coffee |
Работать в саду |
2. Fill in the gaps to complete the email from Rosie to
Linda.
Hi, Linda!
Thanks ___ your email. How ___ you? I’m ___________ my
homework. How boring!
All the family ___ here and are ______ too. Mum’s in the
living room. She’s __________ some phone calls. Dad ____ working in the garden.
It’s hard work. My little brother, Tom, ___ _________ him. He’s _____________
some flowers. My __________, Zoe, is ___________ a good time though. She’s
playing _________ with her friend.
What ___ you _________? Any plans for Sunday? Write ________
soon.
Love,
Rosie
3. Read the text and correct the mistakes.
Top tourist attractions
Every day,
millions of tourists come to London to see and dance to Big Ben. But, what
exactly is Big Ben?
Most people
think that Big Ben is the short clock tower that stands above the Houses of
Parliament. Well yes! Big Ben is not the clock. It is one the four huge columns
inside the tower. Its name comes to the bell’s commissioner of works, Sir
Benjamin Hall, or Ben. The bell is 98
meters high. The bell inside the tower is 14 kilos. The clock on the tower
is also short. Each of the four clockfaces is 7
meters wide. The minute hands are about 3
meters long and the hour hands are about 4
meters long.
Perhaps one
day you can go to London and see this amazing tourist guide.
____year__________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
6 b
1.
painter |
художник |
hairdresser |
парикмахер |
nurse |
няня, медсестра |
baker |
булочник, пекарь |
shop assistant |
продавец |
waiter |
официант |
vet |
ветеринар |
postman |
почтальон |
pilot |
летчик, пилот |
taxi driver |
водитель такси |
librarian |
библиотекарь |
tourist guide |
гид |
2.
1 h |
||||||||||||||||
a |
||||||||||||||||
2 p |
a |
i |
n |
t |
e |
r |
||||||||||
3 n |
u |
r |
s |
e |
||||||||||||
4 t |
a |
x |
i |
d |
r |
i |
v |
e |
r |
|||||||
5 b |
a |
k |
e |
r |
||||||||||||
6 v |
e |
t |
11 p |
|||||||||||||
7 s |
h |
o |
p |
a |
s |
s |
i |
s |
t |
a |
n |
t |
||||
8 p |
o |
s |
t |
m |
a |
n |
l |
|||||||||
9 w |
a |
i |
t |
e |
r |
o |
||||||||||
10 l |
i |
b |
r |
a |
r |
i |
a |
n |
t |
3.
1.
are writing
2.
is teaching
3.
is reading
4.
are building
5.
is waving good
bye
6.
are playing
7.
am listening
4.
(Approximate/ possible answers)
1.
It is snowing.
2.
I am not swimming
in the pool.
3.
My mum is not
learning English.
4.
My dad is
listening to music.
5.
I am wearing
shoes.
6.
I’m not brushing
my teeth.
7.
My parents are
not driving a car.
8.
My friend is
reading a book.
9.
I am not making
breakfast.
10. My grandmother is writing a letter.
5.
1. What is Paul doing today?
2. Where are your friends going to?
3. Where is the trolley bus coming?
4. Who is painting the hospital?
5. What is James doing?
6. Who is sitting in the café?
6. (Possible answers)
1. Yes it is.
2. No, I’m not.
3. Yes, I am.
4. Yes, she is.
5. No, he isn’t.
6. No, they aren’t.
6 c
1.
Write an email |
Написать электронное письмо |
Wash the dog |
Помыть собаку |
Play with a friend |
Играть с другом |
Make a phone call |
Позвонить |
Work in the garden |
Работать в саду |
Plant flowers |
Сажать цветы |
Drink coffee |
Выпить кофе |
2.
for, are, doing, are, busy, making, is, is helping, planting,
sister, having, games, are, doing, back
3.
Every year, millions of tourists come to London
to see and listen to Big Ben. But, what exactly is Big Ben?
Most people think that Big Ben is the tall clock tower
that stands above the Houses of Parliament. Well no! Big Ben is not the clock
tower. It is one the four huge bells inside the tower. Its name
comes from the bell’s commissioner of works, Sir Benjamin Hall, or Ben.
The tower is 98 meters high. The bell inside the tower is 14 tons.
The clock on the tower is also huge. Each of the four clockfaces is 7
meters wide. The hour hands are about 3
meters long and the minute hands are about 4
meters long.
Perhaps one day you can go to London and see this amazing
tourist attraction.
English in use and extensive reading
1.
Make a suggestion |
Respond to a suggestion |
How about going tomorrow? |
Sure, that’s a good idea. |
Why don’t we go jogging in the park? |
Sounds great! |
Let’s go shopping |
Sorry, I’m busy this afternoon. |
How about going for a coffee? |