Exercise on word order of adjectives

1. Choose the correct answers (a-c) to complete the sentences.

 On our trip, we visited a shop selling ……… furniture.

 old beautiful Chinese

 Chinese beautiful old

 beautiful old Chinese

 We ordered some ……… olives with our meal.

 small black Greek

 Greek black small

 black small Greek

 My parents are buying a ……… sofa next week.

 new red comfortable

 red comfortable new

 comfortable new red

 Our favourite singer has just married a ……… politician.

 middle-aged German tall

 tall middle-aged German

 German tall middle-aged

 In the story, a girl finds the key to a ……… box.

 strange black antique

 black strange antique

 strange antique black

 Look at those ……… kittens – they’re so cute!

a   white young tiny

b   tiny young white

c   young tiny white

Answer

1 c   2 a   3 c   4 b   5 c   6 b

2. Choose the correct answers (a or b) to complete the text.

A young contestant at the Mental Calculation World Cup

There are more and more reports of child prodigies – children with exceptional talents. One of these is the 1……… maths genius Cameron Thompson. As a 2……… boy, he corrected his teacher by saying that zero isn’t the lowest number, because she had forgotten about negative numbers. A(n) 3……… girl called Priyanshi Somani won the Mental Calculation World Cup in 2010, held at the relatively 4……… university of Magdeburg. And a 5……… boy from Berlin started playing the violin at the age of two. Akim Camara has performed in front of 18,000 people, wearing a 6……… suit and playing a baby-size violin.

1   a   Welsh amazing             b   amazing Welsh

2   a   clever four-year-old     b   four-year-old clever

3   a   Indian young                 b   young Indian

4   a   new German                 b   German new

5   a   remarkable little           b   little remarkable

6   a   black tiny                       b   tiny black

Answer

1 b   2 a   3 b   4 a   5 a   6 b

3. Complete each sentence with the most appropriate two adjectives below in the correct order.

ancient      delicious      famous      Greek      Italian      purple

tiny      Turkish      white      young

1   The red and ………………………… flag has a moon and a star on it.

2   The Parthenon is a(n) ………………………… temple in Athens.

3   She picked up the ………………………… boy to stop him from crying.

4   Michelangelo was a(n) ………………………… painter.

5   Let’s make a fruit salad – we can use these ………………………… grapes.

Answer

1 white Turkish   2 ancient Greek   3 tiny young

4 famous Italian   5 delicious purple

4. Choose the correct adjective. If both are correct, put a tick.

 Don’t be afraid / frightened; the dog won’t hurt you.

 His only alive / living relatives live in New Zealand.

 Are you angry / annoyed because I’m late?

 It’s a lonely / an alone life on that tiny island.

 The glad / happy students celebrated the end of their exams with a party.

 Shut the door quietly – your father’s asleep / sleeping.

Answer

1 ✓   2 living   3 ✓   4 a lonely   5 happy   6

5. Complete the sentences with the words below. Use a dictionary to help you.

alone      asleep       aware      content      cross      irritable      sorry      sure

1   I can’t be ………………………… , but that looks like Jaime over there.

2   If your brother’s still ………………………… , he’s  going to miss breakfast!

3   When I’m on holiday, I always feel ………………………… just to sit on the beach and sunbathe.

4   No one was ………………………… that the date of the test had been changed.

5   Does your sister live ………………………… or with friends?

6   She seems really ………………………… about the accident.

7   He becomes ………………………… when he hasn’t had enough sleep.

8   Emma looks really ………………………… . What did you say to make her so angry?

Answer

1 sure   2 asleep   3 content   4 aware   5 alone

6 sorry   7 irritable   8 cross

Extra exercises

1. Choose the correct adjective to complete the sentences.

1   The afraid / frightened children hid during the storm.

2   We heard angry / annoyed voices from next door.

3   There are a lot of alone / lonely old people in the world.

4   There were a lot of glad / happy faces at the party.

5   He picked up the asleep / sleeping child and put her to bed.

Answer

1 frightened   2 angry   3 lonely   4 happy   5 sleeping

2. Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.

1   The music streaming service Spotify has over 20 million providers / subscribers worldwide.

2   One of the funniest things about the show is the channel / interaction between the comedian and the audience.

 Which provider / subscriber offers the best service?

 The content / platform on the website isn’t good.

 Does internet accessibility / feedback decrease the further you move away from your router?

Answer

1 subscribers   2 interaction   3 provider   4 content

5 accessibility

3. Replace the underlined words with extreme adjectives.

1   That film was very funny. ……………………………

2   We were very tired when we got home because we’d been travelling all day. ……………………………

3   My sister was really angry when I spilled coffee on her laptop. ……………………………

4   I’m really hungry because I didn’t have time for breakfast this morning. ……………………………

5   The little boy couldn’t take his eyes off the magic show. He was really interested. ……………………………

6   The actress was very frightened when she heard that someone was stalking her. ……………………………

Answer

1 hilarious   2 exhausted   3 furious   4 starving

5 fascinated   6 terrified

4. Complete the sentences with the phrases below.

be sure      looks like      most likely      say that      some kind

 They’re ………………………… journalists, or something like that.

 It looks to me like a festival of …………………………

 I can’t …………………………, but I think it’s Broadway.

 I’d ………………………… she was enjoying all the publicity.

 It ………………………… some kind of castle, or maybe a palace.

Answer

1 most likely   2 some kind   3 be sure   4 say that

5 looks like

Do you say handsome, young, three men, or three handsome young men? Adjectives are more challenging than we think because we have to consider their order in sentences. This guide will show you the correct order of adjectives in the English language.

I provided a three-part test to help you practice your understanding of adjective order. Then, check your answer using the answer key.

Order of Adjectives

Grammarist Article Graphic V4 62

Sometimes we can use more than one suitable adjective to describe nouns, but it’s important to know what order to list them in. Follow this order when forming phrases or sentences with multiple adjectives and a noun or any noun equivalent.

1. Determiner (e.g., the, some, a, an, these, etc.)

2. Quantity (e.g., One, seven, few, etc.)

3. Opinion (e.g., delicious, intelligent, misunderstood, important, etc.)

  • General opinion, which is held by many (e.g., popular)
  • Specific opinion, which is personal (e.g., person)

4. Size (e.g., medium, small, huge, enormous, tall, etc.)

5. Age (e.g., new, old, second-newest, etc.)

6. Shape (e.g., round, geometric, square, etc.)

7. Color (e.g., red, yellowish, gray, etc.)

8. Origin/Material (e.g., American, wooden, leather, etc.)

9. Qualifier (e.g., hound dog, leather jacket, pickup truck, etc.)

Here are some examples.

  • Three trendy, stylish, nylon bags
  • Tall, black gorilla
  • Amazing, little, decades-old cup
  • A savory, old, Italian recipe

Order of Adjectives Exercise #2

Order of Adjectives Exercise #2

Choose the correct order of adjectives.

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

Small tea twelve bags

Twelve small tea bags

A red checkered shirt

A red checkered shirt

A checkered, red shirt

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

old, science fiction, interesting, twelve, Wells books

Twelve interesting, old, science fiction Wells books

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

Green, a, Granny Smith, dozen apples

A dozen of round, green, Granny Smith apples

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

Young ten kids

Ten young kids

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

Blue, three metal tables

Three blue, metal tables

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

Some spicy Mediterranean food

Mediterranean, spicy, some, food

Which is correct in order of adjectives?

French, old, writing desk

old, French writing desk

Order of Adjectives Exercise #3

Order of Adjectives Exercise #3

Put the adjectives in the correct order to complete the sentences.
Example: I bought a ________ (cotton, sun, short, green) dress for the wedding.
Answer: short green cotton sun

The lady is wearing _____________________ (yellow, long, a) dress.

We watched _____________________ (the, French, boring) film.

She got me _____________________ (a, leather, stylish, brown) jacket.

They borrowed _____________________ (my, evening, silk, black and white) dress.

I bought _____________________ (white gold, two, old, beautiful) necklaces.

The glasses cost _____________________ (ten, US) dollars.

Our dog is _____________________ (a brown, big, scary, German) shepherd.

Final Thoughts

My handy guide has shown you the correct sequence of adjectives when writing sentences. Learning this topic will help you become more descriptive in your writing. For instance, instead of only saying big truck, you can say big white pickup truck.

Don’t forget to answer the worksheets. Then, after taking each quiz, check your answers with the answer key.

Сегодня рассмотрим, что делать в ситуации, когда к одному существительному в английском языке относится два и более прилагательных. Данные прилагательные должны идти в определенной последовательности.

Порядок следования прилагательных в английском предложении таков:

1

JUDGEMENT, GENERAL CHRACTERIZATION (общее впечатление)

selfish, nasty, irritable

2

SIZE (размер)

large, little, huge, small

3

AGE (возраст)

old, new, young

4

FORM / SHAPE (форма)

round, square, thick

5

COLOUR (цвет)

blue, pale green, red, bright yellow

6

ORIGIN (происхождение)

french, Italian

7

SUBSTANCE (материал)

woolen, wooden, plastic

8

PURPOSE (цель, назначение)

working, cleaning

К примеру, мы будем говорить

A large black and white hunting dog

A big oval pale brown seed

order of adjectives, порядок прилагательных в английском предложении

Нужно понимать, что иногда порядок прилагательных не соблюдается, когда говорящему важно подчеркнуть какое-либо качество. Особенно это касается пунктов цвет, размер и форма – здесь могут быть перестановки.

Если прилагательные относятся к одной категории – между ними необходимо ставить запятые.

She is a selfish, nasty, irritable woman. (Все прилагательные относятся к группе JUDGEMENT, GENERAL CHRACTERIZATION)

Если прилагательные относятся к разным группам – запятой не нужно.

A nice little old woman.

Также обратите внимание на тот факт, что если у вас есть прилагательное в сравнительной или превосходной степени, то такое прилагательное будет стоять на первом месте независимо от его значения.

The oldest nice little woman

Некоторые прилагательные всегда стоят после существительных. К таким прилагательным относятся прилагательные, указывающие на меру:

  • Wide – в ширину,
  • Long – в длину,
  • Deep — в глубину,
  • High – в высоту

It was a nice lаke 10 meters deep.

В некоторых фразах французского происхождения (в основном связанных с законом), прилагательное идет после существительного:

  • Attorney general — генеральный прокурор,
  • Heir apparent — наследник,
  • Time immemorial — незапамятные времена,
  • Queen Regnant — царствующая королева,
  • Body politic – политический орган,
  • Lord Spiritual – духовный владыка

Как видите, правильный порядок прилагательных в английском языке – не самая сложная тема, однако, давайте выполним несколько упражнений, чтобы закрепить это правило.

Порядок прилагательных: упражнения

Упражнение 1. Распределите следующие прилагательные по группам в зависимости от значения:

Bad, zigzag, round, Floridian, youthful, big, teenage, red, black, concrete, free, great, cotton, flat, antique, brown, international, large, oceanic, ceramic, dance, spherical, transparent, local, Irish, sleeping, military, political, French, recent, triangular, swinging, strong, white, young, glass, Spanish, wooden, ancient, walking, small, racing, mature, yellowish, infantile, Australian, blue, fabric, straight, cooking, plastic, equatorial, leather, old-fashioned, metal, tiny, steel, circular, square, huge, oval, pink, little, orange, northern, polar, American, work

General characterization: ____________________________

Size: _____________________________________________

Age: _____________________________________________

Shape: ___________________________________________

Color: ____________________________________________

Purpose: __________________________________________

Origin: ____________________________________________

Material: __________________________________________

Упражнение 2. Put the following into the correct order

1) suede / French / blue / soft / shoes

2) young / tall / Englishman

3) oval / Venetian / antique / valuable / glass

4) expensive / shiny / large / yellow / leather / case

5) oval / wooden / modern / nice / table

6) large / stone / beautiful / cottage

7) porcelain / tea / blue / thin  / cup

8) tall / handsome / young / blonde / man

9) English / old / several / beautiful / castles

10) young / pretty / a lot of / French / girls

11) dark blue / best / silk / my / shirt

Упражнение 3. Put the adjectives in the correct order to describe the musical instruments

1) a / old / yellow / big / contrabass

2) a / new / yellow and brown / electric guitar

3) a / golden / big / saxophone

4) new / big / drums

5) a / old / big / black piano

Упражнение 4. Определите верный порядок прилагательных

  1. (red / long / cheap) dress
  2. (wooden / new / huge) table
  3. (beautiful / brick / new) house
  4. (Japanese / green / fantastic) car
  5. (Russian / silver / round) coin
  6. (Nicе / blue / wooden) wall
  7. (American / sentimental / long) song
  8. (fair / curly / short) hair

Ответы к упражнениям:

Упражнение 1.

General characterization: bad, free, great, strong, old-fashioned

Size: big, large, small, tiny, huge, little

Age: youthful, teenage, antique, recent, young, ancient, mature, infantile

Shape: zigzag, round, flat, spherical, triangular, straight, circular, square, oval

Color: red, black, brown, transparent, white, yellowish, blue, pink, orange,

Purpose: dance, sleeping, military, political, swinging, walking, racing, cooking, work

Origin: Floridian, international, oceanic, local, Irish, French, Spanish, Australian, equatorial, northern, polar, American,

Material: concrete, cotton, ceramic, glass, wooden, fabric, plastic, leather, metal, steel,

Упражнение 2.

1) soft blue French suede shoes

2) tall young Englishman

3) valuable antique oval Venetian glass

4) expensive shiny large yellow leather case

5) nice modern oval wooden table

6) beautiful large stone cottage

7) thin blue porcelain tea cup

8) handsome tall young blonde man

9) several  beautiful old English  castles

10) a lot of pretty young French girls

11) my best dark blue  silk shirt

Упражнение 3.

1) a big old yellow  contrabass

2) a new yellow and brown electric guitar

3) a big golden saxophone

4) big new  drums

5) a big old  black piano

Упражнение 4.

  1. Cheap long red dress
  2. New huge wooden table
  3. Beautiful new brick house
  4. Fantastic green Japanese car
  5. Round Russian silver coin
  6. Nicе blue wooden wall
  7. Sentimental long American song
  8. Short fair curly hair

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