Excel система контроля версий

Taking @Demosthenex ‘s answer a step further, if you’d like to also keep track of the code in your Microsoft Excel Objects and UserForms you have to get a little bit tricky.

First I altered my SaveCodeModules() function to account for the different types of code I plan to export:

Sub SaveCodeModules(dir As String)

'This code Exports all VBA modules
Dim moduleName As String
Dim vbaType As Integer

With ThisWorkbook.VBProject
    For i = 1 To .VBComponents.count
        If .VBComponents(i).CodeModule.CountOfLines > 0 Then
            moduleName = .VBComponents(i).CodeModule.Name
            vbaType = .VBComponents(i).Type

            If vbaType = 1 Then
                .VBComponents(i).Export dir & moduleName & ".vba"
            ElseIf vbaType = 3 Then
                .VBComponents(i).Export dir & moduleName & ".frm"
            ElseIf vbaType = 100 Then
                .VBComponents(i).Export dir & moduleName & ".cls"
            End If

        End If
    Next i
End With

End Sub

The UserForms can be exported and imported just like VBA code. The only difference is that two files will be created when a form is exported (you’ll get a .frm and a .frx file for each UserForm). One of these holds the software you’ve written and the other is a binary file which (I’m pretty sure) defines the layout of the form.

Microsoft Excel Objects (MEOs) (meaning Sheet1, Sheet2, ThisWorkbook etc) can be exported as a .cls file. However, when you want to get this code back into your workbook, if you attempt to import it the same way you would a VBA module, you’ll get an error if that sheet already exists in the workbook.

To get around this issue, I decided not to try to import the .cls file into Excel, but to read the .cls file into excel as a string instead, then paste this string into the empty MEO. Here is my ImportCodeModules:

Sub ImportCodeModules(dir As String)

Dim modList(0 To 0) As String
Dim vbaType As Integer

' delete all forms, modules, and code in MEOs
With ThisWorkbook.VBProject
    For Each comp In .VBComponents

        moduleName = comp.CodeModule.Name

        vbaType = .VBComponents(moduleName).Type

        If moduleName <> "DevTools" Then
            If vbaType = 1 Or _
                vbaType = 3 Then

                .VBComponents.Remove .VBComponents(moduleName)

            ElseIf vbaType = 100 Then

                ' we can't simply delete these objects, so instead we empty them
                .VBComponents(moduleName).CodeModule.DeleteLines 1, .VBComponents(moduleName).CodeModule.CountOfLines

            End If
        End If
    Next comp
End With

' make a list of files in the target directory
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set dirContents = FSO.getfolder(dir) ' figure out what is in the directory we're importing

' import modules, forms, and MEO code back into workbook
With ThisWorkbook.VBProject
    For Each moduleName In dirContents.Files

        ' I don't want to import the module this script is in
        If moduleName.Name <> "DevTools.vba" Then

            ' if the current code is a module or form
            If Right(moduleName.Name, 4) = ".vba" Or _
                Right(moduleName.Name, 4) = ".frm" Then

                ' just import it normally
                .VBComponents.Import dir & moduleName.Name

            ' if the current code is a microsoft excel object
            ElseIf Right(moduleName.Name, 4) = ".cls" Then
                Dim count As Integer
                Dim fullmoduleString As String
                Open moduleName.Path For Input As #1

                count = 0              ' count which line we're on
                fullmoduleString = ""  ' build the string we want to put into the MEO
                Do Until EOF(1)        ' loop through all the lines in the file

                    Line Input #1, moduleString  ' the current line is moduleString
                    If count > 8 Then            ' skip the junk at the top of the file

                        ' append the current line `to the string we'll insert into the MEO
                        fullmoduleString = fullmoduleString & moduleString & vbNewLine

                    End If
                    count = count + 1
                Loop

                ' insert the lines into the MEO
                .VBComponents(Replace(moduleName.Name, ".cls", "")).CodeModule.InsertLines .VBComponents(Replace(moduleName.Name, ".cls", "")).CodeModule.CountOfLines + 1, fullmoduleString

                Close #1

            End If
        End If

    Next moduleName
End With

End Sub

In case you’re confused by the dir input to both of these functions, that is just your code repository! So, you’d call these functions like:

SaveCodeModules "C:...YourDirectoryProjectsource"
ImportCodeModules "C:...YourDirectoryProjectsource"