Example of base word

Base words are words that exist as recognizable words in the English language. These words cannot be divided into smaller units. Prefixes and suffixes can be added to these words to create new words. There are two theories about root words. Some people use the term root word as a synonym for the base word. However, in some contexts, root words refer to the part of the base word that comes from another language. This article will mainly focus on this second meaning. The key difference between base word and root word is that base words are recognizable words in the English language whereas root words are from another language.

CONTENTS

1. Overview and Key Difference
2. What is a Base Word
3. What is a Root Word
5. Side by Side Comparison – Base Word vs Root Word in Tabular Form
6. Summary

What is a Base Word?

There are two types of words in the English language: the words that can be broken down into smaller units and words that cannot be broken down into smaller units. Words that cannot be broken down into smaller units are known as base words. In other words, base word is the base form of a word and gives its basic meaning. For example, let’s look at the two words happy and unhappy. The word happy cannot be broken down into smaller units, but unhappy can be broken down into two units since this word is made by adding the prefix un to the base word happy. Prefixes and suffixes are always added to base words.Difference Between Base Word and Root Word

Prefixes and Suffixes

  • Prefix is a word element is found in front of a base word.
  • Suffix is a word element is found after a base word.

Look at the following words and see if you can identify the base word by removing the suffixes and prefixes.

Reusable, disappear, unhappiness, unacceptable, disqualified, childish, unlikely, reinvention

The base words of the above list are underlined in the following section.

  1. Reusable – re + use + able
  2. Disappear – dis + appear
  3. Unhappiness – un + happy + ness
  4. Unacceptable – un + accept + ble
  5. Disqualified – dis + qualify + ed
  6. Childish – child + ish
  7. Unlikely – un + like + ly
  8. Reinvention – re + invent + ion

What is a Root Word?

In linguistics, the term root word is often used synonymously with base word, and refers to a morpheme from which words have been created by the addition of prefixes or suffixes. For example, the word transportation is formed from the root word transport.

However, the term root word also refers to the origin of the word. In this sense, root word is the part of the base word that comes from another language. For example, the word maternal comes from Latin mater and gives the meaning mother. So, this Latin word, mater can be considered as the root word of maternal. The root words of words like maternity, maternally, maternalism, etc. is also the Latin word mater.

Key Difference - Base Word vs Root Word

Examples of Base Words and Root Words

Let’s look at some other examples to understand the meaning of base words and root words more clearly.

  1. Tricycle

Base word = cycle, Root word = Latin cyclus (circle)

  1. Transportation

Base word = transport, Root word = Latin port (to carry)

  1. Immoderately

Base word = moderate, Root word = Latin moderatus (reduced, controlled)

What is the Difference Between Base Word and Root Word?

Base Word vs Root Word

Base Word is a morpheme from which words have been created by the addition of prefixes or suffixes. Root word is the part of the base word that comes from another language.
Individual Meaning
Base word can stand alone. Root word cannot often stand alone.
Nature
Base words cannot be further divided. Root word comes from another language.

Summary – Base Word vs Root Word

Base word is a form of a word to which affixes can be added to create new words.  Base words and root words are two terms that are sometimes used as synonyms. However, root words are also defined as parts of the base word that come from another language. This is the difference between base word and root word.

Download PDF Version of Base Word vs Root Word

You can download PDF version of this article and use it for offline purposes as per citation note. Please download PDF version here Difference Between Base Word and Root Word

References:

1. Merrell, Shelly. “Base Words: Definition & Examples.” Study.com, Available here.
2. Nordquist, Richard. “Base Forms of Words in English.” ThoughtCo, Available here.

What are base words examples?

A base word can stand alone and has meaning (for example, help). A suffix is a word part added to the end of a word (for example, -ful). If you add the suffix -ful to the base word, help, the word is helpful. A prefix is a word part added to the beginning of a word or base word (for example, un-).

What is the base word?

A base word is the core unit of the word that has no extra parts. While the base word gives the basic meaning of the word, the addition of prefixes, letters added to the beginning of words, and suffixes, letters added to the end of words, will change the base word’s meaning.

Which word means a type of cover?

  • belie,
  • blanket,
  • blot out,
  • cloak,
  • conceal,
  • curtain,
  • disguise,
  • enshroud,

What does the root word cover mean?

We’ll start by uncovering the etymology of the verb cover in its uses of, literally and figuratively, putting something over or against something else in order to protect, hide, or enclose: it originated in early Middle English and is derived from Anglo-French covrir and Latin cooperire, a combination of the prefix co- …

How can I cover my vocabulary?

Expert Tips to Improve Vocabulary

  1. Read Newspapers/ Editorial Articles.
  2. Bookmark the Difficult Words.
  3. Attempt Previous Year Question Paper.
  4. Attempt Daily Quizzes and Mock Tests on Gradeup.
  5. Relate the Word to other Words.
  6. Create Your Sentences.
  7. Record Your Voice.
  8. Use Mnemonics.

What does cover mean?

to be or serve as a covering for; extend over; rest on the surface of: Snow covered the fields. to place something over or upon, as for protection, concealment, or warmth. to provide with a covering or top: Cover the pot with a lid. to protect or conceal (the body, head, etc.) with clothes, a hat, etc; wrap.

Does not cover meaning?

no cover(Noun) Without a cover charge.

Can you cover me meaning?

To hide one’s wrongdoings from someone else. In this usage, the phrase can also be written as “cover up for.” If I sneak out and go to the party tonight, will you cover for me? Just tell mom I went to bed early or something.

What does wrapping mean?

verb (used with object), wrapped or wrapt, wrap·ping. to enclose and make fast (an article, bundle, etc.) within a covering of paper or the like (often followed by up): He wrapped the package up in brown paper. to wind, fold, or bind (something) about as a covering. to protect with coverings, outer garments, etc.

What does a wrap mean in drugs?

a drug container (e.g. for cocaine, speed, etc.) usually made of folded aluminium foil. Synonym: bindle.

What does I’m wrapped mean?

Definition. Feeling great rapture or delight. Examples. The children watched the parade with rapt attention. Wrapped.

What does a wrap mean in slang?

—used to say that the filming of a movie or television show or one of its scenes is finished It’s a wrap, folks.

Why do they say thats a wrap?

Wrap was a phrase used by the director in the early days of the film industry to signal the end of filming. They may be called in to promote the film when it is about to be released. The term “wrap” is sometimes said to be an acronym for “Wind, Reel and Print”, although this is disputed, and most likely a backronym.

What does the phrase wrap it up mean?

The definition of “wrap it up” is: to finish something completely. “wrap it up” means. to finish something completely.

What’s another word for wrap?

Wrap Synonyms – WordHippo Thesaurus….What is another word for wrap?

envelop cover
enclose encompass
surround blanket
enfold enwrap
swathe hide

What is opposite word of wrap?

wrap. Antonyms: unwind, unfold, develop, unwrap, eliminate. Synonyms: wind, fold, muffle, cover, involve, infold, envelop, encumber.

What is another word for wrapped up?

What is another word for wrapped-up?

preoccupied distracted
engrossed immersed
rapt airheaded
anxious asleep
bemused bugged

What is the opposite word of use?

“The philanthropist’s benevolence towards others was commendable.”…What is the opposite of use?

disuse nonuse
inusitation lack of use
obsolescence obsoleteness
unemployment unuse
discontinuance neglect

What are the 50 examples of antonyms?

Antonym Examples

Achieve – Fail Giant – Dwarf Random – Specific
Arrive – Depart Innocent – Guilty Simple – Complicated
Arrogant – Humble Knowledge – Ignorance Single – Married
Attack – Defend Liquid – Solid Sunny – Cloudy
Blunt – Sharp Marvelous – Terrible Timid – Bold

What word can I use instead of as?

What is another word for as?

although though
as much as but then
on the other hand in contrast
conversely then again
by contrast instead

What is opposite word of huge?

Opposite Word of huge: “dwarf, little, miniature, minute, small, teeny, tiny”

What is the word huge?

: very large or extensive: such as. a : of great size or area huge buildings. b : great in scale or degree a huge deficit a huge undertaking They’re having a huge sale tomorrow. The crowds were huge.

What’s the opposite of Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious?

What is the opposite of supercalifragilisticexpialidocious?

awful poor
horrid deplorable
horrible loathsome
dismal ugly
second-rate abysmal

What is the noun form of huge?

hugeness. the quality of being huge; immensity.

Is huge a noun or verb?

adjective. /hyudʒ/ 1extremely large in size or amount; great in degree synonym enormous, vast a huge crowd He gazed up at her with huge brown eyes. huge debts a huge amount of data The sums of money involved are potentially huge.

What is a adjective for huge?

enormous, vast, immense, great, massive, cosmic, colossal, prodigious, gigantic, gargantuan, mammoth, monumental, tremendous, stupendous, giant, towering, hefty, bulky, weighty, heavy, monstrous, elephantine, mountainous, titanic, epic, Herculean, Brobdingnagian, princely, jumbo, mega, monster, whopping, thumping.

Is huge a slang word?

adjective, hug·er, hug·est. Slang. very important, successful, popular, etc.: The show is huge in Britain.

What are some synonyms for huge?

huge

  • colossal.
  • enormous.
  • extensive.
  • gargantuan.
  • giant.
  • gigantic.
  • great.
  • humongous.

What are the most popular slang words?

Below are some common teen slang words you might hear:

  • Dope – Cool or awesome.
  • GOAT – “Greatest of All Time”
  • Gucci – Good, cool, or going well.
  • Lit – Amazing, cool, or exciting.
  • OMG – An abbreviation for “Oh my gosh” or “Oh my God”
  • Salty – Bitter, angry, agitated.
  • Sic/Sick – Cool or sweet.

How do you say big slang?

5 Slang Expressions Meaning Very Big

  1. That wedding cake is ginormous. ← Ginormous is made from a combination of the adjectives gigantic and enormous.
  2. That cruise ship is humongous.
  3. Those suitcases are pretty hefty.
  4. We went to the mega movie theater.
  5. He paid a whopping amount of money for that car.

Table of Contents

  1. What does base word mean example?
  2. What is a root and base word?
  3. What is the base word of relationship?
  4. What is the base word of unhappy?
  5. What word means full of joy?
  6. What is the base word for admission?
  7. What is the base word of decision?
  8. What is the verb of decision?
  9. What is the root word of decision?
  10. What is another word for decision maker?
  11. What is the word for making decisions without thinking?
  12. What is it called when you make a decision on the spot?
  13. What is the word for using the wrong word?
  14. What means coerce?
  15. What does unlawful killing mean?
  16. Is culpable homicide a crime?
  17. What is meant by malice aforethought?
  18. What is legal homicide?
  19. Is it illegal to kill a pet?
  20. What is 1st 2nd and 3rd degree murders?
  21. How many years do you get for homicide?
  22. How long do you go to jail for manslaughter?
  23. Is 1st degree worse than 2nd?
  24. What does a 1st Degree Burn look like?
  25. What does a 2 degree burn look like?

Good examples of base words include “instruct,” “act,” “paint” and “call.” A base word can have a prefix or suffix added to create a new word. A base word is also known as a root word or a stem.

What does base word mean example?

A base word can stand alone and has meaning (for example, help). A suffix is a word part added to the end of a word (for example, -ful). … A prefix is a word part added to the beginning of a word or base word (for example, un-).

What is a root and base word?

Root Words vs. A base word is a standalone English word that can also form other words with affixes (prefixes and suffixes). A root word is the Latin or Greek basis of a word that, generally speaking, can’t be used as a standalone word.

What is the base word of relationship?

1640s, “sense or state of being related,” from relation + -ship. From relation +‎ -ship. As we suspected, at first glance, relationship comes down to a compound of two words: relation and ship.

What is the base word of unhappy?

The root word in unhappy is happy; ‘un’ is a prefix.

What word means full of joy?

sprightly; bustling; happy; lively; cheerful; gay; full of joy; buoyant; brisk; jolly; high-spirited; merry; upbeat; in high spirits; good-tempered.

What is the base word for admission?

The noun admission stems from the Latin word admissionem, meaning “a letting in.” It often refers to a fee charged for entry, but it can also describe the process of being granted entry. The university’s admission of the new student was welcome news — now he has access to the school’s research facilities.

What is the base word of decision?

The root word cis and its variants cid and -cide come from a Latin root which means ‘cut’ or ‘kill. ‘ A decision, for instance, is a ‘cutting off’ of all possibilities except for one; if you are decisive you have ‘killed’ all other options.

What is the verb of decision?

The verb form of decision is decide.

What is the root word of decision?

The definition of “Decision” actually has Latin roots. The meaning of the word “decide” comes from the Latin word, decidere, which is a combination of two words: de = ‘OFF’ + caedere = ‘CUT’

What is another word for decision maker?

Alternate Synonyms for “decision maker“: administrator; head; chief; top dog.

What is the word for making decisions without thinking?

If someone is impulsive, it means that they act on instinct, without thinking decisions through. … Impulses are short, quick feelings, and if someone is in the habit of acting on them, they’re impulsive.

What is it called when you make a decision on the spot?

To improvise means to make something up on the spot, or figure it out as you go. … Improvise comes from the Latin word improvisus, meaning “unforeseen, unexpected.” Think about when something unexpected happens to youyou have no choice but to react in the moment, or improvise.

What is the word for using the wrong word?

wrong wording or expression; an instance of this (OED). When someone uses an incorrect word in place of a similar sounding word, it’s called a malapropism. To use your example, if I were to say, I empathize with you, when I mean to say that I sympathize with you, that would be a malapropism.

What means coerce?

transitive verb. 1 : to compel to an act or choice was coerced into agreeing abusers who coerce their victims into silence. 2 : to achieve by force or threat coerce compliance coerce obedience.

What does unlawful killing mean?

In English law, unlawful killing is a verdict that can be returned by an inquest in England and Wales when someone has been killed by one or several unknown persons. The verdict means that the killing was done without lawful excuse and in breach of criminal law.

Is culpable homicide a crime?

Thus, homicide means the killing of a man by a man. Homicide can be lawful or unlawful. Culpable homicide is punishable by law and is further divided into two categories: Culpable homicide amounting to murder.

What is meant by malice aforethought?

law. —used to describe a criminal act that was deliberately planned to cause harm to someone Murder is the killing of another person with malice aforethought.

What is legal homicide?

Primary tabs. Homicide is when one human being causes the death of another. Not all homicide is murder, as some killings are manslaughter, and some are lawful, such as when justified by an affirmative defense, like insanity or self-defense.

Is it illegal to kill a pet?

Abusing or neglecting an animal and then killing it is a crime. While most states see a pet as your property, you must follow federal animal rights laws. If you are worried about animal cruelty charges or are facing penalties or fines for killing your pet, you should talk to a criminal defense attorney right away.

What is 1st 2nd and 3rd degree murders?

1st degree murder is premeditated, i.e. i stalk someone over a few days and plan their murder. … technical terms: 1st degree is premeditated, 2nd degree is not. they are both intentional. 3rd degree is manslaughter.

How many years do you get for homicide?

First-degree murder: An intentional killing, punishable by death or mandatory life in prison without parole. A life sentence is no longer mandatory for juveniles. Second-degree murder: A killing committed during a felony, punishable for adults with mandatory life in prison without parole.

How long do you go to jail for manslaughter?

10 to 16 month

Is 1st degree worse than 2nd?

In most US jurisdictions there is a hierarchy of acts, known collectively as homicide, of which firstdegree murder and felony murder are the most serious, followed by second-degree murder, followed by voluntary manslaughter and involuntary manslaughter which are not as serious, and ending finally in justifiable …

What does a 1st Degree Burn look like?

The most common things you may notice at first are skin redness, pain, and swelling. The pain and swelling may be mild and your skin may start to peel after a day or so. In contrast, second-degree burns blister and are more painful due to an increased depth of the burn wound.

What does a 2 degree burn look like?

Seconddegree burn They affect the epidermis and dermis, with the burn site often appearing swollen and blistered. The area may also look wet, and the blisters can break open, forming a scab-like tissue. Doctors also call them partial-thickness burns.

In English grammar, a base is the form of a word to which prefixes and suffixes can be added to create new words. For example, instruct is the base for forming instruction, instructor, and reinstruct. Also called a root or stem.

Put another way, base forms are words that are not derived from or made up of other words. According to Ingo Plag, «The term ‘root’ is used when we want to explicitly refer to the indivisible central part of a complex word. In all other cases, where the status of a form as indivisible or not is not an issue, we can just speak of bases (or, if the base is a word, base words(Word-Formation in English, 2003).

Examples and Observations

«In most situations, the user of English has no problem at all recognizing prefixes, bases, and suffixes. For instance, in the sentence, ‘They repainted the old car,’ the complex word repainted obviously has three elements—a prefix, a base, and a suffix: re + paint + ed. The base paint is the word’s semantic core, the starting place for describing what the word is being used to mean in a given utterance. The prefix and suffix add semantic content to that core, the prefix re adding the content ‘again,’ and the suffix ed adding ‘in the past.'» (D. W. Cummings, American English Spelling. JHU Press, 1988)

Base Forms and Word Roots

«[The term base] refers to any part of a word seen as a unit to which an operation can be applied, as when one adds an affix to a root or stem. For example, in unhappy the base form is happy; if -ness is then added to unhappy, the whole of this item would be considered the base to which the new affix is attached. Some analysts, however, restrict the term ‘base’ to be equivalent to ‘root,’ the part of a word remaining when all affixes have been removed. In such an approach, happy would be the base form (the highest common factor) of all its derivations—

happiness, unhappy, unhappiness, etc. This meaning leads to a special use in prosodic morphology to define the portion of the output in correspondence with another portion of the form, especially the reduplicant.» (David Crystal, Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics, 6th ed. Blackwell, 2008)

Citation Forms

«For adjectives, e.g. bad, the base form is the so-called ‘absolute’ form (as against the comparative form worse, or the superlative form worst). For other word classes, e.g. adverb or preposition, where there are no grammatical variants, there is only one form that can be the headword.

«These base forms of words, the headwords of dictionary entries, may be termed the citation forms of lexemes. When we want to talk about the lexeme sing, then the form that we cite (i.e. ‘quote’) is the base form—as I have just done—and that is taken to include all the grammatical variants (sings, singing, sang, sung).» (Howard Jackson, Words and Their Meaning. Routledge, 2013)

Bases in Complex Words

«Another classic problem of morphology [is] the case of a complex word with a recognizable suffix or prefix, attached to a base that is not an existing word of the language. For example, among the -able words are words such as malleable and feasible. In both cases the suffix -able (spelled -ible in the second case because of a different historical origin for the suffix) has the regular meaning ‘be able,’ and in both cases the -ity form is possible (mealleability and feasibility). We have no reason to suspect that able/ible here is not the real suffix -able. Yet if it is, then malleable must be broken down as malle + able and feasible as feas + ible; but there are no existing words (free morphemes) in English such as malle or feas, or even malley or fease. We thus have to allow for the existence of a complex word whose base exists only in that complex word . . ..» (A. Akmajian, R. A. Demers, A. K. Farmer, R. M. Harnish, Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication. MIT, 2001)

Good examples of base words include «instruct,» «act,» «paint» and «call.» A base word can have a prefix or suffix added to create a new word. A base word is also known as a root word or a stem.

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PREFIX EXAMPLES a(n)-….north, uni-, number one, up amer….north
anzyuspar….unicycle
antotin….monotheism
adeb….emperor aa-….arch-, first-, prime aadub….prime minister
aatat….archangel
aavyan….principle aag-….arch-, proto-, main aagmep….highway
aagdoyab….constitution
aagovekut….archrival aaj-….paleo-, proto- aajtobtun….paleoanthropology
aajsiyn….fossil ab-….ad-, arch-, on, super-, sur-, epi- abtob….superman
abtim….attic
abzen….epicenter agl(a)-….macro- aglamor….macrocosm agr(a)-….mega(lo)- agravyotos….megalomania
agratoj….megadeath alo(n)-….deca-, ten- alojaga….ten years old
alojab….decade
alonsuna….decimal aloy(n)-….deci-, tenth- aloynux….tithe
aloyngoler….decimate am-….thermo- amzemula….thermonuclear
amvyabxar….thermostat amlo(n)-….mega- amloagvunak….megavolt
amlotoj….megadeath amloyn-….micro- amloynjweb….microsecond anyen-….idio- anyenboka….idiopathic
anydendyan….idiom
anyentepa….idiotic ao(b/p)-….north-south, up-down, vertical, vertically, y-axis aonab….column, x-y-axis
aopuys yuzpar….hop-on-hop-off bus
aonada….vertical aoye(b/p)-….in-and-out aoyebar….piston
aoyebelen….import-exports
aoyepaper….fly in and out aro(n)-….kilo- aronminak….kilometer
arobanak….kilobit aroyn-….milli- aroynvunak….millivolt
aoynwunak….milliwatt (a)so(n)….cent- asojagat….centenarian
aolinak….hectoliter
sojab….century asoy(n)-….cent-, centi- asoygenak….centigram
asoylinak….centiliter av-….pro- avyaotina….pro-communist ayb-….above, hyper-, over-, super-, sur- aybteaxut….supervisor
aybtyoyaf….overshoe ayn-….full-, holo-, whole- aynnuut….wholesaler
aynsin….hologram
aynteptija….fully-conscious e(b/p)-….inter- ebmos….mezzanine
ebyanmulxer….intermingle
eper….intercede ejna-….neo- ejnadun….neologism
ejnaobdabin….neocolonialism e(n)-….ambi-, bi-, di-, duo-, two- entyoba….bipedal
enzyuspar….bicycle
envolza….dichromatic eon-….duo-, double-, twin- eonin….dualism
eondal….double-speak
eonsum….twin bed ev-….a-, neutral evdofina….amoral
evdabtuna….apolitical ey(b/p)-….intra-, among eybmasa….intramural
eybmimkuma….intracoastal ey(n)-….demi-, half-, hemi-, mixed-, pen-, quasi-, semi- eynzyus….semi-circle
eynzyup….half-turn
eyntilsyeb….demitassee
eynyonmel….peninsula fi-….bene-, eu-, good-, nice-, well- fixut….benefactor
fidrawa….well-written
fitoseuphoria fu-….dys-, ill-, mal-, mis-, poorly- futos….dysphoria
futuwa….ill-informed
fuxeyn….malfeasance fya-….hiero-, holy-, sancti- fyasdresiyn….hieroglyphic
fyader….sanctify
fyatwed….holy father fye-….mythical, fantasy fyetop….phantom
fyetobet….elfin
fyetexerfantacize
fyedin….fantasy fyo-….evil, black, dark fyotez….occult
fyotat….devil
fyotyez….witchcraft ga-….re-, again gateaper….revisit
gaaker….regain garale-….tera- garaleagbanak….terabyte garalyi-….exa- garalyibanak….exabit garalyo-….peta- galayoagbanak….petabyte garela-….zetta- garelaagbanak….zettabyte garelu-….yotta- gareluagbanak….yottabyte ge-….equal to, equi-, even- geyafwa….equipollent
genaza….equivalent gel-….homo-, like-, simul- gelzena….homocentric
gelvolza….homochromatic geyl-….simul- geyldyan….simile
geylxer….assimilate gla-….many-, multi-, poly- glatyenika….multi-skilled
glatwada….polyandrous
glavolza….many-hued glo-….mini-, little-, few- gloduna….succint, of few words
glonixea….low-earning gorale-….pico- goraleagfenak….picofarad goralyi-….atto- goralyigenak….attogram goralyo-….femto- goralyoon….quadrillionth goralyu-….nano- goralyusonak….nanosecond gorela-….zepto- gorelagenak….zeptogram gorelu-….yocto- gorelugenak….yoctogram gra-….extra-, hyper-, over-, ultra- gratosea….hypersensitive
grazoyaxler….overreact
granoxea….extravagant gro-….hypo-, under- groyixlawa….underemployed
groaman….hypothermia gwa-….hyper-, maxi-, -most, pleisto-, uber-, ultra-, pure gwayelza….pure pink
gwayafa….supreme
gwauja….ultimate
gwazoa….hindmost gwo-….least-, mini- gwosag….minimum
gwoyuzpur….minibus hi-….hither, these, this his….this
hisi….these
him….here hya(s)-….pan(to)-, omni-, all-, every- hyas….everthing
hyati….all of them
hyastea….omniscient
hyataadifa….pansexual hu-….that hus….that
huj….then
huyen…that way huim-….here-and-there, here-and-yon huimkexer….search high and low
huimpaper….fly here and there
hyuimpoper….travel here-and-there huu-….so, such huugla….so, so very
hus….such
huyen….in such a way, so, thus hyaewa-….ambi- hyaewati….both of them
hyaewaziza….ambidextrous
hyaewatoobifa….ambi-sexual hye-….-ever, any, whatever, whichever hyem….anywhere, wherever
hyempea….erratic
hjej….ever, anytime hyi-….homo-, like-, same hyitoobifa….homosexual
hyis….same thing
hyij….at the same time hyo(s)-….nothing, a- hyostosea….apathetic hyu(ts)-….alter-, hetero-, other-, xeno-, else hyutoobifa….heterosexual
hyua….another, alternate
hyutufa….xenophobic
hyus….something else hyui(t/s)-….cross-, mutual, one thing and another, reciprocal hyuitvikaxen….mutual admiration
hyuixer….reciprocate
hyuisa….mutual, reciprocal
hyuitif….mutual love i-….east, oriental, toward the speaker imera….eastern
ha Imer….the Orient
iber….receive ik-….fully, thoroughly iktoxer….forget completely
iktos….satisfaction
ikyebixer….engulf, swallow up completely i(n)-….three-, tri-, tripl-, tern- inzyuspar….tricycle
inaga….three-dimensional
injiba….trimensual
insuna….ternary
intotan….trinity iyn-….terci-, third iyna….terciary
iynxer….cut into thirds iz-….ortho-, recti-, right-, straight- iznada….rectilinear
izguna….orthogonal
iztin….orthdoxy
izdea….forthright ja-….ante-, fore-, pre- jaupya….foregone
jauper….precede
jadropeka….antebellum jo-….after-, meta-, post- joexlen….postprocessing
jomir….metasphere
jotej….afterlife jwa-….early-, eo-, preter-, proto- jwaber….prepare
jwader….warn, premonish
jwadodin….early history, protohistory
jwamola….preternatural
jwajoeb….eocene jwo-….ceno-, late-, latter-, tard- jwonux….late payment
jwoa….tardy
jwoteja….cenozoic ko-….cover-, hidden, secret-, stealth- koa….covert
koexut….spy
koyeper….sneak in kovyo-….pseudo- kovyotun….pseudoscience ku-….para- kuifut….paramour
keteliut….parasite
kuteptun….parapsychology kya-….alternate, dia-, re-, trans-, vari-, cross- kyaember….relocate
kyajoba….diachronic
kyatajnad….crossbreed
kyatooba….transgendered
kyavolza….variegated, motley kyao-….falteringly, unsteadily kyaoper….stagger
kyaotexer….vacillate kye-….chance-, hap-, random- kyea….haphazard
kyebyus….chance encounter
kyeteater….happen to see
kyesauna….of a random type kyo-….fixed-, still-, stereo-, stat- kyosaun….stereotype
kyopa….stable, static, stationary
kyoson….status lo-….dis-, semantic reversing prefix, un- lozeb….disequilibrium
loyuvlaxer….disengage
loyuzyuber….uncoil
lomulvyusber….decontaminate ma-….bright- mateaba….bright-eyed mial-….hygro- mialama….hygrothermal mil-….aqua-, hydro-, water- milyexun….aquaculture
milmaka….hydroelectric
miltilsyeb….water glass mul-….hylo-, substance mulsana….hylomorphic o(l)-….a-, dis-, non-, south, un-, in- ovyilxwa….unwashed
omalza….non-white
ototina….atheist
otepzexea….inattentive
omira….southern
olo o(b/p)-….de-, hypo-, off-, sub-, vice- oper….get off
obneg….sublevel
obxeb….sous-chef, sub-officer ogel-….hetero- ogelsauna….heterogenous ogl(a)-….micro- oglamor….microcosm
oglateaxer….microscope ov-….contra-, counter-, dis-, non-, the opposite of, un- ovalxer….countervail
ovper….contravene
ovkyin….counterweight
ovdat….enemy
olovmasbwa….undefended oy-….-less, a(n)-, without oytofanaked
oyxer….deprive
oytosen….apathy
oyteupiba….toothless oyb-….hypo-, infra-, sub-, under- oybnadrer….underline
oybtomsan….infrastructure
oybseuxa….subsonic
oybtayoba….hypodermic oyeb-….ex-, extra-, out- oyebnad….outline
oyebyujber….exclude
oyebdoabuer….extradite oyeyb-….extra- oyeybdovyaba….extralegal
oyeybtadiena….extramarital oyv-….contra-, opposite, reverse oyvkumaopposite
oyvder….contradict
oyvduer….contraindicate
oyvaxer….reverse tayi(b)-….neuro-, nerve tayibteptun….neuropsychology
tayibyok….neuralgia teeb-….auri-, oto-, ear- teebbekut….aurist
teeteiteyobtut….otorhinolaryngologist
teebyel….earwax tee(sxt)-….audio-, son-, phono- teesnagen….audiography
teestaxdras….phonogram
teestun….audiology
teexdras….audiogram
teetyofwa….inaudible tei-….nasal, nose, rhino-, aroma-, olfact-, osmo- teibbok….rhinitis
teibyeg….nostril
teiz….perfume
teizuka….aroma-free
teityaf….olfactory sense tiibil-….blood-, hema-, hemato-, hemo-, sanguin- tiibililp….hemorrhage
tiibiliut….bloodsucker
tiibloker….exsanguinate
tiibiltun….hematology tuj-….hypno-, somni-, sopor- tujbek….hyptotherapy
tujbyea….somniferous, soporific u-….occidental, west, away from the speaker umer….west
occident
uber….send ui-….east-west, horizontal, left-right, x-axis uinab….row, x-axis
uimera….
east-west
uinada….
horizontal uib-….back-and-forth, toward-and-away, transmit-receive uibar….transceiver uig-….fast-and-slow uigpar….scooter uij-….begin-and-end, start-and-stop uijdaler….stutter uip-….come-and-go uipen….traffic, coming and going uiz-….straight-then-crooked uizbaser….swagger
uizdrer….scribble
uizpaser….swerve u(n)-….four-, quadri-, tetra-, quater- ungona….quadripartite
unnednid….tetrahedron
unsuna….quaternary uyn-….fourth-, quarti- uynxer….quarter
uynjab….quarter (of a year) ut-….auto-, self-, sui-, ego- utifon….egoism
utgober….autodecrement
utfuyix….
self-abuse
uttujben….
suicide va-….yes- vayovder….convict
vabier….accept
vatexer….believe vao-….yes-no vaoder….decide
vaodaler….waffle
vaonaza….
boolean vi-….bell-, eu-, fine-, pulchri- vituzyan….fine arts, beaux arts
vidun….euphemism
vidrenyan….literature, belles lettres
visuana….classic vo-….non-, neg- voyafxer….veto
voxer….negate
voyovder….acquit, declare not guilty vya-….justi-, recti-, true-, reg- vyadin….true story
vyader….avow
vyamol….essence vyak-….ortho-, correct- vyakdred….orthography
vyakxer….correct vyo-….mis-, para-, wrong- vyoyufa….paranoid
vyoyux….perfidy
vyoyixer….misuse ya-….more than one, multi- yaota….communal yab-….hyper-, supra-, sur-, up-, upper- yabdom….uptown
yabdoneg….upper class
yabduzneg….high pitch
yabexer….support
yabzyobix….hypertension yabnan-….height-, hypso-, alti- yabnanagar….hypsometer, altimeter yag-….long- yagyiban….long distance
yagyeker….strive
yagblokea….long-suffering yan-….co(n)-, fellow-, -mate yanzena….concentric
yanyeker….compete
yandit….fellow-citizen yao(b/p)-….up-and-down yaopuyser….skip
yaopsim….seesaw
yaoblir….elevator
yaobaser….bounce yaon-….six-, hexa-, sex- yaonat….sextet
haongun….hexagon
yaona….six-fold, sextuple yaov-….guilty-or-innocent yaovder….adjudicate
yaovdutyan….jury
yaovkader….plead
yaovyek….trial yaoz-….serrated, bumpy, jagged yaozaxer….serrate
yaozgoblar….saw
yaozper….bump along yayb-….supra- yaybdooba….supranational yayn-….sex-, sixth yaynasixth ye(on)-….hept-, hepta-, septi-, seven- yejub….week
yeongun….heptagon
yeonat….septuplet ye(b/p)-….en-, endo-, in-, intra-, intro- yebuzaser…..inflect
yebzoytiibufa….intravenous
yebyujer….enclode
yebtayoba….endodermal
yeper….enter
yeber….introduce yeg-….anew, re- yegxer….redo yeov-….fair or not yeovdut….umpire yeyb-….intra- yeybmepyan….intranet
yeybdoeba….intrastate yeyn-….seventh yeynxer….split into sevenths yi(on)-….oct-, eight- yiona…eight-fold
octuple yib-….far-, tele-, remote yibsin….televison
yibteata….far-sighted
yibtrawa….famous yibaj-….archai-, archeo-, ancient yibajtun….archaeology,yibajtun….archeology yiyn-….eighth yiynxer….divide into eighths yiz-….beyond, extra-, meta-, out-, para-, past, super-, supra-, trans-, ultra- yiztyunmetaphor
yizeza….paranormal
yizmeirat….extraterrestrial
yizseux….utrasound yo(on)-….five-, penta-, quint- yoongun….pentagon
yoongol…quintile
yoon….
group of five
quintet
yo(b/p)-….down-, hypo-, sub- yobdomdowntown
yoper….go down
yobgoler….subdivide yon-….apart, dis-, se- yonzyaber….disperse
yonxer….separate
yonsauna….distinct yoyn-….fifth-, quinti- yoynnaga….quintic
yoyn….a fifth yu(o)(n)-….nine-, nona- yunapa….ninth (in order)
yungunid….nonagon
yunkunid….nonahedron yub-….near-, proxi- yuboj….near future
yubna….next
yubteas….closeup (view)
yubge….almost
yubfia….intimate
yubgeser….approximate yui(b/p)-….near-and-far yuibjo….sooner or later
yuibteabar….bifocals
yuipoper….travel near and far yuij-….open-and-shut yuijar….valve
yuijer….blink, wink
manyuijer….
blink
makyuijar….
switch yuyb-….quasi-, pen- yuybyonmel….peninsula
yuybega….quasi-normal yuyn-….ninth-, novi- yuonat….nonuplet yuz-….circ-, circum-, peri-, roto-, round- yuzper….circulate
yuznad….perimeter
yuzof….wrap-around
yuznadrer….circumscribe za-….ante-, fore-, front-, pre-, pro- zatim….antechamber
zamimuf….foremast
zagab….prefix
zajuber….procrastinate zao-….back-and-forth, front-and-back zaopaser….wobble
zaokuper….slalom
zaopyoser….pendulate zay-….forth-, pro-, forward, ahead zaypuyser….skip ahead
zaypuxer….propel
zayper….go forward, procede
zayupea….forthcoming ze-….mid-, central, medio- zetej….midlife
zepoxer….interrupt, stop midway
zetem….central hall zey-….cross-, meta-, over-, trans-, across zeyper….transit, get across
zeynod….crosspoint
zeytyun….metaphor zo-….back-, hind-, retro- zotib….back
zotiub….hindquarters
zonapa….retrograde zoy-….back-, retro-, re- zoyper….recede, go back
zoybeler….carry back
zoyzyublen….backspin zu-….left- zutinut….leftist
zukum….left side zui-….left-and-right, zig-zag zuibyoser….dangle, hang left-and-right
zuiper….zigzag
zuituyaba….ambidextrous zya-….-wide, wide-, broad-, all about zyauber….broadcast
zyateaba….wide-eyed
zyasauna….general
zyapoper….cruise, wander
zyamira….global, worldwide zye-….per-, thorough-, thru-, trans- zyetejer….live through, experience
zyeteaxer….peruse
zyeteatyafwa….transparent
zyemep….thoroughfare
zyeper….permeate, transit zyu-….cyclo-, roto-, round- zyutim….rotunda
zyusem….roundtable
zyuper….cycle, gyrate, rotate

A base word is a word that can have a prefix or a suffix added to it. When a prefix or suffix is added to a base word, the word’s meaning changes and a new word is formed. A prefix is added to the beginning of a base word.

How do you find the base word?

The part of the word that cannot be broken down is called a base word, also known as a root word. The base word gives the word its basic meaning. Sometimes, base words have a prefix, which is a letter or letters added to the beginning, or a suffix, which is a letter or letters added to the end.

What type of word is base?

Word Type. Base can be a noun, a verb or an adjective.

What is a base word or root word?

A base word is a standalone English word that can also form other words with affixes (prefixes and suffixes). A root word is the Latin or Greek basis of a word that, generally speaking, can’t be used as a standalone word.

What is the base word for the word beginning?

beginning (n.)

1200, “initial stage or first part,” verbal noun from begin. Meaning “act of starting something” is from early 13c. The Old English word was fruma (see foremost).

What is the base of a sentence?

The sentence core or sentence base is the smallest statement possible for a sentence. To find this, we look for the simple subject (one word if possible) and the simple predicate (the verb phrase). Any modifiers are omitted. The core is the basic element of a clause or a simple sentence.

What is the base word of carefully?

careful (adj.) Old English cearful “mournful, sad,” also “full of care or woe; anxious; full of concern” (for someone or something), thus “applying attention, painstaking, circumspect” (late Old English), the main modern sense; from. + -ful.

Can a base word stand alone?

Base words, on the other hand, are always words that can stand alone in English. These words have meaning on their own, but they can also have prefixes and suffixes added to them to make new words.

What is the base word of playful?

This word has been around since the thirteenth century, in the sense of “full of play.” The Old English root word is plegan, which means “frolic, move rapidly, make sport of, or play music.”

What is the suffix in the word carefully?

What’s another word for carefully?

carefully

  • conscientiously,
  • meticulously,
  • scrupulously.

What is the root word of argument?

early 14c., “statements and reasoning in support of a proposition or causing belief in a doubtful matter,” from Old French arguement “reasoning, opinion; accusation, charge” (13c.), from Latin argumentum “a logical argument; evidence, ground, support, proof,” from arguere “make clear, make known, prove” (see argue).

Is carelessly a root word or base word?

Base Word Adjective Adverb
care careless carelessly
faith faithful faithfully
faithless faithlessly
fear fearful fearfully

What is the suffix of boyish?

The suffix -ish is flexibly used with a base word to denote “somewhat, somewhat prone to, or somewhat like.” For example, we have ticklish, reddish-blue, stylish, childish, boyish, a waspish tongue, a foolish old woman, a coldish wind.

What is the base word in careless?

Interestingly, the root meaning of care is “grief,” so careless is “without grief.” Definitions of careless. adjective. marked by lack of attention or consideration or forethought or thoroughness; not careful.

What is the base word of cheerful?

Cheerful means “full of cheer,” and cheer, which came to mean “good mood or spirit,” started out in the 13th century meaning “the face,” from the Late Latin cara, “face,” and its Greek root, kara, “head.”

What is meaning of unpopular?

: not popular : viewed or received unfavorably by the public. Other Words from unpopular Example Sentences Learn More About unpopular.

What is an example of careless?

The definition of careless is not paying proper attention to detail or not taking care to do something well enough or correctly. A mistake you make because you aren’t really paying attention is an example of a careless mistake.

What is adverb of awful?

awfully. Badly, terribly. (not comparable) Very; exceedingly; extremely; excessively.

Does not care word?

Some common synonyms of unconcerned are aloof, detached, disinterested, incurious, and indifferent. While all these words mean “not showing or feeling interest,” unconcerned suggests a lack of sensitivity or regard for others’ needs or troubles.

What is the sentence of hopeless?

He felt confused and hopeless after losing his job. We were the most hopeless group of golfers you ever saw. He’s very ill, but his condition isn’t hopeless.

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  • Example of an archaic word
  • Example of an analyzed word
  • Example of action word in sentence
  • Examples of concept of word
  • Examples of compound adjectives one word