Essential word for gre

A list of 900+ essential, high frequency words for the GRE.

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  1. aberrant

    markedly different from an accepted norm

    Hitler’s derived personality profile also suggested that he probably had schizophrenic tendencies, including excessive grandiosity and
    aberrant thinking.Scientific American (Dec 19, 2011)

  2. abeyance

    temporary cessation or suspension

    “Usually, at the conclusion of the proceedings, final disposition was held in
    abeyance, and the alien would remain on bond,” Ms. Galvin wrote.New York Times (Feb 18, 2012)

  3. abscond

    run away, often taking something or somebody along

    Police have said they are seeking help in locating a prisoner who
    absconded from a healthcare facility in Belfast.

  4. abstemious

    marked by temperance in indulgence

    Garnishes were simple,
    abstemious yet effective players on the plate: squash risotto, puréed fennel, bacon-onion jam.New York Times (Nov 20, 2010)

  5. abstruse

    difficult to understand

  6. absurd

    inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

  7. abyss

    a bottomless gulf or pit

  8. acquiesce

    agree or express agreement

  9. adamant

    very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem

  10. adept

    having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

  11. admonish

    scold or reprimand; take to task

  12. adulate

    flatter in an obsequious manner

    The main man at SOM was David Childs, now aged 70, prominent for decades in American architecture but never
    adulated like its more glamorous stars.

  13. adulation

    exaggerated flattery or praise

  14. adulterate

    make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance

  15. adumbrate

    describe roughly or give the main points or summary of

  16. adverse

    in an opposing direction

  17. aesthete

    one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art

  18. affable

    diffusing warmth and friendliness

  19. affliction

    a cause of great suffering and distress

  20. affluent

    having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

  21. aggrandize

    embellish; increase the scope, power, or importance of

    Beyond facial and vocal signs of disapproval, there are sometimes bizarre, exaggerated movements, like abrupt stops or
    aggrandized sidesteps.New York Times (Nov 7, 2011)

  22. agitate

    move or cause to move back and forth

  23. agog

    highly excited

  24. alacrity

    liveliness and eagerness

    Thus far, although perhaps somewhat lacking in
    alacrity of persecution, no serious charges could be laid against him.Lea, Henry Charles

  25. allegation

    a formal accusation against somebody

  26. allegiance

    the act of binding yourself to a course of action

  27. ally

    a friendly nation

  28. amalgamate

    bring or combine together or with something else

  29. ambiguous

    having more than one possible meaning

  30. ambivalent

    uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow

  31. ambrosial

    worthy of the gods

  32. ameliorate

    make better

  33. amenable

    disposed or willing to comply

  34. anachronism

    locating something at a time when it couldn’t have existed

  35. analgesic

    capable of relieving pain

  36. annex

    attach to

    Opponents say Ma’s moves will make it easier for Beijing leaders to eventually
    annex Taiwan, which they view as province of China.Forbes (Jan 13, 2012)

  37. annotate

    add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments

  38. annul

    cancel officially

  39. anomalous

    deviating from the general or common order or type

  40. antediluvian

    of or relating to the period before the biblical flood

  41. antipathy

    a feeling of intense dislike

  42. antiseptic

    thoroughly clean and free of disease-causing organisms

  43. aphoristic

    terse and witty and like a maxim

  44. apocryphal

    being of questionable authenticity

  45. apparition

    a ghostly appearing figure

  46. appraise

    consider in a comprehensive way

  47. apprehension

    fearful expectation or anticipation

  48. apprise

    inform somebody of something

  49. approbation

    official acceptance or agreement

  50. aptitude

    inherent ability

  51. aqueous

    similar to or containing or dissolved in water

  52. arable

    capable of being farmed productively

  53. arbitrate

    act between parties with a view to reconciling differences

  54. arduous

    characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion

  55. articulate

    express or state clearly

  56. ascetic

    someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline

  57. ascribe

    attribute or credit to

  58. asperity

    harshness of manner

  59. aspersion

    a disparaging remark

  60. aspiration

    a cherished desire

  61. assess

    estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of

  62. assuage

    provide physical relief, as from pain

  63. astringent

    tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue

  64. astute

    marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

  65. atone

    turn away from sin or do penitence

  66. atrophy

    a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

  67. attentive

    taking heed

  68. attenuate

    become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude

  69. audacious

    disposed to venture or take risks

  70. augment

    enlarge or increase

  71. auspicious

    indicating favorable circumstances and good luck

    Five years later, the corporate law world is again abuzz over the firm, Dewey & LeBoeuf, but for less
    auspicious reasons.New York Times (Mar 15, 2012)

  72. austere

    of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor

  73. avarice

    reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth

  74. aver

    declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

  75. averse

    strongly opposed

  76. avert

    turn away or aside

  77. avid

    marked by active interest and enthusiasm

  78. baleful

    threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

  79. balk

    refuse to proceed or comply

  80. banal

    repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

    Nor is it his material, which sticks to deft takes on relatively
    banal subjects like chain stores or hipster attitudes.New York Times (Mar 21, 2012)

  81. baneful

    evil or sinister

  82. banter

    light teasing repartee

  83. barefaced

    with no effort to conceal

  84. bask

    expose oneself to warmth and light, as for relaxation

  85. belie

    be in contradiction with

  86. bellicose

    having or showing a ready disposition to fight

  87. benevolent

    showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding

  88. benign

    kind in disposition or manner

  89. bilk

    cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money

    So-called boiler-rooms, where corrupt brokers
    bilked investors by manipulating stocks, were giving way to insider-trading.

  90. bizarre

    conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual

  91. blandishment

    flattery intended to persuade

  92. bleak

    unpleasantly cold and damp

  93. blithe

    carefree and happy and lighthearted

  94. blunder

    an embarrassing mistake

  95. board

    a stout length of sawn timber

  96. bog

    wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation

  97. bogus

    fraudulent; having a misleading appearance

  98. bolster

    support and strengthen

  99. bombast

    pompous or pretentious talk or writing

    But he lost his nerve as a coproducer, going for stadium
    bombast instead of the unadorned grit these stories of hard times demand.

  100. boor

    a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking refinement

  101. breach

    an opening, especially a gap in a dike or fortification

  102. brisk

    quick and energetic

  103. brittle

    having little elasticity

  104. brood

    hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing

  105. burgeon

    grow and flourish

  106. burlesque

    a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor

  107. buttress

    a support usually of stone or brick

  108. cadge

    obtain or seek to obtain by wheedling

  109. cajole

    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

  110. calisthenics

    light exercises designed to promote general fitness

  111. cant

    a slope in the turn of a road or track

  112. caprice

    a sudden desire

  113. captor

    a person who entraps and holds someone else

  114. castigate

    inflict severe punishment on

  115. catalyst

    substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction

  116. caustic

    capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action

  117. cavern

    a large cave or a large chamber in a cave

  118. censor

    a person authorized to suppress unacceptable material

  119. censure

    harsh criticism or disapproval

  120. cessation

    a stopping

  121. charter

    a document creating an institution and specifying its rights

  122. chary

    characterized by great caution

  123. chicanery

    the use of tricks to deceive someone

  124. circumlocution

    an indirect way of expressing something

  125. circumspect

    careful to consider potential consequences and avoid risk

  126. claim

    assert or affirm strongly

  127. clot

    a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid

  128. clumsy

    lacking grace in movement or posture

  129. coagulant

    an agent that produces coagulation

    They were all suitable
    coagulants when used in quantity calculated from the discovered acidity, but produced rubber darker than ordinary when air-dried.Morgan, Sidney

  130. coerce

    cause to do through pressure or necessity

  131. cogent

    powerfully persuasive

  132. cognizance

    the state or act of having knowledge of

  133. coherent

    marked by an orderly and consistent relation of parts

  134. collusion

    secret agreement

  135. commensurate

    corresponding in size or degree or extent

    “He was terribly hyper, ambitious,” Mr. Evtushenkov said — and thus, he implied, forgot the rule about operating
    commensurate with political influence.New York Times (May 4, 2012)

  136. commentator

    an expert who observes and remarks on something

  137. complacent

    contented to a fault with oneself or one’s actions

  138. complaisant

    showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others

  139. composure

    steadiness of mind under stress

  140. concede

    give over

  141. conceit

    the trait of being unduly vain

  142. concession

    the act of yielding

  143. conciliatory

    making or willing to make concessions

  144. concoct

    make something by mixing

  145. concur

    happen simultaneously

  146. condescend

    behave in a patronizing manner

  147. conducive

    tending to bring about; being partly responsible for

  148. confidential

    given in secret

  149. confine

    place limits on

  150. conflagration

    a very intense and uncontrolled fire

    There are concerns that the conflict could cause a regional
    conflagration that sucks in neighboring countries.Time (Mar 27, 2012)

  151. conflate

    mix together different elements

  152. confound

    be confusing or perplexing to

  153. confrontation

    discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions

  154. congruent

    corresponding in character or kind

  155. conifer

    a type of tree or shrub bearing cones

  156. conjecture

    believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

  157. conjure

    summon into action or bring into existence

  158. conscript

    enroll into service compulsorily

  159. consensus

    agreement in the judgment reached by a group as a whole

  160. consign

    give over to another for care or safekeeping

  161. console

    give moral or emotional strength to

  162. conspicuous

    obvious to the eye or mind

  163. conspire

    act in agreement and in secret towards a deceitful purpose

  164. consternation

    sudden shock or dismay that causes confusion

  165. contend

    compete for something

  166. contentious

    showing an inclination to disagree

  167. contingent

    determined by conditions or circumstances that follow

  168. contrite

    feeling or expressing pain or sorrow

  169. controversial

    marked by or capable of causing disagreement

  170. convoke

    call together

  171. convoluted

    highly complex or intricate

  172. corporal

    affecting the body as opposed to the mind or spirit

  173. corroborate

    give evidence for

  174. covert

    secret or hidden

  175. covet

    wish, long, or crave for

  176. cower

    crouch or curl up

  177. coy

    affectedly shy especially in a playful or provocative way

  178. crave

    have an appetite or great desire for

  179. craven

    lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful

  180. crease

    an angular indentation made by folding

  181. credulity

    tendency to believe readily

  182. crockery

    ceramic dishes used for serving food

  183. culpable

    deserving blame or censure as being wrong or injurious

  184. curb

    the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess

  185. dabble

    bob under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water

  186. dampen

    lessen in force or effect

  187. dangle

    hang freely

  188. dazzle

    cause to lose clear vision, especially from intense light

  189. dearth

    an insufficient quantity or number

  190. debacle

    a sudden and complete disaster

  191. debilitate

    make weak

  192. decorous

    characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste

  193. decorum

    propriety in manners and conduct

  194. decree

    a legally binding command or decision

  195. decry

    express strong disapproval of

  196. dedication

    complete and wholehearted fidelity

  197. defer

    yield to another’s wish or opinion

  198. deference

    courteous regard for people’s feelings

  199. defiance

    a hostile challenge

  200. defiant

    boldly resisting authority or an opposing force

  201. deft

    skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands

  202. delineate

    represented accurately or precisely

  203. deluge

    a heavy rain

  204. demote

    assign to a lower position; reduce in rank

  205. demur

    politely refuse or take exception to

  206. denounce

    speak out against

  207. denunciation

    a public act of condemnation

  208. deposition

    the act of putting something somewhere

  209. deprivation

    the disadvantage that results from losing something

  210. deprive

    take away

  211. descry

    catch sight of

  212. desiccate

    lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless

  213. desperate

    a person who is frightened and in need of help

  214. despicable

    morally reprehensible

  215. detached

    no longer connected or joined

  216. deter

    turn away from as by fear or persuasion

  217. devoid

    completely wanting or lacking

  218. diatribe

    thunderous verbal attack

  219. dichotomy

    a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses

  220. diffident

    showing modest reserve

  221. digress

    wander from a direct or straight course

  222. dilettante

    an amateur engaging in an activity without serious intention

  223. diligent

    quietly and steadily persevering in detail or exactness

  224. din

    a loud, harsh, or strident noise

  225. dirge

    a song or hymn of mourning as a memorial to a dead person

  226. disabuse

    free somebody from an erroneous belief

  227. disassemble

    take apart

  228. disburse

    expend, as from a fund

  229. discomfit

    cause to lose one’s composure

  230. discourse

    an extended communication dealing with some particular topic

  231. discreet

    marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint

  232. discrete

    constituting a separate entity or part

  233. disdain

    lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

  234. disguise

    any attire that conceals the wearer’s identity

  235. disinterested

    unaffected by concern for one’s own welfare

  236. dislodge

    remove or force from a position previously occupied

  237. disparate

    fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind

  238. disparity

    inequality or difference in some respect

  239. dispassionate

    unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice

  240. dispel

    cause to separate and go in different directions

  241. disprove

    show to be false

  242. disrobe

    get undressed

  243. dissemble

    behave unnaturally or affectedly

  244. dissent

    a difference of opinion

  245. distend

    cause to expand as if by internal pressure

  246. distract

    draw someone’s attention away from something

  247. distraught

    deeply agitated especially from emotion

  248. divest

    take away possessions from someone

  249. divulge

    make known to the public information previously kept secret

  250. docile

    easily handled or managed

  251. dogmatic

    pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative

  252. doleful

    filled with or evoking sadness

  253. dormant

    inactive but capable of becoming active

  254. drab

    a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown

  255. drawl

    a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels

  256. droll

    comical in an odd or whimsical manner

  257. drone

    make a monotonous low dull sound

  258. drought

    a shortage of rainfall

  259. dubious

    fraught with uncertainty or doubt

  260. dumbfound

    be a mystery or bewildering to

  261. dupe

    fool or hoax

  262. dwarf

    a person who is markedly small

  263. dwindle

    become smaller or lose substance

  264. ebullient

    joyously unrestrained

  265. eclectic

    selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas

  266. efface

    remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing

  267. efficacious

    giving the power to produce an intended result

  268. effrontery

    audacious behavior that you have no right to

  269. egalitarian

    favoring social equality

  270. egregious

    conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible

  271. elicit

    call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response

  272. eloquence

    powerful and effective language

  273. elucidate

    make clear and comprehensible

  274. elusive

    skillful at evading capture

  275. embellish

    make more attractive, as by adding ornament or color

  276. embrace

    squeeze tightly in your arms, usually with fondness

  277. emissary

    someone sent to represent another’s interests

  278. emollient

    a substance with a soothing effect when applied to the skin

    Unlike his
    emollient predecessor, Sir Rod Eddington, Walsh has an uncompromising style and has proved willing to confront unions head-on, with decidedly mixed results.

  279. enchant

    cast a spell over someone or something

  280. encomium

    a formal expression of praise

  281. encroach

    advance beyond the usual limit

  282. encumber

    hold back, impede, or weigh down

  283. endeavor

    attempt by employing effort

  284. endorse

    approve of

  285. enervate

    weaken physically, mentally, or morally

  286. engender

    call forth

  287. engrossed

    giving or marked by complete attention to

  288. enigma

    something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

  289. enlist

    join the military

  290. ensign

    a person who holds a commissioned rank in the U.S. Navy

  291. enthral

    hold spellbound

  292. entrenched

    dug in

  293. ephemeral

    anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day

  294. epistemology

    the philosophical theory of knowledge

  295. epistle

    a specially long, formal letter

  296. epithet

    descriptive word or phrase

  297. epitome

    a standard or typical example

  298. equivocate

    be deliberately ambiguous or unclear

  299. equivocation

    intentional vagueness or ambiguity

  300. eradicate

    destroy completely, as if down to the roots

  301. erratic

    liable to sudden unpredictable change

  302. erudite

    having or showing profound knowledge

  303. eschew

    avoid and stay away from deliberately

  304. esoteric

    understandable only by an enlightened inner circle

  305. espouse

    choose and follow a theory, idea, policy, etc.

  306. espy

    catch sight of

  307. ethos

    the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era

  308. euphemism

    an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one

  309. euphoria

    a feeling of great elation

  310. evanescent

    short-lived; tending to vanish or disappear

  311. evict

    expel or eject without recourse to legal process

  312. evoke

    call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response

  313. exacerbate

    make worse

  314. exculpate

    pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

  315. exemplary

    worthy of imitation

  316. exemplify

    be characteristic of

  317. exhort

    spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

  318. exigent

    demanding immediate attention

  319. exonerate

    pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

  320. exorbitant

    greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation

  321. expend

    use up or consume fully

  322. expiate

    make amends for

  323. explicit

    precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable

  324. exploit

    use or manipulate to one’s advantage

  325. extant

    still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost

  326. extempore

    with little or no preparation or forethought

  327. extensive

    large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

  328. extent

    the point or degree to which something extends

  329. extol

    praise, glorify, or honor

  330. extravagant

    recklessly wasteful

  331. exuberant

    joyously unrestrained

  332. facetious

    cleverly amusing in tone

  333. faddish

    intensely fashionable or popular for a short time

    In the West investing in fine wine instead of equities, bonds or commodities has become something of a
    faddish way to diversify one’s portfolio.

  334. fallacious

    containing or based on incorrect reasoning

  335. fallacy

    a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning

  336. falter

    move hesitatingly, as if about to give way

  337. fanatical

    marked by excessive enthusiasm for a cause or idea

  338. fathom

    a linear unit of measurement for water depth

  339. fawn

    a young deer

  340. feckless

    generally incompetent and ineffectual

  341. feign

    make believe with the intent to deceive

  342. felicitate

    express congratulations

  343. felon

    someone who has been legally convicted of a crime

  344. fervent

    characterized by intense emotion

  345. fervid

    characterized by intense emotion

  346. fervor

    feelings of great warmth and intensity

  347. feud

    a bitter quarrel between two parties

  348. fickle

    liable to sudden unpredictable change

  349. fidget

    move restlessly

  350. finicky

    fussy, especially about details

  351. flamboyant

    tending to attract attention; marked by ostentatious display

  352. flatter

    praise somewhat dishonestly

  353. flaunt

    display proudly

  354. fledgling

    young bird that has just become capable of flying

  355. flimsy

    a thin strong lightweight translucent paper

  356. flinch

    draw back, as with fear or pain

  357. flippant

    showing an inappropriate lack of seriousness

  358. flirt

    talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions

  359. flop

    fall loosely

  360. florid

    elaborately or excessively ornamented

  361. flounder

    move clumsily or struggle to move, as in mud or water

  362. flout

    treat with contemptuous disregard

  363. fluffy

    like down or as soft as down

  364. fluke

    a stroke of luck

  365. flustered

    thrown into a state of agitated confusion

  366. foible

    a minor weakness or peculiarity in someone’s character

  367. foment

    try to stir up

  368. foment

    try to stir up

  369. foolhardy

    marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

  370. foppish

    overly concerned with extreme elegance in dress and manner

  371. foreclosure

    proceedings initiated to repossess the collateral for a loan

  372. forestall

    keep from happening or arising; make impossible

  373. forge

    create by hammering

  374. forgery

    criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument

  375. formidable

    extremely impressive in strength or excellence

  376. forthright

    directly and without evasion; not roundabout

  377. fortuitous

    lucky; occurring by happy chance

  378. foster

    providing nurture though not related by blood or legal ties

  379. fracas

    a noisy quarrel

  380. fraud

    intentional deception resulting in injury to another person

  381. frenzy

    state of violent mental agitation

  382. fret

    be agitated or irritated

  383. frivolous

    not serious in content, attitude, or behavior

  384. frown

    a facial expression of dislike or displeasure

  385. fulminate

    cause to explode violently and with loud noise

  386. furtive

    secret and sly

  387. gaffe

    a socially awkward or tactless act

  388. gainsay

    take exception to

  389. garner

    assemble or get together

  390. garrulous

    full of trivial conversation

  391. gauche

    lacking social polish

    It was not that long ago he appeared
    gauche and unco-ordinated, every bit a former second-row camping out on the wing.

  392. gaudy

    tastelessly showy

  393. gavel

    a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge

  394. ghastly

    shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

  395. gird

    bind with something round or circular

  396. gist

    the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

  397. glib

    artfully persuasive in speech

  398. gloat

    dwell on with satisfaction

  399. goad

    stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick

  400. gorge

    a deep ravine, usually with a river running through it

  401. gossamer

    a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture

  402. gouge

    an impression in a surface, as made by a blow

  403. gravel

    rock fragments and pebbles

  404. gravity

    the force of attraction between all masses in the universe

  405. grazing

    the act of grazing

  406. gregarious

    temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others

  407. grill

    a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate

  408. grovel

    show submission or fear

  409. grudging

    petty or reluctant in giving or spending

  410. grumble

    make complaining remarks or noises under one’s breath

  411. guarded

    cautious and reserved

  412. guile

    shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception

  413. guileless

    innocent and free of deceit

  414. gullible

    naive and easily deceived or tricked

  415. hackneyed

    repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse

  416. hallucinate

    have illusions; perceive what is not actually there

  417. hamper

    prevent the progress or free movement of

  418. hapless

    unfortunate and deserving pity

  419. harangue

    a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion

  420. harbor

    a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo

  421. herbaceous

    characteristic of a nonwoody herb or plant part

  422. heretic

    a person whose religious beliefs conflict with church dogma

  423. heretical

    departing from accepted beliefs or standards

  424. heterodox

    characterized by departure from accepted standards

  425. hoax

    something intended to deceive

  426. holster

    a sheath for carrying a handgun

  427. homeopathy

    a method of treating disease with small amounts of remedies that, in large amounts in healthy people, produce symptoms similar to those being treated

  428. hyperbole

    extravagant exaggeration

  429. hypocritical

    professing feelings or virtues one does not have

  430. iconoclast

    someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions

  431. idiosyncrasy

    a behavioral attribute peculiar to an individual

  432. idolatrous

    relating to or practicing idolatry

  433. illicit

    contrary to accepted morality or convention

  434. imbibe

    take in liquids

  435. imbue

    spread or diffuse through

  436. immutable

    not subject or susceptible to change or variation

  437. impair

    make worse or less effective

  438. impassive

    having or revealing little emotion or sensibility

  439. impecunious

    not having enough money to pay for necessities

  440. impede

    be a hindrance or obstacle to

  441. impediment

    something immaterial that interferes with action or progress

  442. imperative

    requiring attention or action

  443. imperious

    having or showing arrogant superiority

  444. impervious

    not admitting of passage or capable of being affected

  445. impetuous

    characterized by undue haste and lack of thought

  446. implacable

    incapable of being appeased or pacified

  447. imposture

    pretending to be another person

  448. impregnable

    incapable of being attacked or tampered with

  449. impromptu

    with little or no preparation or forethought

  450. improvidence

    a lack of prudence, care, or foresight

  451. improvise

    manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand

  452. impudent

    improperly forward or bold

  453. impugn

    attack as false or wrong

  454. impunity

    exemption from punishment or loss

  455. inadvertent

    happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally

  456. inauspicious

    boding ill

  457. inchoate

    only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

  458. incidence

    the relative frequency of occurrence of something

  459. incipient

    only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

  460. incongruous

    lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness

  461. incorrigible

    impervious to correction by punishment

  462. incursion

    the act of entering some territory or domain

  463. indelible

    not able to be forgotten, removed, or erased

  464. indict

    accuse formally of a crime

  465. indigenous

    originating where it is found

  466. indignant

    angered at something unjust or wrong

  467. induce

    cause to act in a specified manner

  468. indulge

    yield to; give satisfaction to

  469. ineffable

    defying expression or description

  470. inept

    generally incompetent and ineffectual

  471. inextricable

    incapable of being disentangled or untied

  472. infiltrate

    pass through an enemy line in a military conflict

  473. inflammable

    easily ignited

  474. infuse

    fill, as with a certain quality

  475. ingenious

    showing inventiveness and skill

  476. ingenuous

    lacking in sophistication or worldliness

  477. ingrained

    deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

  478. inimical

    tending to obstruct or cause harm

  479. iniquitous

    characterized by injustice or wickedness

  480. innocuous

    not injurious to physical or mental health

  481. inopportune

    not suitable for a purpose

  482. inquisitive

    given to questioning

  483. insatiate

    impossible to satisfy

  484. insensible

    barely able to be perceived

  485. insignia

    a badge worn to show official position

  486. insinuate

    suggest in an indirect or covert way; give to understand

  487. insipid

    lacking interest or significance or impact

  488. insular

    relating to or characteristic of or situated on an island

  489. intact

    undamaged in any way

  490. interregnum

    the time between two reigns or governments

  491. intransigent

    impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, or reason

  492. intrepid

    invulnerable to fear or intimidation

  493. intricate

    having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate

  494. intrigue

    a crafty and involved plot to achieve your ends

  495. inundate

    fill or cover completely, usually with water

  496. inured

    made tough by habitual exposure

  497. invective

    abusive language used to express blame or censure

  498. invert

    turn inside out or upside down

  499. invigorate

    give life or energy to

  500. invoke

    request earnestly; ask for aid or protection

  501. irascible

    quickly aroused to anger

  502. irate

    feeling or showing extreme anger

  503. jamb

    a vertical side piece of a door or window frame

  504. jeer

    laugh at with contempt and derision

  505. jeopardy

    a source of danger

  506. jest

    activity characterized by good humor

  507. jocular

    characterized by jokes and good humor

  508. jovial

    full of or showing high-spirited merriment

  509. judicious

    marked by the exercise of common sense in practical matters

  510. lackluster

    not having brilliance or vitality

  511. laconic

    brief and to the point

  512. lasso

    a long noosed rope used to catch animals

  513. latitude

    an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator

  514. laudable

    worthy of high praise

  515. lavish

    very generous

  516. leash

    restraint consisting of a rope used to restrain an animal

  517. leaven

    a substance used to produce fermentation in dough

  518. lethargic

    deficient in alertness or activity

  519. lethargy

    inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy

  520. levee

    an embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing

  521. leviathan

    the largest or most massive thing of its kind

  522. levy

    impose and collect

  523. libertine

    unrestrained by convention or morality

  524. ligneous

    consisting of or resembling wood

    The interior is filled with a powder that under the microscope appears to be made up of
    ligneous filaments mixed with a few spores.Lloyd, C. G.

  525. limerick

    a humorous rhymed verse form of five lines

    “It was no problem,” said Ms. Campbell, who lives in Lake Oswego, Ore., and uses her iPad daily to write
    limericks and reread classic novels.New York Times (Sep 1, 2010)

  526. limp

    walk impeded by some physical injury

  527. linen

    a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant

  528. literal

    limited to the explicit meaning of a word or text

  529. lizard

    relatively long-bodied reptile with legs and a tapering tail

  530. loafer

    a person who is idle and does no work

  531. loll

    be lazy or idle

  532. loom

    a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile

  533. lope

    run easily

  534. loquacious

    full of trivial conversation

  535. lucid

    transparently clear; easily understandable

  536. lucrative

    producing a sizeable profit

  537. ludicrous

    inviting ridicule

  538. lugubrious

    excessively mournful

  539. lull

    make calm or still

  540. lumber

    the wood of trees prepared for use as building material

  541. luminous

    softly bright or radiant

  542. lustrous

    reflecting light

  543. mace

    a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office

  544. macerate

    soften and cause to disintegrate as a result

  545. magnanimity

    nobility and generosity of spirit

  546. malapropism

    misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar

  547. malevolent

    wishing or appearing to wish evil to others

  548. malign

    speak unfavorably about

  549. malingerer

    someone shirking duty by feigning illness or incapacity

    Stanford failed tests designed to expose
    malingerers, a psychologist testified yesterday in Houston.

  550. manifest

    clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

  551. martial

    suggesting war or military life

  552. martinet

    someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

  553. maverick

    someone who exhibits independence in thought and action

  554. meager

    deficient in amount or quality or extent

  555. meddle

    intrude in other people’s affairs or business

  556. mediocre

    moderate to inferior in quality

  557. mend

    restore by putting together what is torn or broken

  558. mendacious

    given to lying

  559. mercenary

    a person hired to fight for another country than their own

  560. mercurial

    liable to sudden unpredictable change

  561. metaphysics

    the philosophical study of being and knowing

  562. meticulous

    marked by precise accordance with details

  563. mettle

    the courage to carry on

  564. mettlesome

    having a proud, courageous, and unbroken spirit

  565. minuscule

    very small

  566. mirth

    great merriment

  567. misanthrope

    someone who dislikes people in general

  568. misnomer

    an incorrect or unsuitable name

  569. misogynist

    a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular

  570. mistrust

    regard with suspicion

  571. mitigate

    lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

  572. moat

    ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water

  573. mollify

    cause to be more favorably inclined

  574. mollycoddle

    treat with excessive indulgence

    The behaviorist John B. Watson argued that
    mollycoddled toddlers grew into weak and whiny adults.Slate (Dec 7, 2010)

  575. molt

    cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers

  576. morose

    showing a brooding ill humor

  577. mosaic

    design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass

  578. mundane

    found in the ordinary course of events

  579. nadir

    the lowest point of anything

  580. narcotic

    a drug that produces numbness or stupor

  581. nausea

    the state that precedes vomiting

  582. nefarious

    extremely wicked

  583. neglect

    leave undone or leave out

  584. neuralgia

    acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves

  585. nocturnal

    belonging to or active during the night

  586. noisome

    causing or able to cause nausea

  587. nonchalant

    marked by casual unconcern or indifference

  588. nondescript

    lacking distinct or individual characteristics

  589. nonplused

    filled with bewilderment

    Mr. Reginald Kent looked rather
    nonplused and Mr. Tucker handed me his gun to hold while he rolled in the leaves for very joy.Speed, Nell

  590. note

    a brief written record

  591. notion

    a general inclusive concept

  592. oaf

    an awkward, foolish person

  593. obdurate

    stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing

  594. obeisance

    bending the head or body in reverence or submission

  595. obelisk

    a stone pillar tapering towards a pyramidal top

  596. obese

    excessively large

  597. obfuscate

    make obscure or unclear

  598. obituary

    a notice of someone’s death

  599. objurgate

    censure severely

  600. objurgation

    rebuking a person harshly

    Then more blows, a general rising up of that part of the congregation, and a pouring out of profane
    objurgations that was surprising.McBride, R. E.

  601. oblation

    the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity

  602. obligatory

    required by compulsion or convention

  603. oblique

    slanting or inclined in direction or course or position

  604. obliquity

    the quality of being deliberately vague or deceptive

  605. obliterate

    remove completely from recognition or memory

  606. oblivion

    the state of being disregarded or forgotten

  607. obloquy

    state of disgrace resulting from public abuse

  608. obnoxious

    causing disapproval or protest

  609. obscure

    not clearly understood or expressed

  610. obsequious

    attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

  611. obsession

    an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something

  612. obsidian

    glass formed by the cooling of lava without crystallization

  613. obsolete

    no longer in use

  614. obstetrician

    a physician specializing in childbirth

  615. obstreperous

    noisily and stubbornly defiant

  616. obtrude

    push to thrust outward

  617. obtrusive

    sticking out; protruding

  618. obtuse

    of an angle, between 90 and 180 degrees

  619. obviate

    do away with

  620. obvious

    easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

  621. occult

    supernatural forces and events and beings collectively

  622. oculist

    a person skilled in testing for defects of vision

  623. odious

    extremely repulsive or unpleasant

  624. odium

    hate coupled with disgust

  625. odoriferous

    emitting a smell, especially an unpleasant smell

  626. odorous

    having a characteristic aroma

  627. offal

    viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal

  628. offertory

    the offerings of the congregation at a religious service

    It is very difficult to say whether they should be read before or after the
    offertory and prayer for the Church Militant.Unknown

  629. officious

    intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner

  630. ogle

    stare or look at, especially with amorous intentions

  631. olfactory

    of or relating to the sense of smell

  632. oligarchy

    a political system governed by a few people

  633. ominous

    threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

  634. omnipotent

    having unlimited power

  635. omnipresent

    existing everywhere at once

  636. omniscient

    knowing, seeing, or understanding everything

  637. omnivorous

    feeding on both plants and animals

  638. onerous

    burdensome or difficult to endure

  639. onomatopoeia

    using words that imitate the sound they denote

  640. onslaught

    an offensive against an enemy

  641. onus

    a burdensome or difficult concern

  642. opalescent

    having a play of lustrous rainbow colors

  643. opaque

    not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy

  644. opiate

    a narcotic drug

  645. opportune

    suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose

  646. opportunist

    a person who places expediency above principle

  647. opprobrious

    expressing offensive reproach

  648. opprobrium

    a state of extreme dishonor

  649. optician

    a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision

  650. optimum

    most desirable possible under a restriction

  651. optometrist

    a person skilled in testing for defects of vision

  652. opulence

    wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living

  653. opus

    a musical work that has been created

  654. oratorio

    a musical composition for voices and orchestra

  655. ordinance

    an authoritative rule

  656. orientation

    the act of determining one’s position

  657. orifice

    an opening, especially one that opens into a bodily cavity

  658. orison

    reverent petition to a deity

  659. ornate

    marked by complexity and richness of detail

  660. ornithologist

    a scientist who studies birds

  661. ornithology

    the branch of zoology that studies birds

  662. orotund

    overly formal and pompous in style

    It may, of course, vary in pitch, but tones of low pitch that are intended to be impressive are most suitably rendered in
    orotund quality.Ontario. Ministry of Education

  663. orthography

    representing the sounds of a language by written symbols

  664. oscillate

    move or swing from side to side regularly

  665. ossified

    set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior or beliefs

    But voters like George Pappas, 37, a physical therapist, say they’re equally as angry at the
    ossified politics at home.

  666. ostensible

    appearing as such but not necessarily so

  667. ostentatious

    intended to attract notice and impress others

  668. ostracism

    the act of excluding someone from society by general consent

  669. ostracize

    expel from a community or group

  670. outgrowth

    the gradual beginning or coming forth

  671. outmoded

    no longer in fashion

  672. outset

    the time at which something is supposed to begin

  673. overhaul

    make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to

  674. overt

    open and observable; not secret or hidden

  675. overture

    orchestral music at the beginning of an opera or musical

  676. overweening

    presumptuously arrogant

  677. overwrought

    deeply agitated especially from emotion

  678. pan

    shallow container made of metal

  679. panegyric

    formally expressing praise

  680. paragon

    a perfect embodiment of a concept

  681. parasite

    an animal or plant that lives in or on a host

  682. parquetry

    a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor

    He seemed like a clumsy circus hero as he scraped his feet over the
    parquetry and attempted to kiss her hand.Huneker, James

  683. pathology

    the branch of medical science that studies diseases

  684. paucity

    an insufficient quantity or number

  685. pebble

    a small smooth rounded rock

  686. peccadillo

    a petty misdeed

    Mr. Hurd’s supposed
    peccadilloes were a smoke screen for the real reason they got rid of an executive they didn’t trust and employees didn’t like.New York Times (Aug 13, 2010)

  687. pedant

    a person who pays too much attention to formal rules

  688. pedantry

    an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning

  689. pedestrian

    a person who travels by foot

  690. peer

    look searchingly

  691. penchant

    a strong liking or preference

  692. penury

    a state of extreme poverty or destitution

  693. perch

    an elevated place serving as a seat

  694. peremptory

    putting an end to all debate or action

  695. perennial

    lasting an indefinitely long time

  696. perfidious

    tending to betray

  697. perfidy

    an act of deliberate betrayal

  698. perfunctory

    hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough

  699. pernicious

    exceedingly harmful

  700. perpetuate

    cause to continue or prevail

  701. perplex

    be a mystery or bewildering to

  702. pertinent

    being of striking appropriateness

  703. pervade

    spread or diffuse through

  704. pestilence

    any epidemic disease with a high death rate

  705. petition

    a formal request that something be submitted to an authority

  706. petulance

    an irritable feeling

  707. petulant

    easily irritated or annoyed

  708. philanthropist

    someone who makes charitable donations

  709. phlegmatic

    showing little emotion

  710. pillage

    steal goods; take as spoils

  711. pine

    a coniferous tree

  712. piquant

    having an agreeably pungent taste

  713. pique

    call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response

  714. pitch

    the high or low quality of a sound

  715. pith

    spongelike central cylinder of the stems of flowering plants

  716. placate

    cause to be more favorably inclined

  717. placid

    calm and free from disturbance

  718. plaintiff

    a person who brings an action in a court of law

  719. plaintive

    expressing sorrow

  720. platitude

    a trite or obvious remark

  721. plea

    a humble request for help from someone in authority

  722. plead

    appeal or request earnestly

  723. plethora

    extreme excess

  724. plod

    walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

  725. pluck

    pull lightly but sharply

  726. plumb

    exactly vertical

  727. plummet

    drop sharply

  728. polemic

    a verbal or written attack, especially of a belief or dogma

  729. polymath

    a person of great and varied learning

    Often described as a
    polymath, Sunstein is fluent in political science and churns out books.Slate (Apr 12, 2010)

  730. ponderous

    having great mass and weight and unwieldiness

  731. posit

    take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom

  732. posture

    the arrangement of the body and its limbs

  733. practitioner

    someone who carries out a learned profession

  734. preamble

    a preliminary introduction, as to a statute or constitution

  735. precarious

    not secure; beset with difficulties

  736. precedence

    status established in order of importance or urgency

  737. precious

    of high worth or cost

  738. precipice

    a very steep cliff

  739. precipitate

    bring about abruptly

  740. precipitous

    extremely steep

  741. preclude

    make impossible, especially beforehand

  742. precursor

    something indicating the approach of something or someone

  743. predilection

    a predisposition in favor of something

  744. predisposition

    an inclination to interpret statements in a particular way

  745. preen

    clean with one’s bill

  746. premise

    a statement that is held to be true

  747. prerogative

    a right reserved exclusively by a person or group

  748. prescience

    the power to foresee the future

  749. presume

    take to be the case or to be true

  750. presumption

    a premise that is taken for granted

  751. presumptuous

    going beyond what is appropriate, permitted, or courteous

  752. prevaricate

    be deliberately ambiguous or unclear

  753. pristine

    immaculately clean and unused

  754. probity

    complete and confirmed integrity

  755. proclamation

    a formal public statement

  756. proclivity

    a natural inclination

  757. prodigal

    recklessly wasteful

  758. prodigality

    the trait of spending extravagantly

  759. prodigious

    great in size, force, extent, or degree

  760. prodigy

    an unusually gifted or intelligent person

  761. profligate

    unrestrained by convention or morality

  762. profound

    situated at or extending to great depth

  763. profundity

    the quality of being physically deep

  764. profuse

    produced or growing in extreme abundance

  765. prolong

    lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer

  766. prompt

    according to schedule or without delay

  767. prone

    having a tendency

  768. propensity

    a natural inclination

  769. propitiate

    make peace with

  770. proposition

    a suggestion offered for acceptance or rejection

  771. propriety

    correct behavior

  772. prosaic

    lacking wit or imagination

  773. protracted

    relatively long in duration

  774. provocation

    a means of arousing or stirring to action

  775. provocative

    serving or tending to excite or stimulate

  776. prudent

    marked by sound judgment

  777. prune

    cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of

  778. pucker

    gather something into small wrinkles or folds

  779. pugnacious

    ready and able to resort to force or violence

  780. pundit

    an expert who publicly gives opinions via mass media

  781. pungent

    strong and sharp to the sense of taste or smell

  782. pusillanimous

    lacking in courage, strength, and resolution

  783. putrefy

    decay with an offensive smell

  784. quack

    the sound made by a duck

  785. quaff

    swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught

  786. qualm

    uneasiness about the fitness of an action

  787. quarantine

    isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease

  788. quash

    declare invalid

  789. quenching

    the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning

  790. quibble

    evade the truth of a point by raising irrelevant objections

  791. quiescence

    a state of possibly temporary inaction or dormancy

  792. quintessential

    representing the perfect example of a class or quality

  793. quiver

    shake with fast, tremulous movements

  794. quotidian

    found in the ordinary course of events

  795. ramification

    a consequence, especially one that causes complications

  796. rampant

    occurring or increasing in an unrestrained way

  797. ranger

    an official responsible for managing an area of forest

  798. rarefy

    lessen the density or solidity of

  799. rash

    imprudently incurring risk

  800. rationale

    an explanation of the fundamental reasons

  801. recalcitrant

    stubbornly resistant to authority or control

  802. recant

    formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief

  803. recede

    pull back or move away or backward

  804. reciprocal

    concerning each of two or more persons or things

  805. reckless

    marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences

  806. recluse

    one who lives in solitude

  807. recompense

    make payment to

  808. recondite

    difficult to understand

  809. recourse

    act of turning to for assistance

  810. redeem

    exchange or buy back for money; under threat

  811. redoubtable

    inspiring fear

  812. refractory

    stubbornly resistant to authority or control

  813. refurbish

    improve the appearance or functionality of

  814. reinstate

    bring back into original existence, function, or position

  815. rejoicing

    a feeling of great happiness

  816. remorse

    a feeling of deep regret, usually for some misdeed

  817. rescind

    cancel officially

  818. reticent

    reluctant to draw attention to yourself

  819. reverberate

    ring or echo with sound

  820. rigor

    excessive sternness

  821. rotundity

    the roundness of a 3-dimensional object

    The greater bulk of the latter is situated immediately beneath the skin, and occasions that beautiful
    rotundity so much admired in children.Blacklock, Ambrose

  822. salvage

    rescuing a ship or its crew from a shipwreck or a fire

  823. sate

    fill to contentment

  824. saturnine

    bitter or scornful

  825. savant

    a learned person

  826. scattered

    lacking orderly continuity

  827. sedulous

    marked by care and persistent effort

  828. shatter

    break into many pieces

  829. shirk

    avoid one’s assigned duties

  830. shrill

    having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones

  831. shuck

    material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

  832. shun

    avoid and stay away from deliberately

  833. shunt

    a conductor diverting a fraction of current from a device

  834. simper

    smile in an insincere, unnatural, or coy way

  835. sinister

    wicked, evil, or dishonorable

  836. sip

    drink in sips

  837. skeptical

    marked by or given to doubt

  838. sketchy

    giving only major points; lacking completeness

  839. skiff

    a small boat propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor

  840. slack

    not tense or taut

  841. sloppy

    lacking neatness or order

  842. slur

    utter indistinctly

  843. smother

    deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing

  844. sober

    not affected by a chemical substance, especially alcohol

  845. somber

    serious and gloomy in character

  846. sordid

    foul and run-down and repulsive

  847. specious

    plausible but false

  848. spell

    write or name the letters that comprise the accepted form of

  849. spendthrift

    someone who spends money freely or wastefully

  850. spine

    the series of vertebrae forming the backbone

  851. sporadic

    recurring in scattered or unpredictable instances

  852. spurious

    plausible but false

  853. squalid

    foul and run-down and repulsive

  854. squander

    spend thoughtlessly; throw away

  855. squelch

    suppress or crush completely

  856. stake

    a strong wooden or metal post driven into the ground

  857. stark

    severely simple

  858. startle

    surprise greatly

  859. steadfast

    marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

  860. steep

    having a sharp inclination

  861. stickler

    someone who insists on something

  862. stiff

    incapable of or resistant to bending

  863. stifled

    held in check with difficulty

  864. stigma

    a symbol of disgrace or infamy

  865. stigmatize

    condemn or openly brand as disgraceful

  866. stint

    supply sparingly and with restricted quantities

  867. stipulate

    make an express demand or provision in an agreement

  868. stockade

    fortification consisting of a fence set firmly for defense

  869. stoop

    bend one’s back forward from the waist on down

  870. strain

    exert much effort or energy

  871. stray

    wander from a direct course or at random

  872. striate

    marked with stripes

  873. strive

    attempt by employing effort

  874. strut

    walk in a proud, confident way

  875. subdue

    put down by force or intimidation

  876. suborn

    incite to commit a crime or an evil deed

  877. subpoena

    a writ issued to compel the attendance of a witness

  878. subsequent

    following in time or order

  879. subside

    wear off or die down

  880. substantial

    real; having a material or factual existence

  881. succumb

    give in, as to overwhelming force, influence, or pressure

  882. supplant

    take the place or move into the position of

  883. supplicate

    ask for humbly or earnestly, as in prayer

  884. susceptible

    yielding readily to or capable of

  885. sway

    move back and forth

  886. swift

    moving very fast

  887. swindle

    (offensive) deprive of by deceit

  888. syncopated

    stressing a normally weak beat

  889. tacit

    implied by or inferred from actions or statements

  890. taciturn

    habitually reserved and uncommunicative

  891. tamp

    press down tightly

  892. tangential

    of superficial relevance if any

  893. tangible

    perceptible by the senses, especially the sense of touch

  894. tantalize

    harass with persistent teasing or baiting

  895. tapestry

    a wall hanging of heavy fabric with pictorial designs

  896. tarnish

    make or become dirty or dull, as by exposure to air

  897. taut

    pulled or drawn tight

  898. temperate

    not extreme

  899. tenable

    based on sound reasoning or evidence

  900. tentative

    hesitant or lacking confidence; unsettled in mind or opinion

  901. tepid

    moderately warm

  902. tirade

    a speech of violent denunciation

  903. topple

    fall down, as if collapsing

  904. torment

    intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain

  905. torpid

    in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation

  906. torpor

    a state of motor and mental inactivity

  907. tout

    advertise in strongly positive terms

  908. traitor

    a person who says one thing and does another

  909. trample

    tread or stomp heavily or roughly

  910. transgress

    act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

  911. treacherous

    dangerously unstable and unpredictable

  912. tremor

    an involuntary vibration, as if from illness or fear

  913. trenchant

    having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought

  914. trepidation

    a feeling of alarm or dread

  915. truce

    a state of peace agreed to between opponents

  916. truculence

    stubborn and defiant aggressiveness

    He shoved his horse past me and up to Miss Bennett, his red moustache bristling,
    truculence in every outline of his heavy shoulders.Ross, Martin

  917. turpitude

    a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice

  918. tyro

    someone new to a field or activity

  919. unequivocal

    admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding

  920. untenable

    incapable of being defended or justified

  921. untoward

    not in keeping with accepted standards of what is proper

  922. uphold

    stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or ideals

  923. uproar

    a state of commotion and noise and confusion

  924. usurp

    seize and take control without authority

  925. vacillate

    be undecided about something

  926. vagary

    an unexpected and inexplicable change in something

  927. vagrant

    a wanderer with no established residence or means of support

  928. valiant

    having or showing heroism or courage

  929. vanity

    feelings of excessive pride

  930. varnish

    a coating that provides a hard, lustrous finish to a surface

  931. vehemence

    intensity or forcefulness of expression

  932. venerable

    profoundly honored

  933. venerate

    regard with feelings of respect and reverence

  934. veracious

    habitually speaking the truth

  935. veracity

    unwillingness to tell lies

  936. verdant

    characterized by abundance of vegetation and green foliage

  937. veritable

    not counterfeit or copied

  938. vertigo

    a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall

  939. vex

    disturb, especially by minor irritations

  940. viable

    capable of life or normal growth and development

  941. vicious

    having the nature of evildoing

  942. vigilance

    the process of paying close and continuous attention

  943. vigor

    forceful exertion

  944. vilify

    spread negative information about

  945. vindicate

    show to be right by providing justification or proof

  946. vindictive

    disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge

  947. vituperate

    spread negative information about

  948. vituperative

    marked by harshly abusive criticism

    Tennessee Williams’s later work would be lucky to be deemed problematic, so
    vituperative have commentators been in their appraisals over time.New York Times (May 17, 2011)

  949. vogue

    a current state of general acceptance and use

  950. volubility

    the quality of being facile in speech and writing

  951. voluptuous

    displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

  952. voracious

    devouring or craving food in great quantities

  953. vulnerable

    capable of being wounded or hurt

  954. wan

    pale, as of a person’s complexion

  955. wardrobe

    a piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes

  956. wary

    marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

  957. waver

    pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

  958. weary

    physically and mentally fatigued

  959. welter

    a confused multitude of things

  960. wheedle

    influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

  961. whimsical

    determined by chance or impulse rather than by necessity

    Dessert is an afterthought at Topaz Thai: her daughter, Aliyah, concocts some
    whimsical confections, like fried Oreos and brownies served with ice cream.New York Times (Mar 9, 2012)

  962. wile

    the use of tricks to deceive someone

  963. withhold

    hold back; refuse to hand over or share

  964. zealot

    a fervent and even militant proponent of something

    Tyranny likes courtiers, flatterers, followers, fawners, and superstition wants believers, disciples,
    zealots, hypocrites, and subscribers.Ingersoll, Robert Green

  965. zenith

    the highest point of something

    Performance increased at a slower pace after age 20, reaching a
    zenith of 83 percent correct responses for study volunteers between ages 30 and 34.

  966. zephyr

    a slight wind

    Thy
    zephyrs soft, thy falling showers, No more have charms for me; Maternal Summer, too, adieu!—Ballou, Maturin Murray

Created on May 10, 2012
(updated August 10, 2012)

Product Format With Bonus Online Tests 500 Flash Cards to Help You Achieve a Higher Score This manual will help students succeed on the GRE Intensive and carefully focused preparation for the exam’s verbal reasoning section 500 high-frequency words that have appeared on recent GRE exams

Product Highlights This newly revised and updated manual presents a test overview, test-taking advice, and a timetable for a typical computer-based GRE test. Added features include: a diagnostic test with an answer key and answer explanations; a verbal reasoning review with practice questions in sentence completion and reading comprehension; an analytical writing review with scoring guidelines and practice exercises; a quantitative reasoning review that includes general math strategies, discrete quantitative questions, quantitative comparison questions, and data interpretation questions; two full-length model GRE tests with answer keys and answer explanations in the manual. Bonus Online Practice Tests: with purchase, students will also get access to two full-length online GRE exams with all questions answered and explained. These online tests are easily accessible on Macs, PCs, tablets, and smartphones. This set of flash cards tests students’ verbal and math skills and helps them to focus on areas that require additional study. The set consists of: 250 verbal cards, including definitions and sentence-completion practice; 250 math cards, including 75 math facts, 25 math strategies, 65 multiple-choice questions, and 65 quantitative-comparison questions, 10 multiple-answer questions, and 10 numeric-entry questions. Cards have a corner punch hole to accommodate a metal sorting ring enclosed with the set. Students can use the ring to arrange cards in any sequence that suits their study needs. These flash cards can be used alone as study aids, or as a supplement to Barron’s GRE test preparation manuals. Those preparing to take the Graduate Record Exam will get plenty of hands-on test-taking practice with this thoroughly updated and revised book. Students will find: six full-length practice exams similar in length, structure, question types and degree of difficulty to the actual GRE exam; all questions answered and explained; extra features include a detailed overview of all of the different types of GRE questions and a series of tips and strategies to help test takers maximize their scores. This book offers excellent test preparation when used alone, and also makes a fine companion when used along with Barron’s GRE, 22nd Edition. Prospective graduate students preparing for the GRE will find intensive and carefully focused preparation for the exam’s verbal reasoning section in this book. The author discusses the purposes and structure of the question types, providing more than 380 example questions with explanations that demonstrate how to arrive at correct answers. Test takers will also find: a diagnostic test that allows students to pinpoint their strengths and weaknesses; extensive practice and review chapters that cover all three general question types ‒ sentence equivalence, text completion, and reading comprehension; two full-length verbal practice tests with answers and explanations; a concise GRE Dictionary ‒ a vocabulary list with definitions that all successful GRE test takers must master. This flash card set presents words and definitions that reflect the fluency and vocabulary skills of a college graduate. Each card lists a target word with pronunciation and part of speech. The card’s reverse side presents the word’s definition, a sample sentence, and synonyms. An enclosed metal ring lets test-takers select cards to fit their study needs. These flash cards can be used alone as study aids, or as a supplement to Barron’s GRE test preparation manuals.


There are several free and favorite lists available on the internet from «Barron’s,» «GRE Big Book.»
This list is exclusively compiled by our team, and we keep on adding important vocab words. Try to learn as many words as you can.

Following GRE words are arranged in increasing order of complexity.

introspection examining one’s own thoughts and feelings philanthropist one who loves mankind antidote medicine used against a poison or a disease strive to make great efforts, to struggle ambidextrous able to use the left hand or the right equally well precursors a person or thing that precedes, as in a process or job. retrospective Looking back on past introvert one who turns towards himself ambiguous doubtful; uncertain gerontocracy government ruled by old people aggravate make worse; irritate braggart boastful entice attract, lure equilibrium state of being balanced alleviate make (pain) easier to bear adorn add beauty; decorate malevolent malicious; evil; having or showing ill will connote Suggest or imply in addition to the precise, literal meaning abhor to hate; to detest agile active; quick-moving endeavor to make an effort, to try very hard stray wander lose one’s way renovate restore something to better condition curriculum course of study amalgamate mix; combine; unite societies drowsiness feeling sleepy half asleep disrobe undress xenophile (zen-uh-fahyl) a person who is attracted to foreign peoples cultures suffocate cause or have difficulty in breathing sequence succession connected line of scent smell (especially pleasant) sporadic happening from time to time affinity close connection; relationship audacious Bold heterogeneous made up of different kinds animosity strong dislike fragile easily injured broken or destroyed acumen Keen, quick, accurate insight or judgment legacy Bequest or inheritance massacre cruel killing of a large number of people submerge put under water liquid sink out of sight combustion process of burning adulteration making unpure; poorer in quality appease make quiet or calm premature doing or happening something before the right time inquest Legal or judicial inquiry, especially before a jury and especially made by a coroner into the cause of someone.s death shunned avoided, kept away from conceal hide keep secret anguish severe suffering indigenous native apt well-suited; quick-witted correlate have a mutual relation grumble to complain offhand Without preparation or forethought somersault rolling backward or forward (not sideways) movement extinguish end the existence of/wipe or put out edible fit to be eaten/not poisonous conjoin to join together surcharge additional load/charge accolade praise; approval disallow refuse to allow or accept as a correct opaqueness dullness/not allowing light to pass through impermeable that cannot be permeated console give comfort or sympathy to timid shy easily frightened abscond to go away suddenly (to avoid arrest) abide be faithful; to endure embezzle use in a wrong way for one’s own benefit warrant authority written order guarantee reminiscent suggest something in the past extinct no longer active loll rest to sit or stand in a lazy way hang (dog’s tongue) acclaimed welcomed with shouts and approval clientele customers catalyst substance that causes speeding up shallow little depth; not earnest brittle easily broken negligent taking too little care affable polite and friendly poseur a person who attempts to impress by acting unlike himself dangle hand or swing loosely moribund in a dying state; near death ascend go or come up relapse fall back again asterisk the mark * (e.g.. omitted letters) yarn tale story fibers for knitting arrogance proud; superior manner of behaviour salvage the saving of property from loss livid Furiously angry, enraged divergence getting farther apart from a point rejuvenation becoming young in nature or appearance allegiance duty support loyalty vigorous strong energetic dullard a stupid, insensitive person dwarf person much smaller the usual size fragrant sweet-smelling judicious sound in judgment; wise nihilism total rejection of all religious and moral beliefs odor smell scribble write hastily hospitable liking to give hospitality narcissism Self-love sawdust tiny bits of wood ameliorate improve; make better ingest take in by swallowing gait a manner of walking, stepping, or running sluggard lazy slow-moving person succumb yield, die reiterate say or do again several times flop fail/move/fall clumsily defer postpone ossified turned to bone; hardened like bone; Inflexible eloquence fluent speaking skillful use of language derivative unoriginal; obtained from another source commuter person who travels regularly clot half-solid lump formed from liquid weigh measure hoe heavy something is steeply rising or falling sharply torque twisting force causing rotation benefactor person who has given help complaisant trying to please; obliging plea request moderation quality of being limited; not extreme enduring lasting invincible too strong to be defeated sanity health of mind soundness of judgment turmoil trouble disturbance flimsy lacking solidarity, strength tadpole form of a frog when it leaves the egg reconcile settle a quarrel restore peace cryptic secret with a hidden meaning sponge porous rubber for washing live at once expense commemorate keep the memory of sadistic Cruel dote show much fondness center one’s attention encapsulate enclose in capsule fission splitting or division (esp. of cells) volatile changeable inconstant fickle unstable explosive alloy to debase by mixing with something inferior dormant in a state of inactivity but awaiting development gallant brave,behaves well with women grievous causing grief or pain; serious dire grave enzyme catalyst shard A piece of broken pottery hypocrisy falsely making oneself appear to be good eradicate get rid of pull up by the roots chisel steel tool for shaping materials infuriate fill with fury or rage engulf swallow up euphoria elation state of pleasant excitement sanction approval (by authority) penalty renowned celebrated; famous riddle puzzling person or thing evoke call up bring out mischievous harmful; causing mischief implicit implied though; not plainly expressed disproof proof to the contrary misogynist one who hates women/females abysmal extreme bad writ written order pertain belong as a part have reference erratic irregular in behaviour or opinion meticulous giving great attention to details impromptu without preparation inclined directing the mind in a certain direction constrict make tight or smaller perish be destroyed decay Lambaste attack verbally luminary star; light-giving body dupe cheat make a fool of auxiliary helping; supporting extralegal outside the law ambivalent having both of two contrary meanings tonic something giving strength or energy endorse write one’s name on the back of turbulence being uncontrollably violent connoisseur a person with good judgement (e.g.. in art) indistinct not easily heard; seen clearly marked abstruse difficult to comprehend; obscure limp lacking strength; walking unevenly parenthesis sentence within another one something separated sophisticated complex; subtle; refined aberration straying away from what is normal recuperate become strong after illness loss exhaustion perjury willful FALSE statement unlawful act mite A very small amount, portion, or particle pest destructive thing or a person who is nuisance pluck pull the feathers off pick (e.g.. flowers) satiate satisfy fully colloquial involving or using conversation. yeoman man owning small estate; middle-class farmer ail to cause pain, uneasiness, or trouble to. fidelity loyalty accuracy mesmerize hypnotize paradigm a model example or pattern gullible easily gulled sobriety quality or condition of being sober dislodge move force from the place occupied fleet number of ships; quick-moving articulate speak distinctly; connect by joints tractable easily controlled or guided partisan one-sided committed to a party biased or prejudiced predominate have more power than others foolproof incapable of failure or error suffice be enough permeate spread into every part of spear weapon with a metal point on a long shaft solvent of the power of forming a solution presentiment anticipatory fear; premonition vivacious lively high-spirited coagulation change to a thick and solid state liberality free giving; generosity elaborate worked out with much care in great detail brass yellow metal (mixing copper and zinc) malleable yielding easily shaped; moldable; adapting patron regular customer person who gives support immutable that cannot be changed forgery counterfeit woo try to win cordial warm and sincere cumbersome burdensome; heavy and awkward to carry beguile mislead or delude; cheat; pass time retrograde receding sheath cover for the blade of a weapon or a tool bewilder puzzle; confuse knit draw together; unite firmly unscathed unharmed unhurt chortle loud chuckle of pleasure or amusement jabber talk excitedly; utter rapidly pivotal of great importance (others depend on it) implosion collapse; bursting inward repel refuse to accept/cause dislike superimpose put something on the top centurion leader of a unit of 100 soldiers enigma something that is puzzling calipers metal supports attached to the legs measuring instrument redeem get back by payment compensate buoyant able to float; light-hearted impede hinder; get in the way of stride walk with long steps boisterous noisy; restraint resuscitation coming back to consciousness concur agree in opinion happen together recitals a number of performance of music treacherous not to be trusted, perfidious indulgent inclined to indulge pilferer to steal, especially in small quantities foster nurture; care for apartheid brutal racial discrimination garrulous too talkative edify instruct; correct morally evasive tending to evade misanthrope person who hates mankind eulogy formal praise panegyric arcane known or understood by very few bogus sham; counterfeit; not genuine dexterity skill (esp. in handling) lampoon publicly mock or ridicule skit short piece of humorous writing incongruous out of place; not in harmony or agreement repulsive causing a feeling of disgust refine make or become pure cultural

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Enervate: (v.) Enervate means to sap energy from or weaken. Students often incorrectly equate enervate with invigorate when in reality they are basically antonyms. Example: Studying for too long without a break left the student enervated. 

Ambivalence: (n.) Ambivalence means uncertainty or having mixed feelings, often due to an inability to decide or by a desire to do conflicting things. Students frequently mistake ambivalence for indifference. Indifference implies you have no particular feelings about something while ambivalence means you feel pulled in two directions about something and can’t decide. 

Agog: (adj.) Agog means to be very excited about something with great eagerness, curiosity, or anticipation. Feeling as if she had aced the exam, the student was agog to find out her GRE score. 

Artless: (adj.) Artless means free from deceit and without guile. Artless sometimes incorrectly gets a negative connotation, when in reality, it is purely positive. 

Gossamer: (adj.) Gossamer is used to refer to something very light, thin, or delicate such as a veil. For a musical characterization of the word, please refer to the second studio album of American electro pop band Passion Pit. 

Harangue: (n.) A harangue is a long and aggressive or vehement speech; tirade or rant. 

Insipid: (adj.) Insipid means lacking interest or vigor. It can also mean boring, vapid, or dull. Students sometimes incorrectly associate insipid with a malicious intent perhaps due to another common GRE vocabulary word: insidious (adj. Working in a seemingly harmless way but actually with grave effect). 

Maudlin: (adj.) Maudlin means tearfully or weakly emotional. Side note, emerging artist and Columbia philosophy major, Maude Latour, has some killer indie pop/rock tracks (see the ‘Starsick’ EP). And, although you can’t spell Maude without maud-, I wouldn’t necessarily classify her tunes as maudlin. 

Nonplussed: (adj.) Nonplussed means to be utterly perplexed or puzzled completely. Example: Upon seeing all available answer choices and not recognizing a single GRE vocabulary word, the student felt completely nonplussed. 

Urbane: (adj.) Urbane refers to a person who is courteous and refined in manner. 

Ersatz: (adj.) Ersatz typically refers to a substitute product, most often of inferior quality. Example: The cruise ship vacationer gleefully purchased an imitation designer Bvlgari watch at the flea market. Unfortunately, the ersatz product melted in the sun the very next day. 

Anodyne: (adj.) Anodyne means not likely to cause controversy; weakened and made bland. 

Euphony: (n.) Euphony means an agreeableness of sound, producing a pleasing effect to the ear. While it sounds similar to a melodious symphony, the word is often used to describe a pleasant combination or succession of words as with poetry. 

Extant: (adj.) Extant means still in existence and surviving. 

Lachrymose: (adj.) Lachrymose means mournful, tear inducing, and sad. 

Munificent: (adj.) Munificent means immensely generous in an unusual way. Munificent should in no way be confused with maleficent (working to produce harm or evil). 

Nadir: (n.) Nadir means the lowest point, often used to refer to a point of great despair or adversity. 

Pellucid: (adj.) Pellucid means easily understood, clear, or lucid (clear and comprehensible) in meaning. 

Philistine: (n.) A philistine is a person who is lacking in culture or hostile to the arts.

Polemic: (n.) A polemic is a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something. 

Puerile: (adj.) Puerile means childishly silly and trivial. 

Quixotic: (adj.) Quixotic means exceedingly idealistic, unrealistic, and impractical. 

Raconteur: (n.) A raconteur is one who is skillful and gifted at storytelling. Example: Jack White, the musician, is quite the raconteur, having won multiple Grammy Awards. 

Soporific: (adj.) Soporific means causing or tending to cause sleep. Example: The old professor failed to notice the soporific effect his lecture had on his students. 

Belligerent: (adj.) Belligerent means eager or quick to argue and fight; aggressively defiant. Also, see truculent. 

Tyro: (n.) Tyro means a beginner in learning something; novice. Example: Though early to her studies, the ambitious GRE tyro was fixated on achieving a top score. 

Auspicious: (adj.) Auspicious means favorable, opportune, and promising of success. Example: Her life as a graduate student at Cornell University was off to an auspicious start. 

Capricious: (adj.) Capricious means unpredictable or whimsical. 

Inculpate: (v.) Inculpate means to charge with wrong-doing or accuse. 

Specious: (adj.) Specious means superficially plausible but actually wrong or incorrect. Often used to describe an argument. 

Banal: (adj.) Banal means lacking in originality; obvious and boring. Example: While some may argue that TikTok has ruined modern music by allowing for the rise of songs with banal, repetitive lyrics, the reality is that this claim has been made for decades following the introduction of new technologies. 

Hegemony: (adj.) Leadership or dominance over a country or group. 

Alacrity: (n.) Alacrity means an eager willingness to do something. Students often mistakenly assume alacrity has a negative connotation when in reality the word is actually quite positive. Example: Sarah studied with such alacrity that all of her classmates assumed she would ace the exam. 

Paucity: (n.) Paucity means a lack of something. Example: With his car recently totaled, Thomas quickly discovered the paucity of reasonably priced used cars in his local area. 

Innocuous: (adj.) Innocuous means harmless; not likely to produce any ill effects. Example: Dessert in moderation is more or less innocuous. Note, innocuous can also mean inoffensive. 

Resources: Dictionary.com, Dictionary.cambridge.org, Merriam-Webster.com, Vocabulary.com

Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards

When I was studying for the exam, I spent dozens of commutes and lunch breaks studying with Magoosh’s Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards app. Their app is easily one of the most efficient and effective ways to master anywhere from 100 to 1,000 of the most important, high frequency GRE words for the exam. 

Also, if you’re looking for a review course to help you ace the exam or meaningfully improve your score, check out our review of the Magoosh GRE prep course

How to Improve GRE Vocabulary

Aside from purely direct study methods such as utilizing GRE vocabulary flashcards and following a well-structured review course, there are a number of other ways you can meaningfully improve your GRE vocabulary. See below for a list of our recommendations.

  1. Read challenging material from a wide variety of sources frequently. When you come across unfamiliar words, note them and look up their definitions.
  2. Use a mobile flashcard app such as AnkiApp to keep track of the words you’ve discovered on your own. This app makes creating your own flashcard decks quick and easy. It also incorporates a spaced repetition algorithm to improve your recall of hard GRE words. Work these decks into your standard vocabulary study routine. 
  3. When you’re able to study alone, practice saying the vocabulary words out loud along with their definitions. 
  4. Create your own visualizations and made-up anecdotes to help remember the words you continuously miss. The weirder and more individualized your visualizations the better. 
  5. Try a well-structured review course with an emphasis on GRE vocabulary such as Achievable. It’s one of the best ways to learn tough GRE vocab that I’ve found.

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