A list of 900+ essential, high frequency words for the GRE.
Good luck studying!
966 words
1,401 learners
Learn words with Flashcards and other activities
Other learning activities
Full list of words from this list:
-
aberrant
markedly different from an accepted norm
Hitler’s derived personality profile also suggested that he probably had schizophrenic tendencies, including excessive grandiosity and
aberrant thinking.Scientific American (Dec 19, 2011) -
abeyance
temporary cessation or suspension
“Usually, at the conclusion of the proceedings, final disposition was held in
abeyance, and the alien would remain on bond,” Ms. Galvin wrote.New York Times (Feb 18, 2012) -
abscond
run away, often taking something or somebody along
Police have said they are seeking help in locating a prisoner who
absconded from a healthcare facility in Belfast. -
abstemious
marked by temperance in indulgence
Garnishes were simple,
abstemious yet effective players on the plate: squash risotto, puréed fennel, bacon-onion jam.New York Times (Nov 20, 2010) -
abstruse
difficult to understand
-
absurd
inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense
-
abyss
a bottomless gulf or pit
-
acquiesce
agree or express agreement
-
adamant
very hard native crystalline carbon valued as a gem
-
adept
having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
-
admonish
scold or reprimand; take to task
-
adulate
flatter in an obsequious manner
The main man at SOM was David Childs, now aged 70, prominent for decades in American architecture but never
adulated like its more glamorous stars. -
adulation
exaggerated flattery or praise
-
adulterate
make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
-
adumbrate
describe roughly or give the main points or summary of
-
adverse
in an opposing direction
-
aesthete
one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art
-
affable
diffusing warmth and friendliness
-
affliction
a cause of great suffering and distress
-
affluent
having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
-
aggrandize
embellish; increase the scope, power, or importance of
Beyond facial and vocal signs of disapproval, there are sometimes bizarre, exaggerated movements, like abrupt stops or
aggrandized sidesteps.New York Times (Nov 7, 2011) -
agitate
move or cause to move back and forth
-
agog
highly excited
-
alacrity
liveliness and eagerness
Thus far, although perhaps somewhat lacking in
alacrity of persecution, no serious charges could be laid against him.Lea, Henry Charles -
allegation
a formal accusation against somebody
-
allegiance
the act of binding yourself to a course of action
-
ally
a friendly nation
-
amalgamate
bring or combine together or with something else
-
ambiguous
having more than one possible meaning
-
ambivalent
uncertain or unable to decide about what course to follow
-
ambrosial
worthy of the gods
-
ameliorate
make better
-
amenable
disposed or willing to comply
-
anachronism
locating something at a time when it couldn’t have existed
-
analgesic
capable of relieving pain
-
annex
attach to
Opponents say Ma’s moves will make it easier for Beijing leaders to eventually
annex Taiwan, which they view as province of China.Forbes (Jan 13, 2012) -
annotate
add explanatory notes to or supply with critical comments
-
annul
cancel officially
-
anomalous
deviating from the general or common order or type
-
antediluvian
of or relating to the period before the biblical flood
-
antipathy
a feeling of intense dislike
-
antiseptic
thoroughly clean and free of disease-causing organisms
-
aphoristic
terse and witty and like a maxim
-
apocryphal
being of questionable authenticity
-
apparition
a ghostly appearing figure
-
appraise
consider in a comprehensive way
-
apprehension
fearful expectation or anticipation
-
apprise
inform somebody of something
-
approbation
official acceptance or agreement
-
aptitude
inherent ability
-
aqueous
similar to or containing or dissolved in water
-
arable
capable of being farmed productively
-
arbitrate
act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
-
arduous
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
-
articulate
express or state clearly
-
ascetic
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline
-
ascribe
attribute or credit to
-
asperity
harshness of manner
-
aspersion
a disparaging remark
-
aspiration
a cherished desire
-
assess
estimate the nature, quality, ability or significance of
-
assuage
provide physical relief, as from pain
-
astringent
tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
-
astute
marked by practical hardheaded intelligence
-
atone
turn away from sin or do penitence
-
atrophy
a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse
-
attentive
taking heed
-
attenuate
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
-
audacious
disposed to venture or take risks
-
augment
enlarge or increase
-
auspicious
indicating favorable circumstances and good luck
Five years later, the corporate law world is again abuzz over the firm, Dewey & LeBoeuf, but for less
auspicious reasons.New York Times (Mar 15, 2012) -
austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor
-
avarice
reprehensible acquisitiveness; insatiable desire for wealth
-
aver
declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
-
averse
strongly opposed
-
avert
turn away or aside
-
avid
marked by active interest and enthusiasm
-
baleful
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
-
balk
refuse to proceed or comply
-
banal
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
Nor is it his material, which sticks to deft takes on relatively
banal subjects like chain stores or hipster attitudes.New York Times (Mar 21, 2012) -
baneful
evil or sinister
-
banter
light teasing repartee
-
barefaced
with no effort to conceal
-
bask
expose oneself to warmth and light, as for relaxation
-
belie
be in contradiction with
-
bellicose
having or showing a ready disposition to fight
-
benevolent
showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding
-
benign
kind in disposition or manner
-
bilk
cheat somebody out of what is due, especially money
So-called boiler-rooms, where corrupt brokers
bilked investors by manipulating stocks, were giving way to insider-trading. -
bizarre
conspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
-
blandishment
flattery intended to persuade
-
bleak
unpleasantly cold and damp
-
blithe
carefree and happy and lighthearted
-
blunder
an embarrassing mistake
-
board
a stout length of sawn timber
-
bog
wet spongy ground of decomposing vegetation
-
bogus
fraudulent; having a misleading appearance
-
bolster
support and strengthen
-
bombast
pompous or pretentious talk or writing
But he lost his nerve as a coproducer, going for stadium
bombast instead of the unadorned grit these stories of hard times demand. -
boor
a crude uncouth ill-bred person lacking refinement
-
breach
an opening, especially a gap in a dike or fortification
-
brisk
quick and energetic
-
brittle
having little elasticity
-
brood
hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing
-
burgeon
grow and flourish
-
burlesque
a theatrical entertainment of broad and earthy humor
-
buttress
a support usually of stone or brick
-
cadge
obtain or seek to obtain by wheedling
-
cajole
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
-
calisthenics
light exercises designed to promote general fitness
-
cant
a slope in the turn of a road or track
-
caprice
a sudden desire
-
captor
a person who entraps and holds someone else
-
castigate
inflict severe punishment on
-
catalyst
substance that initiates or accelerates a chemical reaction
-
caustic
capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action
-
cavern
a large cave or a large chamber in a cave
-
censor
a person authorized to suppress unacceptable material
-
censure
harsh criticism or disapproval
-
cessation
a stopping
-
charter
a document creating an institution and specifying its rights
-
chary
characterized by great caution
-
chicanery
the use of tricks to deceive someone
-
circumlocution
an indirect way of expressing something
-
circumspect
careful to consider potential consequences and avoid risk
-
claim
assert or affirm strongly
-
clot
a lump of material formed from the content of a liquid
-
clumsy
lacking grace in movement or posture
-
coagulant
an agent that produces coagulation
They were all suitable
coagulants when used in quantity calculated from the discovered acidity, but produced rubber darker than ordinary when air-dried.Morgan, Sidney -
coerce
cause to do through pressure or necessity
-
cogent
powerfully persuasive
-
cognizance
the state or act of having knowledge of
-
coherent
marked by an orderly and consistent relation of parts
-
collusion
secret agreement
-
commensurate
corresponding in size or degree or extent
“He was terribly hyper, ambitious,” Mr. Evtushenkov said — and thus, he implied, forgot the rule about operating
commensurate with political influence.New York Times (May 4, 2012) -
commentator
an expert who observes and remarks on something
-
complacent
contented to a fault with oneself or one’s actions
-
complaisant
showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others
-
composure
steadiness of mind under stress
-
concede
give over
-
conceit
the trait of being unduly vain
-
concession
the act of yielding
-
conciliatory
making or willing to make concessions
-
concoct
make something by mixing
-
concur
happen simultaneously
-
condescend
behave in a patronizing manner
-
conducive
tending to bring about; being partly responsible for
-
confidential
given in secret
-
confine
place limits on
-
conflagration
a very intense and uncontrolled fire
There are concerns that the conflict could cause a regional
conflagration that sucks in neighboring countries.Time (Mar 27, 2012) -
conflate
mix together different elements
-
confound
be confusing or perplexing to
-
confrontation
discord resulting from a clash of ideas or opinions
-
congruent
corresponding in character or kind
-
conifer
a type of tree or shrub bearing cones
-
conjecture
believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
-
conjure
summon into action or bring into existence
-
conscript
enroll into service compulsorily
-
consensus
agreement in the judgment reached by a group as a whole
-
consign
give over to another for care or safekeeping
-
console
give moral or emotional strength to
-
conspicuous
obvious to the eye or mind
-
conspire
act in agreement and in secret towards a deceitful purpose
-
consternation
sudden shock or dismay that causes confusion
-
contend
compete for something
-
contentious
showing an inclination to disagree
-
contingent
determined by conditions or circumstances that follow
-
contrite
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow
-
controversial
marked by or capable of causing disagreement
-
convoke
call together
-
convoluted
highly complex or intricate
-
corporal
affecting the body as opposed to the mind or spirit
-
corroborate
give evidence for
-
covert
secret or hidden
-
covet
wish, long, or crave for
-
cower
crouch or curl up
-
coy
affectedly shy especially in a playful or provocative way
-
crave
have an appetite or great desire for
-
craven
lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
-
crease
an angular indentation made by folding
-
credulity
tendency to believe readily
-
crockery
ceramic dishes used for serving food
-
culpable
deserving blame or censure as being wrong or injurious
-
curb
the act of restraining power or action or limiting excess
-
dabble
bob under so as to feed off the bottom of a body of water
-
dampen
lessen in force or effect
-
dangle
hang freely
-
dazzle
cause to lose clear vision, especially from intense light
-
dearth
an insufficient quantity or number
-
debacle
a sudden and complete disaster
-
debilitate
make weak
-
decorous
characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste
-
decorum
propriety in manners and conduct
-
decree
a legally binding command or decision
-
decry
express strong disapproval of
-
dedication
complete and wholehearted fidelity
-
defer
yield to another’s wish or opinion
-
deference
courteous regard for people’s feelings
-
defiance
a hostile challenge
-
defiant
boldly resisting authority or an opposing force
-
deft
skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
-
delineate
represented accurately or precisely
-
deluge
a heavy rain
-
demote
assign to a lower position; reduce in rank
-
demur
politely refuse or take exception to
-
denounce
speak out against
-
denunciation
a public act of condemnation
-
deposition
the act of putting something somewhere
-
deprivation
the disadvantage that results from losing something
-
deprive
take away
-
descry
catch sight of
-
desiccate
lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless
-
desperate
a person who is frightened and in need of help
-
despicable
morally reprehensible
-
detached
no longer connected or joined
-
deter
turn away from as by fear or persuasion
-
devoid
completely wanting or lacking
-
diatribe
thunderous verbal attack
-
dichotomy
a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses
-
diffident
showing modest reserve
-
digress
wander from a direct or straight course
-
dilettante
an amateur engaging in an activity without serious intention
-
diligent
quietly and steadily persevering in detail or exactness
-
din
a loud, harsh, or strident noise
-
dirge
a song or hymn of mourning as a memorial to a dead person
-
disabuse
free somebody from an erroneous belief
-
disassemble
take apart
-
disburse
expend, as from a fund
-
discomfit
cause to lose one’s composure
-
discourse
an extended communication dealing with some particular topic
-
discreet
marked by prudence or modesty and wise self-restraint
-
discrete
constituting a separate entity or part
-
disdain
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
-
disguise
any attire that conceals the wearer’s identity
-
disinterested
unaffected by concern for one’s own welfare
-
dislodge
remove or force from a position previously occupied
-
disparate
fundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind
-
disparity
inequality or difference in some respect
-
dispassionate
unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
-
dispel
cause to separate and go in different directions
-
disprove
show to be false
-
disrobe
get undressed
-
dissemble
behave unnaturally or affectedly
-
dissent
a difference of opinion
-
distend
cause to expand as if by internal pressure
-
distract
draw someone’s attention away from something
-
distraught
deeply agitated especially from emotion
-
divest
take away possessions from someone
-
divulge
make known to the public information previously kept secret
-
docile
easily handled or managed
-
dogmatic
pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
-
doleful
filled with or evoking sadness
-
dormant
inactive but capable of becoming active
-
drab
a dull greyish to yellowish or light olive brown
-
drawl
a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels
-
droll
comical in an odd or whimsical manner
-
drone
make a monotonous low dull sound
-
drought
a shortage of rainfall
-
dubious
fraught with uncertainty or doubt
-
dumbfound
be a mystery or bewildering to
-
dupe
fool or hoax
-
dwarf
a person who is markedly small
-
dwindle
become smaller or lose substance
-
ebullient
joyously unrestrained
-
eclectic
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
-
efface
remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing
-
efficacious
giving the power to produce an intended result
-
effrontery
audacious behavior that you have no right to
-
egalitarian
favoring social equality
-
egregious
conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
-
elicit
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
-
eloquence
powerful and effective language
-
elucidate
make clear and comprehensible
-
elusive
skillful at evading capture
-
embellish
make more attractive, as by adding ornament or color
-
embrace
squeeze tightly in your arms, usually with fondness
-
emissary
someone sent to represent another’s interests
-
emollient
a substance with a soothing effect when applied to the skin
Unlike his
emollient predecessor, Sir Rod Eddington, Walsh has an uncompromising style and has proved willing to confront unions head-on, with decidedly mixed results. -
enchant
cast a spell over someone or something
-
encomium
a formal expression of praise
-
encroach
advance beyond the usual limit
-
encumber
hold back, impede, or weigh down
-
endeavor
attempt by employing effort
-
endorse
approve of
-
enervate
weaken physically, mentally, or morally
-
engender
call forth
-
engrossed
giving or marked by complete attention to
-
enigma
something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
-
enlist
join the military
-
ensign
a person who holds a commissioned rank in the U.S. Navy
-
enthral
hold spellbound
-
entrenched
dug in
-
ephemeral
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day
-
epistemology
the philosophical theory of knowledge
-
epistle
a specially long, formal letter
-
epithet
descriptive word or phrase
-
epitome
a standard or typical example
-
equivocate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear
-
equivocation
intentional vagueness or ambiguity
-
eradicate
destroy completely, as if down to the roots
-
erratic
liable to sudden unpredictable change
-
erudite
having or showing profound knowledge
-
eschew
avoid and stay away from deliberately
-
esoteric
understandable only by an enlightened inner circle
-
espouse
choose and follow a theory, idea, policy, etc.
-
espy
catch sight of
-
ethos
the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era
-
euphemism
an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one
-
euphoria
a feeling of great elation
-
evanescent
short-lived; tending to vanish or disappear
-
evict
expel or eject without recourse to legal process
-
evoke
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
-
exacerbate
make worse
-
exculpate
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
-
exemplary
worthy of imitation
-
exemplify
be characteristic of
-
exhort
spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts
-
exigent
demanding immediate attention
-
exonerate
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
-
exorbitant
greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation
-
expend
use up or consume fully
-
expiate
make amends for
-
explicit
precisely and clearly expressed or readily observable
-
exploit
use or manipulate to one’s advantage
-
extant
still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost
-
extempore
with little or no preparation or forethought
-
extensive
large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity
-
extent
the point or degree to which something extends
-
extol
praise, glorify, or honor
-
extravagant
recklessly wasteful
-
exuberant
joyously unrestrained
-
facetious
cleverly amusing in tone
-
faddish
intensely fashionable or popular for a short time
In the West investing in fine wine instead of equities, bonds or commodities has become something of a
faddish way to diversify one’s portfolio. -
fallacious
containing or based on incorrect reasoning
-
fallacy
a misconception resulting from incorrect reasoning
-
falter
move hesitatingly, as if about to give way
-
fanatical
marked by excessive enthusiasm for a cause or idea
-
fathom
a linear unit of measurement for water depth
-
fawn
a young deer
-
feckless
generally incompetent and ineffectual
-
feign
make believe with the intent to deceive
-
felicitate
express congratulations
-
felon
someone who has been legally convicted of a crime
-
fervent
characterized by intense emotion
-
fervid
characterized by intense emotion
-
fervor
feelings of great warmth and intensity
-
feud
a bitter quarrel between two parties
-
fickle
liable to sudden unpredictable change
-
fidget
move restlessly
-
finicky
fussy, especially about details
-
flamboyant
tending to attract attention; marked by ostentatious display
-
flatter
praise somewhat dishonestly
-
flaunt
display proudly
-
fledgling
young bird that has just become capable of flying
-
flimsy
a thin strong lightweight translucent paper
-
flinch
draw back, as with fear or pain
-
flippant
showing an inappropriate lack of seriousness
-
flirt
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions
-
flop
fall loosely
-
florid
elaborately or excessively ornamented
-
flounder
move clumsily or struggle to move, as in mud or water
-
flout
treat with contemptuous disregard
-
fluffy
like down or as soft as down
-
fluke
a stroke of luck
-
flustered
thrown into a state of agitated confusion
-
foible
a minor weakness or peculiarity in someone’s character
-
foment
try to stir up
-
foment
try to stir up
-
foolhardy
marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences
-
foppish
overly concerned with extreme elegance in dress and manner
-
foreclosure
proceedings initiated to repossess the collateral for a loan
-
forestall
keep from happening or arising; make impossible
-
forge
create by hammering
-
forgery
criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument
-
formidable
extremely impressive in strength or excellence
-
forthright
directly and without evasion; not roundabout
-
fortuitous
lucky; occurring by happy chance
-
foster
providing nurture though not related by blood or legal ties
-
fracas
a noisy quarrel
-
fraud
intentional deception resulting in injury to another person
-
frenzy
state of violent mental agitation
-
fret
be agitated or irritated
-
frivolous
not serious in content, attitude, or behavior
-
frown
a facial expression of dislike or displeasure
-
fulminate
cause to explode violently and with loud noise
-
furtive
secret and sly
-
gaffe
a socially awkward or tactless act
-
gainsay
take exception to
-
garner
assemble or get together
-
garrulous
full of trivial conversation
-
gauche
lacking social polish
It was not that long ago he appeared
gauche and unco-ordinated, every bit a former second-row camping out on the wing. -
gaudy
tastelessly showy
-
gavel
a small mallet used by a presiding officer or a judge
-
ghastly
shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
-
gird
bind with something round or circular
-
gist
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
-
glib
artfully persuasive in speech
-
gloat
dwell on with satisfaction
-
goad
stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick
-
gorge
a deep ravine, usually with a river running through it
-
gossamer
a gauze fabric with an extremely fine texture
-
gouge
an impression in a surface, as made by a blow
-
gravel
rock fragments and pebbles
-
gravity
the force of attraction between all masses in the universe
-
grazing
the act of grazing
-
gregarious
temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others
-
grill
a framework of metal bars used as a partition or a grate
-
grovel
show submission or fear
-
grudging
petty or reluctant in giving or spending
-
grumble
make complaining remarks or noises under one’s breath
-
guarded
cautious and reserved
-
guile
shrewdness as demonstrated by being skilled in deception
-
guileless
innocent and free of deceit
-
gullible
naive and easily deceived or tricked
-
hackneyed
repeated too often; overfamiliar through overuse
-
hallucinate
have illusions; perceive what is not actually there
-
hamper
prevent the progress or free movement of
-
hapless
unfortunate and deserving pity
-
harangue
a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
-
harbor
a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo
-
herbaceous
characteristic of a nonwoody herb or plant part
-
heretic
a person whose religious beliefs conflict with church dogma
-
heretical
departing from accepted beliefs or standards
-
heterodox
characterized by departure from accepted standards
-
hoax
something intended to deceive
-
holster
a sheath for carrying a handgun
-
homeopathy
a method of treating disease with small amounts of remedies that, in large amounts in healthy people, produce symptoms similar to those being treated
-
hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
-
hypocritical
professing feelings or virtues one does not have
-
iconoclast
someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions
-
idiosyncrasy
a behavioral attribute peculiar to an individual
-
idolatrous
relating to or practicing idolatry
-
illicit
contrary to accepted morality or convention
-
imbibe
take in liquids
-
imbue
spread or diffuse through
-
immutable
not subject or susceptible to change or variation
-
impair
make worse or less effective
-
impassive
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
-
impecunious
not having enough money to pay for necessities
-
impede
be a hindrance or obstacle to
-
impediment
something immaterial that interferes with action or progress
-
imperative
requiring attention or action
-
imperious
having or showing arrogant superiority
-
impervious
not admitting of passage or capable of being affected
-
impetuous
characterized by undue haste and lack of thought
-
implacable
incapable of being appeased or pacified
-
imposture
pretending to be another person
-
impregnable
incapable of being attacked or tampered with
-
impromptu
with little or no preparation or forethought
-
improvidence
a lack of prudence, care, or foresight
-
improvise
manage in a makeshift way; do with whatever is at hand
-
impudent
improperly forward or bold
-
impugn
attack as false or wrong
-
impunity
exemption from punishment or loss
-
inadvertent
happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally
-
inauspicious
boding ill
-
inchoate
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
-
incidence
the relative frequency of occurrence of something
-
incipient
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
-
incongruous
lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness
-
incorrigible
impervious to correction by punishment
-
incursion
the act of entering some territory or domain
-
indelible
not able to be forgotten, removed, or erased
-
indict
accuse formally of a crime
-
indigenous
originating where it is found
-
indignant
angered at something unjust or wrong
-
induce
cause to act in a specified manner
-
indulge
yield to; give satisfaction to
-
ineffable
defying expression or description
-
inept
generally incompetent and ineffectual
-
inextricable
incapable of being disentangled or untied
-
infiltrate
pass through an enemy line in a military conflict
-
inflammable
easily ignited
-
infuse
fill, as with a certain quality
-
ingenious
showing inventiveness and skill
-
ingenuous
lacking in sophistication or worldliness
-
ingrained
deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held
-
inimical
tending to obstruct or cause harm
-
iniquitous
characterized by injustice or wickedness
-
innocuous
not injurious to physical or mental health
-
inopportune
not suitable for a purpose
-
inquisitive
given to questioning
-
insatiate
impossible to satisfy
-
insensible
barely able to be perceived
-
insignia
a badge worn to show official position
-
insinuate
suggest in an indirect or covert way; give to understand
-
insipid
lacking interest or significance or impact
-
insular
relating to or characteristic of or situated on an island
-
intact
undamaged in any way
-
interregnum
the time between two reigns or governments
-
intransigent
impervious to pleas, persuasion, requests, or reason
-
intrepid
invulnerable to fear or intimidation
-
intricate
having many complexly arranged elements; elaborate
-
intrigue
a crafty and involved plot to achieve your ends
-
inundate
fill or cover completely, usually with water
-
inured
made tough by habitual exposure
-
invective
abusive language used to express blame or censure
-
invert
turn inside out or upside down
-
invigorate
give life or energy to
-
invoke
request earnestly; ask for aid or protection
-
irascible
quickly aroused to anger
-
irate
feeling or showing extreme anger
-
jamb
a vertical side piece of a door or window frame
-
jeer
laugh at with contempt and derision
-
jeopardy
a source of danger
-
jest
activity characterized by good humor
-
jocular
characterized by jokes and good humor
-
jovial
full of or showing high-spirited merriment
-
judicious
marked by the exercise of common sense in practical matters
-
lackluster
not having brilliance or vitality
-
laconic
brief and to the point
-
lasso
a long noosed rope used to catch animals
-
latitude
an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator
-
laudable
worthy of high praise
-
lavish
very generous
-
leash
restraint consisting of a rope used to restrain an animal
-
leaven
a substance used to produce fermentation in dough
-
lethargic
deficient in alertness or activity
-
lethargy
inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy
-
levee
an embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing
-
leviathan
the largest or most massive thing of its kind
-
levy
impose and collect
-
libertine
unrestrained by convention or morality
-
ligneous
consisting of or resembling wood
The interior is filled with a powder that under the microscope appears to be made up of
ligneous filaments mixed with a few spores.Lloyd, C. G. -
limerick
a humorous rhymed verse form of five lines
“It was no problem,” said Ms. Campbell, who lives in Lake Oswego, Ore., and uses her iPad daily to write
limericks and reread classic novels.New York Times (Sep 1, 2010) -
limp
walk impeded by some physical injury
-
linen
a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant
-
literal
limited to the explicit meaning of a word or text
-
lizard
relatively long-bodied reptile with legs and a tapering tail
-
loafer
a person who is idle and does no work
-
loll
be lazy or idle
-
loom
a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile
-
lope
run easily
-
loquacious
full of trivial conversation
-
lucid
transparently clear; easily understandable
-
lucrative
producing a sizeable profit
-
ludicrous
inviting ridicule
-
lugubrious
excessively mournful
-
lull
make calm or still
-
lumber
the wood of trees prepared for use as building material
-
luminous
softly bright or radiant
-
lustrous
reflecting light
-
mace
a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office
-
macerate
soften and cause to disintegrate as a result
-
magnanimity
nobility and generosity of spirit
-
malapropism
misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar
-
malevolent
wishing or appearing to wish evil to others
-
malign
speak unfavorably about
-
malingerer
someone shirking duty by feigning illness or incapacity
Stanford failed tests designed to expose
malingerers, a psychologist testified yesterday in Houston. -
manifest
clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
-
martial
suggesting war or military life
-
martinet
someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms
-
maverick
someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
-
meager
deficient in amount or quality or extent
-
meddle
intrude in other people’s affairs or business
-
mediocre
moderate to inferior in quality
-
mend
restore by putting together what is torn or broken
-
mendacious
given to lying
-
mercenary
a person hired to fight for another country than their own
-
mercurial
liable to sudden unpredictable change
-
metaphysics
the philosophical study of being and knowing
-
meticulous
marked by precise accordance with details
-
mettle
the courage to carry on
-
mettlesome
having a proud, courageous, and unbroken spirit
-
minuscule
very small
-
mirth
great merriment
-
misanthrope
someone who dislikes people in general
-
misnomer
an incorrect or unsuitable name
-
misogynist
a misanthrope who dislikes women in particular
-
mistrust
regard with suspicion
-
mitigate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
-
moat
ditch dug as a fortification and usually filled with water
-
mollify
cause to be more favorably inclined
-
mollycoddle
treat with excessive indulgence
The behaviorist John B. Watson argued that
mollycoddled toddlers grew into weak and whiny adults.Slate (Dec 7, 2010) -
molt
cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
-
morose
showing a brooding ill humor
-
mosaic
design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass
-
mundane
found in the ordinary course of events
-
nadir
the lowest point of anything
-
narcotic
a drug that produces numbness or stupor
-
nausea
the state that precedes vomiting
-
nefarious
extremely wicked
-
neglect
leave undone or leave out
-
neuralgia
acute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves
-
nocturnal
belonging to or active during the night
-
noisome
causing or able to cause nausea
-
nonchalant
marked by casual unconcern or indifference
-
nondescript
lacking distinct or individual characteristics
-
nonplused
filled with bewilderment
Mr. Reginald Kent looked rather
nonplused and Mr. Tucker handed me his gun to hold while he rolled in the leaves for very joy.Speed, Nell -
note
a brief written record
-
notion
a general inclusive concept
-
oaf
an awkward, foolish person
-
obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
-
obeisance
bending the head or body in reverence or submission
-
obelisk
a stone pillar tapering towards a pyramidal top
-
obese
excessively large
-
obfuscate
make obscure or unclear
-
obituary
a notice of someone’s death
-
objurgate
censure severely
-
objurgation
rebuking a person harshly
Then more blows, a general rising up of that part of the congregation, and a pouring out of profane
objurgations that was surprising.McBride, R. E. -
oblation
the act of contributing to the funds of a church or charity
-
obligatory
required by compulsion or convention
-
oblique
slanting or inclined in direction or course or position
-
obliquity
the quality of being deliberately vague or deceptive
-
obliterate
remove completely from recognition or memory
-
oblivion
the state of being disregarded or forgotten
-
obloquy
state of disgrace resulting from public abuse
-
obnoxious
causing disapproval or protest
-
obscure
not clearly understood or expressed
-
obsequious
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
-
obsession
an unhealthy and compulsive preoccupation with something
-
obsidian
glass formed by the cooling of lava without crystallization
-
obsolete
no longer in use
-
obstetrician
a physician specializing in childbirth
-
obstreperous
noisily and stubbornly defiant
-
obtrude
push to thrust outward
-
obtrusive
sticking out; protruding
-
obtuse
of an angle, between 90 and 180 degrees
-
obviate
do away with
-
obvious
easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind
-
occult
supernatural forces and events and beings collectively
-
oculist
a person skilled in testing for defects of vision
-
odious
extremely repulsive or unpleasant
-
odium
hate coupled with disgust
-
odoriferous
emitting a smell, especially an unpleasant smell
-
odorous
having a characteristic aroma
-
offal
viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal
-
offertory
the offerings of the congregation at a religious service
It is very difficult to say whether they should be read before or after the
offertory and prayer for the Church Militant.Unknown -
officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
-
ogle
stare or look at, especially with amorous intentions
-
olfactory
of or relating to the sense of smell
-
oligarchy
a political system governed by a few people
-
ominous
threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
-
omnipotent
having unlimited power
-
omnipresent
existing everywhere at once
-
omniscient
knowing, seeing, or understanding everything
-
omnivorous
feeding on both plants and animals
-
onerous
burdensome or difficult to endure
-
onomatopoeia
using words that imitate the sound they denote
-
onslaught
an offensive against an enemy
-
onus
a burdensome or difficult concern
-
opalescent
having a play of lustrous rainbow colors
-
opaque
not transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy
-
opiate
a narcotic drug
-
opportune
suitable or advantageous especially for a particular purpose
-
opportunist
a person who places expediency above principle
-
opprobrious
expressing offensive reproach
-
opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
-
optician
a worker who makes glasses for remedying defects of vision
-
optimum
most desirable possible under a restriction
-
optometrist
a person skilled in testing for defects of vision
-
opulence
wealth as evidenced by sumptuous living
-
opus
a musical work that has been created
-
oratorio
a musical composition for voices and orchestra
-
ordinance
an authoritative rule
-
orientation
the act of determining one’s position
-
orifice
an opening, especially one that opens into a bodily cavity
-
orison
reverent petition to a deity
-
ornate
marked by complexity and richness of detail
-
ornithologist
a scientist who studies birds
-
ornithology
the branch of zoology that studies birds
-
orotund
overly formal and pompous in style
It may, of course, vary in pitch, but tones of low pitch that are intended to be impressive are most suitably rendered in
orotund quality.Ontario. Ministry of Education -
orthography
representing the sounds of a language by written symbols
-
oscillate
move or swing from side to side regularly
-
ossified
set in a rigidly conventional pattern of behavior or beliefs
But voters like George Pappas, 37, a physical therapist, say they’re equally as angry at the
ossified politics at home. -
ostensible
appearing as such but not necessarily so
-
ostentatious
intended to attract notice and impress others
-
ostracism
the act of excluding someone from society by general consent
-
ostracize
expel from a community or group
-
outgrowth
the gradual beginning or coming forth
-
outmoded
no longer in fashion
-
outset
the time at which something is supposed to begin
-
overhaul
make repairs, renovations, revisions or adjustments to
-
overt
open and observable; not secret or hidden
-
overture
orchestral music at the beginning of an opera or musical
-
overweening
presumptuously arrogant
-
overwrought
deeply agitated especially from emotion
-
pan
shallow container made of metal
-
panegyric
formally expressing praise
-
paragon
a perfect embodiment of a concept
-
parasite
an animal or plant that lives in or on a host
-
parquetry
a patterned wood inlay used to cover a floor
He seemed like a clumsy circus hero as he scraped his feet over the
parquetry and attempted to kiss her hand.Huneker, James -
pathology
the branch of medical science that studies diseases
-
paucity
an insufficient quantity or number
-
pebble
a small smooth rounded rock
-
peccadillo
a petty misdeed
Mr. Hurd’s supposed
peccadilloes were a smoke screen for the real reason they got rid of an executive they didn’t trust and employees didn’t like.New York Times (Aug 13, 2010) -
pedant
a person who pays too much attention to formal rules
-
pedantry
an ostentatious and inappropriate display of learning
-
pedestrian
a person who travels by foot
-
peer
look searchingly
-
penchant
a strong liking or preference
-
penury
a state of extreme poverty or destitution
-
perch
an elevated place serving as a seat
-
peremptory
putting an end to all debate or action
-
perennial
lasting an indefinitely long time
-
perfidious
tending to betray
-
perfidy
an act of deliberate betrayal
-
perfunctory
hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough
-
pernicious
exceedingly harmful
-
perpetuate
cause to continue or prevail
-
perplex
be a mystery or bewildering to
-
pertinent
being of striking appropriateness
-
pervade
spread or diffuse through
-
pestilence
any epidemic disease with a high death rate
-
petition
a formal request that something be submitted to an authority
-
petulance
an irritable feeling
-
petulant
easily irritated or annoyed
-
philanthropist
someone who makes charitable donations
-
phlegmatic
showing little emotion
-
pillage
steal goods; take as spoils
-
pine
a coniferous tree
-
piquant
having an agreeably pungent taste
-
pique
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
-
pitch
the high or low quality of a sound
-
pith
spongelike central cylinder of the stems of flowering plants
-
placate
cause to be more favorably inclined
-
placid
calm and free from disturbance
-
plaintiff
a person who brings an action in a court of law
-
plaintive
expressing sorrow
-
platitude
a trite or obvious remark
-
plea
a humble request for help from someone in authority
-
plead
appeal or request earnestly
-
plethora
extreme excess
-
plod
walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud
-
pluck
pull lightly but sharply
-
plumb
exactly vertical
-
plummet
drop sharply
-
polemic
a verbal or written attack, especially of a belief or dogma
-
polymath
a person of great and varied learning
Often described as a
polymath, Sunstein is fluent in political science and churns out books.Slate (Apr 12, 2010) -
ponderous
having great mass and weight and unwieldiness
-
posit
take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom
-
posture
the arrangement of the body and its limbs
-
practitioner
someone who carries out a learned profession
-
preamble
a preliminary introduction, as to a statute or constitution
-
precarious
not secure; beset with difficulties
-
precedence
status established in order of importance or urgency
-
precious
of high worth or cost
-
precipice
a very steep cliff
-
precipitate
bring about abruptly
-
precipitous
extremely steep
-
preclude
make impossible, especially beforehand
-
precursor
something indicating the approach of something or someone
-
predilection
a predisposition in favor of something
-
predisposition
an inclination to interpret statements in a particular way
-
preen
clean with one’s bill
-
premise
a statement that is held to be true
-
prerogative
a right reserved exclusively by a person or group
-
prescience
the power to foresee the future
-
presume
take to be the case or to be true
-
presumption
a premise that is taken for granted
-
presumptuous
going beyond what is appropriate, permitted, or courteous
-
prevaricate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear
-
pristine
immaculately clean and unused
-
probity
complete and confirmed integrity
-
proclamation
a formal public statement
-
proclivity
a natural inclination
-
prodigal
recklessly wasteful
-
prodigality
the trait of spending extravagantly
-
prodigious
great in size, force, extent, or degree
-
prodigy
an unusually gifted or intelligent person
-
profligate
unrestrained by convention or morality
-
profound
situated at or extending to great depth
-
profundity
the quality of being physically deep
-
profuse
produced or growing in extreme abundance
-
prolong
lengthen in time; cause to be or last longer
-
prompt
according to schedule or without delay
-
prone
having a tendency
-
propensity
a natural inclination
-
propitiate
make peace with
-
proposition
a suggestion offered for acceptance or rejection
-
propriety
correct behavior
-
prosaic
lacking wit or imagination
-
protracted
relatively long in duration
-
provocation
a means of arousing or stirring to action
-
provocative
serving or tending to excite or stimulate
-
prudent
marked by sound judgment
-
prune
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
-
pucker
gather something into small wrinkles or folds
-
pugnacious
ready and able to resort to force or violence
-
pundit
an expert who publicly gives opinions via mass media
-
pungent
strong and sharp to the sense of taste or smell
-
pusillanimous
lacking in courage, strength, and resolution
-
putrefy
decay with an offensive smell
-
quack
the sound made by a duck
-
quaff
swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
-
qualm
uneasiness about the fitness of an action
-
quarantine
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease
-
quash
declare invalid
-
quenching
the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning
-
quibble
evade the truth of a point by raising irrelevant objections
-
quiescence
a state of possibly temporary inaction or dormancy
-
quintessential
representing the perfect example of a class or quality
-
quiver
shake with fast, tremulous movements
-
quotidian
found in the ordinary course of events
-
ramification
a consequence, especially one that causes complications
-
rampant
occurring or increasing in an unrestrained way
-
ranger
an official responsible for managing an area of forest
-
rarefy
lessen the density or solidity of
-
rash
imprudently incurring risk
-
rationale
an explanation of the fundamental reasons
-
recalcitrant
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
-
recant
formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief
-
recede
pull back or move away or backward
-
reciprocal
concerning each of two or more persons or things
-
reckless
marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences
-
recluse
one who lives in solitude
-
recompense
make payment to
-
recondite
difficult to understand
-
recourse
act of turning to for assistance
-
redeem
exchange or buy back for money; under threat
-
redoubtable
inspiring fear
-
refractory
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
-
refurbish
improve the appearance or functionality of
-
reinstate
bring back into original existence, function, or position
-
rejoicing
a feeling of great happiness
-
remorse
a feeling of deep regret, usually for some misdeed
-
rescind
cancel officially
-
reticent
reluctant to draw attention to yourself
-
reverberate
ring or echo with sound
-
rigor
excessive sternness
-
rotundity
the roundness of a 3-dimensional object
The greater bulk of the latter is situated immediately beneath the skin, and occasions that beautiful
rotundity so much admired in children.Blacklock, Ambrose -
salvage
rescuing a ship or its crew from a shipwreck or a fire
-
sate
fill to contentment
-
saturnine
bitter or scornful
-
savant
a learned person
-
scattered
lacking orderly continuity
-
sedulous
marked by care and persistent effort
-
shatter
break into many pieces
-
shirk
avoid one’s assigned duties
-
shrill
having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones
-
shuck
material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds
-
shun
avoid and stay away from deliberately
-
shunt
a conductor diverting a fraction of current from a device
-
simper
smile in an insincere, unnatural, or coy way
-
sinister
wicked, evil, or dishonorable
-
sip
drink in sips
-
skeptical
marked by or given to doubt
-
sketchy
giving only major points; lacking completeness
-
skiff
a small boat propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor
-
slack
not tense or taut
-
sloppy
lacking neatness or order
-
slur
utter indistinctly
-
smother
deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing
-
sober
not affected by a chemical substance, especially alcohol
-
somber
serious and gloomy in character
-
sordid
foul and run-down and repulsive
-
specious
plausible but false
-
spell
write or name the letters that comprise the accepted form of
-
spendthrift
someone who spends money freely or wastefully
-
spine
the series of vertebrae forming the backbone
-
sporadic
recurring in scattered or unpredictable instances
-
spurious
plausible but false
-
squalid
foul and run-down and repulsive
-
squander
spend thoughtlessly; throw away
-
squelch
suppress or crush completely
-
stake
a strong wooden or metal post driven into the ground
-
stark
severely simple
-
startle
surprise greatly
-
steadfast
marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable
-
steep
having a sharp inclination
-
stickler
someone who insists on something
-
stiff
incapable of or resistant to bending
-
stifled
held in check with difficulty
-
stigma
a symbol of disgrace or infamy
-
stigmatize
condemn or openly brand as disgraceful
-
stint
supply sparingly and with restricted quantities
-
stipulate
make an express demand or provision in an agreement
-
stockade
fortification consisting of a fence set firmly for defense
-
stoop
bend one’s back forward from the waist on down
-
strain
exert much effort or energy
-
stray
wander from a direct course or at random
-
striate
marked with stripes
-
strive
attempt by employing effort
-
strut
walk in a proud, confident way
-
subdue
put down by force or intimidation
-
suborn
incite to commit a crime or an evil deed
-
subpoena
a writ issued to compel the attendance of a witness
-
subsequent
following in time or order
-
subside
wear off or die down
-
substantial
real; having a material or factual existence
-
succumb
give in, as to overwhelming force, influence, or pressure
-
supplant
take the place or move into the position of
-
supplicate
ask for humbly or earnestly, as in prayer
-
susceptible
yielding readily to or capable of
-
sway
move back and forth
-
swift
moving very fast
-
swindle
(offensive) deprive of by deceit
-
syncopated
stressing a normally weak beat
-
tacit
implied by or inferred from actions or statements
-
taciturn
habitually reserved and uncommunicative
-
tamp
press down tightly
-
tangential
of superficial relevance if any
-
tangible
perceptible by the senses, especially the sense of touch
-
tantalize
harass with persistent teasing or baiting
-
tapestry
a wall hanging of heavy fabric with pictorial designs
-
tarnish
make or become dirty or dull, as by exposure to air
-
taut
pulled or drawn tight
-
temperate
not extreme
-
tenable
based on sound reasoning or evidence
-
tentative
hesitant or lacking confidence; unsettled in mind or opinion
-
tepid
moderately warm
-
tirade
a speech of violent denunciation
-
topple
fall down, as if collapsing
-
torment
intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain
-
torpid
in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation
-
torpor
a state of motor and mental inactivity
-
tout
advertise in strongly positive terms
-
traitor
a person who says one thing and does another
-
trample
tread or stomp heavily or roughly
-
transgress
act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises
-
treacherous
dangerously unstable and unpredictable
-
tremor
an involuntary vibration, as if from illness or fear
-
trenchant
having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought
-
trepidation
a feeling of alarm or dread
-
truce
a state of peace agreed to between opponents
-
truculence
stubborn and defiant aggressiveness
He shoved his horse past me and up to Miss Bennett, his red moustache bristling,
truculence in every outline of his heavy shoulders.Ross, Martin -
turpitude
a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice
-
tyro
someone new to a field or activity
-
unequivocal
admitting of no doubt or misunderstanding
-
untenable
incapable of being defended or justified
-
untoward
not in keeping with accepted standards of what is proper
-
uphold
stand up for; stick up for; of causes, principles, or ideals
-
uproar
a state of commotion and noise and confusion
-
usurp
seize and take control without authority
-
vacillate
be undecided about something
-
vagary
an unexpected and inexplicable change in something
-
vagrant
a wanderer with no established residence or means of support
-
valiant
having or showing heroism or courage
-
vanity
feelings of excessive pride
-
varnish
a coating that provides a hard, lustrous finish to a surface
-
vehemence
intensity or forcefulness of expression
-
venerable
profoundly honored
-
venerate
regard with feelings of respect and reverence
-
veracious
habitually speaking the truth
-
veracity
unwillingness to tell lies
-
verdant
characterized by abundance of vegetation and green foliage
-
veritable
not counterfeit or copied
-
vertigo
a reeling sensation; a feeling that you are about to fall
-
vex
disturb, especially by minor irritations
-
viable
capable of life or normal growth and development
-
vicious
having the nature of evildoing
-
vigilance
the process of paying close and continuous attention
-
vigor
forceful exertion
-
vilify
spread negative information about
-
vindicate
show to be right by providing justification or proof
-
vindictive
disposed to seek revenge or intended for revenge
-
vituperate
spread negative information about
-
vituperative
marked by harshly abusive criticism
Tennessee Williams’s later work would be lucky to be deemed problematic, so
vituperative have commentators been in their appraisals over time.New York Times (May 17, 2011) -
vogue
a current state of general acceptance and use
-
volubility
the quality of being facile in speech and writing
-
voluptuous
displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses
-
voracious
devouring or craving food in great quantities
-
vulnerable
capable of being wounded or hurt
-
wan
pale, as of a person’s complexion
-
wardrobe
a piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes
-
wary
marked by keen caution and watchful prudence
-
waver
pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness
-
weary
physically and mentally fatigued
-
welter
a confused multitude of things
-
wheedle
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
-
whimsical
determined by chance or impulse rather than by necessity
Dessert is an afterthought at Topaz Thai: her daughter, Aliyah, concocts some
whimsical confections, like fried Oreos and brownies served with ice cream.New York Times (Mar 9, 2012) -
wile
the use of tricks to deceive someone
-
withhold
hold back; refuse to hand over or share
-
zealot
a fervent and even militant proponent of something
Tyranny likes courtiers, flatterers, followers, fawners, and superstition wants believers, disciples,
zealots, hypocrites, and subscribers.Ingersoll, Robert Green -
zenith
the highest point of something
Performance increased at a slower pace after age 20, reaching a
zenith of 83 percent correct responses for study volunteers between ages 30 and 34. -
zephyr
a slight wind
Thy
zephyrs soft, thy falling showers, No more have charms for me; Maternal Summer, too, adieu!—Ballou, Maturin Murray
Created on May 10, 2012
(updated August 10, 2012)
There are several free and favorite lists available on the internet from «Barron’s,» «GRE Big Book.»
This list is exclusively compiled by our team, and we keep on adding important vocab words. Try to learn as many words as you can.
Following GRE words are arranged in increasing order of complexity.
Recommended textbook solutions
Technical Writing for Success
3rd Edition•ISBN: 9781111786786Darlene Smith-Worthington, Sue Jefferson
468 solutions
Technical Writing for Success
3rd Edition•ISBN: 9780538450485 (3 more)Darlene Smith-Worthington, Sue Jefferson
468 solutions
Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C
ISBN: 9781285439594David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith
304 solutions
The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric
2nd Edition•ISBN: 9780312676506Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses
661 solutions
Enervate: (v.) Enervate means to sap energy from or weaken. Students often incorrectly equate enervate with invigorate when in reality they are basically antonyms. Example: Studying for too long without a break left the student enervated.
Ambivalence: (n.) Ambivalence means uncertainty or having mixed feelings, often due to an inability to decide or by a desire to do conflicting things. Students frequently mistake ambivalence for indifference. Indifference implies you have no particular feelings about something while ambivalence means you feel pulled in two directions about something and can’t decide.
Agog: (adj.) Agog means to be very excited about something with great eagerness, curiosity, or anticipation. Feeling as if she had aced the exam, the student was agog to find out her GRE score.
Artless: (adj.) Artless means free from deceit and without guile. Artless sometimes incorrectly gets a negative connotation, when in reality, it is purely positive.
Gossamer: (adj.) Gossamer is used to refer to something very light, thin, or delicate such as a veil. For a musical characterization of the word, please refer to the second studio album of American electro pop band Passion Pit.
Harangue: (n.) A harangue is a long and aggressive or vehement speech; tirade or rant.
Insipid: (adj.) Insipid means lacking interest or vigor. It can also mean boring, vapid, or dull. Students sometimes incorrectly associate insipid with a malicious intent perhaps due to another common GRE vocabulary word: insidious (adj. Working in a seemingly harmless way but actually with grave effect).
Maudlin: (adj.) Maudlin means tearfully or weakly emotional. Side note, emerging artist and Columbia philosophy major, Maude Latour, has some killer indie pop/rock tracks (see the ‘Starsick’ EP). And, although you can’t spell Maude without maud-, I wouldn’t necessarily classify her tunes as maudlin.
Nonplussed: (adj.) Nonplussed means to be utterly perplexed or puzzled completely. Example: Upon seeing all available answer choices and not recognizing a single GRE vocabulary word, the student felt completely nonplussed.
Urbane: (adj.) Urbane refers to a person who is courteous and refined in manner.
Ersatz: (adj.) Ersatz typically refers to a substitute product, most often of inferior quality. Example: The cruise ship vacationer gleefully purchased an imitation designer Bvlgari watch at the flea market. Unfortunately, the ersatz product melted in the sun the very next day.
Anodyne: (adj.) Anodyne means not likely to cause controversy; weakened and made bland.
Euphony: (n.) Euphony means an agreeableness of sound, producing a pleasing effect to the ear. While it sounds similar to a melodious symphony, the word is often used to describe a pleasant combination or succession of words as with poetry.
Extant: (adj.) Extant means still in existence and surviving.
Lachrymose: (adj.) Lachrymose means mournful, tear inducing, and sad.
Munificent: (adj.) Munificent means immensely generous in an unusual way. Munificent should in no way be confused with maleficent (working to produce harm or evil).
Nadir: (n.) Nadir means the lowest point, often used to refer to a point of great despair or adversity.
Pellucid: (adj.) Pellucid means easily understood, clear, or lucid (clear and comprehensible) in meaning.
Philistine: (n.) A philistine is a person who is lacking in culture or hostile to the arts.
Polemic: (n.) A polemic is a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something.
Puerile: (adj.) Puerile means childishly silly and trivial.
Quixotic: (adj.) Quixotic means exceedingly idealistic, unrealistic, and impractical.
Raconteur: (n.) A raconteur is one who is skillful and gifted at storytelling. Example: Jack White, the musician, is quite the raconteur, having won multiple Grammy Awards.
Soporific: (adj.) Soporific means causing or tending to cause sleep. Example: The old professor failed to notice the soporific effect his lecture had on his students.
Belligerent: (adj.) Belligerent means eager or quick to argue and fight; aggressively defiant. Also, see truculent.
Tyro: (n.) Tyro means a beginner in learning something; novice. Example: Though early to her studies, the ambitious GRE tyro was fixated on achieving a top score.
Auspicious: (adj.) Auspicious means favorable, opportune, and promising of success. Example: Her life as a graduate student at Cornell University was off to an auspicious start.
Capricious: (adj.) Capricious means unpredictable or whimsical.
Inculpate: (v.) Inculpate means to charge with wrong-doing or accuse.
Specious: (adj.) Specious means superficially plausible but actually wrong or incorrect. Often used to describe an argument.
Banal: (adj.) Banal means lacking in originality; obvious and boring. Example: While some may argue that TikTok has ruined modern music by allowing for the rise of songs with banal, repetitive lyrics, the reality is that this claim has been made for decades following the introduction of new technologies.
Hegemony: (adj.) Leadership or dominance over a country or group.
Alacrity: (n.) Alacrity means an eager willingness to do something. Students often mistakenly assume alacrity has a negative connotation when in reality the word is actually quite positive. Example: Sarah studied with such alacrity that all of her classmates assumed she would ace the exam.
Paucity: (n.) Paucity means a lack of something. Example: With his car recently totaled, Thomas quickly discovered the paucity of reasonably priced used cars in his local area.
Innocuous: (adj.) Innocuous means harmless; not likely to produce any ill effects. Example: Dessert in moderation is more or less innocuous. Note, innocuous can also mean inoffensive.
Resources: Dictionary.com, Dictionary.cambridge.org, Merriam-Webster.com, Vocabulary.com
Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards
When I was studying for the exam, I spent dozens of commutes and lunch breaks studying with Magoosh’s Free GRE Vocabulary Flashcards app. Their app is easily one of the most efficient and effective ways to master anywhere from 100 to 1,000 of the most important, high frequency GRE words for the exam.
Also, if you’re looking for a review course to help you ace the exam or meaningfully improve your score, check out our review of the Magoosh GRE prep course.
How to Improve GRE Vocabulary
Aside from purely direct study methods such as utilizing GRE vocabulary flashcards and following a well-structured review course, there are a number of other ways you can meaningfully improve your GRE vocabulary. See below for a list of our recommendations.
- Read challenging material from a wide variety of sources frequently. When you come across unfamiliar words, note them and look up their definitions.
- Use a mobile flashcard app such as AnkiApp to keep track of the words you’ve discovered on your own. This app makes creating your own flashcard decks quick and easy. It also incorporates a spaced repetition algorithm to improve your recall of hard GRE words. Work these decks into your standard vocabulary study routine.
- When you’re able to study alone, practice saying the vocabulary words out loud along with their definitions.
- Create your own visualizations and made-up anecdotes to help remember the words you continuously miss. The weirder and more individualized your visualizations the better.
- Try a well-structured review course with an emphasis on GRE vocabulary such as Achievable. It’s one of the best ways to learn tough GRE vocab that I’ve found.