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The A has a short A sound as in can, man, and band.
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Q: Does hand have a short a or long a?
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Having your students play with this scavenger hunt activity is a great and fun way for them to practice reading their words that have a long-A or short-A vowel sound in them.
1st and 2nd Grades
This fun activity has students using bingo dabbers, crayons, or markers to color in the word circles. Use red to color in words with a long-A sound and blue to color in words with a short-A sound.
1st Grade
Sort the picture cards and word cards into two groups: long-a and short-a words.
1st and 2nd Grades
See Also:
Short-A Vowel Sound Worksheets
This page has a wide variety of worksheets, games, and activities for students to use to learn about words that have a short-A vowel sound. Includes: cat, nap, bag, can, clam, crab, and more.
Long-A Vowel Sound Worksheets
Students will learn about words with a long-A sound with these fun worksheets. You will find printable word wheels, card games, cut-and-glue activities, and more. Some of the words include: skate, gate, crane, game, cake, and wave.
Complete Phonics Index
Explore other vowel sounds, consonant sounds, diphthongs, digraphs, blends, and more with this complete listing of all of our phonics units. In each unit are cut-and-glue activities, word wheels, word sliders, games, and more.
Table of Contents
- What is the long sound of a?
- What are long a vowel words?
- Is cake a long A or short A?
- Is Apple a short or long vowel?
- Is Sun a long or short vowel?
- Is Sun a long U word?
- What is the shortest word ever?
- Is R silent in feather?
- Is R ever silent?
- Is the R in frustrated silent?
- What is short o words?
- What’s the difference between à and á?
- What is Ð called?
- What does æ mean in math?
- How do you pronounce AE in Greek?
- How is AE pronounced in Latin?
- What are AE words?
- What is the sound AE?
- What is the A and E stuck together?
- What sound is á?
- What does ä sound like?
- What’s the line above a letter called?
- What is the line above a letter called in Hawaiian?
Long vowel sounds sound like you are saying the letter itself. Short vowel sounds occur when the letter is not pronounced the way it sounds. Long vowel sounds are created by placing two vowels together or ending the word with an ‘E. Short vowel sounds happen when a vowel is placed next to a consonant.
What is the long sound of a?
English Pronunciation, Lesson 15 The long A sound (IPA symbol: e ) can be found in English words such as: pray, may, take, date, weight, gain, and rain.
What are long a vowel words?
Long vowel sound words are words that have vowels that say their name. Below are a few examples: Long a – baby, cake, rain, day, they, weigh. Long e – me, eve, hear, meet, piece, candy.
Is cake a long A or short A?
The long vowel sound is the same as the name of the vowel itself. Long A sound is AY as in cake.
Is Apple a short or long vowel?
The short vowel sound for A can be found in words like apple, attitude, cat, actually, and can. Elephant begins with the short vowel sound of E.
Is Sun a long or short vowel?
Short Vowel Rule: When there is one vowel in a word, either at the beginning or between two consonants, it usually has the short vowel sound. | ||
---|---|---|
tub | run | hug |
bud | sun | jug |
mud | cup | mug |
gull | pup | rug |
Is Sun a long U word?
Phonics: Short Vowel u Sound Words As In Sun. “U” is the last of the vowels in the English alphabet. Like the other vowels, phonics “u” words has both a short vowel sound and a long vowel sound.
What is the shortest word ever?
Eunoia
Is R silent in feather?
Feather and = feþəR- and. Originally Answered: What words have silent “r”? There are technically no English words with silent R. If there are words with silent R, then it’s probably a foreign language word, not an English word.
Is R ever silent?
1 Answer. Yes. In so-called non-rhotic pronunciations of English (which includes what are perceived as ‘standard’ British pronunciations), a written ‘r’ does not actually represent an ‘r’ sound when it is syllable-final. On the other hand, the case of “iron” is simply a rare exception.
Is the R in frustrated silent?
“Having such a high level of fustration that you completely forget to pronounce the first ‘R’ in the word ‘frustration’ when you try to describe your feelings to your peers.” So, “fustrated” is getting around, though it’s not generally accepted.
What is short o words?
Short o words list:
- octopus.
- olive.
- ox.
- otter.
- ostrich.
- on.
- odd.
- of.
What’s the difference between à and á?
Senior Member. 1. “á and à” are the same, but just “á” does not exist. When using just the character “a”, the correct is “à”.
What is Ð called?
Icelandic. In Icelandic, ð, called “eð”, represents a voiced dental fricative [ð], which is the same as the th in English that, but it never appears as the first letter of a word. The ð in the name of the letter is devoiced in the Nominative and Accusative cases [ɛθ̠].
What does æ mean in math?
artificial intelligence
How do you pronounce AE in Greek?
“Ae” and “oe” can be pronounced like “e.” General rules of accent: If a name has two syllables, accent the first.
How is AE pronounced in Latin?
In Classical Latin, <ae> would be pronounced /ai/ (like ‘eye’). This diphthong eventually became the monophthong /e/ (as in ‘tray’).
What are AE words?
Study the word list: a-e words – set 1
grade | He wanted to get good grades in school. |
---|---|
brake | The car had to brake hard. |
shake | The earthquake made the ground shake. |
game | Some of the team were late for the game. |
flame | The flame flickered. |
What is the sound AE?
To make the /æ/ sound: This vowel is a low vowel. Position your tongue low in your mouth, and shift it toward the front. The muscles of your lips and mouth should be relaxed. Vibrate your vocal cords with your mouth in this position. This vowel is made lower in the mouth than the /ɛ/ vowel.
What is the A and E stuck together?
A: When the letters “a” and “e” are printed as one squished-together symbol—“æ”—they form what is known as a digraph (a two-letter symbol) or a ligature. This symbol represents a diphthong—one sound gliding into another within the same syllable.
What sound is á?
In Spanish, á is an accented letter, pronounced just the way a is. Both á and a sound like /a/.
What does ä sound like?
– “ä” as in “hängen” is pronounced like the English word “ten”.
What’s the line above a letter called?
Diacritical marks
What is the line above a letter called in Hawaiian?
kahako
If you’re just learning to read English, you may have noticed something very strange about the written language. Unlike many languages that have consistent rules for pronunciation, a lot of English words that use the same letters are pronounced differently. This is especially true with English vowels: the words “man” and “mane” are pronounced differently, while the words “mane” and “main” are pronounced the same. Why is that?
In this article, we’ll go over the basic rules of long and short vowel pronunciation in English, as well as the best way to make sure you always get the pronunciation right whenever you learn a new English word.
How many vowel sounds are in English?
Depending on where you are and whom you ask, English has between 14 and 20 different vowel sounds. Most American English speakers have 15 or 16 vowel sounds.
If you’re learning English, you may already be familiar with the English alphabet, which has five vowels — a, e, i, o, u — and sometimes y. But with up to 20 different vowel sounds in English, how can just five or six vowels represent all the different sounds? Part of the solution is having short and long vowel sounds, that is, vowels that are pronounced differently depending on how and where they appear in a word.
What are short and long vowels?
In a lot of languages, short and long vowels are pronounced with the same sound but for different lengths of time. This isn’t the case in English. Instead, short and long vowel sounds get different pronunciations.
What does a long vowel sound like in English?
Long vowels in English sound just like the letter sounds in the alphabet. Some examples of long vowel sounds include:
Vowel | Long Vowel Example |
a | name |
e | meet |
i | time |
o | know |
u | cute |
What does a short vowel sound like in English?
Short vowel sounds, on the other hand, have very different sounds. Short sounds include:
Vowel | Short Vowel Example |
a | apple |
e | egg |
i | bit |
o | fog |
u | but |
Basic rules for long and short vowel sounds in English
There are a few rules you can use to help figure out whether a vowel should be pronounced as a short vowel or a long vowel in English.
Long vowel rules
Rule | Examples |
Vowel-consonant-e: When a word ends in this pattern, the first vowel is long and the final -e is silent | name, meme, lime, dome, plume |
Two vowels together: When you see two vowels next to each other, the first vowel is usually long, and the second vowel is usually silent | rain, meat, pie, boat |
i before e (except after c): When you see the vowel combination ie or cei, then the sound is usually a long e | relieve, receipt, conceive |
e before i: When you see the vowel combination ei without a c before it, then the vowel sound is usually a long a | weight, neighbor, freight |
Short vowel rules
Rule | Examples |
Consonant-vowel-consonant: Vowels in the middle of short words are usual short vowel sounds | man, bet, tin, mom, cup |
Vowel-consonant: Short words that start with vowels and end in consonants are usually short vowel sounds | at, in, on, up |
How to know for sure if an English vowel is long or short
Though the rules above can help you figure out which words use long or short vowels, English is full of exceptions to these rules. So, if you’re not sure whether to pronounce a vowel as short or long, we recommend you look up the word in a dictionary. Every word should come with a pronunciation guide using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). IPA is used to help people pronounce words in any language around the world, including English.
If you look up a new word, use the IPA spelling to figure out for sure what the vowel should sound like.
Long vowel examples with IPA pronunciation
Vowel | Long Vowel Example | IPA (Vowel Only) | IPA (Full Word) |
a | cake | /eɪ/ | /keɪk/ |
e | steam | /i/ | /stim/ |
i | knife | /aɪ/ | /naɪf/ |
o | coat | /oʊ/ | /boʊt/ |
u | fume | /yu/ | /fyum/ |
Short vowel examples with IPA pronunciation
Vowel | Short Vowel Example | IPA (Vowel Only) | IPA (Full Word) |
a | bat | /æ/ | /kæt/ |
e | get | /ɛ/ | /gɛt/ |
i | pin | /ɪ/ | /pɪn/ |
o | top | /ɒ/ | /tɒp/ |
u | pup | /ʌ/ | /pʌp/ |
English has more than just long and short vowels
While long and short vowel sounds cover the majority of English words you’ll come across, remember that the full list of English vowel sounds can be at least 14 different sounds if you speak American English. As you improve your English skills, make sure to keep up with proper pronunciation. Our guide to improving English pronunciation will fill you in on everything you need to know to perfect your English pronunciation. And when you’re ready for more advanced English lessons, our English courses will get you speaking English like a native in no time.
Quiz on English long and short vowels
Below are 50 different English words. Can you tell whether they use long or short vowels? If you’re not sure, try using the basic rules above or looking up the IPA pronunciation in a dictionary.
- ate
- maze
- flute
- bit
- sit
- hot
- moat
- hone
- cube
- bone
- came
- knit
- kite
- cone
- aim
- pop
- same
- It
- meek
- mean
- oat
- bait
- leaf
- cop
- pat
- oar
- taint
- flue
- win
- fine
- din
- stump
- wine
- hope
- fine
- prop
- help
- prep
- gin
- gong
- gene
- fit
- plop
- zig
- zag
- bin
- seen
- sleigh
- fun
- Udemy
Answer key
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100 filtered results
100 filtered results
Long A/Short A
Reading: Phonics to Vocabulary
Reading: Phonics to Vocabulary
This workbook focuses on the fundamentals of reading and spelling from vowel sounds to sight words.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Long and Short Vowel Review
Long and Short Vowel Review
Distinguishing between long and short vowel sounds is one of the first steps in mastering vowels. Gauge student understanding of long and short vowels with this review activity.
2nd grade
Reading & Writing
Easter Sight Words #1
Your kid might want to write about colorful eggs this Easter, but first he’ll need to spell the word. Help your child write the word «eggs» with this worksheet.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Easter Sight Words #2
The most popular animal at Easter time is the rabbit. Your child will learn to write and spell the word «rabbit» in this Easter sight words worksheet.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Easter Sight Words #4
This Easter sight words worksheet features the word «flowers.» Your child will learn to write «flowers» on its own and in a sentence.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Sound Sorting
Sort out the short vowel sounds with this comprehensive phonics packet! Beginning readers will review vowel families and practice differentiating between «short» vowels and «long» vowels.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Color by Short Vowel Sound
Color by Short Vowel Sound
Help your first grader practice sounding out short vowels with a fun coloring activity.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Sort the Short Vowels
Children will enjoy sorting short vowel words with this cut-and-paste activity.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Long Vowel Quiz
Review basic phonics with this long vowel quiz. Kids will get a chance to practice doing a fill-in-the-bubble style quiz.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short A 1
Bag, cat and cap are all examples of short A words that kindergarteners will be learning to read this year. You can support this learning with a guided exploration of the short A sound. Kids will be taught how to identify the short A within text, in addition to the corresponding sound. Check out our short A printables for more phonics practice.
Kindergarten
Reading & Writing
Long Vowels: Long A in Train
Long Vowels: Long A in Train
Introduce your first grader to ai words with this long vowels worksheet.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short A 2
Having a strong understanding of short A words like bag, hand and bat can help first graders with reading fluency. This guided lesson helps to support first graders as they expand their comprehension of short A words. With targeted exercises and familiar examples, the lesson will take kids through the short A words they will most commonly come acrsoos in first grade texts.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Silent E 2
The silent E makes a vowel says its name! Help your child remember this spelling pattern with these learning resources.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Aw and Au
Get to know your vowel sounds with an exercise about the «aw» and «au» sounds.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Phonics Practice Test: Vowel Sounds
Phonics Practice Test: Vowel Sounds
Gear up for a phonics quiz with this nifty practice test covering short and long vowel sounds.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short Vowel Bingo
Short Vowel Bingo, an educational twist on a favorite classroom game. This game helps kids differentiate short vowels from long vowels.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short «A» Vowel
On this first grade phonics worksheet, kids practice identifying the short «A» vowel sound by circling pictures. Then they write their own short «A» word.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short Vowel Word Families
Short Vowel Word Families
It’s time for a short vowel check-in! Use this assessment to check your first graders’ abilities to produce short vowel words in various short vowel word families.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Short Vowel Sounds
Review short vowels from a to u with this word match worksheet.
Kindergarten
Reading & Writing
Long and Short Vowel Sounds
Long and Short Vowel Sounds
Boost reading skills with an activity in vowel sounds! Match each picture to the word with a similar vowel sound.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
Long and Short Vowel Sort
Long and Short Vowel Sort
Time to shop! Kids must sort short and long vowel words at the toy store.
Kindergarten
Reading & Writing
Short A CVC Word Sort: -at and -an (Words)
Short A CVC Word Sort: -at and -an (Words)
Give young learners essential word study practice with the help of this interactive short A word sort!
Kindergarten
Reading & Writing
Short E 1
Vowels make more than one sound! Recognizing letters is a crucial skill for early readers. Recognizing the sounds they make is the next step. Help your child become a fluent reader and speaker with this short E lesson.
Kindergarten
Reading & Writing
Sounding It Out: Ai Vowel Pair
Sounding It Out: Ai Vowel Pair
Help your first grader get to know words with the vowel pair ai, and sneak in some writing practice while you’re at it.
1st grade
Reading & Writing
L-o-o-o-o-ng Vowels
Go long for this collection of vowel sheets focused on long vowel sounds. Kids will work with some common long vowel words and then practice identifying long vowels versus short vowels.
1st grade
Reading & Writing