Diachronic meaning of the word

diachronic
[ʹdaıəʹkrɒnık] спец.

диахронный; диахронический

Новый большой англо-русский словарь.
2001.

Смотреть что такое «diachronic» в других словарях:

  • Diachronic — or Diachronous is a technical term for something happening over time. It is used in several fields of research. Diachronic linguistics (in contrast to synchronic analysis): see Historical linguistics Geology: see Diachronous This disambiguation… …   Wikipedia

  • diachronic — 1857, from Gk. dia throughout (see DIA (Cf. dia )) + khronos time. Use in linguistics dates from 1927 …   Etymology dictionary

  • diachronic — [dī΄ə krän′ik] adj. [ DIA + CHRONIC] of or concerned with the study of changes occurring over a period of time, as in language, mores, etc.: cf. SYNCHRONIC (sense 2) diachronically adv …   English World dictionary

  • diachronic — diachronically, adv. diachronicness, n. /duy euh kron ik/, adj. Ling. of or pertaining to the changes in a linguistic system between successive points in time; historical: diachronic analysis. Cf. synchronic. [1925 30; < F diachronique (term… …   Universalium

  • Diachronic — The word «diachronic» is from the Greek dia , through + chronos, time = through time. As opposed to synchronic, at one point in time. * * * Systematically observed over time in the same subjects throughout as opposed to synchronic or… …   Medical dictionary

  • diachronic — (Gk., through time) Processes are diachronic, and the nature of their existence as extended in time is sometimes contrasted with that of events (instantaneous) or even objects (see endurance/perdurance ) …   Philosophy dictionary

  • diachronic — adjective technical dealing with something such as a language as it changes over time: a diachronic study diachronically / kli/ adverb …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • diachronic — di•a•chron•ic [[t]ˌdaɪ əˈkrɒn ɪk[/t]] adj. ling. of or pertaining to the study of the changes in a language over a period of time: diachronic linguistics Compare synchronic • Etymology: 1925–30; < F diachronique (F. de Saussure); see dia ,… …   From formal English to slang

  • diachronic linguistics — noun the study of linguistic change the synchrony and diachrony of language • Syn: ↑historical linguistics, ↑diachrony • Derivationally related forms: ↑diachronic (for: ↑diachrony) …   Useful english dictionary

  • diachronic — adjective Date: 1922 of, relating to, or dealing with phenomena (as of language or culture) as they occur or change over a period of time • diachronically adverb …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • diachronic — adjective occurring or changing along with time Ant: synchronic …   Wiktionary


Asked by: Madilyn McKenzie

Score: 5/5
(37 votes)

: of, relating to, or dealing with phenomena (as of language or culture) as they occur or change over a period of time.

What does the word Diachrony most likely mean?

Concerned with the way in which something, especially language, has developed and evolved through time.

How do you use the word diachronic?

Meaning: adj. used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time. 1. The diachronic evidence shows that, for a century or more, the trend has been towards retraction and backing.

What is a diachronic process?

Definition of ‘diachronic’

of or concerned with the study of changes occurring over a period of time, as in language, mores, etc.

What is diachronic grammar?

Diachronic grammar, more commonly referred to as diachronic linguistics, is the study of languages from across history.

28 related questions found

What is the meaning of synchronic and diachronic?

Synchronic linguistics aims at describing a language at a specific point of time, usually the present. In contrast, a diachronic (from δια- «through» and χρόνος «time») approach, as in historical linguistics, considers the development and evolution of a language through history.

What are diachronic changes?

Historical linguistics, also termed diachronic linguistics, is the scientific study of language change over time. Principal concerns of historical linguistics include: to describe and account for observed changes in particular languages. … to develop general theories about how and why language changes.

What are the difference between synchronic and diachronic?

Synchronic linguistics is the study of language at any given point in time while diachronic linguistics is the study of language through different periods in history. Thus, the main difference between synchronic and diachronic linguistics is their focus or viewpoint of study.

What is a synchronic study?

Synchronic study: A study that is done at a single point in time rather than over the course of a period of time (longitudinally).

What does Synchronically mean?

Definitions of synchronic. adjective. occurring or existing at the same time or having the same period or phase. synonyms: synchronal, synchronous coetaneous, coeval, contemporaneous.

What is synchronic grammar?

Synchronic linguistics is the study of a language at one particular period (usually the present). It is also known as descriptive linguistics or general linguistics.

What is synchronic history?

By The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica | View Edit History. Synchronic linguistics, the study of a language at a given point in time. The time studied may be either the present or a particular point in the past; synchronic analyses can also be made of dead languages, such as Latin.

Is Agreeance a actual word?

historical usage of agreeance

Agreeance is a word that seems to be continually reinvented and recycled. The term first appeared in the 16th century and enjoyed its greatest popularity in the 18th and early to mid-19th centuries. Since then it has fallen into disuse.

What is the meaning of Parabulate?

1 : to travel over or through especially on foot : traverse. 2 : to make an official inspection of (a boundary) on foot.

Is in agreeance correct?

Agreeance is nonstandard. Always remember that dictionaries are descriptive, not prescriptive — unless they declare themselves to be otherwise (like Noah Webster’s «let’s change all the spellings» offering).

What is synchronic on Netflix?

Two paramedics begin to question their realities after coming across several bizarre deaths linked to a new narcotic with mind-bending effects. Anthony Mackie («Outside the Wire») and Jamie Dornan («The Fall») star in this trippy sci-fi thriller.

What is the main aim of diachronic linguistics?

Historical linguistics, also called Diachronic Linguistics, the branch of linguistics concerned with the study of phonological, grammatical, and semantic changes, the reconstruction of earlier stages of languages, and the discovery and application of the methods by which genetic relationships among languages can be

Why is diachronic linguistics important?

Diachrony provides evidence for the interrelation of lexicon and grammar as well as evidence for the nature of the cognitive representation of phonological and grammatical form.

What does a Neurolinguist do?

Neurolinguists study the physiological mechanisms by which the brain processes information related to language, and evaluate linguistic and psycholinguistic theories, using aphasiology, brain imaging, electrophysiology, and computer modeling.

What is a diachronic study?

Diachronic study: A study done over the course of time. For example, a longitudinal study of children with Down syndrome (trisomy 21) might involve the study of 100 children with this condition from birth to 10 years of age. Also called a longitudinal study. The opposite of a synchronic (cross-sectional) study.

What is sociolinguistics example?

Sociolinguistics is defined as the study of how the people around you and your heritage can change the way you speak. An example of sociolinguistics is a study of Spanish and English being spoken together as Spanglish. The study of language and linguistic behavior as influenced by social and cultural factors.

What is meant by discourse?

(Entry 1 of 2) 1 : verbal interchange of ideas especially : conversation. 2a : formal and orderly and usually extended expression of thought on a subject. b : connected speech or writing.

What is synchronic phonology?

In phonology. Synchronic (descriptive) phonology investigates sounds at a single stage in the development of a language, to discover the sound patterns that can occur.

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Surface analysis, dia- +‎ chron- +‎ -ic; historically, see synchronous § Etymology.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (UK) IPA(key): /daɪ.əˈkɹɒnɪk/
  • (US) IPA(key): /daɪ.əˈkɹɑnɪk/

Adjective[edit]

diachronic (comparative more diachronic, superlative most diachronic)

  1. Occurring over or changing with time.
    Antonym: synchronic
    • 2005 April 24, Los Angeles Times:

      [] one salient value of archival magazine preservation is that individual issues register, however unintentionally, the small, incremental, diachronic movements within a culture.

  2. Of, pertaining to or concerned with changes that occur over time.
    Antonym: synchronic
    • 1963, Alfred Louis Kroeber, An Anthropologist Looks at History[1], page 169:

      It is plain that natural science has developed more diachronic concern, more of the longer historical approach in its interests and repertory, in the last two centuries than in the two millennia before.

    • 1996, Richard E. Blanton, 3: The Basin of Mexico Market System and the Growth of Empire, Frances Berdan (editor), Aztec Imperial Strategies, page 52,
      I also take a more diachronic perspective and relate the growth of empire to changes in the regional market system as they occurred in the transition from the Early Aztec to the Late Aztec periods.
    • 2011, Herman Rapaport, The Literary Theory Toolkit: A Compendium of Concepts and Methods[2], page 82:

      In short, it’s usual for the syuzhet to appear more diachronic at the beginning and more synchronic at the end.

    • 2011, Konrad H. Jarausch, Chapter One: Germany 1989: A New Type of Revolution?, Marc Silberman (editor), The German Wall, page 11,
      Rethinking the revolution issue is therefore the key to any novel interpretation, but it needs to be addressed in a more diachronic and synchronic fashion, comparing the Wende to earlier German upheavals and to the concurrent transformation of East Central Europe.
    • 2012, Paolo Ramat, Sturtevant’s paradox revisited, Thomas Stolz, Hitomi Otsuka, Aina Urdze, Johan van der Auwera (editors), Irregularity in Morphology (and Beyond), [page 61],
      Consequently, the perspective will be more diachronic than synchronic.
    • 2012, Oliver Glanz, Understanding Participant-Reference Shifts in the Book of Jeremiah[3], page 172:

      However, his interpretation and conclusion receive their rationale almost as often from the subjective horizon as the more diachronic oriented commentaries do.

Synonyms[edit]

  • diachronical

Derived terms[edit]

  • diachronic linguistics (historical linguistics)
  • diachronically

[edit]

  • diachrony

Translations[edit]

changing with time

  • Albanian: diakronik
  • Armenian: տարաժամանակյա (hy) (taražamanakya)
  • Catalan: diacrònic (ca)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 歷時历时 (zh) (lìshí)
  • Czech: diachronní
  • Dutch: diachronisch (nl)
  • Finnish: diakroninen (fi)
  • French: diachronique (fr)
  • German: diachronisch (de)
  • Greek: διαχρονικός (el) (diachronikós)
  • Hungarian: diakrón
  • Italian: diacronico (it) m
  • Japanese: 通時的 (tsūjiteki)
  • Norman: dgiachronique
  • Portuguese: diacrônico (pt) (Brazil), diacrónico (pt) (Portugal)
  • Russian: диахронический (ru) m (diaxroničeskij)
  • Spanish: diacrónico (es)
  • Swedish: diakron (sv), diakronisk
  • Turkish: diyakronik (tr)

: of, relating to, or dealing with phenomena (as of language or culture) as they occur or change over a period of time

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French diachronique, from diachronie diachrony + -ique -ic entry 1

First Known Use

1922, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler

The first known use of diachronic was
in 1922

Dictionary Entries Near diachronic

Cite this Entry

“Diachronic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diachronic. Accessed 13 Apr. 2023.

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Merriam-Webster unabridged

Semantic structure of a
word is not stable and may be different at different periods
of language development. That’s why a word’s semantic
structure is studied either synchronically, at a certain
period of time, or diachronically, in the process of its
historical development.

The synchronic approach
to a
word’s semantic structure aims to register various meanings
of polysemantic words, their value and character of their
relations.

The meaning that first
comes to our mind or is understood without special context
, the one that can be representative of the whole semantic
structure of a word, is called the basic,
central or major
meaning;
it is placed first in the synchronical dictionaries. Other
meanings are called peripheral
or
minor.

If semantic structure is
viewed diachronically,
then its
historical development, change of meaning becomes central.

The meaning first
registered in the language is called primary
and is placed first in the historical dictionaries.
Other meanings are secondary,
derived

and are placed after the primary one.

Due to historical
changeability of semantic structure, the primary meaning of a
word may disappear in the course of time or may not be
the most representative for the whole structure or one of
the secondary meanings may become major central. For
example, the primary meaning of the adjective sweet
was
“pleasant to the taste” and the meaning “one of the
four basic sensations, like that of sugar” was its
derivative, while in modern English the latter has become
central and now is placed first in dictionaries.

The semantic structure is
never static, the relationship between the diachronic and
synchronic evaluation of individual meanings may be different
in different periods of the historical development of
language.

The actual arrangement of meanings in the
semantic structure of any word in any historical period is
the result of the semantic development of this word within
the system of the given language.

#48

What are the main characteristics of a learner’s dictionary?

Nowadays many linguists and lexicographers
give great attention to practical and theoretical learner’s
lexicography. Method specialists discuss such problems as the
classification of learner’s dictionaries.

In the broad sense the
term “learner’s dictionary” might be applied to any
word-book designed as an aid to native and foreign users, studying
a language from different angles. But also the term “learner’s
dictionary” implies that it should meet the demands of the
learners for whom English is not their mother tongue. These
dictionaries differ from ordinary academic dictionaries and form
word-books compiled for English and American schoolchildren and
college students.

But the needs and
problems of learner’s dictionaries’ users are also
different. For example, a foreign adult student may not know the
names for such common things in everyday life as towel, rug or
he she may have weak fluent speech habits and a limited
vocabulary. And also smb may have stable speech habits in
their native language and these native speech habits interfere
with the foreign. That’s why these users must be given thorough
instruction in how the words are to be used. This is the
reason for the fact that the word-lists and the sort of
directions for use for the benefit of the foreign adult learners
of English must differ widely from those given to English or
American learners.

The characteristic features of the
word-books of this group are the following:

  1. strictly limited word-list, the selection of
    which is based on carefully thought over scientific principles.

  2. great attention is given to the functioning
    of lexical units in speech

  3. a strong prescriptive,
    normative character orientation

  4. the complication with the
    native linguistic background in view.

It should be mentioned that learner’s
dictionaries may be classified according to different
principles, the main of which are:

  1. the scope of the word-list

  2. the nature of information afforded.

From the point
of view of the scope of the word-list ( 1) ) they fall into
two groups: 1. w-lists which contain all lexical units that
the prospective user may need (A.S.Hornby’s Oxford
Advanced Learner’s Dictionary
)
2. only essential and important words are selected (A
Grammar of English Words

by H.Palmer).

According to the second
main principle ( 2) ) there must be a group of dictionaries
presenting different aspects of the vocabulary: showing the
semantic structure of words (explanatory); presenting the
syntagmatic relations between words (dictionaries of collocations);
providing info about the word’s structure (derivational);
supplying synonymous and antonymous words.

As to the info they
provide they may be divided into two groups: 1. giving equal
attention to the word’s semantic characteristics and the way
it is used in speech (learner’s dictionaries proper) for example,
The
Progressive English Dictionary;An English Reader’s Dictionary

by A.S.Hornby
2.
concentrating on detailed treatment of the word’s lexical
and grammatical valency (dictionaries of collocations) Dictionary
of English Style

by A.Reum; Verbal
Collocations in Modern English
by
Ginzburg, S.Khidekel, E.Mednikova, A.Sankin.

There exists also a
group of dictionaries which reflect the practice of teaching
different aspects of speech (scientific or technical texts)
and contain a selected list of active words explained from
the point of view of their use.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]

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Meaning Diachronic

What does Diachronic mean? Here you find 11 meanings of the word Diachronic. You can also add a definition of Diachronic yourself

1

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Over a period of time. The opposite of synchronic.

2

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Diachronic

1857, from Greek dia «throughout» (see dia-) + khronos «time» (see chrono-). Use in linguistics dates from 1927.

3

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Diachronic

Diachronic language studies look at the development of a language over a period of time. See Also: Synchronic; Etymology; Etymological Dictionary

4

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Diachronic

(adj) used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time

5

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Diachronic

concerned with change or development over time ( see synchronic).

6

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Diachronic

over time, through time; the term especially refers to change that happens as time passes; contrast with synchronic

7

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Diachronic

Referring to phenomena as they change over time; i.e. employing a chronological perspective.

8

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Diachronic

Refers to language viewed over time and contrasts with synchronic which refers to a point in time. This is one of the major structural distinctions introduced by Saussure and which is used to characte [..]

9

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Diachronic

Historically oriented, or concerned with the past; contrasted with synchronic.

10

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Diachronic

Concerns with the changes of language over a period of time.

11

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Diachronic

Occurring over or changing with time.

* »’200»’5 April 24, »Los Angeles Times»,

*:one salient value of archival magazine preservation is that individual issues register, however unintentionall [..]

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section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD DIACHRONIC

From dia- + Greek khronos time.

info

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

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PRONUNCIATION OF DIACHRONIC

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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF DIACHRONIC

Diachronic is an adjective.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES DIACHRONIC MEAN IN ENGLISH?


Definition of diachronic in the English dictionary

The definition of diachronic in the dictionary is of, relating to, or studying the development of a phenomenon through time; historical.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH DIACHRONIC

Synonyms and antonyms of diachronic in the English dictionary of synonyms

Translation of «diachronic» into 25 languages

online translator

TRANSLATION OF DIACHRONIC

Find out the translation of diachronic to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of diachronic from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «diachronic» in English.

Translator English — Chinese


历时

1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English — Spanish


diacrónica

570 millions of speakers

Translator English — Hindi


diachronic

380 millions of speakers

Translator English — Arabic


diachronic

280 millions of speakers

Translator English — Portuguese


diacrônica

270 millions of speakers

Translator English — Bengali


diachronic

260 millions of speakers

Translator English — French


diachronique

220 millions of speakers

Translator English — Malay


Diachronic

190 millions of speakers

Translator English — German


diachronen

180 millions of speakers

Translator English — Japanese


通時的な

130 millions of speakers

Translator English — Korean


통 시적

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Javanese


Diakronik

85 millions of speakers

Translator English — Vietnamese


lịch đại

80 millions of speakers

Translator English — Tamil


வரலாற்றுமுறை

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Marathi


डाइआक्रोनिक

75 millions of speakers

Translator English — Turkish


artzamanlı

70 millions of speakers

Translator English — Italian


diacronico

65 millions of speakers

Translator English — Polish


diachroniczny

50 millions of speakers

Translator English — Ukrainian


діахронічний

40 millions of speakers

Translator English — Romanian


diacronică

30 millions of speakers

Translator English — Greek


διαχρονική

15 millions of speakers

Translator English — Afrikaans


diachroniese

14 millions of speakers

Translator English — Swedish


diakroniska

10 millions of speakers

Translator English — Norwegian


diakron

5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of diachronic

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «DIACHRONIC»

The term «diachronic» is regularly used and occupies the 65.216 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.

Trends

The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «diachronic» in the different countries.

Principal search tendencies and common uses of diachronic

List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «diachronic».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «DIACHRONIC» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «diachronic» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «diachronic» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about diachronic

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «DIACHRONIC»

Discover the use of diachronic in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to diachronic and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.

1

Principles of Diachronic Syntax

This study offers one of the first systematic accounts of syntactic change and will be of interest to a wide range of linguists.

2

Words in Time: Diachronic Semantics from Different Points of …

Meanings of words are constantly changing, and the forces driving these changes are varied and diverse. The collection focuses on meaning change as a topic of interdisciplinary research.

Regine Eckardt, Klaus von Heusinger, Christoph Schwarze, 2003

3

Diachronic Pragmatics: Seven case studies in English …

This book demonstrates how diachronic pragmatics, with its complementary diachronic function-to-form mapping and diachronic form-to-function mapping, can be used to trace pragmatic developments within the English language.

4

Synchronic Or Diachronic?: A Debate on Method in Old …

This volume contains the papers read as well as some reports from the workshops. With indices of texts and subjects.

Johannes Cornelis De Moor, Society for Old Testament Study, 1995

5

Diachronic Perspectives on Address Term Systems

Topics covered in this volume include: the system of Czech bound address forms until 1700; Spanish forms of address in the 16th century; and pronominal usage in Shakespeare.

Irma Taavitsainen, Andreas H. Jucker, 2003

6

Diachronic Clues to Synchronic Grammar

This volume emphasizes a new line of thinking in generative grammar which acknowledges that certain synchronic properties of languages can only be fully understood if diachronic data is taken into consideration.

Eric Fuss, Carola Trips, 2004

7

A Synchronic and Diachronic Study of the Grammar of the …

This is the first book in Chinese linguistics which discusses the grammar of a dialect group from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives.

8

Verbs and Diachronic Syntax: A Comparative History of …

This book analyses the development of a number of English and French constructions involving various kinds of subject-verb inversion.

9

Current Trends in Diachronic Semantics and Pragmatics

Focuses on semantic and pragmatic change, its causes and mechanisms. This work gathers the papers that offer studies of language-specific cases of meaning change in particular notional domains.

Maj-Britt Mosegaard Hansen, Jacqueline Visconti, 2009

10

Corpus-based Studies of Diachronic English

The majority of these papers were delivered at the 25th Conference of the Interntional Computer Archive of Modern and Medieval English (ICAME), held at the University of Verona on 18-23 May 2004

Roberta Facchinetti, Matti Rissanen, 2006

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «DIACHRONIC»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term diachronic is used in the context of the following news items.

Dissolving America

We are entering a phase, now, of diachronic civilizational lysis. The borders that give us identities are dissolving, just as the histories that … «American Thinker, Jun 15»

MESSAGE TO GRADUATES: Maybe you’ll forget to write

Synchronic and diachronic. Syntagmatic and paradigmatic. Maybe not. Maybe you’ll forget to write. But don’t forget to read. Don’t be afraid to … «Minda News, Jun 15»

Swallowing Black Ants On 1966 Crisis

Rather he wished for Buganda to understand the new UPC position in the diachronic sense. To him, the 1966 crisis was, in fact, not a fight … «AllAfrica.com, Jun 15»

Voluntary Intoxication and Responsibility

Furthermore, according to the flow through view, moral responsibility is a diachronic phenomenon, not a static or synchronic phenomenon. «Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, Jun 15»

Nationalism, the past and the present: The case of Sri Lanka

The diachronic contrast in his book, therefore, is a product of his Gellnerian paradigm. For instance, it is likely that Tenna’s inhabitants were … «Sri Lanka Guardian, Jun 15»

New assistant VP for International Programs named

… his doctorate in Linguistics from the State University of New York at Buffalo, focusing on: “A Diachronic Study of V-V Compounds in Chinese.”. «Sacramento State University, Jun 15»

The Middle Range

This seems to reflect the disdain of many contemporary historians for “diachronic”—that is, strictly sequential—accounts of human history in … «The Weekly Standard, May 15»

A beautiful plan for Cyprus

… not have read a page of Greek history but they still have the nerve to refer to details such as the diachronic electoral behaviour of Greeks. «Cyprus Mail, May 15»

Does life have a beginning, middle and an end?

Yet there are downsides to being a Diachronic, too. As Whittlestone points out, it’s constraining: faced with some big dilemma – a junction in … «The Guardian, May 15»

The problem of plenty

The game has both its langue (its rules) and parole (actual games), its diachronic (its history) as well as its synchronic aspect (the present … «The Hindu, Apr 15»

REFERENCE

« EDUCALINGO. Diachronic [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/diachronic>. Apr 2023 ».

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Англо-русские и русско-английские словари и энциклопедии. English-Russian and Russian-English dictionaries and translations

Meaning of DIACHRONIC in English

[dia.chron.ic] adj (1927): of, relating to, or dealing with phenomena (as of language or culture) as they occur or change over a period of time — dia.chron.i.cal.ly adv


Merriam-Webster English vocab.

     Английский словарь Merriam Webster.
2012

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  • British

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

[ dahy-uhkron-ik ]

/ ˌdaɪ əˈkrɒn ɪk /

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synchronic

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adjective Linguistics.

of or relating to the changes in a linguistic system between successive points in time; historical: diachronic analysis.

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Origin of diachronic

1925–30; <French diachronique (term introduced by F. de Saussure); see dia-, chronic

OTHER WORDS FROM diachronic

di·a·chron·i·cal·ly, adverbdi·a·chron·ic·ness, noun

Words nearby diachronic

diacaustic, diacetic acid, diacetone alcohol, diacetyl, diacetylmorphine, diachronic, diachronic linguistics, diachronism, diachrony, diachylon, diacid

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use diachronic in a sentence

  • Now, again I repeat, there is no imaginable difference to sense between the prochronic and the diachronic development.

  • The two creations,—the extinct and the extant,—or rather the prochronic and the diachronic—here unite.

British Dictionary definitions for diachronic


adjective

of, relating to, or studying the development of a phenomenon through time; historicaldiachronic linguistics Compare synchronic

Word Origin for diachronic

C19: from dia- + Greek khronos time

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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