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Перевод destroy с английского на русский

уничтожать (разрушать, истреблять, убивать, рушить, уничтожить, разрушить, истребить, погубить, губить, убить, разорить, развалить, разорять)
ликвидировать (уничтожаться)
ломать (разрушаться, нарушить, разбить, сломать)
разгромить (крушить, сокрушить, громить)
умертвить
изничтожить

Примеры

destroy enemy ships (уничтожать вражеские корабли)
destroy the environment (разрушать окружающую среду)
destroy civilization (уничтожить цивилизацию)
destroy the bridge (разрушить мост)
destroy earth (погубить землю)
destroy souls (губить души)
destroy bacteria (убить бактерии)
destroy the country (развалить страну)
destroy the law (нарушить закон)

3 формы глагола с транскрипцией

Base Form Инфинитив	Past Simple 2-ая форма	Past Participle 3-ая форма (Причастие прошедшего времени)	Gerund Герундий
destroy	destroyed	destroyed	destroying
[dɪˈstrɔɪ]	[dəˌstrɔɪd]	[dəˌstrɔɪd]	[dəˌstrɔɪɪŋ]
[dɪˈstrɔɪ]	[dɪˈstrɔɪd]	[dɪˈstrɔɪd]	[dɪˈstrɔɪɪŋ]

Тренажёр спряжения для запоминая форм

Настройки

Спряжение destroy в английском языке во всех временах, лицах и числах

Simple Tense — Простое (неопределенное) время

Present Simple
Простое настоящее

I destroy
you destroy
he, she destroys
we destroy
you destroy
they destroy

Past Simple
Простое прошедшее

I destroyed
you destroyed
he, she destroyed
we destroyed
you destroyed
they destroyed

Future Simple
Простое будущее

I will destroy
you will destroy
he, she will destroy
we will destroy
you will destroy
they will destroy

Continuous Tense — Длительное время

Present Simple Continuous
Настоящее длительное

I am destroying
you are destroying
he, she is destroying
we are destroying
you are destroying
they are destroying

Past Simple Continuous
Прошедшее длительное

I was destroying
you were destroying
he, she was destroying
we were destroying
you were destroying
they were destroying

Future Simple Continuous
Будущее длительное

I will be destroying
you will be destroying
he, she will be destroying
we will be destroying
you will be destroying
they will be destroying

Perfect Tense — Совершенное время

Present Perfect
Настоящее совершенное

I have destroyed
you have destroyed
he, she has destroyed
we have destroyed
you have destroyed
they have destroyed

Past Perfect
Прошедшее совершенное

I had destroyed
you had destroyed
he, she had destroyed
we had destroyed
you had destroyed
they had destroyed

Future Perfect
Будущее совершенное

I will have destroyed
you will have destroyed
he, she will have destroyed
we will have destroyed
you will have destroyed
they will have destroyed

Perfect Continuous Tense — Длительное совершенное время

Present Perfect Continuous
Настоящее совершенное длительное

I have been destroying
you have been destroying
he, she has been destroying
we have been destroying
you have been destroying
they have been destroying

Past Perfect Continuous
Прошедшее совершенное длительное

I had been destroying
you had been destroying
he, she had been destroying
we had been destroying
you had been destroying
they had been destroying

Future Perfect Continuous
Будущее совершенное длительное

I will have been destroying
you will have been destroying
he, she will have been destroying
we will have been destroying
you will have been destroying
they will have been destroying

Conditional — Условное наклонение

Present

I would destroy
you would destroy
he, she would destroy
we would destroy
you would destroy
they would destroy

Perfect

I would have destroyed
you would have destroyed
he, she would have destroyed
we would have destroyed
you would have destroyed
they would have destroyed

Present Continuous

I would be destroying
you would be destroying
he, she would be destroying
we would be destroying
you would be destroying
they would be destroying

Perfect Continuous

I would have been destroying
you would have been destroying
he, she would have been destroying
we would have been destroying
you would have been destroying
they would have been destroying

Imperative — Повелительное наклонение

Imperative

you destroy
we Let’s destroy
you destroy

Проспрягать другие глаголы

resist, visit, warrant, broaden, seed, repay, wait, grieve, collapse, enquire, suspend, peak, borrow, dive, simplify, shock, eliminate, mandate, guarantee, disintegrate, sell, dispatch, recognize, beg, deliver, tell, grow

Источник

Английский глагол destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ], переводится как: разрушать.
Входит в группы:
правильные глаголы.

3 формы глагола destroy: Infinitive (destroy), Past Simple — (destroyed), Past Participle — (destroyed).

📚 Глагол destroy имеет значения: разрушать, уничтожать, истреблять, губить, разбивать, крушить, ломать.

👉 Формы глагола destroy в настоящем и прошедшем времени 2-я и 3-я форма.
❓ Как будет destroy в прошедшем времени past simple.

Три формы глагола destroy

Base Form	Past Simple	Past Participle	Перевод
destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ]	destroyed [dɪˈstrɔɪd]	destroyed [dɪˈstrɔɪd]	разрушать

Как поставить destroy во 2-ю и 3-ю форму?

🎓 Как поставить глагол destroy в Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect?

👉 Всё очень просто, в этих временах прошедшего, будущего и совершённого времени, в английском используются 2я и 3я форма глагола:

First form (V1) — destroy. (Present simple, Future Simple)
Second form (V2) —
destroyed.

(Past simple)
Third form (V3) —
destroyed.

(Present perfect, Past perfect)

Как поставить destroy в past simple?

Если вы не совсем поняли какую форму для destroy нужно использовать в прошедшем времени, будет:
destroy в past simple — destroyed.

What is the past tense of destroy?

The past tense of destroy is destroyed.

The past participle of destroy is destroyed.

Временные формы глагола — Verb Tenses

Past simple — destroy в past simple, будет destroyed.
(V2)

Future simple — destroy в future simple будет destroy. (will + V1)

Present Perfect — destroy в present perfect будет
destroyed.
(havehas + V3)

Past Perfect — destroy в past perfect будет
destroyed.

(had + V3)

Правильный или неправильный глагол destroy?

👉 Правильный это глагол ли нет? Глагол destroy это правильный глагол.

Примеры применения глагола destroy

All their 300 houses were destroyed. — Все их 300 домов были разрушены.
(Past Simple)
14,000 weapons have been destroyed since 2004. — С 2004 года было уничтожено 14 000 единиц оружия.
(Present Perfect)
It must be destroyed as soon as possible. — Оно должно быть уничтожено как можно быстрее.
(Present Simple)
Our house was destroyed by flooding — Наш дом был разрушен наводнением.
(Past Simple)
His passion for money destroyed him. — Его уничтожила неутолимая жажда денег.
(Past Simple)
The freeze destroyed many apple trees. — Морозы уничтожили множество яблонь.
(Past Simple)
One of the buildings had to be destroyed. — Одно здание пришлось уничтожить.
(Past Simple)
All the files were destroyed after the cyber attack. — Все файлы были уничтожены после хакерской атаки.
(Past Simple)
The tsunami destroyed everything in its path. — Цунами уничтожило всё на своем пути.
(Past Simple)
Half the city will be destroyed by a disastrous fire. — Половина города будет уничтожена в результате катастрофического пожара.
(Future Simple)

Вместе с destroy, часто смотрят глаголы

back up

and reply.

Глаголы на букву:

y,
z.

Источник

уничтожать, разрушать, истреблять, губить, крушить, ломать, громить, подрывать

глагол ↓

- разрушать; разбивать

to destroy a building — разрушить /снести/ здание
to destroy an army — разбить армию

- разбивать, расстраивать

to destroy smb.’s hopes — разбить чьи-л. надежды
to destroy smb.’s plans — расстроить чьи-л. планы

- ломать, портить

to destroy a dress — разорвать /испортить/ платье
excesses destroy our powers of resistance to disease — излишества подрывают нашу способность сопротивляться болезням

- уничтожать; истреблять

to destroy a document [the rights] — уничтожить документ [права]
to destroy smb.’s love — убить чью-л. любовь
to destroy a reputation — погубить репутацию

- убивать

to destroy an injured horse — убить раненую лошадь
to destroy oneself — кончить жизнь самоубийством

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

to destroy by bombing — разбомбить
to destroy by fire — сжечь
to destroy a presumption — опровергнуть презумпцию
to destroy refuse — сжигать мусор
to destroy a process — уничтожить процесс
to break up / destroy a friendship — порвать дружбу
to destroy records — уничтожить записи
to compromise / destroy / ruin / tarnish one’s reputation — подмочить, испортить свою репутацию
destroy reputation — погубить репутацию
destroy signal — сигнал на ликвидацию; сигнал на подрыв

Примеры с переводом

The fire destroyed the house

Огонь уничтожил дом.

The building was destroyed by fire.

Здание было разрушено огнём.

Nothing can destroy the instinct to survive.

Ничто не может разрушить инстинкт выживания.

He started to destroy documents to cover his tracks.

Он начал уничтожать документы, чтобы замести свои следы.

One of the bulls had to be destroyed.

Одного из быков пришлось уничтожить.

Frogs eat pests which destroy crops and carry diseases.

Лягушки едят насекомых-вредителей, которые уничтожают урожай и разносят болезни.

To wait would destroy the little chance we appeared to have.

Ожидание уничтожило бы тот ничтожный шанс, который, казалось, мы имели.

ещё 18 примеров свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

…the murderer seemed possessed by a demoniac wish to destroy life…

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке ☰, напротив примера.

Возможные однокоренные слова

bomb-destroy — бомбить, уничтожать бомбами
destroyer — разрушитель, эсминец, истребитель, миноносец, эскадренный миноносец
destroyed — разрушенный
destroying — разрушающий, уничтожающий, разрушительный
destroyable — могущий быть разрушенным, поддающийся разрушению, непрочный

Формы слова

verb
I/you/we/they: destroy
he/she/it: destroys
ing ф. (present participle): destroying
2-я ф. (past tense): destroyed
3-я ф. (past participle): destroyed

Источник

Other forms: destroyed; destroying; destroys

When your little brother breaks your carefully constructed Lego village into its tiny parts, he destroys it. To destroy is to completely demolish.

To destroy is the opposite of to construct or to build. When you destroy something, you cause destruction, when you build something, you are involved in its construction. In war, soldiers are sometimes sent on missions to search and destroy. This means their job is to find a target and completely take it out. Destroy doesn’t have to be physical though. If you get an F in your math class, that could destroy your dream of going to an Ivy League university and too much criticism can destroy your self-esteem.

Definitions of destroy

verb

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

“The fire
destroyed the house”

synonyms:

destruct

see moresee less

types:

show 25 types…

hide 25 types…

kill

destroy a vitally essential quality of or in

do away with, eliminate, extinguish, get rid of

terminate, end, or take out

self-destroy, self-destruct

do away with oneself or itself

destruct

destroy (one’s own missile or rocket)

end

put an end to

fracture

interrupt, break, or destroy

sweep away, wipe out

eliminate completely and without a trace

interdict

destroy by firepower, such as an enemy’s line of communication

demolish, pulverise, pulverize

destroy completely

break apart, break up, disassemble, dismantle, take apart

take apart into its constituent pieces

dismantle, level, pull down, rase, raze, take down, tear down

tear down so as to make flat with the ground

eradicate, exterminate, extirpate, root out, uproot

destroy completely, as if down to the roots

dilapidate

bring into a condition of decay or partial ruin by neglect or misuse

demyelinate

destroy the myelin sheath of

cancel out, wipe out

wipe out the effect of something

decouple

reduce or eliminate the coupling of (one circuit or part to another)

decouple

eliminate airborne shock waves from (an explosive)

annihilate, obliterate

do away with completely, without leaving a trace

knock out

eliminate

drown

get rid of as if by submerging

cut out

delete or remove

cut, prune, rationalise, rationalize

weed out unwanted or unnecessary things

extinguish, snuff out

put an end to; kill

except, exclude, leave off, leave out, omit, take out

prevent from being included or considered or accepted

bulldoze

flatten with or as if with a bulldozer

type of:

undo, unmake

deprive of certain characteristics
verb

destroy completely; damage irreparably

synonyms:

ruin

see moresee less

types:

show 24 types…

hide 24 types…

burn, burn down, fire

destroy by fire

desolate, devastate, lay waste to, ravage, scourge, waste

cause extensive destruction or ruin utterly

harry, ravage

make a pillaging or destructive raid on (a place), as in wartimes

break

find a flaw in

break, bust

ruin completely

vandalise, vandalize

destroy wantonly, as through acts of vandalism

do a job on

destroy completely or make ugly or useless

subvert

overthrow or destroy completely

get

overcome or destroy

devour

destroy completely

despoil, plunder, rape, spoil, violate

destroy and strip of its possession

explode

destroy by exploding

consume

destroy completely

shipwreck

destroy a ship

bust up, wrack, wreck

smash or break forcefully

kick down, kick in

open violently

wash out

wear or destroy by the force of water

backfire

set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest or prairie fire

cremate

reduce to ashes

torch

burn maliciously, as by arson

scathe, scorch

destroy completely by or as if by fire

break down

cause to fall or collapse

key

vandalize a car by scratching the sides with a key

ruin

reduce to ruins
verb

put (an animal) to death

“The customs agents
destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid”

synonyms:

put down

DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘destroy’.
Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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Источник

Top Definitions
Synonyms
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Examples
British

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

[ dih-stroi ]

/ dɪˈstrɔɪ /

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

verb (used with object)

to reduce (an object) to useless fragments, a useless form, or remains, as by rending, burning, or dissolving; injure beyond repair or renewal; demolish; ruin; annihilate.

to defeat completely.

verb (used without object)

QUIZ

CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?

There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?

Which sentence is correct?

Origin of destroy

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English destroyen, from Old French destruire, from Vulgar Latin dēstrūgere (unattested), for Latin dēstruere (dē- de- + struere “to pick up, build”)

synonym study for destroy

1. Destroy, demolish, raze imply reducing a thing to uselessness. To destroy is to reduce something to nothingness or to take away its powers and functions so that restoration is impossible: Fire destroys a building. Disease destroys tissues. To demolish is to destroy something organized or structured: to demolish a machine. To raze is to level down to the ground: to raze a fortress.

historical usage of destroy

OTHER WORDS FROM destroy

de·stroy·a·ble, adjectivehalf-de·stroyed, adjectivepre·de·stroy, verb (used with object)self-de·stroyed, adjective

self-de·stroy·ing, adjectiveun·de·stroyed, adjectivewell-de·stroyed, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH destroy

decimate, destroy (see word story at decimate)

Words nearby destroy

destitution, destock, destool, de-stress, destrier, destroy, destroyer, destroyer escort, destroying angel, destruct, destructible

Words related to destroy

consume, crush, damage, dismantle, end, eradicate, gut, impair, kill, maim, ravage, raze, ruin, sabotage, shatter, smash, smash-up, wipe out, wreck, abort

How to use destroy in a sentence

The nova does not destroy the star, unlike a supernova, which marks a star’s death.
In addition to leveling forests for crops, the Spanish plantation system also began to destroy biodiversity with imported cattle and replace mountains with mines.
The eventual goal is to be able to 3D print bones directly into the cavity of a patient, for scenarios in which a certain portion of bone has been removed or destroyed.
He wants them destroyed lest some accident or malicious act unleash smallpox on the world again.

It’s marketing’s mass conservation, with nothing created and nothing destroyed.
But at the heart of this “Truther” conspiracy theory is the idea that “someone” wants to destroy Bill Cosby.
“The United States had gone to war declaring it must destroy an active weapons of mass destruction program,” the Times reported.
Would he have been careful enough to destroy the odd pieces of jute you’ve left so messily about?
Anything less will mean than we are only slightly better as a nation than those who want to destroy us.
Instead we must show that America “is different, stronger, and better than those who would destroy us.”
O my people, they that call thee blessed, the same deceive thee, and destroy the way of thy steps.
The cheerful hours of easy labor vary but do not destroy the pursuit of pleasure and of recreation.
They destroy ants and spiders and other creeping things, so that Alila’s mother never kills them nor drives them away.
Thy builders are come: they that destroy thee and make thee waste shall go out of thee.
Yet the Clarion opposes sweating and tyranny and hypocrisy, and does its best to defeat and to destroy them.

British Dictionary definitions for destroy

verb (mainly tr)

to ruin; spoil; render useless

to tear down or demolish; break up; raze

to put an end to; do away with; extinguish

to kill or annihilate

to crush, subdue, or defeat

(intr) to be destructive or cause destruction

Derived forms of destroy

destroyable, adjective

Word Origin for destroy

C13: from Old French destruire, from Latin dēstruere to pull down, from de- + struere to pile up, build

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Источник