Definition of the word shape


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shape

 (shāp)

n.

1.

a. The characteristic surface configuration of a thing; an outline or contour: a lake in the shape of an hourglass. See Synonyms at form.

b. Spatial form, contour, or appearance: The sandy coastline is always changing shape.

2.

a. The body or outward appearance of a person or an animal: saw two shapes walking toward her in the night.

b. The contour of a person’s body; the figure: a swimmer with a slender shape.

3.

a. A definite or distinctive form: Our discussion acquired the shape of an argument.

b. Form, condition, or embodiment: How is your research project taking shape?

c. A desirable form: a fabric that holds its shape.

4.

a. Assumed or false appearance; guise: a god in the shape of a swan.

b. A ghostly form; a phantom: Shapes appeared in his bedroom at night.

5. Something, such as a mold or pattern, used to give or determine form.

6.

a. The condition of something with regard to effectiveness, use, or appearance: What kind of shape is your car in?

b. Bodily condition, as in regard to muscle tone or endurance: She’s in great shape after working out for six months.

tr.v. shaped, shap·ing, shapes

1. To create or fashion, as:

a. To give a particular form to (a material): shape the dough into baguettes.

b. To create or configure, as from a material: a sculpture that was shaped out of ice.

2. To cause to conform to a particular form: a pool that is shaped like an hourglass; a bone that is shaped to bear weight.

3.

a. To plan or devise: shape a new educational program.

b. To embody in a definite form: shaped a folk tale into an opera.

4.

a. To influence in a formative way: experiences that shaped his identity.

b. To direct the course of: «He shaped history as well as being shaped by it» (Robert J. Samuelson).

Phrasal Verbs:

shape into

To develop into a particular form or condition: This is shaping into one of the biggest scandals of the century.

shape up

1. To turn out; develop: This ski season is shaping up to be the best in years.

2. To improve one’s performance or behavior so as to meet a standard: Either shape up or ship out.


[Middle English, from Old English gesceap, a creation.]


shap′a·ble, shape′a·ble adj.

shaped adj.

shap′er n.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

shape

(ʃeɪp)

n

1. the outward form of an object defined by outline

2. the figure or outline of the body of a person

3. a phantom

4. organized or definite form: my plans are taking shape.

5. the form that anything assumes; guise

6. something used to provide or define form; pattern; mould

7. condition or state of efficiency: to be in good shape.

8. out of shape

a. in bad physical condition

b. bent, twisted, or deformed

9. take shape to assume a definite form

vb

10. (when: intr, often foll by into or up) to receive or cause to receive shape or form

11. (tr) to mould into a particular pattern or form; modify

12. (tr) to plan, devise, or prepare: to shape a plan of action.

13. an obsolete word for appoint

[Old English gesceap, literally: that which is created, from scieppan to create; related to sceap sexual organs, Old Norse skap destiny, Old High German scaf form]

ˈshapable, ˈshapeable adj

ˈshaper n


SHAPE

(ʃeɪp)

n acronym for

(Military) Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

shape

(ʃeɪp)

n., v. shaped, shap•ing. n.

1. the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.

2. something seen in outline, as in silhouette: A vague shape appeared through the mist.

3. an imaginary form; phantom.

4. an assumed appearance; guise.

5. organized form or orderly arrangement: He could give no shape to his ideas.

6. condition or state of repair: The old house was in bad shape.

7. the collective conditions forming a way of life or mode of existence: What will the shape of the future be?

8. the figure, physique, or body of a person, esp. of a woman.

9. something used to give form, as a mold or a pattern.

10. a flanged metal beam or bar of uniform section, as a channel or I-beam.

v.t.

11. to give definite form, organization, or character to.

12. to couch or express in words.

13. to adjust; adapt.

14. to direct (one’s course, future, etc.).

15. to teach (a behavior) by rewarding actions as they approximate the desired result.

v.i.

16. to come to a desired conclusion or take place in a specified way.

17. shape up,

a. to evolve or develop, esp. favorably.

b. to improve one’s behavior, performance, or physical condition.

Idioms:

take shape, to assume a fixed or more complete form; become defined.

[before 900; (n.) Middle English; Old English gesceapu (pl.), c. Old Norse skap state, mood; (v.) Middle English, generalized from Old English sceapen, past participle of sceppan, scyppan, c. Old High German scaphen, Old Norse skepja, Gothic gaskapjan to create, make]

SHAPE

(ʃeɪp)

n.

Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers, Europe.

Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

Shape

 

  1. (Breasts) flat as paper —William Trevor
  2. As two-dimensional as a household weather vane —Saul Bellow
  3. Flat and pale as an empty sheet of nonerasable bond —Lyn Lifshin

    See Also: PALLOR

  4. (The back of his head) flat as a book —T. Coraghessan Boyle
  5. (Suit lapels as) flat as a cardboard —Derek Lambert
  6. Flat as a carpet —Anon

    To be more specific, there’s “Flat as Oriental rugs.”

  7. Flat as a fashion model’s breasts —Anon
  8. Flat as a flounder —Anon

    In his novel, Death of the Fox, George Garrett found a new application for this commonly used simile: “I am panting and my body twitches and heaves. Like a man with a woman, flat as a flounder, beneath him.”

  9. [A cleft in a rock] flat as a fresco —John Farris
  10. Flat as an empty wallet —Anon
  11. Flat as a pancake —American colloquialism, attributed to New England

    The comparison which has been with us since the fifteenth century applies most often to very flat persons and objects.

  12. (A blue sea as) flat as a table top —Jean Stafford
  13. Flat as a tracer bullet —Frank Conroy
  14. Flat as a waiter’s feet —Arthur Baer
  15. Flat as melted iron —Joyce Cary
  16. Flat as paper dolls —Elyse Sommer
  17. Flat as the palm of one’s hand —American colloquialism, attributed to New England

    A shorter version, “Flat as my hand,” was used by Robert Louis Stevenson in Will O’ the Will.

  18. (I lie on my single bed,) flat, like a piece of toast —Margaret Atwood
  19. (Her talk is) formless as a dream —Henry Miller
  20. [A field of July corn] level as a mat —H. E. Bates
  21. Long and slender like a cat’s elbow —H. G. Bohn’s Handbook of Proverbs
  22. Pressed myself flat as a tick against the wood of the wall —Davis Grubb
  23. (Pebbles … ) round and white as pearls —John Cheever
  24. Round as a ball —Alexander Hamilton
  25. Round as a melon —Anon
  26. Round as a pillow —William Wordsworth
  27. (The Jewish women were as … ) round as the earth —Thomas Wolfe
  28. Round as the world —Dame Edith Sitwell
  29. (Eyes as) shapeless as a kneecap —Charles Johnson
  30. Shapeless as fear —Beryl Markham
  31. (The neighbors lounged on each other’s steps, big and) shapeless as worn cushions —Helen Hudson
  32. Shapeless like a slug —Heinrich Böll
  33. (Born) a shapeless lump, like anarchy —William Drummond
  34. They [passing lovers] are flat as shadows —Sylvia Plath

Similes Dictionary, 1st Edition. © 1988 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

shape

Past participle: shaped
Gerund: shaping

Imperative
shape
shape
Present
I shape
you shape
he/she/it shapes
we shape
you shape
they shape
Preterite
I shaped
you shaped
he/she/it shaped
we shaped
you shaped
they shaped
Present Continuous
I am shaping
you are shaping
he/she/it is shaping
we are shaping
you are shaping
they are shaping
Present Perfect
I have shaped
you have shaped
he/she/it has shaped
we have shaped
you have shaped
they have shaped
Past Continuous
I was shaping
you were shaping
he/she/it was shaping
we were shaping
you were shaping
they were shaping
Past Perfect
I had shaped
you had shaped
he/she/it had shaped
we had shaped
you had shaped
they had shaped
Future
I will shape
you will shape
he/she/it will shape
we will shape
you will shape
they will shape
Future Perfect
I will have shaped
you will have shaped
he/she/it will have shaped
we will have shaped
you will have shaped
they will have shaped
Future Continuous
I will be shaping
you will be shaping
he/she/it will be shaping
we will be shaping
you will be shaping
they will be shaping
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been shaping
you have been shaping
he/she/it has been shaping
we have been shaping
you have been shaping
they have been shaping
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been shaping
you will have been shaping
he/she/it will have been shaping
we will have been shaping
you will have been shaping
they will have been shaping
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been shaping
you had been shaping
he/she/it had been shaping
we had been shaping
you had been shaping
they had been shaping
Conditional
I would shape
you would shape
he/she/it would shape
we would shape
you would shape
they would shape
Past Conditional
I would have shaped
you would have shaped
he/she/it would have shaped
we would have shaped
you would have shaped
they would have shaped

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun 1. shape - any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)shape — any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); «he could barely make out their shapes»

configuration, conformation, contour, form

keenness, sharpness — thinness of edge or fineness of point

bluntness, dullness — without sharpness or clearness of edge or point; «the dullness of the pencil made his writing illegible»

spatial property, spatiality — any property relating to or occupying space

topography — the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features

lobularity — the property of having lobules

concaveness, concavity — the property possessed by a concave shape

convexity, convexness — the property possessed by a convex shape

angularity — the property possessed by a shape that has angles

narrowing — an instance of becoming narrow

curvature, curve — the property possessed by the curving of a line or surface

roundness — the property possessed by a line or surface that is curved and not angular

straightness — freedom from crooks or curves or bends or angles

crookedness — having or distinguished by crooks or curves or bends or angles

stratification — a layered configuration

2. shape — the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance; «geometry is the mathematical science of shape»

form

attribute — an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity

solid — a three-dimensional shape

plane, sheet — (mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape; «we will refer to the plane of the graph as the X-Y plane»; «any line joining two points on a plane lies wholly on that plane»

natural shape — a shape created by natural forces; not man-made

flare, flair — a shape that spreads outward; «the skirt had a wide flare»

figure — a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape

line — a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point

angular shape, angularity — a shape having one or more sharp angles

round shape — a shape that is curved and without sharp angles

distorted shape, distortion — a shape resulting from distortion

amorphous shape — an ill-defined or arbitrary shape

connexion, link, connection — a connecting shape

circle — something approximating the shape of a circle; «the chairs were arranged in a circle»

square — something approximating the shape of a square

triangle — something approximating the shape of a triangle; «the coastline of Chile and Argentina and Brazil forms two legs of a triangle»

pillar, tower, column — anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower; «the test tube held a column of white powder»; «a tower of dust rose above the horizon»; «a thin pillar of smoke betrayed their campsite»

plume — anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness; «a plume of smoke»; «grass with large plumes»

3. shape - alternative names for the body of a human beingshape — alternative names for the body of a human being; «Leonardo studied the human body»; «he has a strong physique»; «the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak»

chassis, bod, human body, material body, physical body, physique, build, anatomy, figure, flesh, frame, soma, form

individual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul — a human being; «there was too much for one person to do»

human, human being, man — any living or extinct member of the family Hominidae characterized by superior intelligence, articulate speech, and erect carriage

body, organic structure, physical structure — the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being); «he felt as if his whole body were on fire»

person — a human body (usually including the clothing); «a weapon was hidden on his person»

juvenile body — the body of a young person

adult body — the body of an adult human being

male body — the body of a male human being

female body — the body of a female human being

4. shape — a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept; «a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life»

embodiment

concrete representation, concretism — a representation of an abstract idea in concrete terms

5. shape — the visual appearance of something or someone; «the delicate cast of his features»

cast, form

appearance, visual aspect — outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

6. shape — the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition’ or `in shape’ or `out of condition’ or `out of shape’)

condition

good health, healthiness — the state of being vigorous and free from bodily or mental disease

physical fitness, fitness — good physical condition; being in shape or in condition

7. SHAPE — the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe

Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

NATO, North Atlantic Treaty Organization — an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security

high command, supreme headquarters — the highest leaders in an organization (e.g. the commander-in-chief and senior officers of the military)

8. shape - a perceptual structureshape — a perceptual structure; «the composition presents problems for students of musical form»; «a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them»

pattern, form

structure — the complex composition of knowledge as elements and their combinations; «his lectures have no structure»

percept, perception, perceptual experience — the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

fractal — (mathematics) a geometric pattern that is repeated at every scale and so cannot be represented by classical geometry

gestalt — a configuration or pattern of elements so unified as a whole that it cannot be described merely as a sum of its parts

grid — a pattern of regularly spaced horizontal and vertical lines

kaleidoscope — a complex pattern of constantly changing colors and shapes

mosaic — a pattern resembling a mosaic

strand — a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole; «he tried to pick up the strands of his former life»; «I could hear several melodic strands simultaneously»

Verb 1. shape — shape or influence; give direction to; «experience often determines ability»; «mold public opinion»

determine, influence, regulate, mold

dispose, incline — make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief; «Their language inclines us to believe them»

disincline, indispose — make unwilling

miscreate — shape or form or make badly; «Our miscreated fantasies»

carry weight — have influence to a specified degree; «Her opinion carries a lot of weight»

decide — influence or determine; «The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election»

reshape — shape anew or differently; «The new foreign minister reshaped the foreign policy of his country»

time — set the speed, duration, or execution of; «we time the process to manufacture our cars very precisely»

index — adjust through indexation; «The government indexes wages and prices»

pace — regulate or set the pace of; «Pace your efforts»

predetermine — determine beforehand

cause, do, make — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; «cause a commotion»; «make a stir»; «cause an accident»

2. shape — make something, usually for a specific function; «She molded the rice balls carefully»; «Form cylinders from the dough»; «shape a figure»; «Work the metal into a sword»

mould, mold, form, forge, work

carve — form by carving; «Carve a flower from the ice»

swage, upset — form metals with a swage

chip — form by chipping; «They chipped their names in the stone»

layer — make or form a layer; «layer the different colored sands»

cut out — form and create by cutting out; «Picasso cut out a guitar from a piece of paper»

machine — turn, shape, mold, or otherwise finish by machinery

grind — shape or form by grinding; «grind lenses for glasses and cameras»

stamp — form or cut out with a mold, form, or die; «stamp needles»

puddle — subject to puddling or form by puddling; «puddle iron»

beat — shape by beating; «beat swords into ploughshares»

create from raw material, create from raw stuff — make from scratch

preform — form or shape beforehand or determine the shape of beforehand

preform — form into a shape resembling the final, desired one

mound — form into a rounded elevation; «mound earth»

hill — form into a hill

roughcast — shape roughly

remold, reshape — shape again or shape differently

sinter — cause (ores or powdery metals) to become a coherent mass by heating without melting

mould, mold, cast — form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; «cast a bronze sculpture»

throw — make on a potter’s wheel; «she threw a beautiful teapot»

handbuild, hand-build, coil — make without a potter’s wheel; «This famous potter hand-builds all of her vessels»

work on, work, process — shape, form, or improve a material; «work stone into tools»; «process iron»; «work the metal»

sculpt, sculpture — create by shaping stone or wood or any other hard material; «sculpt a swan out of a block of ice»

mold, mould, model — form in clay, wax, etc; «model a head with clay»

3. shape — give shape or form to; «shape the dough»; «form the young child’s character»

form

alter, change, modify — cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; «The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city»; «The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue»

individuate — give individual shape or form to; «Language that individuates his memories»

tie — form a knot or bow in; «tie a necktie»

terrace — make into terraces as for cultivation; «The Incas terraced their mountainous land»

fork — shape like a fork; «She forked her fingers»

tabulate — shape or cut with a flat surface

dimension — shape or form to required dimensions

roll — shape by rolling; «roll a cigarette»

draw — flatten, stretch, or mold metal or glass, by rolling or by pulling it through a die or by stretching; «draw steel»

strike — cause to form (an electric arc) between electrodes of an arc lamp; «strike an arc»

crystallize, crystallise, crystalise, crystalize — cause to take on a definite and clear shape; «He tried to crystallize his thoughts»

twist — form into twists; «Twist the strips of dough»

sliver — form into slivers; «sliver wood»

ridge — form into a ridge

plume — form a plume; «The chimneys were pluming the sky»; «The engine was pluming black smoke»

round off, round, round out — make round; «round the edges»

scollop, scallop — shape or cut in scallops; «scallop the hem of the dress»

square, square up — make square; «Square the circle»; «square the wood with a file»

dish — make concave; shape like a dish

fit — make fit; «fit a dress»; «He fitted other pieces of paper to his cut-out»

flatten — make flat or flatter; «flatten a road»; «flatten your stomach with these exercises»

deform, distort, strain — alter the shape of (something) by stress; «His body was deformed by leprosy»

blow — shape by blowing; «Blow a glass vase»

block — shape into a block or blocks; «block the graphs so one can see the results clearly»

block — shape by using a block; «Block a hat»; «block a garment»

cup — form into the shape of a cup; «She cupped her hands»

encircle, circle — form a circle around; «encircle the errors»

turn — shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel; «turn the legs of the table»; «turn the clay on the wheel»

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

shape

noun

2. form, profile, outline, lines, build, cut, figure, structure, appearance, silhouette, configuration, contours the shapes of the trees against the sky

3. pattern, model, frame, mould Carefully cut round the shape of the design you wish to use.

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

shape

noun

1. The external outline of a thing:

2. A state of sound readiness:

verb

1. To give form to by or as if by pressing and kneading:

2. To create by forming, combining, or altering materials:

assemble, build, construct, fabricate, fashion, forge, frame, make, manufacture, mold, produce, put together.

3. To create by combining parts or elements:

The American Heritage® Roget’s Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

شَكْلشَكْل غَيْر واضِح المَعالِميُؤَثِّر على، يُكَوِّنيَتَطَوَّريُشَكِّل، يُكَوِّن

tvarformaobrysstavtvarovat

formformeindvirke påskikkelseudvikle

formi

muotomuotoillamuovatakunto

oblik

alakerõnlétforma

ástand, ásigkomulaglögun, formmótaòróast, æxlastsvipur, form

ようす様子

모양

beformisbūsenaformaformos stygiusformuotis

apriseapveidsattīstītiesformaiegūt formu

tvartvarovať

oblikaoblikovatistanjekondicija

formtillstånd

รูปร่าง

hình thù

shape

[ʃeɪp]

A. N

1. (= outline) → forma f, figura f; (= figure) [of person] → silueta f, figura f
what shape is it?¿de qué forma es?
all shapes and sizestodas las formas
universities come in all shapes and sizes (fig) → hay universidades de todo tipo
it is rectangular in shapees de forma rectangular
in the shape of (fig) → en forma de …
to bend or twist sth into shapedar forma a algo doblándolo
to hammer sth into shapedar forma a algo a martillazos
to lose its shape [sweater etc] → perder la forma
to bend or twist sth out of shapedeformar algo doblándolo
to take shapecobrar forma
to take the shape of sthcobrar or tomar la forma de algo

5. (= condition) → forma f (física), estado m físico
to be in bad shape [person] → estar en mala forma (física); [object] → estar en mal estado
to be in good shape [person] → estar en buena forma (física); [object] → estar en buen estado
to be in shape [person] → estar en buena forma
to get o.s. into shapeponerse en forma
to keep in shapemantenerse en forma
to knock or lick sth/sb into shape (fig) → poner algo/a algn a punto
to be out of shape [person] → estar en mala forma
to whip sth/sb into shape = to knock or lick sth/sb into shape

shape up VI + ADV

Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

shape

[ˈʃeɪp]

n

(= form) [object, person, area, room] → forme f
What shape is the room? → De quelle forme est la pièce?
a square shape → un carré
in the shape of a heart → en forme de cœur
conical in shape → conique
out of shape (= misshapen) → déformé(e)
they come in all shapes and sizes → il y en a de toutes sortes

(= character, structure) → forme f
We can change the shape of people’s lives
BUT Nous pouvons changer la façon dont les gens vivent.
to take shape [plan, idea] → prendre forme, prendre tournure
it’s the shape of things to come → voici à quoi ressemblera l’avenir
in any shape or form → sous quelque forme que ce soit
I can’t bear gardening in any shape or form → Je déteste le jardinage sous quelque forme que ce soit.

vt

(= give form to) [+ stone, wood] → façonner; [+ clay, dough] → modeler, donner forme à

to shape up to be sth (= look likely to be) → s’annoncer comme qch
what is shaping up to be an awful winter → ce qui s’annonce comme un hiver abominable

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

shape

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

shape

(ʃeip) noun

1. the external form or outline of anything. People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.

2. an indistinct form. I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.

3. condition or state. You’re in better physical shape than I am.

verb

1. to make into a certain shape, to form or model. She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.

2. to influence the nature of strongly. This event shaped his whole life.

3. (sometimes with up) to develop. The team is shaping (up) well.

shaped adjective

having a certain shape. A rugby ball is egg-shaped.

ˈshapeless adjective

lacking shape. She wears a shapeless, baggy coat.

ˈshapelessness nounˈshapely adjective

well-formed and having an attractive shape. She has long, shapely legs.

ˈshapeliness nounin any shape (or form)

at all. I don’t accept bribes in any shape or form.

out of shape

not in the proper shape. I sat on my hat and it’s rather out of shape.

take shape

to develop into a definite form. My garden is gradually taking shape.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

shape

شَكْل tvar form Form σχήμα forma muoto forme oblik forma 모양 vorm fasong kształt forma, formato форма form รูปร่าง şekil hình thù 形状

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

shape

n. forma, aspecto; condición

[health] in bad ___enfermo-a; destruido-a;

out of ___deformado-a, imperfecto [physically] desajuste físico;

v. formar, moldear.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

shape

n forma; (condition) condición f, estado; in — en forma; to keep in — mantenerse en forma

English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

Mentioned in
?

  • Aleuria aurantia
  • almond-shaped
  • amorphous
  • amorphous shape
  • amygdaliform
  • angular shape
  • angularity
  • annular
  • ball-shaped
  • barrel-shaped
  • bar-shaped
  • basket-shaped
  • bean-shaped
  • bell shape
  • bell-shaped
  • bend
  • block
  • bluebell
  • Calochortus

References in classic literature
?

Darkness full of thunder followed, and after the thunder Father Brown’s voice said out of the dark: «Doctor, this paper is the wrong shape

A few rays of light, a wan, sinister light, that seemed to have been stolen from an expiring luminary, fell through some opening or other upon an old tower that raised its pasteboard battlements on the stage; everything, in this deceptive light, adopted a fantastic shape. In the orchestra stalls, the drugget covering them looked like an angry sea, whose glaucous waves had been suddenly rendered stationary by a secret order from the storm phantom, who, as everybody knows, is called Adamastor.

As in general shape the noble Sperm Whale’s head may be compared to a Roman war-chariot (especially in front, where it is so broadly rounded); so, at a broad view, the Right Whale’s head bears a rather inelegant resemblance to a gigantic galliot-toed shoe.

Out they toddled from rugged Avila, wide-eyed and helpless-looking as two fawns, but with human hearts, already beating to a national idea; until domestic reality met them in the shape of uncles, and turned them back from their great resolve.

Having travelled from land to land in this fashion without finding anything to rivet his attention, it occurred to him to take the form of an eagle, and in this shape he flew across many countries and arrived at length in a new and lovely spot, where the air seemed filled with the scent of jessamine and orange flowers with which the ground was thickly planted.

One of them(more brutal than his fellows, and the most notorious gormandizer in the crew) said such a cruel and wicked thing, that I wonder the mere thought did not turn him into a wild beast, in shape, as he already was in his nature.

He chirruped, and then complacently continued: «My wives at this moment receiving the sound of one of my voices, closely followed by the other, and perceiving that the latter reaches them after an interval in which sound can traverse 6.457 inches, infer that one of my mouths is 6.457 inches further from them than the other, and accordingly know my shape to be 6.457 inches.

While the two were reclining in their chamber, Venus wishing to discover if the Cat in her change of shape had also altered her habits of life, let down a mouse in the middle of the room.

Almost upon the western wave Rested the broad bright Sun; When that strange shape drove suddenly Betwixt us and the Sun.

In fact, a room with four or five mirrors arranged at random, is, for all purposes of artistic show, a room of no shape at all.

Hard parts seem to affect the form of adjoining soft parts; it is believed by some authors that the diversity in the shape of the pelvis in birds causes the remarkable diversity in the shape of their kidneys.

Thus he would refer to the shape of Madonna Lampiada’s sumptuous eyelids, and to her shell-like ears, to the correct length and shape of Madonna Amororrisca’s nose, to the lily tower of Madonna Verdespina’s throat; nor would the unabashed old Florentine shrink from calling attention to the unfairness of Madonna Selvaggia’s covering up her dainty bosom, just as he was about to discourse upon «those two hills of snow and of roses with two little crowns of fine rubies on their peaks.

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noun

the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.

this quality as found in some individual object or body form: This lake has a peculiar shape.

something seen in outline, as in silhouette: A vague shape appeared through the mist.

an imaginary form; phantom.

an assumed appearance; guise: an angel in the shape of a woman.

a particular or definite organized form or expression: He could give no shape to his ideas.

proper form; orderly arrangement.

condition or state of repair: The old house was in bad shape. He was sick last year, but is in good shape now.

the collective conditions forming a way of life or mode of existence: What will the shape of the future be?

the figure, physique, or body of a person, especially of a woman: A dancer can keep her shape longer than those of us who have sedentary jobs.

something used to give form, as a mold or a pattern.

Also called section. Building Trades, Metalworking. a flanged metal beam or bar of uniform section, as a channel iron, I-beam, etc.

Nautical. a ball, cone, drum, etc., used as a day signal, singly or in combinations, to designate a vessel at anchor or engaged in some particular operation.

verb (used with object), shaped, shap·ing.

to give definite form, shape, organization, or character to; fashion or form.

to couch or express in words: to shape a statement.

to adjust; adapt: He shaped everything to suit his taste.

to direct (one’s course, future, etc.).

to file the teeth of (a saw) to uniform width after jointing.

Animal Behavior, Psychology. to teach (a desired behavior) to a human or other animal by successively rewarding the actions that more and more closely approximate that behavior.

Obsolete. to appoint; decree.

verb (used without object), shaped, shap·ing.

to come to a desired conclusion or take place in a specified way: If discussions shape properly, the companies will merge.

Verb Phrases

shape up,

  1. to assume a specific form: The plan is beginning to shape up.
  2. to evolve or develop, especially favorably.
  3. to improve one’s behavior or performance to meet a required standard.
  4. to get oneself into good physical condition.
  5. (of longshoremen) to get into a line or formation in order to be assigned the day’s work.

QUIZ

CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?

There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?

Which sentence is correct?

Idioms about shape

    take shape, to assume a fixed form; become definite: The house is beginning to take shape.

Origin of shape

First recorded before 900; (noun) Middle English; Old English gesceapu (plural); replacing dialectal shap, Middle English; Old English gesceap (singular); cognate with Old Norse skap “state, mood”; (verb) Middle English; Old English sceapen (past participle); replacing Middle English sheppe, shippe, Old English sceppan, scyppan; cognate with German schaffen, Old Norse skepja, Gothic -skapjan “to make”

synonym study for shape

OTHER WORDS FROM shape

shap·a·ble, shape·a·ble, adjectiveoutshape, verb (used with object), out·shaped, out·shap·ing.pre·shape, noun, verb (used with object), pre·shaped, pre·shap·ing.trans·shape, verb (used with object), trans·shaped, trans·shap·ing.

un·shap·a·ble, adjectiveun·shape·a·ble, adjectiveun·shap·ing, adjective

Words nearby shape

shanty, shantytown, Shanxi, Shaoxing, Shaoyang, shape, shaped, shaped charge, shapeless, shapely, shapen

Other definitions for shape (2 of 2)


noun

Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers, Europe.

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to shape

architecture, aspect, body, configuration, contour, format, frame, model, outline, pattern, shadow, silhouette, build, carve, construct, embody, fashion, forge, mold, produce

How to use shape in a sentence

  • A chrome-plated steel nib writes smoothly and holds its shape for years.

  • We quickly realized that indexing problems come in all possible shapes and sizes.

  • It is only connected to the collection of shapes and sounds that make up the word tree because we have all agreed that it is.

  • One of Howell’s own studies, she and her team reported online in August in mSphere, suggests that fungal species in particular shape the metabolites — and thus aroma and flavor — in wine from different growing regions in Australia.

  • I think it helped us connect, not to compare struggles, they’re all different, but to connect with a lot of different people who are in that struggle for belonging in some way, shape or form.

  • I mean, physically, mentally, you know, in every way, shape, and form.

  • “Under Suleimani several military branches have taken shape [in Iraq] which are run by Iran and the Iranian military,” he said.

  • “You were going to work your way into my marriage and you were going to call its new three-way shape holy” the narrator recounts.

  • If you drink from a flute, do so from a tulip-shape one to concentrate the notes, Simonetti-Bryan says.

  • The Babadook is the shape of grief: all-enveloping, shape-shifting, black, here intensely, terrifying, then gone.

  • They are ovoid in shape, and lie in pairs, end to end, often forming short chains.

  • Leaves of a lanceolate form are the largest, and the shape of those found on most varieties of the American plant.

  • Microscopically, they are yellow or reddish-brown crystals, which differ greatly in size and shape.

  • Here the Goat, who evidently was not yet quite started, inquired, «Must all the halves be of the same shape

  • He was Honour’s self, till he brought the serpent to his bosom, in the shape of his perfidious son.

British Dictionary definitions for shape (1 of 2)


noun

the outward form of an object defined by outline

the figure or outline of the body of a person

a phantom

organized or definite formmy plans are taking shape

the form that anything assumes; guise

something used to provide or define form; pattern; mould

condition or state of efficiencyto be in good shape

out of shape

  1. in bad physical condition
  2. bent, twisted, or deformed

take shape to assume a definite form

verb

(when intr, often foll by into or up) to receive or cause to receive shape or form

(tr) to mould into a particular pattern or form; modify

(tr) to plan, devise, or prepareto shape a plan of action

Derived forms of shape

shapable or shapeable, adjectiveshaper, noun

Word Origin for shape

Old English gesceap, literally: that which is created, from scieppan to create; related to sceap sexual organs, Old Norse skap destiny, Old High German scaf form

British Dictionary definitions for shape (2 of 2)


n acronym for

Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Idioms and Phrases with shape


In addition to the idiom beginning with shape

  • shape up

also see:

  • bent out of shape
  • in condition (shape)
  • lick into shape
  • take shape

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

«Geometric shape» redirects here. For the Unicode symbols, see Geometric Shapes.

A children’s toy called Shape-O made by Tupperware used for learning various shapes.

A shape or figure is a graphical representation of an object or its external boundary, outline, or external surface, as opposed to other properties such as color, texture, or material type.
A plane shape or plane figure is constrained to lie on a plane, in contrast to solid 3D shapes.
A two-dimensional shape or two-dimensional figure (also: 2D shape or 2D figure) may lie on a more general curved surface (a non-Euclidean two-dimensional space).

Classification of simple shapes[edit]

Some simple shapes can be put into broad categories. For instance, polygons are classified according to their number of edges as triangles, quadrilaterals, pentagons, etc. Each of these is divided into smaller categories; triangles can be equilateral, isosceles, obtuse, acute, scalene, etc. while quadrilaterals can be rectangles, rhombi, trapezoids, squares, etc.

Other common shapes are points, lines, planes, and conic sections such as ellipses, circles, and parabolas.

Among the most common 3-dimensional shapes are polyhedra, which are shapes with flat faces; ellipsoids, which are egg-shaped or sphere-shaped objects; cylinders; and cones.

If an object falls into one of these categories exactly or even approximately, we can use it to describe the shape of the object. Thus, we say that the shape of a manhole cover is a disk, because it is approximately the same geometric object as an actual geometric disk.

In geometry[edit]

A geometric shape consists of the geometric information which remains when location, scale, orientation and reflection are removed from the description of a geometric object.[1] That is, the result of moving a shape around, enlarging it, rotating it, or reflecting it in a mirror is the same shape as the original, and not a distinct shape.

Many two-dimensional geometric shapes can be defined by a set of points or vertices and lines connecting the points in a closed chain, as well as the resulting interior points. Such shapes are called polygons and include triangles, squares, and pentagons. Other shapes may be bounded by curves such as the circle or the ellipse.

Many three-dimensional geometric shapes can be defined by a set of vertices, lines connecting the vertices, and two-dimensional faces enclosed by those lines, as well as the resulting interior points. Such shapes are called polyhedrons and include cubes as well as pyramids such as tetrahedrons. Other three-dimensional shapes may be bounded by curved surfaces, such as the ellipsoid and the sphere.

A shape is said to be convex if all of the points on a line segment between any two of its points are also part of the shape.

Properties[edit]

Figures shown in the same color have the same shape as each other and are said to be similar.

There are several ways to compare the shapes of two objects:

  • Congruence: Two objects are congruent if one can be transformed into the other by a sequence of rotations, translations, and/or reflections.
  • Similarity: Two objects are similar if one can be transformed into the other by a uniform scaling, together with a sequence of rotations, translations, and/or reflections.
  • Isotopy: Two objects are isotopic if one can be transformed into the other by a sequence of deformations that do not tear the object or put holes in it.

Sometimes, two similar or congruent objects may be regarded as having a different shape if a reflection is required to transform one into the other. For instance, the letters «b» and «d» are a reflection of each other, and hence they are congruent and similar, but in some contexts they are not regarded as having the same shape. Sometimes, only the outline or external boundary of the object is considered to determine its shape. For instance, a hollow sphere may be considered to have the same shape as a solid sphere. Procrustes analysis is used in many sciences to determine whether or not two objects have the same shape, or to measure the difference between two shapes. In advanced mathematics, quasi-isometry can be used as a criterion to state that two shapes are approximately the same.

Simple shapes can often be classified into basic geometric objects such as a point, a line, a curve, a plane, a plane figure (e.g. square or circle), or a solid figure (e.g. cube or sphere). However, most shapes occurring in the physical world are complex. Some, such as plant structures and coastlines, may be so complicated as to defy traditional mathematical description – in which case they may be analyzed by differential geometry, or as fractals.

Equivalence of shapes[edit]

In geometry, two subsets of a Euclidean space have the same shape if one can be transformed to the other by a combination of translations, rotations (together also called rigid transformations), and uniform scalings. In other words, the shape of a set of points is all the geometrical information that is invariant to translations, rotations, and size changes. Having the same shape is an equivalence relation, and accordingly a precise mathematical definition of the notion of shape can be given as being an equivalence class of subsets of a Euclidean space having the same shape.

Mathematician and statistician David George Kendall writes:[2]

In this paper ‘shape’ is used in the vulgar sense, and means what one would normally expect it to mean. […] We here define ‘shape’ informally as ‘all the geometrical information that remains when location, scale[3] and rotational effects are filtered out from an object.’

Shapes of physical objects are equal if the subsets of space these objects occupy satisfy the definition above. In particular, the shape does not depend on the size and placement in space of the object. For instance, a «d» and a «p» have the same shape, as they can be perfectly superimposed if the «d» is translated to the right by a given distance, rotated upside down and magnified by a given factor (see Procrustes superimposition for details). However, a mirror image could be called a different shape. For instance, a «b» and a «p» have a different shape, at least when they are constrained to move within a two-dimensional space like the page on which they are written. Even though they have the same size, there’s no way to perfectly superimpose them by translating and rotating them along the page. Similarly, within a three-dimensional space, a right hand and a left hand have a different shape, even if they are the mirror images of each other. Shapes may change if the object is scaled non-uniformly. For example, a sphere becomes an ellipsoid when scaled differently in the vertical and horizontal directions. In other words, preserving axes of symmetry (if they exist) is important for preserving shapes. Also, shape is determined by only the outer boundary of an object.

Congruence and similarity[edit]

Objects that can be transformed into each other by rigid transformations and mirroring (but not scaling) are congruent. An object is therefore congruent to its mirror image (even if it is not symmetric), but not to a scaled version. Two congruent objects always have either the same shape or mirror image shapes, and have the same size.

Objects that have the same shape or mirror image shapes are called geometrically similar, whether or not they have the same size. Thus, objects that can be transformed into each other by rigid transformations, mirroring, and uniform scaling are similar. Similarity is preserved when one of the objects is uniformly scaled, while congruence is not. Thus, congruent objects are always geometrically similar, but similar objects may not be congruent, as they may have different size.

Homeomorphism[edit]

A more flexible definition of shape takes into consideration the fact that realistic shapes are often deformable, e.g. a person in different postures, a tree bending in the wind or a hand with different finger positions.

One way of modeling non-rigid movements is by homeomorphisms. Roughly speaking, a homeomorphism is a continuous stretching and bending of an object into a new shape. Thus, a square and a circle are homeomorphic to each other, but a sphere and a donut are not. An often-repeated mathematical joke is that topologists cannot tell their coffee cup from their donut,[4] since a sufficiently pliable donut could be reshaped to the form of a coffee cup by creating a dimple and progressively enlarging it, while preserving the donut hole in a cup’s handle.

A described shape has external lines that you can see and make up the shape. If you were putting you coordinates on and coordinate graph you could draw lines to show where you can see a shape, however not every time you put coordinates in a graph as such you can make a shape. This shape has a outline and boundary so you can see it and is not just regular dots on a regular paper.

Shape analysis[edit]

The above-mentioned mathematical definitions of rigid and non-rigid shape have arisen in the field of statistical shape analysis. In particular, Procrustes analysis is a technique used for comparing shapes of similar objects (e.g. bones of different animals), or measuring the deformation of a deformable object. Other methods are designed to work with non-rigid (bendable) objects, e.g. for posture independent shape retrieval (see for example Spectral shape analysis).

Similarity classes[edit]

All similar triangles have the same shape. These shapes can be classified using complex numbers u, v, w for the vertices, in a method advanced by J.A. Lester[5] and Rafael Artzy. For example, an equilateral triangle can be expressed by the complex numbers 0, 1, (1 + i √3)/2 representing its vertices. Lester and Artzy call the ratio

S(u,v,w)={frac  {u-w}{u-v}}

the shape of triangle (u, v, w). Then the shape of the equilateral triangle is

(0–(1+ i√3)/2)/(0–1) = ( 1 + i √3)/2 = cos(60°) + i sin(60°) = exp( i π/3).

For any affine transformation of the complex plane, zmapsto az+b,quad aneq 0,   a triangle is transformed but does not change its shape. Hence shape is an invariant of affine geometry.
The shape p = S(u,v,w) depends on the order of the arguments of function S, but permutations lead to related values. For instance,

1-p=1-(u-w)/(u-v)=(w-v)/(u-v)=(v-w)/(v-u)=S(v,u,w). Also p^{{-1}}=S(u,w,v).

Combining these permutations gives S(v,w,u)=(1-p)^{{-1}}. Furthermore,

p(1-p)^{{-1}}=S(u,v,w)S(v,w,u)=(u-w)/(v-w)=S(w,v,u). These relations are «conversion rules» for shape of a triangle.

The shape of a quadrilateral is associated with two complex numbers p,q. If the quadrilateral has vertices u,v,w,x, then p = S(u,v,w) and q = S(v,w,x). Artzy proves these propositions about quadrilateral shapes:

  1. If p=(1-q)^{{-1}}, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
  2. If a parallelogram has | arg p | = | arg q |, then it is a rhombus.
  3. When p = 1 + i and q = (1 + i)/2, then the quadrilateral is square.
  4. If p=r(1-q^{{-1}}) and sgn r = sgn(Im p), then the quadrilateral is a trapezoid.

A polygon (z_{1},z_{2},...z_{n}) has a shape defined by n – 2 complex numbers {displaystyle S(z_{j},z_{j+1},z_{j+2}), j=1,...,n-2.} The polygon bounds a convex set when all these shape components have imaginary components of the same sign.[6]

Human perception of shapes[edit]

Human vision relies on a wide range of shape representations.[7][8] Some psychologists have theorized that humans mentally break down images into simple geometric shapes (e.g., cones and spheres) called geons.[9] Others have suggested shapes are decomposed into features or dimensions that describe the way shapes tend to vary, like their segmentability, compactness and spikiness.[10] When comparing shape similarity, however, at least 22 independent dimensions are needed to account for the way natural shapes vary. [7]

There is also clear evidence that shapes guide human attention.[11]

See also[edit]

  • Area
  • Glossary of shapes with metaphorical names
  • Lists of shapes
  • Shape factor
  • Size
  • Solid geometry
  • Region (mathematics)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Kendall, D.G. (1984). «Shape Manifolds, Procrustean Metrics, and Complex Projective Spaces». Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 16 (2): 81–121. doi:10.1112/blms/16.2.81.
  2. ^ Kendall, D.G. (1984). «Shape Manifolds, Procrustean Metrics, and Complex Projective Spaces» (PDF). Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society. 16 (2): 81–121. doi:10.1112/blms/16.2.81.
  3. ^ Here, scale means only uniform scaling, as non-uniform scaling would change the shape of the object (e.g., it would turn a square into a rectangle).
  4. ^ Hubbard, John H.; West, Beverly H. (1995). Differential Equations: A Dynamical Systems Approach. Part II: Higher-Dimensional Systems. Texts in Applied Mathematics. Vol. 18. Springer. p. 204. ISBN 978-0-387-94377-0.
  5. ^ J.A. Lester (1996) «Triangles I: Shapes», Aequationes Mathematicae 52:30–54
  6. ^ Rafael Artzy (1994) «Shapes of Polygons», Journal of Geometry 50(1–2):11–15
  7. ^ a b Morgenstern, Yaniv; Hartmann, Frieder; Schmidt, Filipp; Tiedemann, Henning; Prokott, Eugen; Maiello, Guido; Fleming, Roland (2021). «An image-computable model of visual shape similarity». PLOS Computational Biology. 17 (6): 34. doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008981. PMC 8195351. PMID 34061825.
  8. ^ Andreopoulos, Alexander; Tsotsos, John K. (2013). «50 Years of object recognition: Directions forward». Computer Vision and Image Understanding. 117 (8): 827–891. doi:10.1016/j.cviu.2013.04.005.
  9. ^ Marr, D., & Nishihara, H. (1978). Representation and recognition of the spatial organization of three-dimensional shapes. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 200, 269–294.
  10. ^ Huang, Liqiang (2020). «Space of preattentive shape features». Journal of Vision. 20 (4): 10. doi:10.1167/jov.20.4.10. PMC 7405702. PMID 32315405.
  11. ^ Alexander, R. G.; Schmidt, J.; Zelinsky, G.Z. (2014). «Are summary statistics enough? Evidence for the importance of shape in guiding visual search». Visual Cognition. 22 (3–4): 595–609. doi:10.1080/13506285.2014.890989. PMC 4500174. PMID 26180505.

External links[edit]

  • The dictionary definition of shape at Wiktionary

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle English shap, schape, from Old English ġesceap (shape, form, created being, creature, creation, dispensation, fate, condition, sex, gender, genitalia), from Proto-West Germanic *ga- + *skap, from Proto-Germanic *ga- + *skapą (shape, nature, condition), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep- (to split, cut). Cognate with Middle Dutch schap (form), Middle High German geschaf (creature), Icelandic skap (state, condition, temper, mood).

The verb is from Middle English shapen, schapen, from Old English scieppan (to shape, form, make, create, assign, arrange, destine, order, adjudge), from Proto-Germanic *skapjaną (to create), from the noun. Cognate with Dutch scheppen, German schaffen, Swedish skapa (create, make), Norwegian Bokmål skape (create). Doublet of -ship.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Received Pronunciation, General American) enPR: shāp, IPA(key): /ʃeɪp/
  • Rhymes: -eɪp

Noun[edit]

shape (countable and uncountable, plural shapes)

  1. The status or condition of something

    The used bookshop wouldn’t offer much due to the poor shape of the book.

  2. Condition of personal health, especially muscular health.

    The vet checked to see what kind of shape the animal was in.

    We exercise to keep in good physical shape.

  3. The appearance of something in terms of its arrangement in space, especially its outline; often a basic geometric two-dimensional figure.

    He cut a square shape out of the cake.

    What shape shall we use for the cookies? Stars, circles, or diamonds?

  4. Form; formation.
    • 2006, Berdj Kenadjian, Martin Zakarian, From Darkness to Light:
      What if God’s plans and actions do mold the shape of human events?
  5. (iron manufacture) A rolled or hammered piece, such as a bar, beam, angle iron, etc., having a cross section different from merchant bar.
  6. (iron manufacture) A piece which has been roughly forged nearly to the form it will receive when completely forged or fitted.
  7. (cooking, now rare) A mould for making blancmange, jelly, etc., or a piece of such food formed moulded into a particular shape.
    • 1918 March, Rebecca West [pseudonym; Cicily Isabel Fairfield], chapter IV, in The Return of the Soldier, 1st US edition, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC, page 92:

      And if I ‘m late for supper there ‘s a dish of macaroni cheese you must put in the oven and a tin of tomatoes to eat with it. And there is a little rhubarb and shape.

    • 1978, Jane Gardam, God on the Rocks, Abacus 2014, p. 111:
      It was brawn and shape for high tea.
  8. (gambling) A loaded die.
    • 1961, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Government Operations. Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, Gambling and Organized Crime: Hearings (page 76)
      A top cheater seldom ever uses shapes or loaded dice because they do not assure you of winning.
  9. (programming) In the Hack programming language, a group of data fields each of which has a name and a data type.

Hyponyms[edit]

  • See also Thesaurus:shape

Hyponyms[edit]

  • contest shape

Derived terms[edit]

  • beat into shape
  • get into shape
  • in any way, shape, or form
  • in no shape to
  • in no way, shape, or form
  • in shape
  • knock into shape
  • lick into shape
  • out of shape
  • shape-shifter
  • shape-shifting
  • shapeless
  • shapely
  • shipshape
  • take shape
  • the shape of things to come
  • whip into shape

Translations[edit]

status or condition

  • Armenian: վիճակ (hy) (vičak)
  • Bulgarian: състояние (bg) n (sǎstojanie), положение (bg) n (položenie)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 樣子样子 (zh) (yàngzi)
  • Czech: stav (cs) m, forma (cs) f
  • Danish: form (da) c, tilstand (da) c
  • Dutch: staat (nl), status (nl), toestand (nl)
  • Finnish: kunto (fi)
  • Georgian: მდგომარეობა (mdgomareoba), ფორმა (porma)
  • German: Zustand (de) m, Form (de) f
  • Hebrew: מצב (he) m (matsáv)
  • Italian: condizione (it), stato (it)
  • Japanese: 様子 (ja) (ようす, yōsu), ようす (yōsu)
  • Javanese: kaanan (jv)
  • Latin: forma (la), figura
  • Polish: kształt (pl) m
  • Portuguese: condição (pt) f, estado (pt) m
  • Romanian: stare (ro) f, formă (ro)
  • Russian: фо́рма (ru) f (fórma), состоя́ние (ru) n (sostojánije)
  • Scottish Gaelic: cor m, staid f
  • Spanish: forma (es) f, estado (es) m
  • Swedish: form (sv) c, tillstånd (sv) n
  • Telugu: స్థితి (te) (sthiti)
  • Turkish: durum (tr), şekil (tr), vaziyet (tr)
  • Welsh: cyflwr (cy) m

appearance or outline

  • Albanian: formë (sq) f
  • Arabic: شَكْل‎ m (šakl), (plural) أَشْكَال‎ m pl (ʔaškāl)
  • Armenian: ձեւ (hy) (jew)
  • Azerbaijani: şəkil (az), forma (az)
  • Belarusian: фо́рма (be) f (fórma)
  • Bengali: আকৃতি (akriti), আকার (bn) (akar)
  • Bulgarian: фо́рма (bg) f (fórma), вид (bg) m (vid)
  • Burmese: ပုံ (my) (pum)
  • Catalan: forma (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 形狀形状 (zh) (xíngzhuàng), 形式 (zh) (xíngshì)
  • Czech: tvar (cs) m
  • Danish: form (da) c
  • Dutch: vorm (nl) m
  • Estonian: kuju (et), vorm
  • Faroese: skap n
  • Finnish: muoto (fi), kuvio (fi)
  • French: forme (fr) f
  • Galician: forma (gl) f
  • Georgian: ფორმა (porma), მოხაზულობა (moxazuloba), მოყვანილობა (moq̇vaniloba)
  • German: Form (de) f, Gestalt (de) f
  • Greek: μορφή (el) f (morfí)
    Ancient: μορφή f (morphḗ), σχῆμα n (skhêma)
  • Guaraní: ysaja
  • Hebrew: צוּרָה (he) f (tsurá)
  • Hindi: आकार (hi) m (ākār)
  • Hungarian: alak (hu), forma (hu)
  • Icelandic: form (is)
  • Indonesian: bentuk (id)
  • Irish: cruth m
  • Italian: forma (it) f, sagoma (it)
  • Japanese:  (ja) (かたち, katachi),  (ja) (かた, kata), 形式 (ja) (けいしき, keishiki)
  • Javanese: wangun, wujud, rupa (jv), dhapur, warna, warni
  • Kazakh: нысан (nysan), форма (kk) (forma), пішім (pışım)
  • Khmer: គ្រោង (km) (kroong)
  • Korean: 모양(模樣) (ko) (moyang), 형식(形式) (ko) (hyeongsik), 형(形) (ko) (hyeong)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: şikil (ku)
  • Kven: haamu
  • Kyrgyz: форма (ky) (forma)
  • Lao: ຮູບຮ່າງ (hūp hāng)
  • Latin: forma (la), figūra f
  • Latvian: forma f
  • Lithuanian: forma (lt) f
  • Luhya: liumbo
  • Macedonian: облик m (oblik)
  • Malay: bentuk (ms)
  • Maori: āhuahanga
  • Mongolian:
    Cyrillic: хэлбэр (mn) (xelber)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: form (no) m or f
  • Ottoman Turkish: شكل(şekl, şekil)
  • Pashto: شکل (ps) m (šᶕkәl)
  • Persian: شکل (fa) (šakl)
  • Polish: kształt (pl) m, forma (pl)
  • Portuguese: forma (pt) f
  • Romanian: formă (ro) f
  • Russian: фо́рма (ru) f (fórma)
  • Sanskrit: रूप (sa) n (rūpa)
  • Scottish Gaelic: cumadh m, cruth m
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic: о̏блӣк m
    Roman: ȍblīk (sh) m
  • Slovak: tvar m
  • Slovene: oblika (sl) f
  • Spanish: forma (es) f
  • Swahili: umbo (sw)
  • Swedish: form (sv) c
  • Tagalog: hugis (tl)
  • Tajik: шакл (tg) (šakl)
  • Telugu: ఆకారం (te) (ākāraṁ), ఆకృతి (te) (ākr̥ti)
  • Thai: รูปร่าง (th) (rûup-râang), รูป (th) (rûup)
  • Tocharian B: ersna
  • Turkish: görünüş (tr), şekil (tr)
  • Turkmen: şekil, forma, görnüş
  • Ukrainian: фо́рма (uk) f (fórma), ви́гляд (uk) (výhljad), кшталт (uk) m (kštalt)
  • Urdu: شکل(šakl)
  • Uyghur: شەكىل(shekil)
  • Uzbek: shakl (uz), forma (uz)
  • Vietnamese: hình dáng (vi), hình thức (vi)
  • Welsh: siâp (cy) m
  • Yiddish: פֿאָרעם(forem)

iron manufacture: rolled or hammered piece having a cross section different from merchant bar

  • Finnish: aihio (fi)

iron manufacture: piece which has been roughly forged nearly to its final form

  • Finnish: aihio (fi)

cookery: mould see mold

programming: group of defined data fields

Translations to be checked

  • Catalan: (please verify) forma (ca) f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: (please verify) 形狀形状 (zh) (xíngzhuàng) , (please verify) 外形 (zh) (wàixíng)
  • Czech: (please verify) tvar (cs) m
  • Danish: (please verify) form (da) c
  • Dutch: (please verify) vorm (nl) , (please verify) fysiek (nl) (Flemish)
  • Esperanto: (please verify) formo (eo)
  • French: (please verify) forme (fr) f
  • Galician: (please verify) forma (gl) f
  • Georgian: (please verify) ფორმა (porma) , ფიგურა (pigura)
  • German: (please verify) Form (de) f
  • Ido: (please verify) formo (io)
  • Indonesian: (please verify) bentuk (id)
  • Italian: (please verify) forma (it) f , (please verify) figura (it) f
  • Japanese: (please verify)  (ja) (かたち, katachi) , (please verify) 形状 (ja) (けいじょう, keijō) , (please verify) 形態 (ja) (けいたい, keitai)
  • Latin: (please verify) figura , (please verify) forma (la)
  • Portuguese: (please verify) forma (pt) f
  • Romanian: (please verify) formă (ro) f
  • Russian: (please verify) фо́рма (ru) f (fórma) , (please verify) фигу́ра (ru) f (figúra)
  • Slovene: (please verify) oblika (sl) f
  • Spanish: (please verify) forma (es) f
  • Swedish: (please verify) form (sv) c
  • Tagalog: (please verify) hugis (tl)
  • Telugu: (please verify) ఆకారము (te) (ākāramu) , ఆకృతి (te) (ākr̥ti)
  • Turkish: (please verify) şekil (tr)
  • Ukrainian: (please verify) фігу́ра (fihúra)

See also[edit]

  • Appendix:Forms and shapes

Verb[edit]

shape (third-person singular simple present shapes, present participle shaping, simple past shaped or (obsolete) shope, past participle shaped or (archaic) shapen)

  1. (Northern England, Scotland, rare) To create or make.

    Earth was shapen by God for God’s folk.

    • 1685, Satan’s Invisible World Discoveredː
      Which the mighty God of heaven shope.
  2. (transitive) To give something a shape and definition.
    • 1932, The American Scholar, page 227, United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa
      The professor never pretended to the academic prerogative of forcing his students into his own channels of reasoning; he entered into and helped shape the discussion but above all he made his men learn to think for themselves and rely upon their own intellectual judgments.
    • 2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:

      Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.

    Shape the dough into a pretzel.   For my art project, I plan to shape my clay lump into a bowl.

  3. To form or manipulate something into a certain shape.
    • 1718, Mat[thew] Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World. A Poem in Three Books.”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: [] Jacob Tonson [], and John Barber [], →OCLC, book II (Pleasure), page 437:

      Mature the Virgin was of Egypt‘s Race: / Grace ſhap’d her Limbs; and Beauty deck’d her Face: []

    • 2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2-2 Arsenal”, in BBC:

      Bendtner’s goal-bound shot was well saved by goalkeeper Ali Al Habsi but fell to Arsahvin on the edge of the area and the Russian swivelled, shaped his body and angled a sumptuous volley into the corner.

  4. (of a country, person, etc) To give influence to.
  5. To suit; to be adjusted or conformable.
    • 1611 April (first recorded performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Cymbeline”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene v]:

      The more of you ’twas felt, the more it shap’d / Unto my end of stealing them

  6. (obsolete) To imagine; to conceive.
    • c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:

      Oft my jealousy / Shapes faults that are not.

Conjugation[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

  • (give shape): form, mold, (rare) shapen

Derived terms[edit]

  • beshape
  • foreshape
  • forshape
  • misshape
  • overshape
  • shape up

Translations[edit]

to give something a shape

  • Bulgarian: оформям (oformjam)
  • Catalan: formar (ca)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 使成形 (shǐ chéngxíng)
  • Czech: utvářet, formovat, tvarovat
  • Danish: forme (da)
  • Esperanto: formi
  • Finnish: muotoilla (fi), muovata (fi)
  • French: donner une forme, former (fr)
  • German: formen (de)
  • Gothic: 𐌳𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (digan)
  • Greek:
    Ancient: πλάσσω (plássō), μορφόω (morphóō)
  • Hebrew: עיצב(itsév)
  • Ido: formacar (io)
  • Irish: cum
  • Italian: modellare (it), dare forma, plasmare (it), sagomare (it), formare (it)
  • Japanese: 形作る (ja) (katachizukuru)
  • Kazakh: қалыптастыру (qalyptastyru)
  • Latin: fingō, formō (la)
  • Polish: kształtować (pl) impf, ukształtować (pl) pf
  • Portuguese: modelar (pt)
  • Romanian: modela (ro)
  • Slovene: oblikovati
  • Sorbian:
    Lower Sorbian: formowaś impf
  • Spanish: modelar (es), formar (es)
  • Swedish: forma (sv)
  • Telugu: రూపుదిద్దు (rūpudiddu)
  • Tocharian B: tsik-
  • Turkish: biçimlendirmek (tr), şekillendirmek (tr)
  • Ukrainian: формува́ти (formuváty), сформува́ти pf (sformuváty)
  • Welsh: llunio (cy), siapio (cy)

References[edit]

  • The Dictionary of the Scots Language
  • “shape”, in The Century Dictionary [], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
  • shape at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams[edit]

  • HEPAs, Heaps, ephas, heaps, phase

Verb



The artist shaped the stone with a hammer and chisel.



Schools shape the minds of future leaders.



Ads help shape public opinion.

Noun



circles, squares, triangles, and other geometric shapes



The cake has a rectangular shape.



The pieces came in many different sizes and shapes.



The pieces were sorted by size and shape.



The cloud kept changing shape.



The cake was rectangular in shape.



I need to start exercising and get back in shape.



I’m out of shape because I haven’t been exercising.



The players were in poor condition, but the coach quickly whipped them into shape.



She stays in shape by exercising daily and eating well.

See More

Recent Examples on the Web



But these once-fringe worldviews could shape pivotal debates on AI.


Nitasha Tiku, Washington Post, 9 Apr. 2023





Running Fox: Emails that lawyers for Dominion have used to build their defamation case give a peek into how Rupert Murdoch shapes coverage at his news organizations.


Stuart A. Thompson, New York Times, 6 Apr. 2023





When the war first began in 1914, President Woodrow Wilson strove to maintain American neutrality, but over two million U.S. troops would eventually go on to serve in a war that permanently transformed the world and significantly shaped the course of the twentieth century, both at home and abroad.


Camille Fine, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2023





One thing that struck me, watching the series, was how incredibly influential, these great European artists and thinkers were in shaping America.


Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 5 Apr. 2023





Engineers shaped the aircraft to feature a sleek design that reduces drag by sweeping back wings its wings and eliminating the cockpit that sticks up at the front of the plane.


Jaclyn Trop, Robb Report, 5 Apr. 2023





Choosing Steel Low-carbon steel is fine for most projects, but high-carbon, S7 tool steel (pictured) is better for shaping implements that need to hold an edge.


Roy Berendsohn, Popular Mechanics, 4 Apr. 2023





Chicago voters are set to head to the polls to cast their ballots in the crucial mayoral runoff race between moderate Democrat Paul Vallas and progressive Brandon Johnson in what could potentially shape the future of policing in The Windy City.


Taylor Penley, Fox News, 4 Apr. 2023





Riikka Purra stressed that the The Finns would focus on shaping Finland’s migration, climate, criminal and energy policies if the populist party become a partner in the next government.


Jari Tanner, ajc, 2 Apr. 2023




Lip blushing is a semi-permanent tattoo process that boosts the shape and color of lips.


Jacqueline Saguin, Good Housekeeping, 11 Apr. 2023





Company investigators said the minor rear-end collision was connected to the unique shape of the bus, which the AV taxi had trouble perceiving.


Ryan Fonseca, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2023





Now the entire shape of the series has changed.


Bill Goodykoontz, The Arizona Republic, 10 Apr. 2023





First, of course, a pool, but this one has a spa, several fountains, a spacious gazebo and a ring of magnolia trees that is sort of in the shape of heart when viewed from above.


Katharine Jose, Chron, 9 Apr. 2023





Children playing in a parking lot waved enthusiastically at the protesters, and one girl folded her hands into the shape of a heart.


Moriah Balingit, Washington Post, 9 Apr. 2023





View Photos In Hazard, there is a house built in the shape of a goose.


William Jeanes, Car and Driver, 9 Apr. 2023





Deciding on the shape of your panini press plates depends on your sandwich desires.


Rennie Dyball, Peoplemag, 7 Apr. 2023





One model put forth in 1990 assumed riders rock backward and forward at a constant frequency in simple sinusoidal motion—meaning the movement makes the shape of a sine wave in time.


Bykatie Mccormick, science.org, 7 Apr. 2023



See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘shape.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

types:

show 72 types…
hide 72 types…
solid

a three-dimensional shape

plane, sheet

(mathematics) an unbounded two-dimensional shape

natural shape

a shape created by natural forces; not man-made

flair, flare

a shape that spreads outward

figure

a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape

line

a length (straight or curved) without breadth or thickness; the trace of a moving point

angular shape, angularity

a shape having one or more sharp angles

round shape

a shape that is curved and without sharp angles

distorted shape, distortion

a shape resulting from distortion

amorphous shape

an ill-defined or arbitrary shape

connection, connexion, link

a connecting shape

circle

something approximating the shape of a circle

square

something approximating the shape of a square

triangle

something approximating the shape of a triangle

column, pillar, tower

anything that approximates the shape of a column or tower

plume

anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

curve

a line on a graph representing data

Cartesian plane

a plane in which all points can be described in Cartesian coordinates

facet plane

the plane of a facet of an object (as of a cube)

midline, midplane

the median plane of the body (or some part of the body)

orbital plane

(astronomy) the plane on which a body is orbiting

picture plane

the plane that is in the foreground of a drawing or painting; coextensive with but different from the objective surface of the work

tangent plane

the plane that contains all the lines tangent to a specific point on a surface

leaf form, leaf shape

any of the various shape that leaves of plants can assume

equilateral

a figure whose sides are all equal

pencil

a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point

plane figure, two-dimensional figure

a two-dimensional shape

solid figure, three-dimensional figure

a three-dimensional shape

subfigure

a figure that is a part of another figure

bulb

anything with a round shape resembling a teardrop

convex shape, convexity

a shape that curves or bulges outward

concave shape, concavity, incurvation, incurvature

a shape that curves or bends inward

cylinder

a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

curve, curved shape

the trace of a point whose direction of motion changes

straight line

a line traced by a point traveling in a constant direction; a line of zero curvature

geodesic, geodesic line

(mathematics) the shortest line between two points on a mathematically defined surface (as a straight line on a plane or an arc of a great circle on a sphere)

perimeter

a line enclosing a plane area

center line, centerline

a line that bisects a plane figure

cone, cone shape, conoid

a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

disc, disk, saucer

something with a round shape resembling a flat circular plate

coil, curl, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, roll, scroll, whorl

a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

convolution, swirl, vortex, whirl

the shape of something rotating rapidly

parallel

(mathematics) one of a set of parallel geometric figures (parallel lines or planes)

polyhedron

a solid figure bounded by plane polygons or faces

contortion, crookedness, torsion, tortuosity, tortuousness

a tortuous and twisted shape or position

buckle, warp

a shape distorted by twisting or folding

gnarl, knot

something twisted and tight and swollen

forking, furcation

the place where something divides into branches

jog

a sharp change in direction

zag, zig, zigzag

an angular shape characterized by sharp turns in alternating directions

ellipsoid of revolution, spheroid

a shape that is generated by rotating an ellipse around one of its axes

sphere

a three-dimensional closed surface such that every point on the surface is equidistant from the center

sphere

a solid figure bounded by a spherical surface (including the space it encloses)

cylinder

a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line

toroid, torus

a ring-shaped surface generated by rotating a circle around an axis that does not intersect the circle

toroid

the doughnut-shaped object enclosed by a torus

columella

a small column (or structure resembling a column) that is a part of a plant or animal

hoodoo

(geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock

rim

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

bound, boundary, edge

a line determining the limits of an area

bend, crease, crimp, flexure, fold, plication

an angular or rounded shape made by folding

shapelessness

an amorphous or indefinite shape

blob

an indistinct shapeless form

space

an empty area (usually bounded in some way between things)

node

a connecting point at which several lines come together

articulation, join, joint, junction, juncture

the shape or manner in which things come together and a connection is made

cast, mold, mould, stamp

the distinctive form in which a thing is made

block, cube

a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

ovoid

an egg-shaped object

frustum

a truncated cone or pyramid; the part that is left when a cone or pyramid is cut by a plane parallel to the base and the apical part is removed

tendril

something long, light, slender, and often curling

segment

the part of a line between any two points

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

A shape is a geometric figure that can be described with mathematics. One way to classify shapes is to describe a bigger kind of shape that the shape is one of. For example, they can be classified by their different numbers of dimensions. Thus, circles are two-dimensional shapes so, like other 2D shapes, they will fit into a flat plane.

Three-dimensional objects like cubes will not fit inside a plane, because they are not flat. Four-dimensional shapes made of polygons are called polychorons, and shapes made of polygons of any dimension are polytopes.

Two shapes are said to be equal, if one can be changed into the other by turning, moving, growing, shrinking, or more than one of these in combination. Geometry is one of the practical sections of mathematics which involves various shapes and sizes of different figures and their properties.

2D shapes[change | change source]

These are two-dimensional shapes or flat plane geometry shapes. Their sides are made of straight or curved lines. They can have any number of sides. Plane figures made of lines are called polygons. Triangles and squares are examples of polygons.

  • circle
  • oval
  • polygon
    • triangle
    • quadrilateral
      • square
      • rectangle
    • octagon
    • heptagon
    • hexagon
    • pentagon
    • decagon
    • nonagon
    • heptadecagon

3D shapes[change | change source]

These are three-dimensional shapes. Their sides are made of flat or curved surfaces.

  • sphere
  • platonic solid
    • tetrahedron
    • cube
    • octahedron
    • dodecahedron
    • icosahedron
  • cone
  • pyramid
  • hemisphere
  • cuboid
  • cylinder
  • prism
  • Defenition of the word shape

    • The appearance of something, especially its outline.
    • External aspect or form of something.
    • To create something, usually for a specific function.
    • the state of (good) health—especially in the phrases «in condition» or «in shape» or «out of condition» or «out of shape»
    • shape or influence; give direction to; «experience often determines ability»
    • the visual appearance of something or someone; «the delicate cast of his features»
    • a perceptual structure; «the composition presents problems for students of musical form»; «a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them»
    • alternative names for the body of a human being; «Leonardo studied the human body»; «he has a strong physique»; «the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak»
    • a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept; «a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life»
    • the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance; «geometry is the mathematical science of shape»
    • cause to shape or form; «shape a bun»; «shape a ball from the dough»
    • any spatial attribute (especially as defined by outline); «he could barely make out their shapes through the smoke»
    • make something, usually for a specific function; «She molded the riceballs carefully»; «Form the dough into cylinders»
    • any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline); «he could barely make out their shapes through the smoke»
    • the supremem headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe
    • the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition» or `in shape» or `out of condition» or `out of shape»)
    • give a shape or form to; «shape the dough»
    • shape or influence; give direction to; «experience often determines ability»; «mold public opinion»
    • make something, usually for a specific function; «She molded the riceballs carefully»; «Form cylinders from the dough»; «shape a figure»; «Work the metal into a sword»
    • the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance
    • the visual appearance of something or someone
    • any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)
    • alternative names for the body of a human being
    • a perceptual structure
    • a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept
    • the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe
    • the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition’ or `in shape’ or `out of condition’ or `out of shape’)
    • give shape or form to
    • shape or influence; give direction to
    • make something, usually for a specific function

Synonyms for the word shape

    • affect
    • anatomy
    • appearance
    • bod
    • build
    • cast
    • character
    • chassis
    • condition
    • configuration
    • contour
    • determine
    • embodiment
    • figure
    • flesh
    • forge
    • form
    • frame
    • have an effect on
    • human body
    • identity
    • influence
    • manipulate
    • material body
    • model
    • mold
    • mould
    • nature
    • outline
    • pattern
    • physical body
    • physique
    • profile
    • regulate
    • sculpt
    • silhouette
    • smooth
    • soma
    • structure
    • whittle

Similar words in the shape

    • shape
    • shape’s
    • shapeless
    • shapelessly
    • shapelessness
    • shapelessness’s
    • shapelier
    • shapeliest
    • shapeliness
    • shapely

Meronymys for the word shape

    • homo
    • human
    • human being
    • individual
    • leg
    • man
    • mortal
    • NATO
    • North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    • percept
    • perception
    • perceptual experience
    • person
    • somebody
    • someone
    • soul

Hyponyms for the word shape

    • adult body
    • amorphous shape
    • angular shape
    • angularity
    • beat
    • block
    • blow
    • bluntness
    • carry weight
    • carve
    • cast
    • chip
    • circle
    • coil
    • column
    • concaveness
    • concavity
    • connection
    • connexion
    • convexity
    • convexness
    • crookedness
    • crystalise
    • crystalize
    • crystallise
    • crystallize
    • culminate
    • cup
    • curvature
    • curve
    • cut out
    • decide
    • deform
    • dimension
    • dish
    • disincline
    • dispose
    • distort
    • distorted shape
    • distortion
    • draw
    • dullness
    • dulness
    • encircle
    • female body
    • figure
    • fit
    • fitness
    • flair
    • flare
    • flatten
    • fork
    • fractal
    • gestalt
    • good condition
    • good shape
    • grain
    • granulate
    • grid
    • grind
    • hand-build
    • handbuild
    • hill
    • incline
    • index
    • indispose
    • individuate
    • juvenile body
    • kaleidoscope
    • keenness
    • layer
    • line
    • link
    • lobularity
    • machine
    • male body
    • miscreate
    • model
    • mold
    • mosaic
    • mould
    • mound
    • narrowing
    • natural shape
    • pace
    • person
    • physical fitness
    • pillar
    • plane
    • plume
    • predetermine
    • preform
    • puddle
    • remold
    • reshape
    • ridge
    • roll
    • roughcast
    • round
    • round off
    • round out
    • round shape
    • roundness
    • scallop
    • scollop
    • sculpt
    • sculpture
    • sharpness
    • sheet
    • sinter
    • sliver
    • solid
    • square
    • square up
    • stamp
    • straightness
    • strain
    • strand
    • stratification
    • strike
    • swage
    • tabulate
    • terrace
    • throw
    • tie
    • time
    • topography
    • tower
    • triangle
    • turn
    • twist
    • upset

Hypernyms for the word shape

    • alter
    • appearance
    • attribute
    • body
    • cause
    • change
    • concrete representation
    • concretism
    • create from raw material
    • create from raw stuff
    • do
    • good health
    • healthiness
    • high command
    • make
    • modify
    • organic structure
    • physical structure
    • spatial property
    • spatiality
    • structure
    • supreme headquarters
    • visual aspect

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    • See Also:
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      • shantung
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      • Shanxi
      • Shaoxing
      • Shaoyang
      • SHAPE
      • shape
      • shape note
      • shape up
      • shape-up
      • shaped
      • shaped charge
      • shapeless
      • shapely
      • shapen
      • shaper
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Inflections of ‘shape‘ (v): (⇒ conjugate)
shapes
v 3rd person singular
shaping
v pres p
shaped
v past
shaped
v past p

WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023

shape /ʃeɪp/USA pronunciation  
n., v., shaped, shap•ing. 
n.

  1. the appearance of an object;
    the way a person or thing looks on the outside:[countable]Italy has the shape of a boot when you see it on a map.
  2. something seen in outline:[countable]A vague shape appeared through the mist.
  3. condition;
    state of repair:[uncountable]The old house was in bad shape. She wants to exercise to get into shape (= to get into good physical condition).
  4. orderly arrangement:[uncountable]He could give no shape to his ideas.
  5. the figure or body of a person, esp. of a woman:[countable]The actress still has a great shape.

v.

  1. to give definite form to:[+ object]to shape the ground beef into meatballs.
  2. to put in words:[+ object]He shaped his criticism of her very carefully so as not to offend.
  3. to direct (one’s course, etc.):[+ object]The events of his youth shaped his whole way of thinking.
  4. shape up, [no object]
    • to change, esp. favorably:Things are finally beginning to shape up in the economy.
    • to improve one’s behavior, performance, or physical condition:If you don’t shape up, you’ll be fired.

Idioms

  1. Idioms take shape, to take on a more complete form;
    become defined:Her ideas began to take shape and she wrote them down.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023

shape 
(shāp),USA pronunciation n., v., shaped, shap•ing. 
n.

  1. the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.
  2. this quality as found in some individual object or body form:This lake has a peculiar shape.
  3. something seen in outline, as in silhouette:A vague shape appeared through the mist.
  4. an imaginary form;
    phantom.
  5. an assumed appearance;
    guise:an angel in the shape of a woman.
  6. a particular or definite organized form or expression:He could give no shape to his ideas.
  7. proper form;
    orderly arrangement.
  8. condition or state of repair:The old house was in bad shape. He was sick last year, but is in good shape now.
  9. the collective conditions forming a way of life or mode of existence:What will the shape of the future be?
  10. the figure, physique, or body of a person, esp. of a woman:A dancer can keep her shape longer than those of us who have sedentary jobs.
  11. something used to give form, as a mold or a pattern.
  12. Metallurgy, Building, BuildingAlso called section. Building Trades, Metalworking. a flanged metal beam or bar of uniform section, as a channel iron, I-beam, etc.
  13. Nautical, Naval Termsa ball, cone, drum, etc., used as a day signal, singly or in combinations, to designate a vessel at anchor or engaged in some particular operation.
  14. take shape, to assume a fixed form;
    become definite:The house is beginning to take shape.

v.t.

  1. to give definite form, shape, organization, or character to;
    fashion or form.
  2. to couch or express in words:to shape a statement.
  3. to adjust;
    adapt:He shaped everything to suit his taste.
  4. to direct (one’s course, future, etc.).
  5. to file the teeth of (a saw) to uniform width after jointing.
  6. Animal Behaviorto teach (a desired behavior) to a human or other animal by successively rewarding the actions that more and more closely approximate that behavior.
  7. [Obs.]to appoint;
    decree.

v.i.

  1. to come to a desired conclusion or take place in a specified way:If discussions shape properly, the companies will merge.
  2. shape up:
    • to assume a specific form:The plan is beginning to shape up.
    • to evolve or develop, esp. favorably.
    • to improve one’s behavior or performance to meet a required standard.
    • to get oneself into good physical condition.
    • (of longshoremen) to get into a line or formation in order to be assigned the day’s work.

  • bef. 900; (noun, nominal) Middle English; Old English gesceapu (plural); replacing dialect, dialectal shap, Middle English; Old English gesceap (singular); cognate with Old Norse skap state, mood; (verb, verbal) Middle English; Old English sceapen (past participle); replacing Middle English sheppe, shippe, Old English sceppan, scyppan; cognate with German schaffen, Old Norse skepja, Gothic -skapjan to make

shapa•ble, shapea•ble, adj. 

    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged silhouette, appearance. See form. 
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged specter, illusion.
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged order, pattern.
    • 8.See corresponding entry in Unabridged order, situation.
    • 15.See corresponding entry in Unabridged mold, model.



SHAPE 
(shāp),USA pronunciation n. 

  1. GovernmentSupreme Headquarters Allied Powers, Europe.

Also, Shape. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

shape /ʃeɪp/ n

  1. the outward form of an object defined by outline
  2. the figure or outline of the body of a person
  3. a phantom
  4. organized or definite form: my plans are taking shape
  5. the form that anything assumes; guise
  6. something used to provide or define form; pattern; mould
  7. condition or state of efficiency: to be in good shape
  8. out of shapein bad physical condition
  9. bent, twisted, or deformed
  10. take shapeto assume a definite form

vb

  1. when intr, often followed by into or up: to receive or cause to receive shape or form
  2. (transitive) to mould into a particular pattern or form; modify
  3. (transitive) to plan, devise, or prepare: to shape a plan of action

Etymology: Old English gesceap, literally: that which is created, from scieppan to create; related to sceap sexual organs, Old Norse skap destiny, Old High German scaf form

ˈshapable, ˈshapeable adj ˈshaper n

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

SHAPE /ʃeɪp/ n acronym for

  1. Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

shape‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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Last Updated: April 20, 2022 | Author: howto-Trust

Contents

  • 1 What does the word shape?
  • 2 What is a example of shape?
  • 3 What does the acronym shape stand for?
  • 4 What does it mean when something shapes something?
  • 5 What is the best definition of shape?
  • 6 What does shaped mean in history?
  • 7 What are the two main types of shapes?

What does the word shape?

1 : outward appearance : the form or outline of something the shape of a pear circles, squares, and other shapes. 2 : definite arrangement and form The plan is finally taking shape. 3 : condition entry 1 sense 1 The car is in poor shape.

What is a example of shape?

An example of a shape is a square diamond. An example of shape is a state of ill health. An example of shape is when you see the shadow of a figure but can’t make out who it is. An example of shape is a circle cut out of construction paper.

What does the acronym shape stand for?

Spiritual gifts, Heart, Abilities, Personality

S.H.A.P.E. is an acronym first coined by Rick Warren, famous for his bestseller, The Purpose Driven Life. It stands for Spiritual gifts, Heart, Abilities, Personality and Experiences. It’s a nice way to help people think about and analyze their individual characteristics that God has invested in them for ministry.

What does it mean when something shapes something?

1[transitive] to make something into a particular shape shape A into B Shape the dough into a ball.

What is the best definition of shape?

noun. the quality of a distinct object or body in having an external surface or outline of specific form or figure.

What does shaped mean in history?

Someone or something that shapes a situation or an activity has a very great influence on the way it develops.

What are the two main types of shapes?

There are two types of shapes: geometric and free-form. Geometric shapes are precise shapes that can be described using mathematical formulas. Geometric shapes include circle, square, triangle, oval, rectangle, octagon, parallelogram, trapezoid, pentagon, and hexagon.

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