Definition of the word roll

Verb



The children rolled down the hill.



The ball rolled slowly to a stop.



Roll the chicken wings in the batter.



The paramedics rolled him onto the gurney.



The car rolled slowly to a stop.



A police car rolled up next to us.



The children rolled the toy car to each other.



The patient was rolled into the emergency room.



The fog soon rolled away.

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Recent Examples on the Web



The tweak added nearly 100,000 claims to its figures for the past two weeks and might explain why heavy layoffs in the tech industry this year had yet to show up on the unemployment rolls.


Paul Wiseman, BostonGlobe.com, 7 Apr. 2023





The tweak added nearly 100,000 claims to its figures for the past two weeks and might explain why heavy layoffs in the tech industry this year had yet to show up on the unemployment rolls.


Bloomberg Wire, Dallas News, 7 Apr. 2023





The tweak added nearly 100,000 claims to its figures for the past two weeks and might explain why heavy layoffs in the tech industry this year had yet to show up on the unemployment rolls.


Paul Wiseman, Anchorage Daily News, 7 Apr. 2023





Prices range from $9 for the chowder to $22 for the Maine lobster roll.


Pam Kragen, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2023





The fat rolls are bound with scallions and cucumber and served with a combination of hoisin and oyster sauces.


Tom Sietsema, Washington Post, 7 Apr. 2023





And the woman seen knotting while the credits roll taught everyone how to work the looms.


Steven Vargas, Los Angeles Times, 7 Apr. 2023





The songs from the first season were fun but often forgettable; Season 2’s crop of numbers are earworms that will stay with you long after the credits roll.


Kelly Lawler, USA TODAY, 6 Apr. 2023





As time went on, Black women cemented themselves in American music history by singing their hearts out in almost every genre, from hip-hop to rock & roll to pop.


Candice Jalili, Rolling Stone, 3 Apr. 2023




The only thing Hallmark fans like better than a new Lacey Chabert movie is her amazing sense of style when the cameras aren’t rolling.


Annie O’sullivan, Good Housekeeping, 10 Apr. 2023





Later in the inning, Kiermaier hit a triple that rolled into the right-field corner, allowing the Blue Jays to score two runs and tie the score.


Sarah Valenzuela, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2023





While drama on the show is no surprise to Bravoholics, fans questioned the cast’s attendance due to the severity of factors that took place when cameras weren’t rolling.


Skyler Caruso, Peoplemag, 6 Apr. 2023





But when a storm rolls directly into the path of the flight, killing communication with air traffic control, Kari realizes that other contact must be made, direct with Doug, or else the pharmacist and his family will not survive the flight.


Todd Gilchrist, Variety, 6 Apr. 2023





By the time August rolls around, SMU’s starting offensive line could look a lot different.


Joseph Hoyt, Dallas News, 5 Apr. 2023





There’s Opening Day, and then there’s the home opener, whenever that rolls around.


Ryan Ford, Detroit Free Press, 4 Apr. 2023





The big show is April 15, when more than 250 cars will slowly roll through Buffalo Bayou Park.


Brittanie Shey, Chron, 3 Apr. 2023





Two more victims of the severe storms that rolled across Indiana late Friday were discovered Saturday at a southern Indiana state park, raising the Indiana death toll to at least five.


The Indianapolis Star, 2 Apr. 2023



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These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘roll.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

roll

to turn; to throw as in dice; a small bread

Not to be confused with:

role – a part played by an actor; a function: the role of a wife

Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree

roll

 (rōl)

v. rolled, roll·ing, rolls

v.intr.

1. To move forward along a surface by revolving on an axis or by repeatedly turning over.

2. To travel or be moved on wheels or rollers: rolled down the sidewalk on their scooters.

3. To travel around; wander: roll from town to town.

4.

a. To travel or be carried in a vehicle.

b. To be carried on a stream: The logs rolled down the cascading river.

5.

a. To start to move or operate: The press wouldn’t roll.

b. To work or succeed in a sustained way; gain momentum: The political campaign finally began to roll.

6. To go by; elapse: The days rolled along.

7. To recur. Often used with around: Summer has rolled around again.

8. To move in a periodic revolution, as a planet in its orbit.

9. To turn over and over: The puppy rolled in the mud.

10. To shift the gaze usually quickly and continually: The child’s eyes rolled with fright.

11. To turn around or revolve on an axis.

12. To move or advance with a rising and falling motion; undulate: The waves rolled toward shore.

13. To extend or appear to extend in gentle rises and falls: The dunes roll to the sea.

14. To move or rock from side to side: The ship pitched and rolled in heavy seas.

15. To walk with a swaying, unsteady motion.

16. Slang To experience periodic rushes after taking an intoxicating drug, especially MDMA.

17. To take the shape of a ball or cylinder: Yarn rolls easily.

18. To become flattened by pressure applied by a roller.

19. To make a deep, prolonged, surging sound: Thunder rolled in the distance.

20. To make a sustained trilling sound, as certain birds do.

21. To beat a drum in a continuous series of short blows.

22. To pour, flow, or move in a continual stream: tourists rolling into the city.

23. To enjoy ample amounts: rolled in the money.

v.tr.

1. To cause to move forward along a surface by revolving on an axis or by repeatedly turning over.

2. To move or push along on wheels or rollers: rolled the plane out of the hangar.

3. To impel or send onward in a steady, swelling motion: The sea rolls its waves onto the sand.

4. To impart a swaying, rocking motion to: Heavy seas rolled the ship.

5. To turn around or partly turn around; rotate: rolled his head toward the door.

6. To cause to begin moving or operating: roll the cameras; roll the presses.

7. To extend or lay out: rolled out a long rope.

8. To pronounce or utter with a trill: You must roll your r‘s in Spanish.

9. To utter or emit in full, swelling tones.

10. To beat (a drum) with a continuous series of short blows.

11. To wrap (something) round and round upon itself or around something else. Often used with up: roll up a poster.

12.

a. To envelop or enfold in a covering: roll dirty laundry in a sheet.

b. To make by shaping into a ball or cylinder: roll a cigarette.

13. To spread, compress, or flatten by applying pressure with a roller: roll pastry dough.

14. Printing To apply ink to (type) with a roller or rollers.

15. Games To throw (dice), as in craps.

16. Slang To rob (a drunken, sleeping, or otherwise helpless person).

n.

1. The act or an instance of rolling.

2. Something rolled up: a roll of tape.

3. A quantity, as of cloth or wallpaper, rolled into a cylinder and often considered as a unit of measure.

4. A piece of parchment or paper that may be or is rolled up; a scroll.

5. A register or a catalogue.

6. A list of names of persons belonging to a group.

7. A mass in cylindrical or rounded form: a roll of tobacco.

8.

a. A small loaf of bread, portioned for one individual and often served as a side dish or appetizer or used to make a sandwich.

b. A portion of food wrapped around a filling: cinnamon roll; sushi roll.

9. A rolling, swaying, or rocking motion.

10. A gentle swell or undulation of a surface: the roll of the plains.

11. A deep reverberation or rumble: the roll of thunder.

12. A rapid succession of short sounds: the roll of a drum.

13. A trill: the roll of his r‘s.

14. A resonant, rhythmical flow of words.

15. A roller, especially a cylinder on which to roll something up or with which to flatten something.

16.

a. An amount of rotation around a longitudinal axis, as of an aircraft or boat.

b. A maneuver in which an airplane makes a single complete rotation about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude.

17. Slang Money, especially a wad of paper money.

Phrasal Verbs:

roll back

1. To reduce (prices or wages, for example) to a previous lower level.

2. To cause to turn back or retreat.

roll out

1. To get out of bed.

2. To initiate or produce for the first time; introduce: roll out a new product line.

3. Football To execute a rollout.

roll over

1. To defer or postpone payment of (an obligation).

2. To renegotiate the terms of (a financial deal).

3. To reinvest (funds from a maturing security or from a tax-deferred account) into a similar security or account.

roll up

1. To arrive in a vehicle.

2. To accumulate; amass: rolled up quite a fortune.

3. To destroy or eliminate by military action: «Give him some infantry and he would roll up the enemy flank» (Brooks D. Simpson).

Idioms:

on a roll Informal

Undergoing or experiencing sustained, even increasing good fortune or success: «The stock market’s on a roll» (Karen Pennar).

roll in the hay Slang

Sexual intercourse.

roll the bones Games

To cast dice, especially in craps.

roll with the punches Slang

To cope with and withstand adversity, especially by being flexible.


[Middle English rollen, from Old French roler, from Vulgar Latin *rotulāre, from Latin rotula, diminutive of rota, wheel; see ret- in Indo-European roots.]

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

roll

(rəʊl)

vb

1. to move or cause to move along by turning over and over

2. to move or cause to move along on wheels or rollers

3. to flow or cause to flow onwards in an undulating movement: billows of smoke rolled over the ground.

4. (Zoology) (intr) (of animals, etc) to turn onto the back and kick: the hills roll down to the sea.

5. (intr) to extend in undulations: the hills roll down to the sea.

6. (usually foll by: around) to move or occur in cycles

7. (Astronomy) (intr) (of a planet, the moon, etc) to revolve in an orbit

8. (intr; foll by on, by, etc) to pass or elapse: the years roll by.

9. to rotate or cause to rotate wholly or partially: to roll one’s eyes.

10. to curl, cause to curl, or admit of being curled, so as to form a ball, tube, or cylinder; coil

11. to make or form by shaping into a ball, tube, or cylinder: to roll a cigarette.

12. (often foll by out) to spread or cause to spread out flat or smooth under or as if under a roller: to roll the lawn; to roll pastry.

13. to emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound: the thunder rolled continuously.

14. to trill or cause to be trilled: to roll one’s r’s.

15. (intr) (of a vessel, aircraft, rocket, etc) to turn from side to side around the longitudinal axis. Compare pitch111, yaw1

16. (Aeronautics) to cause (an aircraft) to execute a roll or (of an aircraft) to execute a roll (sense 40). (of an aircraft) to execute or cause an aircraft to execute a roll41

17. (intr) to walk with a swaying gait, as when drunk; sway

18. (often foll by: over) (of an animal, esp a dog) to lie on its back and wriggle while kicking its legs in the air, without moving along

19. (intr) to wallow or envelop oneself (in)

20. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (tr) to apply ink to (type, etc) with a roller or rollers

21. (Games, other than specified) to throw (dice)

22. (intr) to operate or begin to operate: the presses rolled.

23. (intr) informal to make progress; move or go ahead: let the good times roll.

24. (tr) informal chiefly US and NZ to rob (a helpless person, such as someone drunk or asleep)

25. (tr) slang to have sexual intercourse or foreplay with (a person)

26. start the ball rolling set the ball rolling to open or initiate (an action, discussion, movement, etc)

n

27. the act or an instance of rolling

28. anything rolled up in a cylindrical form: a roll of newspaper.

29. an official list or register, esp of names: an electoral roll.

30. a rounded mass: rolls of flesh.

31. a strip of material, esp leather, fitted with pockets or pouches for holding tools, toilet articles, needles and thread, etc

32. (Tools) a cylinder used to flatten something; roller

33. (Cookery) a small loaf of bread for one person: eaten plain, with butter, or as a light meal when filled with meat, cheese, etc

34. (Cookery) a flat pastry or cake rolled up with a meat (sausage roll), jam (jam roll), or other filling. See also swiss roll

35. a swell, ripple, or undulation on a surface: the roll of the hills.

36. a swaying, rolling, or unsteady movement or gait

37. a deep prolonged reverberating sound: the roll of thunder.

38. a rhythmic cadenced flow of words

39. a trilling sound; trill

40. (Music, other) a very rapid beating of the sticks on a drum

41. (Aeronautics) a flight manoeuvre in which an aircraft makes one complete rotation about its longitudinal axis without loss of height or change in direction

42. the angular displacement of a vessel, rocket, missile, etc, caused by rolling

43. (Games, other than specified) a throw of dice

44. (Tools) a bookbinder’s tool having a brass wheel, used to impress a line or repeated pattern on the cover of a book

45. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) a bookbinder’s tool having a brass wheel, used to impress a line or repeated pattern on the cover of a book

46. slang an act of sexual intercourse or petting (esp in the phrase a roll in the hay)

47. (Banking & Finance) slang US an amount of money, esp a wad of paper money

48. on a roll slang experiencing continued good luck or success

49. strike off the roll strike off the rolls

a. to expel from membership

b. to debar (a solicitor) from practising, usually because of dishonesty

[C14 rollen, from Old French roler, from Latin rotulus a little wheel, from rota a wheel]

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

roll

(roʊl)

v.i.

1. to move along a surface by turning over and over.

2. to move or be moved on wheels.

3. to flow or advance with an undulating motion, as waves.

4. to extend in undulations, as land.

5. to elapse, as time.

6. to move as in a cycle, as seasons (usu. fol. by round or around).

7. to emit or have a deep, prolonged sound, as thunder.

8. to trill, as a bird.

9. to turn over, as a person lying down.

10. (of the eyes) to turn around in different directions.

11. (of a vessel)

a. to rock from side to side in open water.

b. to sail with a side-to-side rocking motion.

12. to walk with a swinging or swaying gait.

13. Informal.

a. to begin to move or operate: Let’s roll at sunrise.

b. to make progress; advance: The project is really rolling now.

14. to curl up so as to form a ball or cylinder.

15. to become spread out or flattened.

16. (of an aircraft or rocket) to deviate from a stable flight attitude by rotation about the longitudinal axis.

v.t.

17. to cause to move along a surface by turning over and over.

18. to move along on wheels or rollers.

19. to drive or cause to flow onward with an undulating motion.

20. to utter or give forth with a full, flowing, continuous sound.

21. to trill: to roll one’s r ‘s.

22. to cause to turn over.

23. to turn around in different directions: to roll one’s eyes.

24. to cause to sway or rock from side to side, as a ship.

25. to wrap around an axis or around itself: to roll string.

26. to make by forming into a cylinder: to roll a cigarette.

27. to spread out flat (something curled up) (often fol. by out).

28. to wrap or envelop, as in a covering.

29. to spread out, level, compact, or the like, as with a rolling pin.

30. to beat (a drum) with rapid, continuous strokes.

31. (in certain games, as craps) to throw (dice).

32. to apply (ink) with a roller or series of rollers.

33. Slang. to rob, esp. by going through the pockets of a victim who is asleep or drunk.

34. roll back, to reduce (prices, wages, etc.) to a former level.

35. roll in, Informal. to arrive, esp. in large numbers or quantity: When does the money start rolling in?

36. roll out,

a. to spread out or flatten.

b. Informal. to arise, as from bed.

c. Football. to execute a rollout.

37. roll over, to reinvest (funds), as from one stock or bond into another.

38. roll up,

a. to amass in increasing quantities or amounts.

b. to arrive in a car, carriage, or other vehicle.

n.

39. a piece of paper, parchment, or the like, that is rolled up.

40. a register, catalog, or list, as of membership.

41. anything rolled up in a ringlike or cylindrical form.

42. a length of cloth, wallpaper, or the like, rolled up in cylindrical form, often forming a definite measure.

43. a cylindrical or rounded mass of something: rolls of fat.

44. a roller.

45.

a. thin cake spread with jelly or the like and rolled up.

b. a small cake of bread sometimes folded over before baking.

c. meat rolled up and cooked.

46. an act or instance of rolling.

47. undulation, as of a surface.

48. a sonorous or rhythmical flow of words.

49. a deep, prolonged sound, as of thunder or drums.

50. the trill of certain birds.

51. a rolling motion or gait.

52. Aerospace.

a. a single, complete rotation of an airplane about the axis of the fuselage with little loss of altitude or change of direction.

b. (of an aircraft or rocket) the act of rolling.

c. the angular displacement caused by rolling.

53. Informal.

a. paper currency carried folded or rolled up.

b. bankroll; funds.

54. (in various dice games)

a. a single cast of or turn at casting the dice.

b. the total number of pips or points made by a single cast; score or point.

Idioms:

1. on a roll, experiencing an interval of success and good fortune.

2. roll with the punches, to cope by accommodating to adversity and remaining flexible.

[1175–1225; (n.) Middle English: scroll, register, cylindrical object < Old French ro(u)lle < Latin rotulus, rotula small wheel, diminutive of rota wheel; (v.) Middle English < Old French rol(l)er < Vulgar Latin *rotulare, derivative of Latin rotulus, rotula]

Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

roll

1. The rotation of an aircraft or ship about its longitudinal axis.
2. In air photography, the camera rotation about the longitudinal axis of the aircraft. Also called tilt. See also tilt angle.

Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms. US Department of Defense 2005.

Roll

 a succession of sounds.

Examples: roll of drums (drum beats), 1842; of language, 1858; of thunder, 1818; of breaking waves, 1889.

Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

role

roll

These words are both pronounced /rəʊl/.

1. ‘role’

Your role is your position and what you do in a situation or society.

What is the role of the university in modern society?

He had played a major role in the formation of the United Nations.

A role is also one of the characters that an actor or singer plays in a film, play, opera, or musical.

She played the leading role in The Winter’s Tale.

2. ‘roll’

A roll is a very small loaf of bread.

The soup is served with a roll and butter.

A roll of something such as cloth or paper is a long piece of it wrapped many times around itself or around a tube.

I bought a roll of wallpaper.

Collins COBUILD English Usage © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 2004, 2011, 2012

roll

Past participle: rolled
Gerund: rolling

Imperative
roll
roll
Present
I roll
you roll
he/she/it rolls
we roll
you roll
they roll
Preterite
I rolled
you rolled
he/she/it rolled
we rolled
you rolled
they rolled
Present Continuous
I am rolling
you are rolling
he/she/it is rolling
we are rolling
you are rolling
they are rolling
Present Perfect
I have rolled
you have rolled
he/she/it has rolled
we have rolled
you have rolled
they have rolled
Past Continuous
I was rolling
you were rolling
he/she/it was rolling
we were rolling
you were rolling
they were rolling
Past Perfect
I had rolled
you had rolled
he/she/it had rolled
we had rolled
you had rolled
they had rolled
Future
I will roll
you will roll
he/she/it will roll
we will roll
you will roll
they will roll
Future Perfect
I will have rolled
you will have rolled
he/she/it will have rolled
we will have rolled
you will have rolled
they will have rolled
Future Continuous
I will be rolling
you will be rolling
he/she/it will be rolling
we will be rolling
you will be rolling
they will be rolling
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been rolling
you have been rolling
he/she/it has been rolling
we have been rolling
you have been rolling
they have been rolling
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been rolling
you will have been rolling
he/she/it will have been rolling
we will have been rolling
you will have been rolling
they will have been rolling
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been rolling
you had been rolling
he/she/it had been rolling
we had been rolling
you had been rolling
they had been rolling
Conditional
I would roll
you would roll
he/she/it would roll
we would roll
you would roll
they would roll
Past Conditional
I would have rolled
you would have rolled
he/she/it would have rolled
we would have rolled
you would have rolled
they would have rolled

Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun 1. roll - rotary motion of an object around its own axisroll — rotary motion of an object around its own axis; «wheels in axial rotation»

axial motion, axial rotation

gyration, revolution, rotation — a single complete turn (axial or orbital); «the plane made three rotations before it crashed»; «the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year»

wallow — an indolent or clumsy rolling about; «a good wallow in the water»

2. roll - a list of namesroll — a list of names; «his name was struck off the rolls»

roster

list, listing — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

batting order, lineup, card — (baseball) a list of batters in the order in which they will bat; «the managers presented their cards to the umpire at home plate»

death-roll — a list of persons killed in a war or other disaster

muster roll — a list of names of officers and men in a military unit or ship’s company

church roll — a list of the members of church

rota — a roster of names showing the order in which people should perform certain duties

waiting list — a roster of those waiting to obtain something

3. roll - a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shoreroll — a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore

rolling wave, roller

moving ridge, wave — one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

4. roll — photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light

photographic film, film — photographic material consisting of a base of celluloid covered with a photographic emulsion; used to make negatives or transparencies

5. roll - a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)roll — a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

curl, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, scroll, whorl, coil

corolla — (botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth; «we cultivate the flower for its corolla»

calyx — (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

round shape — a shape that is curved and without sharp angles

verticil — a whorl of leaves growing around a stem

6. roll - a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.)roll — a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.); «he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag»

bankroll

business enterprise, commercial enterprise, business — the activity of providing goods and services involving financial and commercial and industrial aspects; «computers are now widely used in business»

cash in hand, finances, funds, monetary resource, pecuniary resource — assets in the form of money

7. roll - small rounded bread either plain or sweetroll — small rounded bread either plain or sweet

bun

bread, breadstuff, staff of life — food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

tea bread — sweetened buns to be eaten with tea

frankfurter bun, hotdog bun — a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter

hamburger bun, hamburger roll — a round bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty

brioche — a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet

crescent roll, croissant — very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll

hard roll, Vienna roll — yeast-raised roll with a hard crust

soft roll — yeast-raised roll with a soft crust

kaiser roll — rounded raised poppy-seed roll made of a square piece of dough by folding the corners in to the center

Parker House roll — yeast-raised dinner roll made by folding a disk of dough before baking

clover-leaf roll — yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan

onion roll — yeast-raised roll flavored with onion

coffee roll, sweet roll — any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze

bagel, beigel — (Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

8. roll - a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)roll — a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)

peal, pealing, rolling

sound — the sudden occurrence of an audible event; «the sound awakened them»

9. roll - the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuouslyroll — the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously

drum roll, paradiddle

sound — the sudden occurrence of an audible event; «the sound awakened them»

10. roll — a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)

scroll

holograph, manuscript — handwritten book or document

Megillah — (Judaism) the scroll of parchment that contains the biblical story of Esther; traditionally read in synagogues to celebrate Purim

Torah — (Judaism) the scroll of parchment on which the first five books of the Hebrew Scripture is written; is used in a synagogue during services

11. roll — anything rolled up in cylindrical form

bolt — a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length

rouleau — a roll of coins wrapped in paper

rouleau — a roll of ribbon

cylinder — a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

12. roll — the act of throwing dice

cast

craps — a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice

throw — casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; «he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice»

natural — (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake

13. roll — walking with a swaying gait

gait — a person’s manner of walking

14. roll — a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude

barrel roll — a roll in which the plane follows a spiral course

snap roll — a fast roll

airplane maneuver, flight maneuver — a maneuver executed by an aircraft

15. roll — the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)

bowl

bowling — the playing of a game of tenpins or duckpins etc

actuation, propulsion — the act of propelling

Verb 1. roll - move by turning over or rotatingroll — move by turning over or rotating; «The child rolled down the hill»; «turn over on your left side»

turn over

rim — roll around the rim of; «the ball rimmed the basket»

revolve, roll — cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis; «She rolled the ball»; «They rolled their eyes at his words»

turn — change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense; «Turn towards me»; «The mugger turned and fled before I could see his face»; «She turned from herself and learned to listen to others’ needs»

roll over — make a rolling motion or turn; «The dog rolled over»

avalanche, roll down — gather into a huge mass and roll down a mountain, of snow

2. roll — move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle; «The President’s convoy rolled past the crowds»

wheel

go, locomote, move, travel — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; «How fast does your new car go?»; «We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus»; «The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect»; «The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell»; «news travelled fast»

bowl — roll (a ball)

troll — cause to move round and round; «The child trolled her hoop»

3. roll - occur in soft rounded shapesroll — occur in soft rounded shapes; «The hills rolled past»

undulate

4. roll — flatten or spread with a roller; «roll out the paper»

roll out

flatten — make flat or flatter; «flatten a road»; «flatten your stomach with these exercises»

cog — roll steel ingots

mill — roll out (metal) with a rolling machine

5. roll — emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound; «The thunder rolled»; «rolling drums»

sound, go — make a certain noise or sound; «She went `Mmmmm'»; «The gun went `bang'»

6. roll — arrange or or coil around; «roll your hair around your finger»; «Twine the thread around the spool»; «She wrapped her arms around the child»

twine, wrap, wind

spool — wind onto a spool or a reel

reel — wind onto or off a reel

ball — form into a ball by winding or rolling; «ball wool»

clew, clue — roll into a ball

coil, curl, loop — wind around something in coils or loops

move, displace — cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense; «Move those boxes into the corner, please»; «I’m moving my money to another bank»; «The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant»

wrap up, roll up — form a cylinder by rolling; «roll up a banner»

7. roll — begin operating or running; «The cameras were rolling»; «The presses are already rolling»

function, operate, work, run, go — perform as expected when applied; «The washing machine won’t go unless it’s plugged in»; «Does this old car still run well?»; «This old radio doesn’t work anymore»

8. roll — shape by rolling; «roll a cigarette»

shape, form — give shape or form to; «shape the dough»; «form the young child’s character»

9. roll — execute a roll, in tumbling; «The gymnasts rolled and jumped»

tumble — do gymnastics, roll and turn skillfully

10. roll — sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity

pluck, hustle

steal — take without the owner’s consent; «Someone stole my wallet on the train»; «This author stole entire paragraphs from my dissertation»

11. roll - move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motionroll — move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion; «The curtains undulated»; «the waves rolled towards the beach»

flap, undulate, wave

move — move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; «He moved his hand slightly to the right»

luff — flap when the wind is blowing equally on both sides; «the sails luffed»

12. roll - move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employmentroll — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; «The gypsies roamed the woods»; «roving vagabonds»; «the wandering Jew»; «The cattle roam across the prairie»; «the laborers drift from one town to the next»; «They rolled from town to town»

roam, rove, stray, vagabond, wander, swan, ramble, range, drift, tramp, cast

go, locomote, move, travel — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; «How fast does your new car go?»; «We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus»; «The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect»; «The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell»; «news travelled fast»

maunder — wander aimlessly

gad, gallivant, jazz around — wander aimlessly in search of pleasure

drift, err, stray — wander from a direct course or at random; «The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her»; «don’t drift from the set course»

wander — go via an indirect route or at no set pace; «After dinner, we wandered into town»

13. roll — move, rock, or sway from side to side; «The ship rolled on the heavy seas»

rock, sway, shake — move back and forth or sideways; «the ship was rocking»; «the tall building swayed»; «She rocked back and forth on her feet»

14. roll — cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis; «She rolled the ball»; «They rolled their eyes at his words»

revolve

move, displace — cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense; «Move those boxes into the corner, please»; «I’m moving my money to another bank»; «The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant»

roll, turn over — move by turning over or rotating; «The child rolled down the hill»; «turn over on your left side»

transit — revolve (the telescope of a surveying transit) about its horizontal transverse axis in order to reverse its direction

15. roll — pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/; «She rolls her r’s»

enounce, enunciate, pronounce, sound out, articulate, say — speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way; «She pronounces French words in a funny way»; «I cannot say `zip wire'»; «Can the child sound out this complicated word?»

16. roll — boil vigorously; «The liquid was seething»; «The water rolled»

seethe

roil, churn, moil — be agitated; «the sea was churning in the storm»

17. roll — take the shape of a roll or cylinder; «the carpet rolled out»; «Yarn rolls well»

change form, change shape, deform — assume a different shape or form

18. roll — show certain properties when being rolled; «The carpet rolls unevenly»; «dried-out tobacco rolls badly»

roll up

change — undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one’s or its original nature; «She changed completely as she grew older»; «The weather changed last night»

wrap up, roll up — form a cylinder by rolling; «roll up a banner»

furl, roll up — form into a cylinder by rolling; «Roll up the cloth»

Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

roll

verb

1. turn, wheel, spin, reel, go round, revolve, rotate, whirl, swivel, pivot, twirl, gyrate The car went off the road and rolled over into a ditch.

4. (often with up) wind, bind, wrap, twist, curl, coil, swathe, envelop, entwine, furl, enfold He took off his sweater and rolled it into a pillow.

7. rumble, boom, echo, drum, roar, thunder, grumble, resound, reverberate guns firing, drums rolling, cymbals clashing

noun

5. register, record, list, table, schedule, index, catalogue, directory, inventory, census, chronicle, scroll, roster, annals A new electoral roll should be drawn up.

7. turn, run, spin, rotation, cycle, wheel, revolution, reel, whirl, twirl, undulation, gyration control the roll of the ball

roll in

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

roll

verb

1. To cover completely and closely, as with clothing or bandages:

2. To move vigorously from side to side or up and down:

3. To lean suddenly, unsteadily, and erratically from the vertical axis:

4. To make a continuous deep reverberating sound:

5. To proceed with ease, especially of expression:

6. To take extravagant pleasure:

phrasal verb
roll outphrasal verb
roll up

To bring together so as to increase in mass or number:

accrue, accumulate, agglomerate, aggregate, amass, collect, cumulate, garner, gather, hive, pile up.

noun

A series, as of names or words, printed or written down:

The American Heritage® Roget’s Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Translations

تَتَدَحْرَج الأمواج نحْو الشاطئتَمايُلدَحْرَجَهدَوي، قَصْفرَغيف مُسْتَدير

kutáletváletroleseznamsvinout

rullebollebulderbuldredælle

hokeajyminäjyräjyrinäkääriä

सूची

kotrljati sepecivorola

gurítzsemle

aka, keyradrunadrynjafletja úthnoîa, rúlla

ロールパン転がり転がる

구르다두루마리브레드 롤

aizritētapveltapveltiesbolītbraukt

faldknísaniekotúľaťodkotúľaťváľanie

kotalitikotaliti senavitivaliti sezavihati

rullarullesmåfranskavalsvirvel

กลิ้งขนมปังกลมม้วน

lănổ bánh mìquấnsự lăn tròntài liệu

roll

[ˈrəʊl]

vi

[ball, coin, stone] → rouler
The ball rolled into the net → Le ballon a roulé dans le filet.
to be rolling in money >, to be rolling in it > → être plein(e) aux as

[car, bus, train]
The bus rolled to a stop → L’autobus s’arrêta doucement.
The lorry rolled forward → Le camion s’avança doucement.

(= move from side to side) [ship] → rouler

(= function) [camera, machine] → tourner

(= close) [+ blind] → baisser

(= open) to roll down one’s window (in car)baisser sa vitre

roll in

vi [mail, cash] → affluer

roll on

vi

(= pass) [years, time] → passer

vt sep

(= close) [+ car window] → fermer

(= open) [+ blind] → lever

Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

roll

vt barrel, hoop, ball, carrollen; umbrellaaufrollen; cigarettedrehen; pastry, doughausrollen; metal, lawn, roadwalzen; to roll one’s eyesdie Augen rollen or verdrehen; to roll one’s r’sdas R rollen; to roll something between one’s fingersetw zwischen den Fingern drehen; to roll one’s own (cigarettes) → sich (dat)seine eigenen drehen; to roll wool into a ballWolle zu einem Knäuel aufwickeln; the hedgehog rolled itself into a ballder Igel rollte sich zu einer Kugel zusammen; he rolled himself in a blanketer wickelte sich in eine Decke; it has a kitchen and a dining room rolled into onees hat eine Küche und Esszimmer in einem ? also rolled


roll

:

rollback

n

(lit: = rolling back) → Zurückrollen nt


roll

:

roll-on

n

Elastikschlüpfer m

(also roll-on deodorant)Deoroller m

roll-on/roll-off

adjRoll-on-roll-off-; roll ferryRoll-on-roll-off-Fähre f

roll-out

n

(= presentation of new aircraft)Roll-out m; (launch of new product) → (Produkt)präsentation f, → (Produkt)einführung f

(of aircraft on runway)Ausrollen nt

rollover

n

(Fin, of loan etc) → Laufzeitverlängerung f

attr (Brit, in National Lottery) roll week Woche mit Lotto-Jackpot, da es in der vorhergehenden Woche keinen Hauptgewinner gab; roll jackpotJackpot m

roll-top desk

nRollschreibtisch m

roll-up

n (Brit inf) → Selbstgedrehte f; to have a rollsich (dat)eine drehen

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

roll

[rəʊl]

1. n

b. (also bread roll) → panino
cheese roll → panino al formaggio

c. (list) → lista
to have 500 pupils on the roll → avere 500 iscritti (alla scuola)

e. (movement, of ship, plane) → rollio

roll by vi + adv (vehicle, years) → passare

roll on vi + adv (time) → passare
roll on the holidays! → venite presto, vacanze!

roll up

1. vi + adv

a. (animal) to roll up into a ballappallottolarsi

Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

roll1

(rəul) noun

1. anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc. a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.

2. a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches. a cheese roll.

3. an act of rolling. Our dog loves a roll on the grass.

4. a ship’s action of rocking from side to side. She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.

5. a long low sound. the roll of thunder.

6. a thick mass of flesh. I’d like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.

7. a series of quick beats (on a drum).

verb

1. to move by turning over like a wheel or ball. The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.

2. to move on wheels, rollers etc. The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.

3. to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding. to roll the carpet back.

4. (of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over. The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.

5. to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands. He rolled the clay into a ball.

6. to cover with something by rolling. When the little girl’s dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.

7. to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it. to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).

8. (of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards. The storm made the ship roll.

9. to make a series of low sounds. The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.

10. to move (one’s eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.

11. to travel in a car etc. We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.

12. (of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily. The waves rolled in to the shore.

13. (of time) to pass. Months rolled by.

ˈroller noun

1. any of a number of tube-shaped objects, or machines fitted with one or more such objects, for flattening, crushing, printing etc. a garden roller; a road-roller.

2. a small tube-shaped object on which hair is wound to curl it.

3. a small solid wheel or cylinder on which something can be rolled along.

4. a long large wave on the sea.

ˈrolling adjective

(of a landscape) having low hills and shallow valleys, without steep slopes.

ˈroller-skate noun

a skate with wheels instead of a blade. a pair of roller-skates.

verb

to move on roller-skates. You shouldn’t roller-skate on the pavement.

ˈrolling-pin noun

a usually wooden roller for flattening out dough.

roll in verb

to come in or be got in large numbers or amounts. I’d like to own a chain store and watch the money rolling in.

roll up

1. to form into a roll. to roll up the carpet; He rolled up his sleeves.

2. to arrive. John rolled up ten minutes late.

3. (especially shouted to a crowd at a fair etc) to come near. Roll up! Roll up! Come and see the bearded lady!


roll2

noun

a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc. There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.

ˈroll-call noun

an act of calling names from a list, to find out if anyone is missing eg in a prison or school class.

Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

roll

قُرْص مِنْ خُبْز, لَفَّة, يَتَدَحْرَجُ houska, kutálet (se), role bolle, rulle Brötchen, Rolle, rollen κυλώ, ρολό, ψωμάκι panecillo, rodar, rollo pyöriä, rulla, sämpylä petit pain, rouleau, rouler kotrljati se, pecivo, rola panino, rotolare, rotolo ロールパン, 転がり, 転がる 구르다, 두루마리, 브레드 롤 bolletje, rol, rollen rull, rulle, rundstykke bułka, potoczyć, rulon pão pequeno, pão redondo e pequeno, rebolar, rolar-se, rolo булка, катиться, сверток rulla, rulle, småfranska กลิ้ง, ขนมปังกลม, ม้วน yuvarlak ekmek, yuvarlanma, yuvarlanmak lăn, ổ bánh mì, sự lăn tròn 一卷, 小圆面包, 翻滚

Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

roll

n. panecillo;

vt. rodar.

English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

roll

vi to — over voltearse, darse vuelta; Now roll over..Ahora voltéese (dese vuelta); to — up (one’s sleeve, pants leg, etc.) arremangarse, subirse la manga; Roll up your sleeve..Arremánguese.. Súbase la manga.

English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɹəʊl/, [ɹʷɒʊɫ]
  • (New Zealand, General Australian) IPA(key): /ɹɐʉl/, [ɹʷɒʊɫ]
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ɹol/, /ɹoʊl/, [ɹʷoɫ]
  • Rhymes: -əʊl
  • Homophone: role

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English rollen, partly from Old French roller, roler, röeler, röoler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre (to roll; to revolve), from Latin rotula (a little wheel), diminutive of rota (a wheel); partly from Anglo-Latin rollāre, from the same ultimate source.

Verb[edit]

roll (third-person singular simple present rolls, present participle rolling, simple past and past participle rolled)

  1. (transitive) To cause to revolve by turning over and over; to move by turning on an axis; to impel forward by causing to turn over and over on a supporting surface.

    To roll a wheel, a ball, or a barrel.

    • 1697, Virgil, “The Sixth Book of the Æneis”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. [], London: [] Jacob Tonson, [], →OCLC, lines 267–268, page 370:

      Huge Trunks of Trees, fell’d from the ſteepy Crown / Of the bare Mountains, rowl with Ruin down.

  2. (intransitive) To turn over and over.

    The child will roll on the floor.

    • 1599, William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

      And her foot, look you, is fixed upon a spherical stone, which rolls, and rolls, and rolls.

    • 1922 February, James Joyce, “[Episode 1: Telemachus]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company, [], →OCLC, part I [Telemachia], page 13:

      The gentleman aimed the ball once or twice and then threw it up the strand towards Cissy Caffrey but it rolled down the slope and stopped right under Gerty’s skirt near the little pool by the rock.

  3. (intransitive) To tumble in gymnastics; to do a somersault.
  4. (transitive) To wrap (something) round on itself; to form into a spherical or cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over.

    To roll a sheet of paper; to roll clay or putty into a ball.

  5. (transitive) To bind or involve by winding, as in a bandage; to enwrap; often with up.

    To roll up the map for shipping.

  6. (intransitive) To be wound or formed into a cylinder or ball.
    The cloth rolls unevenly; the snow rolls well.
  7. (ergative) To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling.

    This river will roll its waters to the ocean.

  8. (ergative) To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter with a deep sound; — often with forth, or out.

    To roll forth someone’s praises; to roll out sentences.

  9. (transitive) To press or level with a roller; to spread or form with a roll, roller, or rollers.

    to roll a fieldto roll pasteto roll steel rails.

  10. (intransitive) To spread itself under a roller or rolling-pin.
    The pastry rolls well.
  11. (ergative) To move, or cause to be moved, upon, or by means of, rollers or small wheels.
    • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:

      We expressed our readiness, and in ten minutes were in the station wagon, rolling rapidly down the long drive, for it was then after nine. We passed on the way the van of the guests from Asquith.

    • 2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):

      A “moving platform” scheme [] is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays.

  12. (chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To leave or begin a journey.

    I want to get there early; let’s roll.

  13. (chiefly US, Canada, colloquial, intransitive) To compete, especially with vigor.

    OK guys, we’re only down by two points. Let’s roll!

  14. (transitive) To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon.
  15. (geometry) To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal.
  16. (transitive) To turn over in one’s mind; to revolve.
  17. (US, slang, intransitive) To behave in a certain way; to adopt a general disposition toward a situation.

    I was going to kick his ass, but he wasn’t worth getting all worked up over; I don’t roll like that.

    • 2006, Chris McKenna, «Kids at party chant as police sergeant is beaten by angry teens», Times Herald-Record (Middletown, NY), Tuesday, November 21, [1].
      «This is how we roll in Spring Valley,» one teen reportedly boasted.
  18. (dice games, intransitive) To throw dice.
  19. (dice games, transitive) To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total.

    If you roll doubles, you get an extra turn.

    With two dice, you’re more likely to roll seven than ten.

  20. (role-playing games) To create a new character in a role-playing game, especially by using dice to determine properties.

    I’m gonna go and roll a new shaman tonight.

  21. (intransitive, computing) To generate a random number.
  22. (intransitive, aviation, nautical, of an aircraft or vessel) To rotate about the fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare pitch.
  23. (intransitive, in folk songs) To travel by sailing.
    • 19th c., Rolling Down to Old Maui (anon.)
      We’re homeward bound from the Arctic ground / Rolling down to Old Maui
    • early 20th c., Randy Dandy-O (anon.)
      Now we are ready to head for the Horn / Way-hey, roll and go!
  24. (transitive) To beat up; to assault.
    • 1990 June 10, Jan Herman, quoting Herbert Huncke, “The Beatnick’s Beatnick”, in The New York Times[2], →ISSN:

      Sometimes I’d roll a stray drunk, maybe steal a suitcase . . . anything so I could make it till morning

    • 2006, Elizabeth Gaffney, Metropolis, page 422:

      They rolled him for his money, and that would have been that, but the guy tried to fight back.

  25. (transitive, slang) To cause to betray secrets or to testify for the prosecution.

    The feds rolled him by giving him a free pass for most of what he’d done.

  26. (intransitive, slang) To betray secrets.

    He rolled on those guys after being in jail two days.

  27. (slang, intransitive) To be under the influence of MDMA (a psychedelic stimulant, also known as ecstasy).
    • 2000, Michael Sunstar, Underground Rave Dance[3], Writers Club Press, →ISBN, page 15:

      Cindy replied, “Wow, that’s great. Did you try E at those parties?” Steel said, “Oh yeah. I was rolling hard at the Willy Wonka party.”

    • 2003, Karin Slaughter, A Faint Cold Fear, HarperCollins, →ISBN, page 169:

      The crowd was rolling on Ecstasy, and the lights enhanced the experience. [] He would use it to keep his teeth from chattering while he was rolling.

    • a. 2007, unidentified Internet user quoted in Joseph A. Kotarba, “Music as a Feature of the Online Discussion of Illegal Drugs”, in Edward Murguía et al. (editors), Real Drugs in a Virtual World: Drug Discourse and Community Online, Lexington Books (2007), →ISBN
      So the question is When you are rolling what gets you in that “ecstasy” state more: hard pounding energetic music or smoother and gentler music? Personally for me its gentler music because when I’m rolling my mind can’t really keep up with all the hard pounding intriquet sounds []
  28. (transitive, intransitive, of a camera) To (cause to) film.

    The cameras are rolling.

    It’s time to roll the cameras.

  29. (transitive, soccer) To slip past (a defender) with the ball.
    • 2012 April 15, Phil McNulty, “Tottenham 1-5 Chelsea”, in BBC:

      So it was against the run of play that their London rivals took the lead two minutes before the interval through Drogba. He rolled William Gallas inside the area before flashing a stunning finish high past keeper Carlo Cudicini.

    • 2014, Jacob Steinberg, «Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals», The Guardian, 9 March 2014:
      Rolled far too easily by Marc-Antoine Fortuné, Demichelis compounded his error by standing on the striker’s foot. In the absence of the injured Watson, Gómez converted the penalty.
  30. (intransitive) To have a rolling aspect.

    the hills rolled on

    • 2019 November 21, Samanth Subramanian, “How our home delivery habit reshaped the world”, in The Guardian[4]:

      In this part of Warwickshire, the land rolls gently, so that, upon cresting a low rise or passing a copse of wind turbines, you suddenly spot a lot full of lorries or a complex of gigantic sheds.

  31. (figurative, intransitive) To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution.
    The years roll on.
  32. (intransitive) To move, like waves or billows, with alternate swell and depression.
  33. (figurative, intransitive) to move and cause an effect on someone
    • 1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World
      Here tell me, if thou darest, my conscious soul,
      what different sorrows did within thee roll?
  34. (intransitive) To make a loud or heavy rumbling noise.
    The thunder rolled and the lightning flashed.
  35. (transitive) To utter with an alveolar trill.

    Many languages roll their r’s.

  36. (transitive, US) To enrobe in toilet-paper (as a prank or spectacle).

    The kids rolled the principal’s house and yard.

  37. (transitive) To create a customized version of.
    • 2000, Mark F. Komarinski and Cary Collett, Red Hat Linux System Administration Handbook, page 311, [5]

      Let’s go through and outline how you might roll a kernel for a networked Linux machine you are using as your desktop machine and a file server for a network of Windows and Mac machines.

    • 2006, Keyboard, volume 32, page 188, [6]

      The clap in «Situation» is a standard Roland TR- 808 clap with a some compression and a bunch of reverb. But we can roll our own version using a soft synth and a have more flexibility, specifically in getting the extra decay for full «smash,» as opposed to the short clap on Roland TR-808 and TR-909 drum machines.

    • 2010, Joseph Rattz and Adam Freeman, Pro LINQ: Language Integrated Query in C# 2010, page 208, [7]

      For the second prototype’s example, shown in Listing 5–64, we roll our own version of the Sum operator.

    • 2015, Hyer Thomas, Derivatives Algorithms — Volume 1: Bones (Second Edition), page 135, [8]

      We implement Cube_ as a special case of an N-dimensional array. Unfortunately, our need to efficiently Swap with lower-dimensional containers is not supported by the boost::multi_array template, so we must roll our own.

  38. (transitive, martial arts) To engage in sparring in the context of jujitsu or other grappling disciplines.
  39. (intransitive, shipping) To load ocean freight cargo onto a vessel other than the one it was meant to sail on.

    Containers will be rolled to another mother vessel.

Derived terms[edit]
  • eye-roll
  • heads will roll
  • let’s roll
  • press roll
  • roll deep
  • roll in the aisles
  • roll off
  • roll off the tongue
  • roll on
  • roll one’s own
  • roll out
  • roll over
  • roll the dice
  • roll the trucks
  • roll up
  • roll with it
  • roll with the punches
  • roll-out
  • roll-over
  • rollable
  • roller
  • rolloff
  • rollout
Translations[edit]

to cause something to revolve by turning over and over

  • Afrikaans: rol (af), draai
  • Arabic: دَحْرَجَ(daḥraja)
  • Armenian: գլորել (hy) (glorel)
  • Aromanian: arucutescu, anvãrtescu
  • Bashkir: өйөрөү (öyöröw)
  • Breton: ruilhal (br)
  • Bulgarian: търкалям (bg) (tǎrkaljam)
  • Cebuano: lukot
  • Cherokee: ᎦᏌᏆᎴᎯᎭ (gasaqualehiha)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 滾動滚动 (zh) (gǔndòng)
  • Cornish: rolya
  • Czech: valit impf, kutálet impf, válet (cs) impf
  • Dutch: rollen (nl)
  • Esperanto: ruli
  • Farefare: bilim
  • Finnish: pyörittää (fi), kierittää, vierittää (fi)
  • French: faire rouler
  • Galician: arrolar (gl)
  • German: rollen (de)
  • Hebrew: גלגל (he) (gilgél)
  • Higaonon: nilokot
  • Hindi: घूमाना (ghūmānā)
  • Hungarian: gurít (hu)
  • Icelandic: rúlla (is), velta
  • Irish: roll
  • Italian: far rotolare, far girare (wheels)
  • Japanese: 転がる (ころがる, korogaru) (intransitive), 転がす (ころがす, korogasu) (transitive)
  • Khmer: រមៀល (km) (rɔmiəl)
  • Korean: 구르다 (ko) (gureuda) (intransitive), 굴리다 (gullida) (transitive)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: با دان (ckb) (ba dan)
  • Latin: volvō (la)
  • Maori: pīrori
  • Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
  • Old English: wieltan
  • Papiamentu: lora
  • Polish: toczyć (pl)
  • Portuguese: rolar (pt), girar (pt)
  • Romanian: roti (ro), rostogoli (ro), învârti (ro)
  • Russian: кати́ть (ru) (katítʹ) (concrete), ката́ть (ru) (katátʹ) (abstract)
  • Spanish: rodar (es), rodear (es)
  • Swedish: rulla (sv)
  • Thai: กลิ้ง (th) (glîng)
  • Turkish: yuvarlamak (tr)
  • Ukrainian: коти́ти (uk) impf (kotýty)
  • Vietnamese: lăn (vi)

to turn over and over

  • Arabic: تَدَحْرَجَ(tadaḥraja), تَكَوَّرَ(takawwara), تَقَلَّبَ(taqallaba)
  • Armenian: գլորվել (hy) (glorvel), թավալվել (hy) (tʿavalvel)
  • Bulgarian: търкалям се (tǎrkaljam se)
  • Czech: valit se impf, kutálet se impf, koulet se impf
  • Egyptian: (sqrqr)
  • Esperanto: ruliĝi
  • Finnish: pyöriä (fi), kieriä (fi), vieriä (fi), pyörähdellä (fi), kierähdellä (fi)
  • Hungarian: gurul (hu)
  • Italian: rotolare (it)
  • Latin: volvō (la)
  • Maori: takahurihuri
  • Russian: кататься (ru) impf (katatʹsja), перекатываться (ru) impf (perekatyvatʹsja)
  • Sidamo: gongoʼma
  • Turkish: yuvarlanmak (tr)

to wrap round on itself

  • Arabic: ثَنَى(ṯanā), لَفَّ(laffa)
  • Afrikaans: rol (af), oprol
  • Breton: punañ
  • Bulgarian: увивам (bg) (uvivam)
  • Czech: stočit pf, smotat pf, svinout pf
  • Dutch: oprollen (nl), rollen (nl)
  • Egyptian: (pẖr)
  • Esperanto: volvi
  • Finnish: pyörittää (fi), rullata (fi), kääriä (fi)
  • French: rouler (fr)
  • German: aufrollen (de), aufwickeln (de) (wool)
  • Hebrew: גלגל (he) (gilgél)
  • Hindi: लपेटना (hi) (lapeṭnā)
  • Irish: cuach
  • Italian: arrotolare (it) (cylindrical shapes, strings), accartocciare (it) (paper), formare una palla di (clay), rullare (it) (cigarettes)
  • Japanese: 丸める (まるめる, marumeru)
  • Korean: 감다 (ko) (gamda), 말다 (ko) (malda)
  • Maori: taka
  • Portuguese: circular (pt)
  • Russian: свёртывать (ru) (svjórtyvatʹ), ска́тывать (ru) (skátyvatʹ)
  • Spanish: enroscar (es)
  • Swedish: rulla (sv), rulla ihop
  • Vietnamese: cuốn (vi), cuộn (vi)

to bind or involve by winding

  • Arabic: ثَنَى(ṯanā), لَفَّ(laffa)
  • Afrikaans: toedraai
  • Breton: pakañ (br)
  • Bulgarian: завивам (bg) (zavivam)
  • Czech: stočit pf, smotat pf, svinout pf
  • Dutch: oprollen (nl)
  • Egyptian: (pẖr)
  • Finnish: kääriä (fi), kietoa (fi), sitoa (fi), taitella (fi)
  • French: enrouler (fr)
  • German: aufrollen (de), aufwickeln (de)
  • Italian: impacchettare (it) (parcels, packages), involtolare, avvolgere (it)
  • Japanese: 巻く (ja) (maku)
  • Korean: 감다 (ko) (gamda), 감싸다 (ko) (gamssada)
  • Maori: pōkai
  • Portuguese: rolar (pt)
  • Russian: завёртывать (ru) (zavjórtyvatʹ)
  • Spanish: envolver (es), embrollar (es)
  • Swedish: rulla (sv), rulla upp
  • Ukrainian: заверта́ти (zavertáty), закру́тувати (zakrútuvaty)
  • Vietnamese: quấn (vi)

to press or level with a roller

  • Afrikaans: rol (af)
  • Arabic: (dough) فَرَدَ (ar) (farada), رَقَّ (ar) (raqqa)
  • Breton: rollañ
  • Bulgarian: валцувам (bg) (valcuvam)
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin:  (zh) (gǎn)
  • Dutch: walsen (nl), pletwalsen (nl)
  • Czech: válet (cs) impf, válcovat impf
  • Finnish: tasoittaa (fi), levittää (fi), jyrätä (fi) (earth), kaulita (fi) (dough), valssata (fi) (metal)
  • French: rouler (fr) (dough), laminer (fr) (metal), niveler (fr) (ground), aplatir (fr) (to flatten)
  • German: walzen (de), (dough) ausrollen (de)
  • Maori: takapapa
  • Portuguese: amassar (pt)
  • Russian: ката́ть (ru) (katátʹ), раска́тывать (ru) (raskátyvatʹ)
  • Spanish: allanar (es)
  • Swedish: valsa (sv), (dough) kavla (sv), kavla ut

to turn over in one’s mind

to be under the influence of MDMA

  • Norwegian: knipse

to utter with a trill

  • French: rouler (fr)
  • German: rollen (de)
  • Italian: please add this translation if you can
  • Japanese: please add this translation if you can
  • Spanish: trinar (es), gorjear (es)
  • Thai: please add this translation if you can

Noun[edit]

roll (plural rolls)

  1. The act or result of rolling, or state of being rolled.

    the roll of a ball

    Look at the roll of the waves.

    the roll of her eyes

  2. A forward or backward roll in gymnastics; going head over heels. A tumble.
  3. Something which rolls.
    1. A heavy cylinder used to break clods.
    2. One of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill.

      to pass rails through the rolls

  4. A swagger or rolling gait.
  5. A heavy, reverberatory sound.

    Hear the roll of cannon.

    There was a roll of thunder and the rain began to pour down.

  6. The uniform beating of a drum with strokes so rapid as scarcely to be distinguished by the ear.
  7. (nautical, aviation) The oscillating movement of a nautical vessel as it rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching; or the equivalent in an aircraft.
  8. (nautical) The measure or extent to which a vessel rotates from side to side, about its fore-and-aft axis.
  9. The rotation angle about the longitudinal axis.

    Calculate the roll of that aircraft.

  10. An instance of the act of rolling an aircraft through one or more complete rotations about its longitudinal axis.

    The pilots entertained the spectators at the airshow by doing multiple rolls.

  11. The act of, or total resulting from, rolling one or more dice.

    Make your roll.

    Whoever gets the highest roll moves first.

  12. A winning streak of continuing luck, especially at gambling (and especially in the phrase on a roll).

    He is on a roll tonight.

  13. A training match for a fighting dog.
  14. (US, paddlesport) An instance of the act of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted.

    That was a good roll.

  15. (paddlesport) The skill of righting a canoe or kayak which has capsized, without exiting the watercraft, or being assisted.
  16. (finance) Any of various financial instruments or transactions that involve opposite positions at different expiries, «rolling» a position from one expiry to another.
Derived terms[edit]
  • aileron roll
  • barrel roll
  • landing roll
  • roll cage, rollcage
  • roll-to-roll
  • rollover
  • rudder roll
  • snap roll
Translations[edit]

the act of rolling

  • Bulgarian: търкаляне n (tǎrkaljane)
  • Dutch: rol (nl)
  • Finnish: rullaus (fi), jyrääminen, valssaus (fi), kelaus, kaulinta
  • French: roulement (fr) m
  • German: (intransitive) Rollen (de), (a cigarette, etc.) (please verify) Drehen (de), (steel bars, etc) Walzen (de), Rolle (de) f, Rollen (de) m
  • Hebrew: גלגול‎ m (gilgul)
  • Hindi: घुमना (hi) (ghumnā)
  • Italian: rotolare (it), rotolamento (it) m
  • Portuguese: rolagem f
  • Russian: ката́ние (ru) n (katánije), враще́ние (ru) n (vraščénije)
  • Spanish: ruedo (es) m, rodeo (es) m
  • Swedish: rullande (sv) n, rullning (sv) c
  • Turkish: rol yapmak (tr)
  • Vietnamese: (please verify) sự lăn (vi) , (act of causing to revolve) (please verify) việc lăn , (please verify) sự cuốn (vi) , (please verify) việc cuốn , (please verify) sự cuộn , (act of wrapping round on itself) (please verify) việc cuộn , (please verify) sự quấn (vi) , (act of binding or involving by winding) (please verify) việc quấn , (please verify) sự đẩy (vi) , (please verify) việc đẩy , (please verify) sự cuốn , (act of driving or impelling forward with an easy motion) (please verify) việc cuốn

a roll in gymnastics

  • Bulgarian: кълбо (bg) n (kǎlbo)
  • Finnish: kuperkeikka (fi)
  • German: Rolle (de) f, Vorwärtsrolle f, Überschlag (de) m, Purzelbaum (de) m
  • Russian: переворот (ru) m (perevorot), кувырок (ru) m (kuvyrok), кульбит (ru) m (kulʹbit)

that which rolls; a roller

  • Bulgarian: ролка (bg) f (rolka)
  • Dutch: rol (nl)
  • Esperanto: rulaĵo
  • Finnish: rulla (fi), (for dough) kaulin (fi)
  • French: rouleau (fr) m
  • German: Roller (de) m
  • Hindi: गोला (hi) (golā), (please verify) लकड़ी का बेलन (hi) (lakṛī kā belan)
  • Italian: rotolo (it) m
  • Portuguese: rolo (pt) m
  • Russian: ро́лик (ru) m (rólik), вал (ru) m (val), ва́лик (ru) m (válik)
  • Spanish: rodeador m, rodeadora (es) f
  • Swedish: rulle (sv) c, kavle (sv) c (for dough)
  • Ukrainian: ро́лик (rólyk)
  • Vietnamese: (please verify) đồ cuốn

a heavy cylinder used to break clods

  • Bulgarian: валяк (bg) m (valjak)
  • Dutch: wals (nl), pletwals (nl)
  • Finnish: jyrä (fi)
  • French: rouleau (fr) m
  • German: Walze (de) f, Sternwälzegge f
  • Hindi: (please verify) लकड़ी का बेलन (lakṛī kā belan)
  • Italian: rullo (it) m
  • Portuguese: rolo (pt) m
  • Russian: вал (ru) m (val), бараба́н (ru) m (barabán)
  • Spanish: rodillo (es) m
  • Ukrainian: вал (uk) (val)

a heavy, reverberatory sound

  • Bulgarian: грохот (bg) m (grohot)
  • Dutch: dreun (nl), gedreun (nl), gerommel (nl)
  • Finnish: jyrinä (fi), jyminä (fi)
  • French: roulement (fr) m (of thunder), grondement (fr) m
  • German: Rollen (de), Grollen (de)
  • Italian: tonfo (it) m
  • Portuguese: ribombo m, estrondo (pt) m
  • Russian: раска́т (ru) m (raskát), раска́ты (ru) m pl (raskáty) (usually plural)
  • Spanish: retumbo (es) m
  • Swedish: mullrande (sv) n, dundrande (sv) n
  • Vietnamese: (please verify) tiếng sấm

the uniform beating of a drum

  • Dutch: roffel (nl), geroffel (nl)
  • Finnish: pärinä
  • French: roulement (fr) m
  • German: (sound) Wirbel (de), (activity) Wirbeln (de)
  • Italian: rullo di tamburi
  • Portuguese: rufo (pt) m
  • Russian: бараба́нный бой m (barabánnyj boj)
  • Spanish: redoble (es) m, redoblamiento m, redobladura f
  • Swedish: virvel (sv) c

Etymology 2[edit]

From Middle English rolle, from Old French rolle, role, roule, from Medieval Latin rotulus (a roll, list, catalogue, schedule, record, a paper or parchment rolled up); as such, it is a doublet of role.

Noun[edit]

roll (plural rolls)

Sense 3.3: rolls of maps
  1. That which is rolled up.

    a roll of fat, of wool, paper, cloth, etc.

  2. A document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll.
    • 1718, Matthew Prior, Solomon On The Vanity Of The World
      Busy angels spread / The lasting roll, recording what we say.
  3. An official or public document; a register; a record.
    • 1713 Sir M. Hale, The History of the Common Law of England (posthumously published)
      As to the rolls of parliament, viz. the entry of the several petitions, answers and transactions in parliament. Those are generally and successively extant of record in the Tower
  4. A catalogue or list, (especially) one kept for official purposes.

    Several people sued the state after finding out that they’d been removed from the voter rolls for having died, despite their not actually being dead.

    • c. 1666, John Davies, Historical Relations: Or, a Discovery of the True Causes Why Ireland Was Never Entirely Subdued, Nor Brought Under Obedience of the Crown of England Until the Beginning of the Reign of King James I
      The roll and list of that army doth remain.
  5. A quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form.

    a roll of carpeting; a roll of ribbon

  6. A cylindrical twist of tobacco.
  7. A kind of shortened raised biscuit or bread, often rolled or doubled upon itself; see also bread roll.
  8. (obsolete) A part; an office; a duty; a role.
    • 1692, Roger L’Estrange, “[The Fables of Abstemius, &c.] Fab[le] CCCXI. A Son Singing at his Brothers Funeral.”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: [], London: [] R[ichard] Sare, [], →OCLC, page 273:

      THE Methods of Government and of Humane Society, muſt be Preſerv’d, where Every Man has his Roll, and his Station Aſſign’d him ; and it is not for One Man to break in upon the Province of Another.

  9. A measure of parchments, containing five dozen.
    • 1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, p. 594:
      Parchement is sold by the dozen, and by the roll of five dozens.
Derived terms[edit]
  • bread roll
  • enrol, enroll
  • kitchen roll
  • muster roll
  • onion roll
  • roll call
  • roll number
  • sausage roll
  • Swiss roll
  • toilet roll
Translations[edit]

that which is rolled up

  • Bulgarian: ролка (bg) f (rolka)
  • Dutch: rol (nl)
  • Erzya: тапардавкс (tapardavks)
  • Finnish: rulla (fi), kääryle (fi), käärö (fi)
  • French: rouleau (fr) m
  • German: (please verify) Rolle (de) (paper, etc.), Bündel (de) (banknotes), Ballen (de) (fabric), Röllchen (de) (butter)
  • Hebrew: גָּלִיל (he) m (galíl)
  • Hindi: लपेटा (hi) (lapeṭā)
  • Irish: meilleog f (of fat or skin)
  • Italian: arrotolato (it)
  • Maltese: romblu m
  • Maori: pori (of fat on an obese person or animal )
  • Polish: rulon (pl) m
  • Portuguese: rolo (pt) m
  • Russian: свёрток (ru) m (svjórtok), руло́н (ru) m (rulón)
  • Spanish: rosca (es) f, rollo (es) m
  • Swedish: rulle (sv) c
  • Ukrainian: руло́н (rulón), суві́й (suvíj)
  • Vietnamese: cuốn (vi), cuộn (vi)
  • Welsh: rhôl f

an official or public document

  • Bulgarian: регистър (bg) m (registǎr)
  • Dutch: rol (nl), register (nl), lijst (nl), naamlijst (nl)
  • Finnish: asiakirja (fi), rekisteri (fi)
  • French: rôle (fr) m, registre (fr) m
  • German: Liste (de), Register (de), Namensliste (de)
  • Hindi: सूची (hi) (sūcī)
  • Italian: rotolo (it) m
  • Russian: ве́домость (ru) f (védomostʹ), рее́стр (ru) m (rejéstr)
  • Spanish: registro (es) m
  • Swedish: förteckning (sv) c, lista (sv) c, register (sv) n, rullor pl
  • Vietnamese: văn kiện (vi), tài liệu (vi), hồ sơ (vi), danh sách (vi), danh mục (vi)

Translations to be checked

See also[edit]

  • Rolls
  • welt

Further reading[edit]

  • roll in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • “roll”, in The Century Dictionary [], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

Irish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun[edit]

roll m (genitive singular roll, nominative plural rollanna)

  1. roll

Declension[edit]

Verb[edit]

roll (present analytic rollann, future analytic rollfaidh, verbal noun rolladh, past participle rollta)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) roll
    1. (transitive) form into a roll

Conjugation[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • rollaigh, rolláil

Derived terms[edit]

  • coirce rollta (rolled oats)
  • consan rollta (trill)

Further reading[edit]

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “roll”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Entries containing “roll” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “roll” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Swedish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

roll c

  1. role
  2. roll (the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis)

Declension[edit]

Declension of roll 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative roll rollen roller rollerna
Genitive rolls rollens rollers rollernas

Derived terms[edit]

  • (part): huvudroll, huvudrollsinnehavare, karaktärsroll, könsroll, rollfördelning, rollista, rollspel, spela någon roll , det spelar ingen roll, titelroll, yrkesroll
  • (rotation): tunnelroll

Further reading[edit]

  • roll in Svensk ordbok.

  • Top Definitions
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  • Idioms And Phrases

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.


verb (used without object)

to move along a surface by revolving or turning over and over, as a ball or a wheel.

to move or be moved on wheels, as a vehicle or its occupants.

to flow or advance in a stream or with an undulating motion, as water, waves, or smoke.

to extend in undulations, as land.

to elapse, pass, or move, as time (often followed by on, away, or by).

to move as in a cycle (usually followed by around or round): as soon as summer rolls around again.

to perform a periodical revolution in an orbit, as a heavenly body.

to emit or have a deep, prolonged sound, as thunder, drums, etc.

to trill, as a bird.

to revolve or turn over, once or repeatedly, as a wheel on an axis or a person or animal lying down.

to turn around in different directions or in a circle, as the eyes in their sockets.

(of a vessel)

  1. to rock from side to side in open water.Compare heave (def. 14b), pitch1 (def. 20).
  2. to sail with a side-to-side rocking motion.

to walk with a swinging or swaying gait.

Informal. to begin to move or operate; start; commence: Let’s roll at sunrise.

Informal. to go forward or advance without restrictions or impediments: The economy is finally beginning to roll.

to curl up so as to form a tube or cylinder.

to admit of being formed into a tube or cylinder by curling up.

to be spread out after being curled up (usually followed by out).

to spread out as under a roller: The paint rolls easily.

Aviation. (of an aircraft or rocket) to deviate from a stable flight attitude by rotation about its longitudinal axis.

verb (used with object)

to cause to move along a surface by revolving or turning over and over, as a cask, a ball, or a hoop.

to move along on wheels or rollers; convey in a wheeled vehicle.

to drive, impel, or cause to flow onward with a sweeping or undulating motion: The wind rolled the waves high on the beach.

to utter or give forth with a full, flowing, continuous sound: rolling his orotund phrases.

to trill: I have trouble rolling my R’s in Spanish.

to cause to revolve or turn over or over and over: to roll oneself onto one’s front.

to cause to sway or rock from side to side, as a ship.

to wrap (something) around an axis, around upon itself, or into a cylindrical shape, ball, or the like: to roll string.

to make by forming a tube or cylinder: to roll a cigarette.

to spread out flat (something curled up) (often followed by out): He rolled the map out on the table.

to wrap, enfold, or envelop, as in some covering: to roll a child in a blanket.

to spread out, level, smooth, compact, or the like, as with a rolling pin, roller, the hands, etc.: to roll dough;to roll a tennis court.

to tumble (metal pieces and abrasives) in a box or barrel in such a way that their relative positions remain the same.

to beat (a drum) with rapid, continuous strokes.

  1. to cast or throw (a die or dice).
  2. to obtain (a specified number of pips) when casting a die or dice: If you roll two sixes, you get an extra turn.

Printing. to apply (ink) with a roller or series of rollers.

Slang.

  1. to rob (a sleeping or drunk victim), especially by going through the person’s pockets to find money: Bar staff had been rolling the tourists before sending them back to their hotels in taxis, and their victims never remembered a thing when they woke up.
  2. to mug by beating the victim unconscious and then stealing from that person: When we ran out of money, we rolled our dealer and took his stash.
  3. to beat up: New gang members were rolled as part of their initiation.

Slang. to defeat (an adversary) soundly: The home team rolled the visiting team and ran up the score in the final minutes of the game.

Slang. to deceive or manipulate (a decision-maker or influencer) in order to get one’s way or advance one’s agenda: The inexperienced new chairman was rolled by executives who never supported the company’s rebranding efforts.

noun

a document of paper, parchment, or the like, that is or may be rolled up, as for storing; scroll.

a list, register, or catalog, especially one containing the names of the persons belonging to a company, class, society, etc.

anything rolled up in a ringlike or cylindrical form: a roll of wire.

a number of papers or other items rolled up together.

a length of cloth, wallpaper, or the like, rolled up in cylindrical form (often forming a definite measure).

a cylindrical or rounded mass of something: rolls of fat.

some article of cylindrical or rounded form, as a molding.

a cylindrical piece upon which something is rolled along to facilitate moving.

a cylinder serving as a core upon which something is rolled up.

a roller with which something is spread out, leveled, crushed, smoothed, compacted, or the like.

Cooking.

  1. a small cake of bread, originally and still often rolled or doubled on itself before baking: a dinner roll with butter.
  2. thin cake spread with jelly or the like and rolled up: cinnamon rolls.
  3. meat rolled up and cooked: cabbage rolls with ground beef and rice.
  4. a kind of sushi, shaped into a cone, or into a cylinder that is sliced into bite-size pieces: We ordered some sashimi and a few rolls.

the act or process or an instance of rolling.

undulation, as of a surface: the roll of a prairie.

a sonorous or rhythmical flow of words.

a deep, prolonged sound, as of thunder: the deep roll of a breaking wave.

the trill of certain birds, especially of the roller canary.

the continuous sound of a drum rapidly beaten.

a rolling motion, as of a ship.

a rolling or swaying gait.

Aerospace.

  1. a single, complete rotation of an airplane about the axis of the fuselage with little loss of altitude or change of direction.
  2. (of an aircraft or rocket) the act of rolling.
  3. the angular displacement caused by rolling.

Informal.

  1. paper currency carried folded or rolled up: He took out an impressive roll and paid the check with a $100 bill.
  2. bankroll; funds: People were encouraged to shoot their rolls on mining speculation.

(in various dice games)

  1. a single cast of or turn at casting the dice.
  2. the total number of pips or points made by a single cast; score or point.

Verb Phrases

roll back,

  1. to reduce (the price of a commodity, wages, etc.) to a former level, usually in response to government action.
  2. to restore to a previous state: The help desk suggested rolling back my computer’s operating system to eliminate the update that was causing the crashes.The laissez-faire policy would roll back some environmental regulations.
  3. to cause (an enemy) to retreat or withdraw.

roll in, Informal.

  1. to arrive, especially in large numbers or quantity: When do my dividends start rolling in?
  2. to go to bed; retire: They would roll in later and later every night.
  3. to mix and average the cost of (a higher-priced commodity or item) with that of a cheaper one so as to increase the retail price.
  4. to add: Labor wants to roll in periodic increases with their wage demands.

roll out,

  1. to spread out or flatten: to roll out dough.
  2. Informal. to arise from bed; get up: It was nearly impossible to roll out on the first day back after vacation.
  3. Football. to execute a rollout.
  4. Informal. to introduce; unveil: a TV advertising campaign to roll out the new car.

roll over,

  1. Personal Finance, Business. to reinvest funds, especially a tax-free transfer of assets from one retirement plan to another.
  2. to overturn: The truck rolled over, and the driver hung by her seatbelt.
  3. to turn over: I rolled over in my sleep and nearly fell out of bed.

roll up,

  1. to accumulate; collect: to roll up a large vote.
  2. to increase.
  3. to arrive in a conveyance: He rolled up to the front door in a chauffeur-driven limousine.

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Idioms about roll

    on a roll,

    1. (in a gambling game) having a continuing winning streak.
    2. enjoying continuing good luck or success: She’s been on a roll since taking that course on sales techniques.

    roll in the hay, Slang. an instance of sexual intercourse.

    roll one’s eyes, to turn one’s eyes upward or around in a circle, especially as an expression of disbelief, annoyance, impatience, or disdain: He rolled his eyes when he heard the stupid joke.

    strike off / from the rolls, to remove from membership or practice, as to disbar: He will surely be struck off the rolls if this conduct continues.

Origin of roll

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English noun (in senses referring to rolled or round objects): “scroll, inscribed scroll, register, cylindrical object,” from Old French ro(u)lle, from Latin rotulus, rotula “small wheel,” diminutive of rota “wheel”; (in senses referring to motion) derivative of the verb; Middle English verb rollen, from Old French rol(l)er, from assumed Vulgar Latin rotulāre, derivative of Latin rotulus, rotula; see origin at rotate1, see -ule

synonym study for roll

OTHER WORDS FROM roll

roll·a·ble, adjectivere·roll, verbun·roll·a·ble, adjectivewell-rolled, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH roll

role, roll

Words nearby roll

role strain, rolf, Rolfe, Rolfing, Rolf Kraki, roll, Rolla, Rolland, roll-around, rollatini, rollaway

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to roll

cycle, gyration, reel, revolution, rotation, run, spin, trundling, turn, twirl, undulation, whirl, ball, barrel, bobbin, cartouche, coil, cone, convolution, cornucopia

How to use roll in a sentence

  • Finger-length rolls are reassuringly bundled in brown paper sleeves.

  • This roll out began on Wednesday, February 10, 2021, in the afternoon Pacific Time for queries in the US in English.

  • Looking back through my camera roll, it’s striking how quickly, and how persistently, I tried to weasel around these orders.

  • Market forces and monopolies aside, there are few other, more tangible barriers to a widespread renewable roll out.

  • As Google continues to expand these, I wouldn’t be surprised to see these roll out to new industries in 2021.

  • I think 2014 was my big rock and roll year, and 2015 is gonna be a really good year to hang around the house.

  • Ragtime, blues, country, jazz, soul, and rock and roll were all pioneered or inspired by black artists.

  • “Gently rolling hills” roll not-so-gently under my tires, but the English countryside scenery is soporific.

  • In previous decades, hip-hop was something typically preached against, much like rock & roll and heavy metal before it.

  • Roll the pork over the stuffing, like a jelly roll, until the seam is facing down and the fat back is on top.

  • If those jaspers flash any part of the roll in the Territory before snowfall, I’ll get them.

  • While you were admiring the long roll of the wave, a sudden spray would be dashed over you, and make you catch your breath!

  • It reminds me of those snow-balls the boys roll up at home—the crowd gathers as it proceeds!

  • There a familiar sound met his ears—the roll of a drum followed by an incantation in a quavering, high-pitched voice.

  • They stood outside the window and the cook passed them their coffee and a roll, which they drank and ate from the window-sill.

British Dictionary definitions for roll


verb

to move or cause to move along by turning over and over

to move or cause to move along on wheels or rollers

to flow or cause to flow onwards in an undulating movementbillows of smoke rolled over the ground

(intr) (of animals, etc) to turn onto the back and kickthe hills roll down to the sea

(intr) to extend in undulationsthe hills roll down to the sea

(intr usually foll by around) to move or occur in cycles

(intr) (of a planet, the moon, etc) to revolve in an orbit

(intr ; foll by on, by, etc) to pass or elapsethe years roll by

to rotate or cause to rotate wholly or partiallyto roll one’s eyes

to curl, cause to curl, or admit of being curled, so as to form a ball, tube, or cylinder; coil

to make or form by shaping into a ball, tube, or cylinderto roll a cigarette

(often foll by out) to spread or cause to spread out flat or smooth under or as if under a rollerto roll the lawn; to roll pastry

to emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating soundthe thunder rolled continuously

to trill or cause to be trilledto roll one’s r’s

(intr) (of a vessel, aircraft, rocket, etc) to turn from side to side around the longitudinal axisCompare pitch 1 (def. 11), yaw (def. 1)

to cause (an aircraft) to execute a roll or (of an aircraft) to execute a roll (sense 40)(of an aircraft) to execute or cause an aircraft to execute a roll (def. 41)

(intr) to walk with a swaying gait, as when drunk; sway

(intr often foll by over) (of an animal, esp a dog) to lie on its back and wriggle while kicking its legs in the air, without moving along

(intr) to wallow or envelop oneself (in)

(tr) to apply ink to (type, etc) with a roller or rollers

to throw (dice)

(intr) to operate or begin to operatethe presses rolled

(intr) informal to make progress; move or go aheadlet the good times roll

(tr) informal, mainly US and NZ to rob (a helpless person, such as someone drunk or asleep)

(tr) slang to have sexual intercourse or foreplay with (a person)

start the ball rolling or set the ball rolling to open or initiate (an action, discussion, movement, etc)

noun

the act or an instance of rolling

anything rolled up in a cylindrical forma roll of newspaper

an official list or register, esp of namesan electoral roll

a rounded massrolls of flesh

a strip of material, esp leather, fitted with pockets or pouches for holding tools, toilet articles, needles and thread, etc

a cylinder used to flatten something; roller

a small loaf of bread for one person: eaten plain, with butter, or as a light meal when filled with meat, cheese, etc

a flat pastry or cake rolled up with a meat (sausage roll), jam (jam roll), or other fillingSee also swiss roll

a swell, ripple, or undulation on a surfacethe roll of the hills

a swaying, rolling, or unsteady movement or gait

a deep prolonged reverberating soundthe roll of thunder

a rhythmic cadenced flow of words

a trilling sound; trill

a very rapid beating of the sticks on a drum

a flight manoeuvre in which an aircraft makes one complete rotation about its longitudinal axis without loss of height or change in direction

the angular displacement of a vessel, rocket, missile, etc, caused by rolling

a throw of dice

a bookbinder’s tool having a brass wheel, used to impress a line or repeated pattern on the cover of a book

slang an act of sexual intercourse or petting (esp in the phrase a roll in the hay)

US slang an amount of money, esp a wad of paper money

on a roll slang experiencing continued good luck or success

strike off the roll or strike off the rolls

  1. to expel from membership
  2. to debar (a solicitor) from practising, usually because of dishonesty

Word Origin for roll

C14 rollen, from Old French roler, from Latin rotulus a little wheel, from rota a wheel

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Idioms and Phrases with roll


In addition to the idioms beginning with roll

  • roll around
  • roll back
  • roll in
  • rolling stone
  • roll in the aisles
  • roll in the hay
  • roll out
  • roll over
  • roll the bones
  • roll up
  • roll up one’s sleeves
  • roll with the punches

also see:

  • easy as pie (rolling off a log)
  • get rolling
  • get the ball rolling
  • heads will roll
  • on a roll
  • red carpet

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Other forms: rolled; rolls

When something moves by rotating or spinning, it rolls. If your dog is smart enough, you can train her to roll a ball back to you after you roll it to her.

You can roll down a hill, or roll up a rug. You can also roll out dough for a pie — by flattening it with a rolling pin — or roll up a car window, which once required turning a handle, but today usually involves pushing a button. You can roll dice, or toss them on a table, and tears can roll, or drip, down your cheeks. As a noun, a roll can be an individual loaf of bread, a list of names, or a cylinder.

Definitions of roll

  1. verb

    move by turning over or rotating

    “The child
    rolled down the hill”

    synonyms:

    turn over

    revolve, trundle

    cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis

    see moresee less

    types:

    rim

    roll around the rim of

    type of:

    turn

    change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

  2. verb

    move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle

    “The President’s convoy
    rolled past the crowds”

    synonyms:

    trundle, wheel

  3. verb

    cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis

    “She
    rolled the ball”

    “They
    rolled their eyes at his words”

    synonyms:

    revolve, trundle

    turn over

    move by turning over or rotating

    see moresee less

    types:

    transit

    revolve (the telescope of a surveying transit) about its horizontal transverse axis in order to reverse its direction

    type of:

    displace, move

    cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense

  4. verb

    arrange or coil around

    roll your hair around your finger”

    synonyms:

    twine, wind, wrap

  5. verb

    take the shape of a roll or cylinder

    “the carpet
    rolled out”

    “Yarn
    rolls well”

  6. verb

    show certain properties when being rolled

    “The carpet
    rolls unevenly”

    synonyms:

    roll up

    roll up, wrap up

    form a cylinder by rolling

    furl, roll up

    form into a cylinder by rolling

    see moresee less

    type of:

    change

    undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one’s or its original nature

  7. verb

    flatten or spread with a roller

    roll out the paper”

    synonyms:

    roll out

  8. verb

    move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

    “the waves
    rolled towards the beach”

    synonyms:

    flap, undulate, wave

    see moresee less

    types:

    luff

    flap when the wind is blowing equally on both sides

    type of:

    move

    move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion

  9. verb

    occur in soft rounded shapes

    “The hills
    rolled past”

    synonyms:

    undulate

  10. verb

    begin operating or running

    “The cameras were
    rolling

    “The presses are already
    rolling

  11. verb

    execute a roll, in tumbling

    “The gymnasts
    rolled and jumped”

  12. verb

    move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

    “They
    rolled from town to town”

    synonyms:

    cast, drift, ramble, range, roam, rove, stray, swan, tramp, vagabond, wander

    drift, err, stray

    wander from a direct course or at random

    wander

    go via an indirect route or at no set pace

  13. verb

    move, rock, or sway from side to side

    “The ship
    rolled on the heavy seas”

  14. “The water
    rolled

    synonyms:

    seethe

  15. verb

    sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity

  16. noun

    rotary motion of an object around its own axis

  17. noun

    anything rolled up in cylindrical form

    see moresee less

    types:

    bolt

    a roll of cloth or wallpaper of a definite length

    rouleau

    a roll of coins wrapped in paper

    rouleau

    a roll of ribbon

    type of:

    cylinder

    a solid bounded by a cylindrical surface and two parallel planes (the bases)

  18. noun

    photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light

  19. noun

    a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)

    synonyms:

    scroll

    see moresee less

    examples:

    Dead Sea scrolls

    (Old Testament) a collection of written scrolls (containing nearly all of the Old Testament) found in a cave near the Dead Sea in the late 1940s

    types:

    Megillah

    (Judaism) the scroll of parchment that contains the biblical story of Esther; traditionally read in synagogues to celebrate Purim

    Torah

    (Judaism) the scroll of parchment on which the first five books of the Hebrew Scripture is written; is used in a synagogue during services

    type of:

    holograph, manuscript

    handwritten book or document

  20. noun

    a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.)

    “he shot his
    roll on a bob-tailed nag”

    synonyms:

    bankroll

  21. “his name was struck off the
    rolls

    synonyms:

    roster

  22. noun

    a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore

  23. noun

    a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

    synonyms:

    coil, curl, curlicue, gyre, ringlet, scroll, whorl

    see moresee less

    types:

    show 5 types…
    hide 5 types…
    corolla

    (botany) the whorl of petals of a flower that collectively form an inner floral envelope or layer of the perianth

    calyx

    (botany) the whorl of sepals of a flower collectively forming the outer floral envelope or layer of the perianth enclosing and supporting the developing bud; usually green

    verticil

    a whorl of leaves growing around a stem

    hull

    persistent enlarged calyx at base of e.g. a strawberry or raspberry

    pappus

    calyx composed of scales or bristles or featherlike hairs in plants of the Compositae such as thistles and dandelions

    type of:

    round shape

    a shape that is curved and without sharp angles

  24. noun

    walking with a swaying gait

  25. noun

    a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude

  26. noun

    the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)

  27. noun

    the act of throwing dice

    synonyms:

    cast

    see moresee less

    types:

    natural

    (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake

    type of:

    throw

    casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly

  28. noun

    small rounded bread either plain or sweet

    synonyms:

    bun

    see moresee less

    types:

    show 21 types…
    hide 21 types…
    tea bread

    sweetened buns to be eaten with tea

    frankfurter bun, hotdog bun

    a long bun shaped to hold a frankfurter

    hamburger bun, hamburger roll

    a round bun shaped to hold a hamburger patty

    brioche

    a light roll rich with eggs and butter and somewhat sweet

    crescent roll, croissant

    very rich flaky crescent-shaped roll

    Vienna roll, hard roll

    yeast-raised roll with a hard crust

    soft roll

    yeast-raised roll with a soft crust

    kaiser, kaiser roll

    rounded raised poppy-seed roll made of a square piece of dough by folding the corners in to the center

    Parker House roll

    yeast-raised dinner roll made by folding a disk of dough before baking

    clover-leaf roll

    yeast-raised dinner roll made by baking three small balls of dough in each cup of a muffin pan

    onion roll

    yeast-raised roll flavored with onion

    coffee roll, sweet roll

    any of numerous yeast-raised sweet rolls with our without raisins or nuts or spices or a glaze

    bagel, beigel

    (Yiddish) glazed yeast-raised doughnut-shaped roll with hard crust

    cross bun, hot cross bun

    moderately sweet raised roll containing spices and raisins and citron and decorated with a cross-shaped sugar glaze

    bialy, bialystoker

    flat crusty-bottomed onion roll

    bear claw, bear paw

    almond-flavored yeast-raised pastry shaped in an irregular semicircle resembling a bear’s claw

    cinnamon bun, cinnamon roll, cinnamon snail

    rolled dough spread with cinnamon and sugar (and raisins) then sliced before baking

    caramel bun, honey bun, schnecken, sticky bun

    rolled dough spread with sugar and nuts then sliced and baked in muffin tins with honey or sugar and butter in the bottom

    pinwheel roll

    pinwheel-shaped rolls spread with cinnamon and sugar and filled with e.g. jam before baking

    danish, danish pastry

    light sweet yeast-raised roll usually filled with fruits or cheese

    onion bagel

    bagel flavored with onion

    type of:

    bread, breadstuff, staff of life

    food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

  29. verb

    emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound

    “The thunder
    rolled

    rolling drums”

  30. verb

    pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/

  31. noun

    a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)

  32. noun

    the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously

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Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors.
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  • Defenition of the word roll

    • To tip laterally.
    • A flight maneuver; the aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning).
    • To flatten or spread with a roller.
    • To arrange or coil around.
    • To begin operating or running.
    • To move by turning over or rotating.
    • To shape (e.g. a cigarette) by rolling.
    • a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.); «he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag»
    • small rounded bread either plain or sweet
    • the act of throwing dice
    • a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles
    • sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and esp. underhanded activity
    • the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously
    • a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder)
    • the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)
    • a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude
    • walking with a rolling gait
    • a roll of photographic film
    • execute a roll, in tumbling; «The gymnasts rolled and jumped»
    • shape by rolling; «roll a cigarette»
    • pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/ «She rolls her r’s».
    • begin operating or running; «The cameras were rolling»; «The presses are already rolling»
    • emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound; «The thunder rolled»; «rolling drums»
    • to rotate or cause to rotate: «The child rolled down the hill»; «She rolled the ball her eyes at his words»
    • a list of names; «his name was struck off the rolls»
    • occur in soft rounded shapes; «The hills rolled past»
    • a cylinder that revolves
    • a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore
    • flatten or spread with a roller; «roll out the paper»
    • a complete turn; «the plane made three rotations before it crashed»
    • a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)
    • boil vigorously; «The liquid was seething»
    • move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle
    • wrap around, move around
    • anything rolled up in cylindrical form
    • photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light
    • a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)
    • rotary motion of an object around its own axis; «wheels in axial rotation»
    • show certain properties when being rolled; «The carpet rolls unevenly»; «dried-out tobacco rolls badly»
    • take the shape of a roll or cylinder; «the carpet rolled out»; «Yarn rolls well»
    • boil vigorously; «The liquid was seething»; «The water rolled»
    • pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/; «She rolls her r»s»
    • wrap or coil around; «roll your hair around your finger»; «Twine the thread around the spool»
    • move by turning over or rotating; «The child rolled down the hill»; «turn over on your left side»
    • cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis; «She rolled the ball»; «They rolled their eyes at his words»
    • move, rock, or sway from side to side; «The ship rolled on the heavy seas»
    • move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; «The gypsies roamed the woods»; «roving vagabonds»; «the wandering Jew»; «The cattle roam across the prairie»; «the laborers drift from one town to the next»; «They ro
    • move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle; «The President»s convoy rolled past the crowds»
    • move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion; «The curtains undulated»; «the waves rolled towards the beach»
    • sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
    • walking with a swaying gait
    • a list of names
    • rotary motion of an object around its own axis
    • a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.)
    • a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)
    • execute a roll, in tumbling
    • show certain properties when being rolled
    • take the shape of a roll or cylinder
    • shape by rolling
    • boil vigorously
    • pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/
    • flatten or spread with a roller
    • arrange or or coil around
    • begin operating or running
    • move by turning over or rotating
    • cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis
    • move, rock, or sway from side to side
    • move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
    • move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion
    • emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound
    • occur in soft rounded shapes

Synonyms for the word roll

    • bankroll
    • bun
    • cast
    • coil
    • curl
    • curlicue
    • cylinder
    • drum roll
    • gyration
    • gyre
    • hustle
    • move
    • paradiddle
    • peal
    • pealing
    • pluck
    • reel
    • revolution
    • revolve
    • ringlet
    • roll out
    • roller
    • rolling
    • rolling wave
    • roster
    • rotate
    • rotation
    • scroll
    • seethe
    • spin
    • spool
    • sway
    • tube
    • turn
    • turn over
    • turn round
    • undulate
    • wheel
    • whorl
    • wind
    • wrap

Similar words in the roll

    • avalanche
    • roll
    • roll down
    • roll over
    • roll up
    • rolland
    • rolland’s
    • rollback
    • rollback’s
    • rollbacks
    • roller
    • roller’s
    • rollerblade
    • rollerblades
    • rollers
    • rollick
    • rollicked
    • rollicking
    • rollicks
    • rollins
    • wrap up

Meronymys for the word roll

    • bowling
    • crap game
    • crap shooting
    • craps
    • crapshoot

Hyponyms for the word roll

    • bagel
    • ball
    • barrel roll
    • batting order
    • beigel
    • bolt
    • bowl
    • brioche
    • calyx
    • card
    • church roll
    • clew
    • clover-leaf roll
    • clue
    • coffee roll
    • cog
    • coil
    • corolla
    • crescent roll
    • croissant
    • curl
    • Dead Sea scrolls
    • death-roll
    • frankfurter bun
    • gad
    • gallivant
    • hamburger bun
    • hamburger roll
    • hard roll
    • hotdog bun
    • jazz around
    • kaiser roll
    • lineup
    • loop
    • luff
    • maunder
    • Megillah
    • mill
    • muster roll
    • natural
    • onion roll
    • Parker House roll
    • reel
    • rim
    • rota
    • rouleau
    • snap roll
    • soft roll
    • spool
    • sweet roll
    • tea bread
    • Torah
    • transit
    • troll
    • verticil
    • Vienna roll
    • waiting list
    • wallow

Hypernyms for the word roll

    • actuation
    • airplane maneuver
    • articulate
    • boil
    • bread
    • breadstuff
    • cash in hand
    • change
    • change form
    • change shape
    • churn
    • cylinder
    • deform
    • displace
    • enounce
    • enunciate
    • film
    • finances
    • flatten
    • flight maneuver
    • form
    • function
    • funds
    • gait
    • go
    • gyration
    • holograph
    • list
    • listing
    • locomote
    • manuscript
    • moil
    • monetary resource
    • move
    • moving ridge
    • operate
    • pecuniary resource
    • photographic film
    • pronounce
    • propulsion
    • revolution
    • rock
    • roil
    • rotation
    • round shape
    • run
    • say
    • shake
    • shape
    • sound
    • sound out
    • staff of life
    • steal
    • surname
    • sway
    • throw
    • travel
    • tumble
    • turn
    • turning
    • wave
    • work

Antonyms for the word roll

    • unroll
    • unwind
    • wind off

See other words

    • What is toad
    • The definition of roast
    • The interpretation of the word titanium
    • What is meant by scarlet pimpernel
    • The lexical meaning tip
    • The dictionary meaning of the word rock
    • The grammatical meaning of the word tinkle
    • Meaning of the word robin
    • Literal and figurative meaning of the word tine
    • The origin of the word schematic drawing
    • Synonym for the word tombolo
    • Antonyms for the word tombstone
    • Homonyms for the word roofline
    • Hyponyms for the word robe
    • Holonyms for the word tone number
    • Hypernyms for the word tonsure
    • Proverbs and sayings for the word schlock
    • Translation of the word in other languages rod

Meaning roll

What does roll mean? Here you find 119 meanings of the word roll. You can also add a definition of roll yourself

1

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0

n. ~ 1. A document wound into a cylinder; a scroll. — 2. A length of film or tape wound into a cylinder, frequently on a core or reel. — 3. A list of persons or property made for a special purpose, su [..]

2

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roll

To install the floor joists or trusses in their correct place. (To roll the floor means to install the floor joists).

3

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roll

On Roll-Off — Ro-Ro. In the UK, describes ferries which vehicles can be driven onto at one end and driven off at the other end on reaching their destination.

4

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roll

The list of voters eligible to vote at an election.

5

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roll

c. 1300 «turn over and over, move by rotating» (intransitive); late 14c. as «to move (something) by turning it over and over;» from Old French roeller «roll, wheel round» [..]

6

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roll

early 13c., «rolled-up piece of parchment or paper» (especially one inscribed with an official record), from Old French rolle «document, parchment scroll, decree» (12c.), from Medi [..]

7

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roll

noun revolving, turning noun cylindrical object noun list, roster noun growl, reverberation verb revolve, turn; proceed smoothly verb spread out verb thunder, reverberate verb rock, sway

8

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roll

The movement of a curling stone after it has struck a stationary stone in play.

9

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roll

Of the three axes in flight, this specifies the action around a central point. Compare PITCH and YAW.

10

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roll

(1) A high place in the bottom or a low place in the top of a mine passage, (2) a local thickening of roof or floor strata, causing thinning of a coal seam.

11

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roll

Roll [N] [S]the common form of ancient books. The Hebrew word rendered «roll» or «volume» is meghillah , found in Ezra 6:2 ; Psalms 40:7 ; Jeremiah 36:2 Jeremiah 36:6 Jeremiah 36:2 [..]

12

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roll

A sustained sound on the drums produced by fast alternate strokes of the drum sticks.

13

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roll

1. (also &quot;vertical roll&quot;) the curve of the face of a wood or metal wood (from top to bottom, also see bulge or horizontal bulge)  2. descriptive of the quality or appearance of a st [..]

14

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roll

axial rotation: rotary motion of an object around its own axis; &amp;quot;wheels in axial rotation&amp;quot; move by turning over or rotating; &amp;quot;The child rolled down the hill& [..]

15

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roll

A design characteristic of woods, roll is the vertical curvature of the face measured in inches of radius. Roll helps reduce the negative effects of hitting the ball too low or too high on the club face by providing additional loft when the ball is hit high on the face and less loft when the ball is hit low on the face. The amount of roll required [..]

16

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roll

A seldom used term today; the name implies a roll of the wrists to induce a draw

17

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roll

A rotational motion in which the aircraft turns around its longitudinal axis. Pushing the control stick to the left will raise the aileron on the left wing and lower the aileron on the right wing. This will cause the airplane to roll to the left. The pilot will see the left wing tip fall and the right wing tip rise. 

18

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roll

The measure of face curvature from crown to sole on wood and hybrid clubs.

19

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roll

When you’re playing online sic bo the roll button will commence the game after you’ve placed all your bets. This will start a digital roll which uses a random number generator computer program to [..]

20

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roll

to move along by turning over and over. The same word also means a kind of bread

21

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roll

Routing in Low power and Lossy Networks

22

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roll

Of the three axes in flight, this specifies the action around a central point. Compare PITCH and YAW.

23

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roll

The principal metalworking tool that is mounted on weld tube mills and roll formers. Rolls contact the metal strip as it enters the process. They provide both the friction to pull the strip through th [..]

24

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roll

A book in ancient times consisted of a single long strip of paper or parchment, which was usually kept rolled upon a stick, and was unrolled when a person wished to read it. The roll was usually writt [..]

25

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roll

the common form of ancient books. The Hebrew word rendered «roll» or «volume» is _meghillah_, found in Ezra 6:2; Ps. 40:7; Jer. 36:2, 6, 23, 28, 29; Ezek. 2:9; 3:1-3; Zech. 5:1, 2. [..]

26

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roll

Definition noun

27

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roll

Web of paper. Paper wound around a core or shaft to form a continuous roll or web of paper.

28

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roll

To make a dough or pastry thinner by compressing it between a rolling pin and work surface in a backwards and forwards rolling motion.

29

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roll

valgern

30

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roll

Latin: rotulus. A manuscript written on a length of papyrus, parchment, or vellum, assembled from sheets (kollemata) pasted edge-to-edge with the overlapped sheet to the left to prevent the pen from c [..]

31

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roll

The list of all the registered electors for a particular electorate kept by the Registrar of Electors.

32

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roll

A tremolo effect performed on a drum (or almost any percussion instrument) using a continuous series of strokes. In short, the roll is a method to produce a sustained sound on a drum. Rolls are use [..]

33

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roll

1 : a document containing an official record 2 : an official list [the public relief s]: as a : a list of members of a legislative body [the clerk called the and recorded the votes] b : a list of …

34

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roll

To coat lightly with a powdery substance; to dredge.

35

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roll

Producing a concrete curb by hand shaping or hand rolling the curb without the use of face forms. See face forms

36

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roll

To re-book cargo to a later vessel.

37

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roll

A reel or spool of tape, film, paper, or other material; to move, revolve, or play a film or tape; the vertical movement of a film or TV picture. A roll-in

38

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roll

1) Membranes (rotuli) of parchment stitched together to form a record.    (Frame, Robin. Colonial Ireland, 1169-1369, 144) 2) Document, comprising parchment sheets, stitched end to end or all t [..]

39

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roll

Rotation about the axis of linear motion.

40

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roll

The rotation of a car’s body about a longitudinal axis. Also less accurately called «sway» or «lean,» it occurs in corners because the car’s center of gravity is almost a [..]

41

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roll

See Electoral Roll.

42

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roll

To form a food into a shape. Dough, for instance, can be rolled into ropes or balls. The phrase «roll out» refers to mechanically flattening a food, usually a dough or pastry, with a rolling [..]

43

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roll

To coat lightly with a powdery substance; to dredge.

44

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roll

(n) rotary motion of an object around its own axis(n) a list of names(n) a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore(n) photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from [..]

45

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roll

See trill.

46

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roll

the rotation of a vessel about its longitudinal (front/back) axis.

47

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roll

To install the floor joists or trusses in their correct place. (To «roll the floor» means to install the floor joists).

48

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roll

The flying roll of Zechariah (v. 1–5). “Predictions of evils to come on a nation are like the Flying Roll of Zechariah.” This roll (twenty cubits long and ten wide) was full [..]

49

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roll

The angular motion of a ship in the athwartship plane. See also pitch.

50

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roll

A description of the rolling or banking movement of an aircraft to the left or right. The wing ailerons control roll.

51

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roll

The motion of a vehicle which has been retarded at the ground level while the remainder of the vehicle continues moving forward without leaving the ground; rollover.  One of the three principles axis [..]

52

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roll

Of the three axes in flight, this specifies the action around a central point. Compare PITCH and YAW.

53

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roll

Units:  degrees, mrad Maximum rotation around the X axis as the stage moves in the X direction. Maximum rotation around the X axis as the stage moves in the X direction. degrees, mrad

54

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roll

A loss of vertical sync which causes the picture to move up or down on the TV screen. Rs232

55

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roll

The movement of a vehicle’s body while in motion in relation to its idle state — particularly noticeable while cornering.

56

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roll

1. Perforated paper roll as used on a player piano, orchestrion, organ, etc. Can be of the endless or rewind type. 2. Sustained or reiterating striking action, particular on a drum (as in snare drum r [..]

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roll

Bank angle; Symbols: phi,Phi; Typical Units: rad, deg;

58

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roll

To flatten the playing surface with a heavy rolling device. At the end of an innings, the side about to start their innings will be offered the choice of a heavy or light roller

59

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roll

drum roll. Rolls (single stroke, double stroke, 5 stroke, etc.) that help make up the 40 drum rudiments.

60

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roll

A loss of vertical synchronization which causes the picture to move up or down on a receiver or monitor.

61

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roll

In relation to movement, it is the angular rotation about the longitudinal axis (plane of translation), typically the X-axis for X-Y-Z configurations.

62

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roll

In human terms, used to indicate side to side rotational movement performed by a device such as a camera platform or human head. Specifically, rotation about an axis parallel to the optic axis.

63

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roll

Not heard all to often in bar terms. To roll or box a drink, first build the drink then pour it once into and out of a shaker tin. This gently mixes the drink.

64

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roll

Liquors are poured into one glass, then into another and back again to ensure mixing.

65

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roll

The sideways movement of a curling stone after it has struck a stationary stone.

66

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roll

A ship’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft/longitudinal axis.

67

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roll

Rhythmic inclination of a vessel from side to side when in a seaway.

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roll

The alternating motion of a boat, leaning alternately to port and starboard; the motion of a boat about its fore-and-aft axis.

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roll

Motion of the ship from side to side, alternately raising and lowering each side of the deck

70

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roll

A vessel’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft/longitudinal axis.

71

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roll

The alternating motion of a boat, leaning alternately to port and starboard; the motion of a boat about its fore:and:aft axis.

72

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roll

 The side to side movement of a vessel.

73

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roll

the side-to-side rocking of a ship at sea. Usually the most prominent motion of the ship, and a great contributor to seasickness. Other movements are pitch and yaw.

74

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roll

A vessel’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft axis. List (qv) is a lasting tilt in the roll direction.

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roll

A vessel’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft/longitudinal axis. List (qv

76

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roll

A vessel’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft/longitudinal axis. Listing is a lasting, stable tilt, or heel, along the longitudinal axis. Roll is also an alternate name for the longitudinal axis (roll axis).

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roll

(1) Dynamic movement of a ship or aircraft about the lateral axis, i.e. a tilting of the deck from side to side, usually due to motion of the water (i.e. the passage of waves). Contrast with LIST, HEE [..]

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roll

a vessel’s motion rotating from side to side, about the fore-aft axis. Compare to Pitch, Headway, Sternway, Yaw, Leeway, Drift, Surge, and Heave

79

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roll

The alternating motion of a boat, leaning alternately to port and starboard; the motion of a boat about its fore-and-aft axis.

80

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roll

The side to side strafing motion of the multicopter controlled by the left and right movement of the right control stick on a Mode II transmitter.

81

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roll

Flatten and spread with a rolling pin

82

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roll

To roll means to rob a sleeping drunk.

83

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roll

A wad of money.

84

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roll

A record of the proceedings of a court or public office. Examples include judgment rolls (case files), assessment and tax rolls, and delinquent tax rolls.

85

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roll

A basic aircraft maneuver, used to rotate or turn the aircraft to one side along its longitudinal axis, created by an up or down motion of the wings.

86

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roll

Rotation of the UAV around the front to back axis.

87

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roll

Oscillation of a craft about its longitudinal axis. Also called ROLLING. See also LIST, n.; SHIP MOTIONS.

88

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roll

Amongst the islands of the West Indies, the South Atlantic and the South Indian Ocean, swell waves which after moving into shallow water have grown to such height as to be destructive. See also COMBER [..]

89

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roll

To change the angle of the plane’s wings relative to horizontal; also, any maneuver in which the aircraft attains every roll attitude

90

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roll

A heavier-than-air aircraft that depends principally for its support in flight on the lift generated by one or more rotors. Includes helicopters and gyroplanes.

91

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roll

Rotate the aircraft around the longitudinal axis.

92

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roll

Same as bank; both refer to the tilting of an aircraft about an axis along the direction of flight (left-wing-up/right-wing-up, see animation).   «Rolling» is also an atavistic expression used by old pilots like me (pronounced «Rollin'») to acknowledge «Cleared for take-off,» referring with joy to the action of t [..]

93

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roll

Movement of an aircraft about its longitudinal axis, representing a wing-over rolling action.

94

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roll

To «roll» on an item means to type «/random 100″, where the server’s random number generator puts out a number between 1 and 100, the most generally accepted «fair» way [..]

95

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roll

n. — 1. When hit by a Knock-Down, there is the ability in some games to, upon landing on the ground, to roll forward the instant you land rather than falling onto your back. Different games have varying degrees of invulnerability during these Rolls. — n. — 2. In some games, Rolls are a method of moving your character while being invincible during m [..]

96

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roll

A random number generated for some purpose.

97

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roll

The movement of a stone after it hits another stone off center.

98

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0

roll

[Verb.]  To throw

99

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0

roll

Technique in SNK games and CvS2, where a character rolls forward and gains some limited invincibility. Performed by pressing jab and short (LP+LK). See also: Roll Cancel (RC). Roman Cancel:

100

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roll

To toss or throw the dice.

101

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roll

A single roll of the dice, or the results of a die roll.

102

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roll

The rotational movement of a vehicle about a longitudinal (X) axis.

103

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roll

the ship's side to side movement at sea

104

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roll

In rougher seas you might feel a little “roll,” the side-to-side movement of the ship.

105

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roll

Rotation around an axis in the horizontal (side to side) plane parallel to the direction of travel.

106

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roll

The direction a moving stone takes after it hits another stationary stone.

107

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roll

1. Small dough piece (2.0-4.5 oz), smooth and rounded with dough skin side up, pinched seam at bottom 2. To use a rolling pin to roll out a dough piece from center out forming a flat dough piece of ev [..]

108

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roll

Move a position to the following delivery date; by closing the current position and taking a new position in a future delivery date. 

109

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0

roll

to close an existing option and replace it with an option of a later date or different strike price. Click here to learn more.

110

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roll

A side-to-side movement of the ship.

111

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roll

role

112

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roll

the swaying or rocking motion a ship makes at sea, stabilisers are used aboard most cruise ships to eliminate this motion. While a boat rocks on water, a ship does not, it rolls.

113

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roll

Rotation of the robot end-effector in a plane perpendicular to the end of the manipulator arm. See Pitch, and Yaw.

114

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roll

Author of path-breaking work on asset pricing including the famous Roll critique. Finance professor at UCLA.

115

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roll

Roll or Rolls may refer to:

116

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roll

Roll is the third album by Australian alternative country musician Anne McCue. Her first album for Messenger Records The album was released in 2004 and was picked by Bob Harris (BBC, Old Grey Whistl [..]

117

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roll

Roll is the third album by Australian alternative country musician Anne McCue. Her first album for Messenger Records The album was released in 2004 and was picked by Bob Harris (BBC, Old Grey Whistl [..]

118

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0

roll

A roll is the most basic and fundamental skill in gymnastics class. There are many variations in the skill. Rolls are similar to flips in the fact that they are a complete rotation of the body, but th [..]

119

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roll

Roll is the seventh studio album by Canadian country music group Emerson Drive. It was released on October 30, 2012 via Open Road Recordings. The album’s first single, «She’s My Kind of Crazy,» reache [..]

Dictionary.university is a dictionary written by people like you and me.
Please help and add a word. All sort of words are welcome!

Add meaning

roll roll rəul

  1. рулон

    a roll of wall-paper ― рулон обоев

  2. клубок
  3. свиток

    a roll of paper ― бумажный свиток

  4. что-л. свернутое в трубку, трубка, рулон

    in a roll ― свернутый в трубку

    roll of oilcloth ― рулон клеенки

    roll of carpet ― свернутый ковер

    a roll of cloth ― штука сукна

  5. воен. скатка
  6. катышек, катыш

    roll of butter ― шарик масла

    a roll of soap ― круглый кусок мыла

    a roll of tobacco ― спец. табачный жгут, табак в ролах

  7. валик

    to wear one’s hair in a roll ― укладывать волосы валиком

    rolls of fat ― жировые складки

  8. валик пишущей машинки
  9. булочка (тж. bread roll)
  10. разг. булочник, пекарь
  11. рулет

    roll meat roll ― мясной рулет

    Swiss roll ― швейцарский рулет (бисквитный с джемом)

  12. (поименный) список; реестр; ведомость

    the roll of honour ― список убитых на войне

    to be on the rolls ― быть (состоять) в списках

    to call the roll ― делать перекличку; вызывать по списку

  13. воен. именной список личного состава
  14. юр. официальный список адвокатов

    to strike off the roll ― лишать адвоката права практики (путем
    исключения его из списка адвокатов
    )

  15. шотл. юр. список дел, назначенный к слушанию
  16. протокол (судопроизводства)
  17. (the Rolls) ист. судебный архив на Парк-Лейн

    Master of the Rolls ― начальник судебных архивов (ныне титул
    главы Государственного архива Великобритании
    )

  18. вращение, катание

    to have a roll on the grass ― валяться на траве

    a roll in the hay ― жарг. ночь любви

  19. крен
  20. качание, колыхание

    the roll of the sea ― волнение моря

  21. качка; мор. тж. бортовая качка

    the slow roll of a ship ― медленное (слабое) покачивание корабля

  22. походка вразвалку

    he still had a sailor’s slight roll ― он все еще ходил слегка
    вразвалку (по-матросски)

  23. раскат (грома и т. п.)

    the distant roll of thunder ― отдаленный раскат грома

    to pronounce one’s `r’s` with a roll ― раскатисто произносить
    звук `р`

  24. бой барабана; барабанная дробь
  25. волнистая поверхность

    the field had a slight roll ― поле было не совсем ровным

  26. рукописная книга (особ. в свитке)
  27. пачка денег (тж. roll of bills)
  28. ам. жарг. деньги

    big roll ― большой куш; куча денег

  29. спорт. кувырок

    back roll ― кувырок назад

  30. спорт. бросок, переворот (борьба)

    roll landing ― перекат после приземления (легкая атлетика)

  31. тех. валок (прокатного стана); вал, барабан, цилиндр,
    ролик, каток

    roll dressing ― калибровка валков

  32. архит. завиток ионической капители
  33. горн. неровности в кровле угольного пласта
  34. геол. антиклиналь
  35. ав. бочка, двойной переворот через крыло
  36. полигр. рулетка для тиснения рамки
  37. мягкая папка (обыкн. кожаная)
  38. катить

    to roll a ball along the ground ― катить мяч по земле

    to roll tree-trunks down a hill ― скатывать бревна с холма

    to roll a barrel up the hill ― вкатывать бочку на холм

  39. катиться

    to roll down the hill ― скатываться с холма

    to roll out of bed ― скатиться с кровати

    the coin rolled under the table ― монета закатилась под стол

    he rolled along in his car ― он (про)ехал (прокатил) в (своей)
    машине

  40. вертеть, вращать

    to roll one’s eyes ― вращать глазами

  41. вертеться, вращаться

    planets roll on their courses ― планеты вращаются по своим
    орбитам

  42. катать

    to roll a marble between one’s palms ― катать шарик между
    ладонями

  43. кататься

    to roll on the ground ― кататься по земле

    to roll in the mud ― валяться в грязи

    to roll in money ― купаться в золоте (в деньгах)

    to roll in luxury ― жить в роскоши

  44. свертывать, сворачивать, скатывать (тж. roll up)

    to roll a cigarette ― скрутить папиросу

    to roll a carpet ― свернуть ковер

    to roll snow into a ball ― скатать снежный ком

    to roll wood into a ball ― смотать шерсть в клубок

    to roll cotton round a reel ― намотать бумажную нить на шпульку

    the hedgehog rolled itself in to a ball ― еж свернулся в клубок

  45. завертывать, заворачивать

    to roll smth. in a piece of paper ― завернуть что-л. в бумагу

    to roll oneself in a blanket ― завернуться в одеяло

  46. качать, колыхать

    the sea slowly rolled the ship ― море тихо (слабо) покачивало
    корабль

  47. качаться, колыхаться; волноваться (о море и т. п.)
  48. крениться
  49. мор. испытывать бортовую качку

    to roll and pitch ― испытывать бортовую и килевую качку

  50. ходить покачиваясь или вразвалку

    to roll in one’s gait ― ходить вразвалку

  51. плавно течь, катить свои волны; струиться

    a river rolls its waters to the sea ― река несет свои воды
    в море

  52. клубиться (о дыме и т. п.)
  53. быть холмистым, неровным (о местности)

    the plain stretched rolling to the west ― к западу простиралась
    холмистая равнина

  54. греметь, грохотать

    the thunder rolled heavily ― глухо прогремел гром

    the drums rolled ― зарокотали барабаны, послышался барабанный
    бой

  55. произносить раскатисто, громко

    to roll one’s `r’s` ― раскатисто произносить звук `р`

  56. звучать

    the organ rolled forth its stately welcome ― торжественно и
    приветственно зазвучал орган

  57. выбивать дробь (на барабане)
  58. раскатывать (тесто)

    to roll paste for pies ― раскатывать тесто для пирогов

  59. полигр. накатывать
  60. ам. продвигаться, двигаться вперед
  61. ам. сл. грабить (пьяного или спящего)
  62. ам. сл. совершать уличное ограбление
  63. прикатывать, укатывать (почву, поле)

    the tennis-court needs rolling ― теннисную площадку нужно
    укатать

  64. трамбовать катком (шоссе)
  65. прокатывать (металл); вальцевать, плющить
  66. кин. тлв. запускать; готовить к действию

    to roll the cameras ― включить камеры

    roll film!, let’em roll! ― начали! (команда начать съемку)

    to roll logs for smb. ― делать тяжелую работу за кого-л.

    rolled into one ― совмещенный, комбинированный; единый в
    двух лицах

    to roll the bones ― ам. играть в кости

roll away roll away rəul əˈweɪ

  1. откатывать
  2. откатываться
  3. рассеиваться, уплывать (о тумане и т. п.)

    a stiff breeze got up and the thick smoke rolled away ― поднялся
    сильный ветер и разогнал густую завесу дыма

roll back roll back rəul bæk

  1. понижать до прежнего уровня (рыночные цены посредством
    правительственных мероприятий
    )

  2. откидывать

    the car has a soft hood, which can be rolled back in fine
    weather ― в хорошую погоду крышу автомобиля можно откидывать

    let’s roll back the carpets and have a dance ― давайте скатаем
    ковры и потанцуем

  3. откатываться
  4. сдерживать

    the new administration is confident of rolling back the tide
    of unrest which is sweeping the country ― новое правительство
    уверено, что оно сможет сдержать волну беспорядков,
    охвативших страну

  5. уноситься назад

    history as well narrated as this can roll back the intervening
    centuries ― столь мастерски изложенные исторические события
    позволяют перенестись через все прошедшие века в прошлое

  6. отбрасывать (противника и т. п.)
roll by roll by rəul weak /bɪ, bə

  1. проезжать мимо
  2. проходить (о времени)

    years rolled by uneventfully ― годы проходили без особых событий

    I get more homesick as the months roll by ― я с каждым месяцем
    все больше скучаю по дому

roll crusher roll crusher rəul ˈkrʌʃə

    тех. валковая дробилка

roll firm roll firm rəul ̈ɪfə:m

    роликовая фотопленка, рольфильм

roll in roll in rəul ɪn

    приходить, сходиться в большом количестве

    offers of help were rolling in ― со всех сторон предлагали
    помощь

roll off roll off rəul ɒf

    размножить (на ротаторе и т. п.)

    I’ll roll you off a couple of dozen prints ― я сделаю для вас
    штук двадцать экземпляров

roll on roll on rəul ɒn

  1. проезжать мимо
  2. проходить (о времени)
  3. часто неуклонно продвигаться вперед

    roll on, time! ― время, вперед!

    roll on the day when I leave for home! ― скорее бы уехать
    на родину!

  4. натягивать

    she rolled her stockings on ― она натянула чулки

roll out roll out rəul aʊt

  1. выкатывать (наружу)
  2. раскатывать

    to roll out pastry ― раскатывать тесто

  3. произносить отчетливо, громко

    to roll out a song ― громко (отчетливо) пропеть песню

  4. ам. разг. вставать с постели; подниматься
roll over roll over rəul ˈəʊvə

  1. перекатывать; переворачивать
  2. опрокидывать (кого-л.)
  3. ворочаться, поворачиваться

    to roll over in bed ― ворочаться в постели

roll round roll round rəul raund

    снова возвращаться

    winter rolled round again ― снова пришла зима

roll up roll up rəul ʌp

  1. скатывать, свертывать

    to roll up a picture ― свертывать картину

  2. завертывать
  3. свертываться
  4. разг. подкатывать (на машине и т. п.)
  5. появиться

    the whole family rolled up to her birthday party ― вся семья
    заявилась к ней на день рождения

    Roll up! Roll up! ― заходите!, торопитесь! (крик зазывалы
    у балагана
    )

  6. увеличиваться, накапливаться

    his debts were rolling up ― его долги росли (как снежный ком)

  7. австрал. собираться, особ. на собрание
  8. воен. разг. атаковать внутренние фланги; расширять
    участок прорыва

    to roll up enemy lines ― сокрушать оборону противника (ударом
    во фланг
    )

    to roll up the hostile flanks ― громить противника на его
    флангах

roll-back roll-back rəul — bæk

    ам. понижение до прежнего уровня (рыночных цен посредством
    правительственных мероприятий
    )

roll-collar roll-collar ˈrəulˌkɔlə

    мягкий воротничок

roll-in roll-in rəul — ɪn

    гол, забитая шайба (хоккей)

roll-mill roll-mill rəul — ̈ɪmɪl

  1. прокатный цех
  2. тех. вальцы
roll-neck roll-neck rəul — nek

  1. высокий отворачивающийся воротник, плотно прилегающий к шее
  2. водолазка (тж. roll-neck sweater)
roll-off roll-off rəul — ɒf

    спорт. повторная встреча по боулингу (после ничьей)

roll-on roll-on rəul — ɒn

    эластичный пояс с резинками

roll-on-roll-off roll-on-roll-off

    «с колес на колеса» (о морских паромных перевозках груженых
    автомобилей
    )

    one alternative which has been suggested is the provision
    of roll-on-roll-off ferry terminals ― одно из альтернативных
    предложений предусматривает строительство пристаней для
    парома, перевозящего груженый транспорт

roll-over roll-over rəul — ˈəʊvə

  1. перекатывание (борьба)
  2. опрокидывание автомобиля (дорожное происшествие)
roll-step roll-step rəul — stɛp

    перекатный шаг (легкая атлетика)

roll-table roll-table rəul — ˈteɪbl

    тех. рольранг

roll-top desk roll-top desk ˈrəultɔpˈdesk

    шведское бюро, бюро с выдвижной крышкой

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ROLL has a SCRABBLE points total of 4.

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ROLL has a WORDS WITH FRIENDS points total of 6.

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ROLL has a WORDFEUD points total of 4.

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Roll (noun)

definition:
the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)

Roll (noun)

definition:
a flight maneuver

Roll (noun)

definition:
walking with a swaying gait

Roll (noun)

definition:
the act of throwing dice

Roll (noun)

definition:
anything rolled up in cylindrical form

Roll (noun)

definition:
photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light

Roll (noun)

definition:
a document that can be rolled up for storage

example:
«I put the roll into its cannister.»

Roll (noun)

definition:
a list of names

example:
«Your name was struck off the rolls.»

Roll (noun)

definition:
a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore

Roll (noun)

definition:
the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously

Roll (noun)

definition:
a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)

Roll (noun)

definition:
rotary motion of an object around its own axis

Roll (noun)

definition:
small rounded bread either plain or sweet

Roll (noun)

definition:
a roll of currency notes, often taken as the resources of a person or business

example:
«I shot my roll on a bob-tailed nag.»

Roll (noun)

definition:
a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles (as formed by leaves or flower petals)

Roll (verb)

definition:
cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis

example:
«The bowler rolled the ball.»

Roll (verb)

definition:
move, rock, or sway from side to side

example:
«The ship rolled on the heavy seas»

Roll (verb)

definition:
move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

Roll (verb)

definition:
move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle

example:
«The President’s convoy rolled past the crowds»

Roll (verb)

definition:
move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion

Roll (verb)

definition:
emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound

example:
«The thunder rolled»

Roll (verb)

definition:
sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity

Roll (verb)

definition:
occur in soft rounded shapes

example:
«The hills rolled past»

Roll (verb)

definition:
execute a roll, in tumbling

example:
«The gymnasts rolled and jumped»

Roll (verb)

definition:
show certain properties when being rolled

example:
«The carpet rolls unevenly»

Roll (verb)

definition:
take the shape of a roll or cylinder

example:
«the carpet rolled out»

Roll (verb)

definition:
shape by rolling

example:
«roll a cigarette»

Roll (verb)

definition:
boil vigorously

Roll (verb)

definition:
pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/

example:
«They rolls their r’s.»

Roll (verb)

definition:
flatten or spread with a roller

example:
«roll out the paper»

Roll (verb)

definition:
arrange or or coil around

example:
«roll your hair around your finger»

Roll (verb)

definition:
begin operating or running

example:
«The cameras were rolling»

Roll (verb)

definition:
move by turning over or rotating

example:
«The child rolled down the hill»

рулон, крен, свиток, ролик, рулет, качение, катить, катиться, раскатать, перевернуть

существительное

- рулон

a roll of wall-paper [newsprint] — рулон обоев [газетной бумаги]

- клубок
- свиток

a roll of paper — бумажный свиток

- что-л. свёрнутое в трубку, трубка, рулон

in a roll — свёрнутый в трубку
roll of oilcloth — рулон клеёнки
roll of carpet — свёрнутый ковёр
a roll of cloth — штука сукна

- воен. скатка

ещё 32 варианта

глагол

- катить

to roll a ball along the ground — катить мяч по земле
to roll tree-trunks down a hill — скатывать брёвна с холма
to roll a barrel up the hill — вкатывать бочку на холм

- катиться

to roll down the hill — скатываться с холма
to roll out of bed — скатиться с кровати
the coin rolled under the table [into a hole] — монета закатилась под стол [в дырку]
he rolled along in his car — он (про)ехал /прокатил/ в (своей) машине

- вертеть, вращать

to roll one’s eyes — вращать глазами

- вертеться, вращаться

planets roll on their courses — планеты вращаются по своим орбитам

- катать

to roll a marble between one’s palms — катать шарик между ладонями

ещё 24 варианта

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

to roll up a cover — закатать чехол  
roll-on deodorant — шариковый дезодорант  
to roll / throw (the) dice — кидать кости  
roll of the dice — число, выпадающее при игре в кости  
to roll a dough — раскатывать тесто  
to roll a drunk — ограбить пьяного  
frequency in roll — частота поперечных колебаний  
roll-aboard suitcase — чемодан на колёсиках с выдвигающейся ручкой  
roll of wallpaper — рулон обоев  
roll-formed channel — гнутый швеллер  

Примеры с переводом

She rolled the ball

Она выкатила мяч

The child rolled down the hill

Ребенок скатился с горы

Heads will roll.

Полетят головы. (обещание суровых наказаний или жестких действий)

Can you roll down the car window?

Ты можешь открыть окно (автомобиля)?

The kitten rolled itself into a ball.

Котёнок свернулся в клубок.

Two students missed roll call.

Двое студентов пропустили перекличку.

The great river rolled on.

Великая река не спеша несла свои воды.

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

The cameras were rolling

The gymnasts rolled and jumped

Ralph rolled onto his stomach.

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Фразовые глаголы

roll away — откатывать, откатываться, рассеиваться
roll back — откатывать или откатываться назад, снижать цены до прежнего уровня
roll by — проезжать мимо, прокатить, проходить
roll in — вкатываться, скатить, сходиться в большом количестве
roll off — размножать, барабанить, говорить наизусть, размножить
roll on — проходить
roll out — раскатывать, выкатываться, выкатывать, ворочать, произносить внушительно
roll over — ворочать, ворочаться, перекатывать, перекатываться, опрокидывать
roll round — приходить, возвращаться
roll up — свернуть, закатать, свертывать, свертываться, подкатить, завертывать, скатывать

Возможные однокоренные слова

enroll  — регистрировать, записываться, вербовать, поступать на военную службу
rolled  — катаный, прокатный, листовой
roller  — роликовый, вальцовый, ролик, вал, бигуди, сизоворонка, вальцовщик
rolling  — прокатка, катание, вальцовка, вращающийся, холмистый, повторяющийся
unroll  — развертывать, развертываться

Формы слова

verb
I/you/we/they: roll
he/she/it: rolls
ing ф. (present participle): rolling
2-я ф. (past tense): rolled
3-я ф. (past participle): rolled

noun
ед. ч.(singular): roll
мн. ч.(plural): rolls

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