Definition of the word hurt - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

Verb

Be careful with that knife or you could hurt yourself.

Ouch! You’re hurting my arm!

She was badly hurt in a car accident.

My tooth still hurts me.

When I woke up this morning I hurt all over.

Their lack of interest in her work hurt her deeply.

You’re only hurting yourself by holding a grudge against them.

It hurt me to see her go.

The lack of rain has hurt the corn crop.

If we lose this game it will seriously hurt our chances of making the play-offs.

Noun

Her sympathy eased the hurt he felt after his dog’s death.

They felt a great hurt after their bitter divorce.

She tried to put past hurts behind her.

Recent Examples on the Web

In December, Birmingham police said 16 people were hurt, including a 5-year-old boy, when a Nissan 350z that was racing struck a Dodge Charger that was doing donuts, sending the Charger into the crowd of onlookers.

—Mike Cason | Mcason@al.com, al, 7 Apr. 2023

In Illinois, one person died and several others were hurt when a storm system hit the area on Friday night and caused the roof of a packed theater to collapse.

—Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 6 Apr. 2023

Charlie Dear Charlie: What a perfect response to a hurting adolescent!

—Amy Dickinson, Detroit Free Press, 4 Apr. 2023

For The San Diego Union-Tribune) COLLEGE AREA — At least three people were hurt Monday when Aztecs fans pushed past security guards at Viejas Arena as a live broadcast of the NCAA national championship game got underway, San Diego State University police said Tuesday.

—David Hernandez, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Apr. 2023

The spokesperson said that no one was hurt at the time.

—Greg Norman, Fox News, 3 Apr. 2023

Barnard said he was not hurt.

—Emily Davies, Washington Post, 3 Apr. 2023

In the Little Rock area, at least one person was killed and more than 50 were hurt, some critically.

—Adrian Sainz And Andrew Demillo, oregonlive, 2 Apr. 2023

Russian news reports said blogger Vladlen Tatarsky was killed and 16 people were hurt in the explosion at the Street Food Bar No. 1 cafe in Russia’s second-largest city.

—Chicago Tribune, 2 Apr. 2023

In fact, just thinking about the variables involved could make your brain hurt.

—Jon Healey, Los Angeles Times, 5 Apr. 2023

As for whether the slap hurt, Rock was direct.

—Meredith Woerner, Variety, 4 Mar. 2023

That’s her way of processing hurt and pain…

—Daniela Avila, Peoplemag, 1 Mar. 2023

The arrogance of one sister is completely over the top and the hurt and betrayal of the other is far too deep.

—Amy Dickinson, Washington Post, 25 Feb. 2023

Anger over both Ghey’s death and the way it’s been handled has touched off a firestorm of hurt and pain in the U.K. and beyond — coming at the same time as trans people and allies have taken aim at U.S. press.

—Brenna Ehrlich, Rolling Stone, 17 Feb. 2023

In a world of hurt and shock, Remy took to social media calling for #JusticeForTylerLawrence.

—BostonGlobe.com, 1 Feb. 2023

In the meantime, the individual concerned would like to express her profound apologies for the hurt caused and has stepped aside from her honorary role with immediate effect.

—Emily Burack, Town & Country, 16 Dec. 2022

Agron wholly embodies the broken hurt of her character’s psyche, channeling courage, vulnerability and strength with prowess.

—Courtney Howard, Variety, 29 Mar. 2023

See More

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word ‘hurt.’ Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Источник

Top Definitions
Synonyms
Quiz
Related Content
Examples
British
Idioms And Phrases

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

verb (used with object), hurt, hurt·ing.

to cause bodily injury to; injure: He was badly hurt in the accident.

to cause bodily pain to or in: The wound still hurts him.

to damage or decrease the efficiency of (a material object) by striking, rough use, improper care, etc.: Moths can’t hurt this suit because it’s mothproof.Dirty oil can hurt a car’s engine.

to affect adversely; harm: to hurt one’s reputation;It wouldn’t hurt the lawn if you watered it more often.

to cause mental pain to; offend or grieve: She hurt his feelings by not asking him to the party.

verb (used without object), hurt, hurt·ing.

to feel or suffer bodily or mental pain or distress: My back still hurts.

to cause bodily or mental pain or distress: The blow to his pride hurt most.

to cause injury, damage, or harm.

to suffer want or need.

noun

a blow that inflicts a wound; bodily injury or the cause of such injury.

injury, damage, or harm.

the cause of mental pain or offense, as an insult.

Heraldry. a rounded azure.

adjective

physically injured: The hurt child was taken to the hospital.

offended; unfavorably affected: hurt pride.

suggesting that one has been offended or is suffering in mind: Take that hurt look off your face!

damaged: hurt merchandise.

QUIZ

CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?

There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?

Which sentence is correct?

Origin of hurt

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English verb hurten, hirten, herten “to injure, damage, stumble, knock together,” apparently from Old French hurter “to knock (against), oppose” (compare French heurter, originally dialectal), probably a verbal derivative of Frankish unattested hûrt “ram,” cognate with Old Norse hrūtr; noun derivative of the verb

synonym study for hurt

OTHER WORDS FROM hurt

hurt·a·ble, adjectivehurt·er, nounun·hurt, adjectiveun·hurt·ing, adjective

Words nearby hurt

hursinghar, Hurst, Hurstmonceux, Hurston, Hurston, Zora Neale, hurt, hurter, hurtful, hurtle, hurtleberry, hurtless

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to hurt

ache, bruise, discomfort, outrage, pain, suffering, damage, harm, impair, injure, mar, punish, sting, trouble, wound, annoy, constrain, sadden, upset, aggrieved

How to use hurt in a sentence

The exceptional offensive play of second-year defenseman Miro Heiskanen hasn’t hurt, either.
He said that in the case of Away, he doesn’t think the brand will be hurt by having a one-time sale.
So, keep in mind that one or two redirects here and there might not hurt much, but don’t let that number grow.
Her plan was also hurt by the slumping economy this year, which pushed many state residents out of work and made more than 3,000 members eligible for Medicaid, the state-federal health program for the poor.

Scaling back the program would hurt not just those who have been injured but the many more people who count on vaccines to protect them from dangerous diseases.
The offices were firebombed in 2011; no one was hurt but a permanent police car was subsequently stationed outside.
In 2012, as a 10th grader, Lean says he recorded his first legitimate song, “Hurt.”
The “crying” incident is thought to have hurt Muskie in the primary—which he won handily, but with under 50 percent of the vote.
Full-grown men play-acting at being hurt when absolutely nothing happened.
Even the best of us can hurt the people who come to us for care when we forget that our foremost obligation is to them.
Forget it not: for there is no returning, and thou shalt do him no good, and shalt hurt thyself.
No one was hurt, although the shot was evidently intended for my party.
Whatever he felt he usually kept bottled up inside, no matter how it hurt.
The poor dog was severely hurt about the neck; it recovered, however, soon afterwards.
A knife would hurt, but Aunty Rosa had told him, a year ago, that if he sucked paint he would die.

British Dictionary definitions for hurt (1 of 2)

verb hurts, hurting or hurt

to cause physical pain to (someone or something)

to cause emotional pain or distress to (someone)

to produce a painful sensation in (someone)the bruise hurts

(intr) informal to feel pain

noun

physical, moral, or mental pain or suffering

a wound, cut, or sore

adjective

injured or pained physically or emotionallya hurt knee; a hurt look

Derived forms of hurt

hurter, noun

Word Origin for hurt

C12 hurten to hit, from Old French hurter to knock against, probably of Germanic origin; compare Old Norse hrūtr ram, Middle High German hurt a collision

British Dictionary definitions for hurt (2 of 2)

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Idioms and Phrases with hurt

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Источник

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

(Received Pronunciation) enPR: hû(r)t, IPA^(key): /hɜːt/
(General American) enPR: hûrt, IPA^(key): /hɝt/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)t

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English hurten, hirten, hertan (“to injure, scathe, knock together”), from Old Northern French hurter («to ram into, strike, collide with»; > Modern French heurter), perhaps from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), cognate with Welsh hwrdd (“ram”) and Cornish hordh (“ram”). Compare Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”); however, the earliest instances of the verb in Middle English are as old as those found in Old French, which leads to the possibility that the Middle English word may instead be a reflex of an unrecorded Old English *hyrtan, which later merged with the Old French verb. Germanic cognates include Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Middle High German hurten (“to push, bump, attack, storm, invade”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).

Alternate etymology traces Old Northern French hurter rather to Old Norse hrútr (“ram (male sheep)”), lengthened-grade variant of hjǫrtr (“stag”),^[1] from Proto-Germanic *herutuz, *herutaz (“hart, male deer”), which would relate it to English hart (“male deer”). See hart.

Verb[edit]

hurt (third-person singular simple present hurts, present participle hurting, simple past and past participle hurt)

(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.

If anybody hurts my little brother, I will get upset.

This injection might hurt a little.
(transitive, intransitive) To cause (somebody) emotional pain.

He was deeply hurt he hadn’t been invited.

The insult hurt.
(intransitive, stative) To be painful.

Does your leg still hurt? / It is starting to feel better.
(transitive, intransitive) To damage, harm, impair, undermine, impede.

This latest gaffe hurts the legislator’s reelection prospects still further.

Copying and pasting identical portions of source code hurts maintainability, because the programmer has to keep all those copies synchronized.

Every little hurts.
- c. 1382–1395, John Wycliffe [et al.], Josiah Forshall and Frederic Madden, editors, The Holy Bible, […], volume IV (in Middle English), Oxford: At the University Press, published 1850, →OCLC, Apocalypse II:11, page 643, column 1:
- 1568, William Cornishe, “A treatise betwene Trouth, and Information”, in J[ohn] S[tow], editor, Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, London, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290:
  
  The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge

Synonyms[edit]

(to be painful): smart
(to cause physical pain and/or injury): wound, injure, dere

Derived terms[edit]

hurt someone’s feelings
hurtle
what you don’t know can’t hurt you
where does it hurt
would it hurt
wouldn’t hurt a fly

Translations[edit]

to be painful

Arabic: أَلِمَ‎ (ar) (ʔalima), آلَمَ‎ (ar) (ʔālama), أَوْجَعَ‎ (ʔawjaʕa)
Armenian: ցավել (hy) (cʿavel)
Aromanian: dor (roa-rup)
Azerbaijani: ağrımaq
Belarusian: бале́ць impf (baljécʹ), хварэ́ць impf (xvarécʹ)
Bengali: please add this translation if you can
Bulgarian: боли́ (bg) impf (bolí)
Burmese: please add this translation if you can
Catalan: doldre (ca), doler (ca), fer mal
Cherokee: ᎤᏪᎯᏍᏓᏁᎭ (uwehisdaneha)
Chinese:

Cantonese: 痛 (tung³)

Mandarin: 疼 (zh) (téng) (adjective), 痛 (zh) (tòng) (adjective)
Czech: bolet (cs) impf
Dalmatian: dolar
Danish: gøre ondt
Dutch: pijn doen, zeer doen
Esperanto: dolori (eo)
Estonian: valutama
Finnish: sattua (fi), koskea (fi)
French: faire mal (fr)
Friulian: dulî
Galician: doer (gl)
Georgian: სტკივა (sṭḳiva)
German: weh tun (de), schmerzen (de)
Greek: πονώ (el) (ponó)
Hebrew: כאב‎ (he) (ka’áv)
Hindi: दर्द करना (dard karnā)
Hungarian: fáj (hu)
Icelandic: vera vont, meiða (is)
Ido: dolorar (io)
Indonesian: melukai (id)
Italian: dolere (it), fare male
Japanese: 痛む (ja) (いたむ, itamu), 痛い (ja) (いたい, itai) (adjective)
Kabyle: qreḥ
Kapampangan: kasakit, aray
Khmer: ឈឺ (km) (chɨɨ)
Korean: 아프다 (ko) (apeuda)
Lao: ເຈັບ (chep), ປວດ (pūat)
Latin: doleō (la)
Latvian: sāpēt
Lithuanian: skaudėti (lt), sopėti (lt)
Luxembourgish: wéi doen
Macedonian: боли impf (boli)
Malay: please add this translation if you can
Mongolian: гэмтээх (gemteex)
Norwegian: gjøre vont
Occitan: dòler (oc), dòlre (oc), patir (oc), adolorir
Persian: درد کشیدن‎ (fa) (dard kešidan)
Pipil: -kukua, -cucúa
Polish: boleć (pl) impf
Portuguese: doer (pt)
Quechua: nanay
Romanian: durea (ro)
Romansch: dulair, dular, duler, duleir, dolair
Russian: боле́ть (ru) impf (bolétʹ)
Sardinian: dòlere, doli, dòliri
Scottish Gaelic: ciùrr
Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic: болети impf, бољети impf

Roman: boleti (sh) impf, boljeti (sh) impf
Slovak: bolieť impf
Slovene: boleti (sl) impf
Sorbian:

Lower Sorbian: bóleś impf

Upper Sorbian: boleć (hsb) impf
Spanish: doler (es)
Swedish: göra ont (sv)
Tagalog: masakit
Tajik: дард кашидан (dard kašidan)
Telugu: బాధాకరం (bādhākaraṁ), నొప్పించు (te) (noppiñcu)
Thai: เจ็บ (th) (jèp), ปวด (th) (bpùuat)
Tibetan: ན (na)
Turkish: ağrımak (tr), acımak (tr)
Ukrainian: болі́ти (uk) impf (bolíty), хворі́ти impf (xvoríty), захворі́ти pf (zaxvoríty)
Urdu: درد کرنا‎ (dard karnā)
Uzbek: og’rimoq (uz)
Vietnamese: nhức (vi), đau (vi)

to cause physical pain and/or injury

Arabic: جَرَحَ‎ (ar) (jaraḥa)
Armenian: ցավեցնել (hy) (cʿavecʿnel), վնասել (hy) (vnasel)
Belarusian: ра́ніць impf or pf (ránicʹ), пара́ніць pf (paránicʹ)
Bulgarian: раня́вам (bg) impf (ranjávam), нараня́вам (bg) impf (naranjávam), причиня́вам бо́лка impf (pričinjávam bólka)
Catalan: ferir (ca)
Chinese:

Cantonese: 傷害／伤害 (soeng¹ hoi⁶), 整傷／整伤 (zing² soeng¹)

Mandarin: 傷害／伤害 (zh) (shānghài), 傷／伤 (zh) (shāng)
Czech: ranit, poranit
Dutch: pijn doen, pijnigen (nl), kwellen (nl), kwetsen (nl)
Esperanto: vundi, dolorigi, damaĝi
Finnish: satuttaa (fi)
French: blesser (fr)
Friulian: ferî
Galician: ferir (gl), mancar (gl), magoar (gl), doer (gl)
Georgian: ზიანის მიყენება (zianis miq̇eneba)
German: verletzen (de)
Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan)
Greek: πληγώνω (el) (pligóno), τραυματίζω (el) (travmatízo), λυπώ (el) (lypó), χτυπώ (el) (chtypó)

Ancient: λυπέω (lupéō)
Hebrew: פגע‎ (he) (pagá’), הכאיב‎ (hikh’ív)
Hungarian: bánt (hu), fájdalmat okoz, árt (hu)
Icelandic: særa, meiða (is)
Ido: dolorigar (io)
Indonesian: melukai (id)
Irish: gortaigh
Italian: ferire (it)
Japanese: 傷つける (きずつける, kizutsukeru), 痛める (ja) (いためる, itameru)
Kapampangan: kesugatan, manasakit
Korean: 해치다 (ko) (haechida)
Lao: please add this translation if you can
Latin: laedō, sauciō
Latvian: sāpināt
Maori: whakamamae
Middle English: hurten
Mongolian: өвтгөх (mn) (övtgöx)
Northern Ohlone: kiská̄yi
Norwegian: skade (no)
Occitan: ferir (oc)
Old English: wierdan
Polish: sprawiać ból impf
Portuguese: ferir (pt), machucar (pt), aleijar (pt)
Romanian: răni (ro), vătăma (ro)
Russian: причиня́ть боль impf (pričinjátʹ bolʹ), причини́ть боль pf (pričinítʹ bolʹ), ра́нить (ru) impf (ránitʹ), пора́нить (ru) pf (poránitʹ)
Sanskrit: द्रुह्यति (sa) (druhyati)
Sardinian: firiri
Scottish Gaelic: ciùrr
Spanish: lastimar (es), hacer daño
Swahili: -jeruhi (sw)
Swedish: göra illa (sv), skada (sv)
Tagalog: saktan
Telugu: గాయము చేయు (gāyamu cēyu)
Thai: เจ็บ (th) (jèp)
Turkish: acıtmak (tr), ağrıtmak (tr)
Ukrainian: ра́нити impf or pf (rányty), пора́нити pf (porányty), зра́нити pf (zrányty)

to cause emotional pain

Armenian: ցավեցնել (hy) (cʿavecʿnel)
Bulgarian: оби́ждам (bg) impf (obíždam)
Catalan: ferir (ca)
Czech: ranit
Dutch: pijn doen, kwetsen (nl)
Finnish: satuttaa (fi)
French: faire mal (fr), blesser (fr)
Galician: magoar (gl), doer (gl)
German: quälen (de)
Hungarian: sért (hu), bánt (hu), megbánt (hu)
Irish: gortaigh
Japanese: 傷付ける (kizutsukeru)
Kapampangan: kesugatan, masakit
Latin: laedō
Latvian: sāpināt
Middle English: hurten
Old English: ābelgan
Polish: ranić (pl) impf, boleć (pl) impf
Portuguese: magoar (pt)
Russian: причиня́ть боль impf (pričinjátʹ bolʹ), причини́ть боль pf (pričinítʹ bolʹ), ра́нить (ru) impf (ránitʹ), пора́нить (ru) pf (poránitʹ), обижа́ть (ru) impf (obižátʹ), оби́деть (ru) pf (obídetʹ)
Swedish: såra (sv)
Tagalog: saktan
Telugu: మనసు మెలిపెట్టు (manasu melipeṭṭu)

Adjective[edit]

hurt (comparative more hurt, superlative most hurt)

Wounded, physically injured.
Pained.

Synonyms[edit]

(wounded): imbrued, injured, wounded; see also Thesaurus:wounded
(pained): aching, sore, suffering

Derived terms[edit]

butt hurt
butt-hurt
hurt locker
retire hurt

Translations[edit]

wounded, injured

Armenian: վիրավոր (hy) (viravor)
Bulgarian: ранен (bg) (ranen)
Burmese: နာ (my) (na)
Catalan: ferit (ca) m
Dutch: gekwetst (nl), gewond (nl), geblesseerd (nl)
Finnish: haavoittunut (fi), loukkaantunut (fi)
French: blessé (fr)
Galician: ferido m, mancado m, magoado m
German: verletzt (de)
Hindi: घायल (hi) (ghāyal), आहत (hi) (āhat)
Hungarian: sérült (hu), megsérült, sebesült (hu)
Irish: gortaithe
Italian: ferito (it)
Japanese: 傷付いた (kizutsuita)
Kapampangan: kesugatanan
Korean: 아픈 (ko) (apeun)
Latin: laesus
Lushootseed: ʔila
Norwegian: skadet
Persian: زخمی‎ (fa) (zaxmi)
Portuguese: machucado (pt), ferido (pt)
Russian: ра́неный (ru) (ránenyj), пострада́вший (ru) (postradávšij), повреждённый (ru) (povreždjónnyj)
Sanskrit: आहत (sa) (āhata)
Scottish Gaelic: ciùrrte
Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic: рањен m, повређен m

Roman: ranjen (sh) m, povređen m
Spanish: herido (es)
Swedish: skadad (sv), sårad (sv)
Telugu: గాయపడు (gāyapaḍu)
Ukrainian: пора́нений (poránenyj), постраждалий (postraždalyj)
Urdu: زخمی‎ (zaxmī), اہت‎ (āhat)

pained

Bulgarian: обиден (bg) (obiden)
Burmese: နာ (my) (na)
Catalan: ofès (ca) m
Dutch: pijn gedaan
Finnish: loukkaantunut (fi)
Galician: magoado m
Japanese: 腹立たしげだ (haradatashige da)
Kapampangan: sakit
Russian: оби́женный (ru) (obížennyj)
Spanish: dolido (es)
Telugu: బాధపడిన (bādhapaḍina)
Vietnamese: đau (vi)

Translations to be checked

Indonesian: ^{(please verify)} melukai (id) , ^{(please verify)} dilukai (id) , ^{(please verify)} terluka (id)
Japanese: ^{(please verify)} 傷つけた (きずつけた, kizu-tsuketa), ^{(please verify)} 傷つけられる (きずつけられる, kizu-tsukerareru), ^{(please verify)} 傷つけられた (きずつけられた, kizu-tsukerareta), ^{(please verify)} 傷つく (きずつく, kizu-tsuku), ^{(please verify)} 傷ついた (きずついた, kizu-tsuita)
Mandarin: ^{(please verify)} 傷害／伤害 (zh) (shānghài)
Swedish: (1) ^{(please verify)} gjort ont, (2) ^{(please verify)} sårat (sv)
Vietnamese: ^{(please verify)} tổn thương , ^{(please verify)} làm tổn thương

Noun[edit]

hurt (plural hurts)

An emotional or psychological humiliation or bad experience.

how to overcome old hurts of the past
(archaic) A bodily injury causing pain; a wound or bruise.
- c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act VII, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:
  
  I have received a hurt.
- 1631, Francis [Bacon], “7. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], 3rd edition, London: […] William Rawley; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:
  
  The cause is a temperate conglutination ; for both bodies are clammy and viscous , and do bridle the deflux of humours to the hurts , without penning them in too much
(archaic) Injury; damage; detriment; harm
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
  
  Thou dost me yet but little hurt.
(engineering) A band on a trip hammer’s helve, bearing the trunnions.
A husk.

Derived terms[edit]

in a world of hurt
put a hurt on

[edit]

hurty

Translations[edit]

References[edit]

^ D.Q. Adams, Encyclopeida of Indo-European Culture, s.v. «horn» (London: Fitzroy-Dearborn, 1999), 273.

Etymology 2[edit]

Unclear. Suggestions include: from its resemblance to a blue hurtleberry, or from French heurt (a blow, leaving a blue bruise: compare the theories about golpe (“purple roundel”)).

Noun[edit]

hurt (plural hurts)

(heraldry) A roundel azure (blue circular spot).

Anagrams[edit]

Ruth, Thur, ruth, thru, thur

Chinese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From English hurt.

Pronunciation[edit]

Cantonese (Jyutping): hoet¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoet¹
  - Yale: colloquial sounds not defined
  - Cantonese Pinyin: colloquial sounds not defined
  - Guangdong Romanization: colloquial sounds not defined
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hœːt̚⁵/

Verb[edit]

hurt

(Hong Kong Cantonese) to hurt someone emotionally
- 喂！搵食啫，唔使噉hurt我啊話？ [Cantonese, trad.]
  喂！揾食啫，唔使噉hurt我啊话？ [Cantonese, simp.]
  
  wai³! wan² sik⁶ ze¹, m⁴ sai² gam² hoet¹ ngo⁵ aa¹ waa²? [Jyutping]
  
  Hey! I’m doing this only for a living, there’s no need to hurt me emotionally, isn’t it?

Adjective[edit]

hurt (Hong Kong Cantonese)

causing emotional hurt or damage
(of person) emotionally hurt

German[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

hurt

inflection of huren:
1. third-person singular present
2. second-person plural present
3. plural imperative

Middle English[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Either borrowed from Old French hurt or a back-formation from hurten.

Alternative forms[edit]

hert, hirt, hirte, horte, hurte, hyrt

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /hurt/, /hirt/

Noun[edit]

hurt (plural hurtes)

Injury, harm or damage; that which is detrimental:
1. A wound or disease; damage to one’s body.
2. Monetary loss; damage to one’s finances.
3. (law) A transgression; the act of violating.
4. (rare) Spiritual damage.
(rare) A blunder or that which causes one.
(rare) Sadness, distress, confusion.

Descendants[edit]

English: hurt
Scots: hurt

References[edit]

“hurt, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

hurt

Alternative form of hurten

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Middle High German hurt.

Pronunciation[edit]

IPA^(key): /xurt/
Rhymes: -urt
Syllabification: hurt

Noun[edit]

hurt m inan

wholesale

Coordinate term: detal

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

hurtowy

hurtownia
hurtownik

hurt

(hûrt)

v. hurt, hurt·ing, hurts

v.tr.

a. To cause physical damage or pain to (an individual or a body part); injure: The fall hurt his back.

b. To experience injury or pain to or in (an individual or a body part): I hurt my knee skiing.

2. To cause mental or emotional suffering to; distress: The remark hurt his feelings.

3. To cause physical damage to (something); harm: The frost hurt the orange crop.

4. To be detrimental to; hinder or impair: The scandal hurt the candidate’s chances for victory.

v.intr.

1. To have or produce a feeling of physical pain or discomfort: My leg hurts.

a. To cause distress or damage: Parental neglect hurts.

b. To have an adverse effect: «It never hurt to have a friend at court» (Tom Clancy).

3. Informal To experience distress, especially of a financial kind; be in need: «Even in a business that’s hurting there’s always a guy who can make a buck» (New York).

1. Something that hurts; a pain, injury, or wound.

2. Mental suffering; anguish: getting over the hurt of reading the letter.

3. A wrong; harm: What hurt have you done to them?

[Middle English hurten, possibly from Old French hurter, to bang into, perhaps of Germanic origin.]

hurt′er n.

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

hurt

(hɜːt)

vb, hurts, hurting or hurt

1. to cause physical pain to (someone or something)

2. to cause emotional pain or distress to (someone)

3. to produce a painful sensation in (someone): the bruise hurts.

4. (intr) informal to feel pain

5. physical, moral, or mental pain or suffering

6. (Medicine) a wound, cut, or sore

7. damage or injury; harm

adj

injured or pained physically or emotionally: a hurt knee; a hurt look.

[C12 hurten to hit, from Old French hurter to knock against, probably of Germanic origin; compare Old Norse hrūtr ram, Middle High German hurt a collision]

ˈhurter n

hurt

(hɜːt) or

whort

(Plants) dialect Southern English another name for whortleberry

Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

hurt

(hɜrt)

v. hurt, hurt•ing,
n., adj. v.t.

1. to cause bodily injury to; injure.

2. to cause bodily pain to or in: The old wound still hurts him.

3. to damage or impair (a material object) by rough use, improper care, etc.: Stains can’t hurt this fabric.

4. to affect adversely; harm: to hurt one’s reputation.

5. to offend or grieve: to hurt one’s feelings.

v.i.

6. to feel or suffer bodily or mental pain or distress; ache: My back still hurts.

7. to cause bodily or mental pain or distress: The blow to her pride hurt most.

8. to cause injury, damage, or harm.

9. to suffer want or need.

10. a blow that inflicts a wound or the wound so inflicted.

11. injury, damage, or harm.

12. the cause of mental pain or offense, as a slight or insult.

adj.

13. physically injured.

14. offended; unfavorably affected: hurt pride.

15. suggesting that one has been offended or is suffering in mind: a hurt look on one’s face.

16. damaged: hurt merchandise.

[1150–1200; Middle English: to injure, knock together, appar. < Old French hurter to knock (against), oppose, probably a v. derivative of Frankish *hûrt ram, c. Old Norse hrūtr]

hurt′er, n.

hurt

aposiopesis — Stopping in the middle of a statement upon realizing that someone’s feelings are hurt or about to be hurt; when a sentence trails off or falls silent, that is an aposiopesis.
innocent — From Latin in-, «free from,» and nocere, «hurt, injure.»
innocuous — «Harmless, not hurtful,» from Latin in-, «not,» and nocere, «to hurt.»
collide — Its Latin base is laedere, «hurt by striking.»

hurt

Hurt can be a verb or an adjective.

1. used as a verb

If you hurt yourself or hurt a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself. The past tense and -ed participle of hurt is hurt.

The boy fell down and hurt himself.

How did you hurt your finger?

If a part of your body hurts, you feel pain there.

My leg was beginning to hurt.

In American English, you can also say that a person hurts.

When that anesthetic wears off, you’re going to hurt a bit.

Some British speakers also use hurt like this, but this use is not generally accepted in British English.

2. used as an adjective

You can use hurt as an adjective to describe an injured person.

He was hurt in a serious accident.

Luckily no-one was hurt but both vehicles were badly damaged.

If someone has a bad injury, don’t say that they are ‘very hurt‘. Say that they are badly hurt or seriously hurt.

The soldier was badly hurt.

Last year 5,000 children were seriously hurt in car accidents.

In British English you do not usually use ‘hurt’ in front of a noun. Don’t, for example, talk about ‘a hurt soldier‘. You say ‘an injured soldier’.

hurt

Past participle: hurt
Gerund: hurting

Imperative
hurt
hurt

Present
I hurt
you hurt
he/she/it hurts
we hurt
you hurt
they hurt

Preterite
I hurt
you hurt
he/she/it hurt
we hurt
you hurt
they hurt

Present Continuous
I am hurting
you are hurting
he/she/it is hurting
we are hurting
you are hurting
they are hurting

Present Perfect
I have hurt
you have hurt
he/she/it has hurt
we have hurt
you have hurt
they have hurt

Past Continuous
I was hurting
you were hurting
he/she/it was hurting
we were hurting
you were hurting
they were hurting

Past Perfect
I had hurt
you had hurt
he/she/it had hurt
we had hurt
you had hurt
they had hurt

Future
I will hurt
you will hurt
he/she/it will hurt
we will hurt
you will hurt
they will hurt

Future Perfect
I will have hurt
you will have hurt
he/she/it will have hurt
we will have hurt
you will have hurt
they will have hurt

Future Continuous
I will be hurting
you will be hurting
he/she/it will be hurting
we will be hurting
you will be hurting
they will be hurting

Present Perfect Continuous
I have been hurting
you have been hurting
he/she/it has been hurting
we have been hurting
you have been hurting
they have been hurting

Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been hurting
you will have been hurting
he/she/it will have been hurting
we will have been hurting
you will have been hurting
they will have been hurting

Past Perfect Continuous
I had been hurting
you had been hurting
he/she/it had been hurting
we had been hurting
you had been hurting
they had been hurting

Conditional
I would hurt
you would hurt
he/she/it would hurt
we would hurt
you would hurt
they would hurt

Past Conditional
I would have hurt
you would have hurt
he/she/it would have hurt
we would have hurt
you would have hurt
they would have hurt

ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:

Noun	1.	$hurt - any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.$ hurt — any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc. harm, injury, trauma health problem, ill health, unhealthiness — a state in which you are unable to function normally and without pain brain damage — injury to the brain that impairs its functions (especially permanently); can be caused by trauma to the head, infection, hemorrhage, inadequate oxygen, genetic abnormality, etc. birth trauma — physical injury to an infant during the birth process blast trauma — injury caused the explosion of a bomb (especially in enclosed spaces) bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage — the flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel blunt trauma — injury incurred when the human body hits or is hit by a large outside object (as a car) bruise, contusion — an injury that doesn’t break the skin but results in some discoloration bump — a lump on the body caused by a blow burn — an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation dislocation — a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column) electric shock — trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness fracture, break — breaking of hard tissue such as bone; «it was a nasty fracture»; «the break seems to have been caused by a fall» cryopathy, frostbite — destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene intravasation — entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel penetrating injury, penetrating trauma — injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body pinch — an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed rupture — state of being torn or burst open insect bite, sting, bite — a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect’s stinger into skin strain — injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain whiplash, whiplash injury — an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident) wale, weal, welt, wheal — a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions lesion — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin) wrench, pull, twist — a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; «the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell»; «he was sidelined with a hamstring pull»
	2.	hurt — psychological suffering; «the death of his wife caused him great distress» distress, suffering painfulness, pain — emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; «the pain of loneliness» anguish, torture, torment — extreme mental distress self-torment, self-torture — self-imposed distress tsoris — (Yiddish) trouble and suffering
	3.	hurt — feelings of mental or physical pain suffering painfulness, pain — emotional distress; a fundamental feeling that people try to avoid; «the pain of loneliness» agony, torment, torture — intense feelings of suffering; acute mental or physical pain; «an agony of doubt»; «the torments of the damned» throes — violent pangs of suffering; «death throes» discomfort, soreness, irritation — an uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress
	4.	hurt — a damage or loss detriment expense — a detriment or sacrifice; «at the expense of» damage, impairment, harm — the occurrence of a change for the worse
	5.	hurt — the act of damaging something or someone scathe, damage, harm change of integrity — the act of changing the unity or wholeness of something impairment — damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality defacement, disfiguration, disfigurement — the act of damaging the appearance or surface of something; «the defacement of an Italian mosaic during the Turkish invasion»; «he objected to the dam’s massive disfigurement of the landscape» wounding — the act of inflicting a wound burn — damage inflicted by fire
Verb	1.	hurt — be the source of pain smart, ache sting, bite, burn — cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort; «The sun burned his face» burn — feel hot or painful; «My eyes are burning» itch — have or perceive an itch; «I’m itching—the air is so dry!» hunger — feel the need to eat thirst — feel the need to drink act up — make itself felt as a recurring pain; «My arthritis is acting up again» throb — pulsate or pound with abnormal force; «my head is throbbing»; «Her heart was throbbing» shoot — cause a sharp and sudden pain in; «The pain shot up her leg» cause to be perceived — have perceptible qualities
	2.	hurt — give trouble or pain to; «This exercise will hurt your back» indispose — cause to feel unwell; «She was indisposed» injure — cause injuries or bodily harm to pain, ail, trouble — cause bodily suffering to and make sick or indisposed disagree with — not be very easily digestible; «Spicy food disagrees with some people»
	3.	hurt — cause emotional anguish or make miserable; «It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school» anguish, pain discomfit, discompose, untune, upset, disconcert — cause to lose one’s composure break someone’s heart — cause deep emotional pain and grief to somebody; «The young man broke the girl’s heart when he told her was going to marry her best friend» agonise, agonize — cause to agonize try — give pain or trouble to; «I’ve been sorely tried by these students» excruciate, torment, torture, rack — torment emotionally or mentally
	4.	hurt — cause damage or affect negatively; «Our business was hurt by the new competition» injure damage — inflict damage upon; «The snow damaged the roof»; «She damaged the car when she hit the tree»
	5.	hurt — hurt the feelings of; «She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests»; «This remark really bruised my ego» spite, wound, bruise, injure, offend affront, diss, insult — treat, mention, or speak to rudely; «He insulted her with his rude remarks»; «the student who had betrayed his classmate was dissed by everyone» arouse, elicit, evoke, provoke, enkindle, kindle, fire, raise — call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); «arouse pity»; «raise a smile»; «evoke sympathy» lacerate — deeply hurt the feelings of; distress; «his lacerating remarks» sting — cause an emotional pain, as if by stinging; «His remark stung her» abase, chagrin, humiliate, humble, mortify — cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of; «He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss»
	6.	hurt — feel physical pain; «Were you hurting after the accident?» ache, suffer perceive, comprehend — to become aware of through the senses; «I could perceive the ship coming over the horizon» catch, get — suffer from the receipt of; «She will catch hell for this behavior!» twinge — feel a sudden sharp, local pain twinge, prick, sting — cause a stinging pain; «The needle pricked his skin» kill — be the source of great pain for; «These new shoes are killing me!»
	7.	hurt — feel pain or be in pain suffer have — suffer from; be ill with; «She has arthritis» choke, gag, strangle, suffocate — struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake; «he swallowed a fishbone and gagged» ail — be ill or unwell famish, starve, hunger — be hungry; go without food; «Let’s eat—I’m starving!» be — have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); «John is rich»; «This is not a good answer»
Adj.	1.	hurt — suffering from physical injury especially that suffered in battle; «nursing his wounded arm»; «ambulances…for the hurt men and women» wounded injured — harmed; «injured soldiers»; «injured feelings»
	2.	hurt — damaged inanimate objects or their value weakened damaged — harmed or injured or spoiled; «I won’t buy damaged goods»; «the storm left a wake of badly damaged buildings»

hurt

verb

1. injure, damage, wound, cut, disable, bruise, scrape, impair, gash He had hurt his back in an accident.
injure restore, repair, heal, cure, relieve, soothe, alleviate

4. upset, distress, pain, wound, annoy, sting, grieve, afflict, sadden, cut to the quick, aggrieve I’ll go. I’ve hurt you enough.

noun

1. distress, suffering, pain, grief, misery, agony, sadness, sorrow, woe, anguish, heartache, wretchedness I was full of jealousy and hurt.
distress delight, pleasure, joy, happiness

adjective

1. injured, wounded, damaged, harmed, cut, scratched, bruised, scarred, scraped, grazed They were dazed but did not seem to be badly hurt.
injured restored, repaired, healed, relieved, soothed, alleviated, assuaged

2. upset, pained, injured, wounded, sad, crushed, offended, aggrieved, miffed (informal), rueful, piqued He gave me a slightly hurt look.
upset calmed, consoled, placated

Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

hurt

verb

1. To cause physical damage to:

2. To have or cause a feeling of physical pain or discomfort:

3. To cause suffering or painful sorrow to:

4. To spoil the soundness or perfection of:

blemish, damage, detract from, disserve, flaw, harm, impair, injure, mar, prejudice, tarnish, vitiate.

noun

1. A state of physical or mental suffering:

affliction, agony, anguish, distress, misery, pain, torment, torture, woe, wound, wretchedness.

2. The action or result of inflicting loss or pain:

Translations

boletporanitzraněnýzranitranit

skadesmertegøre ondtsåresåret

satuttaakoskealoukkaantunutsattua

boljetiozlijeditipovrijeđen

fájmegsérültsértve

luka

finna til; valda verkjummeiðameiîa, særa, slasasærasæra; móîga

傷ついた傷つける

(…을) 다치게 하다다친

įskaudintasįskaudintiįžeidumasįžeidusįžeidžiai

aizvainotaizvainotsievainotievainotskaitēt

zrazený

boletipoškodovatipovzročati bolečinoprizadetiraniti

göra illasårad

เจ็บได้รับบาดเจ็บทำให้บาดเจ็บ

đau đớnlàm đau

hurt

[hɜːt] (hurt (pt, pp))

D. N (= emotional pain) → dolor m, pena f

Collins Spanish Dictionary — Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

hurt

[ˈhɜː^rt]

vb [hurt] [ˈhɜː^rt] (pt, pp)

(= cause emotional pain to) → blesser
His remarks really hurt me → Ses remarques m’ont vraiment blessé.
I was hurt by what he said → J’ai été blessé par ce qu’il a dit.
to hurt sb’s feelings → blesser qn
I didn’t want to hurt your feelings → Je ne voulais pas vous blesser.

(= damage) [+ business, interests] → nuire à

it won’t hurt to … (= will be useful) → ça ne fera pas de mal de …

hurt

vb: pret, ptp <hurt>

(lit, fig) (= cause pain) person, animal → wehtun (+dat); (= injure) → verletzen; to hurt oneself → sich (dat) → wehtun; to hurt one’s arm → sich (dat) → am Arm wehtun; (= injure) → sich (dat) → den Arm verletzen; my arm is hurting me → mein Arm tut mir weh, mir tut der Arm weh; if you go on like that someone is bound to get hurt → wenn ihr so weitermacht, verletzt sich bestimmt noch jemand

Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

hurt

[hɜːt] (hurt (vb: pt, pp))

4. adj (foot) → ferito/a; (feelings, look, tone) → offeso/a

hurt

(həːt) – past tense, past participle hurt – verb

1. to injure or cause pain to. I hurt my hand on that broken glass.

2. to upset (a person or his feelings). He hurt me / my feelings by ignoring me.

3. to be painful. My tooth hurts.

4. to do harm (to) or have a bad effect (on). It wouldn’t hurt you to work late just once.

adjective

1. upset; distressed. She felt very hurt at/by his behaviour; her hurt feelings.

2. injured. Are you badly hurt?

ˈhurtful adjective

causing distress. a hurtful remark.

ˈhurtfully adverbˈhurtfulness noun

hurt

→ مَجْرُوحٌ, يُؤْذِي zraněný, zranit såret, skade verletzen, verletzt πληγωμένος, πληγώνω hacer daño, herido loukkaantunut, satuttaa blessé, blesser ozlijediti, povrijeđen ferire, ferito 傷ついた, 傷つける (…을) 다치게 하다, 다친 gewond, pijn doen skade, skadet zranić, zraniony machucado, machucar, magoado, magoar пострадавший, причинять боль göra illa, sårad ได้รับบาดเจ็บ, ทำให้บาดเจ็บ incinmiş, incitmek đau đớn, làm đau 伤害, 受伤害的

hurt

vt. lastimar, herir, hacer daño, dañar.

I’ve hurt my back
I’ve hurt my shoulder
She’s hurt herself (US)
She has hurt herself (UK)
She’s hurt her leg (US)
She has hurt her leg (UK)
He’s hurt his arm (US)
He has hurt his arm (UK)
She’s hurt (US)
She is hurt (UK)
Is it going to hurt?

hurt

vt (pret & pp hurt) (to cause pain) doler, hacer daño; (to injure) lesionar, lastimar; (to harm) hacer daño, dañar, lesionar, lastimar, hacer(le) mal; This won’t hurt you.. Esto no le va a doler …I’m not going to hurt you..No voy a hacerle daño…Did you hurt your finger?…¿Se lesionó el dedo?..¿Se lastimó el dedo?…Eating seeds won’t hurt you..Comer semillas no le hará mal; to get — lesionarse, lastimarse; to — (someone’s) feelings herir los sentimientos (de alguien); She hurt his feelings..Ella hirió sus sentimientos; to — oneself lesionarse, lastimarse; Did you hurt yourself?..¿Se lesionó?..¿Se lastimó?; vi doler, sentir dolor; Where does it hurt?..¿Dónde le duele?…Do you hurt all over?..¿Le duele todo?… Tell me if it hurts..Dígame si le duele ..Dígame si siente dolor.

Источник

Origin of hurt

synonym study for hurt

OTHER WORDS FROM hurt

Words nearby hurt

Words related to hurt

How to use hurt in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for hurt (1 of 2)

Derived forms of hurt

Word Origin for hurt

British Dictionary definitions for hurt (2 of 2)

Other Idioms and Phrases with hurt

English[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Verb[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

See also[edit]

Adjective[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Noun[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

[edit]

Translations[edit]

References[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Chinese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Adjective[edit]

German[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

Middle English[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Verb[edit]

Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

hurt

hurt

hurt

whort

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurt