Complete the sentences using only one word each time jane had to get

ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN USE FOR INTERMEDIATE

61. Be get used to something (I’m used to …)

A

Study this example situation:

Lisa is American, but she lives
in Britain. When she first drove a car in Britain, she found it very
difficult because she had to drive on the left, not on the right. Driving
on the left was strange and difficult for her because:

She wasn’t used to it.

She wasn’t used to driving on the left.

But after a lot of practice, driving
on the left became less strange. So:

She got used to driving on the left.

Now it’s no problem for Lisa:

She is used to driving on the left.

B

I’m
used to
something= it is not new or strange for me:

·        
Paul lives alone. He doesn’t mind this because he
has lived alone for 15 years. It is not strange for him. He is used to it. He is used to living alone.

·        
I bought some new shoes. They felt a bit strange at
first because I wasn’t used to them.

·        
Our new apartment is on a very busy street. I
expect we’ll get used to the noise,
but at the moment it’s very disturbing.

·        
Helen has a new job. She has to get up much earlier
now than before — at 6.30. She finds this difficult because she isn’t used to getting up so
early.

·        
Katherine’s husband is often away from home. She
doesn’t mind this. She is used to
him being away
.

C

After be/get used you cannot use the infinitive (to do /to drive etc.). We say:

·        
She is
used to driving
on the left. (not
She is used to drive)

When we say ‘I am used to something’, to is a preposition,
not a part of the infinitive.

So we say:

·        
We’re not
used to the noise
. /We’re not used to it.

·        
Paul is
used to living alone
. (not Paul
is used to live
)

·        
Lisa had to get
used to driving
on the left. (not
get used to drive)

D

Do not confuse I am used to doing and I used to do:

I am
used to (doing) something=
it isn’t strange or new for me:

·        
I am
used to the weather in this
country.

·        
I am
used to driving on the left
because I’ve lived in Britain a long time.

I used to do something= I did it regularly in the past but no
longer do it. You can use this only for the past, not for the present. (See
Unit 18.)

The structure is ‘I used to do’ (not I am used to do):

·        
I used to
drive
to work every day, but these days I usually go by bike.

·        
We used
to live
just outside the town, but now we live near the centre.

EXERCISES

61.1

Look again at the situation in Section
A on the opposite page (‘Lisa is American …’).

The following situations are similar.
Complete the sentences using used
to
.

1

Jack has to drive two hours to
his work every morning. Many years ago, when he first had to do this, it
was difficult for him. But now it’s OK.

When jack
started working in this job, he wasn’t ____________driving two hours to
work every morning, but after some time he ____________it. Now it’s no
problem for him. He ____________two hours every morning.

2

Julia is a nurse. A year ago
she started working nights. At first she found it hard and didn’t like it.

She ____________nights
and it took her a few months to ____________it. Now, after a year, it’s OK
for her. She ____________nights.

61.2

What do you say in these situations?
Use I’m (not) used to ….

1

You live alone. You don’t mind
this. You have always lived alone.

FRIEND     : Do you get lonely sometimes?

YOU           : No, _____I’m used to living slone._____________

2

You sleep on the floor. You
don’t mind this. You have always slept on the floor.

FRIEND     : Wouldn’t you prefer to sleep in a
bed?

YOU           : No, I _____________________________________

3

You have to work long hours in
your job. This is not a problem for you. You have always worked long hours.

FRIEND       : You have to work very long hours
in your job, don’t you?

YOU             : Yes, but I don’t mind that.
I_____________________________________

4

You usually go to bed early.
Last night you went to bed very late (for you) and as a result you are very
tired this morning.

FRIEND       : You look tired this morning.

YOU             : Yes, _____________________________________

61.3

Read the situations and complete the sentences
using get/got used to.

1

Some friends of yours have
just moved into an apartment on a busy street. lt is very noisy.

They’ll have to ____get used to the noise ______________.

2

The children at school got a
new teacher. She was different from the teacher before her, but this wasn’t
a problem for the children. They soon ____________________________.

3

Sue moved from a big house to
a much smaller one. She found it strange at first. She had to ____________________________in
a much smaller house.

4

Some people you know from
Britain are going to live in your country. What will they have to get used
to?

They’ll have to____________________________.

61.4

Complete the sentences using only one
word each time (see Section C).

1

Lisa had to get used to ____driving_____on the left.

2

Dan used to _____________ a
lot of coffee. Now he prefers tea

3

I feel very full after that
meal. I’m not used to _____________ so much.

4

I wouldn’t like to share an
office. I’m used to _____________ my own office.

5

I used to _____________ a car,
but I sold it a few months ago.

6

When we were children, we used
to _____________ swimming very often.

7

There used to _____________ a
school here, but it was knocked down a few years ago.

8

I’m the boss here! I’m not
used to _____________ told what to do

9

We used to _____________ in a
village. We moved to London a few years ago and had to get used to _____________
in a big city.

ANSWER
KEY

 

Study this example situation:
Jane is American but she has lived in Britain for three years. When she first drove a car in Britain, she found it very difficult because she had to drive on the left instead of on the right. Driving on the left was strange and difficult for her because:
She wasn’t used to it.
She wasn’t used to driving on the left.

But after a lot of practice, driving on the left became less strange. So:
She got used to driving on the left.
Now after three years, it’s no problem for Jane:
She is used to driving on the left.

I’m used to something = it is not new or strange for me:
* Frank lives alone. He doesn’t mind this because he has lived alone for 15 years. It is not strange for him. He is used to it. He is used to living alone.
* I bought some new shoes. They felt a bit strange at first because I wasn’t used to them.
* Our new flat is on a very busy street. I expect we’ll get used to the noise, but at the moment it’s very disturbing.
* Diane has a new job. She has to get up much earlier now than before — at 6.30. She finds this difficult because she isn’t used to getting up so early.
* Brenda’s husband is often away from home. She doesn’t mind this. She is used to him being away.

After be/get used you cannot use the infinitive.(to do/to drive etc.). We say:
* She is used to driving on the left. (not ‘she is used to drive’)

When we say ‘I am used to…’, ‘to’ is a preposition, not a part of the infinitive. So we say:
* Frank is used to living alone. (not ‘Frank is used to live’)
* Jane had to get used to driving on the left. (not ‘get used to drive’)

Do not confuse I am used to doing (be/get used to) and I used to do. They are different in structure and meaning.

I am used to (doing) something = something isn’t strange or new for me:
* I am used to the weather in this country.
* I am used to driving on the left because I’ve lived in Britain for a long time.
I used to do something = I did something regularly in the past but no longer do it (see Unit 18).

You can use this structure only for the past, not for the present. The structure is ‘I used to do’ (not ‘I am used to do’):
* I used to drive to work every day, but these days I usually go by bike.
* We used to live in a small village, but now we live in London.

EXERCISES
60.1 Read the situations and complete the sentences. Use (be/get) used to as in the example.
1. Jane is American. She came to Britain and at first she found driving on the left difficult.
When she arrived in Britain, she _wasn’t used to driving_ on the left, but she soon _got used to_ it. Now she has no problems. She _is used to driving_ on the left.

2. Juan is Spanish and came to live in England. In Spain he always had dinner late in the evening, but in England dinner was at 6 o’clock. This was very early for him. When Juan first came to England, he — dinner so early, but after some time he — it. Now he finds it quite normal. He — at six o’clock.

3. Julia is a nurse. A year ago she started working nights. At first she found it hard. At first Julia didn’t like it. She — nights and it took her a few months to — it. Now, after a year, she’s quite happy. She — nights.

60.2 What do you say in these situations? Use I’m (not) used to… .
1. You live alone. You don’t mind this. You have always lived alone.
FRIEND: Do you get a bit lonely sometimes? You: No, I’m used to living alone.
2. You steep on the floor. You don’t mind this. You have always slept on the floor.
FRIEND: Wouldn’t you prefer to sleep in a bed? You: No, I —
3. You have to work hard. This is not a problem for you. You have always worked hard.
FRIEND: You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you? YOU: Yes, but I don’t mind that. I —
4. You normally go to bed early. Last night you went to bed very late (for you) and as a result you are very tired this morning.
FRIEND: You look tired this morning. YOU: Yes, —

60.3 Read the situation and complete the sentences using used to.
1. Some friends of yours have just moved into a flat on a busy street. It is very noisy.
They’ll have to get used to the noise.
2. Jack once went to the Middle East. It was very difficult for him at first because of the heat.
He wasn’t —
3. Sue moved from a big house to a much smaller one. She found it strange at first.
She had to — in a much smaller house.
4. The children at school had a new teacher. She was different from the teacher before her but this wasn’t a problem for the children.

The children soon —
5. Somebody from Britain is thinking of going to live in your country. Warn him/her!
You would have to —

60.4 (Section Q Complete the sentences using only one word each time.
1. Jane had to get used to driving on the left.
2. We used to live in a small village but now we live in London.
3. Tom used to — a lot of coffee. Now he prefers tea.
4. I feet very full after that meal. I’m not used to — so much.
5. I wouldn’t like to share an office. I’m used to — my own office.
6. I used to — a car but I sold it a few months ago.
7. When we were children, we used to — swimming every day.
8. There used to — a cinema here but it was knocked down a few years ago.
9. I’m the boss here! I’m not used to — told what to do.

60.1

2 he wasn’t used to having dinner so early, but after some time he got used to it. … He is used to having dinner at six o’clock. (or He is used to eating at six o’clock.)

3 She wasn’t used to working nights … to get used to it … She is used to working nights.

60.2

2 No, I’m used to sleeping on the floor.

3 I’m used to working hard./I’m used to hard work.

4 I’m not used to going to bed (so) late.

60.3

2 He wasn’t used to the heat/… to the hot weather/… to living in a hot climate.

3 She had to get used to living

4 The children soon got used to her./… to their new teacher.

5 (example answers) You would have to get used to the weather to the food/to speaking a foreign language.

60.4

3 drink 4 eating

5 having 6 have

7 go 8 be 9 being

Exercise 1   

Complete the sentences using used to.

1   Jack has to drive two hours to his work every morning. Many years ago, when he first had to do this, it was difficult for him. But now it’s OK.

     When jack started working in this job, he wasn’t ……………………. Driving two hours to work every morning, but after some time he ……………………. it. Now it’s no problem for him. He ……………………. two hours every morning.

2   Julia is a nurse. A year ago she started working nights. At first she found it hard and didn’t like it.

     She ……………………. nights and it took her a few months to ……………………. it. Now, after a year, it’s OK for her. She ……………………. nights.

Answers

1

1  When jack started working in this job, he wasn’t used to driving two hours to work every morning, but after some time he got used to it. Now it’s no problem for him. He‘s used to driving two hours every morning. / He is used to driving

2  She wasn’t used to working nights and it took her a few months to get used to it. Now, after a year, it’s OK for her. She’s used to working nights. / She is used to working ···

Exercise 2   

What do you say in these situations? Use I’m (not) used to ….

1   You live alone. You don’t mind this. You have always lived alone.

     FRIEND: Do you get lonely sometimes?

     YOU: No, …………………….

2   You sleep on the floor. You don’t mind this. You have always slept on the floor.

     FRIEND: Wouldn’t you prefer to sleep in a bed?

     You: No, I …………………….

3   You have to work long hours in your job. This is not a problem for you. You have always worked long hours.

     FRIEND: You have to work very long hours in your job, don’t you?

     You: Yes, but I don’t mind that. I …………………….

4   You usually go to bed early. Last night you went to bed very late (for you) and as a result you are very tired this morning.

     FRIEND: You look tired this morning.

     You: Yes, …………………….

Answers

2

1  No, I’m used to living alone.

2  No, I’m used to sleeping on the floor.

3  I’m used to working long hours.

4  Yes, I’m not used to going to bed so late.

Exercise 3   

Read the situations and complete the sentences using get/got used to.

1   Some friends of yours have just moved into an apartment on a busy street. It is very noisy.

     They’ll have to …………………….

2   The children at school got a new teacher. She was different from the teacher before her, but this wasn’t a problem for the children. They soon …………………….

3   Sue moved from a big house to a much smaller one. She found it strange at first. She had to……………………. in a much smaller house.

4   Some people you know from Britain are going to live in your country. What will they have to get used to?

     They’ll have to …………………….

Answers

3

1  They’ll have to get used to the noise.

2  They soon got used to her. / … to the/their new teacher.

3  She had to get used to living in a much smaller house.

4  (example answers)They’ll have to get used to the weather. / … to the food. / … to speaking a foreign language.

Exercise 4   

Complete the sentences using only one word each time.

1   Lisa had to get used to ……………………. on the left.

2   Dan used to ……………………. a lot of coffee. Now he prefers tea.

3   I feel very full after that meal. I’m not used to ……………………. so much.

4   I wouldn’t like to share an office. I’m used to ……………………. my own office.

5   I used to ……………………. a ca r, but I sold it a few months ago.

6   When we were children, we used to ……………………. swimming very often.

7   There used to ……………………. a school here, but it was knocked down a few years ago.

8   I’m the boss here! I’m not used to ……………………. told what to do.

9   We used to ……………………. in a village. We moved to London a few years ago and had to get used to ……………………. in a big city.

Answers

4

1  driving

2  drink

3  eating

4  having

5  have

6  go

7  be

8  being

9  live … living

Помогите пожалуйста с заданием, срочно 10. Complete the sentences using only one word each time. in a small village but now they
1. They used to __ live in Moscow. 2. Tim used to __ a lot of tea. Now he prefers coffe
3. I used to __ a car but i sold it last month.
4. When we were kids, we used to __ery day. a big shop here but now there is a
5. There used to __ a big shop here but now there is a club.

Unit 61- Part A

Unit 61- Part B

galka.jpgI’m used to something = it is not new or strange for me:

    Frank lives alone. He doesn’t mind this because he has lived alone for 15 years. It is not strange for him. He is used to it. He is used to living alone.

    I bought some new shoes. They felt a bit strange at first because I wasn’t used to them.
    Our new flat is on a very busy street. I expect we’ll get used to the noise, but at the moment it’s very disturbing.
    Diane has a new job. She has to get up much earlier now than before – at 6.30. She finds this difficult because she isn’t used to getting up so early.
    Barbara’s husband is often away from home. She doesn’t mind this. She is used to him being away.

Unit 61- Part C

galka.jpgAfter be/get used you cannot use the infinitive (to do / to drive etc.). We say:

    She is used to driving on the left. 
(not She is used to drive)

When we say ‘I am used to something’, to is a preposition, not a part of the infinitive. So we say:

    Frank is used to living alone. (not Frank is used to live)
    Lisa had to get used to driving on the left. 
(not get used to drive)

Unit 61- Part D

galka.jpgDo not confuse I am used to doing and I used to do:
I am used to (doing) something = it isn’t strange or new for me:
    I am used to the weather in this country.
    I am used to driving on the left because I’ve lived in Britain a long time.


I used to do something
= I did it regularly in the past but no longer do it. You can use this only for the past, not for the present.
The structure is ‘I used to do’ (not i am used to do’):
    I used to drive to work every day, but these days I usually go by bike.
    We used to live in a small village, but now we live in London.

Exercises

{slide=1 Complete the sentences using used to.}flag.jpgLook again at the situation in Section A on the opposite page (‘Lisa is American …’). The following situations are similar. Complete the sentences using used to.
{tooltip}Key.{end-link}1    When Juan first went to England, he wasn’t used to having dinner so early, but after some time he got used to it. Now he finds it normal. He is used to eating / is used to having dinner at 6 o’clock.
2   She wasn’t used to working nights and it took her a few months to get used to it. Now, after a year, she’s quite happy. She is used to working nights.{end-tooltip}

1    Juan is Spanish and went to live in England. In Spain he usually had dinner late in the evening, but in England dinner was at 6 o’clock. This was very early for him and he found it very strange at first.
      When Juan first went to England, he _____________ dinner so early, but after some time he _____________ it. Now he finds it normal. He _____________ at 6 o’clock.
2    Julia is a nurse. A year ago she started working nights. At first she found it hard and didn’t like it.
      She _____________ nights and it took her a few months to _____________ it. Now, after a year, she’s quite happy. She _____________ nights.

{/slide} {slide=2 What do you say in these situations?}flag.jpgWhat do you say in these situations? Use I’m (not) used to … .
{tooltip}Key.{end-link}2    No, I’m used to sleeping on the floor.
3    I’m used to working long hours.
4    Yes, I’m not used to going to bed so late.{end-tooltip}

1    You live alone. You don’t mind this. You have always lived alone.
      FRIEND:   Do you get a bit lonely sometimes?
      YOU:       No,    I’m used to living alone.   
2    You sleep on the floor. You don’t mind this. You have always slept on the floor.
      FRIEND:   Wouldn’t you prefer to sleep in a bed?
      YOU:        No. I _________________________
3    You have to work long hours in your job. This is not a problem for you. You have always worked long hours.
      FRIEND:   You have to work very long hours in your job, don’t you?
      YOU:       Yes. but I don’t mind that. I _________________________
4    You usually go to bed early. Last night you went to bed very late (for you) and as a result you are very tired this morning.
      FRIEND:   You look tired this morning.
      YOU:       Yes, _________________________ {/slide} {slide=3 Read the situations and complete the sentences.}flag.jpgRead the situations and complete the sentences using used to.
{tooltip}Key.{end-link}2    They soon got used to her. / … to the/their new teacher.
3    She had to get used to living in a much smaller house.
4    (example answers) They’ll have to get used to the weather. / … to the food. / … to speaking a foreign language.{end-tooltip}

1    Some friends of yours have just moved into a flat on a busy street. It is very noisy.
      They’ll have to    get used to the noise.   
2    The children at school had a new teacher. She was different from the teacher before her, but this wasn’t a problem for the children.
      They soon ________________________
3    Sue moved from a big house to a much smaller one. She found it strange at first.
      She had to ________________________ in a much smaller house.
4    Some people you know from Britain are going to live in your country. What will they have to get used to?
      They’ll have to ________________________{/slide} {slide=4 Complete the sentences using only one word each time.}flag.jpgComplete the sentences using only one word each time (see Section C).
{tooltip}Key.{end-link}3    drink
4    eating
5    having
6    have
7    go
8    be
9    being{end-tooltip}

1    Lisa had to get used to    driving    on the left.
2    We used to    live    in a small village, but now we live in London.
3    Dan used to __________ a lot of coffee. Now he prefers tea.
4    I feel very full after that meal. I’m not used to __________ so much.
5    I wouldn’t like to share an office. I’m used to __________ my own office.
6    I used to __________ a car, but I sold it a few months ago.
7    When we were children, we used to __________ swimming very often.
8    There used to __________ a cinema here, but it was knocked down a few years ago.
9    I’m the boss here! I’m not used to __________ told what to do. {/slide}

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