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Complete the crossword what is the vertical word in grey a famous person
ENGLISH VOCABULARY IN USE PRE INTERMEDIATE
UNIT 52 NEWSPAPERS AND TELEVISION
A
Newspapers
Most papers [newspapers] are daily, which means that
they come out [appear in shops; syn are published] every day. Some are national [for the whole
country], others are regional [for a part of the country]. Some
newspapers are published online; these are called e-papers. You can
also get mobile editions [you read a newspaper on your phone].
Magazines are usually weekly or monthly.
B
Contents of*
newspapers
Reports [pieces of
writing about news items, written by reporters/ journalists, e.g. a report inThe Timeson/about a
crime]
Articles [pieces of
writing about an important subject, e.g. an article on/about
drugs]
Headlines [titles
written in large letters above reports/articles, e.g. GOVERNMENT LOSES
VOTE] Reviews [pieces of writing
giving an opinion, e.g. a review of
a new book]
Advertisements or adverts [words and pictures about a
product, to make people buy it, e.g. an
advert for shampoo]
*information
in
C
Television
If you broadcast something, you send it out on TV, radio or the
Internet. There are now many broadcasting companies and many programmes.
People watch:
• the news [information about world events]
• the weather forecast [a description of what the weather will be
like in the next few days]
• documentaries [programmes that give facts about real situations
and real people]
• chat shows [programmes where famous people are asked questions
about themselves]
• a series [a number of programmes that have the same characters
or deal with the same subject]
• soap operas [a regular series of programmes, often two or three
times a week, about a group of characters who live in the same area]
• reality TV shows [programmes which follow ordinary people or celebrities [famous people] through
a number of situations or challenges. Well-known
[famous] examples include: Pop Idol,
The X Factor and Strictly Come Dancing].
Language
help
We usually use channel to
talk about television broadcasting, e.g. The news is onChannel
4; and station to talk about radio broadcasting, e.g. A:
What station are youlistening to? B: Radio 1 – it’s mostly pop
music.
D
Media
reporting*
Many
newspapers also have online forums
where people can leave messages and discuss topics. News is also reported online
through podcasts [a radio
programme that you download from the Internet and play on your computer or
phone], e.g. Have you heard the latest business podcast on the CNN website?
When we refer
to something that someone has said or written, we do it in these ways: It said inThe Times that the plane crashed in the sea. According to the news on TV last
night, the plane crashed in the sea.
*reporting in
newspapers, on TV or the Internet
Common
mistakes
It says in the
paper / Accordingto the paper … (NOT It’s written in
the paper … )
EXERCISES
52.1
Tick (✓) the words
which describe a type of TV programme.
52.2
Complete the
dialogues.
1 A: Have you heard of
‘Radio Five Live’?
B: Yes, it’s a very popular _____station ______.
2 A: Is the magazine
published every day?
B: No, it ___________ monthly.
3 A: Is it a national paper?
B: No, it’s a ___________ paper
for the south-west.
4 A: Can we watch the news
now?
B: Yes, it’s on ___________ Four.
5 A: Are they mostly famous
people?
B: Yes, they’re all ___________.
52.3
Complete the crossword. What
is the vertical word in grey?
1 a famous person
2 a number of programmes
with the same characters
3 a piece of writing about a
news item
4 programmes several times a
week about the same people
5 happening every day
6 a factual programme about
real people and situations
7 relating to the whole
country
8 a programme that
interviews famous people
9 a piece of writing about
an important subject
52.4
Complete the
sentences.
1 Did you read that ____article___ in the paper yesterday
about space?
2 The manager was
interviewed for the paper by one of their well-known _____________.
3 Do you understand this _____________?
‘200 WOMEN GIVEN WRONG DIAGNOSIS’
4 Rock FM is the name of a
radio _____________.
5 It _____________in the
paper that the interest rate is likely to go up soon.
6 I read a _____________of
his latest film. It doesn’t sound very good.
7 You often
see _____________ in the paper which promise that you can learn a
language in ten hours with this method. It isn’t true.
8 _____________ to the
weather _____________last night, it’s going to rain today.
9 I never watch _____________
operas.
10 I love The X Factor; in
fact, I love all _____________TV shows!
When you vote for someone, you choose them by putting a cross
(X) on an off icial piece of paper (called a secret ballot because
no one knows who you vote for), or by putting up your hand. In the UK, a general
election is when the people elect1 the next government2.
These elections are heldat least every five
years. Each constituency4 elects one person from one political
party. That person then becomes the MP (Member of Parliament)
for that area, and the political party with the most MPs – there are 650 at
the moment – forms the next government. The leader5 of
the party in power6 is the Prime Minister.
B
Political
policies
People
usually vote for a political party because they believe in the party’s ideas [think the ideas are good or
right], and these ideas become policies
[sets of plans and ideas that a political party has agreed on].
EXERCISES
57.1
Complete
the sentences using the correct form of the word on the right.
1
Have they set the date for the ____elections___?
ELECT
2
Employment is an important ______________ issue. POLITICS
3
My political ______________ are important to me. BELIEVE
4
The president is a very ______________ man. POWER
5
I hope there will be a ______________ in my tax. REDUCE
6
Do you believe what ______________ say? POLITICS
57.2
Complete the
crossword. What is the vertical word in grey?
1 Most importantly
2 Person in control of a
political party
3 Another word for ‘old’
4 A synonym for ‘reduce’
5 Money people must pay to
the government
6 A set of plans and ideas
that a group agree on
7 Help, often in the form of
money
8 Not fair
57.3
Rewrite the sentences on the
left starting with the words given. Keep a similar meaning.
1 They are in control of the
country. They are in ___power ______.
2 They elected her. They
voted _________.
3 Elections take place every
five years. Elections are _________.
4 They will give hospitals
more money. They will provide _________.
5 No one knows who you vote
for. It’s a secret _________.
6 It’s a fair system for
everyone. The system treats _________.
7 Our policy is to look
after old people. Our policy is to provide_________.
57.4
Complete the
text.
In Canada, 1.______election ______ work in a similar
way to the UK. Canada is divided into 308 political 2.___________, but
they are called ‘ridings’ in Canada, and altogether there are 19
registered 3.___________, parties in the country. 4.___________, are held
every five years, and people 5.___________ for just one person in each
riding to become their member of 6.___________.The 7.___________ that wins
the most ridings is then asked by the Governor-General to form the next 8.___________ , and the leader of that party
becomes 9.___________ Minister.
Do the crossword, write the correct colours. Start with the vertical word.
Writing
Number the words in alphabetical order.
1
YELLOW
2
RED
3
PURPLE
4
BLACK
5
WHITE
6
BLUE
7
ORANGE
8
BROWN
Use of English
Match the questions to the answers.
What`s your favourite colour?
Vocabulary
Complete the sentences.
1. How
are you? — I`m ten.
2. What`s your favourite
? — It`s red.
3.
is his name? – Peter.
4.
are you? — I`m fine, thanks.
Reading
Reading
Read the text and choose the appropriate picture.
Hello! My name is Dave. Let me introduce my pets. I have two cats. They are grey. I have two hamsters. They are grey and white. I have an orange dog and I also have a white dog. My favourite pet is a parrot. It`s blue and yellow. I have a pink fish, but I don`t like it.
Complete the crossword. 4 1 3 2 4 5 18 9 7 Down 1 This person does people’s hair. 3 This person Across 2 This person teaches children. 5 This person takes photographs. 6 This person repairs cars. 7 This person looks after sick people. 9 This person looks after sick animals. plays football. 4 This person flies planes. 8 This person types letters. Плииис помогите её срочнооооооо дааааюююю 200 баллов помооооощь