Complete gaps with the correct derivative of each word in capitals

Starlight 10, Unit 2.2: все задания с решениями

На этой странице находятся все задания с полными, готовыми решениями из учебника Starlight 10, Unit 2.2.

Ex. 8. Complete gaps 1-10 with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.
Преобразовать слова таким образом, чтобы они подходили в контекст.

ЗаданиеОтвет

VEGANS

In the developed world, more people are becoming vegetarian. There seem to be two reasons for this. Some believe eating meat is 1)__MORAL__ while others argue that the 2)__CONSUME__ of meat is neither necessary nor 3)__HEALTH__. Vegans take their beliefs to the extreme. They remove all animal and dairy products from their diets 4)__COMPLETE__. They also avoid using other animal 5)__PRODUCE__ such as leather goods. Some people find this philosophy 6)__ADMIRE__. However, 7)__DIET__ have expressed concerns. They point out that children, in particular, may not get all the nutrients they require in the 8)__ADSENT__ of animal and dairy products. They 9)__STRONG__ recommend that all vegetarians take vitamin and calcium supplements on a 10)__DAY__ basis.

VEGANS

In the developed world, more people are becoming vegetarian. There seem to be two reasons for this. Some believe eating meat is immoral while others argue that the consumption of meat is neither necessary nor healthy. Vegans take their beliefs to the extreme. They remove all animal and dairy products from their diets completely. They also avoid using other animal products such as leather goods. Some people find this philosophy admirable. However, dieticians have expressed concerns. They point out that children, in particular, may not get all the nutrients they require in the absence of animal and dairy products. They strongly recommend that all vegetarians take vitamin and calcium supplements on a daily basis.

ВЕГАНЫ

В развитом мире все больше людей становятся вегетарианцами. Кажется, для этого есть две причины. Некоторые полагают, что есть мясо – это аморально, в то время как другие утверждают, что потребление мяса не является ни необходимостью, ни пользой. Веганы до водят свое убеждение до крайности. Они полностью устраняют все продукты животного и молочного происхождения из своего рациона. Они также избегают использовать другие продукты из животных, такие как кожаные товары. Некоторые люди находят восхитительной эту философию. Однако диетологи выражают озабоченность. Они подчеркивают, что особенно ети могут не получать всех необходимых питательных веществ, которые им требуются, при отсутствии животных и молочных продуктов. Они настоятельно рекомендуют, чтобы все вегетарианцы на регулярной основе принимали витаминные и кальциевые добавки.

This is what the participants say about the project. Complete the gaps 1 — 7 with the correct derivative of each other word in capitals.
Boris, 32
We used to play in pedestrian tunnels and in the metro 1.(legal) But you know
there’s a risk of police showing up and removing you from the place. There have also been several 2.(thief) of equipment, instruments, and money from the tip jar.
Olga, 25
Winning the Internet voting isn’t all. The main effort for us now is to make the show as 3.(enjoy) as possible. Our utter concern is to draw crowd.
Timur, 19
If you think that 4.(commute) with a suitcase might be hard, try transporting a complete drum set by yourself. Not all passengers are ready to put up with an orchestra in the carriege.
Roman, 40
Most bands have tried different spots at different times to find the best location for the show. Now, there is a 5.(choose) of several good places with terrific concert hall acoustics and plenty of spase for those who rush by on their way and for those who stand and listen.
Irina, 22
We play both cover versions of
popular hits and our own songs. Sometimes people recognize me in the street. And our YouTube channel gained hundreds of 6.(follow). So, I see it as a 7.(promotion) opportunity too.​

10 класс  Контрольная работа №1  « Человек-творец»

1.Make the right choice.

1. Mathematics…… an exact science.

A  is       B are          C do

2. The sunlit …… look wonderful.

A rooves    B roofs     C roof

3. Bad news…….. people happy.

A don`t make    B doesn`t make      C makes

4.There ….. a lot of sheep in the field.

A is                  B are           C –

5.The outskirts of Moscow…… not polluted area.

A is                   B are            C look

6. Brown gloves….   .. go with your black coat .

A do not           B does not      C isn`t

7.Her earnings ….. reduced.

A has been          B have been    C been

8. Oh.! I`ve broken my watch. You should buy……….

A. the new one           B new ones     C  a new one

9.Are the potatoes expensive?-  ………. in the nearest market are not.

A. Ones                        B The ones          C One

10.The species of dodoes died ….. many years ago.

A. away                        B out                    C down

11.Mark was feeling rather pleased with……….

A. his                         B. him                 C himself

12.The young actors enjoyed……..playing at the theatre.

A. themselves               B. themself        C. them

13.The Tretyakov Gallery presents a great ……… of famous ………

A. exhibit / paints            B. exhibition / paintings    C.exhibiter / painters

14.They achieved such results ……. sheer luck.        

A. with                           B. by              C. on

15.We painted the room……….

A. us                         B. our             C. ourselves

16.Your trousers ………. in the wardrobe.

A. is                     B. have            C. are

17.Success in your job is not worth the …….. of  your family.

A.victims              B. sacrifices        C. injured

18. All his life he lived in the……   of his mother.

A. shadow              B.shade             C. affection

19. Everything she does is just an………..

A. affection             B. affectation      C. effect

20.The orange sofa was……., it didn’t match the furniture in the room.

A. discordant            B. discord            C.accord

21.We can`t arrange a meeting….   the    parents.

A. with                   B. for              C.to

22.The  countries haven`t come to a final ……..

A. arrange            B. arranged   C. arrangement

23.I wanted to buy my son a white shirt for Christmas, but he`s got…….already.

A.one                   B. ones          C. anyone

II.Write the plural of the following nouns.

Celebrity-                                                   zoo-

Woman-                                                     datum-

Sky-                                                            passer-by-

Means-                                                        sister –in – law-

Ox-                                                              leaf –

News-                                                          forget –me-not —

III. Translate the words.

Airs-                                             ashes —                                            scales –

Staff —                                           species-                                          crew-

Looks —                                         gang-                                              stairs-

Earnings-                                      the cattle-                                       brains-

Outskirts —                                    the minority —                                  gasp —

IV.Form the words and write.

Well                                      stricken

Hand                                       paid

Easy                                       written

Curly                                      haired

Old                                         washing

White                                     fashioned

Poverty                                   going

Fast                                         making

Progress                                 developing

V. Express the statements in English.

1.Художник изображает  городской пейзаж.

_______________________________________________________

2.Художник демонстрирует реальный талант и настроение момента.

_________________________________________________________

3.Этот шедевр имеет доминирующий цвет.

10 класс  Контрольная работа №2  «Человек верующий»

I.Complete gaps 1-8 with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

1.My father nodded me in ………………& I left the room                                          CONFIRM

   with the sigh of relief.

2.In medieval all the …………….were carried out publicly.                                       EXECUTE

3.Oh, my friend Is always trying to prove smth to smb, he is a real ……..of truth!         SEEK

4.She was not guilty but hardly could persuade Judge Simpson in her ………        INNOCENT

5.The view of the accident was a truly ………………..sight.                                               AWE

6.Nowadays the audience at the theatre is very ……….                                              DEMAND

7.Working in your garden has turned out to be very…………… I’m very tied,              TRIAL

   as I have been slaving all day.

8.His look was so …………….that I hadn’t even tried to move.                                     MENACE

 II. Rewrite the sentences using the verb to carry:

  1. Two much paperwork is preventing police officers from doing their duties.
  2. He moved to London to continue his work.
  3. In the end, her passionate belief in justice helped her to overcome all the difficulties.
  4. The young scientist continued his father’s research & completed it.
  5. Walk as far as the bank, turn left & go straight on till you see a big store on your right.
  6. Mike was the only person in the office who could cope with filling in numerous forms.
  7. The investigation was conducted within the shortest possible time.
  8. It was my friends’ support that helped me to cope with my problems.
  9. The building work was done by a new developer.

III. Complete the sentences using prepositions in, to, for, on, of:

The busy road is a menace …… the children’s safety.

The child is ……awe …….his new bicycle.

The travelers lost & sought …….shelter from the rain.

The company demanded loyalty & discipline …………its employers.

My parents’ words confirmed me …….my determination to become  a lawyer.

The law court  decided that he should be sentenced ……life imprisonment.

He took the car ………..trial & now I have to get to my work by bus.

The company claims ………..produce more cars than any other company all over the world.

The behavior of this child is a real trial …………his parents.

IV. Complete the sentences using the words in the right form.

1.Christians believe that Jesus rose from the dead & appeared to his pupils/ disciples to show everyone that there is another life after death.

2.In synagogues men are demanded/ are required to cover their heads.

3.What  are you looking for/ seeking for? – My keys.

4.In spite/ despite of being hungry  Sally didn’t have enough time to have dinner & she had to leave .

5.Where are you going to have your wedding meal/ feast?

6.During the strike all the employers demanded/ required better working conditions.

7.All customers are demanded/ are required to take shopping trolleys or baskets with them.

8.In spite/ despite dull weather we are going to the theatre, we’ll take our umbrellas just in case.

9.It is required / demanded  to have 5 feasts/ meals a day.

10.Every country has its own bank holidays/ feasts & Russia is not an exception.

 10 класс  Контрольная работа №2  «Человек верующий»

I.Word Order

1.Last week I met a man/brilliant/tall/young …………………………………………………………..

2.In the middle of the room there was a wooden/small/table/round ……………………………

3.My father studied at the medical/German/school/famous ……………………………………

4.I’d like to cover the floor with a carpet/Chinese/green/large…………………………………

5.We live in a new/house/tall/brick ……………………………….

6.Take that cotton/beautiful/Chinese/kitchen towel………………………………………

7.What a tie/bright/modern/silk! ……………………………………….

8.These are my jeans/favourite/American/old …………………………………………….

II.Give the English Equivalents:

Normally……………………………   Evidently…………………………………..  Generally………………………………..Frankly……………………………..    Clearly……………………………………..   Honestly………………………………..

Hopefully………………………….     Briefly……………………………………..  

III.Complete gaps 1-16 with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

1.Oh, you are growing very quickly! You have ……all your clothes again!                      GROW

2.It was ……to give me such a difficult test.                                                                         FAIR

3. A lot of Arabians took part in …………… demonstrations, they want to be       AMERICAN

independent.

4. Teenagers……because they protest against strict rules at schools.                    BEHAVIOUR

5. He made all his best & …………his competitors  during the race-horse last week.        RUN

6. ……….apples always drop & become rotten in our garden.                                           RIPE

7. When they arrived, they got out their car & ……their child.                                          FAST

8. She prefers to buy luxurious ………clothes in exclusive department stores.                   WEAR  

9.Parents  usually …of their children coming home late in the evening.                      APPROVE

10. The main purpose of the Russian Government is to ……….the Caucuses areas.            ARM

11. The generation gap means …between the parents & their children.             UNDERSTAND

12.You should ……….all the new words in the following sentences.                               LINE

13.Some …African countries need for food & medical care.                                        DEVELOP

14.As for me I prefer ……….meat? it tastes a lot more  terrific.                                          DO

15.While visiting Oxford University we made friends with many …., some of          GRADUATE

      them wanted to work in Russia: it was amazing.

16.In 1977 the  river Tom …………its banks & all the buildings along it were badly destroyed.      FLOW

IV.Complete the sentences:

1.The people who worship together are (прихожане)_____________.

2.Religious communities observe (ритуалы, обряды)____________________

3.People seek ( благословения, исцеления и спасения )____________________________

in the church.

4.Nuns live in the( женский монастырь)___________________

5.Monks live in ( мужской монастырь)____________________

6.Traditional places of worship are ( церкви,соборы, часовни,мечети,синагоги, храмы)

7.Places of worship may be decorated with ( фрески, мозаика, иконы, витражи, свечи,люстры, статуи) ______________________________________________________________________

8.Tradition of ( паломничество)_______________ is going to some holy places.

9.Some people consider themselves to be ( атеисты или неверующие)._________________________________

10.People ( служат, богу молятся, исповедуются, слушают проповеди, поют псалмы ) in the church.

11.The Christian places of worship have the following elements ( алтарь, хор, кафедра, иконостас, распятие, могилы).______________________________________________________________________

10 класс  Контрольная работа №3  « Человек — дитя природы»

I.Complete gaps 1-8 with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

1.My friend is quite a ……………person, we share the same business.                            DECENCY

2.In the morning there were some deep ………….on the door of my new car.                    SCRATCH

3.I have failed my entrance exams, the results will be ………….for my parents.                 DISTRESS

4.He looked ………….as it was rather difficult to make such a decision.                         HESITATE

5.His ……….was excellent, we were satisfied with his Perkin duck!                                    TREAT

6.Every ………….in a public place will be punished.                                                           DISTURB

7.Tory had a …………over whether to join them now or later?                                        HESITATE

8.After 70 years of …………… Russian people became rebellious.                                     OPPRESS

II.Use a proper phrasal verb:

       to rub

1.to rub it in –

2.to rub off –

3.to rub along –

4.to rub against smth/ smb –

5.to rub down –

Ex.13, p.47 (WB)

1-……………………………3-………………………5-…………………………7-……………………

2-……………………………4-………………………6-…………………………8-……………………

III.Choose the best variant:

1.After  brooding/ reflecting for a time she decided not to go there.

2.The fees/ salaries were so high that we decided to cancel the appointment with the lawyer.

3.He can stay/remain  for hours in front of the window reflecting/ brooding on life.

4.My granny became fat/ stout & stayed/ remained at home most of the time.

5.It’s waste of time reflecting/ brooding over what happened. You’d better find a n experienced lawyer.

6.Mr.Brown is a pretty/very unpleasant fat/ stout man, I hate talking to him.

7.It’s pretty/very frosty today, it’s rather difficult to breathe deeply.

8.I spent my holiday in Sochi.- Where did you stay/ remain— at the hotel or with your relatives, I know they live there.

9.Environmental pollution stays/ remains a serious problem in our country.

10.Miners’ labour is pretty/ very hard but after many years of such work some of them still remain/ stay healthy.

IV.Give the English equivalent:

Воздух свеж, чист, прозрачен

Солнце светит ярко

Лес пронизан солнечными лучами

Дует легкий ветерок

Морозец пощипывает нос

Слегка подмораживает, и мягкие снежинки подают на землю

Легкий туман

Все деревья в зеленых нарядах

Крошечные листочки появляются

Идет дождь, капли дождя падают на землю

Вода в лунном свете

Рассвет и закат выглядят зрелищно и восхитительно

Море спокойно, вода кристально чиста

10 класс  Контрольная работа №4  « Человек в поисках счастья»

Use the necessary phrasal verb:

To stick to smth- ………………………………………………………………….

To stick with smb — ………………………………………………………………

To stick up for smth — ……………………………………………………………

To stick together — ………………………………………………………………

To stick to smth – 1……………………………………..2……………………………………………….

                              3……………………………………

1. I have made my choice & I’m going to stick …………………..it.

2. I don’t understand people who stick ………………..a diet.

3. My younger brother is pretty strong , he can stick …………………..himself in a difficult situation.

3. We have been working in this company for a long time & we always stick ……………………

4.While travelling abroad tourists should stick ………………….proper traditions of this or that country.

5. I’m very satisfied as I could stick ………………such a terrible driving test.

6. I am going to stick …………………my old Swedish watch, I got used to it.

7. Well, you are leaving, but in Moscow stick ……………..our relatives & everything will be OK.

  1. Fill in the necessary preposition:
  1. Do you  object …….my staying here a little longer?
  2. I dream ……..learning several languages.
  3. The passengers complained………the flight being delayed.
  4. I don’t blame her ………spoiling my dress.
  5. He succeeded ………writing the article about the financial situation in our country.
  6. I respect people who are capable ……….. telling the truth.
  7. I really look forward ……going away for my summer holidays: I’m a little tired …… studying.
  8. I’m not used ……….eating spicy food.
  9. Nobody could prevent him ………..making such a terrible mistake.
  10. We apologize ……… missing your birthday party.
  11. They were tired ……….writing different tests.
  12. Don’t blame Sam ………what’s happened: he couldn’t stop the child …………going out & losing his way.
  13. A lot of people believe ……….God.
  14. Forgive me ………..telling a lie!.
  15. The noise from our neighbours kept  us ………..sleeping.
  16. A lot of people are more interested ………..sport than ………arts

III.Complete gaps 1-6 with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

1.I could never expect my speech to have such an ………………effect on you.                 EMBARRASS

2.On ………………he decide not to pass English as an entrance exam.                                REFLECT

3.On the border between England & Scotland one can see the ………………. of                   REMAIN

   Hadrian Wall built against Scottish tribes.

4.She felt absolutely ……………… by her elder  brother’s behavior.                                EMBARRASS

5.I don’t want to participate in such a ……………………..climb.                                                   RISK

6.I was impressed by my …………….in the mirror in my fancy-dress.                                   REFLECT

IV. Give the English Equivalents:

1.По правде говоря, представление было скучным……………………………………………………

2. Для начала мы были очень изумлены. ……………………………………………………………..

3.Возвращаясь к сути дела, я бы хоте6л подчеркнуть, что командировка была изнуряющей.  …..

4.Он не общительный, не имеет друзей, и ,честно говоря, в школе над ним часто смеются …….

5. Короче говоря, на вечеринке толстушка Кейт была самой забавной. ……………………………

6.Иначе говоря, наше путешествие в Европу было очень увлекательным (волнующим)…………

7. Честно говоря, мои родители  были тронуты этим нищим в изношенной одежде. …………….

             Упражнения на словообразование. Подготовка к ОГЭ  

II.           

Complete the gaps with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

  1. This sports club ranks within the top class training ……………………..

  2. You have a ……………….. of hotel or self-catering accommodation.

  3. We want to make this day truly ……………… for the children.

  4. The knife had pierced his heart but ……………. he was alive.        

  5. This sporting event traditionally attracts numerous …………….                    

  6. After having performed  a hundred operations, Blake became an …  neuro-surgeon.

  7. Special ……………. should be made for guests with disabilities.

ESTABLISH

CHOOSE

MEMORY

CREDIBLE

SPECTATE

EXPERIENCE

ARRANGE

II.           Complete the gaps with the correct derivative of each word in capitals.

  1. As he couldn’t come that day, they had to …………… the date and the time of the meeting.

  2. St/Petersburg university is one of the oldest educational …………. in Russia.

  3. My Mum is very ………… about clothes, she spends ages shopping.

  4. He put red carnations at the foot of the war ………………..

  5. One can train their …………. just as they train their body.

  6. What an …………… view! Take a picture, please.

  7. Not again! I’ve lost my ……………..! Haven’t you seen them?

ARRANGE

ESTABLISH

CHOOSE

MEMORY

MEMORABLE

CREDIBLE

SPECTATE

  1. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words:

  1. Let`s come up to the ________(CONCLUDE).

  2. The weather is so _________ (CHANGE) in this region!

  3. Can you give the ____________(DEFINE) of the word?

  4. Do you ever think about any _______(SCIENCE) issues when you use a phone?

  5. Children should also be ________(COURAGE) to take part in sports.

  6. In the past any mother would be ______(PRIDE) if her children were slightly fat.

  7. All children try to move towards _______(DEPEND).

  8. Protecting the environment is essential to our ______(SURVIVE).

  9. Millions of people in the world are threatened with _____(STARVE).

  10. Our _______(ARRIVE) in New York was spectacular.

  11. He is considered to be very _______(TALENT).

  12. Lilly is the most _______(CARE) mother I`ve ever seen.

  13. I wouldn`t give Tim my car-he is very ______(CARE).

  14. Mr Sue would like John to be more ______(ACTIVITY).

  15. Mike is supposed to learn _______(GERMANY).

  16. I don`t think this sofa is very ______(COMFORT).

  17. There are lots of _____(DANGER) specious of plants and animals that we should take care of.

  18. Teachers say that students work _____(HARD) than they used to.

  19. Teenagers are ____(LITTLE) interested in politics, and more interested in _____(PASS) exams.

  1. Translate the performers of the action from Russian into English:

  1. исследователь 6) историк

  2. волшебник 7) биолог

  3. физик 8) учёный

  4. изобретатель 9) губернатор

  5. астроном 10) поселенец

Key:

  1. Choose a correct prefix to the word de-,mis-,anti-,il-,re-,in-,inter-,pre-,

ir-,ex-:

1) independent 6) antiwar

2) illogical 7) rebuild

3) irregular 8)international

4) prehistoric 9) demotivate

5) ex-president 10) misunderstand

  1. Form nouns from the adjectives:

1)activity 4) avoidance

2)prediction 5)civilisation

3)humanity 6) tolerance

7)awareness 9) politeness

8)patience 10) fame

  1. Add the appropriate adjectives to the countries:

Russia – Russian The UK –British

The USA – American Canada –Canadian

Egypt –Egyptian Germany –German

France –French Greece –Greek

China -Chinese India –Indian

  1. Fill in the gaps with appropriate words:

  1. Conclusion

  2. Changeable

  3. Definition

  4. Scientific

  5. Encouraged

  6. Proud

  7. Independence

  8. Survival

  9. Starvation

  10. Arrival

  11. Talented

  12. Careful

  13. Careless

  14. Active

  15. German

  16. Comfortable

  17. Endangered

  18. Harder

  19. Less,passing

  1. Translate the performers of the action from Russian into English:

  1. Researcher

  2. Magician

  3. Physicist

  4. Inventor

  5. Astronomer

  6. Historian

  7. Biologist

  8. Scientist

  9. Governor

  10. Settler

Задание из учебника английского языка Starlight 10. Переписать предложения на английском языке в пассивной форме.

Задание: Read the text and complete gaps 1-10 with the correct derivative of each word.
Перевод: Прочитайте текст и заполните пробелы 1-10 с правильным производным от каждого слова.

Слова: Conservationists, endangered, environmental, destruction, survival, alarming, ecologists, reduction, protection, hopefully

1) Conservationists are very concerned about the ever-growing number of 2) endangered species in the world. 3) Environmental problems such as freak weather conditions, fire and acid rain are resulting in the 4) destruction of vast areas of woodland and forest. These areas are home to large numbers of animals and, as the land is vital to their 5) survival, this is having 6) alarming effects.

7) Ecologists advocate the use of ozone-friendly products and recycling to achieve a
8) reduction in environmental damage. Safari parks have also been established in an attempt to give 9) protection to animals from big-game hunters.

Numbers are slowly beginning to increase and will 10) hopefully continue to do so in the future.

Перевод:

1) Защитники природы очень обеспокоены постоянно растущим числом 2) находящихся под угрозой исчезновения видов в мире. 3) Экологические проблемы, такие как капризные погодные условия, пожары и кислотные дожди, приводят к 4) разрушению обширных участков лесопарков и лесов. Эти районы являются домом для большого количества животных, и, поскольку земля жизненно важна для их 5) выживания, это имеет 6) тревожные последствия.

7) Экологи выступают за использование озонобезопасных продуктов и переработку отходов для достижения 8) снижения экологического ущерба. Сафари-парки также были созданы в попытке дать 9) защиту животным от охотников на крупную дичь.

Цифры постепенно начинают увеличиваться и будут 10) обнадеживающе продолжать и в будущем.

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