Complete each sentence using a word or phrase from the box

Vocabulary: Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.
abundance; concept; consumer; firm; Industrial Revolution; population; precious metals; production process; profit; raw materials; satisfaction; scarcity
1. The ___ began in the late 18th century when machines started to replace human workers. 2. Sand and limestone are the ___ needed to make glass.
3. The ___ to make a car involves many people and machines.
4. The extra money a company makes is called ____.
5. People want ___ from the products they buy. 6. ___ is when there is very little of something. 7. ___ is when there is lots of something.
8. Gold and silver are examples of ___.
9. Another word for idea is ___.
10. The ___ is the number of people a country has. 11. A business or company is sometimes called a ___. 12. When we buy things or use services we are a ___.

Ответы

Ответ:

1.industrial revolution

2.raw materials

3.production process

4.profit

5.satisfaction

6.scarcity

7.abundance

8.precious metals

9.concept

10.population

11.firm

12.consumer

Объяснение:

Ответ:

1. Industrial revolution

2. raw materials

3. process

4. profit

5. production process

6. scarcity

7. abundance

8. precious metals

9. concept

10. population

11. firm

12. consumer

Объяснение:

I am English so I know.

Интересные вопросы

Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.

■ balance ■ compensation ■complex ■ influences ■ leisure ■ play a / an ■ rate ■ role ■ skills ■ substitution ■ switch off 1At the weekend everyone needs to relax and .

From school or work.

2Employers.

Important .

In the economy.

3. is what you receive if you are badly affected by something.

4. means replacing one thing with another.

5Most people’s.

Time is at the weekend and in the evenings.

6 It can be difficult to get the right.

Between work and free time.

7 The money you can earn.

People’s choice of job.

8 Some economic problems are very.

There is no easy solution.

9 The hourly.

For this job is seven pounds an hour.

10 The ability to speak foreign languages is one of the.

Needed for this job.

Complete each sentence with a word from the box.

S ‘

■ applies ■ available ■ confusing ■ curve Ш demand ■ exception

1 impressive ■ increase H a w

■ limited ■ set S shift К taxes

Some of the puzzles in this book are really

Newton’s ………………………of gravity explains whу things fall towards the earth.

There is a lot o f ………………………for organic fruit and vegetables these days.

When you throw a ball, it follows a ……………………..back down to earth.

Gold is expensive because there is only a very……………………..supply.

When a company stops making a product, it isn’t……………………..any more.

Normally I arrive at work at 8.00 am, but Thursday is an ………………………

This ru le………………………to everyone in the school,even teachers.

Everyone who earns a salary must pay……………………. to the government.

There has been a …………………….in public opinion about the environment recently.

There has been a h u ge……………………..in demand for air conditioners due to the hot weather.

12 Prices have b e e n …………………….too high and nobody can afford the goods.

13I found the work you’ve managed to do very……………………… Well done!

Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.
■ balance
■ compensation
■complex
■ influences
■ leisure
■ play a/an
■ rate
■ role
■ skills
■ substitution
■ switch off
1At the weekend everyone needs to relax and …………………..from school or work.
2Employers…………………..important
…………………..in the economy.
3………………….is what you receive if you are badly
affected by something.
4………………….means replacing one thing
with another.
5Most people’s………………….time is at the
weekend and in the evenings.
6 It can be difficult to get the right………………….
between work and free time.
7 The money you can earn………………….people’s
choice of job.
8 Some economic problems are very………………….
There is no easy solution.
9 The hourly………………….for this job is seven
pounds an hour.
10 The ability to speak foreign languages is one of the………………….needed for this job.

Автор: Гость

1.Complete each sentence with a word or phrase from the box.

■ accordingly
■
auction
■
degree

■ discount
■
discrimination
■
guesswork

■ in
bulk
■
markup
price ■
pensioners

■ retailers
■
risk-taking
■
wholesaler

1.Some
people like dangerous sports because they
enjoy…………………..

2
In
an…………………., the item for sale is sold to the customer
who offers the highest price.

3
The………………….is
the extra money shops add to the value of something in order to make
a profit.

4
In
the past, forecasting the weather was just …………….

5
When
you are in a formal situation, you have to dress and
behave…………………..

6
In
the winter sales the shops often give a
………………….ofupto50°/₀.

7
When
you buy…………………., you buy very large quantities of
something.

8………………….is
when you treat some people differently to others.

9………………….are
people who sell things.

10
A………………….is
a company that buys large

quantities
of goods from factories and sells them on to shopkeepers.

11
To
what………………….you do something, means how much you do it.

12
Because
retired people usually receive a pension, they are often
called…………………..

2.
Now
read the text again and choose the kind of price discrimination that
matches these descriptions.

1
A different price is charged to each customer.

A
first
degree

B
second
degree

C
third
degree

2
It
helps make products and services more affordable to some people.

A
first
degree

B
second
degree third degree

3
It rarely happens in real markets.

A
first
degree

B
second
degree

C
third
degree

4The
price falls as quantity rises.

A
first
degree

B
second
degree

C
third
degree

5
It happens on the Internet.

A
first
degree

B
second
degree

C
third
degree

3 Now listen and complete the summary with words or numbers.

The
online auction site eBay was started in (1)D………………….by
Pierre Omidyar. He started it as a (2)…………………..but
it became a huge

business.
On eBay, sellers show what they have and buyers make
(3)………………….for
the item. The highest bidder wins. The system is an example of
(4)………………….degree
price discrimination and it is very successful. Worldwide, the
website has (5)………………….users.
It trades $1,500 worth of goods every (6)…………………..The
most expensive

item
sold on eBay was an (7)…………………..It
sold for $(8)…………………..

4.
Discuss
these questions with your partner.

-»
Do
you think consumer surplus is a good measure of welfare?

-»
Is
price discrimination fair?

-»
Would
you ever buy something at an auction or on the Internet?

5. Give a two-minute talk on price. First make notes below on the following.

-»
What
is market price?

-»What
is consumer and producer surplus?

-»What
is price discrimination and why do producers use it?

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