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Directions: Choose the word from the word bank that best completes each sentence below.
Word bank: apprentice, atmosphere, chemical, club, essay, manufacturing, pressure, scales
1. Maya and I joined the photography .
2. Maya photographed the of the fish.
3. Avoid too much on the camera’s shutter button.
4. Maya wrote a short about her visit to the fish market.
5. I wrote about clouds in the .
Ex. 72. choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
1. Maureen needed some money yesterday, so she … to the bank.
(A) didn’t go (B) has gone going (D) went
2. … Maureen was getting cash at an ATM, someone came up be- hind her and robbed her.
(A) After (B) As soon as (C) Before (D) While
3. The thief … a T-shirt and blue jeans and had big tattoos all over his arms
(A) wearing (B) weared (C) wearing (D) wore
4. … she realized what happened, Maureen ran to a phone, called the police, and reported the crime.
(A) As soon as (B) Before (C) During (D) While
5. Luckily, she didn’t have … money.
(A) as much (B) enough (C) too little (D) very much
6. But Maureen still didn’t have … to buy gas to walk she had home.
(A) cash enough (B) enough cash (C) too much cash (D) very cash 7. Later, the police told Maureen that she hadn’t The thief had been standing near the bank and she should have no- ticed him. (A) as careful (B) careful enough (C) enough carefu (D) less careful.
8. The next day, someone … Maureen’s purse, with all of her identification and credit cards, in a trash can.
(A)find (B) found (c) was finding (D) was found
9. Thai food is hotter than Japanese food; by hotter, I mean
(A) as spicy (B) less spicy (C) spicier (D) the spiciest
10. It’s … for people who don’t like spicy food.
(A) as hot (B) hot enough (C) hotter (D) too hot
11. It can be spicy hot like Indian food, but … as Indian food.
(A) as greasy (B) less greasy (C) more greasy (D) not as greasy
12. Thai cuisine is … and more exotic than heavy French food
(A) as light (B) less light (C) lighter (D) more light
13. Like the French chefs, Thai cooks use fresh herbs and spices.
(A) enough (B) many (C) too few (D) too many
14. Sateh was originally Indonesian, but the Indonesian dish isn’t … as the sateh from Thailand.
(A) as spicy (B) less spicy (C) quite spicy (D) spicier
15. In my opinion, of all the world’s cuisines, Asian cooking is…
(A) delicious (B) more delicious (C) most delicious (D) the most delicious
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VOCABULARY – SPORT AND LEISURE 1. Complete each sentence with a word from the box.
a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k) 1)
When Brenda entered the swimming competition she bought a new costume I learned to ride a horse without using a … Gemma tried to hit the golf-‐ball with her … , but missed it. After the tennis match, one of the players jumped over the … Diana’s bike crashed into a tree, and she was thrown over the … A mountain-‐climber’s life may depend on their … Open-‐air skating can be dangerous if the … is too thin. Peter put his … in front of his face to protect himself from his opponent’s punches. Suddenly the referee blew his … and pointed to the penalty spot. Skiing can be dangerous if you don’t wear dark … I had to play the doubles match with a borrowed … Terry went fishing with the new … his parents gave him.
2. Match the words in the list with a suitable comment (a/ h: billiard, crossword, embroidery, hiking, draughts, gambling, cards, model making a) Catherine dealt, and gave me the ace, king and queen of hearts. cards b) c) d) e) f) g) h)
You need a small needle, and threads of different colours I couldn’t do ten down, so I used the dictionary Ian glued the parts together wrongly because he didn’t read the instructions. When Ellen is losing, she knocks the pieces off the board The path we want doesn’t seem to be on the map Nigel missed the red, and put the pink in the pocket by mistake. I want to put £20 on ‘Ealing Comedy’ to win in the 4.30 at York. 3. Underline the most suitable word.
a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j)
Sue came first in the 5000 metre competition/game/race. Jack and Eddie arranged to meet outside the football ground/field/pitch. Brenda goes jogging every morning to keep exercised/fit/trained. Our team beat/defeated/won the match by two goals to nil. The local stadium isn’t large enough for so many audience/viewers/spectators. I’m afraid I don’t find basketball very interested/interesting. The final result was a/an draw/equal/score. Norman won first medal/prize/reward in the cookery competition. All competitors/rivals/supporters tor the race should make their way to the track. Collecting matchboxes is Rebecca’s favourite leisure/occupation/pastime.
4. Replace the word or words in italics in each sentence with a word from the box. outdoors
a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k) l)
record professionally
referee score
spare
Mary plays tennis as a way of earning her living professionally Tomorrow’s hockey match has been put off for another time In motor racing last year William Green was the best driver of all The player with the lowest number of points wins the game A match between the two top teams has been fixed for next month. I like going swimming in my free time Jane Briggs was the runner-‐up in the 100 metres hurdles Who is the player in charge of your football team? She won all her matches this season, which is a best ever performance. Charles was sent off for punching the person who controls the match. We decided to hold this year’s dancing competition in the open air Everyone agreed that United were the best team 5. Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space in the same line.
How a hobby can make you angry! Recently I decided to take up (1)photography as a hobby. PHOTOGRAPH I like taking snaps, but I am not very (2) SKILL My snaps are either a complete (3) for FAIL technical reasons, or are just not very (4) First IMAGINE I decided that to be (5) , I would have to buy new SUCCESS equipment. Just then I had an (6) piece of good EXPECT luck. A friend who works in a camera shop said she could sell me a (7) camera. A customer had VALUE left it at the shop to be repaired, but there had been a (8) , and it was actually for sale. UNDERSTAND I thought this was a rather (9) explanation BELIEF and so I asked her some more questions. She said she had had a (10) with the customer and he AGREE had thrown the camera at her because she disliked his photos! 6. Choose the most suitable word or phrase to complete each sentence. a) b) c) d) e) f)
Mary stopped swimming and just B on the surface. A) sank B) floated C) dived D) poured Jack turned the last corner and … for the finishing line. A) approached B) arrived C) waited D) headed David was trying to … another cyclist when he crashed. A) overpass B) overcome C) overtake D) overcharge You have to … the person with the ball until you catch them. A) chase B) rush C) jump D) drop The fans climbed over the fence to … paying. A) avoid B) prevent C) abandon D) refuse I fell over while skiing and my sister had to … a doctor.
g) h) i) j)
A) bring B) take C) fetch D) carry It’s very easy to … over when the snow is hard. A) slide B) skid C) skate D) slip Don’t … the road until all the runners have gone by. A) pass B) cross C) across D) pass by The swimmers forward as they waited to begin the race. A) fell B) crawled C) rolled D) leaned When I was hiking in the mountains, I on a snake. A) tripped B) stepped C) surprised D) carried 7. Complete each sentence with a word from the box.
a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k) l)
After Paul’s leg was injured, it took him a long time to get better Unfortunately Sally rode her bike into the mud and got … Before the race I went to the stadium to get … Some of the competitors got … because of the thick fog. I tried learning to do embroidery but I didn’t get … She worked on her stamp collection and he got the … I didn’t get … from the match till late because of the crowds. David practised hitting the golf ball until he got it … Kate enjoyed riding the horse but found it hard to get … I tried to phone the tennis club but I couldn’t get … We have a great time whenever our rugby team gets … I can’t get … to playing football on plastic grass!
8. Rewrite the sentences in 7 above so that each one contains one of the words in the list, and does not contain a form of get: asnwer, dismount, perfected, strange, became, home, prepare, succeed, meets, recover, way. a) After Paul’s leg was injured, it took him along time to recover. b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) i) k) l) 9. Decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space. Sport Someone once said that there are three kinds of people who are (1) C in sport: people who (2) part, people who watch, and people who watch (3) television. It’s very easy to make fun of stay-‐at-‐home
sports (4) , but on the other hand, television does enable us to enjoy all kinds of (5) events. We can watch a racing car (6) another, see a cyclist (7) the finishing line, or enjoy the goals of our favourite football (8) The first time I watched a tennis (9) was on television, and I found it (10) interesting. It’s not always easy to (11) long distances to football (12) , and television is a good solution. Of course, you can (13) used to sitting indoors all the time, and this is dangerous. We should all try to (14) fit, and have other interests and (15)
1) A A A A A A A A 9) A 10) A 11) A 12) A 13) A 14) A 15) A 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)
playing take on people the cross overtake group match valuable trip areas or keep customs
B really B have B with B centres B future B overtake B and B class B it B imaginatively B tour B grounds B which B make B habits
C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
interested make by programmes sports or cross band which unexpectedly pass teams get do pastimes
D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D
succeed get from fans athlete from professional team that real travel fans is have leisure
KEY
II. Choose the word which best completes the sentence.
1. Every year different natural disasters such as
earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes and volcanic eruptions happen on our … .
a) star b) satellite c) planet
2. Jules Verne throws his heroes into … by means of a
huge gun.
a) distance b) space c) the Moon
3. The terrible hurricane had … all the houses by that
time.
a)
destroyed b) damaged c) broken
4. We have been doing … into space for many years
already.
a)
damage b) research c) disasters
5. … is a long period of dry weather when there is not
enough water.
a)
flood b) earthquake c) drought
6. He climbed into his … and in a few minutes he was
out in space.
a)
spacesuit b) spaceship c) satellite
7. In Britain
people often start conversations by talking about the … .
a)
seasons b) weather c) disasters
8. The satellite was launched … space three days ago.
a) in b) into c) to
9. I shake … a leaf before every exam.
a) like b) with c) from
10. I haven’t been to any parties … a long time.
a)
since b) for