Choose the correct word to fill in the gaps columbus discovered america

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Test 3 A (Module 3)

Vocabulary

A       Choose the
correct word to fill in the gaps.

e.g.   invented  
discovered 
a)
Mike invented the device, but it was his brother who put it on the
market.

                                              
b)
Columbus discovered America in 1492.

1   Geography   
Earth Science

  a)
Tom finds___ fascinating, because he learns a lot of things about the formation
and history of our planet.

b)
Mary wants to travel to all those countries she studied in her __________
class.

  2 
 raise     lift

a)
You don’t have to _______ your voice. I can hear you very well.

b)
This sofa is really heavy. Help me __________ it.

3   salary   
wage

a)
He earns a lot. He has a high __________.

b)
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly________.

4 employers  
employees

a)
The company’s business is growing, so it needs to hire more __________.

b)
Ann is very happy because her _________ gave her a pay rise.

B      Fill in the
missing word. There are three answers you do not need to use.

    
Freelancer, permission, shift, living, bring up, conclusion, invented,
deadline, swapped, sound, bring out, overtime

5.
The police came to the _________ that it wasn’t the accountant who had stolen
the money.

6. I _________
addresses with the two girls I met on holiday.

7. Does your dad
often work _________?

8. Susan asked for
_______ to leave early.

9.  Charles
Babbage _________ the computer.

10. It is amazing
how Ann has been able to _____ four children and work at the same time. I
really admire her.

11.  He works as a
___________ from home.

12. Alex has a
tough _______ to meet, so he’s been working during the weekend.

13. What does your
mum do for a ________?

Grammar

C       Put the
verbs in brackets into the Past Perfect or the Past Perfect Continuous.

14. “Lisa was
exhausted yesterday.” – “I know.  She ______(study) for a history exam
all day.”

15. “Why was Mr.
Smith angry with Pam?” – “Because she _______ ( not/ finish) her work.

16. How long
_______ (you/study) French before you first visited France?

Test 3 A (Module 3)

17. They _______ (
live) in Spain before they moved to Greece.

18._______ ( she/
finish
) making the lunch when the guests arrived?

D      
Put the verbs in brackets into the Past simple, Past Perfect or the Past
Perfect Continuous.

19. Kate _______ (go)
out with her friends after she had finished her homework.

20.  Dr Stephens
_______ (perform) a lot of experiments before he made an important
discovery.

21. How long
______ (you/wait) before the bus arrived?

22. When ________
(James/ graduate) from the university?

23. Sam _____ (not/
win
) the Young Inventor of the Year Award last year, but he’s sure he will
this year.

E     Underline
the correct item.

24. I believe Sam
will have a brilliant career in/ at law.

25. Her husband’s
new job brings around/in an extra 200 pounds a week.

26. Mary was under/in
charge of presenting our science project to the class yesterday.

27. This song
brings out/back happy memories from my childhood.

28. I don’t think
Evelyn can work well under/ in pressure; maybe someone else should do
this project.

29. In/At
the beginning of his career, Thomas Edison mostly invented telegraphic devices.

30. Abraham
Lincoln began his political career at/in the young age of twenty-three.

31. The new
government has brought round/ about many changes in education.

32. Ben couldn’t
believe it while/when he won first prize at the science show.

Everyday English

F  Use the
sentences (a-e) to complete the dialogue.

Pat: Guess what! I’ve
got some great news.                                a) How does he
like his new job?

Sue: 33)
_______________________.                                         b) That’s too bad.

Pat:  My brother got a
new job last week.                                  
 c) 
Really? What happened?

Sue: 34) ________________________.                                      
d) What
does his new job involve?

Pat: Yes, he works for
a company as a computer programmer.    e) Wow! That’s fantastic!

Sue: 35)
_______________________.

Pat: Well, he creates
software for the company.

Sue: 36)
_______________________.

Pat: He loves it, but
the pay isn’t really that good.

Sue: 37)_____________.
Is he disappointed?                                                                  

Pat: No, he’s very
optimistic that he’ll get a pay rise in the near future.   

Sue: That’s great.

Test 3 A (Module 3)

Reading

G      Read the
following text and choose the correct answer (A, B, С or D).

38. When Al was
young, he wanted to be a(n)

A shop owner                    
       B
inventor                     C computer designer             
         D
pilot

39.
Al’s mother believed that

A
it
wasn’t important for Al to get a good education.                        C Al
would make a very good lawyer.

B Al might not earn
enough money from the job he wanted to do.    D a good education would
help Al with his                    

                                                             
                                                 
career.

40.
While Al was at university, he

A got a job as an
architect.                                                       C
trained to be a professional actor.

B worked at the
university library.                                           D
continued to build model airplanes.

41.
What did Al soon after graduation?

A
 
He
lived in France for a while.                                            C
He opened up his own business.

B He did some
travelling.                                                         D He
learned how to speak French.

42.
Al wants to open

A another shop     
  B shops in different countries         C five shops in his
town             D shops in different cities

Test 3 A (Module 3)

Listening

H         Listen
to some people talking about their jobs on a radio programme. Then, match the
speakers (1-5) to the statements ( A-F). There is one extra statement.

A  The speaker
finds it difficult to meet deadlines.

B  The speaker
turned his/her hobby into a career.

C  The speaker is
thinking about doing a different job.

D  The speaker‘s
job involves a lot of travelling.

E  The speaker
wants to become famous.

F  The speaker has a
part time job.

43.  Speaker 1
____

44.  Speaker 2 
____

45. Speaker 3
____

46. Speaker
4____

47. Speaker 5
____

Test 3 B (Module 3)

Vocabulary

A       Choose the
correct word to fill in the gaps.

e.g.   invented  
discovered 
a)
Mike invented the device, but it was his brother who put it on the
market.

                                              
b)
Columbus discovered America in 1492.

1   job   work

  a)
Cindy has been looking for ____ since the beginning of the month.

b)
James wants to find a second ________ because he needs the extra money.

  2 
 toddler    infant

a)
Ben a cute ______! He’s just learning to walk and he keeps falling down  all
the time.

b)
Of course Annie can’t talk yet; she just a four-month old _________!

3   salary   
wage

a)
If Jane gets the promotion, it will add an extra four thousand pounds to her
annual _________.

b) The
pizza delivery boy thought his _______ was rather low for a full day’s work.

4  raise     
lift

a)
Jake’s back hurts because he tried to _______ a very heavy box on his own.

b)
If you have any questions, please _________ your hand.

B      Fill in the
missing word. There are three answers you do not need to use.

    
Freelancers, permission, shift, living, bring up, conclusion, invented,
deadline, swapped, sound, bring out, overtime

5. Ann  asked for
_______ to leave early.

6. She works as a
___________ from home.

7. What does your
dad do for a ________?

8.
The police came to the _________ that it wasn’t the accountant who had stolen
the money.

9. Ben has a tough
_______ to meet, so he’s been working during the weekend.

10. It is amazing
how Liz has been able to ______ five children and work at the same time. I
really admire her.

11. I _________
addresses with the two girls I met on holiday.

12. Charles
Babbage _________ the computer.

13. Does your dad
often work _________?

Grammar

C       Put the
verbs in brackets into the Past Perfect or the Past Perfect Continuous.

14. _______ (he/
finish
) making the lunch when the guests arrived?

15. How long
_______ (you/study) English before you first visited England?

16. They _______ (live)
in France for ten years before they moved to Canada.

Test 3 B (Module 3)

17. “Why was Mr.
Black angry with Ann?” – “Because she _______ (not/ finish) her
work.

18. Grandma _____
(go) to the supermarket before they got home from school.


    Put the verbs in brackets into the Past simple, Past Perfect or the Past
Perfect Continuous.

19. _____ (the
children/see
) their mother yesterday?

20. John _______ (try)
to fix his computer for two hours before he decided to call a professional.

21. Laura _____ (read)
the report many times before she gave it to her boss.

22. Tom________ (not/
come
) with us last night because he had arranged to go out with his
colleagues.

23.   Two weeks
ago Dr Stephens ____ (perform) an experiment with the help of some university
students.

E       Underline
the correct item.

24. Abraham
Lincoln began his political career at/in the young age of twenty-three.

25. Jim couldn’t
believe it while/when he won first prize at the science show.

26.  In/At
the beginning of his career, Thomas Edison mostly invented telegraphic devices.

27. The new
government has brought round/ about many changes in education.

28. I don’t think
Mary can work well under/ in pressure; maybe someone else should do this
project.

29. Tim was under/in
charge of presenting our science project to the class yesterday.

30. I believe Kate
will have a brilliant career in/ at law.

31. This song
brings out/back happy memories from my childhood.

 32. Her husband’s
new job brings around/in an extra 150 pounds a week.

Everyday English

F  Use the
sentences (a-e) to complete the dialogue.

Pat: Guess what! I’ve
got some great news.                                a) What does his
new job involve?

Sue: 33)
_______________________.                                         b) That’s too bad.

Pat:  My brother got a
new job last week.                                  
 c) 
Wow! That’s fantastic

Sue: 34)
________________________.                                       d) How does he
like his new job?

Pat: Yes, he works for
a company as a computer programmer.   e)! Really? What happened?

Sue: 35)
_______________________.

Pat: Well, he creates
software for the company.

Sue: 36)
_______________________.

Pat: He loves it, but
the pay isn’t really that good.

Sue: 37)_____________.
Is he disappointed?                                                                  

Pat: No, he’s very
optimistic that he’ll get a pay rise in the near future.   

Sue: That’s great.

Test 3 B (Module 3)

Reading

G      Read the
following text and choose the correct answer (A, B, С or D).

38. When Al was
young, he wanted to be a(n)

A pilot                  
       B
computer designer                     C inventor                   
           D
shop owner

39.
Al’s mother believed that

A
Al
might not earn enough money from the job he wanted to do.   C a good
education would help Al with his career.

B it wasn’t
important for Al to get a good education.                         D Al
would make a very good lawyer.

40.
While Al was at university, he

A
worked
at the university library.                                             C
continued to build model airplanes. 

B got a job as an
architect.                                                          D
trained to be a professional actor.   

41.
What did Al soon after graduation?

A
 He
learned how to speak French.                                            C 
He lived in France for a while.

B
 He
did some travelling.                                                        
  D
  He opened up his own business. 

42.
Al wants to open

A   shops in
different cities       B shops in different countries          C
five shops in his town          D another shop

Test 3 B (Module 3)

Listening

H         Listen
to some people talking about their jobs on a radio programme. Then, match the
speakers (1-5) to the statements ( A-F). There is one extra statement.

A The speaker‘s job
involves a lot of travelling.

B  The speaker
wants to become famous.

C  The speaker is
thinking about doing a different job.

D The speaker finds
it difficult to meet deadlines.

E  The speaker has
a part time job.

F  The speaker
turned his/her hobby into a career.

43.  Speaker 1
____

44.  Speaker 2 
____

45. Speaker 3
____

46. Speaker
4____

47. Speaker 5
____

KEY TO TESTS

TEST
3A

A 1 a) Earth
Science                    3 a) salary  

       b)
Geography                           b) wage

    2 a) raise                    
             4 a) employees

       b) lift                               
       b) employers

5
conclusion                                    8  permission                      11
freelancer

    6
swapped                                         9  invented                         12
deadline

    7 overtime                              
        10  bring up                         13 living

C 14
had been studying                D       19  went

    15 hadn’t finished                                20 
had performed

    16 had you been
studying                    21  had you been waiting

    17 had lived                              
          22 did Kames graduate

    18 had she finished                           
  23  didn’t win

E
24 in                                 29   At

    25 in                     
           30   at

    26 in                    
            31   about

    27 back                      
      32  when

    28 under                            

F 
 33 c                                G      38 A                              
H         43   C    

     34 e                                          39
B                                           44   B 

     35 d                                         
40 D                                           45  A

     36 a                                        
 41 B                                           46  D

     37 b                                         
42 D                                           47  E

KEY TO TESTS

TEST
3B

A 1 a) work                 
                   3 a) salary  

       b) job      
                                   b) wage

    2 a) toddler              
                  4 a) lift

       b) infant                 
                    b) raise

5
permission                                    8 conclusion                          
        11 swapped

    6
freelancer                                      9   deadline                       
             12 invented

    7  living                                    
      10  bring up                                     13 overtime

C
14 Had he finished               D       19 Did the children see

    15 had you been
studying              20 had been trying

    16 had been living                
         21 had read

    17 hadn’t finished                        
 22 didn’t come

    18 had gone                            
       23 performed

E
24 at                                       29   in

    25 when                       
         30   in

    26 At                             
        31   back

    27 about                   
             32 in

    28
under                           

F  
33 e                                G      38 D                              
H         43   C    

     34 c                                          39
A                                           44   F 

     35 a                                          40
C                                           45  D

     36 d                                         
41 B                                           46  A

     37
b                                          42 A                                         
 47  B

Tape script

A Choose the correct word to fill in the gaps.
e.g. invented discovered a) Mike invented the device, but it was his brother who put it on the market.
b) Columbus discovered America in 1492.
1. Geography Earth Science
a) Tom finds __________ fascinating, because he learns a lot of things about the formation and history of our planet.
b) Mary wants to travel to all those countries she studied in her __________ class.
2. raise lift
a) You don’t have to __________ your voice. I can hear you very well.
b) This sofa is really heavy. Help me __________ it.
3. salary wages
a) He earns a lot. He has a high __________.
b) The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly __________.
4. employers employees
a) The company’s business is growing, so it needs to hire more __________.
b) Ann is very happy because her __________ gave her a pay rise.
5. job work
a) James wants to find a second __________ because he needs the extra money.
b) Cindy has been looking for __________ since the beginning of the month.
6. toddler infant
a) Mike can’t talk yet; he’s just a five-month old __________.
b) Penny is such a cute __________! She is just learning to walk and keeps falling down all the time.

На данной странице находятся упражнения с ответами по английскому языку из рабочей тетради (Workbook) 8 класса УМК Spotlight. Упражнения из 3f.

Exercise 1. Match the phrasal verbs to their definitions and then use the appropriate one in the correct tense to complete each of the sentences below.
Упражнение 1. Соотнесите фразовые глаголы с их определением и потом вставьте их в предложения в правильной форме.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1) bring about
2) bring up
3) bring out
4) bring round
5) bring back
6) bring in

a) make money
b) cause to recall
с) cause to happen
d) put on the market
e) raise
f) make conscious again

1) The nurse __ the patient __ by using some cold water.
2) Listening to their story __ memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love.
3) We are sure that the new headmaster __ important changes in the way the school works.
4) The sales of his paintings __ large amounts of money in the last two months.
5) As both her parents had died, her aunt __ her __.
6) Eminem __ a new album next month.

1) bring about (вызвать) = cause to happen (вызвать)
2) bring up (поднимать) = raise (поднимать)
3) bring out (производить, выпускать) = put on the market (вывести на рынок)
4) bring round (привести в сознание) = make conscious again (привести в сознание)
5) bring back (напомнить) = cause to recall (напомнить)
6) bring in (приносить деньги) = make money (зарабатывать деньги)

1) The nurse brought the patient round by using some cold water. – Медсестра привела в сознание пациента, используя немного холодной воды.
2) Listening to their story brought back memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love. – Выслушивание ее истории вернуло воспоминания о том, он и его жена встретились и влюбились.
3) We are sure that the new headmaster will bring about important changes in the way the school works. – Мы уверены, что новый директор произведет важные изменения в системе работы школы.
4) The sales of his paintings have brought in large amounts of money in the last two months. – Продажи его картин принесли большие суммы денег за последние два месяца.
5) As both her parents had died, her aunt brought her up. – Так как оба ее родителя умерли, ее воспитывала ее тетя.
6) Eminem is bringing out a new album next month. – Эминем выпускает новый альбом в следующем месяце.

Exercise 2. Fill in the gaps with the correct word.
Упражнение 2. Вставить слова.

ЗаданиеОтвет

• invented • found out • discovered
Columbus __ America in 1492.

• colleague • employer • employee
Pam is very happy because her __ gave her a pay rise.

• career • job • work
Celia finally got a __ as a waitress.

• wages • money • salaries
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly __ .

• invented (изобрел) • found out (обнаружил) • discovered (открыл)
Columbus discovered America in 1492. – Колумб открыл Америку в 1492 году.

• colleague (коллега) • employer (работодатель) • employee (работник)
Pam is very happy because her employer gave her a pay rise. – Пэм счастлива, потому что ее работодатель поднял ей оплату.

• career (карьера) • job (работа, должность) • work (работа)
Celia finally got a job as a waitress. – Силия наконец получила работу официантки.

• wages (заработная плата рабочих) • money (деньги) • salaries (заработная плата служащих)
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly wages. – Компания объявила о повышении часовой зарплаты рабочих.

Exercise 3. Complete the sentences with the correct word derived from the words in bold.
Упражнение 3. Измените слово так, чтобы оно подходило в контекст.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1) I think you should __ to Jenny for being so rude to her. (APOLOGY)
2) This report is too long so I need you to __ it in two pages. (SUMMARY)
3) Sophie does nothing but __ and complain all the time. (CRITIC)
4) He __ with her when she lost her mother. (SYMPATHY)
5) You can’t expect a six-year-old child to __ a whole story in two days! (MEMORY)
6) He sometimes __ that he has won the Nobel Prize. (FANTASY)

1) I think you should apologise to Jenny for being so rude to her. – Я думаю, что тебе следует извиниться перед Дженни за грубость с ней.
2) This report is too long so I need you to summarise it in two pages. – Этот доклад слишком длинный, поэтому мне надо сократить его до двух страниц.
3) Sophie does nothing but criticise and complain all the time. – Софи не делает ничего, кроме постоянной критики и жалоб.
4) He sympathised with her when she lost her mother. – Он посочувствовал ей, когда она потеряла мать.
5) You can’t expect a six-year-old child to memorise a whole story in two days! – Вы не можете ожидать от шестилетнего ребенка запоминания всего рассказа за два дня!
6) He sometimes fantasises that he has won the Nobel Prize. – Иногда он фантазирует, что он получил Нобелевскую премию.

Exercise 4. Choose the correct preposition.
Упражнение 4. Выберите правильный предлог.

ЗаданиеОтвет

1) Paul reads the newspaper by/at the beginning of the day.
2) She started her career in/at teaching when she was twenty-three years old.
3) The teacher left Elliot in/at charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office.
4) There are very few people who can work well on/under great pressure.
5) He left school at/on the age of sixteen.
6) Everyone congratulated him in/at the end of his lecture.

1) Paul reads the newspaper at the beginning of the day. – Пол читает эту газету в начале дня.
2) She started her career in teaching when she was twenty-three years old. – Она начала карьеру в преподавании, когда ей было двадцать три года.
3) The teacher left Elliot in charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office. – Учительница назначила Эллиот ответственным за класс, пока она находится в кабинете директора.
4) There are very few people who can work well under great pressure. – Очень немногие люди могут работать в условиях большого стресса.
5) He left school at the age of sixteen. – Он покинул школу в возрасте шестнадцати лет.
6) Everyone congratulated him at the end of his lecture. – Каждый поздравлял его в конце его лекции.

Страница 27 из 82

Рабочая тетрадь Spotlight 8. Workbook. Страница 29

1. Match the phrasal verbs to their definitions and then use the appropriate one in the correct tense to complete each of the sentences below. — Сопоставьте фразовые глаголы с их определениями, затем используйте подходящий глагол в нужном времени, чтобы закончить предложения.

Ответ:

1. bring about — с) cause to happen — быть причиной, вызывать какие-то последствия
2. bring up — e) raise — воспитывать, растить, поднимать (вопрос)
3. bring out — d) put on the market — выпускать, выводить на рынок
4. bring round — f) make conscious again — привести в сознание
5. bring back — b) cause to recall — возвращать, воскресить (память)
6. bring in — a) make money — приносить (например, деньги)

1. The nurse brought the patient round by using some cold water. — Медсестра привела пациента в чувство при помощи холодной воды.
2. Listening to their story brought back memories of how he and his wife had met and fallen in love. — Слушая их историю, воскресли воспоминания о том, как он и его жена встретились и влюбились.
3. We are sure that the new headmaster will bring about important changes in the way the school works. — Мы уверены, что новый директор привнесет важные изменения в работу школы.
4. The sales of his paintings have brought in large amounts of money in the last two months. — Его картины приносят большие суммы от продажи в последние два месяца.
5. As both her parents had died, her aunt brought her up. — Поскольку оба ее родителя умерли, ее тетя растила ее.
6. Eminem is bringing out a new album next month. — Эминем выпустит новый альбом в следующем месяце.

2. Fill in the gaps with the correct word. — Вставьте в пробелы корректные слова.

Ответ:

А) • invented • found out • discovered
Columbus discovered America in 1492. — Колумб открыл Америку в 1492 году.
B) • colleague • employer • employee
Pam is very happy because her employer gave her a pay rise. — Пэм очень счастлива, поскольку ее работодатель повысил ей зарплату.
C) • career • job • work
Celia finally got a job as a waitress. — Силия наконец-то получила работу официантки.
D) • wages • money • salaries
The company has announced an increase in the workers’ hourly wages. — Компания объявила об увеличении часовой оплаты труда рабочих.

3. Complete the sentences with the correct word derived from the words in bold. — Дополните предложения корректным словом, образованным из слов, выделенных жирным шрифтом.

Ответ:

1. I think you should apologise to Jenny for being so rude to her. APOLOGY — Думаю, тебе стоит извиниться перед Дженни за то, что был груб с ней.
2. This report is too long so I need you to summarise it in two pages. SUMMARY — Отчет очень длинный, поэтому мне нужно, чтобы вы изложили его на двух страницах.
3. Sophie does nothing but criticise and complain all the time. CRITIC — София ничего не делает, но критикует и жалуется все время.
4. He sympathised with her when she lost her mother. SYMPATHY — Он посочувствовал ей, когда она потеряла маму.
5. You can’t expect a six-year-old child to memorise a whole story in two days! MEMORY — Вы не можете ожидать, что шестилетний ребенок запомнит весь рассказ за два дня!
6. He sometimes fantasises that he has won the Nobel Prize. FANTASY — Он иногда фантазирует, что он получил Нобелевскую премию.

4. Choose the correct preposition. — Выберите корректный предлог.

Ответ:

1. Paul reads the newspaper by/at the beginning of the day. — Поль читает газету в начале дня.
2. She started her career in/at teaching when she was twenty-three years old. — Она начала свою карьеру учителя, когда ей было 23 года.
3. The teacher left Elliot in/at charge of the class while she was in the headmaster’s office. — Учительница оставила Элиота в классе за старшего, пока она была в кабинете у директора.
4. There are very few people who can work well on/under great pressure. — Немногие люди могут работать под большим давлением.
5. He left school at/on the age of sixteen. — Он покинул школу в шестнадцать лет.
6. Everyone congratulated him in/at the end of his lecture. — Все поздравили его в конце его лекции. 

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