ENGLISH VOCABULARY IN USE PRE INTERMEDIATE
UNIT 28 TRANSPORT
A |
Vehicles Vehicle is the general word for all types of road transport. |
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B |
Travelling I go to work by bus. It’s only three stops. We got the train to Cardiff, but the journey was terrible. When the bus fares went up last month, my I got out of the taxi and almost If there are We were going
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C |
Are you happy with public
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EXERCISES
28.1 |
Choose the correct word(s) to complete the sentences. 1 We were late, so we had to 2 You mustn’t ride / drive a motorbike without a 3 She told him to get in / get on the car and fasten 4 The journey / travel to the airport takes half an hour. 5 Trains to the airport travel / run every half hour. 6 The pilot didn’t want to drive / fly the plane in such bad 7 They left a bit late and lost / missed the bus. 8 I see that train fares / tickets are going up 9 You mustn’t speak to the 10 We must get off / out the bus at the next |
28.2 |
Test your |
28.3 |
Complete 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
28.4 |
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ANSWER KEY
1 Choose the correct words to complete the
sentences.
1 I love talk / talking to my friend and I love go!
going shopping with her too.
2 i sing / am singing in the school hall on Fridays.
3 The film was / were very exciting.
4 In my free time, I usually stay / stay usually
at home.
5 That is / was a very good barbecue last Sunday.
Остались вопросы?
Новые вопросы по предмету Английский язык
Choose the correct words to complete the sentences.
1. Many rivers (fly/flow) flow into the Pacific Ocean.
2. The volcano lava (flew/flowed) _ down the hill.
3. The beautiful birds (were flying/were flowing) _ over the water.
4. They (flew/flowed) _ to Sydney early in the morning.
5. (Maybe/May be) _ we can listen to this song again, it’s lovely.
6. They (maybe/may be) _ the most friendly people I’ve ever met.
7. Jane says she (maybe/may be) _ a little late for the beginning of the show.
8. (Maybe/May be) _ the story will surprise you but everything I’m going to say is true.
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Английский язык 7 класс (рабочая тетрадь) Афанасьева. UNIT Three. IV. Use of English. Номер №20
Решение
Перевод задания
Выберите правильные слова для завершения предложений.
1. Многие реки (летают / текут) впадают в Тихий океан.
2. Лава вулкана (летела / текла) _ вниз по склону.
3. Красивые птицы (летали / текли) _ над водой.
4. Они (полетели / текли) _ в Сидней рано утром.
5. (Может быть / может быть) _ мы можем снова послушать эту песню, это прекрасно.
6. Они (возможно / могут быть) _ самые дружелюбные люди, которых я когда−либо встречал.
7. Джейн говорит, что она (возможно / может) _ немного опоздала к началу шоу.
8. (Возможно / может быть) _ история удивит вас, но все, что я собираюсь сказать, правда.
ОТВЕТ
1. Many rivers flow into the Pacific Ocean.
2. The volcano lava flowed down the hill.
3. The beautiful birds were flying over the water.
4. They flew to Sydney early in the morning.
5. Maybe we can listen to this song again, it’s lovely.
6. They may be the most friendly people I’ve ever met.
7. Jane says she may be a little late for the beginning of the show.
8. Maybe the story will surprise you but everything I’m going to say is true.
Перевод ответа
1. Многие реки впадают в Тихий океан.
2. Лава вулкана стекала с холма.
3. Красивые птицы летали над водой.
4. Они вылетели в Сидней рано утром.
5. Может быть, мы сможем снова послушать эту песню, она прекрасна.
6. Они могут быть самыми дружелюбными людьми, которых я когда−либо встречал.
7. Джейн говорит, что может немного опоздать к началу шоу.
8. Может быть, рассказ удивит вас, но все, что я собираюсь сказать, − правда.
1. Choose the correct answers (a-c) to complete the sentences.
1 It looks as though that shop has closed …….. – it’s been empty for weeks now.
a for now b for one thing c for good
2 The instructions should be clear, but if you’re …….., just ask someone.
a in doubt b in vain c in effect
3 It was a horrible journey, but we got there ……..
a in all b in the end c in that case
4 If the staff here think you’re …….., they’ll ask to see some identification.
a under arrest b under the impression c under age
5 There’s too much …….. to risk failing this exam.
a at stake b at fault c at the moment
6 Do you have more …….. with your father or your mother?
a in any case b in common c in that case
Answer
1 c 2 a 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 b
2. Write the words in brackets in the correct order to complete the sentences.
1 We were (the / impression / party / the / under / that) had been cancelled.
……………………………………………
2 Dan and Mia (a / have / for / been / while / dating).
……………………………………………
3 I’m afraid (a / moment / I’m / busy / the / bit / at). Can I call you back?
……………………………………………
4 I was going to buy the brown boots, (on / decided / second / but / thoughts / I) to get the black ones.
……………………………………………
5 ‘What do you like about living in Barcelona?’ ‘Well, (one / a / got / for / thing / it’s) great nightlife.’
……………………………………………
6 I’ll lend you this book (give / on / you / that / it / condition) back next week.
……………………………………………
Answer
1 under the impression that the party
2 have been dating for a while
3 I’m a bit busy at the moment
4 but on second thoughts I decided
5 for one thing it’s got a
6 on condition that you give it
3. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.
1 The ticket office sold me a return rather than a single …………… mistake.
2 Do you think Petra didn’t invite us to her party …………… purpose?
3 I heard Finn got …………… trouble for not doing his homework.
4 Tina’s not very keen on rock music – …………… fact, she can’t stand it!
5 I’d like to see you later, but …………… course, if you’re busy, that’s fine.
6 No one was really …………… fault. It was just an accident.
Answer
1 by 2 on 3 in 4 in 5 of 6 at
4. Correct the mistakes in the phrases in bold. Tick the correct sentences.
1 It was a long day and at the time I got home I was exhausted. …………………………….
2 The show doesn’t start until eight, so we should still get there in time. …………………………….
3 Joe and Lisa were always arguing and at the end they split up. …………………………….
4 It’s only by the end of the book that you learn the killer’s identity. …………………………….
5 I didn’t realise it by the time, but the girl we met last night was Terry’s sister. …………………………….
6 We should have moved house by the end of the month. …………………………….
Answer
1 by the time 2 ✓ 3 in the end 4 at the end
5 at the time 6 ✓
5. Choose the correct words to complete the text.
How do you stop being friends with someone you no longer feel close to? If you’ve been friends for 1 a while / one thing, you may simply not have anything in 2 effect / common any more. It doesn’t mean anyone’s at 3 fault / last. If you’ve tried in 4 vain / control to make things work, maybe it’s best to end the friendship. Naturally, you don’t want to hurt the other person, and if you’re in any 5 time / doubt, don’t say or do anything you might regret. Perhaps your friend doesn’t realise how to feel – they may be under 6 control / the impression that everything’s fine. You could talk to them and suggest not seeing each other for a few weeks, and in 7 time / fact you’ll know whether you want your friendship to continue or not.
Answer
1 a while 2 common 3 fault 4 vain 5 doubt
6 the impression 7 time
6. Complete the sentences with an appropriate noun and your own ideas.
1 Although I haven’t done it for a ……………………… , I used to like ………………………
2 At the ………………………, my favourite song is ………………………
3 The last time I was late for something was ……………………… . I couldn’t get there on ……………………… because ………………………
4 In the future, I’d love to ……………………… . With any ………………………, I’ll be able to.
5 There are several reasons why I like my best friend. For one ………………………, he/she ………………………
Answer
1 while 2 moment 3 time 4 luck 5 thing
Extra exercises
1. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.
1 You’re here ………….. last. I’ve been waiting for ages!
2 My cousin’s staying with us ………….. now, until he finds his own place.
3 The future of that company is ………….. doubt because it’s losing money.
4 Let’s meet at 8.00. ………….. second thoughts, we’d better make it 7.15 so that we have time to get the tickets.
5 I was ………….. the impression that it was going to rain today.
6 Sorry I’m late. I got on the wrong bus ………….. mistake.
7 ………….. course she’ll be upset if you don’t go to her party. You’re her best friend!
Answer
1 at 2 for 3 in 4 On 5 under 6 by 7 Of
2. Complete the text about crime. Write one word in each gap.
Despite the fact the gun possession is legal in Iceland, 1v__________ crimes, like murder, are almost unheard of. Around a quarter of the country’s population owns a gun, but these are hardly ever used to 2c__________ crimes. Pickpocketing and other 3p__________ crimes are also rare. According to experts, the country has a tradition of crime 4p__________ which stops any potential issues as soon as they are detected. In the 1970s, the government dealt with a minor crime 5w__________ , involving drugs, by creating a separate drugs police force and drugs court. Today, there are relatively few hard drugs in Iceland compared to other countries. Politicians are currently attempting to 6c__________ organised crime, which is on the increase, by passing new laws that will aid police in the fight.
Answer
1 violent 2 commit 3 petty 4 prevention 5 wave
6 combat
3. Complete the dialogue with diplomatic phrases.
A Rose, can I have a 1……………………… with you?
B Sure. What’s up?
A I didn’t want to 2……………………… it up, but you still own me some money.
B Yes, I know. I’m really sorry about that.
A I thought 3……………………… we could talk about when you were planning on paying me back.
B I’m afraid I can’t give it to you right now, Lily.
A Why’s that?
B It’s 4……………………… that my mum lost her job last month, so she’s stopped giving me pocket money.
A Oh, no! You should have 5……………………… something earlier.
B You 6……………………… feel that you can’t trust me any more!
A No, it’s not that. I just couldn’t understand why you hadn’t paid me back. Now I know!
Answer
1 word 2 bring 3 perhaps 4 just 5 said 6 must
Conditionals I, II, III.
Variant 1
-
Choose the correct item.
-
If I move / I’ll move to Boston, I will live on Main Street.
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If we were late for class, our teacher will be/ would be angry.
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If you call / you’ll call your mother, she’ll be very happy.
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If you had phoned me yesterday, I had told / would have told you the news.
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If I had known / would know it was your birthday, I would have sent you a card.
-
If the mechanic fixes our car on time, we drive / we’ll drive to Center villa.
-
If I studied/ will study harder, I would get better marks.
-
If it rains / it’ll rain today, we won’t go to the park.
-
Choose the right word or phrase.
1) If I were you, I … on holiday and relax.
A) will go B) would go C) go
2) If I … a car, I wouldn’t walk to work.
A) did have B) had C) have
3) If we weren’t tired, we … go to the party.
A) would B) will C) did
4) If we … by plane, we’d get there much quicker.
A) go B) will go C) went
5) I … very unhappy if my friends didn’t come to my party.
A) would have been B) will be C) would be
6) If the weather … good, we would go swimming.
A) was B) would be C) were
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Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
-
If they feel tired, they (go) to sleep earlier tonight.
-
I (come) if I had time.
-
If I had lost all my money, I (be) very unhappy.
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If it (rain), she’ll wear her new raincoat.
-
If she (have) a good voice, she would become a singer.
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I wouldn’t say it if I (be) you.
-
Your friend wouldn’t have phoned you if you (not/ meet) her in the street.
-
If we (take) a taxi, we wouldn’t have missed the train.
-
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
-
If I (have) a chance, I (go) to America.
-
I’m sorry. If I (not/ be) late, we (not/ miss) a bus.
-
I failed my exam today. If you (study) hard, you (pass).
-
If I (win) lots of money in the lottery, I (buy) a new car.
-
Finish these sentences.
-
If they have time tomorrow, …
-
We would go to the cinema if …
-
If I weren’t busy, …
-
If he had been on time, …
Conditionals I, II, III.
Variant 2
-
Choose the correct item.
-
If I’m not in a hurry tonight, I visit / I’ll visit to her.
-
If we would live/ lived on another planet, we would see the Earth in the sky.
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If she isn’t / won’t be sick, she’ll go to school.
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If you had come to see the film, you had enjoyed / would have enjoyed it.
-
If Tim drove / had driven more carefully, he wouldn’t have crashed.
-
If they’re / they’ll be tired tomorrow, they won’t go to work
-
If I had lots of money, I gave/ would give some to all my friends.
-
If John doesn’t buy/ won’t buy a new car, he’ll buy a motorcycle.
-
Choose the right word or phrase.
1) If Sue … now, she will miss the bus.
A) didn’t leave B) won’t leave C) doesn’t leave
2) If my brother had an expensive car, he … really happy.
A) would be B) will be C) was
3) If I … a pop star, I would buy an enormous house.
A) be B) were C) will be
4) If it rains, the children … inside.
A) played B) will play C) play
5) If you had come in time, you ……………………. the lesson.
A) wouldn’t miss B) would miss C) wouldn’t have missed
-
Complete the sentences. Use the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
-
If you (eat) too many cookies after dinner tonight, you will get a stomachache.
-
If I (be) you, I wouldn’t buy that car.
-
If you invited her to the dance, she (be) very pleased.
-
If I drink too much coffee, I (get) a headache.
-
If you (write) him a letter, he would know our address.
-
If you had phoned me before you came, you (find) me at home.
-
If I (not/ wake up) early yesterday, I would have been late for classes.
-
We (leave) without her if she arrives late.
-
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form.
-
If I (have) more time, I (tidy) the garden.
-
If I (be) you, I (get) someone to help me.
-
If she (ask) me yesterday, I (tell) her all about it.
-
The party was great. If I (not/ be) ill, I (go) to the party.
-
Finish these sentences.
-
If John worked harder,…
-
If the weather is bad tomorrow, …
-
Their teacher would be happy, if…
-
I would have gone to the swimming pool with you yesterday, if…
Ответы
I variant
-
move
-
would be
-
call
-
would have told
-
had known
-
‘ll drive
-
studied
-
rains
II.
-
B
-
B
-
A
-
C
-
C
-
C
III.
-
will go
-
would come
-
would have been
-
rains
-
had
-
were
-
hadn’t met
-
had taken
IV.
-
had, would go
-
hadn’t been, wouldn’t have missed
-
had studied, would have passed.
-
won, would buy
II variant
I.
1. ‘ll visit
2. live
3. isn’t sick
4. would have enjoyed
5. had driven
6. ‘re
7.would give
8. doesn’t buy
II.
-
C
-
A
-
B
-
B
-
C
III.
-
eat
-
were
-
would be
-
will get
-
wrote
-
would have found
-
hadn’t woken up
-
will leave
IV.
-
had, would tidy
-
were, would get
-
had asked, would have told
-
hadn’t been, would have gone