237 просмотров
1 Choose the correct words.
1 We have much / a lot of / a little students at our school this year.
2 A few / Any / A little friends are coming to dinner this evening.
3 I haven’t got some / much / many time before I catch the train.
4 Do you like some / much / any of the songs on their new album?
5 Terry can speak a few / a little / much Greek.
6 I hope you like black coffee. There isn’t many / some / any milk!
7 I haven’t seen much / many / a few films this year. Have you?
2 Complete the sentences. Use a, the or – (no article).
1 Do you want to speak to Mum? She’s in ______ kitchen.
2 ______ fast cars can be dangerous.
3 There’s a barn and a small house at the end of the lane. Freya lives in ______ house.
4 There’s ______ beautiful lake near our house.
5 Did you see ______ Queen on TV last night?
6 Bella’s dad is ______ teacher at our school.
7 We don’t buy a lot of food from ______ shop in the village.
3. Write affirmative () or negative () sentences or questions (?) with the correct form of there is or there are.
1 a lot of young people / in the village _______________________________________
2 ? much pollution / in the city centre _______________________________________
3 a lot of monuments / in my city _______________________________________
4 any space / in the car park _______________________________________
5 ? any cinemas / in your town _______________________________________
6 a lot of traffic / on Friday afternoons _______________________________________
5 Complete the sentences with the words below. There are two words you do not need.
ban crops economy farmyard law plough respect wheat
1 Fox hunting was important to the rural ____________ . It created jobs.
2 The hunt sometimes went across farmers’ fields and damaged the ____________ .
3 We must ____________ nature and try to protect the environment.
4 The farm welcomes tourists, and children can see the animals in the ____________ .
5 My grandfather grows ____________ for the bakeries in town.
6 Many people in the countryside didn’t want the government to ____________ hunting.
6 Choose the correct words.
1 Drive at / through / over the gate and you will see the main road.
2 He turned in / – / up left.
3 Turn in / to / onto Churchill Road.
4 She was walking at / straight / along Queen Street.
5 Go past / on / after the supermarket.
6 Just follow / along / across the lane towards the café and you’ll see the postbox.
Английский язык
29 Май, 18
|
237 просмотров
Дан 1 ответ
A lot of
a few
much
any
a little
any
many
2 the
—
the
a
the
a
the
3 There are a lot of young people in the village.
Is there much pollution in the city centre?
There are a lot of monuments in my city.
There isn’t any space in the car park.
Are there any cinemas in your town?
There is a lot of traffic on Friday afternoons.
5 1 economy
2 crops
3 respect
4 farmyard
5 wheat
6 ban
6 through
—
to
along
past
along
кот976_zn
29 Май, 18
Choose the correct word to fill in the gaps.
1.а)found out
b)discovered
2.
a) job
b) work
3.
a) Mr. Smith thanked his …colleagues for their support in his research.
b) The company’s business is growing, so it needs to hire more …employees
4.
a) Ann wants to travel to all those countries she studied in her …Geography class.
b) Jack finds …Earth Science fascinating, because he learns a lot of things about the formation and
history of our planet.
5.
a) Please, help me to —lift— this sofa, it’s very heavy.
b) If you want to say something, don’t shout, just —raise— your hand.
B. Fill in the missing words.
sound overtime freelancer came brought up deadlines
6. Soon the brothers —came- to the conclusion that it was heat but not smoke that lifted things.
7. He was an army officer and -brought up- his son like a little soldier, hoping it would build his son’s character.
8. The missing explorers returned home safe and —sound- .
9. What I like about working as a —freelancer- is that I work at home.
10. The salary is good, the job is rewarding, the only problem is that it’s a bit hard for me to meet —deadlines.
11. Jane has worked —overtime everyday this week, as it is the busiest time of the year.
C. Put the verbs in brackets into the past perfect or the past perfect continuous.
12. A: Jack looked really tired yesterday.
B: No wonder, he (had been working) on the computer all night
13. A: Did Sally help you do the project?
B: No, by the time she came, we (had finished) it already.
14. A: Elisa looked happy when I saw her.
B: It’s because she (had got) her driving license
15. A: Mum was really angry at me.
B: I know. She … (had been cleaning) the house all morning when I stepped in those muddy shoes.
16. A: Was Jenny upset that I called her so late?
B: No, she … (hadn’t gone) to bed yet.
D. Put the verbs into the past simple, past continuous, past perfect or past perfect continuous.
17. Peter (stopped) when he felt somebody’s hand in his pocket.
18. We overslept and when at last we arrived at the station, our train (had left) already.
19. She (was reading) a book for 3 hours yesterday.
20. He (didn’t come) to us yesterday, but we hope he will come today.
21. I (had been waiting) at the theatre for an hour before Ann finally showed up.
E. Choose the correct item.
22. Who was in charge of building the Big Ben?
23. Nobody can show good results under pressure.
24. After the university she made a career in law.
25. At the age of 5 Mozart could play the musical instrument brilliantly.
F. Fill in the gaps with the correct preposition.
26. Looking at these photographs brings …back so many happy memories.
27. Cheltenham is the best place to bring up… children.
28.Rihanna is brining …out her new album next month.
29. The new government has brought …about many changes in education.
Vocabulary
Упражнение 1, с. 37
1 Choose the correct word. — Выберите правильное слово.
1 Ken grabbed his coat and left.
Кен схватил пальто и вышел.
gripped — захваченный
2 He uses a safety net to climb tall buildings.
Он использует страховочную сетку, чтобы лазить по высоким зданиям.
security — безопасность
3 He wants to raise awareness about environmental problems.
Он хочет повысить осведомлённость об экологических проблемах.
rise — подъём
4 He hangs from nigh ledges with his bare hands.
Он свисает с выступов голыми руками.
bends — изгибы
5 He sighed with relief when he heard his son was safe.
Он вздохнул с облегчением, когда услышал, что его сын в безопасности.
asked — спросил
Listening
Упражнение 2, с. 37
2. Listen to Ian Marshall talking about his job as a lifeguard in Australia. For each question, choose the best answer A, B, C or D. — Послушайте, как Ян Маршалл рассказывает о своей работе спасателем в Австралии. Для каждого вопроса выберите лучший ответ A, B, C или D.
1 C Ian works …
C at the beach.
Йен работает … на пляже.
A at the lake.
на озере.
B at a swimming pool.
в бассейне.
D in different locations.
в разных местах.
2 A He wants to learn …
A how to drive a powerboat.
Он хочет учиться … как управлять моторной лодкой.
B advanced first aid.
продвинутая первая помощь.
C how to teach fitness.
как научить фитнесу.
D beach management.
управление пляжем.
3 D Ian says that he doesn’t like …
D the written work he has to do.
Ян говорит, что ему не нравится … письменная работа, которую он должен выполнить.
A observing the swimming area.
наблюдение за зоной купания.
B checking the equipment.
проверка оборудования.
C getting up early in the morning.
вставать рано утром.
4 B Lifeguards may soon …
B know when sharks are nearby.
Спасатели могут скоро … знать, когда поблизости акулы.
A not need to use whistles.
не нужно использовать свистки.
C use only high-tech equipment.
используйте только высокотехнологичное оборудование.
D be able to keep dangerous animals away.
уметь держать опасных животных подальше.
5 B Ian says that people are safer when they …
B know about dangers.
Ян говорит, что людям безопаснее, когда они … знают об опасностях.
A stay near the shore.
держатся поближе к берегу.
C are strong swimmers.
являются сильными пловцами.
D have first aid skills.
имеют навыки оказания первой помощи.
Presenter: Thank you for joining us. Tonight on the show we have Ian Marshall, one of our local lifeguards, here to tell us a little bit about his job. Ian, thanks for coming. I’m sure that most of us have a very good idea about what a lifeguard does, but can you give us a few more details?
Ведущий: Спасибо, что присоединились к нам. Сегодня вечером на шоу у нас в гостях Ян Маршалл, один из наших местных спасателей, который расскажет нам немного о своей работе. Йен, спасибо, что пришёл. Я уверен, что у большинства из нас есть очень хорошее представление о том, что делает спасатель, но не могли бы вы рассказать нам ещё немного подробностей?
Ian: Sure. Well, of course, as a lifeguard, I make sure that people are safe in and around the water. I patrol the beach, but other lifeguards are on duty at lakes and swimming pools. A lifeguard is a necessity on a busy beach because even strong swimmers can get into trouble.
Ян: Конечно. Ну, конечно, как спасатель, я забочусь о том, чтобы люди были в безопасности в воде и вокруг неё. Я патрулирую пляж, но другие спасатели дежурят у озёр и бассейнов. Спасатель — это необходимость на оживлённом пляже, потому что даже сильные пловцы могут попасть в беду.
Presenter: OK, so how did you become a lifeguard, Ian?
Ведущий: Хорошо, так как же ты стал спасателем, Ян?
Ian: Well, actually, it was quite difficult. I had to take some courses including advanced first aid and beach management and then I had to complete various different fitness and skills tests. Even now, I take different courses to improve my skills. This year I’m hoping to take a course in powerboat driving.
Ян: Ну, на самом деле, это было довольно сложно. Мне пришлось пройти несколько курсов, включая продвинутую первую помощь и управление пляжем, а затем я должен был пройти различные тесты на пригодность и навыки. Даже сейчас я посещаю различные курсы, чтобы улучшить свои навыки. В этом году я надеюсь пройти курс вождения моторной лодки.
Presenter: And what’s a typical day like for you?
Ведущий: А какой у вас типичный день?
Ian: Well, between October and March, I’m on patrol from 6 in the morning until 3 in the afternoon. That’s OK with me – I actually really like early mornings! Daily duties include rescuing when necessary, of course, checking all the equipment and keeping swimmers aware of any dangers. Our main duty though is to observe the beach and the swimming area to make sure everyone is obeying the beach rules in order to prevent accidents and emergencies. There’s a lot of paperwork to do, too. This is probably my least favourite part of the job, but it’s very important.
Ян: Ну, с октября по март я нахожусь в патруле с 6 утра до 3 часов дня. Со мной всё в порядке — я действительно очень люблю раннее утро! Ежедневные обязанности включают, конечно, спасение при необходимости, проверку всего снаряжения и информирование пловцов о любых опасностях. Однако наша главная обязанность — следить за пляжем и зоной для купания, чтобы убедиться, что все соблюдают правила пляжа, чтобы предотвратить несчастные случаи и чрезвычайные ситуации. Кроме того, нужно сделать много бумажной работы. Это, вероятно, моя наименее любимая часть работы, но она очень важна.
Presenter: You mentioned equipment. What kind of equipment do you use?
Ведущий: Вы упомянули оборудование. Какое оборудование вы используете?
Ian: Well, we have a boat for accidents out at sea, but we also use horns, loudspeakers and even the simple whistle to get people’s attention. In fact, the whistle is probably the most important piece of equipment I use because I have it with me all the time and it’s very effective at getting people’s attention. There’s also a radio to get in touch with other lifeguards and the emergency services. It’s not very high-tech, I know, although I recently heard about some research that scientists are doing. They want to electronically tag sharks, so when they get near the shore, we get an SMS warning on our mobile phones.
Ян: Ну, у нас есть лодка для несчастных случаев в море, но мы также используем рожки, громкоговорители и даже простой свисток, чтобы привлечь внимание людей. На самом деле, свисток, вероятно, самый важный элемент оборудования, которым я пользуюсь, потому что он всегда со мной, и он очень эффективен для привлечения внимания людей. Есть также радио, чтобы связаться с другими спасателями и аварийными службами. Я знаю, что это не очень высокотехнологично, хотя недавно я слышал о некоторых исследованиях, которые проводят учёные. Они хотят пометить акул электронным способом, поэтому, когда они приближаются к берегу, мы получаем SMS-предупреждение на наши мобильные телефоны.
Presenter: Really? While we’re on the subject of sharks, just how dangerous are they to swimmers off the coast of Australia?
Ведущий: Правда? Раз уж мы заговорили об акулах, насколько они опасны для пловцов у берегов Австралии?
Ian: Well, in the past 10 years, sharks have killed about 10 people and attacked about ten others in Western Australia, but we shouldn’t just focus on sharks. There are many other dangers such as the box jellyfish, which is one of the most poisonous creatures in the sea, especially as it’s almost invisible to swimmers. Actually, another important part of our training is looking out for dangerous creatures and giving first aid treatment if someone gets, for instance, a jellyfish sting. The first thing we do with a sting is to pour vinegar on it! We also try to educate swimmers about the risks. A little knowledge can save a lot of lives.
Ян: Ну, за последние 10 лет акулы убили около 10 человек и напали ещё на десять человек в Западной Австралии, но мы не должны сосредотачиваться только на акулах. Есть много других опасностей, таких как коробчатая медуза, которая является одним из самых ядовитых существ в море, особенно потому, что она почти невидима для пловцов. На самом деле, ещё одна важная часть нашего обучения — это наблюдение за опасными существами и оказание первой медицинской помощи, если кто-то получит, например, укус медузы. Первое, что мы делаем с жалом, — это наливаем на него уксус! Мы также стараемся информировать пловцов о рисках. Немного знаний может спасти много жизней.
Presenter: Interesting, Ian. Well, it’s been fantastic having you on the show. Tune in next week, listeners, when we have a real-life storm chaser in the studio. Until then, good night and have a great week.
Ведущий: Интересно, Ян. Что ж, было здорово, что ты участвуешь в шоу. Настройтесь на следующую неделю, слушатели, когда у нас в студии будет настоящий штормовой охотник. А пока спокойной ночи и удачной недели.
Reading
Упражнение 3, с. 37
3. Read the text and choose the most appropriate title for each section. There is one extra title. — Прочитайте текст и выберите наиболее подходящее название для каждого раздела. Есть ещё одно дополнительное название.
• Chilling Out — Охлаждение
• Learning a New Language — Изучение нового языка
• Finding it Easy — Найти его легко
• Making Dangerous Friends — Заводить Опасных Друзей
Real-life Super Heroes
Реальные Супергерои
1) Chilling Out — Охлаждение
The freezing cold has no effect on Wim Hof. Also known as the «Iceman», Wim Hof climbed Mount Everest wearing only a pair of shorts in temperatures that can kill an ordinary person. He holds an incredible nine world records and often appears in various countries up to his neck in ice. Scientists can’t explain Hof’s superhuman ability to put up with below-zero temperatures, but believe it may be due to his skill at meditation. When most people face extreme cold, the blood in their bodies moves away from theirfingers and toes to protect their inner organs. After years of meditating, Wim has complete control over his blood flow and can keep it moving to all parts of his body, no matter how cold it gets.
Леденящий холод никак не влияет на Вима Хофа. Также известный как «Ледяной человек», Вим Хоф поднялся на Эверест в одних шортах при температуре, которая может убить обычного человека. Он владеет невероятными девятью мировыми рекордами и часто появляется в разных странах по шею во льду. Учёные не могут объяснить сверхчеловеческую способность Хофа мириться с минусовыми температурами, но полагают, что это может быть связано с его умением медитировать. Когда большинство людей сталкиваются с экстремальным холодом, кровь в их телах отливает от пальцев рук и ног, чтобы защитить их внутренние органы. После многих лет медитации Вим полностью контролирует свой кровоток и может поддерживать его во всех частях тела, независимо от того, насколько холодно.
2) Making Dangerous Friends — Заводить Опасных Друзей
South African animalbehaviourist Kevin Richardson first made friends with some lion cubs 12 years ago at a lion park, and now he is playing with, cudding and even falling asleep next to lions! He says he can do this because he tries to know each animal’s personality and develop understanding with them. Now Richardson, known as ‘The lion whisperer’, cares for 39 lions on his 1,800-acre wildlife reserve. Kevin uses his fame to raise awareness about lions under threat in the wild. «Numbers have dropped by up to 75% in the past decade,» he says. Kevin also made a film using members of his adopted family called White Lion: Home is a Journey.
Южноафриканский анималист Кевин Ричардсон впервые подружился с несколькими львятами 12 лет назад в львином парке, и теперь он играет, обнимается и даже засыпает рядом со львами! Он говорит, что может сделать это, потому что он пытается узнать личность каждого животного и развить понимание с ними. Теперь Ричардсон, известный как «Шепчущий льву», заботится о 39 львах в своём заповеднике дикой природы площадью 1800 акров. Кевин использует свою славу, чтобы повысить осведомлённость о львах, находящихся под угрозой в дикой природе. «За последнее десятилетие их число сократилось до 75%», — говорит он. Кевин также снял фильм с участием членов своей приёмной семьи под названием «Белый лев: дом — это путешествие».
3) Finding it Easy — Найти его легко
32-year-old Daniel Tammet can solve the most difficult math problems in the time it takes most of us to remember where we put our calculator! He has an incredible mental ability to count and calculate. He doesn’t see numbers in his head, though, he sees shapes. «When I multiply, I see two shapes. The image starts to change and a third shape appears. That’s the answer.» Daniel is an autistic savant∗ who has broken records with his unbelievable memory. Daniel can also speak 10 languages and learned Icelandic in just one week! In 2007, he also wrote his autobiography, Born on a Blue Day.
32-летний Даниэль Таммет может решить самые сложные математические задачи за то время, которое большинству из нас требуется, чтобы вспомнить, куда мы положили наш калькулятор! Он обладает невероятной умственной способностью считать и вычислять. Однако он не видит чисел в своей голове, он видит формы. «Когда я умножаю, я вижу две фигуры. Изображение начинает меняться, и появляется третья фигура. Вот и ответ.» Дэниел — учёный-аутист, который побил рекорды своей невероятной памятью. Даниэль также может говорить на 10 языках и выучил исландский всего за одну неделю! В 2007 году он также написал свою автобиографию «Рождённый в голубой день».
autistic savant∗ — somebody with a mental condition that prevents them from communicaring well, but has a highly-developed talent in another area e.g., painting, calculating.
аутичный учёный* — человек с психическим заболеванием, которое мешает ему хорошо общаться, но обладает высокоразвитым талантом в другой области, например, в живописи, вычислениях.
Упражнение 4, с. 37
4. Read the text again and write W (Wim), K (Kevin) or D (Daniel). — Прочитайте текст ещё раз и напишите W (Wim), K (Kevin) или D (Daniel).
Who…
Кто…
1 wants people to help fight for something? K
хочет, чтобы люди помогали бороться за что-то?
2 confuses scientists? W
сбивает с толку учёных?
3 has a nickname? W & K
имеет прозвище?
4 travels around the world? W
путешествует по всему миру?
5 does something very quickly? D
делает что-то очень быстро?
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Рабочая тетрадь. Starlight. 7 класс. Workbook.
ГДЗ по английскому языку. Starlight. Звёздный английский. Учебник. 7 класс. Баранова К.М., Дули Д., Копылова В.В.
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Practice Test 12 |
ЧАСТЬ 1 – АУДИРОВАНИЕ |
3Вы услышите девушку, рассказывающую о своём путешествии в Южную Америку. В заданиях А8–А14 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую номеру выбранного вами варианта ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
14A8 The narrator wanted to go to South America because 1 she had enjoyed working on a project about it.
2 she wanted to see the nature there. 3 her father had told her a lot about it.
15A9 The narrator’s parents were worried that she 1 would get homesick while she was away. 2 wouldn’t come back from South America. 3 wanted to travel by herself.
16A10 The narrator says that she was surprised by
1 how well she did in her exams.
2 how long her trip took to plan.
3 how relaxed her parents were about the trip.
17A11 The narrator decided to do volunteer work because 1 some friends recommended it to her.
2 she thought it would be the most enjoyable way to spend her time. 3 she thought it would impress future employers.
18A12 Regarding her time in the mountain village, the narrator suggests that 1 it passed very quickly.
2 she would have liked to stay longer.
3 it had made her want to become a teacher.
19A13 The narrator says that she is glad that, while on her trip, she 1 spent time getting to know the locals.
2 knew how to speak some Spanish.
3 visited every country in South America.
20A14 Now that she is back from her trip, the narrator 1 is keen to travel again.
2 is recovering from an illness she caught in South America. 3 is considering going to university in South America.
93
ЧАСТЬ 2 – ЧТЕНИЕ |
Practice Test 12 |
1Установите соответствие между заголовками A–Н и текстами 1–7. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу B2. Используйте каждую букву только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
A A better method
B Responsible shopping
C Lucky winners
DHelp from nature
1 Two families – one from London, and one from Liverpool – have won last night’s national lottery. Speaking from outside their home in London’s East End, Mr and Mrs Miller said that they will ‘not let the money change their lives’ and that they will both be at work as usual on Monday morning. The Liverpool family, who do not wish to be named, plan to move abroad.
2 For many years now, Changi Airport in Singapore has been voted the world’s best airport by airline travellers. Changi Airport does not simply provide travellers with wonderful restaurants and shops in a calm and pleasant atmosphere. You can also swim in its rooftop swimming pool, have a massage in one of its spas, sit quietly in the ‘garden’ area of its main hall, or watch TV in comfortable chairs while waiting for your flight.
3Before the invention of the compass, sailors looked to the sun in the daytime and to the stars at night to help them find their way across the oceans. For example, by locating Polaris (or ‘the North Star’) in the night sky, sailors could identify the direction of North. This is because Polaris never moves from its position in the night sky directly above the North Pole.
4Long ago, zoos obtained their animals by going out into the wild and capturing them. Today, this happens very rarely. For one thing, it is extremely stressful for the animals involved and there is a high risk of injury.
E A great shopping experience
F Working to protect animals
G Everything you need
H Waiting in comfort
Also, wild animals often carry diseases that would harm the other animals in the zoo. Today, therefore, most zoos get their animals from the captive breeding programmes of other zoos.
5Gyms these days are full of all kinds of fancy exercise equipment; treadmills, rowing machines, exercise bikes, resistance machines and much more. But the biggest gyms also have swimming pools, steam rooms and cafeterias. They offer classes in yoga, dance, aerobics and many other forms of exercise. And they have expert trainers on hand to answer all your fitness questions.
6Here is one thing that we can all do to help species that are close to extinction. When travelling overseas, be very careful not to buy any souvenirs that have been made from species nearing extinction. This means avoiding purchasing items made from ivory, coral and fur and also ‘medicinal’ products as they often contain rhino, tiger and bear parts.
7Wildlife parks and zoos are very educational places but perhaps their greatest purpose is the conservation of endangered species. Animal centres all around the world work together in order to breed rare and endangered species. For example, today there are only a few hundred giant pandas left in the wild. If breeding programmes and conservation efforts are successful, future generations may still be able to see these beautiful animals in the flesh, not just in books.
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
B2 C |
H |
D |
A |
G |
B |
F |
94
Practice Test 12 |
ЧАСТЬ 2 – ЧТЕНИЕ |
2 Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски 1–6 частями предложений, обозначенными буквами A–G. Одна из частей в списке А–G лишняя. Занесите букву, обозначающую соответствующую часть предложения, в таблицу B3.
In 2004, a grave containing the skeletons of a human and a cat, lying close together, was excavated in Cyprus.
The grave was around 9,500 years old, 1) …….. .
The ancient Egyptians kept cats as pets,
2) …….. .
People often placed statues of cats outside their homes, 3) …….. . When a cat died, their former owners and the other occupants of the house would go into deep mourning and would often even shave their eyebrows as a sign of grief.
Moreover, cats were frequently mummified and bowls of milk and dead rats and mice were placed in their tombs, 4) …….. .
Awhich seems very strange to modern cultures
Band showed that cats had been kept by humans for far longer than we had previously thought
Cso that they would have food for their journey into the afterlife
Das they kept rats and mice away from homes
Cats were so respected in ancient Egypt that they were even protected by law. People could be sentenced to death if they killed a cat, 5) …….. .
One record documents the execution of an unfortunate Roman soldier whose chariot had run over a cat.
There are many tomb scenes that show cats as part of everyday life in ancient Egypt. They often showed them wearing jewellery including earrings, necklaces and fancy collars. The Egyptians even took their cats on hunting expeditions, 6) …….. .
Today, it is estimated that there are over 600 million domestic cats around the world, which makes the cat the most popular of all pets. However, the cat no longer has any religious significance in any culture.
Eand they also worshipped the cat like one of their gods
Fbecause they believed that this would protect the inhabitants
G even by accident
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
B3 B |
E |
F |
C |
G |
A |
95
ЧАСТЬ 2 – ЧТЕНИЕ |
Practice Test 12 |
3Прочитайте рассказ и выполните задания А15–А21. В каждом задании обведите цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа.
A New Life
“Are you looking for a room?” the man had asked. We’d only just got off the bus. Ian was still pulling the bags out of the luggage
prices,” the man
A15
We’d been all around the country that summer, finding temporary work to pay for our travels. Ian had grown up in a village, so
A16
the local farmers had been happy to hire him to help them out for a week or two. I’m a city boy myself, but because I’m pretty well-built I didn’t have a problem either. Of course, that meant that I got all the heavy work!
Once we had collected our bags, we followed the man up a nearby side-street. He didn’t stop talking the whole way. After a few twists
That first night we strolled around the town to see what opportunities there might be for work. Our last job had given us enough to live off for a few weeks so we weren’t desperate,
A19
possible. Everyone we met was very friendly and we went back to our rooms feeling quite optimistic.
Within a couple of days, I had started work
at a fish restaurant in the town washing up the
A20
pots and dishes. Maybe it wasn’t the best job in the world, but after weeks of manual labour in the fields it was a welcome change. I could watch the chef preparing the food and sometimes, when the restaurant was particularly busy, I would help him. He knew
these rooms would be too expensive for us. The man must have read my thoughts. “Now, normally I’d be asking twice as much for these rooms,” he began, “but you’re in luck because the tourist season is practically over.”
The rooms were perfect. The décor was slightly shabby but, as if to make up for it, the balcony had a stunning view over the town. We decided to stay for a month initially, and depending on what happened, we would come to an arrangement after that. It was a relief to be settled somewhere, if only for a few weeks. I could now pack my suitcase in record time and we’d met so many people that I’d lost count. Sometimes when I was introduced to yet another stranger I would change my name, just to make it more interesting.
tasted amazing. I’d go home at night and write down the recipes and tips that I’d learnt.
Our first month in the town came to an end and we decided to stay for another three. Ian had found some painting and decorating work and I was quite happy. Those three months turned into six, and before I knew it I had been at the restaurant for a whole year. The chef asked me if I would like to become his assistant — he said I had a natural gift for cooking. So that’s how I ended up here, ten years later, as Head Chef at Alberto’s Fish
Restaurant. Ian is still here as well, running
A21
his own decorating business. One day I hope to achieve something similar for myself, too.
96
Practice Test 12 |
ЧАСТЬ 2 – ЧТЕНИЕ |
|||
The man waiting at the bus stop was very |
||||
14 |
||||
A15 |
1 |
|||
rude. |
||||
2 |
impatient. |
|||
3 |
unhelpful. |
|||
4 |
persistent. |
15A16 The farmers gave the narrator and his friend Ian work because
1 they thought they would be suitable for it.
2 they needed seasonal workers.
3 they had known Ian since he was young.
4 they found both boys cheerful and friendly.
16A17 The narrator thought the rooms could be too expensive after he realised 1 how popular they were.
2 what time of year it was.
3 how nice the exterior was.
4 where they were.
17A18 In paragraph four, the narrator suggests that he had become tired of 1 staying in hotels.
2 packing his suitcase.
3 moving from place to place.
4 meeting new people.
18A19 In paragraph five, the narrator uses the phrase ‘put out feelers’ to mean 1 meet as many people as possible.
2 speak to people to get information about work.
3 find a suitable job to earn some money.
4 get to know a new place.
19A20 The narrator enjoyed his new job because 1 all his food was cooked for him.
2 it was different from his previous jobs.
3 his boss took an interest in teaching him to cook. 4 the time passed quickly.
20A21 In the final paragraph, we learn that the narrator 1 would like to start a business with Ian.
2 regrets staying so long at Alberto’s restaurant.
3 hopes that his career as a chef will continue to advance. 4 wishes that he had achieved as much as Ian.
97
ЧАСТЬ 3 – ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА Practice Test 12
1Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, сло* ва, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номера* ми B4–B10, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы B4–B10.
B4 |
was |
B5 |
was trying |
B6 |
will find |
B7 |
had passed |
B8 |
have been given |
|
B9 |
had left |
|
B10 |
fixed |
2 Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами В11–B16, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответ* ствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы В11–В16.
The Trans Siberian Railway
Travelling on the |
Trans Siberian |
Express is an |
extraordinary journey. It |
is the |
longest |
|||||
continuous |
||||||||||
B11 |
railway in the world — 10,000 kilometres long, or one third of the distance |
|||||||||
around |
the globe. |
Travellers on |
the Trans Siberian railway describe the |
journey |
as a(n) |
|||||
amazing |
||||||||||
B129) |
adventure; seven days or more of exotic travel from Moscow to Vladivostok. |
|||||||||
10)B13 |
conversation |
with other passengers that |
||||||||
However, many travellers say that it is the |
||||||||||
makes the journey special. You can spend many hours making new friends and discussing the
landscape of the Ural Mountains and Siberia. |
||||||||||
You can either stay on |
the |
train |
for the |
whole journey |
or, |
if |
you are |
feeling more |
||
1B14) |
adventurous |
, |
you |
can |
arrange |
stops along the |
way. |
A |
stopover |
at Irkutsk is |
recommended for a few days. Here you can explore the city and visit the |
12)B15 |
beautiful |
Lake Baikal; the deepest lake in the world. |
The journey ends on the east coast of Russia in Vladivostok, whose name means “Lord of the East”. However you decide to spend your time on the Trans Siberian Express, it will be an extremely
13)B16 |
memorable |
experience. |
CONTINUE
AMAZE CONVERSE
ADVENTURE BEAUTY
MEMORY
98
Practice Test 12 |
ЧАСТЬ 3 – ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА |
3Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами А22–А28. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям A22–A28, в которых представлены возмож* ные варианты ответов. Обведите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа.
The Report Card
John had never been very good 14)A22…….. sports. He simply wasn’t an athletic kind of person. He knew it, his
friends knew it, and his gym teachers at school had known it, too. On his school report for the year 1992, his
Physical Education teacher had written: ‘John tries very |
……..15)A23 |
in class, but achieves below average results.’ |
|||
The teacher had obviously thought that it would be a good idea to mention John’s effort, but he only |
|||||
16)A24…….. |
|||||
in emphasising his failure. |
|||||
As an adult in his |
thirties, John did everything he could to avoid playing any sort of sport. Whenever |
||||
17)A25……… |
his friends were trying to organise a friendly game of football, or his boss needed to find a tennis partner, John
would always 18)A26…….. an excuse. Once, he even faked an injury so that he didn’t have to take 19)A27…….. in
a basketball game. But it was only when John had to explain to his new girlfriend why he couldn’t play squash with
her that he decided that his problem with sports had gone on for long enough. It was |
……..20)A28 |
to change. |
|||||||||
A22 |
1 |
for |
2 |
at |
3 |
to |
4 |
on |
|||
A23 |
1 |
strongly |
2 |
well |
3 |
heavily |
4 |
hard |
|||
A24 |
1 |
achieved |
2 |
succeeded |
3 |
managed |
4 |
ended |
|||
A25 |
1 |
beginning |
2 |
young |
3 |
early |
4 |
opening |
|||
A26 |
1 |
make up |
2 |
find out |
3 |
put up |
4 |
think over |
|||
A27 |
1 |
position |
2 |
role |
3 |
place |
4 |
part |
|||
A28 |
1 |
time |
2 |
moment |
3 |
season |
4 |
point |
ЧАСТЬ 4 – ПИСЬМО
C11 You have received a letter from your English speaking pen friend Jack who writes:
… Well, my exams start next week and I’m feeling a little stressed even though I’ve studied hard. How often do you have exams at your school? Do you like taking exams? How do you
cope with the pressure?
It’s my best friend John’s birthday this weekend …
Write a letter to Jack. In your letter ● answer his questions
● ask 3 questions about his best friend’s birthday Write 100 140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
C22 Comment on the following statement.
“Extreme sports have become more and more popular. However, some say that they are too risky.”
What is your opinion? Does the thrill of the sport outweigh the risk? Write 200 250 words.
Use the following plan:
●write an introduction (state the problem/topic)
●express your personal opinion and give reasons for it
●give arguments for the other point of view and explain why you don’t agree with it
●draw a conclusion
99
ЧАСТЬ 1 – АУДИРОВАНИЕ |
Practice Test 13 |
1 Вы услышите высказывания шести людей о путешествиях. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего 1–6 и утверждениями, данными в списке A–G. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное буквой,
только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу B1.
A I appreciate travelling for my job.
B I have found a way to travel quite cheaply.
C I don’t have to travel far to find what I want. D I prefer to travel by myself.
E Thinking about my holiday helps me to cope with my busy schedule. F I think people should think about the negative effects of travelling. G I want to travel more but I have a problem that stops me.
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
B1 C |
E |
F |
A |
G |
B |
2Вы услышите беседу двух друзей о мобильных телефонах и Интернете. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А1–А7 соответствуют содержанию текста (1– True), какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положи’ тельного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Вы услышите запись дважды. Обведите правильный ответ.
A17 Laura is looking at mobile phones in a shop window.
1 True |
2 False |
3 Not stated |
A28 Dave doesn’t own a mobile phone.
1 |
True |
2 |
False |
3 |
Not stated |
||
A39 |
Dave believes that using technology has made people more anti-social. |
||||||
1 |
True |
2 |
False |
3 |
Not stated |
||
Both Laura and Dave would like to use the Internet when they are not at home. |
|||||||
A410 |
|||||||
1 |
True |
2 |
False |
3 |
Not stated |
||
Dave is worried about the Internet having harmful effects on young people. |
|||||||
A511 |
|||||||
1 |
True |
2 |
False |
3 |
Not stated |
A612 Laura’s parents monitor her use of the Internet.
1 True |
2 False |
3 Not stated |
A713 In the end, Laura decides not to buy an Internet phone.
1 True |
2 False |
3 Not stated |
100
Practice Test 13 |
ЧАСТЬ 1 – АУДИРОВАНИЕ |
3Вы услышите рассказ молодого человека о вегетарианстве. В заданиях А8–А14 обведите цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую номеру выбранного вами варианта ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
A814 While growing up, the narrator ate food that was 1 unhealthy.
2 badly cooked.
3 not very varied.
A915 The narrator says his university served food that was 1 liked only by the foreign students.
2 good value but not very healthy.
3 worse than what he was used to.
A1016 The narrator tried a vegetarian dish because
1 his vegetarian friends encouraged him to.
2 he thought the quality might be better.
3 the meat dishes had started to make him ill.
A1117 After he started eating vegetarian meals, the narrator
1 realised his attitude towards vegetarians had been wrong.
2 began to really dislike the smell of meat.
3 began to lose weight.
A1218 While deciding whether to become a vegetarian or not, the narrator
1 did some research into vegetarianism.
2 continued to eat some meat.
3 realised how healthy he felt.
A1319 The narrator finally made his decision based on
1 what he found out about the benefits of vegetarianism. 2 how much healthier he was feeling.
3 the opinions of others.
A1420 The narrator’s parents
1 are slowly accepting his decision to be a vegetarian. 2 are now thinking about becoming vegetarians too. 3 are unhappy that he is a vegetarian.
101
ЧАСТЬ 2 – ЧТЕНИЕ |
Practice Test 13 |
1Установите соответствие между заголовками A–Н и текстами 1–7. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу B2. Используйте каждую букву только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
A Travel with a purpose
B Make a discovery
C Getting a good view
DA difficult task
1 For hundreds of years, people have been competing in bizarre ‘gurning’ contests around England. What is gurning? Well, it is simply the act of making the ugliest face possible. Some elderly people can make some spectacular gurns. If they have false teeth, they can take them out and bring their lower lip so far up that it can cover their nose! But even younger people can make amazing gurns – just look at celebrity Jim Carrey!
2Thousands of spectators line the route of the Tour de France bike race each year, trying to see over other people’s heads. Then when the competitors pass, they flash by so quickly that it is hard to get even a glimpse of them. Therefore, it’s worth buying a tour guide with route information so that you can plan well in advance the best place to stand to see your favourite cyclists speed by.
3The goal of responsible tourism is to help people in need as well as the holidaymakers themselves. Some tour operators, for example, organise charity bike rides. Visitors cycle around places of interest following a pre-arranged route. They enjoy a valuable new experience and at the same time part of the cost of the holiday is donated to local community projects.
4The Sibit-sibit Festival is held each year to give tourists a rich and colourful picture of the history of Olongapo in the Philippines. Sibit-sibits are ancient paddle boats that
E Greatest invention
F An unusual competition
G Keeping traditions alive
H Still popular today
were used by fishing villages. During past celebrations, fishermen held races and won with their great physical strength alone. Today, the traditional Sibit-sibit Festival is a lively and enchanting event that brings together Olongapo’s rich past, successful present and promising future.
5Bicycles were first introduced in the 19th century and there are now over one billion of them worldwide. Many people still prefer this eco-friendly mode of transport. Postmen, delivery personnel and even police officers can often be seen riding bicycles.
6The Archaeological Seminars Foundation offers visitors of all ages the opportunity to ‘Dig for a Day’. This programme allows the unskilled enthusiast to get their hands dirty while getting the chance to make a fabulous discovery. Activities include digging, pottery examination and touring the latest excavation site. Thousands of people have already participated in this memorable experience!
7What is the most important mechanical invention of all time? The wheel no doubt! The earliest known use of the wheel was probably the potter’s wheel in 3500 BC in Mesopotamia. Interestingly enough, the wheel was used for manufacturing before it was used for transporting. Today, nearly every machine includes the wheel; from the smallest of pocket watches to the largest of aeroplanes.
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
B2 F |
C |
A |
G |
H |
B |
E |
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Помогите с решением контрольной, срочно
Fill in the gaps with the correct words.
The number of people who travelfor business and educational purposes has _____ (1) considerably over recent years. We move from city to city, from country to country looking for educational _____ (2), or a better job. ________(3), those are not the only reasons for migration – often people have to leave their native land and flee from civil wars, terrorist attacks or poverty. They ______ (4) to other countries, sometimes, illegally, seeking ______ (5) and decent life. But in spite of their hopes and dreams the new reality can be quite tough. Most immigrants experience language problems. Even if they speak the language of the new country ______ (6), their accent gives away their foreign background, and they may feel different and alienated from the others. They also leave behind friends and relatives, which ______ (7) to their loneliness and insecurity.
1) a)strengthened b) increased c)broadened d)improved
2) a)needs b)standards c)opportunities d) aims
3) a)However b) And c) Because d) That’s why
4) a) tour b) commute c) travel d) immigrate
5) a)safety b) danger c) health d) advice
6) a)loudly b) quietly c) fluently d) widely
7) a) increase b) helps c)contributes d) lessen
Ответ(ы) на вопрос:
Гость:
1.b)
2.c)
3.a)
4.d)
5.a)
6.c)
7.c)
Похожие вопросы
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Администрация сайта не
проверяет возможные ошибки,
которые могут встретиться в тестах.
Данная контрольная работа направлена на контроль лексико-грамматических навыков по модулю 3 Spotlight 7
Список вопросов теста
Вопрос 1
Fill in the correct word
1.
determined
2.
curious
3.
daring
4.
patient
5.
sociable
6.
imaginative
Варианты ответов
- Peter is very …. He comes up with the most amazing stories
- My brother is …. He’s friendly and enjoys talking to other people
- My sister is very …. When she wants something she does everything she can to achieve it
- Alice was …. She asked a lot of questions
- Be …! We’ll be out of here in a minute.
- Michael goes skateboarding in winter and windsurfing in summer. He is very ….
Вопрос 2
Choose the right answer:
Jennifer is tall and ……..
Варианты ответов
- slim
- straight
Вопрос 3
Choose the right answer:
Claudia has a pretty face with brown, wavy ……..
Варианты ответов
- eyes
- hair
Вопрос 4
Choose the right answer:
John is the young boy with the ……….blond hair.
Варианты ответов
- spiky
- skinny
Вопрос 5
Choose the right answer:
My brother has ……. hair.
Варианты ответов
- big
- long
Вопрос 6
Choose the right answer:
You have green eyes and ……… blond hair.
Варианты ответов
- curly
- round
Вопрос 7
Choose the right answer:
My uncle is really tall with ……….
Варианты ответов
- moustache
- hair
Вопрос 8
Choose the right answer:
My hair is ………….
Варианты ответов
- tall
- shoulder-length
Вопрос 9
Choose the correct word:
I found the book really
Варианты ответов
- bored
- boring
Вопрос 10
Choose the correct word:
This football match was so
Варианты ответов
- tiring
- tired
Вопрос 11
Choose the correct word:
. Karen is really…….. in diving.
Варианты ответов
- interesting
- interested
Вопрос 12
Choose the correct word:
Jack is …….. of spiders.
Варианты ответов
- scaring
- scared
Вопрос 13
Choose the correct word:
Our trip to Paris was so ….
Варианты ответов
- exciting
- excited
Вопрос 14
Choose the correct word:
Dad said he was really …….. in us.
Варианты ответов
- dissapointing
- dissapointed
Вопрос 15
Choose the correct word:
I am talking about the girl ……..is sitting on the sofa.
Варианты ответов
- who
- which
Вопрос 16
Choose the correct word:
This is the skate-park ……….. people come to skateboard.
Варианты ответов
- which
- where
Вопрос 17
Choose the correct word:
My mum made a cake …… tasted really delicious.
Варианты ответов
- which
- who
Вопрос 18
Choose the correct word:
The girl ……. hair is very long is my elder sister.
Варианты ответов
- whose
- who
Вопрос 19
Choose the correct word:
2004 was the year …….. we visited London.
Варианты ответов
- which
- when
Вопрос 20
Fill in the correct preposition:
Варианты ответов
- John gave ……………………… boxing two years ago because of health problems.
- Shelly gave ……………… her book collection to the school library.
- Give me ……………………….. my skateboard!
Вопрос 21
Put the adjectives into the correct order to complete the phrases:
a(n) … … … artist
Варианты ответов
- talented
- teenage
- Italian
Вопрос 22
Put the adjectives into the correct order to complete the phrases:
a(n) … … … student
Варианты ответов
- interesting
- young
- Japanese
Вопрос 23
Put the adjectives into the correct order to complete the phrases:
a … … …. boxer
Варианты ответов
- famous
- well-built
- Russian
Вопрос 24
Read the following text and mark the statements T (true) or F (false).
Leonardo da Vinci – a great artist and scientist (by Adam Wilson)
The person I admire the most is Leonardo da Vinci. He was born on 15th April 1452 in the town of Vinci, Italy. His full name was Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, which means Leonardo, son of Piero from Vinci. He was not only one of the greatest painters of all time, but he was also an architect, sculptor, engineer, inventor, mathematician and musician.
Leonardo da Vinci was a very intelligent and imaginative man. He created many different designs. Some of them were for a bicycle, a helicopter, a parachute and even an aeroplane! He also liked to study everything in nature. You can find some of his notebooks in museums today. In them you can see drawings of plants and animals as well as detailed sketches of the human body!
Leonardo da Vinci paid a lot of attention to detail and his paintings are very realistic. The Mona Lisa, for example, is one of his best known works of art. It is a painting of a woman whose face often makes people wonder if she is smiling or not.
I admire Leonardo da Vinci for his amazing works of art and his great inventions. His artwork will last forever and people around the world admire it even today.
Варианты ответов
- Leonardo da Vinci was born in Venice, Italy.
- His father’s name was Paolo.
- He designed a parachute.
- Da Vinci studied the human body.