Choose the correct word or phrase the prime minister was has criticised

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• 
  • 
    03 April 2018
  • Автор: Zmeiks

  1. was
  2. was
  3. has
  4. has
  5. was
  6. was
  7. be
  8. has
  9. being
  10. was
  11. was
  12. has
  13. was
  14. had
  15. was
  

  Оцени ответ

  3
  

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A Choose the correct word or phrase. (96 bet)

1. 
   The prime minister was / has criticised for his recent actions.
   
2. 
   When I walked past the Wilsons’ house, their new sofa was / has being delivered.
   
3. 
   Our teacher was / has told us to take our favourite book to school tomorrow.
   
4. 
   I think my mobile was / has been stolen!
   
5. 
   Jonathan was / has chosen to play the lead role in the school play.
   
6. 
   I’m sleeping downstairs because my bedroom is being pain ted / has been painting.
   
7. 
   This picture was / has probably taken during the winter.
   
8. 
   Your essays must be / have handed in on Friday morning.
   
9. 
   Someone was / has left their wallet on the floor.
   
10. 
    Did you hear about the bank being / having robbed?
    
11. 
    Treasure Island was / has written by Robert Louis Stevenson.
    
12. 
    It was a real shock when my dad was / has fired from his job.
    
13. 
    The Vikings had visited America before it was / has discovered by Columbus.
    
14. 
    When we got to the airport, we learned that our flight was / had been delayed.
    
15. 
    Was /Has your ticket for the concert tomorrow paid for by you or your parents?
    

B Complete using the correct passive form of the verbs in brackets. (96 bet)

1. 
   The Earth………….. (hold) by the gravity of the Sun and orbits around it.
   
2. 
   The first feature-length comedy film……………….(create) by Charlie Chaplin.
   
3. 
   The award for best video………………..(present) later this evening.
   
4. 
   By the time you read this, I………………..(arrest) for murder.
   
5. 
   I don’t know whether our tests ………..(mark) yet or not.
   
6. 
   Radio waves…………………..(discover) by Marconi.
   
7. 
   You wouldn’t think it to look at him now, but Jack…………..(bully) when he was at school.
   
8. 
   Your application…………..(consider) and we will let you know as soon as we’ve made a decision.
   
9. 
   The roof of the car can……………… (lower) by pressing this button here.
   
10. 
    Our tent …………………………. (blow) over in the night by the wind.
    
11. 
    Chess …………………………… (play) for around two thousand years now.
    
12. 
    Two men………………………. (question) at this moment by police in connection with the burglary.
    

Do’stlaringiz bilan baham:

11) Yes, of course you can / are able to open the window if you‟re too hot!

4. Write a form of must, have to, need or need to in each gap to complete the sententces. If more than one possibility is correct, write all possibilities.

10) I … have bothered cooking all that food; they‟d eaten before they arrived.

5. *Complete each sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write between two and five words in each gap.

6. Use the words in the box only once to complete the sentences in the table. The meaning of the sentences will help you.

able cannot could had have might must needn’t mustn’t ought should will

7. Circle the correct answer.

1) … I have a look at those shoes in the window, please?

2) We … pay for the tickets as Josie won a competition.

3) You … really make such a mountain out of such a molehill!

4) You won‟t … to connect to the Internet once you‟ve got broadband as you‟re online twenty-four hours a day.

8. Write a modal or semi-modal in each gap to replace the phrase in brackets. Add any other words you need.

1)Bruce … (is able to) finish most crosswords in under ten minutes.

2)Charlotte didn‟t get to the Craig David concert because she … (wasn’t able to) get tickets.

3)I … (had the opportunity to go) to Oxford but I decided to go to a more modern university.

4)You … (were wrong to tell) Angus. You know he can‟t keep a secret!

5)If you have a cashpoint card, you … (are not forced to) go Into the bank to get money from your account.

6)We … (were made to) apologize to the police for wasting their time.

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7)That … (almost definitely wasn’t) the last can of soda in the fridge. I bought loads this morning!

You … (were you obliged to) talk about two photographs during the Interview?

9)Children … (are not allowed to) be left unattended.

10)The weather … (will probably) be good tomorrow.

9. Choose the correct answer.

CHOOSING A GYM

Choosing to go to a gym regularly (1) … change your life for the better. Don‟t let it be a decision you regret!

Good gyms have a lot to offer. They (2) … provide exercise equipment that is just too expensive to buy and their trained staff are (3) … to provide quality health and fitness advice. But if you‟re planning to join a gym, you (4)…

definitely ask to look round before you become a member. There are a number of things to bear in mind before choosing which gym to join. Before the law changed a few years ago, anyone (5) … set up a gym and even today gyms (6) … employ trained fitness instructors. Find out what qualifications the staff have. lf they‟re untrained, it‟s best to go elsewhere. You (7) … be put off by the gym‟s hard sell. Just because they want you to sign up – they want your money, after all – that doesn‟t mean you (8) … decide there and then. See a few gyms before you make your final decision.

Ask yourself: What kind of equipment and facilities do they have?

There‟s little point joining a gym and then thinking a few months later, “I (9) …

have chosen a gym with a pool.” Do you (10) … book equipment in advance, or can you just tum up and use it? How busy does the gym get? It (11) … be very pleasant turning up to find there‟s no room in the changing room and there‟s a huge queue for each piece of equipment. It (12) … also be a good idea to talk to people who already go to that gym to find out their opinion.

10. Write one word in each gap.

When I broke my arm a week ago, I guess it (1) … to have hurt. But it didn‟t! We were doing PE at school, and we were making a pyramid. We (2) … to stand on each other‟s shoulders. I was right at the top. We (3) … have been doing it properly because suddenly the pyramid collapsed and we all fell. I landed on my arm. Mr. Jenkins (4) … have known immediately that I‟d broken my arm because he sent someone to call an ambulance. «Sit still, and don‟t move your arm at all until the ambulance comes», he said. I (5) … still remember the feeling — my arm was numb, and looked very strange, but there was no pain at all. I remember thinking: «It (6) … be broken. If it was broken, I‟d be in agony». I suppose not feeling any pain (7) ……………………. have been because I was in shock. The plaster (8) … come off in about three weeks but it (9) … have to stay on longer. It depends on whether the break has healed properly or not. The next three weeks may (10) … be the best three weeks of my life – no basketball, no playing in the playground, no swimming – but I‟m counting my blessings. It (11) … have been a lot worse!

11.**Translate into English.

1.Она могла очень хорошо одеваться, но не очень хорошо себя вести в обществе. 2. Можно ли мне взглянуть на карту вин? 3. Джек вряд ли может себе позволить подарить тебе такое дорогое кольцо. 4. Не может быть, чтобы деньги так изменили его. 5. Вы можете заказать себе все, что угодно. 6. Здесь нельзя курить и употреблять крепкие алкогольные напитки. 7. Я уверена, что «перекусы» очень вредны для здоровья. 8. Они наверняка содержат жиры, необходимые для получения дополнительной энергии. 9. Человек должен поддерживать водный баланс в организме. 10. Тебе не следует столько времени проводить в магазинах и тратить столько денег на бесполезные покупки. 11. Неужели ты еще не купила подарки своим родителям? 12. Скорее всего, ей подарили эту машину на день рождения. 13. Надо ли давать чаевые в этом ресторане? 14. Петр наверняка предпочтет самолет поезду, если соберется в отпуск. 15. Каждый должен заплатить свои долги. 16. Если бы только я мог бросить курить!

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Тема 9. СТРАДАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЗАЛОГ

(PASSIVE VOICE)

Форма залога показывает, является ли подлежащее в предложении (лицо / предмет) производителем или объектом действия, выраженного сказуемым. Страдательный залог показывает, что лицо / предмет испытывает действие на себе.

The big cake was baked by Sam.

Сэмом был испечен большой торт.

noun + BE (in the correct form) + V3 (+ by / with + noun)

ВИДОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ФОРМЫ В ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНОМ И СТРАДАТЕЛЬНОМ ЗАЛОГАХ

КАУЗАТИВНАЯ (ПОБУДИТЕЛЬНАЯ) КОНСТРУКЦИЯ

(CAUSATIVE CONSTRUCTION – HAVE SOMETHING DONE)

Конструкция have something done выражает побуждение лица/объекта к действию или изменению состояния.

noun + have/get (in the correct form) + noun + past participle

(+ by/with + noun)

Вариантом выражения have something done является конструкция get something done, которая более употребительная в разговорной речи.

Your beard is too long. I think you should get it trimmed.

Твоя борода очень длинная, тебе нужно ее подстричь.

I need some copies. Do you know where I can get them made around

here?

Мне нужно несколько копий. Ты не знаешь, где я могу их сделать поблизости?

СЛОЖНОЕ ПОДЛЕЖАЩЕЕ С ИНФИНИТИВОМ

(COMPLEX SUBLECT)

В английском языке не существует неопределенно-личных предложений, т. е. предложений, в которых не упоминается лицо, совершающее действие. Поэтому русским предложениям «Говорят…/ Сообщают…» со-

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ответствуют предложения, в которых инфинитив употребляется в функции сложного подлежащего.

Эта конструкция строится по следующей схеме:

подлежащее + сказуемое (обычно глагол в страдательном залоге) + инфинитив

He is known to work to the USA.

Известно, что он работает в США.

После этих глаголов в составе конструкции часто используется глагол to be.

1. Choose the correct word or phrase.

1)The prime minister was / has criticised for his recent actions.

2)When I walked past the Wilsons‟ house, their new sofa was / has being delivered.

3)Our teacher was / has told us to take our favourite book to school to-

morrow.

4)I think my mobile was / has been stolen!

5)Jonathan was / has chosen to play the lead role in the school play.

6)I‟m sleeping downstairs because my bedroom is being painted / has been painting.

7)This picture was / has probably taken during the winter.

Your essays must be / have handed in on Friday morning.

9)Someone was / has left their wallet on the floor.

10)Did you hear about the bank being / having robbed?

11)Treasure Island was / has written by Robert Louis Stevenson

12)It was a real shock when my dad was / has fired from his job.

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