British word for apartment

21 сентября 2018

Не секрет, что американский английский отличается от истинного, британского. Если в Англии мы пойдем в shop, то в Америке это уже будет store. Конечно, вас поймут, если вы используете «неродное» слово для этого региона. Но если вы знаете американские аналоги английских слов, то вы будете намного быстрее пониматься все вокруг и отлично ориентироваться на местности. Мы выбрали самые популярные слова, которые вы можете встретить везде: в аэропорту, магазине, ресторане и просто прогуливаясь по городу.

British English — American English

Быт

  • bin – trash can – мусорное ведро
  • lift – elevator — лифт
  • flat – apartment – квартира
  • autumn – fall – осень
  • cooker – stove – кухонная плита, печь
  • tap – faucet – водопроводный кран
  • postal code, postcode – zip code – почтовый индекс
  • dustbin – garbage can, trash can – бак для мусора
  • rubbish – garbage, trash – мусор
  • surname – last name, family name – фамилия
  • holiday – vacation – каникулы, отпуск
  • queue – line – очередь
  • cinema – movie theater – кинотеатр
  • film – movie, film – фильм
  • mobile phone, mobile – cellular phone, cell phone – мобильный телефон
  • bill – check — счет
  • book a seat – reserve a seat – забронировать место

Одежда

  • trainers – sneakers – кроссовки
  • trousers – pants – штаны
  • pants (трусы мужские и женские) – underpants (мужские трусы)
  • purse (кошелёк) – purse (женская сумочка)

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Город

  • shop – store – магазин
  • car park – parking lot – парковка
  • taxi – cab – такси
  • pavement – sidewalk – тротуар
  • pharmacy – drugstore – аптека
  • crossroads – intersection – перекрёсток
  • underground, tube – subway – метро
  • railway – railroad – железная дорога
  • single ticket / a single – one-way ticket – билет в одну сторону
  • petrol – gasoline, gas – бензин

Еда

  • biscuit — cookie – печенье
  • chips – French fries – жареный картофель
  • crisps, potato crisps – chips, potato chips – чипсы
  • sweets – candies – конфеты
  • tin – can – консервная банка

Это была первая статья из серии «Британский vs Американский». В других статьях рассмотрим нюансы в написании слов, фонетике и грамматике. Stay tuned! ;)

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Learn American vs. British housing terms with pictures. There is a considerable difference between British and American houses. It is partly contributed by the different paths that these two nations took after the Second World War. Aside from structures and features, these two cultures also differ when it comes to housing terminologies. From power outlets to air conditioning, the list below will surprise you. Familiarizing these different terms would be quite helpful, especially if you are from the UK and plan to travel to the US or vice versa. Here are a few common words which might leave you perplexed and confused.

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Bath —–<>—– Bath Tub

Bin/ Dust Bin —–<>—– Trash Can

Block of Flats —–<>—– Apartment Building, Apartment House

Bungalow —–<>—– One Story House

Bureau De Change —–<>—– Currency Exchange

Chemist’s Shop —–<>—– Drugstore

The Cinema —–<>—– The Movies

Cooker —–<>—– Stove, Range

Corner Shop —–<>—– Grocery Store

Creche —–<>—– Daycare

Curtains —–<>—– Curtains, Drapes

Drawing Room —–<>—– Living Room

First Floor —–<>—– Second Floor

Fishmonger’s —–<>—– Fish Store

Fruiterer’s —–<>—– Fruit Store

Garden —–<>—– Back Yard

Ground Floor —–<>—– Ground Floor, First Floor, Lobby

Flat —–<>—– Apartment

Floor —–<>—– Storey

Ironmonger —–<>—– Hardware Store

Lift —–<>—– Elevator

Lounge —–<>—– Living Room

Pushchair —–<>—– Stroller

Radio, Wireless —–<>—– Radio

Ranch —–<>—– House

Reception —–<>—– Front Desk, Lobby 

Semi-Detached —–<>—– House Duplex

Shopping Center —–<>—– Shopping Mall

Sink, Washbasin —–<>—– Sink

Sweet Shop —–<>—– Candy Store

Terrace —–<>—– Town House

Tap —–<>—– Faucet

Toilet, Loo, WC —–<>—– Washroom, Bathroom, Restroom

Torch —–<>—– Flashlight

Town Centre —–<>—– Downtown

Trolley —–<>—– Cart

Telly —–<>—– TV (Television)

Tea Towel/ Tea Cloth —–<>—– Dish Towel

Wardrobe—–<>—– Closet

American vs. British Housing Terms | Infographic

American vs. British Housing Terms You Should KnowPin

Last Updated on January 21, 2021

By: | Updated: Mar-2, 2023

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Here’s another head-scratcher for you: what is the difference between an apartment and a flat? Is there even a difference between the two? If you don’t know the answer to these questions, read on. In this article, you will learn the key differences between an apartment and a flat.

Summary Table

Apartment Flat
More commonly used in American English More common in British English
In the U.K. it is often used by real estate professionals and architects; also occasionally used to refer to a luxurious or expensive flat In the U.S. it is occasionally used to refer to a luxurious apartment

Descriptions

is it apartment or flat?

The word apartment is derived from the French word appartement meaning “a separated place.” It is a type of residential unit that occupies a larger building which is called an “apartment building,” “apartment complex,” or a “tower block.” An apartment can be a room or suite of rooms which can be rented by multiple households similar to apartments for rent in sunnyvale ca.

The most common types of apartments are:

  • Loft apartment – A unit with a large open space without any divisions that is often converted for residential purposes.
  • Studio apartment – An apartment that only has a single room which serves as the kitchen, dining room, living room, and bedroom.
  • Serviced apartment – A furnished apartment that has amenities and housekeeping services (the fees for these features are usually included in the rental price).
  • Communal apartment – An apartment where all occupants share the kitchen and bathroom.
  • Garden apartment – An apartment located on the lower ground floor of the building, with a landscaped yard or lawn.
  • Maisonette – A suite of residential units usually on two stories with its own entrance from the outside of the building.

The term “apartment” is commonly used in the United States and other areas that use American English. In British English, the word “apartment” is typically used by those who are in the field of real estate and architecture. It is also sometimes used to refer to the more expensive and classy flats in Europe.

On the other hand, the word flat is derived from the Old English word flett, meaning “floor” or “dwelling.” It refers to an apartment or a residential unit that is rented out to tenants.

The term “flat,” however, is preferred in Europe, Singapore, Hong Kong, and other areas that use British English. In North America, the term “flat” is occasionally used to refer to upscale apartments.

Apartment vs Flat

What, then, is the difference between an apartment and a flat?

Both words refer to a residential unit rented out to tenants. The greatest difference is that the word “apartment” is more commonly used in American English, whereas the term “flat” is used in British English.

It is important to note, however, that the word “apartment” still exists in British English and the word “flat” is still used in American English. In the U.K., an apartment is an upscale flat, while in the U.S., a flat is a luxurious apartment.

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A condo is an apartment in NA English, where there are common areas and private areas and the units are individually owned.

BUT: A condo is owned by an individual owner. Nevertheless, it is still an apartment in a building. A condo owner.

Basically, the British say flat, not apartment.

The ownership structure is as follows:
The UK equivalent of a condominium is a commonhold property, with common areas and freehold areas (private areas).

And flats in this case are owned by unit-holders.

Commonhold

In everyday language in NA English, one says I live in an apartment or condo, as the legal side is not always the point in conversation.

In British English, flat is the word to use regardless of the ownership structure.

I live in a flat and am the unit-holder. [BrE]
I live in a condo and am the condo owner. [NA English]

  • Top Definitions
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  • British

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.

[ uhpahrt-muhnt ]

/ əˈpɑrt mənt /

This shows grade level based on the word’s complexity.


noun

a room or a group of related rooms, among similar sets in one building, designed for use as a dwelling.

a building containing or made up of such rooms.

any separated room or group of rooms in a house or other dwelling: We heard cries from an apartment at the back of the house.

apartments, British. a set of rooms used as a dwelling by one person or one family.

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Origin of apartment

1635–45; <French appartement<Italian appartamento, equivalent to apparta(re) to separate, divide (verbal derivative of a parteapart, to one side) + -mento-ment

OTHER WORDS FROM apartment

a·part·men·tal [uh-pahrt-men-tl], /ə pɑrtˈmɛn tl/, adjective

Words nearby apartment

Aparri, apart, apart from, apartheid, aparthotel, apartment, apartment hotel, apartment house, apartmentize, Passage to India, A, apast

Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Words related to apartment

accommodation, cave, condo, flat, penthouse, residence, suite, chambers, coop, cooperative, den, digs, dump, lodging, pad, rental, walk-up, cold-water flat, crash pad

How to use apartment in a sentence

  • Police also reportedly mistook Taylor’s car, which was parked outside her apartment that night, as the drug dealer’s car, according to the lawsuit.

  • On top of the cost of filters, lower-end homes or apartments may have more leaks around windows and doors that let in contaminants.

  • The collapsible option makes it great for space conscious rooms or in smaller apartments and dorms.

  • A “target area” could be a park, an apartment complex or the bulk of the entire city.

  • It’s not easy working from home with kids, or being alone in your apartment.

  • He was born in an apartment above the grocery store owned by his immigrant parents in South Jamaica, Queens.

  • “Bodegas, private residences, apartment buildings, you name it,” the investigator says.

  • At 24, I slipped on the ice outside of my Michigan apartment.

  • Magazines are the only thing in my apartment that qualify as clutter.

  • And there are a few nice things buried beneath the rubble that I could use in my apartment.

  • To the invitation to precede him she readily responded, and, with a bow to the Seneschal, she began to walk across the apartment.

  • The others stood silent till they heard the outer door of the apartment close behind him.

  • It was a large square apartment, very lofty and very naked-looking.

  • With which magnanimous sentiment he turned on his clumsy heel, and entered his apartment again.

  • In a few minutes he was alone, in a magnificent apartment, where every tranquillizing luxury invited to repose.

British Dictionary definitions for apartment


noun

(often plural) any room in a building, usually one of several forming a suite, esp one that is spacious and well furnished and used as living accommodation, offices, etc

  1. another name (esp US and Canadian) for flat 2 (def. 1)
  2. (as modifier)apartment building; apartment house

Word Origin for apartment

C17: from French appartement, from Italian appartamento, from appartare to set on one side, separate

Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Question

Обновлено на

17 янв. 2021




  • Корейский
  • Английский (британский вариант)

  • Английский (американский вариант)

Вопрос про Английский (британский вариант)

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  • Английский (британский вариант)

  • Английский (американский вариант)

I think it depends on the person. I use the word «apartment» if I’m talking about somewhere outside the UK and «flat» if I’m talking about someone inside the UK, but I might also call it an «apartment» if it’s a very large or expensive flat in the UK.

Some people never say «apartment», some people feel like there’s a difference between the two, some use them interchangeably — it’s kind of up to you!




  • Английский (британский вариант)

  • Английский (американский вариант)

I think it depends on the person. I use the word «apartment» if I’m talking about somewhere outside the UK and «flat» if I’m talking about someone inside the UK, but I might also call it an «apartment» if it’s a very large or expensive flat in the UK.

Some people never say «apartment», some people feel like there’s a difference between the two, some use them interchangeably — it’s kind of up to you!




  • Корейский

thanks

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Do British people use the word "apartment", or they only use "flat"?

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An apartment is a single-family suite of rooms including a kitchen and at least one bathroom, situated in a building with multiple such suites, apartments are generally rental property. Apartment is mostly the North American term for such housing. The word apartment comes from the Italian word appartamento, originally used to describe a set of rooms in a house that are used exclusively by one person.

A flat is the British English equivalent of the word apartment. A flat is a single-family suite of rooms including a kitchen and at least one bathroom situated in a building with multiple such suites, a flat is generally a rental property. The word flat meaning an apartment comes from the Old English word flett, which means floor, a dwelling. Occasionally, one sees the word flat used in North America to give a more upscale feeling to the property available for rent, while in Britain one occasionally sees the word apartment to indicate that the rental property in question is luxurious.

Examples

The problem, says Bank of America Merrill Lynch economist Michelle Meyer, is that much of the recent apartment construction has been concentrated in luxury buildings in the largest U.S. cities. (The Wall Street Journal)

In ultracompetitive rental markets, some renters are going to extremes to snag (and keep) the apartment they want: paying a full year’s rent in advance, delivering their application with a bottle of wine, or offering to paint the walls and replace the cruddy carpet on their dime. (Money Magazine)

Described as an artist’s studio, the flat has a drawing room, kitchen, bathroom and the bedroom which is on a mezzanine. (The Daily Mail)

Local reports said her partner was detained after detectives viewed footage on CCTV cameras and saw her being kicked and punched moments before they entered their flat. (The Telegraph)

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WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023

a•part•ment

/əˈpɑrtmənt/USA pronunciation  
n. [countable]

  1. a room or a group of rooms used as a residence.
  2. an apartment house.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2023

a•part•ment 
(ə pärtmənt),USA pronunciation n. 

  1. a room or a group of related rooms, among similar sets in one building, designed for use as a dwelling.
  2. a building containing or made up of such rooms.
  3. any separated room or group of rooms in a house or other dwelling:We heard cries from an apartment at the back of the house.
  4. British Terms apartments, a set of rooms used as a dwelling by one person or one family.
  • Italian appartamento, equivalent. to apparta(re) to separate, divide (verb, verbal derivative of a parte apart, to one side) + —mentoment
  • French appartement
  • 1635–45;

a•part•men•tal 
(ə pärt mentl),USA pronunciation adj. 

    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Apartment, compartment agree in denoting a space enclosed by partitions or walls.
      Apartment, however, emphasizes the idea of separateness or privacy:one’s own apartment.Compartment suggests a section of a larger space:compartments in a ship’s hold, in an orange crate.


Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::

apartment /əˈpɑːtmənt/ n

  1. (often plural) any room in a building, usually one of several forming a suite, esp one that is spacious and well furnished and used as living accommodation, offices, etc
  2. another name (esp US and Canadian) for flat2
  3. (as modifier): apartment building, apartment house

Etymology: 17th Century: from French appartement, from Italian appartamento, from appartare to set on one side, separate

apartment‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

квартира, апартамент, комната, меблированные комнаты

существительное

- обыкн. pl меблированные комнаты

apartments to let — сдаётся внаём (объявление)

- амер. квартира

private [bachelor, spacious] apartment — частная [холостая, просторная] квартира

- комната
- pl. апартаменты

Royal Apartments — Королевские покои

- амер. = apartment building
- арх. жилище; помещение

to have apartments to let — ≅ не все дома, винтиков не хватает

Мои примеры

Словосочетания

the apartment’s compact floor plan — компактный архитектурный план этой квартиры  
plant bugs in the dissident’s apartment — установить «жучки» в квартире этого диссидента  
a roomy but sparsely furnished apartment — просторная, но скудно обставленная квартира  
dusky apartment — плохо освещённая комната  
loft apartment — квартира-лофт  
next-door apartment — соседняя квартира  
private apartment — частная квартира, собственные апартаменты  
to ransack an apartment — ограбить квартиру  
to rent an apartment from — снимать квартиру  
to rent (out) an apartment to — сдавать квартиру  
to renovate an apartment — ремонтировать квартиру  
multistorey apartment block — жилой многоэтажный дом  

Примеры с переводом

Royal Apartments

Королевские покои

They have a small apartment in town.

У них есть небольшая квартирка в городе.

She lives in a small apartment.

Она живет в маленькой квартирке.

It was a huge apartment with rosewood panelling.

Это была огромная квартира, обшитая розовым деревом.

They busted the apartment.

Они совершили налёт на квартиру.

Our apartment is below theirs.

Наша квартира находится ниже их квартиры.

James does nothing but lounge around the apartment.

Джеймс ничего не делает — просто слоняется по квартире, и всё.

ещё 23 примера свернуть

Примеры, ожидающие перевода

The apartment includes a dinette.

The apartment overlooks a courtyard.

The apartment came with a microwave.

Для того чтобы добавить вариант перевода, кликните по иконке , напротив примера.

Возможные однокоренные слова

apartments  — апартаменты, меблированные комнаты

Формы слова

noun
ед. ч.(singular): apartment
мн. ч.(plural): apartments

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