And meaning in excel formula - Word и Excel - помощь в работе с программами

Excel for Microsoft 365 Excel for Microsoft 365 for Mac Excel for the web Excel 2021 Excel 2021 for Mac Excel 2019 Excel 2019 for Mac Excel 2016 Excel 2016 for Mac Excel 2013 Excel 2010 Excel 2007 Excel for Mac 2011 Excel Starter 2010 More…Less

Use the AND function, one of the logical functions, to determine if all conditions in a test are TRUE.

Example

The AND function returns TRUE if all its arguments evaluate to TRUE, and returns FALSE if one or more arguments evaluate to FALSE.

One common use for the AND function is to expand the usefulness of other functions that perform logical tests. For example, the IF function performs a logical test and then returns one value if the test evaluates to TRUE and another value if the test evaluates to FALSE. By using the AND function as the logical_test argument of the IF function, you can test many different conditions instead of just one.

Syntax

AND(logical1, [logical2], …)

The AND function syntax has the following arguments:

Argument	Description
Logical1	Required. The first condition that you want to test that can evaluate to either TRUE or FALSE.
Logical2, …	Optional. Additional conditions that you want to test that can evaluate to either TRUE or FALSE, up to a maximum of 255 conditions.

Remarks

The arguments must evaluate to logical values, such as TRUE or FALSE, or the arguments must be arrays or references that contain logical values.
If an array or reference argument contains text or empty cells, those values are ignored.
If the specified range contains no logical values, the AND function returns the #VALUE! error.

Examples

Here are some general examples of using AND by itself, and in conjunction with the IF function.

Formula	Description
=AND(A2>1,A2<100)	Displays TRUE if A2 is greater than 1 AND less than 100, otherwise it displays FALSE.
=IF(AND(A2<A3,A2<100),A2,»The value is out of range»)	Displays the value in cell A2 if it’s less than A3 AND less than 100, otherwise it displays the message «The value is out of range».
=IF(AND(A3>1,A3<100),A3,»The value is out of range»)	Displays the value in cell A3 if it is greater than 1 AND less than 100, otherwise it displays a message. You can substitute any message of your choice.

Bonus Calculation

Here is a fairly common scenario where we need to calculate if sales people qualify for a bonus using IF and AND.

=IF(AND(B14>=$B$7,C14>=$B$5),B14*$B$8,0) – IF Total Sales are greater than or equal (>=) to the Sales Goal, AND Accounts are greater than or equal to (>=) the Account Goal, then multiply Total Sales by the Bonus %, otherwise return 0.

Need more help?

You can always ask an expert in the Excel Tech Community or get support in the Answers community.

Purpose

Test multiple conditions with AND

Return value

TRUE if all arguments evaluate TRUE; FALSE if not

Usage notes

The AND function is used to check more than one logical condition at the same time, up to 255 conditions, supplied as arguments. Each argument (logical1, logical2, etc.) must be an expression that returns TRUE or FALSE or a value that can be evaluated as TRUE or FALSE. The arguments provided to the AND function can be constants, cell references, arrays, or logical expressions.

The purpose of the AND function is to evaluate more than one logical test at the same time and return TRUE only if all results are TRUE. For example, if A1 contains the number 50, then:

=AND(A1>0,A1>10,A1<100) // returns TRUE
=AND(A1>0,A1>10,A1<30) // returns FALSE

The AND function will evaluate all values supplied and return TRUE only if all values evaluate to TRUE. If any value evaluates to FALSE, the AND function will return FALSE. Note: Excel will evaluate any number except zero (0) as TRUE.

Both the AND function and the OR function will aggregate results to a single value. This means they can’t be used in array operations that need to deliver an array of results. To work around this limitation, you can use Boolean logic. For more information, see: Array formulas with AND and OR logic.

Examples

To test if the value in A1 is greater than 0 and less than 5, you can use AND like this:

=AND(A1>0,A1<5)

You can embed the AND function inside the IF function. Using the above example, you can supply AND as the logical_test for the IF function like so:

=IF(AND(A1>0,A1<5), "Approved", "Denied")

This formula will return «Approved» only if the value in A1 is greater than 0 and less than 5.

You can combine the AND function with the OR function. The formula below returns TRUE when A1 > 100 and B1 is «complete» or «pending»:

=AND(A1>100,OR(B1="complete",B1="pending"))

See below for many more examples of how the AND function can be used.

Notes

The AND function is not case-sensitive.
The AND function does not support wildcards.
Text values or empty cells supplied as arguments are ignored.
The AND function will return #VALUE if no logical values are found or created during evaluation.

Источник

The AND Function in excel is a logical function that tests multiple conditions and returns “true” or “false” depending on whether they are met or not. The formula of AND function is “=AND(logical1,[logical2]…),” where “logical1” is the first condition to evaluate.

AND Function in Excel
- Syntax of the AND Function
- The Characteristics of AND Function
- The Output of AND Function
- How to Use AND Function in Excel?
  - Example #1–AND Function
  - Example #2–AND Function With Nested IF Function
  - Example #3–AND Function With Nested IF Function
- Nesting of AND Function in Excel
  - Example #4–Nested AND Function
- Limitations of AND Function
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Recommended Articles

Syntax of the AND Function

The syntax is stated as follows:

The function accepts the following arguments:

Logical 1: This is the first condition or logical value to evaluate.
Logical 2: This is the second condition or logical value to evaluate.

The “logical 1” is a mandatory argument and “logical 2” is an optional argument.

The Characteristics of AND Function

It returns “true” if all conditions or logical values evaluate to true.
It returns “false” if any of the conditions or logical values evaluates to false.
It can have more logical values depending on the situation and the requirement.
It treats the value zero as “false” and all non-zero values as “true” while evaluating numbers.
It ignores empty cells provided as an argument.
It is often used in combination with other Excel functionsExcel functions help the users to save time and maintain extensive worksheets. There are 100+ excel functions categorized as financial, logical, text, date and time, Lookup & Reference, Math, Statistical and Information functions.read more like IF, OR, and so on.

The Output of AND Function

The output in different situations is given as follows:

The output while evaluating numbers is given as follows:

How to Use AND Function in Excel?

It is easy to use the AND function. Let us understand its working with the help of a few examples.

You can download this AND Function Excel Template here – AND Function Excel Template

Example #1–AND Function

There are three levels and ten players in a game. To be a winner, a player has to clear all three levels. The player loses if he/she fails in any of the three levels.

The performance of the players in different levels is given in the following table. We are required to determine the winner.

We apply AND formula in column E.

The output of the formula appears in column E.

Player 2 and player 10 have cleared all the levels. Since all the logical conditions for these two players are met, the AND function gives the output “true.”

The rest of the players were unable to clear all three levels. If any of the levels is not cleared, the AND function returns “false.”

Example #2–AND Function With Nested IF Function

Let us consider the following example.

We have the marks (in percentage) of ten students in a school. We have to determine the grade obtained by each student according to the criteria given.

A student obtains “A+” if he/she scores more than 90%. If the percentage is greater than or equal to 80% but less than or equal to 90%, grade “A” is given.

If the percentage is less than 40%, the student fails. Likewise, the grades for the different percentages are given in the following table.

We apply the following formula.

“=IF(B2>90,”A+”,IF(AND(B2<=90,B2>80),”A”,IF(AND(B2<=80,B2>75),”B+”,IF(AND(B2<=75,B2>70),”B”,IF(AND(B2<=70,B2>60),”C+”,IF(AND(B2<=60,B2>50),”C”,IF(AND(B2<=50,B2>40),”D”,”FAIL”)))))))”

We use the nested IF functionIn Excel, nested if function means using another logical or conditional function with the if function to test multiple conditions. For example, if there are two conditions to be tested, we can use the logical functions AND or OR depending on the situation, or we can use the other conditional functions to test even more ifs inside a single if.read more with multiple AND functions to compute the grades. The latter allows testing two conditions together.

The syntax of the IF function is stated as follows:

“=IF(logical_test,[value_if_true],[value_if_false])”

The IF function returns “true” if the condition is met, else returns “false.”

The first logical test is “B2>90.” If this condition is “true,” grade “A+” is assigned. If this condition is “false,” the IF function evaluates the next condition.

The next logical testA logical test in Excel results in an analytical output, either true or false. The equals to operator, “=,” is the most commonly used logical test.read more is “B2<=90, B2>80.” If this condition is “true,” grade “A” is assigned. If this condition is “false,” the next statement is evaluated. Likewise, the IF function tests every condition given in the formula.

The last logical test is “B2<=50, B2>40.” If this condition is “true,” grade “D” is assigned, else the student fails.

We apply the formula to all categories of students, as shown in the following image.

The output of the formula is shown in the succeeding image.

Example #3–AND Function With Nested IF Function

The name of employees and the sales revenueSales revenue refers to the income generated by any business entity by selling its goods or providing its services during the normal course of its operations. It is reported annually, quarterly or monthly as the case may be in the business entity’s income statement/profit & loss account.read more generated by them for an organization are shown in the succeeding image. Every employee is given a monetary incentive depending on the total sales made by him/her.

We have to calculate the incentives of all the employees based on their performance.

The incentive criteria followed by the organization is given in the succeeding table.

We apply the following formula.

“=IF(AND(B2>=3000),400,IF(AND(B2>=2000,B2<3000),200,IF(AND(B2>=1500,B2<2000),150,IF(AND(B2>=1000,B2<1500),100,0))))”

We use multiple IFs In Excel, multiple IF conditions are IF statements that are contained within another IF statement. They are used to test multiple conditions at the same time and return distinct values. Additional IF statements can be included in the ‘value if true’ and ‘value if false’ arguments of a standard IF formula.read moreand multiple AND functions to calculate the incentives received by all the employees, as shown in the following table.

Roman generates sales revenue of $3000. So, he receives an incentive amount of $400.

The revenue generated by David and Tom is $500 and $600, respectively. To be eligible for an incentive, minimum sales of $1000 is required. Hence, they do not get any incentive.

Nesting of AND Function in Excel

A nested function refers to using a function inside another Excel function. In Excel, the nesting of functions up to 64 levels is allowed.

Example #4–Nested AND Function

We have a list of candidates who wish to join the Army subject to certain conditions. The eligibility criteria are stated as follows:

The age should be greater than or equal to 18, but less than 35 years.
The height should be greater than 167 cm.
The eyesight should be normal.
The candidate must have completed the long-run task.

We need to find out the candidates who are eligible for joining the Army.

To evaluate the candidates on the given parameters, we use the nested AND function.

We apply the following formula.

“=AND(B2=”Normal”,C2>167,D2=”Successful”,AND(E2>=18,E2<35))”

We evaluate multiple logical conditions simultaneously. We also check whether the age is within the prescribed limit or not. So, we use the AND function inside another AND function.

The output of the formula is shown in the succeeding image.

The candidates Ralph, Alex, and Scott pass the selection criteria. Hence, their eligibility output (in column F) is “true.” The remaining candidates are not eligible for joining the Army.

Limitations of AND Function

The limitations are listed as follows:

With Excel 2007 onwards, the AND function can test up to 255 arguments given that the length of the formula does not exceed 8,162 characters.
In Excel 2003 and previous versions, the AND function can test up to 30 arguments given that the length of the formula does not exceed 1,024 characters.
The AND function returns “#VALUE! error#VALUE! Error in Excel represents that the reference cell the user has either entered an incorrect formula or used a wrong data type (mostly numerical data). Sometimes, it is difficult to identify the kind of mistake behind this error.read more” if logical conditions are passed as text or if none of the arguments evaluates to a logical value.
The AND function returns “#VALUE! error” if all the arguments provided are empty cells.

The following two images show the output of the AND function when an empty cell and a text string is provided as an argument.

Frequently Asked Questions

#1 – When should the AND function of Excel be used

#2 – How is the AND function used with the OR function in Excel?

The OR function helps compare two values or statements. The AND function is combined with the OR function by the following formulas:

“=AND(OR(Condition1,Condition2),Condition3)”
“=AND(OR(Condition1,Condition2),OR(Condition3,Condition4)”
“=OR(AND(Condition1,Condition2),Condition3)”
“=OR(AND(Condition1,Condition2),AND(Condition3,Condition4))”

#3 – What is the difference between AND, IF, and OR functions in Excel?

The difference between the three functions is stated as follows:

– The AND function helps evaluate multiple conditions at the same time. It returns “true” when all conditions are true; otherwise, it returns “false.”
– The IF function helps compare the value with the result expected by the user. It returns specific values for the “true” and “false” outcomes.
– The OR function helps compare two values or two statements. It returns “true” when at least one of the specified conditions is met. It returns “false” if all the logical values evaluate to false.

The AND function tests multiple conditions and returns “true” or “false” depending upon whether they are met or not.
The AND function returns “true” if all conditions evaluate to true and returns “false” if any of the conditions evaluates to false.
The AND function treats the value zero as “false.”
The AND function can test up to 255 arguments in the latest versions of Excel.
The AND function returns “#VALUE! error” if logical conditions are passed as a text.
The formula of the IF function is “=IF(logical_test,[value_if_true],[value_if_false]).”

Что возвращает функция

Возвращает TRUE если значение или условие, при сравнении, соответствует критериям заданным в функции, или FALSE, в случае, если условие не соответствует критериям.

Синтаксис

=AND(logical1, [logical2],…) — английская версия

=И(логическое_значение1;[логическое_значение2];…) — русская версия

Аргументы функции

logical1 (логическое_значение1) — первое условие, которое вы хотите оценить с помощью функции;
[logical2] ([логическое_значение2]) (не обязательно) — второе условие, которое вы хотите оценить с помощью функции.

Дополнительная информация

Функция может быть использована совместно с другими формулами;
Например, с помощью функции IF (ЕСЛИ) вы можете проверить условие, а затем указать значение, когда оно TRUE, и значение, когда оно равно FALSE. Использование функции AND (И) вместе с функцией IF (ЕСЛИ) позволяет тестировать несколько условий за один раз;
Например, если вы хотите проверить значение в ячейке A1 на предмет того, больше оно чем «0» или меньше чем «100», то вы можете использовать следующую формулу:

=IF(AND(A1>0,A1<100),”Approve”,”Reject”) — английская версия

Больше лайфхаков в нашем Telegram Подписаться

=ЕСЛИ(И(A1>0;A1<100);»Одобрить»;»Против») — русская версия

Аргументы функции должны быть логически вычислимы по принципу (TRUE/FALSE);
Ячейки с пустыми или текстовыми значениями игнорируются функцией;
Если в качестве аргументов функции не указаны логически вычислимые данные, то функция выдаст ошибку #VALUE!;
Одновременно вы можете тестировать до 255 условий в рамках одного использования функции.

Примеры использования функции AND (И, ИЛИ) в Excel

Источник

This Excel tutorial explains how to use the Excel AND function with syntax and examples.

Description

The Microsoft Excel AND function returns TRUE if all conditions are TRUE. It returns FALSE if any of the conditions are FALSE.

The AND function is a built-in function in Excel that is categorized as a Logical Function. It can be used as a worksheet function (WS) in Excel. As a worksheet function, the AND function can be entered as part of a formula in a cell of a worksheet.

Please read our AND function (VBA) page if you are looking for the VBA version of the AND function as it has a very different syntax.

Syntax

The syntax for the AND function in Microsoft Excel is:

AND( condition1, [condition2], ... )

Parameters or Arguments

condition1: The first condition to test whether it is TRUE or FALSE.
condition2, …: Optional. Additional conditions to test whether they are TRUE or FALSE. There can be up to 30 conditions in total.

Returns

The AND function returns TRUE if all conditions are TRUE.
The AND function returns FALSE if any of the conditions are FALSE.

Example (as Worksheet Function)

Let’s look at some Excel AND function examples and explore how to use the AND function as a worksheet function in Microsoft Excel:

Based on the Excel spreadsheet above, the following AND examples would return:

=AND(A1>10, A1<40)
Result: TRUE

=AND(A1=30, A2="www.checkyourmath.com")
Result: FALSE

=AND(A1>=5, A1<=30, A2="www.techonthenet.com")
Result: TRUE

Frequently Asked Questions

Question: I need to translate some Quattro Pro functions to Excel. The #AND# function in Qpro can be placed in the middle of a nest and return a number. For example, @if(…….A1>B1#and#A1<B3,7,0)

What this says is, after some other function, if A1 is greater than B1 and A1 is less than B3, return 7 otherwise 0. How do I get Excel to do this?

Answer: This can be done in Excel by combining the AND function with the IF function like this:

=IF(AND(A1>B1,A1<B3)=TRUE,7,0)

Question: In Microsoft Excel, I’m trying to use the If function to return 25 if cell A1 > 100 and cell B1 < 200. Otherwise, it should return 0.

Answer: You can use the AND function to perform an AND condition in the If function as follows:

=IF(AND(A1>100,B1<200),25,0)

In this example, the formula will return 25 if cell A1 is greater than 100 and cell B1 is less than 200. Otherwise, it will return 0.

Question: In Microsoft Excel, I want to write a formula for the following logic:

If R1 AND R2<0.3 AND R3<0.42 THEN «OK» OTHERWISE «NOT OK»

Answer: You can write an IF statement that uses the AND function as follows:

=IF(AND(R1<0.3,R2<0.3,R3<0.42),"OK","NOT OK")

Question: I have been looking at your Excel IF, AND and OR sections and found this very helpful, however I cannot find the right way to write a formula to express if C2 is either 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 and F2 is F and F3 is either D,F,B,L,R,C then give a value of 1 if not then 0. I have tried many formulas but just can’t get it right, can you help please?

Answer: You can write an IF statement that uses the AND function and the OR function as follows:

=IF(AND(C2>=1,C2<=9, F2="F",OR(F3="D",F3="F",F3="B",F3="L",F3="R",F3="C")),1,0)

Question:In Excel, I am trying to create a formula that will show the following:

If column B = Ross and column C = 8 then in cell AB of that row I want it to show 2013, If column B = Block and column C = 9 then in cell AB of that row I want it to show 2012.

Answer:You can create your Excel formula using nested IF functions with the AND function.

=IF(AND(B1="Ross",C1=8),2013,IF(AND(B1="Block",C1=9),2012,""))

This formula will return 2013 as a numeric value if B1 is «Ross» and C1 is 8, or 2012 as a numeric value if B1 is «Block» and C1 is 9. Otherwise, it will return blank, as denoted by «».

Источник

AND Function in Excel (Table of Contents)

AND Function in Excel
AND Formula in Excel
How to use AND Function in Excel?

Excel AND Function

AND function is a logical function that is used when we need to carry to values or fields at the same time. AND Function returns the FALSE if any of the used logical values is FALSE. If we can to get the answer as TRUE, then all the logic used in AND function should be correct. Also, AND function works best when used with a combination of other conditional functions such as If, CountIf.

It is the most commonly used logical function alone or in combination with other operators like:

“IF”
“OR”
“NOT”
< (less than)
> (greater than)
= (equal to)
<= (less than or equal to)
>= (greater than or equal to)
<> (not equal to)

It is most commonly used in conditional formatting.

AND function in Excel is used to test multiple conditions; up to 255 logical conditions can be used at the same time (Note: In Excel 2003 version, the function can only handle up to 30 arguments). AND function can operate on text, numbers, or cell references. AND function needs at least two arguments to return a value. A comma separates arguments; In the end, it provides either a ‘true’ or ‘false’ output based on the arguments inside the AND function.

AND Formula in Excel:

Below is the AND Formula in Excel.

logical1: logical value to evaluate, it’s a first condition to evaluate

logical2: logical value to evaluate, it’s a second condition to evaluate

How to Use the AND Function in Excel?

This AND function in excel is very simple easy to use. Let us now see how to use AND function in Excel with the help of some examples.

You can download this AND function in Excel Template here – AND function in Excel Template

Example #1

If we enter =AND (5>2, 6=6) in an excel cell, the answer or formula result would be TRUE. It’s true because 5 is greater than 2 and 6 does equal 6.

Example #2

If we enter =AND (5>2, 6=8) in an excel cell, the answer or formula result would be FALSE. It’s false because 5 is greater than 2, but 6 is not greater than 8

NOTE:

In AND function formula, each term inside the parentheses is separated by a comma like other functions in excel.
If an array or reference argument contains text or empty cells, those values are ignored.
Suppose the specified range contains no logical values AND returns the #VALUE! error value.

Example #3

In this example, if a student passes all the subject, then he has passed the exam

=AND (B6=”PASS”, C6=”PASS”, D6=”PASS”, E6=”PASS”)

The text strings stored in column B, C, D & E, must be “PASS”. Each term inside the parentheses needs to be separated by a comma like other function in excel; here, it returns the value TRUE if all of the arguments evaluate TRUE. i.e. if students have passed all the subjects, it returns the value TRUE,

otherwise, even if the students have failed in any of the one subjects, it returns the value FALSE

Example #4

Using other operators (> (greater than) = (equal to) along with AND Function

AND function returns TRUE if first logical condition, Gender parameter I12 = MALE, and the second logical condition, age parameter should be equal to or more than 45 years, i.e. H12>=45. else it returns FALSE. Herewith reference to HARRY, it returns the value TRUE,

In the case of other candidates, SUMITH, it returns the value FALSE.

Example #5

Using AND with “IF” Function with other operators

Suppose you have a table with the various subject score, need to find out the results of the exam whether they have passed the exam or not

The first score, stored in column B with the first subject, must be equal to or greater than 40. The second score, listed in column C with the second subject, must be equal to or greater than 40. Similarly, the third & fourth score, with third & fourth subject stored in column D & E, must be equal to or greater than 40. If all the above four conditions are met, a student passes the exam.

The easiest way to make a proper IF/AND formula is to initially write down the condition first and later add it in the logical test argument of your IF function:

Condition: AND(B18>=40, C18>=40, D18>=40, E18>=40)

IF/AND formula: =IF( AND(B18>=40, C18>=40, D18>=40, E18>=40), “PASS”, “FAIL”)

Example #6

Using AND function with “OR” FUNCTION

Using IF and AND together is actually quite simple; in the below-mentioned example, irrespective of brand, in the table array, need to find out the sales of red color shoes which are more than 50 numbers by using AND function with “OR” function.

The first column contains the number of shoes sold; the second column contains the brand of shoes, the third column contains color of shoes, Here the condition is data in the I column should be equal to, or more than 50 & simultaneously the color of the shoes should be red. If both the above conditions are met, it returns the value “TRUE” otherwise “FALSE.”

Recommended Articles

This is a guide to AND Function in Excel. Here we discuss the AND Formula in Excel and how to use AND in Excel and practical examples and downloadable excel templates. You can also go through our other suggested articles –

OR Excel Function
VBA AND
Logical Functions in Excel
COS Function in Excel

Источник

Date yes Add (Subtract) Days to a Date Concatenate Dates Convert Date to Number Convert Date to Text Month Name to Number Create Date Range from Dates Day Number of Year Month Name from Date First Day of Month Add (Subtract) Weeks to a Date If Functions with Dates Max Date Number of Days Between Dates Number of Days in a Month Number of Weeks Between Dates Number of Years Between Dates Split Date & Time into Separate Cells Countdown Remaining Days Insert Dates Random Date Generator Using Dynamic Ranges — Year to Date Values Add (Subtract) Years to a Date Date Formula Examples Extract Day from Date Get Day Name from Date Count Days Left in Month / Year Count Workdays Left in Month / Year Get Last Day of Month Last Business Day of Month / Year Number of Work / Business Days in Month Weekday Abbreviations Auto Populate Dates Number of Months Between Dates Quarter from a Date Years of Service Change Date Format Compare Dates Time yes Add (Subtract) Hours to Time Add (Subtract) Minutes to Time Add (Subtract) Seconds to Time Add Up time (Total Time) Time Differences Change Time Format Convert Minutes to Hours Convert Time to Decimal Convert Time to Hours Convert Time to Minutes Convert Time to Seconds Military Time Round Time to Nearest 15 Minutes Overtime Calculator Number of Hours Between Times Convert Seconds to Minutes, Hours, or Time Count Hours Worked Time Differences Time Format — Show Minutes Seconds Text yes Add Commas to Cells Get First Word from Text Capitalize First Letter Clean & Format Phone #s Remove Extra Trailing / Leading Spaces Add Spaces to Cell Assign Number Value to Text Combine Cells with Comma Combine First and Last Names Convert Text String to Date Convert Text to Number Extract Text From Cell Get Last Word Remove Unwated Characters Extract Text Before or After Character How to Split Text String by Space, Comma, & More Remove Special Characters Remove First Characters from Left Substitute Multiple Values Switch First & Last Names w/ Commas Remove Specific Text from a Cell Extract Text Between Characters (Ex. Parenthesis) Add Leading Zeros to a Number Remove Line Breaks from Text Remove all Numbers from Text Reverse Text Remove Non-Numeric Characters Remove Last Character(s) From Right Separate First and Last Names Separate Text & Numbers Round yes Round Formulas Round Price to Nearest Dollar or Cent Round to Nearest 10, 100, or 1000 Round to Nearest 5 or .5 Round Percentages Round to Significant Figures Count yes Count Blank and Non-blank Cells Count Cells Between Two Numbers Count Cells not Equal to Count if Cells are in Range Count Times Word Appears in Cell Count Words in Cell Count Specific Characters in Column Count Total Number of Characters in Column Count Cells that Equal one of two Results Count Cells that do not Contain Count Cells that Contain Specific Text Count Unique Values in Range Countif — Multiple Criteria Count Total Number of Cells in Range Count Cells with Any Text Count Total Cells in a Table Lookup yes Two Dimensional VLOOKUP VLOOKUP Simple Example Vlookup — Multiple Matches Case Sensitive Lookup Case Sensitive VLOOKUP Sum if — VLOOKUP Case Sensitive Lookup Case Sensitive VLOOKUP Find Duplicates w/ VLOOKUP or MATCH INDEX MATCH MATCH Lookup — Return Cell Address (Not Value) Lookup Last Value in Column or Row Reverse VLOOKUP (Right to Left) Risk Score Bucket with VLOOKUP Sum with a VLOOKUP Function VLOOKUP & INDIRECT VLOOKUP Concatenate VLOOKUP Contains (Partial Match) 17 Reasons Why Your XLOOKUP is Not Working Double (Nested) XLOOKUP — Dynamic Columns IFERROR (& IFNA) XLOOKUP Lookup Min / Max Value Nested VLOOKUP Top 11 Alternatives to VLOOKUP (Updated 2022!) VLOOKUP – Dynamic Column Reference VLOOKUP – Fix #N/A Error VLOOKUP – Multiple Sheets at Once VLOOKUP & HLOOKUP Combined VLOOKUP & MATCH Combined VLOOKUP Between Worksheets or Spreadsheets VLOOKUP Duplicate Values VLOOKUP Letter Grades VLOOKUP Return Multiple Columns VLOOKUP Returns 0? Return Blank Instead VLOOKUP w/o #N/A Error XLOOKUP Multiple Sheets at Once XLOOKUP Between Worksheets or Spreadsheets XLOOKUP by Date XLOOKUP Duplicate Values XLOOKUP Multiple Criteria XLOOKUP Return Multiple Columns XLOOKUP Returns 0? Return Blank Instead XLOOKUP Text XLOOKUP with IF XLOOKUP With If Statement Misc. yes Sort Multiple Columns Use Cell Value in Formula Percentage Change Between Numbers Percentage Breakdown Rank Values Add Spaces to Cell CAGR Formula Average Time Decimal Part of Number Integer Part of a Number Compare Items in a List Dealing with NA() Errors Get Worksheet Name Wildcard Characters Hyperlink to Current Folder Compound Interest Formula Percentage Increase Create Random Groups Sort with the Small and Large Functions Non-volatile Function Alternatives Decrease a Number by a Percentage Calculate Percent Variance Profit Margin Calculator Convert Column Number to Letter Get Full Address of Named Range Insert File Name Insert Path Latitute / Longitude Functions Replace Negative Values Reverse List Range Convert State Name to Abbreviation Create Dynamic Hyperlinks Custom Sort List with Formula Data Validation — Custom Formulas Dynamic Sheet Reference (INDIRECT) Reference Cell in Another Sheet or Workbook Get Cell Value by Address Get Worksheet Name Increment Cell Reference List Sheet Names List Skipped Numbers in Sequence Return Address of Max Value in Range Search by Keywords Select Every Other (or Every nth) Row Basics yes Cell Reference Basics — A1, R1C1, 3d, etc. Add Up (Sum) Entire Column or Row Into to Dynamic Array Formulas Conversions yes Convert Time Zones Convert Celsius to Fahrenheit Convert Pounds to Kilograms Convert Time to Unix Time Convert Feet to Meters Convert Centimeters to Inches Convert Kilometers to Miles Convert Inches to Feet Convert Date to Julian Format Convert Column Letter to Number Tests yes Test if a Range Contains any Text Test if any Cell in Range is Number Test if a Cell Contains a Specific Value Test if Cell Contains Any Number Test if Cell Contains Specific Number Test if Cell is Number or Text If yes Percentile If Subtotal If Sumproduct If Large If and Small If Median If Concatentate If Max If Rank If TEXTJOIN If Sum yes Sum if — Begins With / Ends With Sum if — Month or Year to Date Sum if — By Year Sum if — Blank / Non-Blank Sum if — Horizontal Sum Count / Sum If — Cell Color INDIRECT Sum Sum If — Across Multiple Sheets Sum If — By Month Sum If — Cells Not Equal To Sum If — Not Blank Sum if — Between Values Sum If — Week Number Sum Text Sum if — By Category or Group Sum if — Cell Contains Specific Text (Wildcards) Sum if — Date Rnage Sum if — Dates Equal Sum if — Day of Week Sum if — Greater Than Sum if — Less Than Average yes Average Non-Zero Values Average If — Not Blank Average — Ignore 0 Average — Ignore Errors Math yes Multiplication Table Cube Roots nth Roots Square Numbers Square Roots Calculations yes Calculate a Ratio Calculate Age KILLLLLLL Calculate Loan Payments GPA Formula Calculate VAT Tax How to Grade Formulas Find yes Find a Number in a Column / Workbook Find Most Frequent Numbers Find Smallest n Values Find nth Occurance of Character in Text Find and Extract Number from String Find Earliest or Latest Date Based on Criteria Find First Cell with Any Value Find Last Row Find Last Row with Data Find Missing Values Find Largest n Values Most Frequent Number Conditional Formatting yes Conditional Format — Dates & Times Conditional Format — Highlight Blank Cells New Functions XLOOKUP Replaces VLOOKUP, HLOOKUP, and INDEX / MATCH Logical yes AND Checks whether all conditions are met. TRUE/FALSE IF If condition is met, do something, if not, do something else. IFERROR If result is an error then do something else. NOT Changes TRUE to FALSE and FALSE to TRUE. OR Checks whether any conditions are met. TRUE/FALSE XOR Checks whether one and only one condition is met. TRUE/FALSE Lookup & Reference yes FALSE The logical value: FALSE. TRUE The logical value: TRUE. ADDRESS Returns a cell address as text. AREAS Returns the number of areas in a reference. CHOOSE Chooses a value from a list based on it’s position number. COLUMN Returns the column number of a cell reference. COLUMNS Returns the number of columns in an array. HLOOKUP Lookup a value in the first row and return a value. HYPERLINK Creates a clickable link. INDEX Returns a value based on it’s column and row numbers. INDIRECT Creates a cell reference from text. LOOKUP Looks up values either horizontally or vertically. MATCH Searches for a value in a list and returns its position. OFFSET Creates a reference offset from a starting point. ROW Returns the row number of a cell reference. ROWS Returns the number of rows in an array. TRANSPOSE Flips the oriention of a range of cells. VLOOKUP Lookup a value in the first column and return a value. Date & Time yes DATE Returns a date from year, month, and day. DATEDIF Number of days, months or years between two dates. DATEVALUE Converts a date stored as text into a valid date DAY Returns the day as a number (1-31). DAYS Returns the number of days between two dates. DAYS360 Returns days between 2 dates in a 360 day year. EDATE Returns a date, n months away from a start date. EOMONTH Returns the last day of the month, n months away date. HOUR Returns the hour as a number (0-23). MINUTE Returns the minute as a number (0-59). MONTH Returns the month as a number (1-12). NETWORKDAYS Number of working days between 2 dates. NETWORKDAYS.INTL Working days between 2 dates, custom weekends. NOW Returns the current date and time. SECOND Returns the second as a number (0-59) TIME Returns the time from a hour, minute, and second. TIMEVALUE Converts a time stored as text into a valid time. TODAY Returns the current date. WEEKDAY Returns the day of the week as a number (1-7). WEEKNUM Returns the week number in a year (1-52). WORKDAY The date n working days from a date. WORKDAY.INTL The date n working days from a date, custom weekends. YEAR Returns the year. YEARFRAC Returns the fraction of a year between 2 dates. Engineering yes CONVERT Convert number from one unit to another. Financial yes FV Calculates the future value. PV Calculates the present value. NPER Calculates the total number of payment periods. PMT Calculates the payment amount. RATE Calculates the interest Rate. NPV Calculates the net present value. IRR The internal rate of return for a set of periodic CFs. XIRR The internal rate of return for a set of non-periodic CFs. PRICE Calculates the price of a bond. YIELD Calculates the bond yield. INTRATE The interest rate of a fully invested security. Information yes CELL Returns information about a cell. ERROR.TYPE Returns a value representing the cell error. ISBLANK Test if cell is blank. TRUE/FALSE ISERR Test if cell value is an error, ignores #N/A. TRUE/FALSE ISERROR Test if cell value is an error. TRUE/FALSE ISEVEN Test if cell value is even. TRUE/FALSE ISFORMULA Test if cell is a formula. TRUE/FALSE ISLOGICAL Test if cell is logical (TRUE or FALSE). TRUE/FALSE ISNA Test if cell value is #N/A. TRUE/FALSE ISNONTEXT Test if cell is not text (blank cells are not text). TRUE/FALSE ISNUMBER Test if cell is a number. TRUE/FALSE ISODD Test if cell value is odd. TRUE/FALSE ISREF Test if cell value is a reference. TRUE/FALSE ISTEXT Test if cell is text. TRUE/FALSE N Converts a value to a number. NA Returns the error: #N/A. TYPE Returns the type of value in a cell. Math yes ABS Calculates the absolute value of a number. AGGREGATE Define and perform calculations for a database or a list. CEILING Rounds a number up, to the nearest specified multiple. COS Returns the cosine of an angle. DEGREES Converts radians to degrees. DSUM Sums database records that meet certain criteria. EVEN Rounds to the nearest even integer. EXP Calculates the exponential value for a given number. FACT Returns the factorial. FLOOR Rounds a number down, to the nearest specified multiple. GCD Returns the greatest common divisor. INT Rounds a number down to the nearest integer. LCM Returns the least common multiple. LN Returns the natural logarithm of a number. LOG Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base. LOG10 Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number. MOD Returns the remainder after dividing. MROUND Rounds a number to a specified multiple. ODD Rounds to the nearest odd integer. PI The value of PI. POWER Calculates a number raised to a power. PRODUCT Multiplies an array of numbers. QUOTIENT Returns the integer result of division. RADIANS Converts an angle into radians. RAND Calculates a random number between 0 and 1. RANDBETWEEN Calculates a random number between two numbers. ROUND Rounds a number to a specified number of digits. ROUNDDOWN Rounds a number down (towards zero). ROUNDUP Rounds a number up (away from zero). SIGN Returns the sign of a number. SIN Returns the sine of an angle. SQRT Calculates the square root of a number. SUBTOTAL Returns a summary statistic for a series of data. SUM Adds numbers together. SUMIF Sums numbers that meet a criteria. SUMIFS Sums numbers that meet multiple criteria. SUMPRODUCT Multiplies arrays of numbers and sums the resultant array. TAN Returns the tangent of an angle. TRUNC Truncates a number to a specific number of digits. Stats yes AVERAGE Averages numbers. AVERAGEA Averages numbers. Includes text & FALSE =0, TRUE =1. AVERAGEIF Averages numbers that meet a criteria. AVERAGEIFS Averages numbers that meet multiple criteria. CORREL Calculates the correlation of two series. COUNT Counts cells that contain a number. COUNTA Count cells that are non-blank. COUNTBLANK Counts cells that are blank. COUNTIF Counts cells that meet a criteria. COUNTIFS Counts cells that meet multiple criteria. FORECAST Predict future y-values from linear trend line. FREQUENCY Counts values that fall within specified ranges. GROWTH Calculates Y values based on exponential growth. INTERCEPT Calculates the Y intercept for a best-fit line. LARGE Returns the kth largest value. LINEST Returns statistics about a trendline. MAX Returns the largest number. MEDIAN Returns the median number. MIN Returns the smallest number. MODE Returns the most common number. PERCENTILE Returns the kth percentile. PERCENTILE.INC Returns the kth percentile. Where k is inclusive. PERCENTILE.EXC Returns the kth percentile. Where k is exclusive. QUARTILE Returns the specified quartile value. QUARTILE.INC Returns the specified quartile value. Inclusive. QUARTILE.EXC Returns the specified quartile value. Exclusive. RANK Rank of a number within a series. RANK.AVG Rank of a number within a series. Averages. RANK.EQ Rank of a number within a series. Top Rank. SLOPE Calculates the slope from linear regression. SMALL Returns the kth smallest value. STDEV Calculates the standard deviation. STDEV.P Calculates the SD of an entire population. STDEV.S Calculates the SD of a sample. STDEVP Calculates the SD of an entire population TREND Calculates Y values based on a trendline. Text yes CHAR Returns a character specified by a code. CLEAN Removes all non-printable characters. CODE Returns the numeric code for a character. CONCATENATE Combines text together. DOLLAR Converts a number to text in currency format. EXACT Test if cells are exactly equal. Case-sensitive. TRUE/FALSE FIND Locates position of text within a cell.Case-sensitive. LEFT Truncates text a number of characters from the left. LEN Counts number of characters in text. LOWER Converts text to lower case. MID Extracts text from the middle of a cell. PROPER Converts text to proper case. REPLACE Replaces text based on it’s location. REPT Repeats text a number of times. RIGHT Truncates text a number of characters from the right. SEARCH Locates position of text within a cell.Not Case-sensitive. SUBSTITUTE Finds and replaces text. Case-sensitive. TEXT Converts a value into text with a specific number format. TRIM Removes all extra spaces from text. UPPER Converts text to upper case. VALUE Converts a number stored as text into a number.

Источник

Функция

И(

)

, английский вариант AND(),

проверяет на истинность условия и возвращает ИСТИНА если все условия истинны или ЛОЖЬ если хотя бы одно ложно.

Синтаксис функции

И(логическое_значение1; [логическое_значение2]; …)

логическое_значение

— любое значение или выражение, принимающее значения ИСТИНА или ЛОЖЬ.

Например,

=И(A1>100;A2>100)

Т.е. если в

обеих

ячейках

A1

и

A2

содержатся значения больше 100 (т.е. выражение

A1>100

— ИСТИНА

и

выражение

A2>100

— ИСТИНА), то формула вернет

ИСТИНА,

а если хотя бы в одной ячейке значение <=100, то формула вернет

ЛОЖЬ

.

Другими словами, формула

=И(ИСТИНА;ИСТИНА)

вернет ИСТИНА, а формулы

=И(ИСТИНА;ЛОЖЬ)

или

=И(ЛОЖЬ;ИСТИНА)

или

=И(ЛОЖЬ;ЛОЖЬ)

или

=И(ЛОЖЬ;ИСТИНА;ИСТИНА)

вернут ЛОЖЬ.

Функция воспринимает от 1 до 255 проверяемых условий. Понятно, что 1 значение использовать бессмысленно, для этого есть функция

ЕСЛИ()

. Чаще всего функцией

И()

на истинность проверяется 2-5 условий.

Совместное использование с функцией

ЕСЛИ()

Сама по себе функция

И()

имеет ограниченное использование, т.к. она может вернуть только значения ИСТИНА или ЛОЖЬ, чаще всего ее используют вместе с функцией

ЕСЛИ()

:

=ЕСЛИ(И(A1>100;A2>100);»Бюджет превышен»;»В рамках бюджета»)

Т.е. если в

обеих

ячейках

A1

и

A2

содержатся значения больше 100, то выводится

Бюджет превышен

, если хотя бы в одной ячейке значение <=100, то

В рамках бюджета

.

Сравнение с функцией

ИЛИ()

Функция

ИЛИ()

также может вернуть только значения ИСТИНА или ЛОЖЬ, но, в отличие от

И()

, она возвращает ЛОЖЬ, только если все ее условия ложны. Чтобы сравнить эти функции составим, так называемую таблицу истинности для

И()

и

ИЛИ()

.

Эквивалентность функции

И()

операции умножения *

В математических вычислениях EXCEL интерпретирует значение ЛОЖЬ как 0, а ИСТИНА как 1. В этом легко убедиться записав формулы

=ИСТИНА+0

и

=ЛОЖЬ+0

Следствием этого является возможность альтернативной записи формулы

=И(A1>100;A2>100)

в виде

=(A1>100)*(A2>100)

Значение второй формулы будет =1 (ИСТИНА), только если оба аргумента истинны, т.е. равны 1. Только произведение 2-х единиц даст 1 (ИСТИНА), что совпадает с определением функции

И()

.

Эквивалентность функции

И()

операции умножения * часто используется в формулах с Условием И, например, для того чтобы сложить только те значения, которые больше 5

И

меньше 10:

=СУММПРОИЗВ((A1:A10>5)*(A1:A10<10)*(A1:A10))

Проверка множества однотипных условий

Предположим, что необходимо проверить все значения в диапазоне

A6:A9

на превышение некоторого граничного значения, например 100. Можно, конечно записать формулу

=И(A6>100;A7>100;A8>100;A9>100)

но существует более компактная формула, правда которую нужно ввести как

формулу массива

(см.

файл примера

):

=И(A6:A9>100)

(для ввода формулы в ячейку вместо

ENTER

нужно нажать

CTRL+SHIFT+ENTER

)

В случае, если границы для каждого проверяемого значения разные, то границы можно ввести в соседний столбец и организовать

попарное сравнение списков

с помощью

формулы массива

:

=И(A18:A21>B18:B21)

Вместо диапазона с границами можно также использовать

константу массива

:

=И(A18:A21>{9:25:29:39})

Источник

Determines if the given conditions in a test are TRUE

What is the AND Function?

The AND Function[1] is categorized under Excel Logical functions. It is used to determine if the given conditions in a test are TRUE. For example, we can use the function to test if a number in cell B1 is greater than 50 and less than 100.

As a financial analyst, the function is useful in testing multiple conditions, specifically, if multiple conditions are met to make sure they all are true. Also, it helps us avoid extra nested IFS, and the AND function can be combined with the OR function.

Formula

=AND(logical1, [logical2], …)

The AND function uses the following arguments:

Logical1 (required argument) – This is the first condition or logical value to be evaluated.
Logical2 (optional requirement) – This is the second condition or logical value to be evaluated.

Notes:

We can set up to 255 conditions for the AND function.
The function tests a number of supplied conditions and returns:
1. TRUE if ALL of the conditions evaluate to TRUE; or
2. FALSE otherwise (i.e., if ANY of the conditions evaluate to FALSE).

How to Use the AND Function in Excel?

To understand the uses of the AND function, let us consider a few examples:

Example 1

Suppose we wish to calculate the bonus for every salesperson in our company. To be eligible for a 5% bonus, the salesperson should have achieved sales higher than $5,000 in a year. Otherwise, they should have achieved an account goal of 4 accounts or higher. To earn a bonus of 15%, they should have achieved both conditions together.

We are given the data given below:

To calculate the bonus commission, we will use the AND function. The formula will be:

The formula for calculating the bonus does not require the AND function but we need to use the OR function. The formula to use will be:

The resulting table will be similar to the one below:

Example 2

Let’s see how we can use the AND function to test if a numeric value falls between two specific numbers. For this, we can use the AND function with two logical tests.

Suppose we are given the data below:

The formula to use is:

In the above formula, the value is compared to the smaller of the two numbers, determined by the MIN function. In the second expression, the value is compared to the larger of the two numbers, determined by the MAX function. The AND function will return TRUE only when the value is greater than the smaller number and less than the larger number.

We get the results below:

Things to Remember about the AND Function

VALUE! error – Occurs when no logical values are found or created during the evaluation.
Test values or empty cells provided as arguments are ignored by the AND function.

Click here to download the sample Excel file

Additional Resources

Thanks for reading CFI’s guide to important Excel functions! By taking the time to learn and master these functions, you’ll significantly speed up your financial analysis. To learn more, check out these additional CFI resources:

Advanced Excel Course
Advanced Excel Formulas You Must Know
Excel Shortcuts for Windows and Mac
Financial Modeling Program
See all Excel resources

Article Sources

AND Function

Источник

Example

Examples

Need more help?

Related Topics

Need more help?

Want more options?

Purpose

Return value

Usage notes

Examples

Notes

Table of contents

Syntax of the AND Function

The Characteristics of AND Function

The Output of AND Function

How to Use AND Function in Excel?

Example #1–AND Function

Example #2–AND Function With Nested IF Function

Example #3–AND Function With Nested IF Function

Nesting of AND Function in Excel

Example #4–Nested AND Function

Limitations of AND Function

Frequently Asked Questions

Recommended Articles

Что возвращает функция

Синтаксис

Аргументы функции

Дополнительная информация

Примеры использования функции AND (И, ИЛИ) в Excel

Description

Syntax

Parameters or Arguments

Returns

Example (as Worksheet Function)

Frequently Asked Questions

Excel AND Function

How to Use the AND Function in Excel?

Example #1

Example #2

Example #3

Example #4

Example #5

Example #6

Recommended Articles

Синтаксис функции

Совместное использование с функцией ЕСЛИ()

Сравнение с функцией ИЛИ()

Эквивалентность функции И() операции умножения *

Проверка множества однотипных условий

What is the AND Function?

Formula

Notes:

How to Use the AND Function in Excel?

Example 1

Example 2

Things to Remember about the AND Function

Additional Resources

Article Sources

Совместное использование с функцией

ЕСЛИ()

Сравнение с функцией

ИЛИ()

Эквивалентность функции

И()

операции умножения *