Add numbers to headings word

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You can apply a numbering scheme to the headings in your document by using multilevel-list templates and built-in heading styles in Word (Heading 1, Heading 2, and so on).

Important: Make sure you’re using built-in heading styles in your document.

You can number headings so that top-level headings (Heading 1) are numbered 1, 2, 3, for example, and second-level headings (Heading 2) are numbered 1.1, 1.2, 1.3.

  1. Open your document that uses built-in heading styles, and select the first Heading 1.

  2. On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, choose Multilevel List.

    Choose the Multilevel List button to add numbering to a built-in heading style, for example, Heading 1, in your document heading.

  3. Under List Library, choose the numbering style you would like to use in your document.

    Note: Depending on the type of documentation you’ve prepared, you might choose a template that includes the word «Heading» in the example.

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Some document types or requirements need headings numbering. It’s easy to add numbering for one level of headings in the Word document. Word works with the numbering for any style in the same way. See how to work with lists in Word:

Numbered headings in Header Word 365

Alternatively, you can add numbering to the heading style to automate your work.

However, if you need to add multilevel numbering for the headings, you have to know some tricks on how to do that:

Numbered headings 2 in Word 365

Add numbering to the heading style

All style changes, such as adding numbering to a heading style, are made in the Modify Style dialog box.

   1.   To open the Modify Style dialog, do one of the following:

  • On the Home tab, in the Styles group, right-click on the style (for example, Heading 1) and choose Modify… in the popup menu:

    Modify Heading 1 in the Styles Gallery Word 365

  • On the Home tab, in the Styles group, click the dialog box launcher:

    Styles Gallery in Word 365

    On the Styles pane, right-click on the style (for example, Heading 1) and choose Modify… in the popup menu:

    Styles pane Word 365

  • Right-click on the text with the needed style (for example, Heading 1) or some text you want to apply this style, then click the Styles list in the Mini Toolbar.

    In the Style gallery, right-click on the style and choose Modify… in the popup menu:

    Modify Heading 1 in the Mini Toolbar Word 365

   2.   In the Modify Style dialog box, click the Format button and then choose Numbering…:

Numbering in Modify Style dialog box Word 365

   3.   In the Numbering and Bullets dialog box, choose the numbering format you prefer, or click the Define New Number Format… button to create a custom numbering:

Define New Number Format in Word 365

In the Define New Number Format dialog box:

Define New Number Format dialog box in Word 365

  • The Number style list specifies the numbering style: Arabic numerals; uppercase and lowercase Roman numerals; uppercase and lowercase alphabet letters; word series (1st, One, and First), etc. See examples in the Customizing numbered lists tip.
  • The Font… button opens the standard Font dialog box that allows selecting the specific font or font attributes (such as bold, italic, and underline) and the point size for the numbers.
  • The Number format field offers to type the characters you want to come before each number (if needed). For this example, the word Part:

    Example in Define New Number Format dialog box Word 365

  • In the Alignment list, choose the distance from the left, centered, or right margin that Word places the number.

For example:

Numbered headings in Header Word 365

Add multilevel numbering to the heading style

To create a multilevel list for headings, do the following:

   1.   On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click the Multilevel List button:

Multilevel List in Word 365

   2.   Do one of the following:

  • To create a pre-defined multilevel list for headings, click the arrow next to the Multilevel List button and choose any of the pre-defined styles for headings:

    Multilevel list for headings in Word 365

  • To create a custom multilevel list for headings, click the arrow next to the Multilevel List button and choose Define New Multilevel List…:

    Define New Multilevel List in Word 365

    In the Define new Multilevel list dialog box, click the More>> button in the lower-left corner:

Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Word displays an extra panel at the right of the dialog box, so you see the full dialog box:

Example of The additional options for the multilevel list in Word 365

To link this numbered list level to a particular style, select the style in the Link level to style drop-down list:

Example of Link level to style for the multilevel list in Word 365

Make other changes for the custom list levels (see how to customize multilevel lists for more details).

For example:

Define new Multilevel list 2 in Word 365

After applying the heading styles:

  • The Styles Gallery will look like this:

    Example of Styles Gallery in Word 365

  • You can see the numbered list for headings:

    Example of Numbered headings in Word 365

Note: To modify the numbering or numbering format, you need to modify this custom multilevel list (see how to customize the multilevel list), not the numbering in the heading style (like described in the Add numbering to the heading style).

This tutorial shows how to add heading numbers in Microsoft Word. The heading numbers can include labels such as “Article,” “Section,” and “Chapter.”

We will also look at how to modify the numbers and labels attached to each heading level. For example, you may want to change “Article I” to “Proposal 1.”

Quick Links:

  • How to Add Heading Numbers
  • How to Modify Heading Numbers

This tutorial’s companion video shows all the steps in real time.

Watch more than 200 other writing-related software tutorials on my YouTube channel.

The images below are from Word for Microsoft 365. These steps also apply to Word for Microsoft 365 for Mac (a.k.a., Word for Mac), Word 2021, Word 2019, Word 2016, and Word 2013.

How to Add Numbers to Headings

Important Notes

  • This process is for existing headings created with Word’s built-in heading styles.
  • You don’t have to have every heading complete. However, the first Heading 1 level should already be inserted.
  • If you are new to working with headings or need a refresher, please see “How to Create and Customize Headings in Microsoft Word.”
  1. Select the Heading 1 in your document.

Heading level 1 selected in Word 365

Figure 1. Heading with level 1 style selected
  1. Select the Home tab in the ribbon.

Home tab in Word 365

Figure 2. Home tab
  1. Select the Multilevel List button in the Paragraph group.

Multilevel List button in Word 365

Figure 3. Multilevel List button
  1. Select a style from the List Library. Remember that you can modify these styles, so choose the one that is closest to the format you want.

Pro Tip: Hover over each option to see a larger example.

List Library in Word 365

Figure 4. List Library

Your headings should now feature the multilevel list numbers.

Headings with Multilevel List numbers applied in Word 365

Figure 5. Headings with Multilevel List numbers applied

These steps assume you have already added numbers to your headings, as shown in the section above.

Important Note: Word’s Multilevel List function includes many advanced options. This section features the options I believe are the most useful for the majority of people.

  1. Select the first numbered heading in your document.
  2. Select the Home tab in the ribbon (see figure 2).
  3. Select the Multilevel List button in the Paragraph group (see figure 3).
  4. Select Define New Multilevel List from the drop-down menu.

Define New Multilevel List option in Word 365

Figure 6. Define New Multilevel List option
  1. Select a level in the Click level to modify menu in the Define new Multilevel List dialog box.

Click level to modify menu in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box

Figure 7. Click level to modify menu
    1. Type the words, symbols, or punctuation before or after the number in the gray shading in the Enter formatting for number text box.

Important Note: Don’t delete or alter the number in the gray shading. If you delete or alter the number in the gray shading, the automatic numbering will stop functioning.

Pro Tip: If you add words, symbols, or punctuation after the number, also add a space after the final character so that a space appears before the heading text.

Enter formatting for number text box in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 8. Enter formatting for number text box
  1. (Optional) Choose a new number style from the Number style for this level menu.

Number style for this level menu in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 9. Number style for this level menu
  1. (Optional) Select the Font button to change the font, style, size, color, and other appearance options.

Font button in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 10. Font button
  1. (Optional) Adjust the number position as necessary.

Position options in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 11. Position options
  1. Select the More button.

More button in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 12. More button
  1. (Optional) Enter a different number in the Start at text box if you don’t want the level to start with the current number.

Start at text box in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 13. Start at text box
  1. (Optional) Select Space, Tab character, or Nothing from the Follow number with menu. For most users, Space will be the best option. (The Tab character can put too much space between the number and label and the heading text.)

Follow number with menu in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 14. Follow number with menu
  1. Select the next heading level that you want to modify in the Click level to modify text box (see figure 8).
  2. Repeat steps 6 through 13, as necessary.
  3. Select the OK button.

OK button in the Define new Multilevel list dialog box in Word 365

Figure 15. OK button

Your heading numbers should now be modified.

Headings with customized numbers in Word 365

Figure 16. Headings with customized numbers

Related Resources

How to Add Heading Numbers to Table Titles and Figure Captions in Microsoft Word (PC & Mac)

How to Create Run-In Headings in Microsoft Word (Indented & Left-Aligned)

How to Create a Custom Heading Style in Microsoft Word

How to Create a Custom Heading Style in Microsoft Word for Mac

Updated March 18, 2023

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June 11, 2018, 12:25 PM PDT

How to create multilevel numbered headings in Word 2016

Multilevel number headings don’t have to complicate your work. This technique takes a few clicks and you’re done.


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Zinkevych, Getty Images/iStockphoto

Over the last few months, we’ve reviewed Word’s numbered list features. Specifically, How to control spacing and alignment in a numbered list in Microsoft Word shows how to control spacing and alignment and How to number headings in a Word 2016 document shows a simple way to number headings. In this article, we’ll continue by reviewing Word’s Multilevel List feature. Fortunately, it’s easier to implement and modify than you might think.

I’m using Word 2016 on a Windows 10 64-bit system, but this feature is available in earlier versions. However, the multilevel list options discussed in this article aren’t available in the online 365 browser edition. For your convenience, you can download the demonstration .docx and .doc files, or you can work with your own content.

LEARN MORE: Office 365 Consumer pricing and features

What doesn’t work

You can’t use Word’s Numbering feature to generate a multilevel numbering system, even if you use built-in heading styles. Figure A shows a document with two styled heading levels: Heading 1 and Heading 2. You can apply the Numbering option (in the Paragraph group) and Word will number the headings consequently, but the feature ignores different levels; if you expected 1, 1.1, 2, 2.1, and 2.2, you might be surprised. If you select the entire document first, Numbering not only ignores the different levels, but it also numbers the paragraphs!

Figure A

Word’s Numbering option can’t handle multilevel headings.

The easy way

If you use built-in heading styles, applying a multilevel list style is as simple as a few clicks. First, position the cursor anywhere in the document. Then, click the Multilevel List option and choose an option (Figure B). As you can see in Figure C, two quick clicks and you’re done!

Figure B

Choose one of the built-in multilevel options from the gallery.

What’s important to note is that the List Library collection displays styles linked to the built-in heading styles. If one of these works for you, you needn’t go any further.

Figure C

It took two clicks to apply this multilevel numbering scheme.

Tweak it

The default options are adequate most of the time, but you might want to customize the results a bit and that’s where things can get a bit confusing. The options are straightforward, but there are a lot of them; Word can handle up to nine levels!

To modify the options, click the Multilevel List option (in the Paragraph Group). Word selects all lists currently in use in the List Library. You’ll see two options below the gallery: Define New Multilevel List and Define New List Style. Use the first to create and save a stable custom list style. You’ll use the second to change list styles. You can also use the latter to create a new style. So, what’s the difference? The Define New List Style option lets you name a style, so you can share, modify, and delete it later. Most users will never need this option. Now, let’s move on: choose Define New Multilevel List. Figure D shows the resulting dialog.

Figure D

Open this dialog to create a new multilevel list.

Now you’re ready to choose settings that will reflect your numbered heading needs:

  1. Select the level you want to modify. You can change one, a few or all of the levels.
  2. Select a numbering format to apply to the chosen level, adjust the formatting; adjust the spacing and aligning, and so on.
  3. Repeat the above for each level you want to change.
  4. Click OK when you’re done.

To save the list style to a template so you can use it with other documents, select the list in the document. Access the Multilevel List dropdown and choose Define New List Style. Enter a descriptive new and select the New documents based on this template (at the bottom). Once you click OK, the multilevel list style will be available in all new documents.

SEE: 30 things you should never do in Microsoft Office (free PDF) (TechRepublic)

An example

Let’s use what we’ve learned to modify the built-in style applied earlier (Figure C). Specifically, we’ll change the numbering style for both levels and indent level 2. To begin, click anywhere inside the list area, and then do the following:

  1. Click Multilevel List in the Paragraph group, and then choose Define New Multilevel List.
  2. Select 1 in the Click level to modify list to choose the first level.
  3. From the Number style for this level dropdown, choose I, II, III, (Figure E). We’re done with level 1.
  4. Select level 2 and change the number style to l, ll, lll, as you did for level 1.
  5. Click the Font button, choose Italics, and click OK.
  6. In the Aligned at control, enter .50. (Figure F).
  7. Click OK to see the new list attributes in Figure G.

Figure E

Alter level 1.

Figure F

Alter level 2.

Figure G

We reset only a few options, but substantially changed the look of the headings.

Notice that the Font option (when you applied italics) changes only the number, not the heading text. To update the heading text, modify the heading style as you normally would. Word assumes you want all Heading 1 and Heading 2 styles included in the new numbering scheme. If you want to omit a heading level from the scheme, don’t use a built-in heading style to format those headings.

There are lots of options. For instance, you might reduce the amount of space between the number and the text by changing the Text indent at setting. Or, you might center the heading by choosing Center from the Number alignment dropdown. For even more options, click More to expose several more settings. You could use the Apply changes to option when setting level 1 to the I, II, III numbering style instead of changing it for each level.

To add new levels to the list, simply use a lower level built-in heading style. For a visual review of the document’s structure, display the Navigation pane: Click the view tab and check Navigation Pane in the Show group.

This feature is easiest to use when you combine it with Word’s built-in heading styles. However, you can map a custom heading style to the multilevel numbering feature–it just takes more work. Word handles nine levels, but any document with more than four levels should receive a serious developmental edit. More than four becomes confusing and perhaps worse, unreadable.

Stay tuned

Word’s Multilevel List feature works nicely with the built-in heading styles. However, you can get the same effect working with custom styles. Next month, I’ll show you how to do so.

Send me your question about Office

I answer readers’ questions when I can, but there’s no guarantee. Don’t send files unless requested; initial requests for help that arrive with attached files will be deleted unread. You can send screenshots of your data to help clarify your question. When contacting me, be as specific as possible. For example, “Please troubleshoot my workbook and fix what’s wrong” probably won’t get a response, but “Can you tell me why this formula isn’t returning the expected results?” might. Please mention the app and version that you’re using. I’m not reimbursed by TechRepublic for my time or expertise when helping readers, nor do I ask for a fee from readers I help. You can contact me at susansalesharkins@gmail.com.

Also see:

  • How to add a drop-down list to an Excel cell (TechRepublic)
  • How to become a cloud engineer: A cheat sheet (TechRepublic)
  • 50 time-saving tips to speed your work in Microsoft Office (free PDF) (TechRepublic download)
  • How to add a drop-down list to an Excel cell (TechRepublic)
  • Cost comparison calculator: G Suite vs. Office 365 (Tech Pro Research)
  • Microsoft Office has changed, how you use it should too (ZDNet)
  • Best cloud services for small businesses (CNET)
  • Best to-do list apps for managing tasks on any platform (Download.com)
  • More must-read Microsoft-related coverage (TechRepublic on Flipboard)
  • Microsoft

  • Software

Multilevel numbering in Word is the #1 headache for many people working with large documents. 

Believe it or not, it’s not complicated. It just takes somebody to lead the way and point out the pitfalls you need to avoid.

Today that pleasure falls to me!

Before I start, grab your free multilevel numbering troubleshooting guide that shows you the steps to get multilevel numbering working properly first time, every time, together with answers to over 20 FAQs and plenty of real client examples constructed step by step to help you fix what isn’t working with your numbering.

Multilevel Numbering in Word - The Missing Guide

1. What Multi-level Numbering Looks Like

Often used in the legal profession or in large corporate documents, multilevel numbering creates a logical hierarchy and easy navigation within the document. The headings can also be summarised later on in a table of contents. Here is a simple example:

Multilevel numbering in Word 01

2. How to Set Up Multilevel Numbering

Here is the correct process:

1.  Select the text that you want to number (this can be a section of text or the whole document).

Multilevel numbering - where to start

2.  Select the Home tab.

3.  Click the multilevel numbering icon in the Paragraph group.

Multilevel numbering icon

4.  You can either select an existing layout from the list to use as a starting point, or you can create a new numbering system from scratch. As you hover over each thumbnail image, Word provides a larger image of the numbering system.

5.  Choose Define New Multilevel List to display the control dialog.

Define new multilevel list

The dialog box can be broken down as follows:

Step #1 Click level to modify

In the top left is a list of levels. As you select each level, the settings in the rest of the dialog box changes. 

Level 1 is the highest level, i.e. the main headings such as chapter or section titles. 

Level 2 is subordinate to level 1.

Level 3 is subordinate to level 2.

Click Level to Modify

Step #2 Enter formatting for number

This is where the level number is constructed. If you include a previous level number, it will be displayed with a grey background, as will the number for the current level.

Type anything you wish to put in between the numbers such as dots, dashes, brackets etc.

Clear any text in the ‘Enter formatting for this number’ box.

Step #3 Include level number from

When creating a subordinate level (or child level), you can first specify the level number of the parent.

For example, for section 3.2

  • 3’ is the parent level (level 1) and
  • 2’ is the child level (level 2)

Multilevel numbering in Word 05

Step #4 Number style for this level

Each level can have its own number style. It may be a standalone style, e.g. 1, 2, 3 or a, b, c or continue on from a higher level, e.g. 1.1.1 or 1.a.i.

  • When creating 1.1 numbering, this option is 1, 2, 3.
  • When creating 1.a numbering, this option is a, b, c

Multilevel numbering in Word 06

Step #5 Font

Set the font formatting for the selected level, if you want.

Enter formatting for number

Step #6 Position

What position from the left margin do you want items for each level of numbering. For example, level 1 items may be 0cm from the left margin, level 2, 1cm from the left margin and level 3, 2cm from the left margin.

Here’s what they mean: 

  • The Aligned At determines how far from the left margin the number appears.
  • The Text indent at figure determines how far from the left margin the text following the number is.

Multilevel numbering in Word 08

6.  Click OK to save all the settings and close the dialog box.

The text you selected in step 1 now looks like this.

Multilevel numbering - initial numbering

The next part is where the magic happens …

3. How to Apply Multilevel Numbering

Once you have created your numbering system:

1.  Position the cursor at the beginning of a line.

Multilevel numbering - place the cursor at the start of the line

2.  Press the TAB key to move the text down a level (demote).

Multilevel numbering - press TAB to demote and SHIFT TAB to promote

3.  Press the SHIFT and TAB keys together to move the text up a level (promote).

Multilevel numbering - press SHIFT TAB to promote

If you prefer, you can also click the indent icon to demote and the outdent icon to promote between levels.

Multilevel numbering - you can use the indent and outdent icons to demote and promote between numbering levels

4. How to Change Multilevel Settings

Once you have created your numbering system:

1.  Reselect all text that is using the multilevel numbering.

2.  Click the multilevel numbering icon and select Define New Multilevel List (yes, you choose this option even if you are modifying an existing multilevel list).

Redefine multilevel list

The original settings that you defined are redisplayed.

3.  In the top-left box select the level that you wish to change, then change your settings.

4.  Repeat for the other settings.

5.  Click OK to save the settings. Your numbered list should now reflect your new settings.

5. Linking Multilevel Numbering to Styles

Each level of a multilevel numbering system can be linked to a style. This means that as you apply styles throughout the document, the numbering is applied appropriately and automatically. You can either use the built-in Heading 1, Heading 2, Heading 3 styles or use your own custom styles.

1.  In the Numbering dialog box, click the MORE button in the bottom-left corner to expand the dialog box.

2.  Select level to modify in the top-left box.

3.  Open the Link level to style drop-down list and choose the style you wish to connect to the numbering level.

Link level to style

4.  Click OK.

5.  In the document, apply the Heading 1, Heading 2, Heading 3 styles where needed.

It’s a good idea to create a body text style and apply that where appropriate, so that the body text does not inadvertently get caught up in the multi-level numbering.

6.  Select the whole document (or the portion of the document where you want to apply your numbered sections).

7.  Click the  icon in the Paragraph group (Home tab).

8.  Select your custom numbering style from the gallery. The thumbnail image should show the linked styles.

Multilevel numbering in Word 12

6. How to Use Styles to Set Number Levels

1.  Select all the text that you wish to apply the same number level to. Alternatively, if you wish to go line by line, you can place the cursor anywhere in a line of text.

Multilevel numbering - place the cursor at the start of the line

2.  In the Styles gallery, click the style that corresponds to the number level you wish to apply. For example, to apply the top level numbering click Heading 1 and for the third level numbering click Heading 3 (assuming those are the styles you assigned).

The numbering and all the numbering settings will be applied to the selected text or the paragraph in which the cursor was positioned.

Multilevel number styles

And that, my friend, is how you do multilevel numbering in Word with no loose ends.

How to set up a dual-multilevel numbering system in Word

7. Two resources to help you

1. Grab your free multilevel numbering troubleshooting guide.

Multilevel Numbering Troubleshooting Guide

2. Watch over my shoulder as I set up multilevel numbering from scratch.

Click to watch video

8. What next?

I hope you found plenty of value in this post. I’d love to hear your biggest takeaway in the comments below together with any questions you may have.

Have a fantastic day.

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About Jason Morrell

About the author

Jason Morrell

Jason loves to simplify the hard stuff, cut the fluff and share what actually works. Things that make a difference. Things that slash hours from your daily work tasks. He runs a software training business in Queensland, Australia, lives on the Gold Coast with his wife and 4 kids and often talks about himself in the third person!

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Adding Multilevel Numbers to Headings in Word

I always find it amusing when the same developer creates two versions of their product with different workflows to configure and customize settings.  One such example is the difference within MS Word running on Windows vs macOS.  While not enabled by default, it is a trivial task to add multilevel numbering to headings in macOS.  In Windows, your mouse/trackpad gets a workout.  This blog details a method to enable multilevel numbering for headings in both macOS and Windows.

The goal is to transition from numberless headings to numbered headings as shown in the images below.  The image on the left shows “normal” text written as a heading to display the style formatting once it is applied.  The middle image shows the heading styles applied without numbering.  The image on the right shows the heading styles applied with multilevel numbering.  The goal is to configure the latter – multilevel heading numbers.

Easy way to add Multilevel Numbering on macOS / Windows

If you want to use the easy button to quickly add multilevel numbering to your headings, click on the ‘Multilevel List’, then choose the multilevel style with numbers and headings as show below:

To apply the style settings, highlight the desired heading text, then click on the desired heading style to apply style settings.

Customizing Multilevel Numbering on macOS

Select the text to which you want to apply the heading style guide.  In this case ‘Heading 1’.

Click on the ‘Heading 1’ in the style pane field to apply the Heading 1 style.

You will see the style applied but there is now multilevel numbering.

To enable multilevel numbering, right click the ‘Heading 1’ button in the style panel and select ‘Modify’.

Toward the bottom of the window, check ‘Automatically’ update, then select ‘Numbering’ from the format drop down.

Click on the ‘List Styles’ tab, select the ‘1/1.1/1.1.1’ style option, then click OK twice to exit the wizard.

The ‘Heading 1’ formatting should now reflect a level 1 numbering schema as shown below:

Repeat this process for modifying ‘Heading 2’ and ‘Heading 3’ by right clicking on the respective style buttons and then applying the heading styles to you document.  When modifying headings 2 and 3, you may want to click on ‘Decrease Indent’ to align those headings along the left margin, so they are not indented.

The end results should look similar to below:

Multilevel Numbering on Windows

Now let’s show how to achieve the same outcome in the Windows version of MS Word.

Click the ‘Multilevel List’ button, then select ‘Define New Multilevel List Style’. In the following window click on the ‘More’ button in the lower left corner to expand available options.

Select the ‘level to modify’ – in this case (1).

Ensure the formatting for Number is highlighted in grey at the correct level.

Adjust the position.  Suggested values are:

  • Number Alignment: Left
  • Aligned at: 0 mm
  • Text indent at: 7.6 mm
  • Set ‘Link level to style’: Heading 1

Select the ‘level to modify’ – in this case (2).

Ensure the formatting for heading numbers are highlighted in grey at the correct levels.

Adjust the position.  Suggested values are:

  •             Number Alignment: Left
  •             Aligned at: 0 mm
  •             Text indent at:  10.2 mm

Set ‘Link level to style’: Heading 2

Set ‘Level to show in gallery’: Level 1

Check ‘Restart list after’: Level 1

Select the ‘level to modify’ – in this case (2).

Ensure the formatting for heading numbers are highlighted in grey at the correct levels.

Adjust the position.  Suggested values are:

  •             Number Alignment: Left
  •             Aligned at: 0 mm
  •             Text indent at:  12.7 mm

Set ‘Link level to style’: Heading 3

Set ‘Level to show in gallery’: Level 1

Check ‘Restart list after’: Level 2

Repeat this process for any remaining levels following the same pattern.  A suggestion is to increment the ‘text indent at’ by 2.6 mm for each subsequent level, but this will depend on the selected font settings.

Once the desired levels have all been configured, click on OK to return to the Word document.

To apply the style settings, highlight the desired heading text, then click on the desired heading style to apply style settings.

Slàinte!

.The following process describes how to insert numbering into the heading styles using Word 2010.

The numbering wil also be displayed in the table of contents.

Step 1: Customise Heading Style

  1. Open Word 2010
  2. Right click on desired heading and select ‘Modify’
  3. MSWord2010-NumberHeading1
  4. Select the ‘Format’ button then ‘Numbering’
  5. MSWord2010-NumberHeading2
  6. Select the numbering style you want then click ‘OK’ and then ‘OK’
  7. MSWord2010-NumberHeading3
  8. Repeat the process for ‘Heading 2’ and ‘Heading 3’ if required.

Step 2: Insert Table of Contents

  1. Open the ‘References’ tab
  2. Select ‘Table of Contents’ and then select the desired table of contents to use
  3. MSWord2010-NumberHeading4

The table of contents will contain all the Heading 1, 2 and 3. The numbering for each header will also be displayed.

MSWord2010-NumberHeading5

Tip: Don’t forget to update the Table of Contents if there are changes made to the documenting headings.

MSWord2010-NumberHeading6


Microsoft Office Word 2003

  1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Outline Numbered tab.
  2. Click a numbering format that contains the text «Heading 1», «Heading 2», and so on, and then click OK.
  3. Type the text you want for the numbered heading, and then press ENTER.
  4. To add the next numbered heading, click the arrow next to the Style box and select the style you want.
  5. To move a heading to the appropriate numbering level, do one of the following on the Formatting
    toolbar:

    To demote the heading to a lower numbering level, select the heading, and click Increase Indent
    Button image or press the TAB key.

    To promote the heading to a higher numbering level, select the heading, and click Decrease Indent
    Button image or press SHIFT+TAB.

ShowAdd numbers to headings with custom heading styles

Use this procedure if the headings in the document are formatted with custom heading styles created by you or someone else, not with built-in Word heading styles.

  1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Outline Numbered tab.
  2. Click a numbering format.
  3. Click Customize.
  4. In the Level or the Preview box, click the heading level you want to number.

    For example, if you want to number the top-level heading style in your document, which you’ve named «My Style 1,» click 1 in the Level box.

  5. If the dialog box is not fully expanded, click More.
  6. In the Link level to style box, click the style that corresponds to the level you selected in step 4.

    For example, if you clicked 1 in the Level box, click My Style 1.

  7. Repeat steps 4 through 7 for each heading style in the document.
  8. To move a heading to the appropriate numbering level, do one of the following on the Formatting
    toolbar:

    To demote the heading to a lower numbering level, select the heading, and click Increase Indent
    Button image or press the TAB key.

    To promote the heading to a higher numbering level, select the heading, and click Decrease Indent
    Button image or press SHIFT+TAB.

Note  You can modify the predefined Word list formats that appear on the Outline Numbered tab by clicking Customize in the Bullets and Numbering dialog box.

In Word, a bullet is a symbol (e.g. an asterisk, a dot, a small square, etc) placed before text, especially in a list, to emphasize it. Bullets or Numbering (using numerals, letters) are used to sort a list of items , or to emphasize certain points or lists in a document. It is often more appropriate to use Numbering for a list, where the order in which each item of the list appears is important. Bullets, on the other hand, are better suited for lists in which the order or sequence in which each item of the list appears is not important. In other words, use bullets to sort a list in which items in the list can appear in any random position; while you should use numbering to sort a list in which each item of the list must appear in a logical order. For example, if you are analyzing your activities for a day, it will be logical to start from the things you did in the morning, followed by afternoon, and then evening activities. Note, however, that there’s no special rule of the thumb to this. Adding bullets or numbers to a list makes it easier to read the list, as well as sort them. You can create a multilevel lists, in which an outline of a document is arranged in a hierarchical order on the list.

Bullets and numbering can be created quickly using the Automatic Formatting feature, Formatting toolbar, or using the Bullets and Numbering dialog box.

Creating a Bulleted List Using the Automatic Formatting Feature

Using the Automatic Formatting feature, you get bullets and numbers automatically while you type. Follow these steps to create a bulleted list using the Automatic Formatting feature in Word.

Before entering the first character in the list,

  1. Type an asterisk (*) and then press the SPACEBAR or the TAB key.
  2. Type the first item of the list you want to create and then press ENTER. Word automatically changes the asterisk into a bullet and sets the appropriate spacing.
  3. Repeat step 2 above for each item. To end the list, press ENTER twice.
Fig: Adding bullets using Automatic Formatting

Creating a Bulleted or Numbered List Using the Formatting Toolbar

To create a list using the Formatting toolbar,

  1. Type the first item of the list you want to create.
  2. On the Formatting toolbar, click Numbering to add numbers, or click Bullets to add bullets.
  3. Press ENTER.
  4. Type the next item of the list and then press ENTER again.
  5. Repeat step 4 above for each new item in the list.
  6. Press ENTER twice to stop adding bullets or numbers.

Alternatively,

  1. Type the first item of the list to be created.
  2. Press ENTER.
  3. Type the next item and press ENTER again.
  4. Repeat step 3 above for each new item.
  5. After you typed the last item, press ENTER twice to stop adding bullets or numbering.
  6. Select the paragraphs you have created.
  7. On the Formatting toolbar, click Numbering to add numbers, or click Bullets to add bullets to the paragraphs to create a list.

Fig: Adding bullets using the Formatting toolbar

Converting Bullets to Numbers, and Vice Versa

A bulleted list can be converted to a numbered list, or vice versa. To do this

  1. Select the list.
  2. Do one of the following.
    • To convert from bullets to numbers, click Numbering on the Formatting toolbar.
    • To convert from numbers to bullets, click Bullets on the Formatting toolbar.

Creating a Bulleted or Numbered List Using the Bullets and Numbering Dialog Box

Fig: Bullets and Numbering dialog box

The Bullets and Numbering dialog box enables you to choose from a wider range of bullets or numbering options. Here are the steps:

  1. If you have already created the paragraphs, select them and then perform the following steps. If you have not already typed paragraphs, just perform the following steps. All you’ll need to do afterward is press ENTER and type the next item.
  2. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbers. The Bullets and Numbers dialog box is displayed.
    • To create a Bulleted list
      1. Click the Bulleted tab in the Bullets and Numbering dialog box.
      2. Click the bullet list style you want.
    • To create a Numbered list
      1. Click the Numbered tab on the Bullets and Numbering dialog box.
      2. Click the numbered list style you want.
  3. Click OK.

Format Bullets or Numbers Differently than the Text in a List Using the Formatting Toolbar

When you select a list and change its character formats (like color, size, style), the changes apply to both the bullets or numbers and the text. However, using the Formatting toolbar, you can quickly change bulleted or numbered format in a list without making changes to the text in the list. For example, you can format numbers or bullets with a different font color or font style than the text in the list.

  1. Click a bullet or number in a list. All the bullets or numbers in the list are highlighted.
  2. On the Formatting toolbar, click the options (such as Font Size, Font Color, Italic, etc) you want.

Removing Bullets and Numbers

Bullets and numbers can be easily removed from a list. You can do this using either the formatting toolbar or using the Bullets and Numbers dialog box.

To remove bullets or numbering using the Formatting toolbar

  1. Select the list you want to remove bullets and numbering from.
  2. Do one of the following
    • To remove numbering from a list, on the Formatting toolbar,click Numbering.
    • To remove bullets from a list on the Formatting toolbar, click Bullets.

To remove bullets or numbering using the Bullets and Numbering dialog box

  1. Select the list from which you want to remove bullets or numbering.
  2. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbers.
  3. Click one of these tabs: Bulleted, Numbered, or Outline Numbered.
  4. Click None.
  5. Click OK.

    Creating an Outline (Multilevel) Numbered  List

     

    In Word, you can create a list by applying bullets or numbering to paragraphs and then arranging them in a hierarchical structure. The resulting list will form an Outline Numbered List. An outline numbered list is a list created to apply a hierarchical structure to any list or document. In this case, a document can have up to nine levels, but Word does not apply built-in heading styles to the items in the list. An outline numbered list has more than one level in which various styles of bullets or numbers or both are used together, but on different levels. You can also create a custom outlined bullet or numbering scheme using the Customize button.

    Fig: Bullets and Numbering dialog box showing Outline Numbered list styles

    To create an outlined list

    1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbers, and then click the Outline Numbered tab.
      • If you have an existing bulleted or numbered list that you want to convert to an outline numbered list, please select the list before performing step 1, but ignore steps 3 and 4 below.
    2. Click a list format that does not contain the text «Heading«, and then click OK.  

    The first number of the list is displayed in the document.

    1. Type the list text, and then press ENTER after each item.  

    Subsequent numbers are automatically inserted at the beginning of each line at the same numbering level.

    1.  After typing the last list text, press ENTER twice to end the list.
    2. To move an outline numbered item to the appropriate numbering level, do one of the following:
      • To demote the item to a lower numbering level, click a list number (or anywhere in the paragraph), and click Increase Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press ALT + SHIFT + RIGHT ARROW key.
      • To bring or promote the item to a higher numbering level, click a list number (or anywhere in the paragraph, and click Decrease Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press ALT + SHIFT + LEFT ARROW key.

    Customize Bulleted or Numbered List Formats

     As a sophisticated word processor, Word makes it pretty possible and easy for you to customize the appearance and other attributes of the bullets and numbering list styles. Customizing a bullet or bullet style, you basically modify the bullet or the text position (indent and alignment), or change the symbol to a picture or a symbol character that matches and can appropriately emphasize the text, or items in a list. You can also customize Numbering by modifying the number format, font in which numbering is displayed, number style (whether Roman numbers, Arabic numerals, Letters, etc), start number, or  number or text position and alignment.  We are going to deal with each of these in this tutorial.

    Customizing a Bullet Character (Symbol) and/or Modifying Preset Settings

    1. If you want the customized bullet to be applied right away to an existing list, then select the list that has the bullet format you want to change, else, proceed to step 2 below.
    2. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Bulleted tab in the dialog box that appears.
    3. Click the list format you want to modify, or the style that is closest to the format you want.
    4. Click Customize. The Customize Bulleted List dialog box is displayed.
    5. Do one or more of the following:
      • To change the font formatting for the selected bullet
        1. Click Font and then click the Font tab in the Font dialog box appears.
        2. Do one or more of the following:
          • To use a variant of the selected bullet instead, choose another font in the Font box. The Preview area will let you see how the bullet will appear in the selected font.
          • To apply a style format to the selected bullet, click Italic, Bold, or Bold Italic in the Style box.
          • To change the bullet size, select a desired size in the Size list box.
          • To format bullets with a different font color than the text in the list, click the color you want in the Font color box.
          • To underline the bullets, click an underline style in the Underline Style drop-down list.
          • To format bullets underline with a different font color than the bullets or the text in the list, click the color you want in the Underline color box.
          • Select desired  options under Effects.
        3. Click OK (to accept the settings and then return to the Customize Bulleted List dialog box).
      • To use a different symbol for bullets
        1. Click the Character button. The Symbol dialog box will be displayed.
        2. Click the symbol you want. If the symbol you want is not displayed in the grid, choose a different font from the Font box to show other character sets or variants from which you can select.
        3. Click OK (to accept the symbol and then return to the Customize Bulleted List dialog box).
      • To use a different picture for bullets
        1. Click Picture to select a picture. The Picture Bullet dialog box will be displayed.
        2. Click the picture you want, or if you have a picture you’d like to use as bullet, click Import, select and then click Add to add it to the picture list in the Picture Bullet dialog box.
        3. Click OK (to accept the picture and then return to the Customize Bulleted List dialog box).
    6. Select any other options you want under Bullet position or Text position. In the Preview area, you’ll see how your settings will look like in the document
    7. Click OK.
    Fig: Font dialog box

    Customizing Numbered list Format

    1. Select the list that has the number format you want to change.
    2. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Numbered or Outline Numbered tab.
    3. Click the list format that you want to modify, or the style that is closest to the format you want to modify.
    4. Click Customize. The Customize Numbered List dialog box is displayed.
    5. Do one or more of the following:
      • To edit the numbering character, in the box under Number format, add parentheses to change «i.» to «(i)«, or to «i)«, etc or simply change the punctuation that is used after a number or letter.
      • To change the font formatting for the selected bullet
        1. Click Font and then click the Font tab in the Font dialog box appears.
        2. Do one or more of the following:
          • To change the font in which the numbering character for the selected numbering style is displayed, choose another font in the Font box.
          • To apply a style format to the selected numbering character, click Italic, Bold, or Bold Italic in the Style box.
          • To change the numbers size, select a desired size in the Size list box.
          • To format numbers with a different font color than the text in the list, click the color you want in the Font color box.
          • To underline the numbers, click an underline style in the Underline Style drop-down list.
          • To format numbers underline with a different font color than the numbers or the text in the list, click the color you want in the Underline color box.
          • Click desired options under Effects
        3. Click OK (to accept the settings and then return to the Customize Numbered List dialog box).
      •  To change the numbers style, click a style (e.g. 1, 2, 3,...; or  i, ii, iii,…; or  A, B, C,…; etc) in the Number style box.
      • If necessary, enter a new starting number for the list in the Start at box.
      • Choose alignment and position settings you want for the selected number under Number position. See effect in the Preview area.
      • Choose alignment and position settings you want for text under Text position. See effect in the Preview area.
    6. Click OK.
    Fig: Customize Numbered list dialog box

    Customizing an Outline Numbered List Scheme

    If the bullets or numbers in the outline numbered list style you selected do not appeal to you, you can easily modify the list scheme by choosing new  bullets or number styles for each numbering level. You can also define further settings, such as alignment, position or indentation for bullets and text.

    To modify/customize and outline numbered style

    1. If you want the customized outline numbered list style to be applied right away to an existing outline numbered list, then select the list first, else, proceed to step 2 below.
    2. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbers, and then click the Outline Numbered List tab.
    3. Click a list format that does not contain the text «Heading«.
    4. Click Customize. The Customize Outline Numbered List dialog box is displayed.
    5. In the Level list, click a level number that contains the bullet or number you want to modify.
    6. Do one of the following:
      • To change the outline numbering style for the selected level to number type, click the number style/type you want in the Number Style box, and if necessary, select other relevant options for the selected level.
      • To change the outline numbering style for the selected level to bullet, click the bullet type you want in the Number Style box, and if necessary, select other relevant options.
      • To change the outline numbering style for the selected level to a bullet style not available in the list, click New Bullet in the Number Style box, find and click a desired symbol for the bullet in the Symbol dialog box, and then click OK.
      • To change the outline numbering style for the selected level to a picture bullet not available in the list, click New Picture in the Number Style box, select the picture you want in the Picture Bullet dialog box, click OK, and if necessary, select other relevant options.
    7. Repeat steps 5 and 6 for each level you want to modify.
    8. Click OK.
    Fig: Customize Outline Numbered dialog box

    Restore a Customized List Format to Its Original Setting

    If you are not an expert user user of  Word yet, you can easily mess things up if you make custom changes to one or more of the list formats that appear on the Bulleted, Numbered, or Outline Numbered tab. As a result, the way list items are bulleted or numbered may not be exactly professional or appealing. When that happens, Word makes it pretty easy to revert/restore the customized list format to its original setting. See the steps below.

    1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering. The Bullets and Numbering dialog box appears.
    2. Click the Bulleted, Numbered, or Outline Numbered tab.
    3. Click the custom list format you want to remove.
    4. Click Reset
    5. Click OK when you are through.
    Fig: Bullets and Numbering dialog box showing the Reset button

    Just like you add bullets or numbering to paragraphs to form a list, you can also format a document heading texts with numbering. Numbered headings are most commonly seen in published volumes and are very essential in creating Table of Contents, Cross-references, etc. Word has nine different built-in styles: Heading 1 through Heading 9, that you can use to format headings in a document. Using built-in Word heading styles to format headings in a document, will enable you to automatically number headings with the numbering format you choose. However, you can still create custom styles for headings in a document. In other to add numbers to the headings in the custom styles for headings you created, you’ll need to link each heading to a numbered format.

    See illustrative image below

    Fig: Example of Numbering Headings

    To create numbered headings with built-in heading styles

    1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Outline Numbered tab.
    2. Click a numbering format that contains the text «Heading 1«, «Heading 2«, and so on, and then click OK.
    3. Type the text you want for the numbered heading, and then press ENTER.
    4. To add the next numbered heading, click the arrow next to the Style box and select the style you want.
    5. To move a heading to the appropriate numbering level, do one of the following:
      • To demote the heading to a lower numbering level, select the heading, and click Increase Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press the TAB key.
      • To promote the heading to a higher numbering level, select the heading, and click Decrease Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press SHIFT+TAB.
    6. Click OK when you are through.

    Add numbers to headings with custom heading styles

    Below are the steps you should use to add numbers to headings in a document formatted with custom-created heading styles in Word. 

    1. On the Format menu, click Bullets and Numbering, and then click the Outline Numbered tab.
    2. Click a numbering format.
    3. Click Customize. The Customize Outline Numbered List dialog box is displayed.
    4. In the Level or the Preview box, click the heading level you want to number.
    5. If the dialog box is not fully expanded, click More.
    6. In the Link level to style box, click the style that corresponds to the level you selected in step 4.
    7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for each heading style in the document.
    8. To move a heading to the appropriate numbering level, do one of the following:
      • To demote the heading to a lower numbering level, select the heading, and click Increase Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press the TAB key.
      • To promote the heading to a higher numbering level, select the heading, and click Decrease Indent on the Formatting toolbar, or press SHIFT+TAB.
    9. Click OK when you are through.


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