A with two dots in word

Hold down the “Ctrl” and “Shift” keys, and then press the colon key. Release the keys, and then type a vowel in upper or lower case. Use Office’s Unicode shortcut combination to put an umlaut over a non-vowel character.

How do you type ä?

Hold down the “alt” key on your keyboard and type one of these codes: ä : Alt + 0228. ö : Alt + 0246. ü : Alt + 0252.

How do you type an A with a circle over it?

å = Hold down the Control and Shift keys and type a @, release the keys, and type an a. Å = Hold down the Control and Shift keys and type a @, release the keys, hold down the Shift key and type an a.

What is the letter ä?

Phonetic alphabets In the International Phonetic Alphabet, ä represents an open central unrounded vowel (in distinction to an open front unrounded vowel). in the Rheinische Dokumenta, a phonetic alphabet for many West Central German, Low Rhenish, and a few related languages, “ä” represents the sound [ɛ].

How do you type an umlaut on a laptop keyboard?

umlaut: Hold down “control” and press the colon (:) (i.e. Shift + 😉 [Nothing will appear on your screen when you press this combination of keys]. Then release all three keys you just pressed and type the letter over which you wish the umlaut to be (i.e. “a,” “o,” or “u”). The umlaut should now appear.

What is the Alt code for umlaut?

Press NUM on the number pad of your keyboard to activate the NUM-lock. Then press ALT and keep it pressed while you type the code 132 on the number pad. 132 is the code for the letter ä, the a umlaut.

How do I get the Swedish characters on my keyboard?

Type the Å, Ä, Ö and ß using the 10 key pad and the Alt key – Mac and Windows. Hold down the Alt key and type a number. Once you release the Alt key, the letter will appear. The Alt key is known as the Option key on a Macintosh.

How do I put a circle above a letter?

These keyboard shortcuts will help you display text more accurately in your business documents. Open a document in Microsoft Word. Press “Ctrl-Shift” and the caret (” ^ “) key and then the letter to insert a circumflex accent. Press “Ctrl-Shift” and the tilde (” ~ “) key and then the letter to insert a tilde accent.

What is colon key?

A colon is a symbol that resembles two vertical periods ( : ) and found on the same key as the semicolon on standard United States keyboards. Keyboard help and support.

What does 2 dots above a letter mean?

If you’ve ever studied German, you’ve seen an umlaut. It’s a mark that looks like two dots over a letter, and it signifies a shift in pronunciation. The word is German and means “change of sound,” from um, “about,” and laut, “sound.”.

What is 2 dots above a letter called?

The Letter Ä With Two Dots Is an Umlaut. If you’ve ever wondered what those two dots above an “ä” are about, they’re generally called umlauts. Particularly common in German, they’re used to modify the suggested pronunciation of the letter a.

What language has 84?

Ubykh has 84 phonemic consonants, a record high amongst languages without click consonants, but only 2 phonemic vowels.

How do I make umlauts in Word?

Use a Ctrl Key Command To create a ü, hold down the Ctrl, Shift and : keys simultaneously. Release the keys and type the letter u. Word adds an umlaut to the letter when it inserts it. To create an ö, use the same command, but type the letter o instead.

What is <UNK> English?

The letter ß (also known as sharp S, German: Eszett or scharfes S) is a letter in the German alphabet. It is the only German letter that is not part of the basic Latin alphabet. The letter is pronounced [s] (like the “s” in “see”) and is not used in any other language.

What are umlauts used for?

Umlauted characters ä, ö, and ü help learners and native speakers pronounce words correctly. These small changes in the pronunciation of a vowel can change the meanings of words. For example, the only difference between schon (already, previously) and schön (beautiful) is the pronunciation of the vowel.

What language uses Ü?

The letter Ü is present in the German, Hungarian, French, Turkish, Uyghur Latin, Estonian, Azeri, Turkmen, Crimean Tatar, Kazakh Latin and Tatar Latin alphabets, where it represents a close front rounded vowel [y].

How do you type an umlaut without a numeric pad?

them and type the u key. For ß you can hold the Ctrl and Shift keys while typing an ampersand (&), release them and type the s key.

How do I type an umlaut on a Mac?

On a Mac, you simply hold the OPTION (or alt) key down while pressing the letter u. (You must HOLD the option key, not simply press it once.) Then release and press the letter you want the umlaut over (a, o or u). A total of two keystrokes: option-u, then a = ä.

How do you type on a Swedish keyboard on Windows?

2- Windows 7 Go to Start > Control Panel > Clock, Language, and Region. On the “Region and Language” option, click on “Change Keyboards or Other Input Methods.” On the “Keyboards and Languages” tab, click on “Change Keyboards” > “Add” > “Swedish.”.

How do you do accents on a keyboard?

ú = Alt + 0250. Ú = Alt + 0218. ñ = Alt + 0241. Ñ = Alt + 0209.

What are colons kids?

A colon is a punctuation mark that can be used to introduce a list or to separate two independent but linked clauses (colons are used to stress that both clauses in the sentence are closely linked and the second clause emphasises, adds clarification, or adds further detail to the first clause).

What is semicolon computer?

In computer programming, the semicolon is often used to separate multiple statements (for example, in Perl, Pascal, and SQL; see Pascal: Semicolons as statement separators). In other languages, semicolons are called terminators and are required after every statement (such as in PL/I, Java, and the C family).

How do you type a semicolon on Iphone?

The semicolon and comma are on the numeric keyboard. Click the “123” key in the lower left and then you will see them.

umlauts
The Letter Ä With Two Dots Is an Umlaut. If you’ve ever wondered what those two dots above an “ä” are about, they’re generally called umlauts. Particularly common in German, they’re used to modify the suggested pronunciation of the letter a.

What sound does ä make?

Pronouncing the umlaut Ä The short Ä is pronounced like the “e” in the word “bet” in English. It is like saying “eh”. The long Ä on the other hand is simply taking the short one and keeping the sound, so making it longer. It is like saying the “ay” in “say”.

What is this called Ä?

In German, it is called Ä (pronounced [ɛː]) or Umlaut-A. Referring to the glyph as A-Umlaut is an uncommon practice, and would be ambiguous, as that term also refers to Germanic a-mutation. The letter was originally an A with a lowercase e on top, which was later stylized to two dots.

What sound does an A with two dots make?

The A with two dots (Ä) is pronounced like the english word “air”, whereas the A with the ring (Å) is pronounced “oar”, there is also an O with two dots (Ő) which is pronounced “eugh” – or something rather similar, there isn’t really an equivalent sound in English.

What are two dots called?

umlaut
Often mistakenly called an umlaut, a diaeresis (pronounced “die heiresses”; it’s from the Greek for “divide,” and is devilishly hard to spell) consists of two dots carefully centered over the second vowel in such words as “naïve” and “reëlection.” An umlaut is a German thing that alters the pronunciation of a vowel ( …

What are 2 dots over a letter called?

umlaut Add to list Share. If you’ve ever studied German, you’ve seen an umlaut. It’s a mark that looks like two dots over a letter, and it signifies a shift in pronunciation.

What is the Ü in English?

Ü or ü is a letter not used in English. It is commonly used to represent the [y]. It started as an U with an E above it.

What is a Ü called?

U-umlaut. A glyph, U with umlaut, appears in the German alphabet. It represents the umlauted form of u, which results in [yː] when long and [ʏ] when short. The letter is collated together with U, or as UE.

How do you put 2 dots over a letter?

On an iOS or Android device, access umlaut marks by tapping and holding a particular key. For example, tap and hold the uppercase or lowercase O key, then slide your finger over to ö or Ö to use it in texts, emails, and other documents.

What is ß called in German?

eszett
In German, the ß character is called eszett. It’s used in “Straße,” the word for street, and in the expletive “Scheiße.” It’s often transliterated as “ss,” and strangely enough, it’s never had an official uppercase counterpart.

How is Ö pronounced in English?

To pronounce the ö-sound, say “ay” as in day (or as in the German word See). While continuing to make this sound, tightly round your lips. Look in a mirror to make sure your lips are actually rounded. Voilà!

Is ß the same as ss?

In German, the ß character is called eszett. It’s used in “Straße,” the word for street, and in the expletive “Scheiße.” It’s often transliterated as “ss,” and strangely enough, it’s never had an official uppercase counterpart. It’s also possible to use the uppercase ẞ. Example: Straße – STRASSE – STRAẞE.

What letter is ß?

The letter ß (also known as sharp S, German: Eszett or scharfes S) is a letter in the German alphabet. It is the only German letter that is not part of the basic Latin alphabet. The letter is pronounced [s] (like the “s” in “see”) and is not used in any other language.

What languages use ø?

Ø (or minuscule: ø) is a vowel and a letter used in the Danish, Norwegian, Faroese, and Southern Sami languages. It is mostly used as a representation of mid front rounded vowels, such as [ø] and [œ], except for Southern Sámi where it is used as an [oe] diphthong.

Is ß ss or SZ?

In 2017, the Council for German Orthography officially adopted a capital, ⟨ẞ⟩, into German orthography, ending a long orthographic debate. ⟨ß⟩ was encoded by ECMA-94 (1985) at position 223 (hexadecimal DF), inherited by Latin-1 and Unicode (U+00DF ß LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S)….

That depends on the hardware and software you are using to type.
For example, with Microsoft Word you can use the Insert Symbol
command and scroll to the Latin-1 subset. Clicking on the a umlaut
tells you that the Unicode for that character is 00E4 and that (for
future reference) the shortcut key is alt+0228. Then you can insert
that symbol into your document by clicking on the Insert button.
But in general (on a Windows system), the shortcut key should work
whether you are in Word or not: while holding down the Alt key,
type 0228 on the numeric keypad. I will attempt to do that now but
answers.com might not accept it properly: ä

Looks like it worked. At least, it looks right on my system
using my browser (Firefox). By the way, 228 is the decimal
equivalent of the hexadecimal number E4.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ä (lower case ä) is a character that represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, or the letter A with an umlaut mark or diaeresis.

Usage[edit]

Independent letter[edit]

The letter Ä occurs as an independent letter in the Finnish, Swedish, Skolt Sami, Karelian, Estonian, Luxembourgish, North Frisian, Saterlandic, Emiliano-Romagnolo, Rotuman, Slovak, Tatar, Kazakh, Gagauz, German, and Turkmen alphabets, where it represents a vowel sound. In Finnish, Kazakh, Turkmen and Tatar, this is always /æ/; in Swedish and Estonian, regional variation, as well as the letter’s position in a word, allows for either [æ] or [ɛ]. In German and Slovak Ä stands for [ɛ] (or the archaic but correct [æ]). In the romanization of Nanjing Mandarin, Ä stands for [ɛ].

In the Nordic countries, the vowel sound [æ] was originally written as «Æ» when Christianisation caused the former Vikings to start using the Latin alphabet around A.D. 1100. The letter Ä arose in German and later in Swedish from originally writing the E in AE on top of the A, which with time became simplified as two dots. In the Icelandic, Faroese, Danish and Norwegian alphabets, «Æ» is still used instead of Ä.

Finnish adopted the Swedish alphabet during the 700 years that Finland was part of Sweden. Although the phenomenon of Germanic umlaut does not exist in Finnish, the phoneme /æ/ does. Estonian gained the letter through high and extensive exposure to German, with Low German throughout centuries of effective Baltic German rule, and to Swedish, during the 160 years of Estonia as a part of the Swedish Empire until 1721.

The letter is also used in some Romani alphabets.

Emilian-Romagnol[edit]

In Emilian-Romagnol ä is used to represent [æ], occurring in some Emilian dialects, e.g. Bolognese bän [bæŋ] «good, well» and żänt [zæŋt] «people».

Kazakh[edit]

Under Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s suggestions to modify the Kazakh Latin alphabet, it will represent the IPA /æ/, and the Cyrillic Ә is to be replaced by this letter, the replacement letter was Á in the 2018 proposal.

Cyrillic[edit]

Ӓ is used in some alphabets invented in the 19th century which are based on the Cyrillic script. These include Mari, Altay^{[citation needed]} and the Keräşen Tatar alphabet.

Umlaut-A[edit]

A similar glyph, A with umlaut, appears in the German alphabet. It represents the umlauted form of a [aː] ([a] when short), resulting in [ɛː] (or [eː] for many speakers) in the case of the long [aː] and [ɛ] in the case of the short [a]. In German, it is called Ä (pronounced [ɛː]) or Umlaut-A. Referring to the glyph as A-Umlaut is an uncommon practice, and would be ambiguous, as that term also refers to Germanic a-mutation. The digraph ⟨äu⟩ is used for the fronting diphthong [ɔʏ] (otherwise spelled with ⟨eu⟩) when it acts as the umlauted form of the backing diphthong [aʊ] (spelled ⟨au⟩); compare Baum [ˈbaʊm] ‘tree’ with Bäume [ˈbɔʏmə] ‘trees’. In German dictionaries, the letter is collated together with A, while in German phonebooks the letter is collated as AE. The letter also occurs in some languages which have adopted German names or spellings, but is not a part of these languages’ alphabets. It has recently been introduced in revivalist Ulster-Scots writing.

The letter was originally an A with a lowercase e on top, which was later stylized to two dots.

In other languages that do not have the letter as part of the regular alphabet or in limited character sets such as US-ASCII, Ä is frequently replaced with the two-letter combination «Ae».

Phonetic alphabets[edit]

• In the International Phonetic Alphabet, ä represents an open central unrounded vowel (in distinction to an open front unrounded vowel).
• in the Rheinische Dokumenta, a phonetic alphabet for many West Central German, Low Rhenish, and a few related languages, «ä» represents the sound [ɛ].

Typography[edit]

Historically A-diaeresis was written as an A with two dots above the letter. A-umlaut was written as an A with a small e written above (Aͤ aͤ): this minute e degenerated to two vertical bars in medieval handwriting
(A̎ a̎). In most later handwritings these bars in turn nearly became dots.

Æ, a highly similar ligature evolving from the same origin as Ä, evolved in the Icelandic, Danish and Norwegian alphabets. The Æ ligature was also common in Old English, but had largely disappeared in Middle English.

In modern typography there was insufficient space on typewriters and later computer keyboards to allow for both A-diaeresis (also representing Ä) and A-umlaut. Since they looked near-identical the two glyphs were combined, which was also done in computer character encodings such as ISO 8859-1. As a result, there was no way to differentiate between the different characters. Unicode theoretically provides a solution, but recommends it only for highly specialized applications.^[1]

Ä is also used to represent the ə (the schwa sign) in situations where the glyph is unavailable, as used in the Tatar and Azeri languages. Turkmen started to use Ä officially instead of the schwa from 1993 onwards.

Computer encoding[edit]

References[edit]

External links[edit]

• The IstroRomanians in Croatia: Alphabet

When using foreign words or names in your business correspondence, it’s often necessary to add two dots above a vowel to form an umlauted character. Umlauts are used in German words to change the sound of a vowel, although many other languages use them as well. When you’re typing in a Windows application or on a Mac, you can create umlauts over vowels using keyboard shortcuts. If you need to place an umlaut over a consonant, you can use the Unicode shortcut found in Microsoft Office applications. You also can use the Character Map applet found in Windows.

Instructions for Windows Applications

1. Find the Windows Alt code for the vowel you want to insert. The codes for umlauted vowels are: ä (0228); Ä(0196); ë(0235); Ë(0203); ï(0239); Ï(0207); ö(0246); Ö(0214); ü(0252); Ü(0220); ÿ(0225) and Ÿ(0159).

2. Enable the Num Lock feature of your numerical keypad. If you’re using a laptop without a numerical keypad, pressing the «Num Lock» key usually activates the numerical keypad interposed on the main keyboard.

3. Hold down the “Alt” key, type the four-digit code for the character using the numerical keypad, and then release the “Alt” key.

Instructions for a Mac Keyboard

1. Position your cursor at the place where you want to insert an umlauted vowel.

2. Press «Option-U» on the keyboard, and then release the keys.

3. Type in the vowel.

Instructions for Office Applications

1. Open a document on one of the Microsoft Office applications such as Word, Excel, PowerPoint or Outlook.

2. Hold down the «Ctrl» and «Shift» keys, and then press the colon key. Release the keys, and then type a vowel in upper or lower case.

3. Use Office’s Unicode shortcut combination to put an umlaut over a non-vowel character. Type the character, type the numbers «0308» immediately after the character, and then press «Ctrl-X.»

Instructions for a Character Map

1. Click «Search» on the Charms bar, and then type «character map» into the search field. Select «Character Maps» from the results.

2. Find and click the umlauted character in the Character Map window, click «Select» and then click «Copy.»

3. Return to your application and paste the character into your document by right-clicking and selecting «Paste.

Warning

Information in this article applies to Windows 8 and Microsoft Office 2013. It may vary slightly or significantly with other versions or products.

type

How to type letter A with Diaeresis (two dots) in Word: How to Put Double Dots Over a Letter

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umlaut

Considering this, What letters can have an umlaut?

As well as the twenty-six letters of the alphabet, the German language is also characterised by the umlaut, a diacritic in the form of two dots which can be placed over the letters ‘a’, ‘o’ and ‘u’ to form ‘ä’, ‘ö’ and ‘ü’.

Also, What do 2 dots over a letter mean?

umlaut

Regarding this, What are 2 dots above a letter called?

Often mistakenly called an umlaut, a diaeresis (pronounced “die heiresses”; it’s from the Greek for “divide,” and is devilishly hard to spell) consists of two dots carefully centered over the second vowel in such words as “naïve” and “reëlection.” An umlaut is a German thing that alters the pronunciation of a vowel ( …

How do I get an umlaut on my keyboard?

Once you have set the keyboard, umlauts are easy. Simply press the quotation mark key (with SHIFT) and then type the letter you want. (For example ” + a will give you ä. To get the ß (scharfes s), simply hold down the RIGHT Alt key (to the right of the spacebar) and hit the s-key.

16 Related Question Answers Found

What do umlauts do?

Umlauts are assimilations or vowel harmonies. This means that one of the sounds was changed to make another similar sound that is easier to say. … The umlauts are more common when the word contains two vowels one after the other, with the second vowel being “i”.

What is the letter Ö called?

In many languages, the letter “ö”, or the “o” modified with an umlaut, is used to denote the non-close front rounded vowels [ø] or [œ]. In languages without such vowels, the character is known as an “o with diaeresis” and denotes a syllable break, wherein its pronunciation remains an unmodified [o].

How do you pronounce an O with two dots over it?

What are 2 dots called?

The colon : is a punctuation mark consisting of two equally sized dots placed one above the other on the same vertical line. A colon often precedes an explanation, a list, a quotation, or a block quotation.

What does an umlaut do?

Umlaut is a form of assimilation or vowel harmony, the process by which one speech sound is altered to make it more like another adjacent sound.

What German letters have umlauts?

The diacritic letters ä, ö, and ü are used to indicate the presence of umlauts (fronting of back vowels).

What does 2 dots mean?

Two dots is an informal and cute way of implying there is something else to say, except philosophically you don’t need to say it at that moment, so it’s more of a short-cut, and yes two dots is quicker that three since the latter means something else, formally any-way.

What is the A with two dots called?

The Letter Ä With Two Dots Is an Umlaut. If you’ve ever wondered what those two dots above an “ä” are about, they’re generally called umlauts.

How do you type an umlaut?

Once you have set the keyboard, umlauts are easy. Simply press the quotation mark key (with SHIFT) and then type the letter you want. (For example ” + a will give you ä. To get the ß (scharfes s), simply hold down the RIGHT Alt key (to the right of the spacebar) and hit the s-key.

What sound does Ö make?

For English speakers these include the umlauted vowels ö and ü. Fortunately, there is a very effective method you can use for arriving at these sounds. To pronounce the ö-sound, say “ay” as in day (or as in the German word See). While continuing to make this sound, tightly round your lips.

What are 3 dots used for?

The ellipsis …, . . ., or (in Unicode) …, also known informally as dot-dot-dot, is a series of (usually three) dots that indicates an intentional omission of a word, sentence, or whole section from a text without altering its original meaning.

What do two dots mean?

If you’ve ever studied German, you’ve seen an umlaut. It’s a mark that looks like two dots over a letter, and it signifies a shift in pronunciation. … The word is German and means “change of sound,” from um, “about,” and laut, “sound.”

How is Ö pronounced in English?

To pronounce the ö-sound, say “ay” as in day (or as in the German word See). While continuing to make this sound, tightly round your lips. Look in a mirror to make sure your lips are actually rounded. Voilà!Dec 13, 2009

Last Updated: 15 days ago – Co-authors : 9 – Users : 9